/* 縮小失敗。正在傳回未縮小的內容。
(1,10): run-time error CSS1019: Unexpected token, found '('
(1,11): run-time error CSS1019: Unexpected token, found 'function('
(1,27): run-time error CSS1031: Expected selector, found ')'
(1,27): run-time error CSS1025: Expected comma or open brace, found ')'
(153,11): run-time error CSS1019: Unexpected token, found ')'
(155,10): run-time error CSS1019: Unexpected token, found '('
(157,7): run-time error CSS1030: Expected identifier, found '('
(157,7): run-time error CSS1033: Expected closing bracket, found '('
(157,8): run-time error CSS1031: Expected selector, found 'function('
(157,8): run-time error CSS1025: Expected comma or open brace, found 'function('
(475,8): run-time error CSS1019: Unexpected token, found ')'
(475,9): run-time error CSS1019: Unexpected token, found ','
(477,7): run-time error CSS1019: Unexpected token, found '('
(477,8): run-time error CSS1019: Unexpected token, found 'function('
(477,53): run-time error CSS1031: Expected selector, found ')'
(477,53): run-time error CSS1025: Expected comma or open brace, found ')'
(26558): Scanner error CSS1002: Unterminated string: "'<>/=]+)/;
(26562): Scanner error CSS1002: Unterminated string: "+/.source,
(26564): Scanner error CSS1002: Unterminated string: '+/.source,
(26566): Scanner error CSS1002: Unterminated string: "'=<>`]+)/.source
(28087): Scanner error CSS1002: Unterminated string: '|"(?:[^"\\]|\\.)*"|`(?:[^`\\]|\\.)*\$\{|\}(?:[^`\\]|\\.)*`|`(?:[^`\\]|\\.)*`/g;
(28790): Scanner error CSS1002: Unterminated string: "']/g,
(28800): Scanner error CSS1002: Unterminated string: "'])(?:(?!)[^\\]|\\.)*?)\]/,
(28803): Scanner error CSS1002: Unterminated string: "'])((?:(?!)[^\\]|\\.)*?))\]|(?=(?:\.|\[\])(?:\.|\[\]|$))/g;
(28859): Scanner error CSS1002: Unterminated string: '\n\r\u2028\u2029\\]/g;
(52811,139): Scanner error CSS1002: Unterminated string: ") + // cell title
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/* 0 */
/***/ (function(module, exports, __webpack_require__) {

"use strict";
/* WEBPACK VAR INJECTION */(function(Buffer) {

var bind = __webpack_require__(14);

/*global toString:true*/

// utils is a library of generic helper functions non-specific to axios

var toString = Object.prototype.toString;

/**
 * Determine if a value is an Array
 *
 * @param {Object} val The value to test
 * @returns {boolean} True if value is an Array, otherwise false
 */
function isArray(val) {
  return toString.call(val) === '[object Array]';
}

/**
 * Determine if a value is a Node Buffer
 *
 * @param {Object} val The value to test
 * @returns {boolean} True if value is a Node Buffer, otherwise false
 */
function isBuffer(val) {
  return ((typeof Buffer !== 'undefined') && (Buffer.isBuffer) && (Buffer.isBuffer(val)));
}

/**
 * Determine if a value is an ArrayBuffer
 *
 * @param {Object} val The value to test
 * @returns {boolean} True if value is an ArrayBuffer, otherwise false
 */
function isArrayBuffer(val) {
  return toString.call(val) === '[object ArrayBuffer]';
}

/**
 * Determine if a value is a FormData
 *
 * @param {Object} val The value to test
 * @returns {boolean} True if value is an FormData, otherwise false
 */
function isFormData(val) {
  return (typeof FormData !== 'undefined') && (val instanceof FormData);
}

/**
 * Determine if a value is a view on an ArrayBuffer
 *
 * @param {Object} val The value to test
 * @returns {boolean} True if value is a view on an ArrayBuffer, otherwise false
 */
function isArrayBufferView(val) {
  var result;
  if ((typeof ArrayBuffer !== 'undefined') && (ArrayBuffer.isView)) {
    result = ArrayBuffer.isView(val);
  } else {
    result = (val) && (val.buffer) && (val.buffer instanceof ArrayBuffer);
  }
  return result;
}

/**
 * Determine if a value is a String
 *
 * @param {Object} val The value to test
 * @returns {boolean} True if value is a String, otherwise false
 */
function isString(val) {
  return typeof val === 'string';
}

/**
 * Determine if a value is a Number
 *
 * @param {Object} val The value to test
 * @returns {boolean} True if value is a Number, otherwise false
 */
function isNumber(val) {
  return typeof val === 'number';
}

/**
 * Determine if a value is undefined
 *
 * @param {Object} val The value to test
 * @returns {boolean} True if the value is undefined, otherwise false
 */
function isUndefined(val) {
  return typeof val === 'undefined';
}

/**
 * Determine if a value is an Object
 *
 * @param {Object} val The value to test
 * @returns {boolean} True if value is an Object, otherwise false
 */
function isObject(val) {
  return val !== null && typeof val === 'object';
}

/**
 * Determine if a value is a Date
 *
 * @param {Object} val The value to test
 * @returns {boolean} True if value is a Date, otherwise false
 */
function isDate(val) {
  return toString.call(val) === '[object Date]';
}

/**
 * Determine if a value is a File
 *
 * @param {Object} val The value to test
 * @returns {boolean} True if value is a File, otherwise false
 */
function isFile(val) {
  return toString.call(val) === '[object File]';
}

/**
 * Determine if a value is a Blob
 *
 * @param {Object} val The value to test
 * @returns {boolean} True if value is a Blob, otherwise false
 */
function isBlob(val) {
  return toString.call(val) === '[object Blob]';
}

/**
 * Determine if a value is a Function
 *
 * @param {Object} val The value to test
 * @returns {boolean} True if value is a Function, otherwise false
 */
function isFunction(val) {
  return toString.call(val) === '[object Function]';
}

/**
 * Determine if a value is a Stream
 *
 * @param {Object} val The value to test
 * @returns {boolean} True if value is a Stream, otherwise false
 */
function isStream(val) {
  return isObject(val) && isFunction(val.pipe);
}

/**
 * Determine if a value is a URLSearchParams object
 *
 * @param {Object} val The value to test
 * @returns {boolean} True if value is a URLSearchParams object, otherwise false
 */
function isURLSearchParams(val) {
  return typeof URLSearchParams !== 'undefined' && val instanceof URLSearchParams;
}

/**
 * Trim excess whitespace off the beginning and end of a string
 *
 * @param {String} str The String to trim
 * @returns {String} The String freed of excess whitespace
 */
function trim(str) {
  return str.replace(/^\s*/, '').replace(/\s*$/, '');
}

/**
 * Determine if we're running in a standard browser environment
 *
 * This allows axios to run in a web worker, and react-native.
 * Both environments support XMLHttpRequest, but not fully standard globals.
 *
 * web workers:
 *  typeof window -> undefined
 *  typeof document -> undefined
 *
 * react-native:
 *  navigator.product -> 'ReactNative'
 */
function isStandardBrowserEnv() {
  if (typeof navigator !== 'undefined' && navigator.product === 'ReactNative') {
    return false;
  }
  return (
    typeof window !== 'undefined' &&
    typeof document !== 'undefined'
  );
}

/**
 * Iterate over an Array or an Object invoking a function for each item.
 *
 * If `obj` is an Array callback will be called passing
 * the value, index, and complete array for each item.
 *
 * If 'obj' is an Object callback will be called passing
 * the value, key, and complete object for each property.
 *
 * @param {Object|Array} obj The object to iterate
 * @param {Function} fn The callback to invoke for each item
 */
function forEach(obj, fn) {
  // Don't bother if no value provided
  if (obj === null || typeof obj === 'undefined') {
    return;
  }

  // Force an array if not already something iterable
  if (typeof obj !== 'object' && !isArray(obj)) {
    /*eslint no-param-reassign:0*/
    obj = [obj];
  }

  if (isArray(obj)) {
    // Iterate over array values
    for (var i = 0, l = obj.length; i < l; i++) {
      fn.call(null, obj[i], i, obj);
    }
  } else {
    // Iterate over object keys
    for (var key in obj) {
      if (Object.prototype.hasOwnProperty.call(obj, key)) {
        fn.call(null, obj[key], key, obj);
      }
    }
  }
}

/**
 * Accepts varargs expecting each argument to be an object, then
 * immutably merges the properties of each object and returns result.
 *
 * When multiple objects contain the same key the later object in
 * the arguments list will take precedence.
 *
 * Example:
 *
 * ```js
 * var result = merge({foo: 123}, {foo: 456});
 * console.log(result.foo); // outputs 456
 * ```
 *
 * @param {Object} obj1 Object to merge
 * @returns {Object} Result of all merge properties
 */
function merge(/* obj1, obj2, obj3, ... */) {
  var result = {};
  function assignValue(val, key) {
    if (typeof result[key] === 'object' && typeof val === 'object') {
      result[key] = merge(result[key], val);
    } else {
      result[key] = val;
    }
  }

  for (var i = 0, l = arguments.length; i < l; i++) {
    forEach(arguments[i], assignValue);
  }
  return result;
}

/**
 * Extends object a by mutably adding to it the properties of object b.
 *
 * @param {Object} a The object to be extended
 * @param {Object} b The object to copy properties from
 * @param {Object} thisArg The object to bind function to
 * @return {Object} The resulting value of object a
 */
function extend(a, b, thisArg) {
  forEach(b, function assignValue(val, key) {
    if (thisArg && typeof val === 'function') {
      a[key] = bind(val, thisArg);
    } else {
      a[key] = val;
    }
  });
  return a;
}

module.exports = {
  isArray: isArray,
  isArrayBuffer: isArrayBuffer,
  isBuffer: isBuffer,
  isFormData: isFormData,
  isArrayBufferView: isArrayBufferView,
  isString: isString,
  isNumber: isNumber,
  isObject: isObject,
  isUndefined: isUndefined,
  isDate: isDate,
  isFile: isFile,
  isBlob: isBlob,
  isFunction: isFunction,
  isStream: isStream,
  isURLSearchParams: isURLSearchParams,
  isStandardBrowserEnv: isStandardBrowserEnv,
  forEach: forEach,
  merge: merge,
  extend: extend,
  trim: trim
};

/* WEBPACK VAR INJECTION */}.call(exports, __webpack_require__(46).Buffer))

/***/ }),
/* 1 */
/***/ (function(module, exports, __webpack_require__) {

var __WEBPACK_AMD_DEFINE_ARRAY__, __WEBPACK_AMD_DEFINE_RESULT__;/*!
 * jQuery JavaScript Library v3.2.1
 * https://jquery.com/
 *
 * Includes Sizzle.js
 * https://sizzlejs.com/
 *
 * Copyright JS Foundation and other contributors
 * Released under the MIT license
 * https://jquery.org/license
 *
 * Date: 2017-03-20T18:59Z
 */
( function( global, factory ) {

	"use strict";

	if ( typeof module === "object" && typeof module.exports === "object" ) {

		// For CommonJS and CommonJS-like environments where a proper `window`
		// is present, execute the factory and get jQuery.
		// For environments that do not have a `window` with a `document`
		// (such as Node.js), expose a factory as module.exports.
		// This accentuates the need for the creation of a real `window`.
		// e.g. var jQuery = require("jquery")(window);
		// See ticket #14549 for more info.
		module.exports = global.document ?
			factory( global, true ) :
			function( w ) {
				if ( !w.document ) {
					throw new Error( "jQuery requires a window with a document" );
				}
				return factory( w );
			};
	} else {
		factory( global );
	}

// Pass this if window is not defined yet
} )( typeof window !== "undefined" ? window : this, function( window, noGlobal ) {

// Edge <= 12 - 13+, Firefox <=18 - 45+, IE 10 - 11, Safari 5.1 - 9+, iOS 6 - 9.1
// throw exceptions when non-strict code (e.g., ASP.NET 4.5) accesses strict mode
// arguments.callee.caller (trac-13335). But as of jQuery 3.0 (2016), strict mode should be common
// enough that all such attempts are guarded in a try block.
"use strict";

var arr = [];

var document = window.document;

var getProto = Object.getPrototypeOf;

var slice = arr.slice;

var concat = arr.concat;

var push = arr.push;

var indexOf = arr.indexOf;

var class2type = {};

var toString = class2type.toString;

var hasOwn = class2type.hasOwnProperty;

var fnToString = hasOwn.toString;

var ObjectFunctionString = fnToString.call( Object );

var support = {};



	function DOMEval( code, doc ) {
		doc = doc || document;

		var script = doc.createElement( "script" );

		script.text = code;
		doc.head.appendChild( script ).parentNode.removeChild( script );
	}
/* global Symbol */
// Defining this global in .eslintrc.json would create a danger of using the global
// unguarded in another place, it seems safer to define global only for this module



var
	version = "3.2.1",

	// Define a local copy of jQuery
	jQuery = function( selector, context ) {

		// The jQuery object is actually just the init constructor 'enhanced'
		// Need init if jQuery is called (just allow error to be thrown if not included)
		return new jQuery.fn.init( selector, context );
	},

	// Support: Android <=4.0 only
	// Make sure we trim BOM and NBSP
	rtrim = /^[\s\uFEFF\xA0]+|[\s\uFEFF\xA0]+$/g,

	// Matches dashed string for camelizing
	rmsPrefix = /^-ms-/,
	rdashAlpha = /-([a-z])/g,

	// Used by jQuery.camelCase as callback to replace()
	fcamelCase = function( all, letter ) {
		return letter.toUpperCase();
	};

jQuery.fn = jQuery.prototype = {

	// The current version of jQuery being used
	jquery: version,

	constructor: jQuery,

	// The default length of a jQuery object is 0
	length: 0,

	toArray: function() {
		return slice.call( this );
	},

	// Get the Nth element in the matched element set OR
	// Get the whole matched element set as a clean array
	get: function( num ) {

		// Return all the elements in a clean array
		if ( num == null ) {
			return slice.call( this );
		}

		// Return just the one element from the set
		return num < 0 ? this[ num + this.length ] : this[ num ];
	},

	// Take an array of elements and push it onto the stack
	// (returning the new matched element set)
	pushStack: function( elems ) {

		// Build a new jQuery matched element set
		var ret = jQuery.merge( this.constructor(), elems );

		// Add the old object onto the stack (as a reference)
		ret.prevObject = this;

		// Return the newly-formed element set
		return ret;
	},

	// Execute a callback for every element in the matched set.
	each: function( callback ) {
		return jQuery.each( this, callback );
	},

	map: function( callback ) {
		return this.pushStack( jQuery.map( this, function( elem, i ) {
			return callback.call( elem, i, elem );
		} ) );
	},

	slice: function() {
		return this.pushStack( slice.apply( this, arguments ) );
	},

	first: function() {
		return this.eq( 0 );
	},

	last: function() {
		return this.eq( -1 );
	},

	eq: function( i ) {
		var len = this.length,
			j = +i + ( i < 0 ? len : 0 );
		return this.pushStack( j >= 0 && j < len ? [ this[ j ] ] : [] );
	},

	end: function() {
		return this.prevObject || this.constructor();
	},

	// For internal use only.
	// Behaves like an Array's method, not like a jQuery method.
	push: push,
	sort: arr.sort,
	splice: arr.splice
};

jQuery.extend = jQuery.fn.extend = function() {
	var options, name, src, copy, copyIsArray, clone,
		target = arguments[ 0 ] || {},
		i = 1,
		length = arguments.length,
		deep = false;

	// Handle a deep copy situation
	if ( typeof target === "boolean" ) {
		deep = target;

		// Skip the boolean and the target
		target = arguments[ i ] || {};
		i++;
	}

	// Handle case when target is a string or something (possible in deep copy)
	if ( typeof target !== "object" && !jQuery.isFunction( target ) ) {
		target = {};
	}

	// Extend jQuery itself if only one argument is passed
	if ( i === length ) {
		target = this;
		i--;
	}

	for ( ; i < length; i++ ) {

		// Only deal with non-null/undefined values
		if ( ( options = arguments[ i ] ) != null ) {

			// Extend the base object
			for ( name in options ) {
				src = target[ name ];
				copy = options[ name ];

				// Prevent never-ending loop
				if ( target === copy ) {
					continue;
				}

				// Recurse if we're merging plain objects or arrays
				if ( deep && copy && ( jQuery.isPlainObject( copy ) ||
					( copyIsArray = Array.isArray( copy ) ) ) ) {

					if ( copyIsArray ) {
						copyIsArray = false;
						clone = src && Array.isArray( src ) ? src : [];

					} else {
						clone = src && jQuery.isPlainObject( src ) ? src : {};
					}

					// Never move original objects, clone them
					target[ name ] = jQuery.extend( deep, clone, copy );

				// Don't bring in undefined values
				} else if ( copy !== undefined ) {
					target[ name ] = copy;
				}
			}
		}
	}

	// Return the modified object
	return target;
};

jQuery.extend( {

	// Unique for each copy of jQuery on the page
	expando: "jQuery" + ( version + Math.random() ).replace( /\D/g, "" ),

	// Assume jQuery is ready without the ready module
	isReady: true,

	error: function( msg ) {
		throw new Error( msg );
	},

	noop: function() {},

	isFunction: function( obj ) {
		return jQuery.type( obj ) === "function";
	},

	isWindow: function( obj ) {
		return obj != null && obj === obj.window;
	},

	isNumeric: function( obj ) {

		// As of jQuery 3.0, isNumeric is limited to
		// strings and numbers (primitives or objects)
		// that can be coerced to finite numbers (gh-2662)
		var type = jQuery.type( obj );
		return ( type === "number" || type === "string" ) &&

			// parseFloat NaNs numeric-cast false positives ("")
			// ...but misinterprets leading-number strings, particularly hex literals ("0x...")
			// subtraction forces infinities to NaN
			!isNaN( obj - parseFloat( obj ) );
	},

	isPlainObject: function( obj ) {
		var proto, Ctor;

		// Detect obvious negatives
		// Use toString instead of jQuery.type to catch host objects
		if ( !obj || toString.call( obj ) !== "[object Object]" ) {
			return false;
		}

		proto = getProto( obj );

		// Objects with no prototype (e.g., `Object.create( null )`) are plain
		if ( !proto ) {
			return true;
		}

		// Objects with prototype are plain iff they were constructed by a global Object function
		Ctor = hasOwn.call( proto, "constructor" ) && proto.constructor;
		return typeof Ctor === "function" && fnToString.call( Ctor ) === ObjectFunctionString;
	},

	isEmptyObject: function( obj ) {

		/* eslint-disable no-unused-vars */
		// See https://github.com/eslint/eslint/issues/6125
		var name;

		for ( name in obj ) {
			return false;
		}
		return true;
	},

	type: function( obj ) {
		if ( obj == null ) {
			return obj + "";
		}

		// Support: Android <=2.3 only (functionish RegExp)
		return typeof obj === "object" || typeof obj === "function" ?
			class2type[ toString.call( obj ) ] || "object" :
			typeof obj;
	},

	// Evaluates a script in a global context
	globalEval: function( code ) {
		DOMEval( code );
	},

	// Convert dashed to camelCase; used by the css and data modules
	// Support: IE <=9 - 11, Edge 12 - 13
	// Microsoft forgot to hump their vendor prefix (#9572)
	camelCase: function( string ) {
		return string.replace( rmsPrefix, "ms-" ).replace( rdashAlpha, fcamelCase );
	},

	each: function( obj, callback ) {
		var length, i = 0;

		if ( isArrayLike( obj ) ) {
			length = obj.length;
			for ( ; i < length; i++ ) {
				if ( callback.call( obj[ i ], i, obj[ i ] ) === false ) {
					break;
				}
			}
		} else {
			for ( i in obj ) {
				if ( callback.call( obj[ i ], i, obj[ i ] ) === false ) {
					break;
				}
			}
		}

		return obj;
	},

	// Support: Android <=4.0 only
	trim: function( text ) {
		return text == null ?
			"" :
			( text + "" ).replace( rtrim, "" );
	},

	// results is for internal usage only
	makeArray: function( arr, results ) {
		var ret = results || [];

		if ( arr != null ) {
			if ( isArrayLike( Object( arr ) ) ) {
				jQuery.merge( ret,
					typeof arr === "string" ?
					[ arr ] : arr
				);
			} else {
				push.call( ret, arr );
			}
		}

		return ret;
	},

	inArray: function( elem, arr, i ) {
		return arr == null ? -1 : indexOf.call( arr, elem, i );
	},

	// Support: Android <=4.0 only, PhantomJS 1 only
	// push.apply(_, arraylike) throws on ancient WebKit
	merge: function( first, second ) {
		var len = +second.length,
			j = 0,
			i = first.length;

		for ( ; j < len; j++ ) {
			first[ i++ ] = second[ j ];
		}

		first.length = i;

		return first;
	},

	grep: function( elems, callback, invert ) {
		var callbackInverse,
			matches = [],
			i = 0,
			length = elems.length,
			callbackExpect = !invert;

		// Go through the array, only saving the items
		// that pass the validator function
		for ( ; i < length; i++ ) {
			callbackInverse = !callback( elems[ i ], i );
			if ( callbackInverse !== callbackExpect ) {
				matches.push( elems[ i ] );
			}
		}

		return matches;
	},

	// arg is for internal usage only
	map: function( elems, callback, arg ) {
		var length, value,
			i = 0,
			ret = [];

		// Go through the array, translating each of the items to their new values
		if ( isArrayLike( elems ) ) {
			length = elems.length;
			for ( ; i < length; i++ ) {
				value = callback( elems[ i ], i, arg );

				if ( value != null ) {
					ret.push( value );
				}
			}

		// Go through every key on the object,
		} else {
			for ( i in elems ) {
				value = callback( elems[ i ], i, arg );

				if ( value != null ) {
					ret.push( value );
				}
			}
		}

		// Flatten any nested arrays
		return concat.apply( [], ret );
	},

	// A global GUID counter for objects
	guid: 1,

	// Bind a function to a context, optionally partially applying any
	// arguments.
	proxy: function( fn, context ) {
		var tmp, args, proxy;

		if ( typeof context === "string" ) {
			tmp = fn[ context ];
			context = fn;
			fn = tmp;
		}

		// Quick check to determine if target is callable, in the spec
		// this throws a TypeError, but we will just return undefined.
		if ( !jQuery.isFunction( fn ) ) {
			return undefined;
		}

		// Simulated bind
		args = slice.call( arguments, 2 );
		proxy = function() {
			return fn.apply( context || this, args.concat( slice.call( arguments ) ) );
		};

		// Set the guid of unique handler to the same of original handler, so it can be removed
		proxy.guid = fn.guid = fn.guid || jQuery.guid++;

		return proxy;
	},

	now: Date.now,

	// jQuery.support is not used in Core but other projects attach their
	// properties to it so it needs to exist.
	support: support
} );

if ( typeof Symbol === "function" ) {
	jQuery.fn[ Symbol.iterator ] = arr[ Symbol.iterator ];
}

// Populate the class2type map
jQuery.each( "Boolean Number String Function Array Date RegExp Object Error Symbol".split( " " ),
function( i, name ) {
	class2type[ "[object " + name + "]" ] = name.toLowerCase();
} );

function isArrayLike( obj ) {

	// Support: real iOS 8.2 only (not reproducible in simulator)
	// `in` check used to prevent JIT error (gh-2145)
	// hasOwn isn't used here due to false negatives
	// regarding Nodelist length in IE
	var length = !!obj && "length" in obj && obj.length,
		type = jQuery.type( obj );

	if ( type === "function" || jQuery.isWindow( obj ) ) {
		return false;
	}

	return type === "array" || length === 0 ||
		typeof length === "number" && length > 0 && ( length - 1 ) in obj;
}
var Sizzle =
/*!
 * Sizzle CSS Selector Engine v2.3.3
 * https://sizzlejs.com/
 *
 * Copyright jQuery Foundation and other contributors
 * Released under the MIT license
 * http://jquery.org/license
 *
 * Date: 2016-08-08
 */
(function( window ) {

var i,
	support,
	Expr,
	getText,
	isXML,
	tokenize,
	compile,
	select,
	outermostContext,
	sortInput,
	hasDuplicate,

	// Local document vars
	setDocument,
	document,
	docElem,
	documentIsHTML,
	rbuggyQSA,
	rbuggyMatches,
	matches,
	contains,

	// Instance-specific data
	expando = "sizzle" + 1 * new Date(),
	preferredDoc = window.document,
	dirruns = 0,
	done = 0,
	classCache = createCache(),
	tokenCache = createCache(),
	compilerCache = createCache(),
	sortOrder = function( a, b ) {
		if ( a === b ) {
			hasDuplicate = true;
		}
		return 0;
	},

	// Instance methods
	hasOwn = ({}).hasOwnProperty,
	arr = [],
	pop = arr.pop,
	push_native = arr.push,
	push = arr.push,
	slice = arr.slice,
	// Use a stripped-down indexOf as it's faster than native
	// https://jsperf.com/thor-indexof-vs-for/5
	indexOf = function( list, elem ) {
		var i = 0,
			len = list.length;
		for ( ; i < len; i++ ) {
			if ( list[i] === elem ) {
				return i;
			}
		}
		return -1;
	},

	booleans = "checked|selected|async|autofocus|autoplay|controls|defer|disabled|hidden|ismap|loop|multiple|open|readonly|required|scoped",

	// Regular expressions

	// http://www.w3.org/TR/css3-selectors/#whitespace
	whitespace = "[\\x20\\t\\r\\n\\f]",

	// http://www.w3.org/TR/CSS21/syndata.html#value-def-identifier
	identifier = "(?:\\\\.|[\\w-]|[^\0-\\xa0])+",

	// Attribute selectors: http://www.w3.org/TR/selectors/#attribute-selectors
	attributes = "\\[" + whitespace + "*(" + identifier + ")(?:" + whitespace +
		// Operator (capture 2)
		"*([*^$|!~]?=)" + whitespace +
		// "Attribute values must be CSS identifiers [capture 5] or strings [capture 3 or capture 4]"
		"*(?:'((?:\\\\.|[^\\\\'])*)'|\"((?:\\\\.|[^\\\\\"])*)\"|(" + identifier + "))|)" + whitespace +
		"*\\]",

	pseudos = ":(" + identifier + ")(?:\\((" +
		// To reduce the number of selectors needing tokenize in the preFilter, prefer arguments:
		// 1. quoted (capture 3; capture 4 or capture 5)
		"('((?:\\\\.|[^\\\\'])*)'|\"((?:\\\\.|[^\\\\\"])*)\")|" +
		// 2. simple (capture 6)
		"((?:\\\\.|[^\\\\()[\\]]|" + attributes + ")*)|" +
		// 3. anything else (capture 2)
		".*" +
		")\\)|)",

	// Leading and non-escaped trailing whitespace, capturing some non-whitespace characters preceding the latter
	rwhitespace = new RegExp( whitespace + "+", "g" ),
	rtrim = new RegExp( "^" + whitespace + "+|((?:^|[^\\\\])(?:\\\\.)*)" + whitespace + "+$", "g" ),

	rcomma = new RegExp( "^" + whitespace + "*," + whitespace + "*" ),
	rcombinators = new RegExp( "^" + whitespace + "*([>+~]|" + whitespace + ")" + whitespace + "*" ),

	rattributeQuotes = new RegExp( "=" + whitespace + "*([^\\]'\"]*?)" + whitespace + "*\\]", "g" ),

	rpseudo = new RegExp( pseudos ),
	ridentifier = new RegExp( "^" + identifier + "$" ),

	matchExpr = {
		"ID": new RegExp( "^#(" + identifier + ")" ),
		"CLASS": new RegExp( "^\\.(" + identifier + ")" ),
		"TAG": new RegExp( "^(" + identifier + "|[*])" ),
		"ATTR": new RegExp( "^" + attributes ),
		"PSEUDO": new RegExp( "^" + pseudos ),
		"CHILD": new RegExp( "^:(only|first|last|nth|nth-last)-(child|of-type)(?:\\(" + whitespace +
			"*(even|odd|(([+-]|)(\\d*)n|)" + whitespace + "*(?:([+-]|)" + whitespace +
			"*(\\d+)|))" + whitespace + "*\\)|)", "i" ),
		"bool": new RegExp( "^(?:" + booleans + ")$", "i" ),
		// For use in libraries implementing .is()
		// We use this for POS matching in `select`
		"needsContext": new RegExp( "^" + whitespace + "*[>+~]|:(even|odd|eq|gt|lt|nth|first|last)(?:\\(" +
			whitespace + "*((?:-\\d)?\\d*)" + whitespace + "*\\)|)(?=[^-]|$)", "i" )
	},

	rinputs = /^(?:input|select|textarea|button)$/i,
	rheader = /^h\d$/i,

	rnative = /^[^{]+\{\s*\[native \w/,

	// Easily-parseable/retrievable ID or TAG or CLASS selectors
	rquickExpr = /^(?:#([\w-]+)|(\w+)|\.([\w-]+))$/,

	rsibling = /[+~]/,

	// CSS escapes
	// http://www.w3.org/TR/CSS21/syndata.html#escaped-characters
	runescape = new RegExp( "\\\\([\\da-f]{1,6}" + whitespace + "?|(" + whitespace + ")|.)", "ig" ),
	funescape = function( _, escaped, escapedWhitespace ) {
		var high = "0x" + escaped - 0x10000;
		// NaN means non-codepoint
		// Support: Firefox<24
		// Workaround erroneous numeric interpretation of +"0x"
		return high !== high || escapedWhitespace ?
			escaped :
			high < 0 ?
				// BMP codepoint
				String.fromCharCode( high + 0x10000 ) :
				// Supplemental Plane codepoint (surrogate pair)
				String.fromCharCode( high >> 10 | 0xD800, high & 0x3FF | 0xDC00 );
	},

	// CSS string/identifier serialization
	// https://drafts.csswg.org/cssom/#common-serializing-idioms
	rcssescape = /([\0-\x1f\x7f]|^-?\d)|^-$|[^\0-\x1f\x7f-\uFFFF\w-]/g,
	fcssescape = function( ch, asCodePoint ) {
		if ( asCodePoint ) {

			// U+0000 NULL becomes U+FFFD REPLACEMENT CHARACTER
			if ( ch === "\0" ) {
				return "\uFFFD";
			}

			// Control characters and (dependent upon position) numbers get escaped as code points
			return ch.slice( 0, -1 ) + "\\" + ch.charCodeAt( ch.length - 1 ).toString( 16 ) + " ";
		}

		// Other potentially-special ASCII characters get backslash-escaped
		return "\\" + ch;
	},

	// Used for iframes
	// See setDocument()
	// Removing the function wrapper causes a "Permission Denied"
	// error in IE
	unloadHandler = function() {
		setDocument();
	},

	disabledAncestor = addCombinator(
		function( elem ) {
			return elem.disabled === true && ("form" in elem || "label" in elem);
		},
		{ dir: "parentNode", next: "legend" }
	);

// Optimize for push.apply( _, NodeList )
try {
	push.apply(
		(arr = slice.call( preferredDoc.childNodes )),
		preferredDoc.childNodes
	);
	// Support: Android<4.0
	// Detect silently failing push.apply
	arr[ preferredDoc.childNodes.length ].nodeType;
} catch ( e ) {
	push = { apply: arr.length ?

		// Leverage slice if possible
		function( target, els ) {
			push_native.apply( target, slice.call(els) );
		} :

		// Support: IE<9
		// Otherwise append directly
		function( target, els ) {
			var j = target.length,
				i = 0;
			// Can't trust NodeList.length
			while ( (target[j++] = els[i++]) ) {}
			target.length = j - 1;
		}
	};
}

function Sizzle( selector, context, results, seed ) {
	var m, i, elem, nid, match, groups, newSelector,
		newContext = context && context.ownerDocument,

		// nodeType defaults to 9, since context defaults to document
		nodeType = context ? context.nodeType : 9;

	results = results || [];

	// Return early from calls with invalid selector or context
	if ( typeof selector !== "string" || !selector ||
		nodeType !== 1 && nodeType !== 9 && nodeType !== 11 ) {

		return results;
	}

	// Try to shortcut find operations (as opposed to filters) in HTML documents
	if ( !seed ) {

		if ( ( context ? context.ownerDocument || context : preferredDoc ) !== document ) {
			setDocument( context );
		}
		context = context || document;

		if ( documentIsHTML ) {

			// If the selector is sufficiently simple, try using a "get*By*" DOM method
			// (excepting DocumentFragment context, where the methods don't exist)
			if ( nodeType !== 11 && (match = rquickExpr.exec( selector )) ) {

				// ID selector
				if ( (m = match[1]) ) {

					// Document context
					if ( nodeType === 9 ) {
						if ( (elem = context.getElementById( m )) ) {

							// Support: IE, Opera, Webkit
							// TODO: identify versions
							// getElementById can match elements by name instead of ID
							if ( elem.id === m ) {
								results.push( elem );
								return results;
							}
						} else {
							return results;
						}

					// Element context
					} else {

						// Support: IE, Opera, Webkit
						// TODO: identify versions
						// getElementById can match elements by name instead of ID
						if ( newContext && (elem = newContext.getElementById( m )) &&
							contains( context, elem ) &&
							elem.id === m ) {

							results.push( elem );
							return results;
						}
					}

				// Type selector
				} else if ( match[2] ) {
					push.apply( results, context.getElementsByTagName( selector ) );
					return results;

				// Class selector
				} else if ( (m = match[3]) && support.getElementsByClassName &&
					context.getElementsByClassName ) {

					push.apply( results, context.getElementsByClassName( m ) );
					return results;
				}
			}

			// Take advantage of querySelectorAll
			if ( support.qsa &&
				!compilerCache[ selector + " " ] &&
				(!rbuggyQSA || !rbuggyQSA.test( selector )) ) {

				if ( nodeType !== 1 ) {
					newContext = context;
					newSelector = selector;

				// qSA looks outside Element context, which is not what we want
				// Thanks to Andrew Dupont for this workaround technique
				// Support: IE <=8
				// Exclude object elements
				} else if ( context.nodeName.toLowerCase() !== "object" ) {

					// Capture the context ID, setting it first if necessary
					if ( (nid = context.getAttribute( "id" )) ) {
						nid = nid.replace( rcssescape, fcssescape );
					} else {
						context.setAttribute( "id", (nid = expando) );
					}

					// Prefix every selector in the list
					groups = tokenize( selector );
					i = groups.length;
					while ( i-- ) {
						groups[i] = "#" + nid + " " + toSelector( groups[i] );
					}
					newSelector = groups.join( "," );

					// Expand context for sibling selectors
					newContext = rsibling.test( selector ) && testContext( context.parentNode ) ||
						context;
				}

				if ( newSelector ) {
					try {
						push.apply( results,
							newContext.querySelectorAll( newSelector )
						);
						return results;
					} catch ( qsaError ) {
					} finally {
						if ( nid === expando ) {
							context.removeAttribute( "id" );
						}
					}
				}
			}
		}
	}

	// All others
	return select( selector.replace( rtrim, "$1" ), context, results, seed );
}

/**
 * Create key-value caches of limited size
 * @returns {function(string, object)} Returns the Object data after storing it on itself with
 *	property name the (space-suffixed) string and (if the cache is larger than Expr.cacheLength)
 *	deleting the oldest entry
 */
function createCache() {
	var keys = [];

	function cache( key, value ) {
		// Use (key + " ") to avoid collision with native prototype properties (see Issue #157)
		if ( keys.push( key + " " ) > Expr.cacheLength ) {
			// Only keep the most recent entries
			delete cache[ keys.shift() ];
		}
		return (cache[ key + " " ] = value);
	}
	return cache;
}

/**
 * Mark a function for special use by Sizzle
 * @param {Function} fn The function to mark
 */
function markFunction( fn ) {
	fn[ expando ] = true;
	return fn;
}

/**
 * Support testing using an element
 * @param {Function} fn Passed the created element and returns a boolean result
 */
function assert( fn ) {
	var el = document.createElement("fieldset");

	try {
		return !!fn( el );
	} catch (e) {
		return false;
	} finally {
		// Remove from its parent by default
		if ( el.parentNode ) {
			el.parentNode.removeChild( el );
		}
		// release memory in IE
		el = null;
	}
}

/**
 * Adds the same handler for all of the specified attrs
 * @param {String} attrs Pipe-separated list of attributes
 * @param {Function} handler The method that will be applied
 */
function addHandle( attrs, handler ) {
	var arr = attrs.split("|"),
		i = arr.length;

	while ( i-- ) {
		Expr.attrHandle[ arr[i] ] = handler;
	}
}

/**
 * Checks document order of two siblings
 * @param {Element} a
 * @param {Element} b
 * @returns {Number} Returns less than 0 if a precedes b, greater than 0 if a follows b
 */
function siblingCheck( a, b ) {
	var cur = b && a,
		diff = cur && a.nodeType === 1 && b.nodeType === 1 &&
			a.sourceIndex - b.sourceIndex;

	// Use IE sourceIndex if available on both nodes
	if ( diff ) {
		return diff;
	}

	// Check if b follows a
	if ( cur ) {
		while ( (cur = cur.nextSibling) ) {
			if ( cur === b ) {
				return -1;
			}
		}
	}

	return a ? 1 : -1;
}

/**
 * Returns a function to use in pseudos for input types
 * @param {String} type
 */
function createInputPseudo( type ) {
	return function( elem ) {
		var name = elem.nodeName.toLowerCase();
		return name === "input" && elem.type === type;
	};
}

/**
 * Returns a function to use in pseudos for buttons
 * @param {String} type
 */
function createButtonPseudo( type ) {
	return function( elem ) {
		var name = elem.nodeName.toLowerCase();
		return (name === "input" || name === "button") && elem.type === type;
	};
}

/**
 * Returns a function to use in pseudos for :enabled/:disabled
 * @param {Boolean} disabled true for :disabled; false for :enabled
 */
function createDisabledPseudo( disabled ) {

	// Known :disabled false positives: fieldset[disabled] > legend:nth-of-type(n+2) :can-disable
	return function( elem ) {

		// Only certain elements can match :enabled or :disabled
		// https://html.spec.whatwg.org/multipage/scripting.html#selector-enabled
		// https://html.spec.whatwg.org/multipage/scripting.html#selector-disabled
		if ( "form" in elem ) {

			// Check for inherited disabledness on relevant non-disabled elements:
			// * listed form-associated elements in a disabled fieldset
			//   https://html.spec.whatwg.org/multipage/forms.html#category-listed
			//   https://html.spec.whatwg.org/multipage/forms.html#concept-fe-disabled
			// * option elements in a disabled optgroup
			//   https://html.spec.whatwg.org/multipage/forms.html#concept-option-disabled
			// All such elements have a "form" property.
			if ( elem.parentNode && elem.disabled === false ) {

				// Option elements defer to a parent optgroup if present
				if ( "label" in elem ) {
					if ( "label" in elem.parentNode ) {
						return elem.parentNode.disabled === disabled;
					} else {
						return elem.disabled === disabled;
					}
				}

				// Support: IE 6 - 11
				// Use the isDisabled shortcut property to check for disabled fieldset ancestors
				return elem.isDisabled === disabled ||

					// Where there is no isDisabled, check manually
					/* jshint -W018 */
					elem.isDisabled !== !disabled &&
						disabledAncestor( elem ) === disabled;
			}

			return elem.disabled === disabled;

		// Try to winnow out elements that can't be disabled before trusting the disabled property.
		// Some victims get caught in our net (label, legend, menu, track), but it shouldn't
		// even exist on them, let alone have a boolean value.
		} else if ( "label" in elem ) {
			return elem.disabled === disabled;
		}

		// Remaining elements are neither :enabled nor :disabled
		return false;
	};
}

/**
 * Returns a function to use in pseudos for positionals
 * @param {Function} fn
 */
function createPositionalPseudo( fn ) {
	return markFunction(function( argument ) {
		argument = +argument;
		return markFunction(function( seed, matches ) {
			var j,
				matchIndexes = fn( [], seed.length, argument ),
				i = matchIndexes.length;

			// Match elements found at the specified indexes
			while ( i-- ) {
				if ( seed[ (j = matchIndexes[i]) ] ) {
					seed[j] = !(matches[j] = seed[j]);
				}
			}
		});
	});
}

/**
 * Checks a node for validity as a Sizzle context
 * @param {Element|Object=} context
 * @returns {Element|Object|Boolean} The input node if acceptable, otherwise a falsy value
 */
function testContext( context ) {
	return context && typeof context.getElementsByTagName !== "undefined" && context;
}

// Expose support vars for convenience
support = Sizzle.support = {};

/**
 * Detects XML nodes
 * @param {Element|Object} elem An element or a document
 * @returns {Boolean} True iff elem is a non-HTML XML node
 */
isXML = Sizzle.isXML = function( elem ) {
	// documentElement is verified for cases where it doesn't yet exist
	// (such as loading iframes in IE - #4833)
	var documentElement = elem && (elem.ownerDocument || elem).documentElement;
	return documentElement ? documentElement.nodeName !== "HTML" : false;
};

/**
 * Sets document-related variables once based on the current document
 * @param {Element|Object} [doc] An element or document object to use to set the document
 * @returns {Object} Returns the current document
 */
setDocument = Sizzle.setDocument = function( node ) {
	var hasCompare, subWindow,
		doc = node ? node.ownerDocument || node : preferredDoc;

	// Return early if doc is invalid or already selected
	if ( doc === document || doc.nodeType !== 9 || !doc.documentElement ) {
		return document;
	}

	// Update global variables
	document = doc;
	docElem = document.documentElement;
	documentIsHTML = !isXML( document );

	// Support: IE 9-11, Edge
	// Accessing iframe documents after unload throws "permission denied" errors (jQuery #13936)
	if ( preferredDoc !== document &&
		(subWindow = document.defaultView) && subWindow.top !== subWindow ) {

		// Support: IE 11, Edge
		if ( subWindow.addEventListener ) {
			subWindow.addEventListener( "unload", unloadHandler, false );

		// Support: IE 9 - 10 only
		} else if ( subWindow.attachEvent ) {
			subWindow.attachEvent( "onunload", unloadHandler );
		}
	}

	/* Attributes
	---------------------------------------------------------------------- */

	// Support: IE<8
	// Verify that getAttribute really returns attributes and not properties
	// (excepting IE8 booleans)
	support.attributes = assert(function( el ) {
		el.className = "i";
		return !el.getAttribute("className");
	});

	/* getElement(s)By*
	---------------------------------------------------------------------- */

	// Check if getElementsByTagName("*") returns only elements
	support.getElementsByTagName = assert(function( el ) {
		el.appendChild( document.createComment("") );
		return !el.getElementsByTagName("*").length;
	});

	// Support: IE<9
	support.getElementsByClassName = rnative.test( document.getElementsByClassName );

	// Support: IE<10
	// Check if getElementById returns elements by name
	// The broken getElementById methods don't pick up programmatically-set names,
	// so use a roundabout getElementsByName test
	support.getById = assert(function( el ) {
		docElem.appendChild( el ).id = expando;
		return !document.getElementsByName || !document.getElementsByName( expando ).length;
	});

	// ID filter and find
	if ( support.getById ) {
		Expr.filter["ID"] = function( id ) {
			var attrId = id.replace( runescape, funescape );
			return function( elem ) {
				return elem.getAttribute("id") === attrId;
			};
		};
		Expr.find["ID"] = function( id, context ) {
			if ( typeof context.getElementById !== "undefined" && documentIsHTML ) {
				var elem = context.getElementById( id );
				return elem ? [ elem ] : [];
			}
		};
	} else {
		Expr.filter["ID"] =  function( id ) {
			var attrId = id.replace( runescape, funescape );
			return function( elem ) {
				var node = typeof elem.getAttributeNode !== "undefined" &&
					elem.getAttributeNode("id");
				return node && node.value === attrId;
			};
		};

		// Support: IE 6 - 7 only
		// getElementById is not reliable as a find shortcut
		Expr.find["ID"] = function( id, context ) {
			if ( typeof context.getElementById !== "undefined" && documentIsHTML ) {
				var node, i, elems,
					elem = context.getElementById( id );

				if ( elem ) {

					// Verify the id attribute
					node = elem.getAttributeNode("id");
					if ( node && node.value === id ) {
						return [ elem ];
					}

					// Fall back on getElementsByName
					elems = context.getElementsByName( id );
					i = 0;
					while ( (elem = elems[i++]) ) {
						node = elem.getAttributeNode("id");
						if ( node && node.value === id ) {
							return [ elem ];
						}
					}
				}

				return [];
			}
		};
	}

	// Tag
	Expr.find["TAG"] = support.getElementsByTagName ?
		function( tag, context ) {
			if ( typeof context.getElementsByTagName !== "undefined" ) {
				return context.getElementsByTagName( tag );

			// DocumentFragment nodes don't have gEBTN
			} else if ( support.qsa ) {
				return context.querySelectorAll( tag );
			}
		} :

		function( tag, context ) {
			var elem,
				tmp = [],
				i = 0,
				// By happy coincidence, a (broken) gEBTN appears on DocumentFragment nodes too
				results = context.getElementsByTagName( tag );

			// Filter out possible comments
			if ( tag === "*" ) {
				while ( (elem = results[i++]) ) {
					if ( elem.nodeType === 1 ) {
						tmp.push( elem );
					}
				}

				return tmp;
			}
			return results;
		};

	// Class
	Expr.find["CLASS"] = support.getElementsByClassName && function( className, context ) {
		if ( typeof context.getElementsByClassName !== "undefined" && documentIsHTML ) {
			return context.getElementsByClassName( className );
		}
	};

	/* QSA/matchesSelector
	---------------------------------------------------------------------- */

	// QSA and matchesSelector support

	// matchesSelector(:active) reports false when true (IE9/Opera 11.5)
	rbuggyMatches = [];

	// qSa(:focus) reports false when true (Chrome 21)
	// We allow this because of a bug in IE8/9 that throws an error
	// whenever `document.activeElement` is accessed on an iframe
	// So, we allow :focus to pass through QSA all the time to avoid the IE error
	// See https://bugs.jquery.com/ticket/13378
	rbuggyQSA = [];

	if ( (support.qsa = rnative.test( document.querySelectorAll )) ) {
		// Build QSA regex
		// Regex strategy adopted from Diego Perini
		assert(function( el ) {
			// Select is set to empty string on purpose
			// This is to test IE's treatment of not explicitly
			// setting a boolean content attribute,
			// since its presence should be enough
			// https://bugs.jquery.com/ticket/12359
			docElem.appendChild( el ).innerHTML = "<a id='" + expando + "'></a>" +
				"<select id='" + expando + "-\r\\' msallowcapture=''>" +
				"<option selected=''></option></select>";

			// Support: IE8, Opera 11-12.16
			// Nothing should be selected when empty strings follow ^= or $= or *=
			// The test attribute must be unknown in Opera but "safe" for WinRT
			// https://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/ie/hh465388.aspx#attribute_section
			if ( el.querySelectorAll("[msallowcapture^='']").length ) {
				rbuggyQSA.push( "[*^$]=" + whitespace + "*(?:''|\"\")" );
			}

			// Support: IE8
			// Boolean attributes and "value" are not treated correctly
			if ( !el.querySelectorAll("[selected]").length ) {
				rbuggyQSA.push( "\\[" + whitespace + "*(?:value|" + booleans + ")" );
			}

			// Support: Chrome<29, Android<4.4, Safari<7.0+, iOS<7.0+, PhantomJS<1.9.8+
			if ( !el.querySelectorAll( "[id~=" + expando + "-]" ).length ) {
				rbuggyQSA.push("~=");
			}

			// Webkit/Opera - :checked should return selected option elements
			// http://www.w3.org/TR/2011/REC-css3-selectors-20110929/#checked
			// IE8 throws error here and will not see later tests
			if ( !el.querySelectorAll(":checked").length ) {
				rbuggyQSA.push(":checked");
			}

			// Support: Safari 8+, iOS 8+
			// https://bugs.webkit.org/show_bug.cgi?id=136851
			// In-page `selector#id sibling-combinator selector` fails
			if ( !el.querySelectorAll( "a#" + expando + "+*" ).length ) {
				rbuggyQSA.push(".#.+[+~]");
			}
		});

		assert(function( el ) {
			el.innerHTML = "<a href='' disabled='disabled'></a>" +
				"<select disabled='disabled'><option/></select>";

			// Support: Windows 8 Native Apps
			// The type and name attributes are restricted during .innerHTML assignment
			var input = document.createElement("input");
			input.setAttribute( "type", "hidden" );
			el.appendChild( input ).setAttribute( "name", "D" );

			// Support: IE8
			// Enforce case-sensitivity of name attribute
			if ( el.querySelectorAll("[name=d]").length ) {
				rbuggyQSA.push( "name" + whitespace + "*[*^$|!~]?=" );
			}

			// FF 3.5 - :enabled/:disabled and hidden elements (hidden elements are still enabled)
			// IE8 throws error here and will not see later tests
			if ( el.querySelectorAll(":enabled").length !== 2 ) {
				rbuggyQSA.push( ":enabled", ":disabled" );
			}

			// Support: IE9-11+
			// IE's :disabled selector does not pick up the children of disabled fieldsets
			docElem.appendChild( el ).disabled = true;
			if ( el.querySelectorAll(":disabled").length !== 2 ) {
				rbuggyQSA.push( ":enabled", ":disabled" );
			}

			// Opera 10-11 does not throw on post-comma invalid pseudos
			el.querySelectorAll("*,:x");
			rbuggyQSA.push(",.*:");
		});
	}

	if ( (support.matchesSelector = rnative.test( (matches = docElem.matches ||
		docElem.webkitMatchesSelector ||
		docElem.mozMatchesSelector ||
		docElem.oMatchesSelector ||
		docElem.msMatchesSelector) )) ) {

		assert(function( el ) {
			// Check to see if it's possible to do matchesSelector
			// on a disconnected node (IE 9)
			support.disconnectedMatch = matches.call( el, "*" );

			// This should fail with an exception
			// Gecko does not error, returns false instead
			matches.call( el, "[s!='']:x" );
			rbuggyMatches.push( "!=", pseudos );
		});
	}

	rbuggyQSA = rbuggyQSA.length && new RegExp( rbuggyQSA.join("|") );
	rbuggyMatches = rbuggyMatches.length && new RegExp( rbuggyMatches.join("|") );

	/* Contains
	---------------------------------------------------------------------- */
	hasCompare = rnative.test( docElem.compareDocumentPosition );

	// Element contains another
	// Purposefully self-exclusive
	// As in, an element does not contain itself
	contains = hasCompare || rnative.test( docElem.contains ) ?
		function( a, b ) {
			var adown = a.nodeType === 9 ? a.documentElement : a,
				bup = b && b.parentNode;
			return a === bup || !!( bup && bup.nodeType === 1 && (
				adown.contains ?
					adown.contains( bup ) :
					a.compareDocumentPosition && a.compareDocumentPosition( bup ) & 16
			));
		} :
		function( a, b ) {
			if ( b ) {
				while ( (b = b.parentNode) ) {
					if ( b === a ) {
						return true;
					}
				}
			}
			return false;
		};

	/* Sorting
	---------------------------------------------------------------------- */

	// Document order sorting
	sortOrder = hasCompare ?
	function( a, b ) {

		// Flag for duplicate removal
		if ( a === b ) {
			hasDuplicate = true;
			return 0;
		}

		// Sort on method existence if only one input has compareDocumentPosition
		var compare = !a.compareDocumentPosition - !b.compareDocumentPosition;
		if ( compare ) {
			return compare;
		}

		// Calculate position if both inputs belong to the same document
		compare = ( a.ownerDocument || a ) === ( b.ownerDocument || b ) ?
			a.compareDocumentPosition( b ) :

			// Otherwise we know they are disconnected
			1;

		// Disconnected nodes
		if ( compare & 1 ||
			(!support.sortDetached && b.compareDocumentPosition( a ) === compare) ) {

			// Choose the first element that is related to our preferred document
			if ( a === document || a.ownerDocument === preferredDoc && contains(preferredDoc, a) ) {
				return -1;
			}
			if ( b === document || b.ownerDocument === preferredDoc && contains(preferredDoc, b) ) {
				return 1;
			}

			// Maintain original order
			return sortInput ?
				( indexOf( sortInput, a ) - indexOf( sortInput, b ) ) :
				0;
		}

		return compare & 4 ? -1 : 1;
	} :
	function( a, b ) {
		// Exit early if the nodes are identical
		if ( a === b ) {
			hasDuplicate = true;
			return 0;
		}

		var cur,
			i = 0,
			aup = a.parentNode,
			bup = b.parentNode,
			ap = [ a ],
			bp = [ b ];

		// Parentless nodes are either documents or disconnected
		if ( !aup || !bup ) {
			return a === document ? -1 :
				b === document ? 1 :
				aup ? -1 :
				bup ? 1 :
				sortInput ?
				( indexOf( sortInput, a ) - indexOf( sortInput, b ) ) :
				0;

		// If the nodes are siblings, we can do a quick check
		} else if ( aup === bup ) {
			return siblingCheck( a, b );
		}

		// Otherwise we need full lists of their ancestors for comparison
		cur = a;
		while ( (cur = cur.parentNode) ) {
			ap.unshift( cur );
		}
		cur = b;
		while ( (cur = cur.parentNode) ) {
			bp.unshift( cur );
		}

		// Walk down the tree looking for a discrepancy
		while ( ap[i] === bp[i] ) {
			i++;
		}

		return i ?
			// Do a sibling check if the nodes have a common ancestor
			siblingCheck( ap[i], bp[i] ) :

			// Otherwise nodes in our document sort first
			ap[i] === preferredDoc ? -1 :
			bp[i] === preferredDoc ? 1 :
			0;
	};

	return document;
};

Sizzle.matches = function( expr, elements ) {
	return Sizzle( expr, null, null, elements );
};

Sizzle.matchesSelector = function( elem, expr ) {
	// Set document vars if needed
	if ( ( elem.ownerDocument || elem ) !== document ) {
		setDocument( elem );
	}

	// Make sure that attribute selectors are quoted
	expr = expr.replace( rattributeQuotes, "='$1']" );

	if ( support.matchesSelector && documentIsHTML &&
		!compilerCache[ expr + " " ] &&
		( !rbuggyMatches || !rbuggyMatches.test( expr ) ) &&
		( !rbuggyQSA     || !rbuggyQSA.test( expr ) ) ) {

		try {
			var ret = matches.call( elem, expr );

			// IE 9's matchesSelector returns false on disconnected nodes
			if ( ret || support.disconnectedMatch ||
					// As well, disconnected nodes are said to be in a document
					// fragment in IE 9
					elem.document && elem.document.nodeType !== 11 ) {
				return ret;
			}
		} catch (e) {}
	}

	return Sizzle( expr, document, null, [ elem ] ).length > 0;
};

Sizzle.contains = function( context, elem ) {
	// Set document vars if needed
	if ( ( context.ownerDocument || context ) !== document ) {
		setDocument( context );
	}
	return contains( context, elem );
};

Sizzle.attr = function( elem, name ) {
	// Set document vars if needed
	if ( ( elem.ownerDocument || elem ) !== document ) {
		setDocument( elem );
	}

	var fn = Expr.attrHandle[ name.toLowerCase() ],
		// Don't get fooled by Object.prototype properties (jQuery #13807)
		val = fn && hasOwn.call( Expr.attrHandle, name.toLowerCase() ) ?
			fn( elem, name, !documentIsHTML ) :
			undefined;

	return val !== undefined ?
		val :
		support.attributes || !documentIsHTML ?
			elem.getAttribute( name ) :
			(val = elem.getAttributeNode(name)) && val.specified ?
				val.value :
				null;
};

Sizzle.escape = function( sel ) {
	return (sel + "").replace( rcssescape, fcssescape );
};

Sizzle.error = function( msg ) {
	throw new Error( "Syntax error, unrecognized expression: " + msg );
};

/**
 * Document sorting and removing duplicates
 * @param {ArrayLike} results
 */
Sizzle.uniqueSort = function( results ) {
	var elem,
		duplicates = [],
		j = 0,
		i = 0;

	// Unless we *know* we can detect duplicates, assume their presence
	hasDuplicate = !support.detectDuplicates;
	sortInput = !support.sortStable && results.slice( 0 );
	results.sort( sortOrder );

	if ( hasDuplicate ) {
		while ( (elem = results[i++]) ) {
			if ( elem === results[ i ] ) {
				j = duplicates.push( i );
			}
		}
		while ( j-- ) {
			results.splice( duplicates[ j ], 1 );
		}
	}

	// Clear input after sorting to release objects
	// See https://github.com/jquery/sizzle/pull/225
	sortInput = null;

	return results;
};

/**
 * Utility function for retrieving the text value of an array of DOM nodes
 * @param {Array|Element} elem
 */
getText = Sizzle.getText = function( elem ) {
	var node,
		ret = "",
		i = 0,
		nodeType = elem.nodeType;

	if ( !nodeType ) {
		// If no nodeType, this is expected to be an array
		while ( (node = elem[i++]) ) {
			// Do not traverse comment nodes
			ret += getText( node );
		}
	} else if ( nodeType === 1 || nodeType === 9 || nodeType === 11 ) {
		// Use textContent for elements
		// innerText usage removed for consistency of new lines (jQuery #11153)
		if ( typeof elem.textContent === "string" ) {
			return elem.textContent;
		} else {
			// Traverse its children
			for ( elem = elem.firstChild; elem; elem = elem.nextSibling ) {
				ret += getText( elem );
			}
		}
	} else if ( nodeType === 3 || nodeType === 4 ) {
		return elem.nodeValue;
	}
	// Do not include comment or processing instruction nodes

	return ret;
};

Expr = Sizzle.selectors = {

	// Can be adjusted by the user
	cacheLength: 50,

	createPseudo: markFunction,

	match: matchExpr,

	attrHandle: {},

	find: {},

	relative: {
		">": { dir: "parentNode", first: true },
		" ": { dir: "parentNode" },
		"+": { dir: "previousSibling", first: true },
		"~": { dir: "previousSibling" }
	},

	preFilter: {
		"ATTR": function( match ) {
			match[1] = match[1].replace( runescape, funescape );

			// Move the given value to match[3] whether quoted or unquoted
			match[3] = ( match[3] || match[4] || match[5] || "" ).replace( runescape, funescape );

			if ( match[2] === "~=" ) {
				match[3] = " " + match[3] + " ";
			}

			return match.slice( 0, 4 );
		},

		"CHILD": function( match ) {
			/* matches from matchExpr["CHILD"]
				1 type (only|nth|...)
				2 what (child|of-type)
				3 argument (even|odd|\d*|\d*n([+-]\d+)?|...)
				4 xn-component of xn+y argument ([+-]?\d*n|)
				5 sign of xn-component
				6 x of xn-component
				7 sign of y-component
				8 y of y-component
			*/
			match[1] = match[1].toLowerCase();

			if ( match[1].slice( 0, 3 ) === "nth" ) {
				// nth-* requires argument
				if ( !match[3] ) {
					Sizzle.error( match[0] );
				}

				// numeric x and y parameters for Expr.filter.CHILD
				// remember that false/true cast respectively to 0/1
				match[4] = +( match[4] ? match[5] + (match[6] || 1) : 2 * ( match[3] === "even" || match[3] === "odd" ) );
				match[5] = +( ( match[7] + match[8] ) || match[3] === "odd" );

			// other types prohibit arguments
			} else if ( match[3] ) {
				Sizzle.error( match[0] );
			}

			return match;
		},

		"PSEUDO": function( match ) {
			var excess,
				unquoted = !match[6] && match[2];

			if ( matchExpr["CHILD"].test( match[0] ) ) {
				return null;
			}

			// Accept quoted arguments as-is
			if ( match[3] ) {
				match[2] = match[4] || match[5] || "";

			// Strip excess characters from unquoted arguments
			} else if ( unquoted && rpseudo.test( unquoted ) &&
				// Get excess from tokenize (recursively)
				(excess = tokenize( unquoted, true )) &&
				// advance to the next closing parenthesis
				(excess = unquoted.indexOf( ")", unquoted.length - excess ) - unquoted.length) ) {

				// excess is a negative index
				match[0] = match[0].slice( 0, excess );
				match[2] = unquoted.slice( 0, excess );
			}

			// Return only captures needed by the pseudo filter method (type and argument)
			return match.slice( 0, 3 );
		}
	},

	filter: {

		"TAG": function( nodeNameSelector ) {
			var nodeName = nodeNameSelector.replace( runescape, funescape ).toLowerCase();
			return nodeNameSelector === "*" ?
				function() { return true; } :
				function( elem ) {
					return elem.nodeName && elem.nodeName.toLowerCase() === nodeName;
				};
		},

		"CLASS": function( className ) {
			var pattern = classCache[ className + " " ];

			return pattern ||
				(pattern = new RegExp( "(^|" + whitespace + ")" + className + "(" + whitespace + "|$)" )) &&
				classCache( className, function( elem ) {
					return pattern.test( typeof elem.className === "string" && elem.className || typeof elem.getAttribute !== "undefined" && elem.getAttribute("class") || "" );
				});
		},

		"ATTR": function( name, operator, check ) {
			return function( elem ) {
				var result = Sizzle.attr( elem, name );

				if ( result == null ) {
					return operator === "!=";
				}
				if ( !operator ) {
					return true;
				}

				result += "";

				return operator === "=" ? result === check :
					operator === "!=" ? result !== check :
					operator === "^=" ? check && result.indexOf( check ) === 0 :
					operator === "*=" ? check && result.indexOf( check ) > -1 :
					operator === "$=" ? check && result.slice( -check.length ) === check :
					operator === "~=" ? ( " " + result.replace( rwhitespace, " " ) + " " ).indexOf( check ) > -1 :
					operator === "|=" ? result === check || result.slice( 0, check.length + 1 ) === check + "-" :
					false;
			};
		},

		"CHILD": function( type, what, argument, first, last ) {
			var simple = type.slice( 0, 3 ) !== "nth",
				forward = type.slice( -4 ) !== "last",
				ofType = what === "of-type";

			return first === 1 && last === 0 ?

				// Shortcut for :nth-*(n)
				function( elem ) {
					return !!elem.parentNode;
				} :

				function( elem, context, xml ) {
					var cache, uniqueCache, outerCache, node, nodeIndex, start,
						dir = simple !== forward ? "nextSibling" : "previousSibling",
						parent = elem.parentNode,
						name = ofType && elem.nodeName.toLowerCase(),
						useCache = !xml && !ofType,
						diff = false;

					if ( parent ) {

						// :(first|last|only)-(child|of-type)
						if ( simple ) {
							while ( dir ) {
								node = elem;
								while ( (node = node[ dir ]) ) {
									if ( ofType ?
										node.nodeName.toLowerCase() === name :
										node.nodeType === 1 ) {

										return false;
									}
								}
								// Reverse direction for :only-* (if we haven't yet done so)
								start = dir = type === "only" && !start && "nextSibling";
							}
							return true;
						}

						start = [ forward ? parent.firstChild : parent.lastChild ];

						// non-xml :nth-child(...) stores cache data on `parent`
						if ( forward && useCache ) {

							// Seek `elem` from a previously-cached index

							// ...in a gzip-friendly way
							node = parent;
							outerCache = node[ expando ] || (node[ expando ] = {});

							// Support: IE <9 only
							// Defend against cloned attroperties (jQuery gh-1709)
							uniqueCache = outerCache[ node.uniqueID ] ||
								(outerCache[ node.uniqueID ] = {});

							cache = uniqueCache[ type ] || [];
							nodeIndex = cache[ 0 ] === dirruns && cache[ 1 ];
							diff = nodeIndex && cache[ 2 ];
							node = nodeIndex && parent.childNodes[ nodeIndex ];

							while ( (node = ++nodeIndex && node && node[ dir ] ||

								// Fallback to seeking `elem` from the start
								(diff = nodeIndex = 0) || start.pop()) ) {

								// When found, cache indexes on `parent` and break
								if ( node.nodeType === 1 && ++diff && node === elem ) {
									uniqueCache[ type ] = [ dirruns, nodeIndex, diff ];
									break;
								}
							}

						} else {
							// Use previously-cached element index if available
							if ( useCache ) {
								// ...in a gzip-friendly way
								node = elem;
								outerCache = node[ expando ] || (node[ expando ] = {});

								// Support: IE <9 only
								// Defend against cloned attroperties (jQuery gh-1709)
								uniqueCache = outerCache[ node.uniqueID ] ||
									(outerCache[ node.uniqueID ] = {});

								cache = uniqueCache[ type ] || [];
								nodeIndex = cache[ 0 ] === dirruns && cache[ 1 ];
								diff = nodeIndex;
							}

							// xml :nth-child(...)
							// or :nth-last-child(...) or :nth(-last)?-of-type(...)
							if ( diff === false ) {
								// Use the same loop as above to seek `elem` from the start
								while ( (node = ++nodeIndex && node && node[ dir ] ||
									(diff = nodeIndex = 0) || start.pop()) ) {

									if ( ( ofType ?
										node.nodeName.toLowerCase() === name :
										node.nodeType === 1 ) &&
										++diff ) {

										// Cache the index of each encountered element
										if ( useCache ) {
											outerCache = node[ expando ] || (node[ expando ] = {});

											// Support: IE <9 only
											// Defend against cloned attroperties (jQuery gh-1709)
											uniqueCache = outerCache[ node.uniqueID ] ||
												(outerCache[ node.uniqueID ] = {});

											uniqueCache[ type ] = [ dirruns, diff ];
										}

										if ( node === elem ) {
											break;
										}
									}
								}
							}
						}

						// Incorporate the offset, then check against cycle size
						diff -= last;
						return diff === first || ( diff % first === 0 && diff / first >= 0 );
					}
				};
		},

		"PSEUDO": function( pseudo, argument ) {
			// pseudo-class names are case-insensitive
			// http://www.w3.org/TR/selectors/#pseudo-classes
			// Prioritize by case sensitivity in case custom pseudos are added with uppercase letters
			// Remember that setFilters inherits from pseudos
			var args,
				fn = Expr.pseudos[ pseudo ] || Expr.setFilters[ pseudo.toLowerCase() ] ||
					Sizzle.error( "unsupported pseudo: " + pseudo );

			// The user may use createPseudo to indicate that
			// arguments are needed to create the filter function
			// just as Sizzle does
			if ( fn[ expando ] ) {
				return fn( argument );
			}

			// But maintain support for old signatures
			if ( fn.length > 1 ) {
				args = [ pseudo, pseudo, "", argument ];
				return Expr.setFilters.hasOwnProperty( pseudo.toLowerCase() ) ?
					markFunction(function( seed, matches ) {
						var idx,
							matched = fn( seed, argument ),
							i = matched.length;
						while ( i-- ) {
							idx = indexOf( seed, matched[i] );
							seed[ idx ] = !( matches[ idx ] = matched[i] );
						}
					}) :
					function( elem ) {
						return fn( elem, 0, args );
					};
			}

			return fn;
		}
	},

	pseudos: {
		// Potentially complex pseudos
		"not": markFunction(function( selector ) {
			// Trim the selector passed to compile
			// to avoid treating leading and trailing
			// spaces as combinators
			var input = [],
				results = [],
				matcher = compile( selector.replace( rtrim, "$1" ) );

			return matcher[ expando ] ?
				markFunction(function( seed, matches, context, xml ) {
					var elem,
						unmatched = matcher( seed, null, xml, [] ),
						i = seed.length;

					// Match elements unmatched by `matcher`
					while ( i-- ) {
						if ( (elem = unmatched[i]) ) {
							seed[i] = !(matches[i] = elem);
						}
					}
				}) :
				function( elem, context, xml ) {
					input[0] = elem;
					matcher( input, null, xml, results );
					// Don't keep the element (issue #299)
					input[0] = null;
					return !results.pop();
				};
		}),

		"has": markFunction(function( selector ) {
			return function( elem ) {
				return Sizzle( selector, elem ).length > 0;
			};
		}),

		"contains": markFunction(function( text ) {
			text = text.replace( runescape, funescape );
			return function( elem ) {
				return ( elem.textContent || elem.innerText || getText( elem ) ).indexOf( text ) > -1;
			};
		}),

		// "Whether an element is represented by a :lang() selector
		// is based solely on the element's language value
		// being equal to the identifier C,
		// or beginning with the identifier C immediately followed by "-".
		// The matching of C against the element's language value is performed case-insensitively.
		// The identifier C does not have to be a valid language name."
		// http://www.w3.org/TR/selectors/#lang-pseudo
		"lang": markFunction( function( lang ) {
			// lang value must be a valid identifier
			if ( !ridentifier.test(lang || "") ) {
				Sizzle.error( "unsupported lang: " + lang );
			}
			lang = lang.replace( runescape, funescape ).toLowerCase();
			return function( elem ) {
				var elemLang;
				do {
					if ( (elemLang = documentIsHTML ?
						elem.lang :
						elem.getAttribute("xml:lang") || elem.getAttribute("lang")) ) {

						elemLang = elemLang.toLowerCase();
						return elemLang === lang || elemLang.indexOf( lang + "-" ) === 0;
					}
				} while ( (elem = elem.parentNode) && elem.nodeType === 1 );
				return false;
			};
		}),

		// Miscellaneous
		"target": function( elem ) {
			var hash = window.location && window.location.hash;
			return hash && hash.slice( 1 ) === elem.id;
		},

		"root": function( elem ) {
			return elem === docElem;
		},

		"focus": function( elem ) {
			return elem === document.activeElement && (!document.hasFocus || document.hasFocus()) && !!(elem.type || elem.href || ~elem.tabIndex);
		},

		// Boolean properties
		"enabled": createDisabledPseudo( false ),
		"disabled": createDisabledPseudo( true ),

		"checked": function( elem ) {
			// In CSS3, :checked should return both checked and selected elements
			// http://www.w3.org/TR/2011/REC-css3-selectors-20110929/#checked
			var nodeName = elem.nodeName.toLowerCase();
			return (nodeName === "input" && !!elem.checked) || (nodeName === "option" && !!elem.selected);
		},

		"selected": function( elem ) {
			// Accessing this property makes selected-by-default
			// options in Safari work properly
			if ( elem.parentNode ) {
				elem.parentNode.selectedIndex;
			}

			return elem.selected === true;
		},

		// Contents
		"empty": function( elem ) {
			// http://www.w3.org/TR/selectors/#empty-pseudo
			// :empty is negated by element (1) or content nodes (text: 3; cdata: 4; entity ref: 5),
			//   but not by others (comment: 8; processing instruction: 7; etc.)
			// nodeType < 6 works because attributes (2) do not appear as children
			for ( elem = elem.firstChild; elem; elem = elem.nextSibling ) {
				if ( elem.nodeType < 6 ) {
					return false;
				}
			}
			return true;
		},

		"parent": function( elem ) {
			return !Expr.pseudos["empty"]( elem );
		},

		// Element/input types
		"header": function( elem ) {
			return rheader.test( elem.nodeName );
		},

		"input": function( elem ) {
			return rinputs.test( elem.nodeName );
		},

		"button": function( elem ) {
			var name = elem.nodeName.toLowerCase();
			return name === "input" && elem.type === "button" || name === "button";
		},

		"text": function( elem ) {
			var attr;
			return elem.nodeName.toLowerCase() === "input" &&
				elem.type === "text" &&

				// Support: IE<8
				// New HTML5 attribute values (e.g., "search") appear with elem.type === "text"
				( (attr = elem.getAttribute("type")) == null || attr.toLowerCase() === "text" );
		},

		// Position-in-collection
		"first": createPositionalPseudo(function() {
			return [ 0 ];
		}),

		"last": createPositionalPseudo(function( matchIndexes, length ) {
			return [ length - 1 ];
		}),

		"eq": createPositionalPseudo(function( matchIndexes, length, argument ) {
			return [ argument < 0 ? argument + length : argument ];
		}),

		"even": createPositionalPseudo(function( matchIndexes, length ) {
			var i = 0;
			for ( ; i < length; i += 2 ) {
				matchIndexes.push( i );
			}
			return matchIndexes;
		}),

		"odd": createPositionalPseudo(function( matchIndexes, length ) {
			var i = 1;
			for ( ; i < length; i += 2 ) {
				matchIndexes.push( i );
			}
			return matchIndexes;
		}),

		"lt": createPositionalPseudo(function( matchIndexes, length, argument ) {
			var i = argument < 0 ? argument + length : argument;
			for ( ; --i >= 0; ) {
				matchIndexes.push( i );
			}
			return matchIndexes;
		}),

		"gt": createPositionalPseudo(function( matchIndexes, length, argument ) {
			var i = argument < 0 ? argument + length : argument;
			for ( ; ++i < length; ) {
				matchIndexes.push( i );
			}
			return matchIndexes;
		})
	}
};

Expr.pseudos["nth"] = Expr.pseudos["eq"];

// Add button/input type pseudos
for ( i in { radio: true, checkbox: true, file: true, password: true, image: true } ) {
	Expr.pseudos[ i ] = createInputPseudo( i );
}
for ( i in { submit: true, reset: true } ) {
	Expr.pseudos[ i ] = createButtonPseudo( i );
}

// Easy API for creating new setFilters
function setFilters() {}
setFilters.prototype = Expr.filters = Expr.pseudos;
Expr.setFilters = new setFilters();

tokenize = Sizzle.tokenize = function( selector, parseOnly ) {
	var matched, match, tokens, type,
		soFar, groups, preFilters,
		cached = tokenCache[ selector + " " ];

	if ( cached ) {
		return parseOnly ? 0 : cached.slice( 0 );
	}

	soFar = selector;
	groups = [];
	preFilters = Expr.preFilter;

	while ( soFar ) {

		// Comma and first run
		if ( !matched || (match = rcomma.exec( soFar )) ) {
			if ( match ) {
				// Don't consume trailing commas as valid
				soFar = soFar.slice( match[0].length ) || soFar;
			}
			groups.push( (tokens = []) );
		}

		matched = false;

		// Combinators
		if ( (match = rcombinators.exec( soFar )) ) {
			matched = match.shift();
			tokens.push({
				value: matched,
				// Cast descendant combinators to space
				type: match[0].replace( rtrim, " " )
			});
			soFar = soFar.slice( matched.length );
		}

		// Filters
		for ( type in Expr.filter ) {
			if ( (match = matchExpr[ type ].exec( soFar )) && (!preFilters[ type ] ||
				(match = preFilters[ type ]( match ))) ) {
				matched = match.shift();
				tokens.push({
					value: matched,
					type: type,
					matches: match
				});
				soFar = soFar.slice( matched.length );
			}
		}

		if ( !matched ) {
			break;
		}
	}

	// Return the length of the invalid excess
	// if we're just parsing
	// Otherwise, throw an error or return tokens
	return parseOnly ?
		soFar.length :
		soFar ?
			Sizzle.error( selector ) :
			// Cache the tokens
			tokenCache( selector, groups ).slice( 0 );
};

function toSelector( tokens ) {
	var i = 0,
		len = tokens.length,
		selector = "";
	for ( ; i < len; i++ ) {
		selector += tokens[i].value;
	}
	return selector;
}

function addCombinator( matcher, combinator, base ) {
	var dir = combinator.dir,
		skip = combinator.next,
		key = skip || dir,
		checkNonElements = base && key === "parentNode",
		doneName = done++;

	return combinator.first ?
		// Check against closest ancestor/preceding element
		function( elem, context, xml ) {
			while ( (elem = elem[ dir ]) ) {
				if ( elem.nodeType === 1 || checkNonElements ) {
					return matcher( elem, context, xml );
				}
			}
			return false;
		} :

		// Check against all ancestor/preceding elements
		function( elem, context, xml ) {
			var oldCache, uniqueCache, outerCache,
				newCache = [ dirruns, doneName ];

			// We can't set arbitrary data on XML nodes, so they don't benefit from combinator caching
			if ( xml ) {
				while ( (elem = elem[ dir ]) ) {
					if ( elem.nodeType === 1 || checkNonElements ) {
						if ( matcher( elem, context, xml ) ) {
							return true;
						}
					}
				}
			} else {
				while ( (elem = elem[ dir ]) ) {
					if ( elem.nodeType === 1 || checkNonElements ) {
						outerCache = elem[ expando ] || (elem[ expando ] = {});

						// Support: IE <9 only
						// Defend against cloned attroperties (jQuery gh-1709)
						uniqueCache = outerCache[ elem.uniqueID ] || (outerCache[ elem.uniqueID ] = {});

						if ( skip && skip === elem.nodeName.toLowerCase() ) {
							elem = elem[ dir ] || elem;
						} else if ( (oldCache = uniqueCache[ key ]) &&
							oldCache[ 0 ] === dirruns && oldCache[ 1 ] === doneName ) {

							// Assign to newCache so results back-propagate to previous elements
							return (newCache[ 2 ] = oldCache[ 2 ]);
						} else {
							// Reuse newcache so results back-propagate to previous elements
							uniqueCache[ key ] = newCache;

							// A match means we're done; a fail means we have to keep checking
							if ( (newCache[ 2 ] = matcher( elem, context, xml )) ) {
								return true;
							}
						}
					}
				}
			}
			return false;
		};
}

function elementMatcher( matchers ) {
	return matchers.length > 1 ?
		function( elem, context, xml ) {
			var i = matchers.length;
			while ( i-- ) {
				if ( !matchers[i]( elem, context, xml ) ) {
					return false;
				}
			}
			return true;
		} :
		matchers[0];
}

function multipleContexts( selector, contexts, results ) {
	var i = 0,
		len = contexts.length;
	for ( ; i < len; i++ ) {
		Sizzle( selector, contexts[i], results );
	}
	return results;
}

function condense( unmatched, map, filter, context, xml ) {
	var elem,
		newUnmatched = [],
		i = 0,
		len = unmatched.length,
		mapped = map != null;

	for ( ; i < len; i++ ) {
		if ( (elem = unmatched[i]) ) {
			if ( !filter || filter( elem, context, xml ) ) {
				newUnmatched.push( elem );
				if ( mapped ) {
					map.push( i );
				}
			}
		}
	}

	return newUnmatched;
}

function setMatcher( preFilter, selector, matcher, postFilter, postFinder, postSelector ) {
	if ( postFilter && !postFilter[ expando ] ) {
		postFilter = setMatcher( postFilter );
	}
	if ( postFinder && !postFinder[ expando ] ) {
		postFinder = setMatcher( postFinder, postSelector );
	}
	return markFunction(function( seed, results, context, xml ) {
		var temp, i, elem,
			preMap = [],
			postMap = [],
			preexisting = results.length,

			// Get initial elements from seed or context
			elems = seed || multipleContexts( selector || "*", context.nodeType ? [ context ] : context, [] ),

			// Prefilter to get matcher input, preserving a map for seed-results synchronization
			matcherIn = preFilter && ( seed || !selector ) ?
				condense( elems, preMap, preFilter, context, xml ) :
				elems,

			matcherOut = matcher ?
				// If we have a postFinder, or filtered seed, or non-seed postFilter or preexisting results,
				postFinder || ( seed ? preFilter : preexisting || postFilter ) ?

					// ...intermediate processing is necessary
					[] :

					// ...otherwise use results directly
					results :
				matcherIn;

		// Find primary matches
		if ( matcher ) {
			matcher( matcherIn, matcherOut, context, xml );
		}

		// Apply postFilter
		if ( postFilter ) {
			temp = condense( matcherOut, postMap );
			postFilter( temp, [], context, xml );

			// Un-match failing elements by moving them back to matcherIn
			i = temp.length;
			while ( i-- ) {
				if ( (elem = temp[i]) ) {
					matcherOut[ postMap[i] ] = !(matcherIn[ postMap[i] ] = elem);
				}
			}
		}

		if ( seed ) {
			if ( postFinder || preFilter ) {
				if ( postFinder ) {
					// Get the final matcherOut by condensing this intermediate into postFinder contexts
					temp = [];
					i = matcherOut.length;
					while ( i-- ) {
						if ( (elem = matcherOut[i]) ) {
							// Restore matcherIn since elem is not yet a final match
							temp.push( (matcherIn[i] = elem) );
						}
					}
					postFinder( null, (matcherOut = []), temp, xml );
				}

				// Move matched elements from seed to results to keep them synchronized
				i = matcherOut.length;
				while ( i-- ) {
					if ( (elem = matcherOut[i]) &&
						(temp = postFinder ? indexOf( seed, elem ) : preMap[i]) > -1 ) {

						seed[temp] = !(results[temp] = elem);
					}
				}
			}

		// Add elements to results, through postFinder if defined
		} else {
			matcherOut = condense(
				matcherOut === results ?
					matcherOut.splice( preexisting, matcherOut.length ) :
					matcherOut
			);
			if ( postFinder ) {
				postFinder( null, results, matcherOut, xml );
			} else {
				push.apply( results, matcherOut );
			}
		}
	});
}

function matcherFromTokens( tokens ) {
	var checkContext, matcher, j,
		len = tokens.length,
		leadingRelative = Expr.relative[ tokens[0].type ],
		implicitRelative = leadingRelative || Expr.relative[" "],
		i = leadingRelative ? 1 : 0,

		// The foundational matcher ensures that elements are reachable from top-level context(s)
		matchContext = addCombinator( function( elem ) {
			return elem === checkContext;
		}, implicitRelative, true ),
		matchAnyContext = addCombinator( function( elem ) {
			return indexOf( checkContext, elem ) > -1;
		}, implicitRelative, true ),
		matchers = [ function( elem, context, xml ) {
			var ret = ( !leadingRelative && ( xml || context !== outermostContext ) ) || (
				(checkContext = context).nodeType ?
					matchContext( elem, context, xml ) :
					matchAnyContext( elem, context, xml ) );
			// Avoid hanging onto element (issue #299)
			checkContext = null;
			return ret;
		} ];

	for ( ; i < len; i++ ) {
		if ( (matcher = Expr.relative[ tokens[i].type ]) ) {
			matchers = [ addCombinator(elementMatcher( matchers ), matcher) ];
		} else {
			matcher = Expr.filter[ tokens[i].type ].apply( null, tokens[i].matches );

			// Return special upon seeing a positional matcher
			if ( matcher[ expando ] ) {
				// Find the next relative operator (if any) for proper handling
				j = ++i;
				for ( ; j < len; j++ ) {
					if ( Expr.relative[ tokens[j].type ] ) {
						break;
					}
				}
				return setMatcher(
					i > 1 && elementMatcher( matchers ),
					i > 1 && toSelector(
						// If the preceding token was a descendant combinator, insert an implicit any-element `*`
						tokens.slice( 0, i - 1 ).concat({ value: tokens[ i - 2 ].type === " " ? "*" : "" })
					).replace( rtrim, "$1" ),
					matcher,
					i < j && matcherFromTokens( tokens.slice( i, j ) ),
					j < len && matcherFromTokens( (tokens = tokens.slice( j )) ),
					j < len && toSelector( tokens )
				);
			}
			matchers.push( matcher );
		}
	}

	return elementMatcher( matchers );
}

function matcherFromGroupMatchers( elementMatchers, setMatchers ) {
	var bySet = setMatchers.length > 0,
		byElement = elementMatchers.length > 0,
		superMatcher = function( seed, context, xml, results, outermost ) {
			var elem, j, matcher,
				matchedCount = 0,
				i = "0",
				unmatched = seed && [],
				setMatched = [],
				contextBackup = outermostContext,
				// We must always have either seed elements or outermost context
				elems = seed || byElement && Expr.find["TAG"]( "*", outermost ),
				// Use integer dirruns iff this is the outermost matcher
				dirrunsUnique = (dirruns += contextBackup == null ? 1 : Math.random() || 0.1),
				len = elems.length;

			if ( outermost ) {
				outermostContext = context === document || context || outermost;
			}

			// Add elements passing elementMatchers directly to results
			// Support: IE<9, Safari
			// Tolerate NodeList properties (IE: "length"; Safari: <number>) matching elements by id
			for ( ; i !== len && (elem = elems[i]) != null; i++ ) {
				if ( byElement && elem ) {
					j = 0;
					if ( !context && elem.ownerDocument !== document ) {
						setDocument( elem );
						xml = !documentIsHTML;
					}
					while ( (matcher = elementMatchers[j++]) ) {
						if ( matcher( elem, context || document, xml) ) {
							results.push( elem );
							break;
						}
					}
					if ( outermost ) {
						dirruns = dirrunsUnique;
					}
				}

				// Track unmatched elements for set filters
				if ( bySet ) {
					// They will have gone through all possible matchers
					if ( (elem = !matcher && elem) ) {
						matchedCount--;
					}

					// Lengthen the array for every element, matched or not
					if ( seed ) {
						unmatched.push( elem );
					}
				}
			}

			// `i` is now the count of elements visited above, and adding it to `matchedCount`
			// makes the latter nonnegative.
			matchedCount += i;

			// Apply set filters to unmatched elements
			// NOTE: This can be skipped if there are no unmatched elements (i.e., `matchedCount`
			// equals `i`), unless we didn't visit _any_ elements in the above loop because we have
			// no element matchers and no seed.
			// Incrementing an initially-string "0" `i` allows `i` to remain a string only in that
			// case, which will result in a "00" `matchedCount` that differs from `i` but is also
			// numerically zero.
			if ( bySet && i !== matchedCount ) {
				j = 0;
				while ( (matcher = setMatchers[j++]) ) {
					matcher( unmatched, setMatched, context, xml );
				}

				if ( seed ) {
					// Reintegrate element matches to eliminate the need for sorting
					if ( matchedCount > 0 ) {
						while ( i-- ) {
							if ( !(unmatched[i] || setMatched[i]) ) {
								setMatched[i] = pop.call( results );
							}
						}
					}

					// Discard index placeholder values to get only actual matches
					setMatched = condense( setMatched );
				}

				// Add matches to results
				push.apply( results, setMatched );

				// Seedless set matches succeeding multiple successful matchers stipulate sorting
				if ( outermost && !seed && setMatched.length > 0 &&
					( matchedCount + setMatchers.length ) > 1 ) {

					Sizzle.uniqueSort( results );
				}
			}

			// Override manipulation of globals by nested matchers
			if ( outermost ) {
				dirruns = dirrunsUnique;
				outermostContext = contextBackup;
			}

			return unmatched;
		};

	return bySet ?
		markFunction( superMatcher ) :
		superMatcher;
}

compile = Sizzle.compile = function( selector, match /* Internal Use Only */ ) {
	var i,
		setMatchers = [],
		elementMatchers = [],
		cached = compilerCache[ selector + " " ];

	if ( !cached ) {
		// Generate a function of recursive functions that can be used to check each element
		if ( !match ) {
			match = tokenize( selector );
		}
		i = match.length;
		while ( i-- ) {
			cached = matcherFromTokens( match[i] );
			if ( cached[ expando ] ) {
				setMatchers.push( cached );
			} else {
				elementMatchers.push( cached );
			}
		}

		// Cache the compiled function
		cached = compilerCache( selector, matcherFromGroupMatchers( elementMatchers, setMatchers ) );

		// Save selector and tokenization
		cached.selector = selector;
	}
	return cached;
};

/**
 * A low-level selection function that works with Sizzle's compiled
 *  selector functions
 * @param {String|Function} selector A selector or a pre-compiled
 *  selector function built with Sizzle.compile
 * @param {Element} context
 * @param {Array} [results]
 * @param {Array} [seed] A set of elements to match against
 */
select = Sizzle.select = function( selector, context, results, seed ) {
	var i, tokens, token, type, find,
		compiled = typeof selector === "function" && selector,
		match = !seed && tokenize( (selector = compiled.selector || selector) );

	results = results || [];

	// Try to minimize operations if there is only one selector in the list and no seed
	// (the latter of which guarantees us context)
	if ( match.length === 1 ) {

		// Reduce context if the leading compound selector is an ID
		tokens = match[0] = match[0].slice( 0 );
		if ( tokens.length > 2 && (token = tokens[0]).type === "ID" &&
				context.nodeType === 9 && documentIsHTML && Expr.relative[ tokens[1].type ] ) {

			context = ( Expr.find["ID"]( token.matches[0].replace(runescape, funescape), context ) || [] )[0];
			if ( !context ) {
				return results;

			// Precompiled matchers will still verify ancestry, so step up a level
			} else if ( compiled ) {
				context = context.parentNode;
			}

			selector = selector.slice( tokens.shift().value.length );
		}

		// Fetch a seed set for right-to-left matching
		i = matchExpr["needsContext"].test( selector ) ? 0 : tokens.length;
		while ( i-- ) {
			token = tokens[i];

			// Abort if we hit a combinator
			if ( Expr.relative[ (type = token.type) ] ) {
				break;
			}
			if ( (find = Expr.find[ type ]) ) {
				// Search, expanding context for leading sibling combinators
				if ( (seed = find(
					token.matches[0].replace( runescape, funescape ),
					rsibling.test( tokens[0].type ) && testContext( context.parentNode ) || context
				)) ) {

					// If seed is empty or no tokens remain, we can return early
					tokens.splice( i, 1 );
					selector = seed.length && toSelector( tokens );
					if ( !selector ) {
						push.apply( results, seed );
						return results;
					}

					break;
				}
			}
		}
	}

	// Compile and execute a filtering function if one is not provided
	// Provide `match` to avoid retokenization if we modified the selector above
	( compiled || compile( selector, match ) )(
		seed,
		context,
		!documentIsHTML,
		results,
		!context || rsibling.test( selector ) && testContext( context.parentNode ) || context
	);
	return results;
};

// One-time assignments

// Sort stability
support.sortStable = expando.split("").sort( sortOrder ).join("") === expando;

// Support: Chrome 14-35+
// Always assume duplicates if they aren't passed to the comparison function
support.detectDuplicates = !!hasDuplicate;

// Initialize against the default document
setDocument();

// Support: Webkit<537.32 - Safari 6.0.3/Chrome 25 (fixed in Chrome 27)
// Detached nodes confoundingly follow *each other*
support.sortDetached = assert(function( el ) {
	// Should return 1, but returns 4 (following)
	return el.compareDocumentPosition( document.createElement("fieldset") ) & 1;
});

// Support: IE<8
// Prevent attribute/property "interpolation"
// https://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/ms536429%28VS.85%29.aspx
if ( !assert(function( el ) {
	el.innerHTML = "<a href='#'></a>";
	return el.firstChild.getAttribute("href") === "#" ;
}) ) {
	addHandle( "type|href|height|width", function( elem, name, isXML ) {
		if ( !isXML ) {
			return elem.getAttribute( name, name.toLowerCase() === "type" ? 1 : 2 );
		}
	});
}

// Support: IE<9
// Use defaultValue in place of getAttribute("value")
if ( !support.attributes || !assert(function( el ) {
	el.innerHTML = "<input/>";
	el.firstChild.setAttribute( "value", "" );
	return el.firstChild.getAttribute( "value" ) === "";
}) ) {
	addHandle( "value", function( elem, name, isXML ) {
		if ( !isXML && elem.nodeName.toLowerCase() === "input" ) {
			return elem.defaultValue;
		}
	});
}

// Support: IE<9
// Use getAttributeNode to fetch booleans when getAttribute lies
if ( !assert(function( el ) {
	return el.getAttribute("disabled") == null;
}) ) {
	addHandle( booleans, function( elem, name, isXML ) {
		var val;
		if ( !isXML ) {
			return elem[ name ] === true ? name.toLowerCase() :
					(val = elem.getAttributeNode( name )) && val.specified ?
					val.value :
				null;
		}
	});
}

return Sizzle;

})( window );



jQuery.find = Sizzle;
jQuery.expr = Sizzle.selectors;

// Deprecated
jQuery.expr[ ":" ] = jQuery.expr.pseudos;
jQuery.uniqueSort = jQuery.unique = Sizzle.uniqueSort;
jQuery.text = Sizzle.getText;
jQuery.isXMLDoc = Sizzle.isXML;
jQuery.contains = Sizzle.contains;
jQuery.escapeSelector = Sizzle.escape;




var dir = function( elem, dir, until ) {
	var matched = [],
		truncate = until !== undefined;

	while ( ( elem = elem[ dir ] ) && elem.nodeType !== 9 ) {
		if ( elem.nodeType === 1 ) {
			if ( truncate && jQuery( elem ).is( until ) ) {
				break;
			}
			matched.push( elem );
		}
	}
	return matched;
};


var siblings = function( n, elem ) {
	var matched = [];

	for ( ; n; n = n.nextSibling ) {
		if ( n.nodeType === 1 && n !== elem ) {
			matched.push( n );
		}
	}

	return matched;
};


var rneedsContext = jQuery.expr.match.needsContext;



function nodeName( elem, name ) {

  return elem.nodeName && elem.nodeName.toLowerCase() === name.toLowerCase();

};
var rsingleTag = ( /^<([a-z][^\/\0>:\x20\t\r\n\f]*)[\x20\t\r\n\f]*\/?>(?:<\/\1>|)$/i );



var risSimple = /^.[^:#\[\.,]*$/;

// Implement the identical functionality for filter and not
function winnow( elements, qualifier, not ) {
	if ( jQuery.isFunction( qualifier ) ) {
		return jQuery.grep( elements, function( elem, i ) {
			return !!qualifier.call( elem, i, elem ) !== not;
		} );
	}

	// Single element
	if ( qualifier.nodeType ) {
		return jQuery.grep( elements, function( elem ) {
			return ( elem === qualifier ) !== not;
		} );
	}

	// Arraylike of elements (jQuery, arguments, Array)
	if ( typeof qualifier !== "string" ) {
		return jQuery.grep( elements, function( elem ) {
			return ( indexOf.call( qualifier, elem ) > -1 ) !== not;
		} );
	}

	// Simple selector that can be filtered directly, removing non-Elements
	if ( risSimple.test( qualifier ) ) {
		return jQuery.filter( qualifier, elements, not );
	}

	// Complex selector, compare the two sets, removing non-Elements
	qualifier = jQuery.filter( qualifier, elements );
	return jQuery.grep( elements, function( elem ) {
		return ( indexOf.call( qualifier, elem ) > -1 ) !== not && elem.nodeType === 1;
	} );
}

jQuery.filter = function( expr, elems, not ) {
	var elem = elems[ 0 ];

	if ( not ) {
		expr = ":not(" + expr + ")";
	}

	if ( elems.length === 1 && elem.nodeType === 1 ) {
		return jQuery.find.matchesSelector( elem, expr ) ? [ elem ] : [];
	}

	return jQuery.find.matches( expr, jQuery.grep( elems, function( elem ) {
		return elem.nodeType === 1;
	} ) );
};

jQuery.fn.extend( {
	find: function( selector ) {
		var i, ret,
			len = this.length,
			self = this;

		if ( typeof selector !== "string" ) {
			return this.pushStack( jQuery( selector ).filter( function() {
				for ( i = 0; i < len; i++ ) {
					if ( jQuery.contains( self[ i ], this ) ) {
						return true;
					}
				}
			} ) );
		}

		ret = this.pushStack( [] );

		for ( i = 0; i < len; i++ ) {
			jQuery.find( selector, self[ i ], ret );
		}

		return len > 1 ? jQuery.uniqueSort( ret ) : ret;
	},
	filter: function( selector ) {
		return this.pushStack( winnow( this, selector || [], false ) );
	},
	not: function( selector ) {
		return this.pushStack( winnow( this, selector || [], true ) );
	},
	is: function( selector ) {
		return !!winnow(
			this,

			// If this is a positional/relative selector, check membership in the returned set
			// so $("p:first").is("p:last") won't return true for a doc with two "p".
			typeof selector === "string" && rneedsContext.test( selector ) ?
				jQuery( selector ) :
				selector || [],
			false
		).length;
	}
} );


// Initialize a jQuery object


// A central reference to the root jQuery(document)
var rootjQuery,

	// A simple way to check for HTML strings
	// Prioritize #id over <tag> to avoid XSS via location.hash (#9521)
	// Strict HTML recognition (#11290: must start with <)
	// Shortcut simple #id case for speed
	rquickExpr = /^(?:\s*(<[\w\W]+>)[^>]*|#([\w-]+))$/,

	init = jQuery.fn.init = function( selector, context, root ) {
		var match, elem;

		// HANDLE: $(""), $(null), $(undefined), $(false)
		if ( !selector ) {
			return this;
		}

		// Method init() accepts an alternate rootjQuery
		// so migrate can support jQuery.sub (gh-2101)
		root = root || rootjQuery;

		// Handle HTML strings
		if ( typeof selector === "string" ) {
			if ( selector[ 0 ] === "<" &&
				selector[ selector.length - 1 ] === ">" &&
				selector.length >= 3 ) {

				// Assume that strings that start and end with <> are HTML and skip the regex check
				match = [ null, selector, null ];

			} else {
				match = rquickExpr.exec( selector );
			}

			// Match html or make sure no context is specified for #id
			if ( match && ( match[ 1 ] || !context ) ) {

				// HANDLE: $(html) -> $(array)
				if ( match[ 1 ] ) {
					context = context instanceof jQuery ? context[ 0 ] : context;

					// Option to run scripts is true for back-compat
					// Intentionally let the error be thrown if parseHTML is not present
					jQuery.merge( this, jQuery.parseHTML(
						match[ 1 ],
						context && context.nodeType ? context.ownerDocument || context : document,
						true
					) );

					// HANDLE: $(html, props)
					if ( rsingleTag.test( match[ 1 ] ) && jQuery.isPlainObject( context ) ) {
						for ( match in context ) {

							// Properties of context are called as methods if possible
							if ( jQuery.isFunction( this[ match ] ) ) {
								this[ match ]( context[ match ] );

							// ...and otherwise set as attributes
							} else {
								this.attr( match, context[ match ] );
							}
						}
					}

					return this;

				// HANDLE: $(#id)
				} else {
					elem = document.getElementById( match[ 2 ] );

					if ( elem ) {

						// Inject the element directly into the jQuery object
						this[ 0 ] = elem;
						this.length = 1;
					}
					return this;
				}

			// HANDLE: $(expr, $(...))
			} else if ( !context || context.jquery ) {
				return ( context || root ).find( selector );

			// HANDLE: $(expr, context)
			// (which is just equivalent to: $(context).find(expr)
			} else {
				return this.constructor( context ).find( selector );
			}

		// HANDLE: $(DOMElement)
		} else if ( selector.nodeType ) {
			this[ 0 ] = selector;
			this.length = 1;
			return this;

		// HANDLE: $(function)
		// Shortcut for document ready
		} else if ( jQuery.isFunction( selector ) ) {
			return root.ready !== undefined ?
				root.ready( selector ) :

				// Execute immediately if ready is not present
				selector( jQuery );
		}

		return jQuery.makeArray( selector, this );
	};

// Give the init function the jQuery prototype for later instantiation
init.prototype = jQuery.fn;

// Initialize central reference
rootjQuery = jQuery( document );


var rparentsprev = /^(?:parents|prev(?:Until|All))/,

	// Methods guaranteed to produce a unique set when starting from a unique set
	guaranteedUnique = {
		children: true,
		contents: true,
		next: true,
		prev: true
	};

jQuery.fn.extend( {
	has: function( target ) {
		var targets = jQuery( target, this ),
			l = targets.length;

		return this.filter( function() {
			var i = 0;
			for ( ; i < l; i++ ) {
				if ( jQuery.contains( this, targets[ i ] ) ) {
					return true;
				}
			}
		} );
	},

	closest: function( selectors, context ) {
		var cur,
			i = 0,
			l = this.length,
			matched = [],
			targets = typeof selectors !== "string" && jQuery( selectors );

		// Positional selectors never match, since there's no _selection_ context
		if ( !rneedsContext.test( selectors ) ) {
			for ( ; i < l; i++ ) {
				for ( cur = this[ i ]; cur && cur !== context; cur = cur.parentNode ) {

					// Always skip document fragments
					if ( cur.nodeType < 11 && ( targets ?
						targets.index( cur ) > -1 :

						// Don't pass non-elements to Sizzle
						cur.nodeType === 1 &&
							jQuery.find.matchesSelector( cur, selectors ) ) ) {

						matched.push( cur );
						break;
					}
				}
			}
		}

		return this.pushStack( matched.length > 1 ? jQuery.uniqueSort( matched ) : matched );
	},

	// Determine the position of an element within the set
	index: function( elem ) {

		// No argument, return index in parent
		if ( !elem ) {
			return ( this[ 0 ] && this[ 0 ].parentNode ) ? this.first().prevAll().length : -1;
		}

		// Index in selector
		if ( typeof elem === "string" ) {
			return indexOf.call( jQuery( elem ), this[ 0 ] );
		}

		// Locate the position of the desired element
		return indexOf.call( this,

			// If it receives a jQuery object, the first element is used
			elem.jquery ? elem[ 0 ] : elem
		);
	},

	add: function( selector, context ) {
		return this.pushStack(
			jQuery.uniqueSort(
				jQuery.merge( this.get(), jQuery( selector, context ) )
			)
		);
	},

	addBack: function( selector ) {
		return this.add( selector == null ?
			this.prevObject : this.prevObject.filter( selector )
		);
	}
} );

function sibling( cur, dir ) {
	while ( ( cur = cur[ dir ] ) && cur.nodeType !== 1 ) {}
	return cur;
}

jQuery.each( {
	parent: function( elem ) {
		var parent = elem.parentNode;
		return parent && parent.nodeType !== 11 ? parent : null;
	},
	parents: function( elem ) {
		return dir( elem, "parentNode" );
	},
	parentsUntil: function( elem, i, until ) {
		return dir( elem, "parentNode", until );
	},
	next: function( elem ) {
		return sibling( elem, "nextSibling" );
	},
	prev: function( elem ) {
		return sibling( elem, "previousSibling" );
	},
	nextAll: function( elem ) {
		return dir( elem, "nextSibling" );
	},
	prevAll: function( elem ) {
		return dir( elem, "previousSibling" );
	},
	nextUntil: function( elem, i, until ) {
		return dir( elem, "nextSibling", until );
	},
	prevUntil: function( elem, i, until ) {
		return dir( elem, "previousSibling", until );
	},
	siblings: function( elem ) {
		return siblings( ( elem.parentNode || {} ).firstChild, elem );
	},
	children: function( elem ) {
		return siblings( elem.firstChild );
	},
	contents: function( elem ) {
        if ( nodeName( elem, "iframe" ) ) {
            return elem.contentDocument;
        }

        // Support: IE 9 - 11 only, iOS 7 only, Android Browser <=4.3 only
        // Treat the template element as a regular one in browsers that
        // don't support it.
        if ( nodeName( elem, "template" ) ) {
            elem = elem.content || elem;
        }

        return jQuery.merge( [], elem.childNodes );
	}
}, function( name, fn ) {
	jQuery.fn[ name ] = function( until, selector ) {
		var matched = jQuery.map( this, fn, until );

		if ( name.slice( -5 ) !== "Until" ) {
			selector = until;
		}

		if ( selector && typeof selector === "string" ) {
			matched = jQuery.filter( selector, matched );
		}

		if ( this.length > 1 ) {

			// Remove duplicates
			if ( !guaranteedUnique[ name ] ) {
				jQuery.uniqueSort( matched );
			}

			// Reverse order for parents* and prev-derivatives
			if ( rparentsprev.test( name ) ) {
				matched.reverse();
			}
		}

		return this.pushStack( matched );
	};
} );
var rnothtmlwhite = ( /[^\x20\t\r\n\f]+/g );



// Convert String-formatted options into Object-formatted ones
function createOptions( options ) {
	var object = {};
	jQuery.each( options.match( rnothtmlwhite ) || [], function( _, flag ) {
		object[ flag ] = true;
	} );
	return object;
}

/*
 * Create a callback list using the following parameters:
 *
 *	options: an optional list of space-separated options that will change how
 *			the callback list behaves or a more traditional option object
 *
 * By default a callback list will act like an event callback list and can be
 * "fired" multiple times.
 *
 * Possible options:
 *
 *	once:			will ensure the callback list can only be fired once (like a Deferred)
 *
 *	memory:			will keep track of previous values and will call any callback added
 *					after the list has been fired right away with the latest "memorized"
 *					values (like a Deferred)
 *
 *	unique:			will ensure a callback can only be added once (no duplicate in the list)
 *
 *	stopOnFalse:	interrupt callings when a callback returns false
 *
 */
jQuery.Callbacks = function( options ) {

	// Convert options from String-formatted to Object-formatted if needed
	// (we check in cache first)
	options = typeof options === "string" ?
		createOptions( options ) :
		jQuery.extend( {}, options );

	var // Flag to know if list is currently firing
		firing,

		// Last fire value for non-forgettable lists
		memory,

		// Flag to know if list was already fired
		fired,

		// Flag to prevent firing
		locked,

		// Actual callback list
		list = [],

		// Queue of execution data for repeatable lists
		queue = [],

		// Index of currently firing callback (modified by add/remove as needed)
		firingIndex = -1,

		// Fire callbacks
		fire = function() {

			// Enforce single-firing
			locked = locked || options.once;

			// Execute callbacks for all pending executions,
			// respecting firingIndex overrides and runtime changes
			fired = firing = true;
			for ( ; queue.length; firingIndex = -1 ) {
				memory = queue.shift();
				while ( ++firingIndex < list.length ) {

					// Run callback and check for early termination
					if ( list[ firingIndex ].apply( memory[ 0 ], memory[ 1 ] ) === false &&
						options.stopOnFalse ) {

						// Jump to end and forget the data so .add doesn't re-fire
						firingIndex = list.length;
						memory = false;
					}
				}
			}

			// Forget the data if we're done with it
			if ( !options.memory ) {
				memory = false;
			}

			firing = false;

			// Clean up if we're done firing for good
			if ( locked ) {

				// Keep an empty list if we have data for future add calls
				if ( memory ) {
					list = [];

				// Otherwise, this object is spent
				} else {
					list = "";
				}
			}
		},

		// Actual Callbacks object
		self = {

			// Add a callback or a collection of callbacks to the list
			add: function() {
				if ( list ) {

					// If we have memory from a past run, we should fire after adding
					if ( memory && !firing ) {
						firingIndex = list.length - 1;
						queue.push( memory );
					}

					( function add( args ) {
						jQuery.each( args, function( _, arg ) {
							if ( jQuery.isFunction( arg ) ) {
								if ( !options.unique || !self.has( arg ) ) {
									list.push( arg );
								}
							} else if ( arg && arg.length && jQuery.type( arg ) !== "string" ) {

								// Inspect recursively
								add( arg );
							}
						} );
					} )( arguments );

					if ( memory && !firing ) {
						fire();
					}
				}
				return this;
			},

			// Remove a callback from the list
			remove: function() {
				jQuery.each( arguments, function( _, arg ) {
					var index;
					while ( ( index = jQuery.inArray( arg, list, index ) ) > -1 ) {
						list.splice( index, 1 );

						// Handle firing indexes
						if ( index <= firingIndex ) {
							firingIndex--;
						}
					}
				} );
				return this;
			},

			// Check if a given callback is in the list.
			// If no argument is given, return whether or not list has callbacks attached.
			has: function( fn ) {
				return fn ?
					jQuery.inArray( fn, list ) > -1 :
					list.length > 0;
			},

			// Remove all callbacks from the list
			empty: function() {
				if ( list ) {
					list = [];
				}
				return this;
			},

			// Disable .fire and .add
			// Abort any current/pending executions
			// Clear all callbacks and values
			disable: function() {
				locked = queue = [];
				list = memory = "";
				return this;
			},
			disabled: function() {
				return !list;
			},

			// Disable .fire
			// Also disable .add unless we have memory (since it would have no effect)
			// Abort any pending executions
			lock: function() {
				locked = queue = [];
				if ( !memory && !firing ) {
					list = memory = "";
				}
				return this;
			},
			locked: function() {
				return !!locked;
			},

			// Call all callbacks with the given context and arguments
			fireWith: function( context, args ) {
				if ( !locked ) {
					args = args || [];
					args = [ context, args.slice ? args.slice() : args ];
					queue.push( args );
					if ( !firing ) {
						fire();
					}
				}
				return this;
			},

			// Call all the callbacks with the given arguments
			fire: function() {
				self.fireWith( this, arguments );
				return this;
			},

			// To know if the callbacks have already been called at least once
			fired: function() {
				return !!fired;
			}
		};

	return self;
};


function Identity( v ) {
	return v;
}
function Thrower( ex ) {
	throw ex;
}

function adoptValue( value, resolve, reject, noValue ) {
	var method;

	try {

		// Check for promise aspect first to privilege synchronous behavior
		if ( value && jQuery.isFunction( ( method = value.promise ) ) ) {
			method.call( value ).done( resolve ).fail( reject );

		// Other thenables
		} else if ( value && jQuery.isFunction( ( method = value.then ) ) ) {
			method.call( value, resolve, reject );

		// Other non-thenables
		} else {

			// Control `resolve` arguments by letting Array#slice cast boolean `noValue` to integer:
			// * false: [ value ].slice( 0 ) => resolve( value )
			// * true: [ value ].slice( 1 ) => resolve()
			resolve.apply( undefined, [ value ].slice( noValue ) );
		}

	// For Promises/A+, convert exceptions into rejections
	// Since jQuery.when doesn't unwrap thenables, we can skip the extra checks appearing in
	// Deferred#then to conditionally suppress rejection.
	} catch ( value ) {

		// Support: Android 4.0 only
		// Strict mode functions invoked without .call/.apply get global-object context
		reject.apply( undefined, [ value ] );
	}
}

jQuery.extend( {

	Deferred: function( func ) {
		var tuples = [

				// action, add listener, callbacks,
				// ... .then handlers, argument index, [final state]
				[ "notify", "progress", jQuery.Callbacks( "memory" ),
					jQuery.Callbacks( "memory" ), 2 ],
				[ "resolve", "done", jQuery.Callbacks( "once memory" ),
					jQuery.Callbacks( "once memory" ), 0, "resolved" ],
				[ "reject", "fail", jQuery.Callbacks( "once memory" ),
					jQuery.Callbacks( "once memory" ), 1, "rejected" ]
			],
			state = "pending",
			promise = {
				state: function() {
					return state;
				},
				always: function() {
					deferred.done( arguments ).fail( arguments );
					return this;
				},
				"catch": function( fn ) {
					return promise.then( null, fn );
				},

				// Keep pipe for back-compat
				pipe: function( /* fnDone, fnFail, fnProgress */ ) {
					var fns = arguments;

					return jQuery.Deferred( function( newDefer ) {
						jQuery.each( tuples, function( i, tuple ) {

							// Map tuples (progress, done, fail) to arguments (done, fail, progress)
							var fn = jQuery.isFunction( fns[ tuple[ 4 ] ] ) && fns[ tuple[ 4 ] ];

							// deferred.progress(function() { bind to newDefer or newDefer.notify })
							// deferred.done(function() { bind to newDefer or newDefer.resolve })
							// deferred.fail(function() { bind to newDefer or newDefer.reject })
							deferred[ tuple[ 1 ] ]( function() {
								var returned = fn && fn.apply( this, arguments );
								if ( returned && jQuery.isFunction( returned.promise ) ) {
									returned.promise()
										.progress( newDefer.notify )
										.done( newDefer.resolve )
										.fail( newDefer.reject );
								} else {
									newDefer[ tuple[ 0 ] + "With" ](
										this,
										fn ? [ returned ] : arguments
									);
								}
							} );
						} );
						fns = null;
					} ).promise();
				},
				then: function( onFulfilled, onRejected, onProgress ) {
					var maxDepth = 0;
					function resolve( depth, deferred, handler, special ) {
						return function() {
							var that = this,
								args = arguments,
								mightThrow = function() {
									var returned, then;

									// Support: Promises/A+ section 2.3.3.3.3
									// https://promisesaplus.com/#point-59
									// Ignore double-resolution attempts
									if ( depth < maxDepth ) {
										return;
									}

									returned = handler.apply( that, args );

									// Support: Promises/A+ section 2.3.1
									// https://promisesaplus.com/#point-48
									if ( returned === deferred.promise() ) {
										throw new TypeError( "Thenable self-resolution" );
									}

									// Support: Promises/A+ sections 2.3.3.1, 3.5
									// https://promisesaplus.com/#point-54
									// https://promisesaplus.com/#point-75
									// Retrieve `then` only once
									then = returned &&

										// Support: Promises/A+ section 2.3.4
										// https://promisesaplus.com/#point-64
										// Only check objects and functions for thenability
										( typeof returned === "object" ||
											typeof returned === "function" ) &&
										returned.then;

									// Handle a returned thenable
									if ( jQuery.isFunction( then ) ) {

										// Special processors (notify) just wait for resolution
										if ( special ) {
											then.call(
												returned,
												resolve( maxDepth, deferred, Identity, special ),
												resolve( maxDepth, deferred, Thrower, special )
											);

										// Normal processors (resolve) also hook into progress
										} else {

											// ...and disregard older resolution values
											maxDepth++;

											then.call(
												returned,
												resolve( maxDepth, deferred, Identity, special ),
												resolve( maxDepth, deferred, Thrower, special ),
												resolve( maxDepth, deferred, Identity,
													deferred.notifyWith )
											);
										}

									// Handle all other returned values
									} else {

										// Only substitute handlers pass on context
										// and multiple values (non-spec behavior)
										if ( handler !== Identity ) {
											that = undefined;
											args = [ returned ];
										}

										// Process the value(s)
										// Default process is resolve
										( special || deferred.resolveWith )( that, args );
									}
								},

								// Only normal processors (resolve) catch and reject exceptions
								process = special ?
									mightThrow :
									function() {
										try {
											mightThrow();
										} catch ( e ) {

											if ( jQuery.Deferred.exceptionHook ) {
												jQuery.Deferred.exceptionHook( e,
													process.stackTrace );
											}

											// Support: Promises/A+ section 2.3.3.3.4.1
											// https://promisesaplus.com/#point-61
											// Ignore post-resolution exceptions
											if ( depth + 1 >= maxDepth ) {

												// Only substitute handlers pass on context
												// and multiple values (non-spec behavior)
												if ( handler !== Thrower ) {
													that = undefined;
													args = [ e ];
												}

												deferred.rejectWith( that, args );
											}
										}
									};

							// Support: Promises/A+ section 2.3.3.3.1
							// https://promisesaplus.com/#point-57
							// Re-resolve promises immediately to dodge false rejection from
							// subsequent errors
							if ( depth ) {
								process();
							} else {

								// Call an optional hook to record the stack, in case of exception
								// since it's otherwise lost when execution goes async
								if ( jQuery.Deferred.getStackHook ) {
									process.stackTrace = jQuery.Deferred.getStackHook();
								}
								window.setTimeout( process );
							}
						};
					}

					return jQuery.Deferred( function( newDefer ) {

						// progress_handlers.add( ... )
						tuples[ 0 ][ 3 ].add(
							resolve(
								0,
								newDefer,
								jQuery.isFunction( onProgress ) ?
									onProgress :
									Identity,
								newDefer.notifyWith
							)
						);

						// fulfilled_handlers.add( ... )
						tuples[ 1 ][ 3 ].add(
							resolve(
								0,
								newDefer,
								jQuery.isFunction( onFulfilled ) ?
									onFulfilled :
									Identity
							)
						);

						// rejected_handlers.add( ... )
						tuples[ 2 ][ 3 ].add(
							resolve(
								0,
								newDefer,
								jQuery.isFunction( onRejected ) ?
									onRejected :
									Thrower
							)
						);
					} ).promise();
				},

				// Get a promise for this deferred
				// If obj is provided, the promise aspect is added to the object
				promise: function( obj ) {
					return obj != null ? jQuery.extend( obj, promise ) : promise;
				}
			},
			deferred = {};

		// Add list-specific methods
		jQuery.each( tuples, function( i, tuple ) {
			var list = tuple[ 2 ],
				stateString = tuple[ 5 ];

			// promise.progress = list.add
			// promise.done = list.add
			// promise.fail = list.add
			promise[ tuple[ 1 ] ] = list.add;

			// Handle state
			if ( stateString ) {
				list.add(
					function() {

						// state = "resolved" (i.e., fulfilled)
						// state = "rejected"
						state = stateString;
					},

					// rejected_callbacks.disable
					// fulfilled_callbacks.disable
					tuples[ 3 - i ][ 2 ].disable,

					// progress_callbacks.lock
					tuples[ 0 ][ 2 ].lock
				);
			}

			// progress_handlers.fire
			// fulfilled_handlers.fire
			// rejected_handlers.fire
			list.add( tuple[ 3 ].fire );

			// deferred.notify = function() { deferred.notifyWith(...) }
			// deferred.resolve = function() { deferred.resolveWith(...) }
			// deferred.reject = function() { deferred.rejectWith(...) }
			deferred[ tuple[ 0 ] ] = function() {
				deferred[ tuple[ 0 ] + "With" ]( this === deferred ? undefined : this, arguments );
				return this;
			};

			// deferred.notifyWith = list.fireWith
			// deferred.resolveWith = list.fireWith
			// deferred.rejectWith = list.fireWith
			deferred[ tuple[ 0 ] + "With" ] = list.fireWith;
		} );

		// Make the deferred a promise
		promise.promise( deferred );

		// Call given func if any
		if ( func ) {
			func.call( deferred, deferred );
		}

		// All done!
		return deferred;
	},

	// Deferred helper
	when: function( singleValue ) {
		var

			// count of uncompleted subordinates
			remaining = arguments.length,

			// count of unprocessed arguments
			i = remaining,

			// subordinate fulfillment data
			resolveContexts = Array( i ),
			resolveValues = slice.call( arguments ),

			// the master Deferred
			master = jQuery.Deferred(),

			// subordinate callback factory
			updateFunc = function( i ) {
				return function( value ) {
					resolveContexts[ i ] = this;
					resolveValues[ i ] = arguments.length > 1 ? slice.call( arguments ) : value;
					if ( !( --remaining ) ) {
						master.resolveWith( resolveContexts, resolveValues );
					}
				};
			};

		// Single- and empty arguments are adopted like Promise.resolve
		if ( remaining <= 1 ) {
			adoptValue( singleValue, master.done( updateFunc( i ) ).resolve, master.reject,
				!remaining );

			// Use .then() to unwrap secondary thenables (cf. gh-3000)
			if ( master.state() === "pending" ||
				jQuery.isFunction( resolveValues[ i ] && resolveValues[ i ].then ) ) {

				return master.then();
			}
		}

		// Multiple arguments are aggregated like Promise.all array elements
		while ( i-- ) {
			adoptValue( resolveValues[ i ], updateFunc( i ), master.reject );
		}

		return master.promise();
	}
} );


// These usually indicate a programmer mistake during development,
// warn about them ASAP rather than swallowing them by default.
var rerrorNames = /^(Eval|Internal|Range|Reference|Syntax|Type|URI)Error$/;

jQuery.Deferred.exceptionHook = function( error, stack ) {

	// Support: IE 8 - 9 only
	// Console exists when dev tools are open, which can happen at any time
	if ( window.console && window.console.warn && error && rerrorNames.test( error.name ) ) {
		window.console.warn( "jQuery.Deferred exception: " + error.message, error.stack, stack );
	}
};




jQuery.readyException = function( error ) {
	window.setTimeout( function() {
		throw error;
	} );
};




// The deferred used on DOM ready
var readyList = jQuery.Deferred();

jQuery.fn.ready = function( fn ) {

	readyList
		.then( fn )

		// Wrap jQuery.readyException in a function so that the lookup
		// happens at the time of error handling instead of callback
		// registration.
		.catch( function( error ) {
			jQuery.readyException( error );
		} );

	return this;
};

jQuery.extend( {

	// Is the DOM ready to be used? Set to true once it occurs.
	isReady: false,

	// A counter to track how many items to wait for before
	// the ready event fires. See #6781
	readyWait: 1,

	// Handle when the DOM is ready
	ready: function( wait ) {

		// Abort if there are pending holds or we're already ready
		if ( wait === true ? --jQuery.readyWait : jQuery.isReady ) {
			return;
		}

		// Remember that the DOM is ready
		jQuery.isReady = true;

		// If a normal DOM Ready event fired, decrement, and wait if need be
		if ( wait !== true && --jQuery.readyWait > 0 ) {
			return;
		}

		// If there are functions bound, to execute
		readyList.resolveWith( document, [ jQuery ] );
	}
} );

jQuery.ready.then = readyList.then;

// The ready event handler and self cleanup method
function completed() {
	document.removeEventListener( "DOMContentLoaded", completed );
	window.removeEventListener( "load", completed );
	jQuery.ready();
}

// Catch cases where $(document).ready() is called
// after the browser event has already occurred.
// Support: IE <=9 - 10 only
// Older IE sometimes signals "interactive" too soon
if ( document.readyState === "complete" ||
	( document.readyState !== "loading" && !document.documentElement.doScroll ) ) {

	// Handle it asynchronously to allow scripts the opportunity to delay ready
	window.setTimeout( jQuery.ready );

} else {

	// Use the handy event callback
	document.addEventListener( "DOMContentLoaded", completed );

	// A fallback to window.onload, that will always work
	window.addEventListener( "load", completed );
}




// Multifunctional method to get and set values of a collection
// The value/s can optionally be executed if it's a function
var access = function( elems, fn, key, value, chainable, emptyGet, raw ) {
	var i = 0,
		len = elems.length,
		bulk = key == null;

	// Sets many values
	if ( jQuery.type( key ) === "object" ) {
		chainable = true;
		for ( i in key ) {
			access( elems, fn, i, key[ i ], true, emptyGet, raw );
		}

	// Sets one value
	} else if ( value !== undefined ) {
		chainable = true;

		if ( !jQuery.isFunction( value ) ) {
			raw = true;
		}

		if ( bulk ) {

			// Bulk operations run against the entire set
			if ( raw ) {
				fn.call( elems, value );
				fn = null;

			// ...except when executing function values
			} else {
				bulk = fn;
				fn = function( elem, key, value ) {
					return bulk.call( jQuery( elem ), value );
				};
			}
		}

		if ( fn ) {
			for ( ; i < len; i++ ) {
				fn(
					elems[ i ], key, raw ?
					value :
					value.call( elems[ i ], i, fn( elems[ i ], key ) )
				);
			}
		}
	}

	if ( chainable ) {
		return elems;
	}

	// Gets
	if ( bulk ) {
		return fn.call( elems );
	}

	return len ? fn( elems[ 0 ], key ) : emptyGet;
};
var acceptData = function( owner ) {

	// Accepts only:
	//  - Node
	//    - Node.ELEMENT_NODE
	//    - Node.DOCUMENT_NODE
	//  - Object
	//    - Any
	return owner.nodeType === 1 || owner.nodeType === 9 || !( +owner.nodeType );
};




function Data() {
	this.expando = jQuery.expando + Data.uid++;
}

Data.uid = 1;

Data.prototype = {

	cache: function( owner ) {

		// Check if the owner object already has a cache
		var value = owner[ this.expando ];

		// If not, create one
		if ( !value ) {
			value = {};

			// We can accept data for non-element nodes in modern browsers,
			// but we should not, see #8335.
			// Always return an empty object.
			if ( acceptData( owner ) ) {

				// If it is a node unlikely to be stringify-ed or looped over
				// use plain assignment
				if ( owner.nodeType ) {
					owner[ this.expando ] = value;

				// Otherwise secure it in a non-enumerable property
				// configurable must be true to allow the property to be
				// deleted when data is removed
				} else {
					Object.defineProperty( owner, this.expando, {
						value: value,
						configurable: true
					} );
				}
			}
		}

		return value;
	},
	set: function( owner, data, value ) {
		var prop,
			cache = this.cache( owner );

		// Handle: [ owner, key, value ] args
		// Always use camelCase key (gh-2257)
		if ( typeof data === "string" ) {
			cache[ jQuery.camelCase( data ) ] = value;

		// Handle: [ owner, { properties } ] args
		} else {

			// Copy the properties one-by-one to the cache object
			for ( prop in data ) {
				cache[ jQuery.camelCase( prop ) ] = data[ prop ];
			}
		}
		return cache;
	},
	get: function( owner, key ) {
		return key === undefined ?
			this.cache( owner ) :

			// Always use camelCase key (gh-2257)
			owner[ this.expando ] && owner[ this.expando ][ jQuery.camelCase( key ) ];
	},
	access: function( owner, key, value ) {

		// In cases where either:
		//
		//   1. No key was specified
		//   2. A string key was specified, but no value provided
		//
		// Take the "read" path and allow the get method to determine
		// which value to return, respectively either:
		//
		//   1. The entire cache object
		//   2. The data stored at the key
		//
		if ( key === undefined ||
				( ( key && typeof key === "string" ) && value === undefined ) ) {

			return this.get( owner, key );
		}

		// When the key is not a string, or both a key and value
		// are specified, set or extend (existing objects) with either:
		//
		//   1. An object of properties
		//   2. A key and value
		//
		this.set( owner, key, value );

		// Since the "set" path can have two possible entry points
		// return the expected data based on which path was taken[*]
		return value !== undefined ? value : key;
	},
	remove: function( owner, key ) {
		var i,
			cache = owner[ this.expando ];

		if ( cache === undefined ) {
			return;
		}

		if ( key !== undefined ) {

			// Support array or space separated string of keys
			if ( Array.isArray( key ) ) {

				// If key is an array of keys...
				// We always set camelCase keys, so remove that.
				key = key.map( jQuery.camelCase );
			} else {
				key = jQuery.camelCase( key );

				// If a key with the spaces exists, use it.
				// Otherwise, create an array by matching non-whitespace
				key = key in cache ?
					[ key ] :
					( key.match( rnothtmlwhite ) || [] );
			}

			i = key.length;

			while ( i-- ) {
				delete cache[ key[ i ] ];
			}
		}

		// Remove the expando if there's no more data
		if ( key === undefined || jQuery.isEmptyObject( cache ) ) {

			// Support: Chrome <=35 - 45
			// Webkit & Blink performance suffers when deleting properties
			// from DOM nodes, so set to undefined instead
			// https://bugs.chromium.org/p/chromium/issues/detail?id=378607 (bug restricted)
			if ( owner.nodeType ) {
				owner[ this.expando ] = undefined;
			} else {
				delete owner[ this.expando ];
			}
		}
	},
	hasData: function( owner ) {
		var cache = owner[ this.expando ];
		return cache !== undefined && !jQuery.isEmptyObject( cache );
	}
};
var dataPriv = new Data();

var dataUser = new Data();



//	Implementation Summary
//
//	1. Enforce API surface and semantic compatibility with 1.9.x branch
//	2. Improve the module's maintainability by reducing the storage
//		paths to a single mechanism.
//	3. Use the same single mechanism to support "private" and "user" data.
//	4. _Never_ expose "private" data to user code (TODO: Drop _data, _removeData)
//	5. Avoid exposing implementation details on user objects (eg. expando properties)
//	6. Provide a clear path for implementation upgrade to WeakMap in 2014

var rbrace = /^(?:\{[\w\W]*\}|\[[\w\W]*\])$/,
	rmultiDash = /[A-Z]/g;

function getData( data ) {
	if ( data === "true" ) {
		return true;
	}

	if ( data === "false" ) {
		return false;
	}

	if ( data === "null" ) {
		return null;
	}

	// Only convert to a number if it doesn't change the string
	if ( data === +data + "" ) {
		return +data;
	}

	if ( rbrace.test( data ) ) {
		return JSON.parse( data );
	}

	return data;
}

function dataAttr( elem, key, data ) {
	var name;

	// If nothing was found internally, try to fetch any
	// data from the HTML5 data-* attribute
	if ( data === undefined && elem.nodeType === 1 ) {
		name = "data-" + key.replace( rmultiDash, "-$&" ).toLowerCase();
		data = elem.getAttribute( name );

		if ( typeof data === "string" ) {
			try {
				data = getData( data );
			} catch ( e ) {}

			// Make sure we set the data so it isn't changed later
			dataUser.set( elem, key, data );
		} else {
			data = undefined;
		}
	}
	return data;
}

jQuery.extend( {
	hasData: function( elem ) {
		return dataUser.hasData( elem ) || dataPriv.hasData( elem );
	},

	data: function( elem, name, data ) {
		return dataUser.access( elem, name, data );
	},

	removeData: function( elem, name ) {
		dataUser.remove( elem, name );
	},

	// TODO: Now that all calls to _data and _removeData have been replaced
	// with direct calls to dataPriv methods, these can be deprecated.
	_data: function( elem, name, data ) {
		return dataPriv.access( elem, name, data );
	},

	_removeData: function( elem, name ) {
		dataPriv.remove( elem, name );
	}
} );

jQuery.fn.extend( {
	data: function( key, value ) {
		var i, name, data,
			elem = this[ 0 ],
			attrs = elem && elem.attributes;

		// Gets all values
		if ( key === undefined ) {
			if ( this.length ) {
				data = dataUser.get( elem );

				if ( elem.nodeType === 1 && !dataPriv.get( elem, "hasDataAttrs" ) ) {
					i = attrs.length;
					while ( i-- ) {

						// Support: IE 11 only
						// The attrs elements can be null (#14894)
						if ( attrs[ i ] ) {
							name = attrs[ i ].name;
							if ( name.indexOf( "data-" ) === 0 ) {
								name = jQuery.camelCase( name.slice( 5 ) );
								dataAttr( elem, name, data[ name ] );
							}
						}
					}
					dataPriv.set( elem, "hasDataAttrs", true );
				}
			}

			return data;
		}

		// Sets multiple values
		if ( typeof key === "object" ) {
			return this.each( function() {
				dataUser.set( this, key );
			} );
		}

		return access( this, function( value ) {
			var data;

			// The calling jQuery object (element matches) is not empty
			// (and therefore has an element appears at this[ 0 ]) and the
			// `value` parameter was not undefined. An empty jQuery object
			// will result in `undefined` for elem = this[ 0 ] which will
			// throw an exception if an attempt to read a data cache is made.
			if ( elem && value === undefined ) {

				// Attempt to get data from the cache
				// The key will always be camelCased in Data
				data = dataUser.get( elem, key );
				if ( data !== undefined ) {
					return data;
				}

				// Attempt to "discover" the data in
				// HTML5 custom data-* attrs
				data = dataAttr( elem, key );
				if ( data !== undefined ) {
					return data;
				}

				// We tried really hard, but the data doesn't exist.
				return;
			}

			// Set the data...
			this.each( function() {

				// We always store the camelCased key
				dataUser.set( this, key, value );
			} );
		}, null, value, arguments.length > 1, null, true );
	},

	removeData: function( key ) {
		return this.each( function() {
			dataUser.remove( this, key );
		} );
	}
} );


jQuery.extend( {
	queue: function( elem, type, data ) {
		var queue;

		if ( elem ) {
			type = ( type || "fx" ) + "queue";
			queue = dataPriv.get( elem, type );

			// Speed up dequeue by getting out quickly if this is just a lookup
			if ( data ) {
				if ( !queue || Array.isArray( data ) ) {
					queue = dataPriv.access( elem, type, jQuery.makeArray( data ) );
				} else {
					queue.push( data );
				}
			}
			return queue || [];
		}
	},

	dequeue: function( elem, type ) {
		type = type || "fx";

		var queue = jQuery.queue( elem, type ),
			startLength = queue.length,
			fn = queue.shift(),
			hooks = jQuery._queueHooks( elem, type ),
			next = function() {
				jQuery.dequeue( elem, type );
			};

		// If the fx queue is dequeued, always remove the progress sentinel
		if ( fn === "inprogress" ) {
			fn = queue.shift();
			startLength--;
		}

		if ( fn ) {

			// Add a progress sentinel to prevent the fx queue from being
			// automatically dequeued
			if ( type === "fx" ) {
				queue.unshift( "inprogress" );
			}

			// Clear up the last queue stop function
			delete hooks.stop;
			fn.call( elem, next, hooks );
		}

		if ( !startLength && hooks ) {
			hooks.empty.fire();
		}
	},

	// Not public - generate a queueHooks object, or return the current one
	_queueHooks: function( elem, type ) {
		var key = type + "queueHooks";
		return dataPriv.get( elem, key ) || dataPriv.access( elem, key, {
			empty: jQuery.Callbacks( "once memory" ).add( function() {
				dataPriv.remove( elem, [ type + "queue", key ] );
			} )
		} );
	}
} );

jQuery.fn.extend( {
	queue: function( type, data ) {
		var setter = 2;

		if ( typeof type !== "string" ) {
			data = type;
			type = "fx";
			setter--;
		}

		if ( arguments.length < setter ) {
			return jQuery.queue( this[ 0 ], type );
		}

		return data === undefined ?
			this :
			this.each( function() {
				var queue = jQuery.queue( this, type, data );

				// Ensure a hooks for this queue
				jQuery._queueHooks( this, type );

				if ( type === "fx" && queue[ 0 ] !== "inprogress" ) {
					jQuery.dequeue( this, type );
				}
			} );
	},
	dequeue: function( type ) {
		return this.each( function() {
			jQuery.dequeue( this, type );
		} );
	},
	clearQueue: function( type ) {
		return this.queue( type || "fx", [] );
	},

	// Get a promise resolved when queues of a certain type
	// are emptied (fx is the type by default)
	promise: function( type, obj ) {
		var tmp,
			count = 1,
			defer = jQuery.Deferred(),
			elements = this,
			i = this.length,
			resolve = function() {
				if ( !( --count ) ) {
					defer.resolveWith( elements, [ elements ] );
				}
			};

		if ( typeof type !== "string" ) {
			obj = type;
			type = undefined;
		}
		type = type || "fx";

		while ( i-- ) {
			tmp = dataPriv.get( elements[ i ], type + "queueHooks" );
			if ( tmp && tmp.empty ) {
				count++;
				tmp.empty.add( resolve );
			}
		}
		resolve();
		return defer.promise( obj );
	}
} );
var pnum = ( /[+-]?(?:\d*\.|)\d+(?:[eE][+-]?\d+|)/ ).source;

var rcssNum = new RegExp( "^(?:([+-])=|)(" + pnum + ")([a-z%]*)$", "i" );


var cssExpand = [ "Top", "Right", "Bottom", "Left" ];

var isHiddenWithinTree = function( elem, el ) {

		// isHiddenWithinTree might be called from jQuery#filter function;
		// in that case, element will be second argument
		elem = el || elem;

		// Inline style trumps all
		return elem.style.display === "none" ||
			elem.style.display === "" &&

			// Otherwise, check computed style
			// Support: Firefox <=43 - 45
			// Disconnected elements can have computed display: none, so first confirm that elem is
			// in the document.
			jQuery.contains( elem.ownerDocument, elem ) &&

			jQuery.css( elem, "display" ) === "none";
	};

var swap = function( elem, options, callback, args ) {
	var ret, name,
		old = {};

	// Remember the old values, and insert the new ones
	for ( name in options ) {
		old[ name ] = elem.style[ name ];
		elem.style[ name ] = options[ name ];
	}

	ret = callback.apply( elem, args || [] );

	// Revert the old values
	for ( name in options ) {
		elem.style[ name ] = old[ name ];
	}

	return ret;
};




function adjustCSS( elem, prop, valueParts, tween ) {
	var adjusted,
		scale = 1,
		maxIterations = 20,
		currentValue = tween ?
			function() {
				return tween.cur();
			} :
			function() {
				return jQuery.css( elem, prop, "" );
			},
		initial = currentValue(),
		unit = valueParts && valueParts[ 3 ] || ( jQuery.cssNumber[ prop ] ? "" : "px" ),

		// Starting value computation is required for potential unit mismatches
		initialInUnit = ( jQuery.cssNumber[ prop ] || unit !== "px" && +initial ) &&
			rcssNum.exec( jQuery.css( elem, prop ) );

	if ( initialInUnit && initialInUnit[ 3 ] !== unit ) {

		// Trust units reported by jQuery.css
		unit = unit || initialInUnit[ 3 ];

		// Make sure we update the tween properties later on
		valueParts = valueParts || [];

		// Iteratively approximate from a nonzero starting point
		initialInUnit = +initial || 1;

		do {

			// If previous iteration zeroed out, double until we get *something*.
			// Use string for doubling so we don't accidentally see scale as unchanged below
			scale = scale || ".5";

			// Adjust and apply
			initialInUnit = initialInUnit / scale;
			jQuery.style( elem, prop, initialInUnit + unit );

		// Update scale, tolerating zero or NaN from tween.cur()
		// Break the loop if scale is unchanged or perfect, or if we've just had enough.
		} while (
			scale !== ( scale = currentValue() / initial ) && scale !== 1 && --maxIterations
		);
	}

	if ( valueParts ) {
		initialInUnit = +initialInUnit || +initial || 0;

		// Apply relative offset (+=/-=) if specified
		adjusted = valueParts[ 1 ] ?
			initialInUnit + ( valueParts[ 1 ] + 1 ) * valueParts[ 2 ] :
			+valueParts[ 2 ];
		if ( tween ) {
			tween.unit = unit;
			tween.start = initialInUnit;
			tween.end = adjusted;
		}
	}
	return adjusted;
}


var defaultDisplayMap = {};

function getDefaultDisplay( elem ) {
	var temp,
		doc = elem.ownerDocument,
		nodeName = elem.nodeName,
		display = defaultDisplayMap[ nodeName ];

	if ( display ) {
		return display;
	}

	temp = doc.body.appendChild( doc.createElement( nodeName ) );
	display = jQuery.css( temp, "display" );

	temp.parentNode.removeChild( temp );

	if ( display === "none" ) {
		display = "block";
	}
	defaultDisplayMap[ nodeName ] = display;

	return display;
}

function showHide( elements, show ) {
	var display, elem,
		values = [],
		index = 0,
		length = elements.length;

	// Determine new display value for elements that need to change
	for ( ; index < length; index++ ) {
		elem = elements[ index ];
		if ( !elem.style ) {
			continue;
		}

		display = elem.style.display;
		if ( show ) {

			// Since we force visibility upon cascade-hidden elements, an immediate (and slow)
			// check is required in this first loop unless we have a nonempty display value (either
			// inline or about-to-be-restored)
			if ( display === "none" ) {
				values[ index ] = dataPriv.get( elem, "display" ) || null;
				if ( !values[ index ] ) {
					elem.style.display = "";
				}
			}
			if ( elem.style.display === "" && isHiddenWithinTree( elem ) ) {
				values[ index ] = getDefaultDisplay( elem );
			}
		} else {
			if ( display !== "none" ) {
				values[ index ] = "none";

				// Remember what we're overwriting
				dataPriv.set( elem, "display", display );
			}
		}
	}

	// Set the display of the elements in a second loop to avoid constant reflow
	for ( index = 0; index < length; index++ ) {
		if ( values[ index ] != null ) {
			elements[ index ].style.display = values[ index ];
		}
	}

	return elements;
}

jQuery.fn.extend( {
	show: function() {
		return showHide( this, true );
	},
	hide: function() {
		return showHide( this );
	},
	toggle: function( state ) {
		if ( typeof state === "boolean" ) {
			return state ? this.show() : this.hide();
		}

		return this.each( function() {
			if ( isHiddenWithinTree( this ) ) {
				jQuery( this ).show();
			} else {
				jQuery( this ).hide();
			}
		} );
	}
} );
var rcheckableType = ( /^(?:checkbox|radio)$/i );

var rtagName = ( /<([a-z][^\/\0>\x20\t\r\n\f]+)/i );

var rscriptType = ( /^$|\/(?:java|ecma)script/i );



// We have to close these tags to support XHTML (#13200)
var wrapMap = {

	// Support: IE <=9 only
	option: [ 1, "<select multiple='multiple'>", "</select>" ],

	// XHTML parsers do not magically insert elements in the
	// same way that tag soup parsers do. So we cannot shorten
	// this by omitting <tbody> or other required elements.
	thead: [ 1, "<table>", "</table>" ],
	col: [ 2, "<table><colgroup>", "</colgroup></table>" ],
	tr: [ 2, "<table><tbody>", "</tbody></table>" ],
	td: [ 3, "<table><tbody><tr>", "</tr></tbody></table>" ],

	_default: [ 0, "", "" ]
};

// Support: IE <=9 only
wrapMap.optgroup = wrapMap.option;

wrapMap.tbody = wrapMap.tfoot = wrapMap.colgroup = wrapMap.caption = wrapMap.thead;
wrapMap.th = wrapMap.td;


function getAll( context, tag ) {

	// Support: IE <=9 - 11 only
	// Use typeof to avoid zero-argument method invocation on host objects (#15151)
	var ret;

	if ( typeof context.getElementsByTagName !== "undefined" ) {
		ret = context.getElementsByTagName( tag || "*" );

	} else if ( typeof context.querySelectorAll !== "undefined" ) {
		ret = context.querySelectorAll( tag || "*" );

	} else {
		ret = [];
	}

	if ( tag === undefined || tag && nodeName( context, tag ) ) {
		return jQuery.merge( [ context ], ret );
	}

	return ret;
}


// Mark scripts as having already been evaluated
function setGlobalEval( elems, refElements ) {
	var i = 0,
		l = elems.length;

	for ( ; i < l; i++ ) {
		dataPriv.set(
			elems[ i ],
			"globalEval",
			!refElements || dataPriv.get( refElements[ i ], "globalEval" )
		);
	}
}


var rhtml = /<|&#?\w+;/;

function buildFragment( elems, context, scripts, selection, ignored ) {
	var elem, tmp, tag, wrap, contains, j,
		fragment = context.createDocumentFragment(),
		nodes = [],
		i = 0,
		l = elems.length;

	for ( ; i < l; i++ ) {
		elem = elems[ i ];

		if ( elem || elem === 0 ) {

			// Add nodes directly
			if ( jQuery.type( elem ) === "object" ) {

				// Support: Android <=4.0 only, PhantomJS 1 only
				// push.apply(_, arraylike) throws on ancient WebKit
				jQuery.merge( nodes, elem.nodeType ? [ elem ] : elem );

			// Convert non-html into a text node
			} else if ( !rhtml.test( elem ) ) {
				nodes.push( context.createTextNode( elem ) );

			// Convert html into DOM nodes
			} else {
				tmp = tmp || fragment.appendChild( context.createElement( "div" ) );

				// Deserialize a standard representation
				tag = ( rtagName.exec( elem ) || [ "", "" ] )[ 1 ].toLowerCase();
				wrap = wrapMap[ tag ] || wrapMap._default;
				tmp.innerHTML = wrap[ 1 ] + jQuery.htmlPrefilter( elem ) + wrap[ 2 ];

				// Descend through wrappers to the right content
				j = wrap[ 0 ];
				while ( j-- ) {
					tmp = tmp.lastChild;
				}

				// Support: Android <=4.0 only, PhantomJS 1 only
				// push.apply(_, arraylike) throws on ancient WebKit
				jQuery.merge( nodes, tmp.childNodes );

				// Remember the top-level container
				tmp = fragment.firstChild;

				// Ensure the created nodes are orphaned (#12392)
				tmp.textContent = "";
			}
		}
	}

	// Remove wrapper from fragment
	fragment.textContent = "";

	i = 0;
	while ( ( elem = nodes[ i++ ] ) ) {

		// Skip elements already in the context collection (trac-4087)
		if ( selection && jQuery.inArray( elem, selection ) > -1 ) {
			if ( ignored ) {
				ignored.push( elem );
			}
			continue;
		}

		contains = jQuery.contains( elem.ownerDocument, elem );

		// Append to fragment
		tmp = getAll( fragment.appendChild( elem ), "script" );

		// Preserve script evaluation history
		if ( contains ) {
			setGlobalEval( tmp );
		}

		// Capture executables
		if ( scripts ) {
			j = 0;
			while ( ( elem = tmp[ j++ ] ) ) {
				if ( rscriptType.test( elem.type || "" ) ) {
					scripts.push( elem );
				}
			}
		}
	}

	return fragment;
}


( function() {
	var fragment = document.createDocumentFragment(),
		div = fragment.appendChild( document.createElement( "div" ) ),
		input = document.createElement( "input" );

	// Support: Android 4.0 - 4.3 only
	// Check state lost if the name is set (#11217)
	// Support: Windows Web Apps (WWA)
	// `name` and `type` must use .setAttribute for WWA (#14901)
	input.setAttribute( "type", "radio" );
	input.setAttribute( "checked", "checked" );
	input.setAttribute( "name", "t" );

	div.appendChild( input );

	// Support: Android <=4.1 only
	// Older WebKit doesn't clone checked state correctly in fragments
	support.checkClone = div.cloneNode( true ).cloneNode( true ).lastChild.checked;

	// Support: IE <=11 only
	// Make sure textarea (and checkbox) defaultValue is properly cloned
	div.innerHTML = "<textarea>x</textarea>";
	support.noCloneChecked = !!div.cloneNode( true ).lastChild.defaultValue;
} )();
var documentElement = document.documentElement;



var
	rkeyEvent = /^key/,
	rmouseEvent = /^(?:mouse|pointer|contextmenu|drag|drop)|click/,
	rtypenamespace = /^([^.]*)(?:\.(.+)|)/;

function returnTrue() {
	return true;
}

function returnFalse() {
	return false;
}

// Support: IE <=9 only
// See #13393 for more info
function safeActiveElement() {
	try {
		return document.activeElement;
	} catch ( err ) { }
}

function on( elem, types, selector, data, fn, one ) {
	var origFn, type;

	// Types can be a map of types/handlers
	if ( typeof types === "object" ) {

		// ( types-Object, selector, data )
		if ( typeof selector !== "string" ) {

			// ( types-Object, data )
			data = data || selector;
			selector = undefined;
		}
		for ( type in types ) {
			on( elem, type, selector, data, types[ type ], one );
		}
		return elem;
	}

	if ( data == null && fn == null ) {

		// ( types, fn )
		fn = selector;
		data = selector = undefined;
	} else if ( fn == null ) {
		if ( typeof selector === "string" ) {

			// ( types, selector, fn )
			fn = data;
			data = undefined;
		} else {

			// ( types, data, fn )
			fn = data;
			data = selector;
			selector = undefined;
		}
	}
	if ( fn === false ) {
		fn = returnFalse;
	} else if ( !fn ) {
		return elem;
	}

	if ( one === 1 ) {
		origFn = fn;
		fn = function( event ) {

			// Can use an empty set, since event contains the info
			jQuery().off( event );
			return origFn.apply( this, arguments );
		};

		// Use same guid so caller can remove using origFn
		fn.guid = origFn.guid || ( origFn.guid = jQuery.guid++ );
	}
	return elem.each( function() {
		jQuery.event.add( this, types, fn, data, selector );
	} );
}

/*
 * Helper functions for managing events -- not part of the public interface.
 * Props to Dean Edwards' addEvent library for many of the ideas.
 */
jQuery.event = {

	global: {},

	add: function( elem, types, handler, data, selector ) {

		var handleObjIn, eventHandle, tmp,
			events, t, handleObj,
			special, handlers, type, namespaces, origType,
			elemData = dataPriv.get( elem );

		// Don't attach events to noData or text/comment nodes (but allow plain objects)
		if ( !elemData ) {
			return;
		}

		// Caller can pass in an object of custom data in lieu of the handler
		if ( handler.handler ) {
			handleObjIn = handler;
			handler = handleObjIn.handler;
			selector = handleObjIn.selector;
		}

		// Ensure that invalid selectors throw exceptions at attach time
		// Evaluate against documentElement in case elem is a non-element node (e.g., document)
		if ( selector ) {
			jQuery.find.matchesSelector( documentElement, selector );
		}

		// Make sure that the handler has a unique ID, used to find/remove it later
		if ( !handler.guid ) {
			handler.guid = jQuery.guid++;
		}

		// Init the element's event structure and main handler, if this is the first
		if ( !( events = elemData.events ) ) {
			events = elemData.events = {};
		}
		if ( !( eventHandle = elemData.handle ) ) {
			eventHandle = elemData.handle = function( e ) {

				// Discard the second event of a jQuery.event.trigger() and
				// when an event is called after a page has unloaded
				return typeof jQuery !== "undefined" && jQuery.event.triggered !== e.type ?
					jQuery.event.dispatch.apply( elem, arguments ) : undefined;
			};
		}

		// Handle multiple events separated by a space
		types = ( types || "" ).match( rnothtmlwhite ) || [ "" ];
		t = types.length;
		while ( t-- ) {
			tmp = rtypenamespace.exec( types[ t ] ) || [];
			type = origType = tmp[ 1 ];
			namespaces = ( tmp[ 2 ] || "" ).split( "." ).sort();

			// There *must* be a type, no attaching namespace-only handlers
			if ( !type ) {
				continue;
			}

			// If event changes its type, use the special event handlers for the changed type
			special = jQuery.event.special[ type ] || {};

			// If selector defined, determine special event api type, otherwise given type
			type = ( selector ? special.delegateType : special.bindType ) || type;

			// Update special based on newly reset type
			special = jQuery.event.special[ type ] || {};

			// handleObj is passed to all event handlers
			handleObj = jQuery.extend( {
				type: type,
				origType: origType,
				data: data,
				handler: handler,
				guid: handler.guid,
				selector: selector,
				needsContext: selector && jQuery.expr.match.needsContext.test( selector ),
				namespace: namespaces.join( "." )
			}, handleObjIn );

			// Init the event handler queue if we're the first
			if ( !( handlers = events[ type ] ) ) {
				handlers = events[ type ] = [];
				handlers.delegateCount = 0;

				// Only use addEventListener if the special events handler returns false
				if ( !special.setup ||
					special.setup.call( elem, data, namespaces, eventHandle ) === false ) {

					if ( elem.addEventListener ) {
						elem.addEventListener( type, eventHandle );
					}
				}
			}

			if ( special.add ) {
				special.add.call( elem, handleObj );

				if ( !handleObj.handler.guid ) {
					handleObj.handler.guid = handler.guid;
				}
			}

			// Add to the element's handler list, delegates in front
			if ( selector ) {
				handlers.splice( handlers.delegateCount++, 0, handleObj );
			} else {
				handlers.push( handleObj );
			}

			// Keep track of which events have ever been used, for event optimization
			jQuery.event.global[ type ] = true;
		}

	},

	// Detach an event or set of events from an element
	remove: function( elem, types, handler, selector, mappedTypes ) {

		var j, origCount, tmp,
			events, t, handleObj,
			special, handlers, type, namespaces, origType,
			elemData = dataPriv.hasData( elem ) && dataPriv.get( elem );

		if ( !elemData || !( events = elemData.events ) ) {
			return;
		}

		// Once for each type.namespace in types; type may be omitted
		types = ( types || "" ).match( rnothtmlwhite ) || [ "" ];
		t = types.length;
		while ( t-- ) {
			tmp = rtypenamespace.exec( types[ t ] ) || [];
			type = origType = tmp[ 1 ];
			namespaces = ( tmp[ 2 ] || "" ).split( "." ).sort();

			// Unbind all events (on this namespace, if provided) for the element
			if ( !type ) {
				for ( type in events ) {
					jQuery.event.remove( elem, type + types[ t ], handler, selector, true );
				}
				continue;
			}

			special = jQuery.event.special[ type ] || {};
			type = ( selector ? special.delegateType : special.bindType ) || type;
			handlers = events[ type ] || [];
			tmp = tmp[ 2 ] &&
				new RegExp( "(^|\\.)" + namespaces.join( "\\.(?:.*\\.|)" ) + "(\\.|$)" );

			// Remove matching events
			origCount = j = handlers.length;
			while ( j-- ) {
				handleObj = handlers[ j ];

				if ( ( mappedTypes || origType === handleObj.origType ) &&
					( !handler || handler.guid === handleObj.guid ) &&
					( !tmp || tmp.test( handleObj.namespace ) ) &&
					( !selector || selector === handleObj.selector ||
						selector === "**" && handleObj.selector ) ) {
					handlers.splice( j, 1 );

					if ( handleObj.selector ) {
						handlers.delegateCount--;
					}
					if ( special.remove ) {
						special.remove.call( elem, handleObj );
					}
				}
			}

			// Remove generic event handler if we removed something and no more handlers exist
			// (avoids potential for endless recursion during removal of special event handlers)
			if ( origCount && !handlers.length ) {
				if ( !special.teardown ||
					special.teardown.call( elem, namespaces, elemData.handle ) === false ) {

					jQuery.removeEvent( elem, type, elemData.handle );
				}

				delete events[ type ];
			}
		}

		// Remove data and the expando if it's no longer used
		if ( jQuery.isEmptyObject( events ) ) {
			dataPriv.remove( elem, "handle events" );
		}
	},

	dispatch: function( nativeEvent ) {

		// Make a writable jQuery.Event from the native event object
		var event = jQuery.event.fix( nativeEvent );

		var i, j, ret, matched, handleObj, handlerQueue,
			args = new Array( arguments.length ),
			handlers = ( dataPriv.get( this, "events" ) || {} )[ event.type ] || [],
			special = jQuery.event.special[ event.type ] || {};

		// Use the fix-ed jQuery.Event rather than the (read-only) native event
		args[ 0 ] = event;

		for ( i = 1; i < arguments.length; i++ ) {
			args[ i ] = arguments[ i ];
		}

		event.delegateTarget = this;

		// Call the preDispatch hook for the mapped type, and let it bail if desired
		if ( special.preDispatch && special.preDispatch.call( this, event ) === false ) {
			return;
		}

		// Determine handlers
		handlerQueue = jQuery.event.handlers.call( this, event, handlers );

		// Run delegates first; they may want to stop propagation beneath us
		i = 0;
		while ( ( matched = handlerQueue[ i++ ] ) && !event.isPropagationStopped() ) {
			event.currentTarget = matched.elem;

			j = 0;
			while ( ( handleObj = matched.handlers[ j++ ] ) &&
				!event.isImmediatePropagationStopped() ) {

				// Triggered event must either 1) have no namespace, or 2) have namespace(s)
				// a subset or equal to those in the bound event (both can have no namespace).
				if ( !event.rnamespace || event.rnamespace.test( handleObj.namespace ) ) {

					event.handleObj = handleObj;
					event.data = handleObj.data;

					ret = ( ( jQuery.event.special[ handleObj.origType ] || {} ).handle ||
						handleObj.handler ).apply( matched.elem, args );

					if ( ret !== undefined ) {
						if ( ( event.result = ret ) === false ) {
							event.preventDefault();
							event.stopPropagation();
						}
					}
				}
			}
		}

		// Call the postDispatch hook for the mapped type
		if ( special.postDispatch ) {
			special.postDispatch.call( this, event );
		}

		return event.result;
	},

	handlers: function( event, handlers ) {
		var i, handleObj, sel, matchedHandlers, matchedSelectors,
			handlerQueue = [],
			delegateCount = handlers.delegateCount,
			cur = event.target;

		// Find delegate handlers
		if ( delegateCount &&

			// Support: IE <=9
			// Black-hole SVG <use> instance trees (trac-13180)
			cur.nodeType &&

			// Support: Firefox <=42
			// Suppress spec-violating clicks indicating a non-primary pointer button (trac-3861)
			// https://www.w3.org/TR/DOM-Level-3-Events/#event-type-click
			// Support: IE 11 only
			// ...but not arrow key "clicks" of radio inputs, which can have `button` -1 (gh-2343)
			!( event.type === "click" && event.button >= 1 ) ) {

			for ( ; cur !== this; cur = cur.parentNode || this ) {

				// Don't check non-elements (#13208)
				// Don't process clicks on disabled elements (#6911, #8165, #11382, #11764)
				if ( cur.nodeType === 1 && !( event.type === "click" && cur.disabled === true ) ) {
					matchedHandlers = [];
					matchedSelectors = {};
					for ( i = 0; i < delegateCount; i++ ) {
						handleObj = handlers[ i ];

						// Don't conflict with Object.prototype properties (#13203)
						sel = handleObj.selector + " ";

						if ( matchedSelectors[ sel ] === undefined ) {
							matchedSelectors[ sel ] = handleObj.needsContext ?
								jQuery( sel, this ).index( cur ) > -1 :
								jQuery.find( sel, this, null, [ cur ] ).length;
						}
						if ( matchedSelectors[ sel ] ) {
							matchedHandlers.push( handleObj );
						}
					}
					if ( matchedHandlers.length ) {
						handlerQueue.push( { elem: cur, handlers: matchedHandlers } );
					}
				}
			}
		}

		// Add the remaining (directly-bound) handlers
		cur = this;
		if ( delegateCount < handlers.length ) {
			handlerQueue.push( { elem: cur, handlers: handlers.slice( delegateCount ) } );
		}

		return handlerQueue;
	},

	addProp: function( name, hook ) {
		Object.defineProperty( jQuery.Event.prototype, name, {
			enumerable: true,
			configurable: true,

			get: jQuery.isFunction( hook ) ?
				function() {
					if ( this.originalEvent ) {
							return hook( this.originalEvent );
					}
				} :
				function() {
					if ( this.originalEvent ) {
							return this.originalEvent[ name ];
					}
				},

			set: function( value ) {
				Object.defineProperty( this, name, {
					enumerable: true,
					configurable: true,
					writable: true,
					value: value
				} );
			}
		} );
	},

	fix: function( originalEvent ) {
		return originalEvent[ jQuery.expando ] ?
			originalEvent :
			new jQuery.Event( originalEvent );
	},

	special: {
		load: {

			// Prevent triggered image.load events from bubbling to window.load
			noBubble: true
		},
		focus: {

			// Fire native event if possible so blur/focus sequence is correct
			trigger: function() {
				if ( this !== safeActiveElement() && this.focus ) {
					this.focus();
					return false;
				}
			},
			delegateType: "focusin"
		},
		blur: {
			trigger: function() {
				if ( this === safeActiveElement() && this.blur ) {
					this.blur();
					return false;
				}
			},
			delegateType: "focusout"
		},
		click: {

			// For checkbox, fire native event so checked state will be right
			trigger: function() {
				if ( this.type === "checkbox" && this.click && nodeName( this, "input" ) ) {
					this.click();
					return false;
				}
			},

			// For cross-browser consistency, don't fire native .click() on links
			_default: function( event ) {
				return nodeName( event.target, "a" );
			}
		},

		beforeunload: {
			postDispatch: function( event ) {

				// Support: Firefox 20+
				// Firefox doesn't alert if the returnValue field is not set.
				if ( event.result !== undefined && event.originalEvent ) {
					event.originalEvent.returnValue = event.result;
				}
			}
		}
	}
};

jQuery.removeEvent = function( elem, type, handle ) {

	// This "if" is needed for plain objects
	if ( elem.removeEventListener ) {
		elem.removeEventListener( type, handle );
	}
};

jQuery.Event = function( src, props ) {

	// Allow instantiation without the 'new' keyword
	if ( !( this instanceof jQuery.Event ) ) {
		return new jQuery.Event( src, props );
	}

	// Event object
	if ( src && src.type ) {
		this.originalEvent = src;
		this.type = src.type;

		// Events bubbling up the document may have been marked as prevented
		// by a handler lower down the tree; reflect the correct value.
		this.isDefaultPrevented = src.defaultPrevented ||
				src.defaultPrevented === undefined &&

				// Support: Android <=2.3 only
				src.returnValue === false ?
			returnTrue :
			returnFalse;

		// Create target properties
		// Support: Safari <=6 - 7 only
		// Target should not be a text node (#504, #13143)
		this.target = ( src.target && src.target.nodeType === 3 ) ?
			src.target.parentNode :
			src.target;

		this.currentTarget = src.currentTarget;
		this.relatedTarget = src.relatedTarget;

	// Event type
	} else {
		this.type = src;
	}

	// Put explicitly provided properties onto the event object
	if ( props ) {
		jQuery.extend( this, props );
	}

	// Create a timestamp if incoming event doesn't have one
	this.timeStamp = src && src.timeStamp || jQuery.now();

	// Mark it as fixed
	this[ jQuery.expando ] = true;
};

// jQuery.Event is based on DOM3 Events as specified by the ECMAScript Language Binding
// https://www.w3.org/TR/2003/WD-DOM-Level-3-Events-20030331/ecma-script-binding.html
jQuery.Event.prototype = {
	constructor: jQuery.Event,
	isDefaultPrevented: returnFalse,
	isPropagationStopped: returnFalse,
	isImmediatePropagationStopped: returnFalse,
	isSimulated: false,

	preventDefault: function() {
		var e = this.originalEvent;

		this.isDefaultPrevented = returnTrue;

		if ( e && !this.isSimulated ) {
			e.preventDefault();
		}
	},
	stopPropagation: function() {
		var e = this.originalEvent;

		this.isPropagationStopped = returnTrue;

		if ( e && !this.isSimulated ) {
			e.stopPropagation();
		}
	},
	stopImmediatePropagation: function() {
		var e = this.originalEvent;

		this.isImmediatePropagationStopped = returnTrue;

		if ( e && !this.isSimulated ) {
			e.stopImmediatePropagation();
		}

		this.stopPropagation();
	}
};

// Includes all common event props including KeyEvent and MouseEvent specific props
jQuery.each( {
	altKey: true,
	bubbles: true,
	cancelable: true,
	changedTouches: true,
	ctrlKey: true,
	detail: true,
	eventPhase: true,
	metaKey: true,
	pageX: true,
	pageY: true,
	shiftKey: true,
	view: true,
	"char": true,
	charCode: true,
	key: true,
	keyCode: true,
	button: true,
	buttons: true,
	clientX: true,
	clientY: true,
	offsetX: true,
	offsetY: true,
	pointerId: true,
	pointerType: true,
	screenX: true,
	screenY: true,
	targetTouches: true,
	toElement: true,
	touches: true,

	which: function( event ) {
		var button = event.button;

		// Add which for key events
		if ( event.which == null && rkeyEvent.test( event.type ) ) {
			return event.charCode != null ? event.charCode : event.keyCode;
		}

		// Add which for click: 1 === left; 2 === middle; 3 === right
		if ( !event.which && button !== undefined && rmouseEvent.test( event.type ) ) {
			if ( button & 1 ) {
				return 1;
			}

			if ( button & 2 ) {
				return 3;
			}

			if ( button & 4 ) {
				return 2;
			}

			return 0;
		}

		return event.which;
	}
}, jQuery.event.addProp );

// Create mouseenter/leave events using mouseover/out and event-time checks
// so that event delegation works in jQuery.
// Do the same for pointerenter/pointerleave and pointerover/pointerout
//
// Support: Safari 7 only
// Safari sends mouseenter too often; see:
// https://bugs.chromium.org/p/chromium/issues/detail?id=470258
// for the description of the bug (it existed in older Chrome versions as well).
jQuery.each( {
	mouseenter: "mouseover",
	mouseleave: "mouseout",
	pointerenter: "pointerover",
	pointerleave: "pointerout"
}, function( orig, fix ) {
	jQuery.event.special[ orig ] = {
		delegateType: fix,
		bindType: fix,

		handle: function( event ) {
			var ret,
				target = this,
				related = event.relatedTarget,
				handleObj = event.handleObj;

			// For mouseenter/leave call the handler if related is outside the target.
			// NB: No relatedTarget if the mouse left/entered the browser window
			if ( !related || ( related !== target && !jQuery.contains( target, related ) ) ) {
				event.type = handleObj.origType;
				ret = handleObj.handler.apply( this, arguments );
				event.type = fix;
			}
			return ret;
		}
	};
} );

jQuery.fn.extend( {

	on: function( types, selector, data, fn ) {
		return on( this, types, selector, data, fn );
	},
	one: function( types, selector, data, fn ) {
		return on( this, types, selector, data, fn, 1 );
	},
	off: function( types, selector, fn ) {
		var handleObj, type;
		if ( types && types.preventDefault && types.handleObj ) {

			// ( event )  dispatched jQuery.Event
			handleObj = types.handleObj;
			jQuery( types.delegateTarget ).off(
				handleObj.namespace ?
					handleObj.origType + "." + handleObj.namespace :
					handleObj.origType,
				handleObj.selector,
				handleObj.handler
			);
			return this;
		}
		if ( typeof types === "object" ) {

			// ( types-object [, selector] )
			for ( type in types ) {
				this.off( type, selector, types[ type ] );
			}
			return this;
		}
		if ( selector === false || typeof selector === "function" ) {

			// ( types [, fn] )
			fn = selector;
			selector = undefined;
		}
		if ( fn === false ) {
			fn = returnFalse;
		}
		return this.each( function() {
			jQuery.event.remove( this, types, fn, selector );
		} );
	}
} );


var

	/* eslint-disable max-len */

	// See https://github.com/eslint/eslint/issues/3229
	rxhtmlTag = /<(?!area|br|col|embed|hr|img|input|link|meta|param)(([a-z][^\/\0>\x20\t\r\n\f]*)[^>]*)\/>/gi,

	/* eslint-enable */

	// Support: IE <=10 - 11, Edge 12 - 13
	// In IE/Edge using regex groups here causes severe slowdowns.
	// See https://connect.microsoft.com/IE/feedback/details/1736512/
	rnoInnerhtml = /<script|<style|<link/i,

	// checked="checked" or checked
	rchecked = /checked\s*(?:[^=]|=\s*.checked.)/i,
	rscriptTypeMasked = /^true\/(.*)/,
	rcleanScript = /^\s*<!(?:\[CDATA\[|--)|(?:\]\]|--)>\s*$/g;

// Prefer a tbody over its parent table for containing new rows
function manipulationTarget( elem, content ) {
	if ( nodeName( elem, "table" ) &&
		nodeName( content.nodeType !== 11 ? content : content.firstChild, "tr" ) ) {

		return jQuery( ">tbody", elem )[ 0 ] || elem;
	}

	return elem;
}

// Replace/restore the type attribute of script elements for safe DOM manipulation
function disableScript( elem ) {
	elem.type = ( elem.getAttribute( "type" ) !== null ) + "/" + elem.type;
	return elem;
}
function restoreScript( elem ) {
	var match = rscriptTypeMasked.exec( elem.type );

	if ( match ) {
		elem.type = match[ 1 ];
	} else {
		elem.removeAttribute( "type" );
	}

	return elem;
}

function cloneCopyEvent( src, dest ) {
	var i, l, type, pdataOld, pdataCur, udataOld, udataCur, events;

	if ( dest.nodeType !== 1 ) {
		return;
	}

	// 1. Copy private data: events, handlers, etc.
	if ( dataPriv.hasData( src ) ) {
		pdataOld = dataPriv.access( src );
		pdataCur = dataPriv.set( dest, pdataOld );
		events = pdataOld.events;

		if ( events ) {
			delete pdataCur.handle;
			pdataCur.events = {};

			for ( type in events ) {
				for ( i = 0, l = events[ type ].length; i < l; i++ ) {
					jQuery.event.add( dest, type, events[ type ][ i ] );
				}
			}
		}
	}

	// 2. Copy user data
	if ( dataUser.hasData( src ) ) {
		udataOld = dataUser.access( src );
		udataCur = jQuery.extend( {}, udataOld );

		dataUser.set( dest, udataCur );
	}
}

// Fix IE bugs, see support tests
function fixInput( src, dest ) {
	var nodeName = dest.nodeName.toLowerCase();

	// Fails to persist the checked state of a cloned checkbox or radio button.
	if ( nodeName === "input" && rcheckableType.test( src.type ) ) {
		dest.checked = src.checked;

	// Fails to return the selected option to the default selected state when cloning options
	} else if ( nodeName === "input" || nodeName === "textarea" ) {
		dest.defaultValue = src.defaultValue;
	}
}

function domManip( collection, args, callback, ignored ) {

	// Flatten any nested arrays
	args = concat.apply( [], args );

	var fragment, first, scripts, hasScripts, node, doc,
		i = 0,
		l = collection.length,
		iNoClone = l - 1,
		value = args[ 0 ],
		isFunction = jQuery.isFunction( value );

	// We can't cloneNode fragments that contain checked, in WebKit
	if ( isFunction ||
			( l > 1 && typeof value === "string" &&
				!support.checkClone && rchecked.test( value ) ) ) {
		return collection.each( function( index ) {
			var self = collection.eq( index );
			if ( isFunction ) {
				args[ 0 ] = value.call( this, index, self.html() );
			}
			domManip( self, args, callback, ignored );
		} );
	}

	if ( l ) {
		fragment = buildFragment( args, collection[ 0 ].ownerDocument, false, collection, ignored );
		first = fragment.firstChild;

		if ( fragment.childNodes.length === 1 ) {
			fragment = first;
		}

		// Require either new content or an interest in ignored elements to invoke the callback
		if ( first || ignored ) {
			scripts = jQuery.map( getAll( fragment, "script" ), disableScript );
			hasScripts = scripts.length;

			// Use the original fragment for the last item
			// instead of the first because it can end up
			// being emptied incorrectly in certain situations (#8070).
			for ( ; i < l; i++ ) {
				node = fragment;

				if ( i !== iNoClone ) {
					node = jQuery.clone( node, true, true );

					// Keep references to cloned scripts for later restoration
					if ( hasScripts ) {

						// Support: Android <=4.0 only, PhantomJS 1 only
						// push.apply(_, arraylike) throws on ancient WebKit
						jQuery.merge( scripts, getAll( node, "script" ) );
					}
				}

				callback.call( collection[ i ], node, i );
			}

			if ( hasScripts ) {
				doc = scripts[ scripts.length - 1 ].ownerDocument;

				// Reenable scripts
				jQuery.map( scripts, restoreScript );

				// Evaluate executable scripts on first document insertion
				for ( i = 0; i < hasScripts; i++ ) {
					node = scripts[ i ];
					if ( rscriptType.test( node.type || "" ) &&
						!dataPriv.access( node, "globalEval" ) &&
						jQuery.contains( doc, node ) ) {

						if ( node.src ) {

							// Optional AJAX dependency, but won't run scripts if not present
							if ( jQuery._evalUrl ) {
								jQuery._evalUrl( node.src );
							}
						} else {
							DOMEval( node.textContent.replace( rcleanScript, "" ), doc );
						}
					}
				}
			}
		}
	}

	return collection;
}

function remove( elem, selector, keepData ) {
	var node,
		nodes = selector ? jQuery.filter( selector, elem ) : elem,
		i = 0;

	for ( ; ( node = nodes[ i ] ) != null; i++ ) {
		if ( !keepData && node.nodeType === 1 ) {
			jQuery.cleanData( getAll( node ) );
		}

		if ( node.parentNode ) {
			if ( keepData && jQuery.contains( node.ownerDocument, node ) ) {
				setGlobalEval( getAll( node, "script" ) );
			}
			node.parentNode.removeChild( node );
		}
	}

	return elem;
}

jQuery.extend( {
	htmlPrefilter: function( html ) {
		return html.replace( rxhtmlTag, "<$1></$2>" );
	},

	clone: function( elem, dataAndEvents, deepDataAndEvents ) {
		var i, l, srcElements, destElements,
			clone = elem.cloneNode( true ),
			inPage = jQuery.contains( elem.ownerDocument, elem );

		// Fix IE cloning issues
		if ( !support.noCloneChecked && ( elem.nodeType === 1 || elem.nodeType === 11 ) &&
				!jQuery.isXMLDoc( elem ) ) {

			// We eschew Sizzle here for performance reasons: https://jsperf.com/getall-vs-sizzle/2
			destElements = getAll( clone );
			srcElements = getAll( elem );

			for ( i = 0, l = srcElements.length; i < l; i++ ) {
				fixInput( srcElements[ i ], destElements[ i ] );
			}
		}

		// Copy the events from the original to the clone
		if ( dataAndEvents ) {
			if ( deepDataAndEvents ) {
				srcElements = srcElements || getAll( elem );
				destElements = destElements || getAll( clone );

				for ( i = 0, l = srcElements.length; i < l; i++ ) {
					cloneCopyEvent( srcElements[ i ], destElements[ i ] );
				}
			} else {
				cloneCopyEvent( elem, clone );
			}
		}

		// Preserve script evaluation history
		destElements = getAll( clone, "script" );
		if ( destElements.length > 0 ) {
			setGlobalEval( destElements, !inPage && getAll( elem, "script" ) );
		}

		// Return the cloned set
		return clone;
	},

	cleanData: function( elems ) {
		var data, elem, type,
			special = jQuery.event.special,
			i = 0;

		for ( ; ( elem = elems[ i ] ) !== undefined; i++ ) {
			if ( acceptData( elem ) ) {
				if ( ( data = elem[ dataPriv.expando ] ) ) {
					if ( data.events ) {
						for ( type in data.events ) {
							if ( special[ type ] ) {
								jQuery.event.remove( elem, type );

							// This is a shortcut to avoid jQuery.event.remove's overhead
							} else {
								jQuery.removeEvent( elem, type, data.handle );
							}
						}
					}

					// Support: Chrome <=35 - 45+
					// Assign undefined instead of using delete, see Data#remove
					elem[ dataPriv.expando ] = undefined;
				}
				if ( elem[ dataUser.expando ] ) {

					// Support: Chrome <=35 - 45+
					// Assign undefined instead of using delete, see Data#remove
					elem[ dataUser.expando ] = undefined;
				}
			}
		}
	}
} );

jQuery.fn.extend( {
	detach: function( selector ) {
		return remove( this, selector, true );
	},

	remove: function( selector ) {
		return remove( this, selector );
	},

	text: function( value ) {
		return access( this, function( value ) {
			return value === undefined ?
				jQuery.text( this ) :
				this.empty().each( function() {
					if ( this.nodeType === 1 || this.nodeType === 11 || this.nodeType === 9 ) {
						this.textContent = value;
					}
				} );
		}, null, value, arguments.length );
	},

	append: function() {
		return domManip( this, arguments, function( elem ) {
			if ( this.nodeType === 1 || this.nodeType === 11 || this.nodeType === 9 ) {
				var target = manipulationTarget( this, elem );
				target.appendChild( elem );
			}
		} );
	},

	prepend: function() {
		return domManip( this, arguments, function( elem ) {
			if ( this.nodeType === 1 || this.nodeType === 11 || this.nodeType === 9 ) {
				var target = manipulationTarget( this, elem );
				target.insertBefore( elem, target.firstChild );
			}
		} );
	},

	before: function() {
		return domManip( this, arguments, function( elem ) {
			if ( this.parentNode ) {
				this.parentNode.insertBefore( elem, this );
			}
		} );
	},

	after: function() {
		return domManip( this, arguments, function( elem ) {
			if ( this.parentNode ) {
				this.parentNode.insertBefore( elem, this.nextSibling );
			}
		} );
	},

	empty: function() {
		var elem,
			i = 0;

		for ( ; ( elem = this[ i ] ) != null; i++ ) {
			if ( elem.nodeType === 1 ) {

				// Prevent memory leaks
				jQuery.cleanData( getAll( elem, false ) );

				// Remove any remaining nodes
				elem.textContent = "";
			}
		}

		return this;
	},

	clone: function( dataAndEvents, deepDataAndEvents ) {
		dataAndEvents = dataAndEvents == null ? false : dataAndEvents;
		deepDataAndEvents = deepDataAndEvents == null ? dataAndEvents : deepDataAndEvents;

		return this.map( function() {
			return jQuery.clone( this, dataAndEvents, deepDataAndEvents );
		} );
	},

	html: function( value ) {
		return access( this, function( value ) {
			var elem = this[ 0 ] || {},
				i = 0,
				l = this.length;

			if ( value === undefined && elem.nodeType === 1 ) {
				return elem.innerHTML;
			}

			// See if we can take a shortcut and just use innerHTML
			if ( typeof value === "string" && !rnoInnerhtml.test( value ) &&
				!wrapMap[ ( rtagName.exec( value ) || [ "", "" ] )[ 1 ].toLowerCase() ] ) {

				value = jQuery.htmlPrefilter( value );

				try {
					for ( ; i < l; i++ ) {
						elem = this[ i ] || {};

						// Remove element nodes and prevent memory leaks
						if ( elem.nodeType === 1 ) {
							jQuery.cleanData( getAll( elem, false ) );
							elem.innerHTML = value;
						}
					}

					elem = 0;

				// If using innerHTML throws an exception, use the fallback method
				} catch ( e ) {}
			}

			if ( elem ) {
				this.empty().append( value );
			}
		}, null, value, arguments.length );
	},

	replaceWith: function() {
		var ignored = [];

		// Make the changes, replacing each non-ignored context element with the new content
		return domManip( this, arguments, function( elem ) {
			var parent = this.parentNode;

			if ( jQuery.inArray( this, ignored ) < 0 ) {
				jQuery.cleanData( getAll( this ) );
				if ( parent ) {
					parent.replaceChild( elem, this );
				}
			}

		// Force callback invocation
		}, ignored );
	}
} );

jQuery.each( {
	appendTo: "append",
	prependTo: "prepend",
	insertBefore: "before",
	insertAfter: "after",
	replaceAll: "replaceWith"
}, function( name, original ) {
	jQuery.fn[ name ] = function( selector ) {
		var elems,
			ret = [],
			insert = jQuery( selector ),
			last = insert.length - 1,
			i = 0;

		for ( ; i <= last; i++ ) {
			elems = i === last ? this : this.clone( true );
			jQuery( insert[ i ] )[ original ]( elems );

			// Support: Android <=4.0 only, PhantomJS 1 only
			// .get() because push.apply(_, arraylike) throws on ancient WebKit
			push.apply( ret, elems.get() );
		}

		return this.pushStack( ret );
	};
} );
var rmargin = ( /^margin/ );

var rnumnonpx = new RegExp( "^(" + pnum + ")(?!px)[a-z%]+$", "i" );

var getStyles = function( elem ) {

		// Support: IE <=11 only, Firefox <=30 (#15098, #14150)
		// IE throws on elements created in popups
		// FF meanwhile throws on frame elements through "defaultView.getComputedStyle"
		var view = elem.ownerDocument.defaultView;

		if ( !view || !view.opener ) {
			view = window;
		}

		return view.getComputedStyle( elem );
	};



( function() {

	// Executing both pixelPosition & boxSizingReliable tests require only one layout
	// so they're executed at the same time to save the second computation.
	function computeStyleTests() {

		// This is a singleton, we need to execute it only once
		if ( !div ) {
			return;
		}

		div.style.cssText =
			"box-sizing:border-box;" +
			"position:relative;display:block;" +
			"margin:auto;border:1px;padding:1px;" +
			"top:1%;width:50%";
		div.innerHTML = "";
		documentElement.appendChild( container );

		var divStyle = window.getComputedStyle( div );
		pixelPositionVal = divStyle.top !== "1%";

		// Support: Android 4.0 - 4.3 only, Firefox <=3 - 44
		reliableMarginLeftVal = divStyle.marginLeft === "2px";
		boxSizingReliableVal = divStyle.width === "4px";

		// Support: Android 4.0 - 4.3 only
		// Some styles come back with percentage values, even though they shouldn't
		div.style.marginRight = "50%";
		pixelMarginRightVal = divStyle.marginRight === "4px";

		documentElement.removeChild( container );

		// Nullify the div so it wouldn't be stored in the memory and
		// it will also be a sign that checks already performed
		div = null;
	}

	var pixelPositionVal, boxSizingReliableVal, pixelMarginRightVal, reliableMarginLeftVal,
		container = document.createElement( "div" ),
		div = document.createElement( "div" );

	// Finish early in limited (non-browser) environments
	if ( !div.style ) {
		return;
	}

	// Support: IE <=9 - 11 only
	// Style of cloned element affects source element cloned (#8908)
	div.style.backgroundClip = "content-box";
	div.cloneNode( true ).style.backgroundClip = "";
	support.clearCloneStyle = div.style.backgroundClip === "content-box";

	container.style.cssText = "border:0;width:8px;height:0;top:0;left:-9999px;" +
		"padding:0;margin-top:1px;position:absolute";
	container.appendChild( div );

	jQuery.extend( support, {
		pixelPosition: function() {
			computeStyleTests();
			return pixelPositionVal;
		},
		boxSizingReliable: function() {
			computeStyleTests();
			return boxSizingReliableVal;
		},
		pixelMarginRight: function() {
			computeStyleTests();
			return pixelMarginRightVal;
		},
		reliableMarginLeft: function() {
			computeStyleTests();
			return reliableMarginLeftVal;
		}
	} );
} )();


function curCSS( elem, name, computed ) {
	var width, minWidth, maxWidth, ret,

		// Support: Firefox 51+
		// Retrieving style before computed somehow
		// fixes an issue with getting wrong values
		// on detached elements
		style = elem.style;

	computed = computed || getStyles( elem );

	// getPropertyValue is needed for:
	//   .css('filter') (IE 9 only, #12537)
	//   .css('--customProperty) (#3144)
	if ( computed ) {
		ret = computed.getPropertyValue( name ) || computed[ name ];

		if ( ret === "" && !jQuery.contains( elem.ownerDocument, elem ) ) {
			ret = jQuery.style( elem, name );
		}

		// A tribute to the "awesome hack by Dean Edwards"
		// Android Browser returns percentage for some values,
		// but width seems to be reliably pixels.
		// This is against the CSSOM draft spec:
		// https://drafts.csswg.org/cssom/#resolved-values
		if ( !support.pixelMarginRight() && rnumnonpx.test( ret ) && rmargin.test( name ) ) {

			// Remember the original values
			width = style.width;
			minWidth = style.minWidth;
			maxWidth = style.maxWidth;

			// Put in the new values to get a computed value out
			style.minWidth = style.maxWidth = style.width = ret;
			ret = computed.width;

			// Revert the changed values
			style.width = width;
			style.minWidth = minWidth;
			style.maxWidth = maxWidth;
		}
	}

	return ret !== undefined ?

		// Support: IE <=9 - 11 only
		// IE returns zIndex value as an integer.
		ret + "" :
		ret;
}


function addGetHookIf( conditionFn, hookFn ) {

	// Define the hook, we'll check on the first run if it's really needed.
	return {
		get: function() {
			if ( conditionFn() ) {

				// Hook not needed (or it's not possible to use it due
				// to missing dependency), remove it.
				delete this.get;
				return;
			}

			// Hook needed; redefine it so that the support test is not executed again.
			return ( this.get = hookFn ).apply( this, arguments );
		}
	};
}


var

	// Swappable if display is none or starts with table
	// except "table", "table-cell", or "table-caption"
	// See here for display values: https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/CSS/display
	rdisplayswap = /^(none|table(?!-c[ea]).+)/,
	rcustomProp = /^--/,
	cssShow = { position: "absolute", visibility: "hidden", display: "block" },
	cssNormalTransform = {
		letterSpacing: "0",
		fontWeight: "400"
	},

	cssPrefixes = [ "Webkit", "Moz", "ms" ],
	emptyStyle = document.createElement( "div" ).style;

// Return a css property mapped to a potentially vendor prefixed property
function vendorPropName( name ) {

	// Shortcut for names that are not vendor prefixed
	if ( name in emptyStyle ) {
		return name;
	}

	// Check for vendor prefixed names
	var capName = name[ 0 ].toUpperCase() + name.slice( 1 ),
		i = cssPrefixes.length;

	while ( i-- ) {
		name = cssPrefixes[ i ] + capName;
		if ( name in emptyStyle ) {
			return name;
		}
	}
}

// Return a property mapped along what jQuery.cssProps suggests or to
// a vendor prefixed property.
function finalPropName( name ) {
	var ret = jQuery.cssProps[ name ];
	if ( !ret ) {
		ret = jQuery.cssProps[ name ] = vendorPropName( name ) || name;
	}
	return ret;
}

function setPositiveNumber( elem, value, subtract ) {

	// Any relative (+/-) values have already been
	// normalized at this point
	var matches = rcssNum.exec( value );
	return matches ?

		// Guard against undefined "subtract", e.g., when used as in cssHooks
		Math.max( 0, matches[ 2 ] - ( subtract || 0 ) ) + ( matches[ 3 ] || "px" ) :
		value;
}

function augmentWidthOrHeight( elem, name, extra, isBorderBox, styles ) {
	var i,
		val = 0;

	// If we already have the right measurement, avoid augmentation
	if ( extra === ( isBorderBox ? "border" : "content" ) ) {
		i = 4;

	// Otherwise initialize for horizontal or vertical properties
	} else {
		i = name === "width" ? 1 : 0;
	}

	for ( ; i < 4; i += 2 ) {

		// Both box models exclude margin, so add it if we want it
		if ( extra === "margin" ) {
			val += jQuery.css( elem, extra + cssExpand[ i ], true, styles );
		}

		if ( isBorderBox ) {

			// border-box includes padding, so remove it if we want content
			if ( extra === "content" ) {
				val -= jQuery.css( elem, "padding" + cssExpand[ i ], true, styles );
			}

			// At this point, extra isn't border nor margin, so remove border
			if ( extra !== "margin" ) {
				val -= jQuery.css( elem, "border" + cssExpand[ i ] + "Width", true, styles );
			}
		} else {

			// At this point, extra isn't content, so add padding
			val += jQuery.css( elem, "padding" + cssExpand[ i ], true, styles );

			// At this point, extra isn't content nor padding, so add border
			if ( extra !== "padding" ) {
				val += jQuery.css( elem, "border" + cssExpand[ i ] + "Width", true, styles );
			}
		}
	}

	return val;
}

function getWidthOrHeight( elem, name, extra ) {

	// Start with computed style
	var valueIsBorderBox,
		styles = getStyles( elem ),
		val = curCSS( elem, name, styles ),
		isBorderBox = jQuery.css( elem, "boxSizing", false, styles ) === "border-box";

	// Computed unit is not pixels. Stop here and return.
	if ( rnumnonpx.test( val ) ) {
		return val;
	}

	// Check for style in case a browser which returns unreliable values
	// for getComputedStyle silently falls back to the reliable elem.style
	valueIsBorderBox = isBorderBox &&
		( support.boxSizingReliable() || val === elem.style[ name ] );

	// Fall back to offsetWidth/Height when value is "auto"
	// This happens for inline elements with no explicit setting (gh-3571)
	if ( val === "auto" ) {
		val = elem[ "offset" + name[ 0 ].toUpperCase() + name.slice( 1 ) ];
	}

	// Normalize "", auto, and prepare for extra
	val = parseFloat( val ) || 0;

	// Use the active box-sizing model to add/subtract irrelevant styles
	return ( val +
		augmentWidthOrHeight(
			elem,
			name,
			extra || ( isBorderBox ? "border" : "content" ),
			valueIsBorderBox,
			styles
		)
	) + "px";
}

jQuery.extend( {

	// Add in style property hooks for overriding the default
	// behavior of getting and setting a style property
	cssHooks: {
		opacity: {
			get: function( elem, computed ) {
				if ( computed ) {

					// We should always get a number back from opacity
					var ret = curCSS( elem, "opacity" );
					return ret === "" ? "1" : ret;
				}
			}
		}
	},

	// Don't automatically add "px" to these possibly-unitless properties
	cssNumber: {
		"animationIterationCount": true,
		"columnCount": true,
		"fillOpacity": true,
		"flexGrow": true,
		"flexShrink": true,
		"fontWeight": true,
		"lineHeight": true,
		"opacity": true,
		"order": true,
		"orphans": true,
		"widows": true,
		"zIndex": true,
		"zoom": true
	},

	// Add in properties whose names you wish to fix before
	// setting or getting the value
	cssProps: {
		"float": "cssFloat"
	},

	// Get and set the style property on a DOM Node
	style: function( elem, name, value, extra ) {

		// Don't set styles on text and comment nodes
		if ( !elem || elem.nodeType === 3 || elem.nodeType === 8 || !elem.style ) {
			return;
		}

		// Make sure that we're working with the right name
		var ret, type, hooks,
			origName = jQuery.camelCase( name ),
			isCustomProp = rcustomProp.test( name ),
			style = elem.style;

		// Make sure that we're working with the right name. We don't
		// want to query the value if it is a CSS custom property
		// since they are user-defined.
		if ( !isCustomProp ) {
			name = finalPropName( origName );
		}

		// Gets hook for the prefixed version, then unprefixed version
		hooks = jQuery.cssHooks[ name ] || jQuery.cssHooks[ origName ];

		// Check if we're setting a value
		if ( value !== undefined ) {
			type = typeof value;

			// Convert "+=" or "-=" to relative numbers (#7345)
			if ( type === "string" && ( ret = rcssNum.exec( value ) ) && ret[ 1 ] ) {
				value = adjustCSS( elem, name, ret );

				// Fixes bug #9237
				type = "number";
			}

			// Make sure that null and NaN values aren't set (#7116)
			if ( value == null || value !== value ) {
				return;
			}

			// If a number was passed in, add the unit (except for certain CSS properties)
			if ( type === "number" ) {
				value += ret && ret[ 3 ] || ( jQuery.cssNumber[ origName ] ? "" : "px" );
			}

			// background-* props affect original clone's values
			if ( !support.clearCloneStyle && value === "" && name.indexOf( "background" ) === 0 ) {
				style[ name ] = "inherit";
			}

			// If a hook was provided, use that value, otherwise just set the specified value
			if ( !hooks || !( "set" in hooks ) ||
				( value = hooks.set( elem, value, extra ) ) !== undefined ) {

				if ( isCustomProp ) {
					style.setProperty( name, value );
				} else {
					style[ name ] = value;
				}
			}

		} else {

			// If a hook was provided get the non-computed value from there
			if ( hooks && "get" in hooks &&
				( ret = hooks.get( elem, false, extra ) ) !== undefined ) {

				return ret;
			}

			// Otherwise just get the value from the style object
			return style[ name ];
		}
	},

	css: function( elem, name, extra, styles ) {
		var val, num, hooks,
			origName = jQuery.camelCase( name ),
			isCustomProp = rcustomProp.test( name );

		// Make sure that we're working with the right name. We don't
		// want to modify the value if it is a CSS custom property
		// since they are user-defined.
		if ( !isCustomProp ) {
			name = finalPropName( origName );
		}

		// Try prefixed name followed by the unprefixed name
		hooks = jQuery.cssHooks[ name ] || jQuery.cssHooks[ origName ];

		// If a hook was provided get the computed value from there
		if ( hooks && "get" in hooks ) {
			val = hooks.get( elem, true, extra );
		}

		// Otherwise, if a way to get the computed value exists, use that
		if ( val === undefined ) {
			val = curCSS( elem, name, styles );
		}

		// Convert "normal" to computed value
		if ( val === "normal" && name in cssNormalTransform ) {
			val = cssNormalTransform[ name ];
		}

		// Make numeric if forced or a qualifier was provided and val looks numeric
		if ( extra === "" || extra ) {
			num = parseFloat( val );
			return extra === true || isFinite( num ) ? num || 0 : val;
		}

		return val;
	}
} );

jQuery.each( [ "height", "width" ], function( i, name ) {
	jQuery.cssHooks[ name ] = {
		get: function( elem, computed, extra ) {
			if ( computed ) {

				// Certain elements can have dimension info if we invisibly show them
				// but it must have a current display style that would benefit
				return rdisplayswap.test( jQuery.css( elem, "display" ) ) &&

					// Support: Safari 8+
					// Table columns in Safari have non-zero offsetWidth & zero
					// getBoundingClientRect().width unless display is changed.
					// Support: IE <=11 only
					// Running getBoundingClientRect on a disconnected node
					// in IE throws an error.
					( !elem.getClientRects().length || !elem.getBoundingClientRect().width ) ?
						swap( elem, cssShow, function() {
							return getWidthOrHeight( elem, name, extra );
						} ) :
						getWidthOrHeight( elem, name, extra );
			}
		},

		set: function( elem, value, extra ) {
			var matches,
				styles = extra && getStyles( elem ),
				subtract = extra && augmentWidthOrHeight(
					elem,
					name,
					extra,
					jQuery.css( elem, "boxSizing", false, styles ) === "border-box",
					styles
				);

			// Convert to pixels if value adjustment is needed
			if ( subtract && ( matches = rcssNum.exec( value ) ) &&
				( matches[ 3 ] || "px" ) !== "px" ) {

				elem.style[ name ] = value;
				value = jQuery.css( elem, name );
			}

			return setPositiveNumber( elem, value, subtract );
		}
	};
} );

jQuery.cssHooks.marginLeft = addGetHookIf( support.reliableMarginLeft,
	function( elem, computed ) {
		if ( computed ) {
			return ( parseFloat( curCSS( elem, "marginLeft" ) ) ||
				elem.getBoundingClientRect().left -
					swap( elem, { marginLeft: 0 }, function() {
						return elem.getBoundingClientRect().left;
					} )
				) + "px";
		}
	}
);

// These hooks are used by animate to expand properties
jQuery.each( {
	margin: "",
	padding: "",
	border: "Width"
}, function( prefix, suffix ) {
	jQuery.cssHooks[ prefix + suffix ] = {
		expand: function( value ) {
			var i = 0,
				expanded = {},

				// Assumes a single number if not a string
				parts = typeof value === "string" ? value.split( " " ) : [ value ];

			for ( ; i < 4; i++ ) {
				expanded[ prefix + cssExpand[ i ] + suffix ] =
					parts[ i ] || parts[ i - 2 ] || parts[ 0 ];
			}

			return expanded;
		}
	};

	if ( !rmargin.test( prefix ) ) {
		jQuery.cssHooks[ prefix + suffix ].set = setPositiveNumber;
	}
} );

jQuery.fn.extend( {
	css: function( name, value ) {
		return access( this, function( elem, name, value ) {
			var styles, len,
				map = {},
				i = 0;

			if ( Array.isArray( name ) ) {
				styles = getStyles( elem );
				len = name.length;

				for ( ; i < len; i++ ) {
					map[ name[ i ] ] = jQuery.css( elem, name[ i ], false, styles );
				}

				return map;
			}

			return value !== undefined ?
				jQuery.style( elem, name, value ) :
				jQuery.css( elem, name );
		}, name, value, arguments.length > 1 );
	}
} );


function Tween( elem, options, prop, end, easing ) {
	return new Tween.prototype.init( elem, options, prop, end, easing );
}
jQuery.Tween = Tween;

Tween.prototype = {
	constructor: Tween,
	init: function( elem, options, prop, end, easing, unit ) {
		this.elem = elem;
		this.prop = prop;
		this.easing = easing || jQuery.easing._default;
		this.options = options;
		this.start = this.now = this.cur();
		this.end = end;
		this.unit = unit || ( jQuery.cssNumber[ prop ] ? "" : "px" );
	},
	cur: function() {
		var hooks = Tween.propHooks[ this.prop ];

		return hooks && hooks.get ?
			hooks.get( this ) :
			Tween.propHooks._default.get( this );
	},
	run: function( percent ) {
		var eased,
			hooks = Tween.propHooks[ this.prop ];

		if ( this.options.duration ) {
			this.pos = eased = jQuery.easing[ this.easing ](
				percent, this.options.duration * percent, 0, 1, this.options.duration
			);
		} else {
			this.pos = eased = percent;
		}
		this.now = ( this.end - this.start ) * eased + this.start;

		if ( this.options.step ) {
			this.options.step.call( this.elem, this.now, this );
		}

		if ( hooks && hooks.set ) {
			hooks.set( this );
		} else {
			Tween.propHooks._default.set( this );
		}
		return this;
	}
};

Tween.prototype.init.prototype = Tween.prototype;

Tween.propHooks = {
	_default: {
		get: function( tween ) {
			var result;

			// Use a property on the element directly when it is not a DOM element,
			// or when there is no matching style property that exists.
			if ( tween.elem.nodeType !== 1 ||
				tween.elem[ tween.prop ] != null && tween.elem.style[ tween.prop ] == null ) {
				return tween.elem[ tween.prop ];
			}

			// Passing an empty string as a 3rd parameter to .css will automatically
			// attempt a parseFloat and fallback to a string if the parse fails.
			// Simple values such as "10px" are parsed to Float;
			// complex values such as "rotate(1rad)" are returned as-is.
			result = jQuery.css( tween.elem, tween.prop, "" );

			// Empty strings, null, undefined and "auto" are converted to 0.
			return !result || result === "auto" ? 0 : result;
		},
		set: function( tween ) {

			// Use step hook for back compat.
			// Use cssHook if its there.
			// Use .style if available and use plain properties where available.
			if ( jQuery.fx.step[ tween.prop ] ) {
				jQuery.fx.step[ tween.prop ]( tween );
			} else if ( tween.elem.nodeType === 1 &&
				( tween.elem.style[ jQuery.cssProps[ tween.prop ] ] != null ||
					jQuery.cssHooks[ tween.prop ] ) ) {
				jQuery.style( tween.elem, tween.prop, tween.now + tween.unit );
			} else {
				tween.elem[ tween.prop ] = tween.now;
			}
		}
	}
};

// Support: IE <=9 only
// Panic based approach to setting things on disconnected nodes
Tween.propHooks.scrollTop = Tween.propHooks.scrollLeft = {
	set: function( tween ) {
		if ( tween.elem.nodeType && tween.elem.parentNode ) {
			tween.elem[ tween.prop ] = tween.now;
		}
	}
};

jQuery.easing = {
	linear: function( p ) {
		return p;
	},
	swing: function( p ) {
		return 0.5 - Math.cos( p * Math.PI ) / 2;
	},
	_default: "swing"
};

jQuery.fx = Tween.prototype.init;

// Back compat <1.8 extension point
jQuery.fx.step = {};




var
	fxNow, inProgress,
	rfxtypes = /^(?:toggle|show|hide)$/,
	rrun = /queueHooks$/;

function schedule() {
	if ( inProgress ) {
		if ( document.hidden === false && window.requestAnimationFrame ) {
			window.requestAnimationFrame( schedule );
		} else {
			window.setTimeout( schedule, jQuery.fx.interval );
		}

		jQuery.fx.tick();
	}
}

// Animations created synchronously will run synchronously
function createFxNow() {
	window.setTimeout( function() {
		fxNow = undefined;
	} );
	return ( fxNow = jQuery.now() );
}

// Generate parameters to create a standard animation
function genFx( type, includeWidth ) {
	var which,
		i = 0,
		attrs = { height: type };

	// If we include width, step value is 1 to do all cssExpand values,
	// otherwise step value is 2 to skip over Left and Right
	includeWidth = includeWidth ? 1 : 0;
	for ( ; i < 4; i += 2 - includeWidth ) {
		which = cssExpand[ i ];
		attrs[ "margin" + which ] = attrs[ "padding" + which ] = type;
	}

	if ( includeWidth ) {
		attrs.opacity = attrs.width = type;
	}

	return attrs;
}

function createTween( value, prop, animation ) {
	var tween,
		collection = ( Animation.tweeners[ prop ] || [] ).concat( Animation.tweeners[ "*" ] ),
		index = 0,
		length = collection.length;
	for ( ; index < length; index++ ) {
		if ( ( tween = collection[ index ].call( animation, prop, value ) ) ) {

			// We're done with this property
			return tween;
		}
	}
}

function defaultPrefilter( elem, props, opts ) {
	var prop, value, toggle, hooks, oldfire, propTween, restoreDisplay, display,
		isBox = "width" in props || "height" in props,
		anim = this,
		orig = {},
		style = elem.style,
		hidden = elem.nodeType && isHiddenWithinTree( elem ),
		dataShow = dataPriv.get( elem, "fxshow" );

	// Queue-skipping animations hijack the fx hooks
	if ( !opts.queue ) {
		hooks = jQuery._queueHooks( elem, "fx" );
		if ( hooks.unqueued == null ) {
			hooks.unqueued = 0;
			oldfire = hooks.empty.fire;
			hooks.empty.fire = function() {
				if ( !hooks.unqueued ) {
					oldfire();
				}
			};
		}
		hooks.unqueued++;

		anim.always( function() {

			// Ensure the complete handler is called before this completes
			anim.always( function() {
				hooks.unqueued--;
				if ( !jQuery.queue( elem, "fx" ).length ) {
					hooks.empty.fire();
				}
			} );
		} );
	}

	// Detect show/hide animations
	for ( prop in props ) {
		value = props[ prop ];
		if ( rfxtypes.test( value ) ) {
			delete props[ prop ];
			toggle = toggle || value === "toggle";
			if ( value === ( hidden ? "hide" : "show" ) ) {

				// Pretend to be hidden if this is a "show" and
				// there is still data from a stopped show/hide
				if ( value === "show" && dataShow && dataShow[ prop ] !== undefined ) {
					hidden = true;

				// Ignore all other no-op show/hide data
				} else {
					continue;
				}
			}
			orig[ prop ] = dataShow && dataShow[ prop ] || jQuery.style( elem, prop );
		}
	}

	// Bail out if this is a no-op like .hide().hide()
	propTween = !jQuery.isEmptyObject( props );
	if ( !propTween && jQuery.isEmptyObject( orig ) ) {
		return;
	}

	// Restrict "overflow" and "display" styles during box animations
	if ( isBox && elem.nodeType === 1 ) {

		// Support: IE <=9 - 11, Edge 12 - 13
		// Record all 3 overflow attributes because IE does not infer the shorthand
		// from identically-valued overflowX and overflowY
		opts.overflow = [ style.overflow, style.overflowX, style.overflowY ];

		// Identify a display type, preferring old show/hide data over the CSS cascade
		restoreDisplay = dataShow && dataShow.display;
		if ( restoreDisplay == null ) {
			restoreDisplay = dataPriv.get( elem, "display" );
		}
		display = jQuery.css( elem, "display" );
		if ( display === "none" ) {
			if ( restoreDisplay ) {
				display = restoreDisplay;
			} else {

				// Get nonempty value(s) by temporarily forcing visibility
				showHide( [ elem ], true );
				restoreDisplay = elem.style.display || restoreDisplay;
				display = jQuery.css( elem, "display" );
				showHide( [ elem ] );
			}
		}

		// Animate inline elements as inline-block
		if ( display === "inline" || display === "inline-block" && restoreDisplay != null ) {
			if ( jQuery.css( elem, "float" ) === "none" ) {

				// Restore the original display value at the end of pure show/hide animations
				if ( !propTween ) {
					anim.done( function() {
						style.display = restoreDisplay;
					} );
					if ( restoreDisplay == null ) {
						display = style.display;
						restoreDisplay = display === "none" ? "" : display;
					}
				}
				style.display = "inline-block";
			}
		}
	}

	if ( opts.overflow ) {
		style.overflow = "hidden";
		anim.always( function() {
			style.overflow = opts.overflow[ 0 ];
			style.overflowX = opts.overflow[ 1 ];
			style.overflowY = opts.overflow[ 2 ];
		} );
	}

	// Implement show/hide animations
	propTween = false;
	for ( prop in orig ) {

		// General show/hide setup for this element animation
		if ( !propTween ) {
			if ( dataShow ) {
				if ( "hidden" in dataShow ) {
					hidden = dataShow.hidden;
				}
			} else {
				dataShow = dataPriv.access( elem, "fxshow", { display: restoreDisplay } );
			}

			// Store hidden/visible for toggle so `.stop().toggle()` "reverses"
			if ( toggle ) {
				dataShow.hidden = !hidden;
			}

			// Show elements before animating them
			if ( hidden ) {
				showHide( [ elem ], true );
			}

			/* eslint-disable no-loop-func */

			anim.done( function() {

			/* eslint-enable no-loop-func */

				// The final step of a "hide" animation is actually hiding the element
				if ( !hidden ) {
					showHide( [ elem ] );
				}
				dataPriv.remove( elem, "fxshow" );
				for ( prop in orig ) {
					jQuery.style( elem, prop, orig[ prop ] );
				}
			} );
		}

		// Per-property setup
		propTween = createTween( hidden ? dataShow[ prop ] : 0, prop, anim );
		if ( !( prop in dataShow ) ) {
			dataShow[ prop ] = propTween.start;
			if ( hidden ) {
				propTween.end = propTween.start;
				propTween.start = 0;
			}
		}
	}
}

function propFilter( props, specialEasing ) {
	var index, name, easing, value, hooks;

	// camelCase, specialEasing and expand cssHook pass
	for ( index in props ) {
		name = jQuery.camelCase( index );
		easing = specialEasing[ name ];
		value = props[ index ];
		if ( Array.isArray( value ) ) {
			easing = value[ 1 ];
			value = props[ index ] = value[ 0 ];
		}

		if ( index !== name ) {
			props[ name ] = value;
			delete props[ index ];
		}

		hooks = jQuery.cssHooks[ name ];
		if ( hooks && "expand" in hooks ) {
			value = hooks.expand( value );
			delete props[ name ];

			// Not quite $.extend, this won't overwrite existing keys.
			// Reusing 'index' because we have the correct "name"
			for ( index in value ) {
				if ( !( index in props ) ) {
					props[ index ] = value[ index ];
					specialEasing[ index ] = easing;
				}
			}
		} else {
			specialEasing[ name ] = easing;
		}
	}
}

function Animation( elem, properties, options ) {
	var result,
		stopped,
		index = 0,
		length = Animation.prefilters.length,
		deferred = jQuery.Deferred().always( function() {

			// Don't match elem in the :animated selector
			delete tick.elem;
		} ),
		tick = function() {
			if ( stopped ) {
				return false;
			}
			var currentTime = fxNow || createFxNow(),
				remaining = Math.max( 0, animation.startTime + animation.duration - currentTime ),

				// Support: Android 2.3 only
				// Archaic crash bug won't allow us to use `1 - ( 0.5 || 0 )` (#12497)
				temp = remaining / animation.duration || 0,
				percent = 1 - temp,
				index = 0,
				length = animation.tweens.length;

			for ( ; index < length; index++ ) {
				animation.tweens[ index ].run( percent );
			}

			deferred.notifyWith( elem, [ animation, percent, remaining ] );

			// If there's more to do, yield
			if ( percent < 1 && length ) {
				return remaining;
			}

			// If this was an empty animation, synthesize a final progress notification
			if ( !length ) {
				deferred.notifyWith( elem, [ animation, 1, 0 ] );
			}

			// Resolve the animation and report its conclusion
			deferred.resolveWith( elem, [ animation ] );
			return false;
		},
		animation = deferred.promise( {
			elem: elem,
			props: jQuery.extend( {}, properties ),
			opts: jQuery.extend( true, {
				specialEasing: {},
				easing: jQuery.easing._default
			}, options ),
			originalProperties: properties,
			originalOptions: options,
			startTime: fxNow || createFxNow(),
			duration: options.duration,
			tweens: [],
			createTween: function( prop, end ) {
				var tween = jQuery.Tween( elem, animation.opts, prop, end,
						animation.opts.specialEasing[ prop ] || animation.opts.easing );
				animation.tweens.push( tween );
				return tween;
			},
			stop: function( gotoEnd ) {
				var index = 0,

					// If we are going to the end, we want to run all the tweens
					// otherwise we skip this part
					length = gotoEnd ? animation.tweens.length : 0;
				if ( stopped ) {
					return this;
				}
				stopped = true;
				for ( ; index < length; index++ ) {
					animation.tweens[ index ].run( 1 );
				}

				// Resolve when we played the last frame; otherwise, reject
				if ( gotoEnd ) {
					deferred.notifyWith( elem, [ animation, 1, 0 ] );
					deferred.resolveWith( elem, [ animation, gotoEnd ] );
				} else {
					deferred.rejectWith( elem, [ animation, gotoEnd ] );
				}
				return this;
			}
		} ),
		props = animation.props;

	propFilter( props, animation.opts.specialEasing );

	for ( ; index < length; index++ ) {
		result = Animation.prefilters[ index ].call( animation, elem, props, animation.opts );
		if ( result ) {
			if ( jQuery.isFunction( result.stop ) ) {
				jQuery._queueHooks( animation.elem, animation.opts.queue ).stop =
					jQuery.proxy( result.stop, result );
			}
			return result;
		}
	}

	jQuery.map( props, createTween, animation );

	if ( jQuery.isFunction( animation.opts.start ) ) {
		animation.opts.start.call( elem, animation );
	}

	// Attach callbacks from options
	animation
		.progress( animation.opts.progress )
		.done( animation.opts.done, animation.opts.complete )
		.fail( animation.opts.fail )
		.always( animation.opts.always );

	jQuery.fx.timer(
		jQuery.extend( tick, {
			elem: elem,
			anim: animation,
			queue: animation.opts.queue
		} )
	);

	return animation;
}

jQuery.Animation = jQuery.extend( Animation, {

	tweeners: {
		"*": [ function( prop, value ) {
			var tween = this.createTween( prop, value );
			adjustCSS( tween.elem, prop, rcssNum.exec( value ), tween );
			return tween;
		} ]
	},

	tweener: function( props, callback ) {
		if ( jQuery.isFunction( props ) ) {
			callback = props;
			props = [ "*" ];
		} else {
			props = props.match( rnothtmlwhite );
		}

		var prop,
			index = 0,
			length = props.length;

		for ( ; index < length; index++ ) {
			prop = props[ index ];
			Animation.tweeners[ prop ] = Animation.tweeners[ prop ] || [];
			Animation.tweeners[ prop ].unshift( callback );
		}
	},

	prefilters: [ defaultPrefilter ],

	prefilter: function( callback, prepend ) {
		if ( prepend ) {
			Animation.prefilters.unshift( callback );
		} else {
			Animation.prefilters.push( callback );
		}
	}
} );

jQuery.speed = function( speed, easing, fn ) {
	var opt = speed && typeof speed === "object" ? jQuery.extend( {}, speed ) : {
		complete: fn || !fn && easing ||
			jQuery.isFunction( speed ) && speed,
		duration: speed,
		easing: fn && easing || easing && !jQuery.isFunction( easing ) && easing
	};

	// Go to the end state if fx are off
	if ( jQuery.fx.off ) {
		opt.duration = 0;

	} else {
		if ( typeof opt.duration !== "number" ) {
			if ( opt.duration in jQuery.fx.speeds ) {
				opt.duration = jQuery.fx.speeds[ opt.duration ];

			} else {
				opt.duration = jQuery.fx.speeds._default;
			}
		}
	}

	// Normalize opt.queue - true/undefined/null -> "fx"
	if ( opt.queue == null || opt.queue === true ) {
		opt.queue = "fx";
	}

	// Queueing
	opt.old = opt.complete;

	opt.complete = function() {
		if ( jQuery.isFunction( opt.old ) ) {
			opt.old.call( this );
		}

		if ( opt.queue ) {
			jQuery.dequeue( this, opt.queue );
		}
	};

	return opt;
};

jQuery.fn.extend( {
	fadeTo: function( speed, to, easing, callback ) {

		// Show any hidden elements after setting opacity to 0
		return this.filter( isHiddenWithinTree ).css( "opacity", 0 ).show()

			// Animate to the value specified
			.end().animate( { opacity: to }, speed, easing, callback );
	},
	animate: function( prop, speed, easing, callback ) {
		var empty = jQuery.isEmptyObject( prop ),
			optall = jQuery.speed( speed, easing, callback ),
			doAnimation = function() {

				// Operate on a copy of prop so per-property easing won't be lost
				var anim = Animation( this, jQuery.extend( {}, prop ), optall );

				// Empty animations, or finishing resolves immediately
				if ( empty || dataPriv.get( this, "finish" ) ) {
					anim.stop( true );
				}
			};
			doAnimation.finish = doAnimation;

		return empty || optall.queue === false ?
			this.each( doAnimation ) :
			this.queue( optall.queue, doAnimation );
	},
	stop: function( type, clearQueue, gotoEnd ) {
		var stopQueue = function( hooks ) {
			var stop = hooks.stop;
			delete hooks.stop;
			stop( gotoEnd );
		};

		if ( typeof type !== "string" ) {
			gotoEnd = clearQueue;
			clearQueue = type;
			type = undefined;
		}
		if ( clearQueue && type !== false ) {
			this.queue( type || "fx", [] );
		}

		return this.each( function() {
			var dequeue = true,
				index = type != null && type + "queueHooks",
				timers = jQuery.timers,
				data = dataPriv.get( this );

			if ( index ) {
				if ( data[ index ] && data[ index ].stop ) {
					stopQueue( data[ index ] );
				}
			} else {
				for ( index in data ) {
					if ( data[ index ] && data[ index ].stop && rrun.test( index ) ) {
						stopQueue( data[ index ] );
					}
				}
			}

			for ( index = timers.length; index--; ) {
				if ( timers[ index ].elem === this &&
					( type == null || timers[ index ].queue === type ) ) {

					timers[ index ].anim.stop( gotoEnd );
					dequeue = false;
					timers.splice( index, 1 );
				}
			}

			// Start the next in the queue if the last step wasn't forced.
			// Timers currently will call their complete callbacks, which
			// will dequeue but only if they were gotoEnd.
			if ( dequeue || !gotoEnd ) {
				jQuery.dequeue( this, type );
			}
		} );
	},
	finish: function( type ) {
		if ( type !== false ) {
			type = type || "fx";
		}
		return this.each( function() {
			var index,
				data = dataPriv.get( this ),
				queue = data[ type + "queue" ],
				hooks = data[ type + "queueHooks" ],
				timers = jQuery.timers,
				length = queue ? queue.length : 0;

			// Enable finishing flag on private data
			data.finish = true;

			// Empty the queue first
			jQuery.queue( this, type, [] );

			if ( hooks && hooks.stop ) {
				hooks.stop.call( this, true );
			}

			// Look for any active animations, and finish them
			for ( index = timers.length; index--; ) {
				if ( timers[ index ].elem === this && timers[ index ].queue === type ) {
					timers[ index ].anim.stop( true );
					timers.splice( index, 1 );
				}
			}

			// Look for any animations in the old queue and finish them
			for ( index = 0; index < length; index++ ) {
				if ( queue[ index ] && queue[ index ].finish ) {
					queue[ index ].finish.call( this );
				}
			}

			// Turn off finishing flag
			delete data.finish;
		} );
	}
} );

jQuery.each( [ "toggle", "show", "hide" ], function( i, name ) {
	var cssFn = jQuery.fn[ name ];
	jQuery.fn[ name ] = function( speed, easing, callback ) {
		return speed == null || typeof speed === "boolean" ?
			cssFn.apply( this, arguments ) :
			this.animate( genFx( name, true ), speed, easing, callback );
	};
} );

// Generate shortcuts for custom animations
jQuery.each( {
	slideDown: genFx( "show" ),
	slideUp: genFx( "hide" ),
	slideToggle: genFx( "toggle" ),
	fadeIn: { opacity: "show" },
	fadeOut: { opacity: "hide" },
	fadeToggle: { opacity: "toggle" }
}, function( name, props ) {
	jQuery.fn[ name ] = function( speed, easing, callback ) {
		return this.animate( props, speed, easing, callback );
	};
} );

jQuery.timers = [];
jQuery.fx.tick = function() {
	var timer,
		i = 0,
		timers = jQuery.timers;

	fxNow = jQuery.now();

	for ( ; i < timers.length; i++ ) {
		timer = timers[ i ];

		// Run the timer and safely remove it when done (allowing for external removal)
		if ( !timer() && timers[ i ] === timer ) {
			timers.splice( i--, 1 );
		}
	}

	if ( !timers.length ) {
		jQuery.fx.stop();
	}
	fxNow = undefined;
};

jQuery.fx.timer = function( timer ) {
	jQuery.timers.push( timer );
	jQuery.fx.start();
};

jQuery.fx.interval = 13;
jQuery.fx.start = function() {
	if ( inProgress ) {
		return;
	}

	inProgress = true;
	schedule();
};

jQuery.fx.stop = function() {
	inProgress = null;
};

jQuery.fx.speeds = {
	slow: 600,
	fast: 200,

	// Default speed
	_default: 400
};


// Based off of the plugin by Clint Helfers, with permission.
// https://web.archive.org/web/20100324014747/http://blindsignals.com/index.php/2009/07/jquery-delay/
jQuery.fn.delay = function( time, type ) {
	time = jQuery.fx ? jQuery.fx.speeds[ time ] || time : time;
	type = type || "fx";

	return this.queue( type, function( next, hooks ) {
		var timeout = window.setTimeout( next, time );
		hooks.stop = function() {
			window.clearTimeout( timeout );
		};
	} );
};


( function() {
	var input = document.createElement( "input" ),
		select = document.createElement( "select" ),
		opt = select.appendChild( document.createElement( "option" ) );

	input.type = "checkbox";

	// Support: Android <=4.3 only
	// Default value for a checkbox should be "on"
	support.checkOn = input.value !== "";

	// Support: IE <=11 only
	// Must access selectedIndex to make default options select
	support.optSelected = opt.selected;

	// Support: IE <=11 only
	// An input loses its value after becoming a radio
	input = document.createElement( "input" );
	input.value = "t";
	input.type = "radio";
	support.radioValue = input.value === "t";
} )();


var boolHook,
	attrHandle = jQuery.expr.attrHandle;

jQuery.fn.extend( {
	attr: function( name, value ) {
		return access( this, jQuery.attr, name, value, arguments.length > 1 );
	},

	removeAttr: function( name ) {
		return this.each( function() {
			jQuery.removeAttr( this, name );
		} );
	}
} );

jQuery.extend( {
	attr: function( elem, name, value ) {
		var ret, hooks,
			nType = elem.nodeType;

		// Don't get/set attributes on text, comment and attribute nodes
		if ( nType === 3 || nType === 8 || nType === 2 ) {
			return;
		}

		// Fallback to prop when attributes are not supported
		if ( typeof elem.getAttribute === "undefined" ) {
			return jQuery.prop( elem, name, value );
		}

		// Attribute hooks are determined by the lowercase version
		// Grab necessary hook if one is defined
		if ( nType !== 1 || !jQuery.isXMLDoc( elem ) ) {
			hooks = jQuery.attrHooks[ name.toLowerCase() ] ||
				( jQuery.expr.match.bool.test( name ) ? boolHook : undefined );
		}

		if ( value !== undefined ) {
			if ( value === null ) {
				jQuery.removeAttr( elem, name );
				return;
			}

			if ( hooks && "set" in hooks &&
				( ret = hooks.set( elem, value, name ) ) !== undefined ) {
				return ret;
			}

			elem.setAttribute( name, value + "" );
			return value;
		}

		if ( hooks && "get" in hooks && ( ret = hooks.get( elem, name ) ) !== null ) {
			return ret;
		}

		ret = jQuery.find.attr( elem, name );

		// Non-existent attributes return null, we normalize to undefined
		return ret == null ? undefined : ret;
	},

	attrHooks: {
		type: {
			set: function( elem, value ) {
				if ( !support.radioValue && value === "radio" &&
					nodeName( elem, "input" ) ) {
					var val = elem.value;
					elem.setAttribute( "type", value );
					if ( val ) {
						elem.value = val;
					}
					return value;
				}
			}
		}
	},

	removeAttr: function( elem, value ) {
		var name,
			i = 0,

			// Attribute names can contain non-HTML whitespace characters
			// https://html.spec.whatwg.org/multipage/syntax.html#attributes-2
			attrNames = value && value.match( rnothtmlwhite );

		if ( attrNames && elem.nodeType === 1 ) {
			while ( ( name = attrNames[ i++ ] ) ) {
				elem.removeAttribute( name );
			}
		}
	}
} );

// Hooks for boolean attributes
boolHook = {
	set: function( elem, value, name ) {
		if ( value === false ) {

			// Remove boolean attributes when set to false
			jQuery.removeAttr( elem, name );
		} else {
			elem.setAttribute( name, name );
		}
		return name;
	}
};

jQuery.each( jQuery.expr.match.bool.source.match( /\w+/g ), function( i, name ) {
	var getter = attrHandle[ name ] || jQuery.find.attr;

	attrHandle[ name ] = function( elem, name, isXML ) {
		var ret, handle,
			lowercaseName = name.toLowerCase();

		if ( !isXML ) {

			// Avoid an infinite loop by temporarily removing this function from the getter
			handle = attrHandle[ lowercaseName ];
			attrHandle[ lowercaseName ] = ret;
			ret = getter( elem, name, isXML ) != null ?
				lowercaseName :
				null;
			attrHandle[ lowercaseName ] = handle;
		}
		return ret;
	};
} );




var rfocusable = /^(?:input|select|textarea|button)$/i,
	rclickable = /^(?:a|area)$/i;

jQuery.fn.extend( {
	prop: function( name, value ) {
		return access( this, jQuery.prop, name, value, arguments.length > 1 );
	},

	removeProp: function( name ) {
		return this.each( function() {
			delete this[ jQuery.propFix[ name ] || name ];
		} );
	}
} );

jQuery.extend( {
	prop: function( elem, name, value ) {
		var ret, hooks,
			nType = elem.nodeType;

		// Don't get/set properties on text, comment and attribute nodes
		if ( nType === 3 || nType === 8 || nType === 2 ) {
			return;
		}

		if ( nType !== 1 || !jQuery.isXMLDoc( elem ) ) {

			// Fix name and attach hooks
			name = jQuery.propFix[ name ] || name;
			hooks = jQuery.propHooks[ name ];
		}

		if ( value !== undefined ) {
			if ( hooks && "set" in hooks &&
				( ret = hooks.set( elem, value, name ) ) !== undefined ) {
				return ret;
			}

			return ( elem[ name ] = value );
		}

		if ( hooks && "get" in hooks && ( ret = hooks.get( elem, name ) ) !== null ) {
			return ret;
		}

		return elem[ name ];
	},

	propHooks: {
		tabIndex: {
			get: function( elem ) {

				// Support: IE <=9 - 11 only
				// elem.tabIndex doesn't always return the
				// correct value when it hasn't been explicitly set
				// https://web.archive.org/web/20141116233347/http://fluidproject.org/blog/2008/01/09/getting-setting-and-removing-tabindex-values-with-javascript/
				// Use proper attribute retrieval(#12072)
				var tabindex = jQuery.find.attr( elem, "tabindex" );

				if ( tabindex ) {
					return parseInt( tabindex, 10 );
				}

				if (
					rfocusable.test( elem.nodeName ) ||
					rclickable.test( elem.nodeName ) &&
					elem.href
				) {
					return 0;
				}

				return -1;
			}
		}
	},

	propFix: {
		"for": "htmlFor",
		"class": "className"
	}
} );

// Support: IE <=11 only
// Accessing the selectedIndex property
// forces the browser to respect setting selected
// on the option
// The getter ensures a default option is selected
// when in an optgroup
// eslint rule "no-unused-expressions" is disabled for this code
// since it considers such accessions noop
if ( !support.optSelected ) {
	jQuery.propHooks.selected = {
		get: function( elem ) {

			/* eslint no-unused-expressions: "off" */

			var parent = elem.parentNode;
			if ( parent && parent.parentNode ) {
				parent.parentNode.selectedIndex;
			}
			return null;
		},
		set: function( elem ) {

			/* eslint no-unused-expressions: "off" */

			var parent = elem.parentNode;
			if ( parent ) {
				parent.selectedIndex;

				if ( parent.parentNode ) {
					parent.parentNode.selectedIndex;
				}
			}
		}
	};
}

jQuery.each( [
	"tabIndex",
	"readOnly",
	"maxLength",
	"cellSpacing",
	"cellPadding",
	"rowSpan",
	"colSpan",
	"useMap",
	"frameBorder",
	"contentEditable"
], function() {
	jQuery.propFix[ this.toLowerCase() ] = this;
} );




	// Strip and collapse whitespace according to HTML spec
	// https://html.spec.whatwg.org/multipage/infrastructure.html#strip-and-collapse-whitespace
	function stripAndCollapse( value ) {
		var tokens = value.match( rnothtmlwhite ) || [];
		return tokens.join( " " );
	}


function getClass( elem ) {
	return elem.getAttribute && elem.getAttribute( "class" ) || "";
}

jQuery.fn.extend( {
	addClass: function( value ) {
		var classes, elem, cur, curValue, clazz, j, finalValue,
			i = 0;

		if ( jQuery.isFunction( value ) ) {
			return this.each( function( j ) {
				jQuery( this ).addClass( value.call( this, j, getClass( this ) ) );
			} );
		}

		if ( typeof value === "string" && value ) {
			classes = value.match( rnothtmlwhite ) || [];

			while ( ( elem = this[ i++ ] ) ) {
				curValue = getClass( elem );
				cur = elem.nodeType === 1 && ( " " + stripAndCollapse( curValue ) + " " );

				if ( cur ) {
					j = 0;
					while ( ( clazz = classes[ j++ ] ) ) {
						if ( cur.indexOf( " " + clazz + " " ) < 0 ) {
							cur += clazz + " ";
						}
					}

					// Only assign if different to avoid unneeded rendering.
					finalValue = stripAndCollapse( cur );
					if ( curValue !== finalValue ) {
						elem.setAttribute( "class", finalValue );
					}
				}
			}
		}

		return this;
	},

	removeClass: function( value ) {
		var classes, elem, cur, curValue, clazz, j, finalValue,
			i = 0;

		if ( jQuery.isFunction( value ) ) {
			return this.each( function( j ) {
				jQuery( this ).removeClass( value.call( this, j, getClass( this ) ) );
			} );
		}

		if ( !arguments.length ) {
			return this.attr( "class", "" );
		}

		if ( typeof value === "string" && value ) {
			classes = value.match( rnothtmlwhite ) || [];

			while ( ( elem = this[ i++ ] ) ) {
				curValue = getClass( elem );

				// This expression is here for better compressibility (see addClass)
				cur = elem.nodeType === 1 && ( " " + stripAndCollapse( curValue ) + " " );

				if ( cur ) {
					j = 0;
					while ( ( clazz = classes[ j++ ] ) ) {

						// Remove *all* instances
						while ( cur.indexOf( " " + clazz + " " ) > -1 ) {
							cur = cur.replace( " " + clazz + " ", " " );
						}
					}

					// Only assign if different to avoid unneeded rendering.
					finalValue = stripAndCollapse( cur );
					if ( curValue !== finalValue ) {
						elem.setAttribute( "class", finalValue );
					}
				}
			}
		}

		return this;
	},

	toggleClass: function( value, stateVal ) {
		var type = typeof value;

		if ( typeof stateVal === "boolean" && type === "string" ) {
			return stateVal ? this.addClass( value ) : this.removeClass( value );
		}

		if ( jQuery.isFunction( value ) ) {
			return this.each( function( i ) {
				jQuery( this ).toggleClass(
					value.call( this, i, getClass( this ), stateVal ),
					stateVal
				);
			} );
		}

		return this.each( function() {
			var className, i, self, classNames;

			if ( type === "string" ) {

				// Toggle individual class names
				i = 0;
				self = jQuery( this );
				classNames = value.match( rnothtmlwhite ) || [];

				while ( ( className = classNames[ i++ ] ) ) {

					// Check each className given, space separated list
					if ( self.hasClass( className ) ) {
						self.removeClass( className );
					} else {
						self.addClass( className );
					}
				}

			// Toggle whole class name
			} else if ( value === undefined || type === "boolean" ) {
				className = getClass( this );
				if ( className ) {

					// Store className if set
					dataPriv.set( this, "__className__", className );
				}

				// If the element has a class name or if we're passed `false`,
				// then remove the whole classname (if there was one, the above saved it).
				// Otherwise bring back whatever was previously saved (if anything),
				// falling back to the empty string if nothing was stored.
				if ( this.setAttribute ) {
					this.setAttribute( "class",
						className || value === false ?
						"" :
						dataPriv.get( this, "__className__" ) || ""
					);
				}
			}
		} );
	},

	hasClass: function( selector ) {
		var className, elem,
			i = 0;

		className = " " + selector + " ";
		while ( ( elem = this[ i++ ] ) ) {
			if ( elem.nodeType === 1 &&
				( " " + stripAndCollapse( getClass( elem ) ) + " " ).indexOf( className ) > -1 ) {
					return true;
			}
		}

		return false;
	}
} );




var rreturn = /\r/g;

jQuery.fn.extend( {
	val: function( value ) {
		var hooks, ret, isFunction,
			elem = this[ 0 ];

		if ( !arguments.length ) {
			if ( elem ) {
				hooks = jQuery.valHooks[ elem.type ] ||
					jQuery.valHooks[ elem.nodeName.toLowerCase() ];

				if ( hooks &&
					"get" in hooks &&
					( ret = hooks.get( elem, "value" ) ) !== undefined
				) {
					return ret;
				}

				ret = elem.value;

				// Handle most common string cases
				if ( typeof ret === "string" ) {
					return ret.replace( rreturn, "" );
				}

				// Handle cases where value is null/undef or number
				return ret == null ? "" : ret;
			}

			return;
		}

		isFunction = jQuery.isFunction( value );

		return this.each( function( i ) {
			var val;

			if ( this.nodeType !== 1 ) {
				return;
			}

			if ( isFunction ) {
				val = value.call( this, i, jQuery( this ).val() );
			} else {
				val = value;
			}

			// Treat null/undefined as ""; convert numbers to string
			if ( val == null ) {
				val = "";

			} else if ( typeof val === "number" ) {
				val += "";

			} else if ( Array.isArray( val ) ) {
				val = jQuery.map( val, function( value ) {
					return value == null ? "" : value + "";
				} );
			}

			hooks = jQuery.valHooks[ this.type ] || jQuery.valHooks[ this.nodeName.toLowerCase() ];

			// If set returns undefined, fall back to normal setting
			if ( !hooks || !( "set" in hooks ) || hooks.set( this, val, "value" ) === undefined ) {
				this.value = val;
			}
		} );
	}
} );

jQuery.extend( {
	valHooks: {
		option: {
			get: function( elem ) {

				var val = jQuery.find.attr( elem, "value" );
				return val != null ?
					val :

					// Support: IE <=10 - 11 only
					// option.text throws exceptions (#14686, #14858)
					// Strip and collapse whitespace
					// https://html.spec.whatwg.org/#strip-and-collapse-whitespace
					stripAndCollapse( jQuery.text( elem ) );
			}
		},
		select: {
			get: function( elem ) {
				var value, option, i,
					options = elem.options,
					index = elem.selectedIndex,
					one = elem.type === "select-one",
					values = one ? null : [],
					max = one ? index + 1 : options.length;

				if ( index < 0 ) {
					i = max;

				} else {
					i = one ? index : 0;
				}

				// Loop through all the selected options
				for ( ; i < max; i++ ) {
					option = options[ i ];

					// Support: IE <=9 only
					// IE8-9 doesn't update selected after form reset (#2551)
					if ( ( option.selected || i === index ) &&

							// Don't return options that are disabled or in a disabled optgroup
							!option.disabled &&
							( !option.parentNode.disabled ||
								!nodeName( option.parentNode, "optgroup" ) ) ) {

						// Get the specific value for the option
						value = jQuery( option ).val();

						// We don't need an array for one selects
						if ( one ) {
							return value;
						}

						// Multi-Selects return an array
						values.push( value );
					}
				}

				return values;
			},

			set: function( elem, value ) {
				var optionSet, option,
					options = elem.options,
					values = jQuery.makeArray( value ),
					i = options.length;

				while ( i-- ) {
					option = options[ i ];

					/* eslint-disable no-cond-assign */

					if ( option.selected =
						jQuery.inArray( jQuery.valHooks.option.get( option ), values ) > -1
					) {
						optionSet = true;
					}

					/* eslint-enable no-cond-assign */
				}

				// Force browsers to behave consistently when non-matching value is set
				if ( !optionSet ) {
					elem.selectedIndex = -1;
				}
				return values;
			}
		}
	}
} );

// Radios and checkboxes getter/setter
jQuery.each( [ "radio", "checkbox" ], function() {
	jQuery.valHooks[ this ] = {
		set: function( elem, value ) {
			if ( Array.isArray( value ) ) {
				return ( elem.checked = jQuery.inArray( jQuery( elem ).val(), value ) > -1 );
			}
		}
	};
	if ( !support.checkOn ) {
		jQuery.valHooks[ this ].get = function( elem ) {
			return elem.getAttribute( "value" ) === null ? "on" : elem.value;
		};
	}
} );




// Return jQuery for attributes-only inclusion


var rfocusMorph = /^(?:focusinfocus|focusoutblur)$/;

jQuery.extend( jQuery.event, {

	trigger: function( event, data, elem, onlyHandlers ) {

		var i, cur, tmp, bubbleType, ontype, handle, special,
			eventPath = [ elem || document ],
			type = hasOwn.call( event, "type" ) ? event.type : event,
			namespaces = hasOwn.call( event, "namespace" ) ? event.namespace.split( "." ) : [];

		cur = tmp = elem = elem || document;

		// Don't do events on text and comment nodes
		if ( elem.nodeType === 3 || elem.nodeType === 8 ) {
			return;
		}

		// focus/blur morphs to focusin/out; ensure we're not firing them right now
		if ( rfocusMorph.test( type + jQuery.event.triggered ) ) {
			return;
		}

		if ( type.indexOf( "." ) > -1 ) {

			// Namespaced trigger; create a regexp to match event type in handle()
			namespaces = type.split( "." );
			type = namespaces.shift();
			namespaces.sort();
		}
		ontype = type.indexOf( ":" ) < 0 && "on" + type;

		// Caller can pass in a jQuery.Event object, Object, or just an event type string
		event = event[ jQuery.expando ] ?
			event :
			new jQuery.Event( type, typeof event === "object" && event );

		// Trigger bitmask: & 1 for native handlers; & 2 for jQuery (always true)
		event.isTrigger = onlyHandlers ? 2 : 3;
		event.namespace = namespaces.join( "." );
		event.rnamespace = event.namespace ?
			new RegExp( "(^|\\.)" + namespaces.join( "\\.(?:.*\\.|)" ) + "(\\.|$)" ) :
			null;

		// Clean up the event in case it is being reused
		event.result = undefined;
		if ( !event.target ) {
			event.target = elem;
		}

		// Clone any incoming data and prepend the event, creating the handler arg list
		data = data == null ?
			[ event ] :
			jQuery.makeArray( data, [ event ] );

		// Allow special events to draw outside the lines
		special = jQuery.event.special[ type ] || {};
		if ( !onlyHandlers && special.trigger && special.trigger.apply( elem, data ) === false ) {
			return;
		}

		// Determine event propagation path in advance, per W3C events spec (#9951)
		// Bubble up to document, then to window; watch for a global ownerDocument var (#9724)
		if ( !onlyHandlers && !special.noBubble && !jQuery.isWindow( elem ) ) {

			bubbleType = special.delegateType || type;
			if ( !rfocusMorph.test( bubbleType + type ) ) {
				cur = cur.parentNode;
			}
			for ( ; cur; cur = cur.parentNode ) {
				eventPath.push( cur );
				tmp = cur;
			}

			// Only add window if we got to document (e.g., not plain obj or detached DOM)
			if ( tmp === ( elem.ownerDocument || document ) ) {
				eventPath.push( tmp.defaultView || tmp.parentWindow || window );
			}
		}

		// Fire handlers on the event path
		i = 0;
		while ( ( cur = eventPath[ i++ ] ) && !event.isPropagationStopped() ) {

			event.type = i > 1 ?
				bubbleType :
				special.bindType || type;

			// jQuery handler
			handle = ( dataPriv.get( cur, "events" ) || {} )[ event.type ] &&
				dataPriv.get( cur, "handle" );
			if ( handle ) {
				handle.apply( cur, data );
			}

			// Native handler
			handle = ontype && cur[ ontype ];
			if ( handle && handle.apply && acceptData( cur ) ) {
				event.result = handle.apply( cur, data );
				if ( event.result === false ) {
					event.preventDefault();
				}
			}
		}
		event.type = type;

		// If nobody prevented the default action, do it now
		if ( !onlyHandlers && !event.isDefaultPrevented() ) {

			if ( ( !special._default ||
				special._default.apply( eventPath.pop(), data ) === false ) &&
				acceptData( elem ) ) {

				// Call a native DOM method on the target with the same name as the event.
				// Don't do default actions on window, that's where global variables be (#6170)
				if ( ontype && jQuery.isFunction( elem[ type ] ) && !jQuery.isWindow( elem ) ) {

					// Don't re-trigger an onFOO event when we call its FOO() method
					tmp = elem[ ontype ];

					if ( tmp ) {
						elem[ ontype ] = null;
					}

					// Prevent re-triggering of the same event, since we already bubbled it above
					jQuery.event.triggered = type;
					elem[ type ]();
					jQuery.event.triggered = undefined;

					if ( tmp ) {
						elem[ ontype ] = tmp;
					}
				}
			}
		}

		return event.result;
	},

	// Piggyback on a donor event to simulate a different one
	// Used only for `focus(in | out)` events
	simulate: function( type, elem, event ) {
		var e = jQuery.extend(
			new jQuery.Event(),
			event,
			{
				type: type,
				isSimulated: true
			}
		);

		jQuery.event.trigger( e, null, elem );
	}

} );

jQuery.fn.extend( {

	trigger: function( type, data ) {
		return this.each( function() {
			jQuery.event.trigger( type, data, this );
		} );
	},
	triggerHandler: function( type, data ) {
		var elem = this[ 0 ];
		if ( elem ) {
			return jQuery.event.trigger( type, data, elem, true );
		}
	}
} );


jQuery.each( ( "blur focus focusin focusout resize scroll click dblclick " +
	"mousedown mouseup mousemove mouseover mouseout mouseenter mouseleave " +
	"change select submit keydown keypress keyup contextmenu" ).split( " " ),
	function( i, name ) {

	// Handle event binding
	jQuery.fn[ name ] = function( data, fn ) {
		return arguments.length > 0 ?
			this.on( name, null, data, fn ) :
			this.trigger( name );
	};
} );

jQuery.fn.extend( {
	hover: function( fnOver, fnOut ) {
		return this.mouseenter( fnOver ).mouseleave( fnOut || fnOver );
	}
} );




support.focusin = "onfocusin" in window;


// Support: Firefox <=44
// Firefox doesn't have focus(in | out) events
// Related ticket - https://bugzilla.mozilla.org/show_bug.cgi?id=687787
//
// Support: Chrome <=48 - 49, Safari <=9.0 - 9.1
// focus(in | out) events fire after focus & blur events,
// which is spec violation - http://www.w3.org/TR/DOM-Level-3-Events/#events-focusevent-event-order
// Related ticket - https://bugs.chromium.org/p/chromium/issues/detail?id=449857
if ( !support.focusin ) {
	jQuery.each( { focus: "focusin", blur: "focusout" }, function( orig, fix ) {

		// Attach a single capturing handler on the document while someone wants focusin/focusout
		var handler = function( event ) {
			jQuery.event.simulate( fix, event.target, jQuery.event.fix( event ) );
		};

		jQuery.event.special[ fix ] = {
			setup: function() {
				var doc = this.ownerDocument || this,
					attaches = dataPriv.access( doc, fix );

				if ( !attaches ) {
					doc.addEventListener( orig, handler, true );
				}
				dataPriv.access( doc, fix, ( attaches || 0 ) + 1 );
			},
			teardown: function() {
				var doc = this.ownerDocument || this,
					attaches = dataPriv.access( doc, fix ) - 1;

				if ( !attaches ) {
					doc.removeEventListener( orig, handler, true );
					dataPriv.remove( doc, fix );

				} else {
					dataPriv.access( doc, fix, attaches );
				}
			}
		};
	} );
}
var location = window.location;

var nonce = jQuery.now();

var rquery = ( /\?/ );



// Cross-browser xml parsing
jQuery.parseXML = function( data ) {
	var xml;
	if ( !data || typeof data !== "string" ) {
		return null;
	}

	// Support: IE 9 - 11 only
	// IE throws on parseFromString with invalid input.
	try {
		xml = ( new window.DOMParser() ).parseFromString( data, "text/xml" );
	} catch ( e ) {
		xml = undefined;
	}

	if ( !xml || xml.getElementsByTagName( "parsererror" ).length ) {
		jQuery.error( "Invalid XML: " + data );
	}
	return xml;
};


var
	rbracket = /\[\]$/,
	rCRLF = /\r?\n/g,
	rsubmitterTypes = /^(?:submit|button|image|reset|file)$/i,
	rsubmittable = /^(?:input|select|textarea|keygen)/i;

function buildParams( prefix, obj, traditional, add ) {
	var name;

	if ( Array.isArray( obj ) ) {

		// Serialize array item.
		jQuery.each( obj, function( i, v ) {
			if ( traditional || rbracket.test( prefix ) ) {

				// Treat each array item as a scalar.
				add( prefix, v );

			} else {

				// Item is non-scalar (array or object), encode its numeric index.
				buildParams(
					prefix + "[" + ( typeof v === "object" && v != null ? i : "" ) + "]",
					v,
					traditional,
					add
				);
			}
		} );

	} else if ( !traditional && jQuery.type( obj ) === "object" ) {

		// Serialize object item.
		for ( name in obj ) {
			buildParams( prefix + "[" + name + "]", obj[ name ], traditional, add );
		}

	} else {

		// Serialize scalar item.
		add( prefix, obj );
	}
}

// Serialize an array of form elements or a set of
// key/values into a query string
jQuery.param = function( a, traditional ) {
	var prefix,
		s = [],
		add = function( key, valueOrFunction ) {

			// If value is a function, invoke it and use its return value
			var value = jQuery.isFunction( valueOrFunction ) ?
				valueOrFunction() :
				valueOrFunction;

			s[ s.length ] = encodeURIComponent( key ) + "=" +
				encodeURIComponent( value == null ? "" : value );
		};

	// If an array was passed in, assume that it is an array of form elements.
	if ( Array.isArray( a ) || ( a.jquery && !jQuery.isPlainObject( a ) ) ) {

		// Serialize the form elements
		jQuery.each( a, function() {
			add( this.name, this.value );
		} );

	} else {

		// If traditional, encode the "old" way (the way 1.3.2 or older
		// did it), otherwise encode params recursively.
		for ( prefix in a ) {
			buildParams( prefix, a[ prefix ], traditional, add );
		}
	}

	// Return the resulting serialization
	return s.join( "&" );
};

jQuery.fn.extend( {
	serialize: function() {
		return jQuery.param( this.serializeArray() );
	},
	serializeArray: function() {
		return this.map( function() {

			// Can add propHook for "elements" to filter or add form elements
			var elements = jQuery.prop( this, "elements" );
			return elements ? jQuery.makeArray( elements ) : this;
		} )
		.filter( function() {
			var type = this.type;

			// Use .is( ":disabled" ) so that fieldset[disabled] works
			return this.name && !jQuery( this ).is( ":disabled" ) &&
				rsubmittable.test( this.nodeName ) && !rsubmitterTypes.test( type ) &&
				( this.checked || !rcheckableType.test( type ) );
		} )
		.map( function( i, elem ) {
			var val = jQuery( this ).val();

			if ( val == null ) {
				return null;
			}

			if ( Array.isArray( val ) ) {
				return jQuery.map( val, function( val ) {
					return { name: elem.name, value: val.replace( rCRLF, "\r\n" ) };
				} );
			}

			return { name: elem.name, value: val.replace( rCRLF, "\r\n" ) };
		} ).get();
	}
} );


var
	r20 = /%20/g,
	rhash = /#.*$/,
	rantiCache = /([?&])_=[^&]*/,
	rheaders = /^(.*?):[ \t]*([^\r\n]*)$/mg,

	// #7653, #8125, #8152: local protocol detection
	rlocalProtocol = /^(?:about|app|app-storage|.+-extension|file|res|widget):$/,
	rnoContent = /^(?:GET|HEAD)$/,
	rprotocol = /^\/\//,

	/* Prefilters
	 * 1) They are useful to introduce custom dataTypes (see ajax/jsonp.js for an example)
	 * 2) These are called:
	 *    - BEFORE asking for a transport
	 *    - AFTER param serialization (s.data is a string if s.processData is true)
	 * 3) key is the dataType
	 * 4) the catchall symbol "*" can be used
	 * 5) execution will start with transport dataType and THEN continue down to "*" if needed
	 */
	prefilters = {},

	/* Transports bindings
	 * 1) key is the dataType
	 * 2) the catchall symbol "*" can be used
	 * 3) selection will start with transport dataType and THEN go to "*" if needed
	 */
	transports = {},

	// Avoid comment-prolog char sequence (#10098); must appease lint and evade compression
	allTypes = "*/".concat( "*" ),

	// Anchor tag for parsing the document origin
	originAnchor = document.createElement( "a" );
	originAnchor.href = location.href;

// Base "constructor" for jQuery.ajaxPrefilter and jQuery.ajaxTransport
function addToPrefiltersOrTransports( structure ) {

	// dataTypeExpression is optional and defaults to "*"
	return function( dataTypeExpression, func ) {

		if ( typeof dataTypeExpression !== "string" ) {
			func = dataTypeExpression;
			dataTypeExpression = "*";
		}

		var dataType,
			i = 0,
			dataTypes = dataTypeExpression.toLowerCase().match( rnothtmlwhite ) || [];

		if ( jQuery.isFunction( func ) ) {

			// For each dataType in the dataTypeExpression
			while ( ( dataType = dataTypes[ i++ ] ) ) {

				// Prepend if requested
				if ( dataType[ 0 ] === "+" ) {
					dataType = dataType.slice( 1 ) || "*";
					( structure[ dataType ] = structure[ dataType ] || [] ).unshift( func );

				// Otherwise append
				} else {
					( structure[ dataType ] = structure[ dataType ] || [] ).push( func );
				}
			}
		}
	};
}

// Base inspection function for prefilters and transports
function inspectPrefiltersOrTransports( structure, options, originalOptions, jqXHR ) {

	var inspected = {},
		seekingTransport = ( structure === transports );

	function inspect( dataType ) {
		var selected;
		inspected[ dataType ] = true;
		jQuery.each( structure[ dataType ] || [], function( _, prefilterOrFactory ) {
			var dataTypeOrTransport = prefilterOrFactory( options, originalOptions, jqXHR );
			if ( typeof dataTypeOrTransport === "string" &&
				!seekingTransport && !inspected[ dataTypeOrTransport ] ) {

				options.dataTypes.unshift( dataTypeOrTransport );
				inspect( dataTypeOrTransport );
				return false;
			} else if ( seekingTransport ) {
				return !( selected = dataTypeOrTransport );
			}
		} );
		return selected;
	}

	return inspect( options.dataTypes[ 0 ] ) || !inspected[ "*" ] && inspect( "*" );
}

// A special extend for ajax options
// that takes "flat" options (not to be deep extended)
// Fixes #9887
function ajaxExtend( target, src ) {
	var key, deep,
		flatOptions = jQuery.ajaxSettings.flatOptions || {};

	for ( key in src ) {
		if ( src[ key ] !== undefined ) {
			( flatOptions[ key ] ? target : ( deep || ( deep = {} ) ) )[ key ] = src[ key ];
		}
	}
	if ( deep ) {
		jQuery.extend( true, target, deep );
	}

	return target;
}

/* Handles responses to an ajax request:
 * - finds the right dataType (mediates between content-type and expected dataType)
 * - returns the corresponding response
 */
function ajaxHandleResponses( s, jqXHR, responses ) {

	var ct, type, finalDataType, firstDataType,
		contents = s.contents,
		dataTypes = s.dataTypes;

	// Remove auto dataType and get content-type in the process
	while ( dataTypes[ 0 ] === "*" ) {
		dataTypes.shift();
		if ( ct === undefined ) {
			ct = s.mimeType || jqXHR.getResponseHeader( "Content-Type" );
		}
	}

	// Check if we're dealing with a known content-type
	if ( ct ) {
		for ( type in contents ) {
			if ( contents[ type ] && contents[ type ].test( ct ) ) {
				dataTypes.unshift( type );
				break;
			}
		}
	}

	// Check to see if we have a response for the expected dataType
	if ( dataTypes[ 0 ] in responses ) {
		finalDataType = dataTypes[ 0 ];
	} else {

		// Try convertible dataTypes
		for ( type in responses ) {
			if ( !dataTypes[ 0 ] || s.converters[ type + " " + dataTypes[ 0 ] ] ) {
				finalDataType = type;
				break;
			}
			if ( !firstDataType ) {
				firstDataType = type;
			}
		}

		// Or just use first one
		finalDataType = finalDataType || firstDataType;
	}

	// If we found a dataType
	// We add the dataType to the list if needed
	// and return the corresponding response
	if ( finalDataType ) {
		if ( finalDataType !== dataTypes[ 0 ] ) {
			dataTypes.unshift( finalDataType );
		}
		return responses[ finalDataType ];
	}
}

/* Chain conversions given the request and the original response
 * Also sets the responseXXX fields on the jqXHR instance
 */
function ajaxConvert( s, response, jqXHR, isSuccess ) {
	var conv2, current, conv, tmp, prev,
		converters = {},

		// Work with a copy of dataTypes in case we need to modify it for conversion
		dataTypes = s.dataTypes.slice();

	// Create converters map with lowercased keys
	if ( dataTypes[ 1 ] ) {
		for ( conv in s.converters ) {
			converters[ conv.toLowerCase() ] = s.converters[ conv ];
		}
	}

	current = dataTypes.shift();

	// Convert to each sequential dataType
	while ( current ) {

		if ( s.responseFields[ current ] ) {
			jqXHR[ s.responseFields[ current ] ] = response;
		}

		// Apply the dataFilter if provided
		if ( !prev && isSuccess && s.dataFilter ) {
			response = s.dataFilter( response, s.dataType );
		}

		prev = current;
		current = dataTypes.shift();

		if ( current ) {

			// There's only work to do if current dataType is non-auto
			if ( current === "*" ) {

				current = prev;

			// Convert response if prev dataType is non-auto and differs from current
			} else if ( prev !== "*" && prev !== current ) {

				// Seek a direct converter
				conv = converters[ prev + " " + current ] || converters[ "* " + current ];

				// If none found, seek a pair
				if ( !conv ) {
					for ( conv2 in converters ) {

						// If conv2 outputs current
						tmp = conv2.split( " " );
						if ( tmp[ 1 ] === current ) {

							// If prev can be converted to accepted input
							conv = converters[ prev + " " + tmp[ 0 ] ] ||
								converters[ "* " + tmp[ 0 ] ];
							if ( conv ) {

								// Condense equivalence converters
								if ( conv === true ) {
									conv = converters[ conv2 ];

								// Otherwise, insert the intermediate dataType
								} else if ( converters[ conv2 ] !== true ) {
									current = tmp[ 0 ];
									dataTypes.unshift( tmp[ 1 ] );
								}
								break;
							}
						}
					}
				}

				// Apply converter (if not an equivalence)
				if ( conv !== true ) {

					// Unless errors are allowed to bubble, catch and return them
					if ( conv && s.throws ) {
						response = conv( response );
					} else {
						try {
							response = conv( response );
						} catch ( e ) {
							return {
								state: "parsererror",
								error: conv ? e : "No conversion from " + prev + " to " + current
							};
						}
					}
				}
			}
		}
	}

	return { state: "success", data: response };
}

jQuery.extend( {

	// Counter for holding the number of active queries
	active: 0,

	// Last-Modified header cache for next request
	lastModified: {},
	etag: {},

	ajaxSettings: {
		url: location.href,
		type: "GET",
		isLocal: rlocalProtocol.test( location.protocol ),
		global: true,
		processData: true,
		async: true,
		contentType: "application/x-www-form-urlencoded; charset=UTF-8",

		/*
		timeout: 0,
		data: null,
		dataType: null,
		username: null,
		password: null,
		cache: null,
		throws: false,
		traditional: false,
		headers: {},
		*/

		accepts: {
			"*": allTypes,
			text: "text/plain",
			html: "text/html",
			xml: "application/xml, text/xml",
			json: "application/json, text/javascript"
		},

		contents: {
			xml: /\bxml\b/,
			html: /\bhtml/,
			json: /\bjson\b/
		},

		responseFields: {
			xml: "responseXML",
			text: "responseText",
			json: "responseJSON"
		},

		// Data converters
		// Keys separate source (or catchall "*") and destination types with a single space
		converters: {

			// Convert anything to text
			"* text": String,

			// Text to html (true = no transformation)
			"text html": true,

			// Evaluate text as a json expression
			"text json": JSON.parse,

			// Parse text as xml
			"text xml": jQuery.parseXML
		},

		// For options that shouldn't be deep extended:
		// you can add your own custom options here if
		// and when you create one that shouldn't be
		// deep extended (see ajaxExtend)
		flatOptions: {
			url: true,
			context: true
		}
	},

	// Creates a full fledged settings object into target
	// with both ajaxSettings and settings fields.
	// If target is omitted, writes into ajaxSettings.
	ajaxSetup: function( target, settings ) {
		return settings ?

			// Building a settings object
			ajaxExtend( ajaxExtend( target, jQuery.ajaxSettings ), settings ) :

			// Extending ajaxSettings
			ajaxExtend( jQuery.ajaxSettings, target );
	},

	ajaxPrefilter: addToPrefiltersOrTransports( prefilters ),
	ajaxTransport: addToPrefiltersOrTransports( transports ),

	// Main method
	ajax: function( url, options ) {

		// If url is an object, simulate pre-1.5 signature
		if ( typeof url === "object" ) {
			options = url;
			url = undefined;
		}

		// Force options to be an object
		options = options || {};

		var transport,

			// URL without anti-cache param
			cacheURL,

			// Response headers
			responseHeadersString,
			responseHeaders,

			// timeout handle
			timeoutTimer,

			// Url cleanup var
			urlAnchor,

			// Request state (becomes false upon send and true upon completion)
			completed,

			// To know if global events are to be dispatched
			fireGlobals,

			// Loop variable
			i,

			// uncached part of the url
			uncached,

			// Create the final options object
			s = jQuery.ajaxSetup( {}, options ),

			// Callbacks context
			callbackContext = s.context || s,

			// Context for global events is callbackContext if it is a DOM node or jQuery collection
			globalEventContext = s.context &&
				( callbackContext.nodeType || callbackContext.jquery ) ?
					jQuery( callbackContext ) :
					jQuery.event,

			// Deferreds
			deferred = jQuery.Deferred(),
			completeDeferred = jQuery.Callbacks( "once memory" ),

			// Status-dependent callbacks
			statusCode = s.statusCode || {},

			// Headers (they are sent all at once)
			requestHeaders = {},
			requestHeadersNames = {},

			// Default abort message
			strAbort = "canceled",

			// Fake xhr
			jqXHR = {
				readyState: 0,

				// Builds headers hashtable if needed
				getResponseHeader: function( key ) {
					var match;
					if ( completed ) {
						if ( !responseHeaders ) {
							responseHeaders = {};
							while ( ( match = rheaders.exec( responseHeadersString ) ) ) {
								responseHeaders[ match[ 1 ].toLowerCase() ] = match[ 2 ];
							}
						}
						match = responseHeaders[ key.toLowerCase() ];
					}
					return match == null ? null : match;
				},

				// Raw string
				getAllResponseHeaders: function() {
					return completed ? responseHeadersString : null;
				},

				// Caches the header
				setRequestHeader: function( name, value ) {
					if ( completed == null ) {
						name = requestHeadersNames[ name.toLowerCase() ] =
							requestHeadersNames[ name.toLowerCase() ] || name;
						requestHeaders[ name ] = value;
					}
					return this;
				},

				// Overrides response content-type header
				overrideMimeType: function( type ) {
					if ( completed == null ) {
						s.mimeType = type;
					}
					return this;
				},

				// Status-dependent callbacks
				statusCode: function( map ) {
					var code;
					if ( map ) {
						if ( completed ) {

							// Execute the appropriate callbacks
							jqXHR.always( map[ jqXHR.status ] );
						} else {

							// Lazy-add the new callbacks in a way that preserves old ones
							for ( code in map ) {
								statusCode[ code ] = [ statusCode[ code ], map[ code ] ];
							}
						}
					}
					return this;
				},

				// Cancel the request
				abort: function( statusText ) {
					var finalText = statusText || strAbort;
					if ( transport ) {
						transport.abort( finalText );
					}
					done( 0, finalText );
					return this;
				}
			};

		// Attach deferreds
		deferred.promise( jqXHR );

		// Add protocol if not provided (prefilters might expect it)
		// Handle falsy url in the settings object (#10093: consistency with old signature)
		// We also use the url parameter if available
		s.url = ( ( url || s.url || location.href ) + "" )
			.replace( rprotocol, location.protocol + "//" );

		// Alias method option to type as per ticket #12004
		s.type = options.method || options.type || s.method || s.type;

		// Extract dataTypes list
		s.dataTypes = ( s.dataType || "*" ).toLowerCase().match( rnothtmlwhite ) || [ "" ];

		// A cross-domain request is in order when the origin doesn't match the current origin.
		if ( s.crossDomain == null ) {
			urlAnchor = document.createElement( "a" );

			// Support: IE <=8 - 11, Edge 12 - 13
			// IE throws exception on accessing the href property if url is malformed,
			// e.g. http://example.com:80x/
			try {
				urlAnchor.href = s.url;

				// Support: IE <=8 - 11 only
				// Anchor's host property isn't correctly set when s.url is relative
				urlAnchor.href = urlAnchor.href;
				s.crossDomain = originAnchor.protocol + "//" + originAnchor.host !==
					urlAnchor.protocol + "//" + urlAnchor.host;
			} catch ( e ) {

				// If there is an error parsing the URL, assume it is crossDomain,
				// it can be rejected by the transport if it is invalid
				s.crossDomain = true;
			}
		}

		// Convert data if not already a string
		if ( s.data && s.processData && typeof s.data !== "string" ) {
			s.data = jQuery.param( s.data, s.traditional );
		}

		// Apply prefilters
		inspectPrefiltersOrTransports( prefilters, s, options, jqXHR );

		// If request was aborted inside a prefilter, stop there
		if ( completed ) {
			return jqXHR;
		}

		// We can fire global events as of now if asked to
		// Don't fire events if jQuery.event is undefined in an AMD-usage scenario (#15118)
		fireGlobals = jQuery.event && s.global;

		// Watch for a new set of requests
		if ( fireGlobals && jQuery.active++ === 0 ) {
			jQuery.event.trigger( "ajaxStart" );
		}

		// Uppercase the type
		s.type = s.type.toUpperCase();

		// Determine if request has content
		s.hasContent = !rnoContent.test( s.type );

		// Save the URL in case we're toying with the If-Modified-Since
		// and/or If-None-Match header later on
		// Remove hash to simplify url manipulation
		cacheURL = s.url.replace( rhash, "" );

		// More options handling for requests with no content
		if ( !s.hasContent ) {

			// Remember the hash so we can put it back
			uncached = s.url.slice( cacheURL.length );

			// If data is available, append data to url
			if ( s.data ) {
				cacheURL += ( rquery.test( cacheURL ) ? "&" : "?" ) + s.data;

				// #9682: remove data so that it's not used in an eventual retry
				delete s.data;
			}

			// Add or update anti-cache param if needed
			if ( s.cache === false ) {
				cacheURL = cacheURL.replace( rantiCache, "$1" );
				uncached = ( rquery.test( cacheURL ) ? "&" : "?" ) + "_=" + ( nonce++ ) + uncached;
			}

			// Put hash and anti-cache on the URL that will be requested (gh-1732)
			s.url = cacheURL + uncached;

		// Change '%20' to '+' if this is encoded form body content (gh-2658)
		} else if ( s.data && s.processData &&
			( s.contentType || "" ).indexOf( "application/x-www-form-urlencoded" ) === 0 ) {
			s.data = s.data.replace( r20, "+" );
		}

		// Set the If-Modified-Since and/or If-None-Match header, if in ifModified mode.
		if ( s.ifModified ) {
			if ( jQuery.lastModified[ cacheURL ] ) {
				jqXHR.setRequestHeader( "If-Modified-Since", jQuery.lastModified[ cacheURL ] );
			}
			if ( jQuery.etag[ cacheURL ] ) {
				jqXHR.setRequestHeader( "If-None-Match", jQuery.etag[ cacheURL ] );
			}
		}

		// Set the correct header, if data is being sent
		if ( s.data && s.hasContent && s.contentType !== false || options.contentType ) {
			jqXHR.setRequestHeader( "Content-Type", s.contentType );
		}

		// Set the Accepts header for the server, depending on the dataType
		jqXHR.setRequestHeader(
			"Accept",
			s.dataTypes[ 0 ] && s.accepts[ s.dataTypes[ 0 ] ] ?
				s.accepts[ s.dataTypes[ 0 ] ] +
					( s.dataTypes[ 0 ] !== "*" ? ", " + allTypes + "; q=0.01" : "" ) :
				s.accepts[ "*" ]
		);

		// Check for headers option
		for ( i in s.headers ) {
			jqXHR.setRequestHeader( i, s.headers[ i ] );
		}

		// Allow custom headers/mimetypes and early abort
		if ( s.beforeSend &&
			( s.beforeSend.call( callbackContext, jqXHR, s ) === false || completed ) ) {

			// Abort if not done already and return
			return jqXHR.abort();
		}

		// Aborting is no longer a cancellation
		strAbort = "abort";

		// Install callbacks on deferreds
		completeDeferred.add( s.complete );
		jqXHR.done( s.success );
		jqXHR.fail( s.error );

		// Get transport
		transport = inspectPrefiltersOrTransports( transports, s, options, jqXHR );

		// If no transport, we auto-abort
		if ( !transport ) {
			done( -1, "No Transport" );
		} else {
			jqXHR.readyState = 1;

			// Send global event
			if ( fireGlobals ) {
				globalEventContext.trigger( "ajaxSend", [ jqXHR, s ] );
			}

			// If request was aborted inside ajaxSend, stop there
			if ( completed ) {
				return jqXHR;
			}

			// Timeout
			if ( s.async && s.timeout > 0 ) {
				timeoutTimer = window.setTimeout( function() {
					jqXHR.abort( "timeout" );
				}, s.timeout );
			}

			try {
				completed = false;
				transport.send( requestHeaders, done );
			} catch ( e ) {

				// Rethrow post-completion exceptions
				if ( completed ) {
					throw e;
				}

				// Propagate others as results
				done( -1, e );
			}
		}

		// Callback for when everything is done
		function done( status, nativeStatusText, responses, headers ) {
			var isSuccess, success, error, response, modified,
				statusText = nativeStatusText;

			// Ignore repeat invocations
			if ( completed ) {
				return;
			}

			completed = true;

			// Clear timeout if it exists
			if ( timeoutTimer ) {
				window.clearTimeout( timeoutTimer );
			}

			// Dereference transport for early garbage collection
			// (no matter how long the jqXHR object will be used)
			transport = undefined;

			// Cache response headers
			responseHeadersString = headers || "";

			// Set readyState
			jqXHR.readyState = status > 0 ? 4 : 0;

			// Determine if successful
			isSuccess = status >= 200 && status < 300 || status === 304;

			// Get response data
			if ( responses ) {
				response = ajaxHandleResponses( s, jqXHR, responses );
			}

			// Convert no matter what (that way responseXXX fields are always set)
			response = ajaxConvert( s, response, jqXHR, isSuccess );

			// If successful, handle type chaining
			if ( isSuccess ) {

				// Set the If-Modified-Since and/or If-None-Match header, if in ifModified mode.
				if ( s.ifModified ) {
					modified = jqXHR.getResponseHeader( "Last-Modified" );
					if ( modified ) {
						jQuery.lastModified[ cacheURL ] = modified;
					}
					modified = jqXHR.getResponseHeader( "etag" );
					if ( modified ) {
						jQuery.etag[ cacheURL ] = modified;
					}
				}

				// if no content
				if ( status === 204 || s.type === "HEAD" ) {
					statusText = "nocontent";

				// if not modified
				} else if ( status === 304 ) {
					statusText = "notmodified";

				// If we have data, let's convert it
				} else {
					statusText = response.state;
					success = response.data;
					error = response.error;
					isSuccess = !error;
				}
			} else {

				// Extract error from statusText and normalize for non-aborts
				error = statusText;
				if ( status || !statusText ) {
					statusText = "error";
					if ( status < 0 ) {
						status = 0;
					}
				}
			}

			// Set data for the fake xhr object
			jqXHR.status = status;
			jqXHR.statusText = ( nativeStatusText || statusText ) + "";

			// Success/Error
			if ( isSuccess ) {
				deferred.resolveWith( callbackContext, [ success, statusText, jqXHR ] );
			} else {
				deferred.rejectWith( callbackContext, [ jqXHR, statusText, error ] );
			}

			// Status-dependent callbacks
			jqXHR.statusCode( statusCode );
			statusCode = undefined;

			if ( fireGlobals ) {
				globalEventContext.trigger( isSuccess ? "ajaxSuccess" : "ajaxError",
					[ jqXHR, s, isSuccess ? success : error ] );
			}

			// Complete
			completeDeferred.fireWith( callbackContext, [ jqXHR, statusText ] );

			if ( fireGlobals ) {
				globalEventContext.trigger( "ajaxComplete", [ jqXHR, s ] );

				// Handle the global AJAX counter
				if ( !( --jQuery.active ) ) {
					jQuery.event.trigger( "ajaxStop" );
				}
			}
		}

		return jqXHR;
	},

	getJSON: function( url, data, callback ) {
		return jQuery.get( url, data, callback, "json" );
	},

	getScript: function( url, callback ) {
		return jQuery.get( url, undefined, callback, "script" );
	}
} );

jQuery.each( [ "get", "post" ], function( i, method ) {
	jQuery[ method ] = function( url, data, callback, type ) {

		// Shift arguments if data argument was omitted
		if ( jQuery.isFunction( data ) ) {
			type = type || callback;
			callback = data;
			data = undefined;
		}

		// The url can be an options object (which then must have .url)
		return jQuery.ajax( jQuery.extend( {
			url: url,
			type: method,
			dataType: type,
			data: data,
			success: callback
		}, jQuery.isPlainObject( url ) && url ) );
	};
} );


jQuery._evalUrl = function( url ) {
	return jQuery.ajax( {
		url: url,

		// Make this explicit, since user can override this through ajaxSetup (#11264)
		type: "GET",
		dataType: "script",
		cache: true,
		async: false,
		global: false,
		"throws": true
	} );
};


jQuery.fn.extend( {
	wrapAll: function( html ) {
		var wrap;

		if ( this[ 0 ] ) {
			if ( jQuery.isFunction( html ) ) {
				html = html.call( this[ 0 ] );
			}

			// The elements to wrap the target around
			wrap = jQuery( html, this[ 0 ].ownerDocument ).eq( 0 ).clone( true );

			if ( this[ 0 ].parentNode ) {
				wrap.insertBefore( this[ 0 ] );
			}

			wrap.map( function() {
				var elem = this;

				while ( elem.firstElementChild ) {
					elem = elem.firstElementChild;
				}

				return elem;
			} ).append( this );
		}

		return this;
	},

	wrapInner: function( html ) {
		if ( jQuery.isFunction( html ) ) {
			return this.each( function( i ) {
				jQuery( this ).wrapInner( html.call( this, i ) );
			} );
		}

		return this.each( function() {
			var self = jQuery( this ),
				contents = self.contents();

			if ( contents.length ) {
				contents.wrapAll( html );

			} else {
				self.append( html );
			}
		} );
	},

	wrap: function( html ) {
		var isFunction = jQuery.isFunction( html );

		return this.each( function( i ) {
			jQuery( this ).wrapAll( isFunction ? html.call( this, i ) : html );
		} );
	},

	unwrap: function( selector ) {
		this.parent( selector ).not( "body" ).each( function() {
			jQuery( this ).replaceWith( this.childNodes );
		} );
		return this;
	}
} );


jQuery.expr.pseudos.hidden = function( elem ) {
	return !jQuery.expr.pseudos.visible( elem );
};
jQuery.expr.pseudos.visible = function( elem ) {
	return !!( elem.offsetWidth || elem.offsetHeight || elem.getClientRects().length );
};




jQuery.ajaxSettings.xhr = function() {
	try {
		return new window.XMLHttpRequest();
	} catch ( e ) {}
};

var xhrSuccessStatus = {

		// File protocol always yields status code 0, assume 200
		0: 200,

		// Support: IE <=9 only
		// #1450: sometimes IE returns 1223 when it should be 204
		1223: 204
	},
	xhrSupported = jQuery.ajaxSettings.xhr();

support.cors = !!xhrSupported && ( "withCredentials" in xhrSupported );
support.ajax = xhrSupported = !!xhrSupported;

jQuery.ajaxTransport( function( options ) {
	var callback, errorCallback;

	// Cross domain only allowed if supported through XMLHttpRequest
	if ( support.cors || xhrSupported && !options.crossDomain ) {
		return {
			send: function( headers, complete ) {
				var i,
					xhr = options.xhr();

				xhr.open(
					options.type,
					options.url,
					options.async,
					options.username,
					options.password
				);

				// Apply custom fields if provided
				if ( options.xhrFields ) {
					for ( i in options.xhrFields ) {
						xhr[ i ] = options.xhrFields[ i ];
					}
				}

				// Override mime type if needed
				if ( options.mimeType && xhr.overrideMimeType ) {
					xhr.overrideMimeType( options.mimeType );
				}

				// X-Requested-With header
				// For cross-domain requests, seeing as conditions for a preflight are
				// akin to a jigsaw puzzle, we simply never set it to be sure.
				// (it can always be set on a per-request basis or even using ajaxSetup)
				// For same-domain requests, won't change header if already provided.
				if ( !options.crossDomain && !headers[ "X-Requested-With" ] ) {
					headers[ "X-Requested-With" ] = "XMLHttpRequest";
				}

				// Set headers
				for ( i in headers ) {
					xhr.setRequestHeader( i, headers[ i ] );
				}

				// Callback
				callback = function( type ) {
					return function() {
						if ( callback ) {
							callback = errorCallback = xhr.onload =
								xhr.onerror = xhr.onabort = xhr.onreadystatechange = null;

							if ( type === "abort" ) {
								xhr.abort();
							} else if ( type === "error" ) {

								// Support: IE <=9 only
								// On a manual native abort, IE9 throws
								// errors on any property access that is not readyState
								if ( typeof xhr.status !== "number" ) {
									complete( 0, "error" );
								} else {
									complete(

										// File: protocol always yields status 0; see #8605, #14207
										xhr.status,
										xhr.statusText
									);
								}
							} else {
								complete(
									xhrSuccessStatus[ xhr.status ] || xhr.status,
									xhr.statusText,

									// Support: IE <=9 only
									// IE9 has no XHR2 but throws on binary (trac-11426)
									// For XHR2 non-text, let the caller handle it (gh-2498)
									( xhr.responseType || "text" ) !== "text"  ||
									typeof xhr.responseText !== "string" ?
										{ binary: xhr.response } :
										{ text: xhr.responseText },
									xhr.getAllResponseHeaders()
								);
							}
						}
					};
				};

				// Listen to events
				xhr.onload = callback();
				errorCallback = xhr.onerror = callback( "error" );

				// Support: IE 9 only
				// Use onreadystatechange to replace onabort
				// to handle uncaught aborts
				if ( xhr.onabort !== undefined ) {
					xhr.onabort = errorCallback;
				} else {
					xhr.onreadystatechange = function() {

						// Check readyState before timeout as it changes
						if ( xhr.readyState === 4 ) {

							// Allow onerror to be called first,
							// but that will not handle a native abort
							// Also, save errorCallback to a variable
							// as xhr.onerror cannot be accessed
							window.setTimeout( function() {
								if ( callback ) {
									errorCallback();
								}
							} );
						}
					};
				}

				// Create the abort callback
				callback = callback( "abort" );

				try {

					// Do send the request (this may raise an exception)
					xhr.send( options.hasContent && options.data || null );
				} catch ( e ) {

					// #14683: Only rethrow if this hasn't been notified as an error yet
					if ( callback ) {
						throw e;
					}
				}
			},

			abort: function() {
				if ( callback ) {
					callback();
				}
			}
		};
	}
} );




// Prevent auto-execution of scripts when no explicit dataType was provided (See gh-2432)
jQuery.ajaxPrefilter( function( s ) {
	if ( s.crossDomain ) {
		s.contents.script = false;
	}
} );

// Install script dataType
jQuery.ajaxSetup( {
	accepts: {
		script: "text/javascript, application/javascript, " +
			"application/ecmascript, application/x-ecmascript"
	},
	contents: {
		script: /\b(?:java|ecma)script\b/
	},
	converters: {
		"text script": function( text ) {
			jQuery.globalEval( text );
			return text;
		}
	}
} );

// Handle cache's special case and crossDomain
jQuery.ajaxPrefilter( "script", function( s ) {
	if ( s.cache === undefined ) {
		s.cache = false;
	}
	if ( s.crossDomain ) {
		s.type = "GET";
	}
} );

// Bind script tag hack transport
jQuery.ajaxTransport( "script", function( s ) {

	// This transport only deals with cross domain requests
	if ( s.crossDomain ) {
		var script, callback;
		return {
			send: function( _, complete ) {
				script = jQuery( "<script>" ).prop( {
					charset: s.scriptCharset,
					src: s.url
				} ).on(
					"load error",
					callback = function( evt ) {
						script.remove();
						callback = null;
						if ( evt ) {
							complete( evt.type === "error" ? 404 : 200, evt.type );
						}
					}
				);

				// Use native DOM manipulation to avoid our domManip AJAX trickery
				document.head.appendChild( script[ 0 ] );
			},
			abort: function() {
				if ( callback ) {
					callback();
				}
			}
		};
	}
} );




var oldCallbacks = [],
	rjsonp = /(=)\?(?=&|$)|\?\?/;

// Default jsonp settings
jQuery.ajaxSetup( {
	jsonp: "callback",
	jsonpCallback: function() {
		var callback = oldCallbacks.pop() || ( jQuery.expando + "_" + ( nonce++ ) );
		this[ callback ] = true;
		return callback;
	}
} );

// Detect, normalize options and install callbacks for jsonp requests
jQuery.ajaxPrefilter( "json jsonp", function( s, originalSettings, jqXHR ) {

	var callbackName, overwritten, responseContainer,
		jsonProp = s.jsonp !== false && ( rjsonp.test( s.url ) ?
			"url" :
			typeof s.data === "string" &&
				( s.contentType || "" )
					.indexOf( "application/x-www-form-urlencoded" ) === 0 &&
				rjsonp.test( s.data ) && "data"
		);

	// Handle iff the expected data type is "jsonp" or we have a parameter to set
	if ( jsonProp || s.dataTypes[ 0 ] === "jsonp" ) {

		// Get callback name, remembering preexisting value associated with it
		callbackName = s.jsonpCallback = jQuery.isFunction( s.jsonpCallback ) ?
			s.jsonpCallback() :
			s.jsonpCallback;

		// Insert callback into url or form data
		if ( jsonProp ) {
			s[ jsonProp ] = s[ jsonProp ].replace( rjsonp, "$1" + callbackName );
		} else if ( s.jsonp !== false ) {
			s.url += ( rquery.test( s.url ) ? "&" : "?" ) + s.jsonp + "=" + callbackName;
		}

		// Use data converter to retrieve json after script execution
		s.converters[ "script json" ] = function() {
			if ( !responseContainer ) {
				jQuery.error( callbackName + " was not called" );
			}
			return responseContainer[ 0 ];
		};

		// Force json dataType
		s.dataTypes[ 0 ] = "json";

		// Install callback
		overwritten = window[ callbackName ];
		window[ callbackName ] = function() {
			responseContainer = arguments;
		};

		// Clean-up function (fires after converters)
		jqXHR.always( function() {

			// If previous value didn't exist - remove it
			if ( overwritten === undefined ) {
				jQuery( window ).removeProp( callbackName );

			// Otherwise restore preexisting value
			} else {
				window[ callbackName ] = overwritten;
			}

			// Save back as free
			if ( s[ callbackName ] ) {

				// Make sure that re-using the options doesn't screw things around
				s.jsonpCallback = originalSettings.jsonpCallback;

				// Save the callback name for future use
				oldCallbacks.push( callbackName );
			}

			// Call if it was a function and we have a response
			if ( responseContainer && jQuery.isFunction( overwritten ) ) {
				overwritten( responseContainer[ 0 ] );
			}

			responseContainer = overwritten = undefined;
		} );

		// Delegate to script
		return "script";
	}
} );




// Support: Safari 8 only
// In Safari 8 documents created via document.implementation.createHTMLDocument
// collapse sibling forms: the second one becomes a child of the first one.
// Because of that, this security measure has to be disabled in Safari 8.
// https://bugs.webkit.org/show_bug.cgi?id=137337
support.createHTMLDocument = ( function() {
	var body = document.implementation.createHTMLDocument( "" ).body;
	body.innerHTML = "<form></form><form></form>";
	return body.childNodes.length === 2;
} )();


// Argument "data" should be string of html
// context (optional): If specified, the fragment will be created in this context,
// defaults to document
// keepScripts (optional): If true, will include scripts passed in the html string
jQuery.parseHTML = function( data, context, keepScripts ) {
	if ( typeof data !== "string" ) {
		return [];
	}
	if ( typeof context === "boolean" ) {
		keepScripts = context;
		context = false;
	}

	var base, parsed, scripts;

	if ( !context ) {

		// Stop scripts or inline event handlers from being executed immediately
		// by using document.implementation
		if ( support.createHTMLDocument ) {
			context = document.implementation.createHTMLDocument( "" );

			// Set the base href for the created document
			// so any parsed elements with URLs
			// are based on the document's URL (gh-2965)
			base = context.createElement( "base" );
			base.href = document.location.href;
			context.head.appendChild( base );
		} else {
			context = document;
		}
	}

	parsed = rsingleTag.exec( data );
	scripts = !keepScripts && [];

	// Single tag
	if ( parsed ) {
		return [ context.createElement( parsed[ 1 ] ) ];
	}

	parsed = buildFragment( [ data ], context, scripts );

	if ( scripts && scripts.length ) {
		jQuery( scripts ).remove();
	}

	return jQuery.merge( [], parsed.childNodes );
};


/**
 * Load a url into a page
 */
jQuery.fn.load = function( url, params, callback ) {
	var selector, type, response,
		self = this,
		off = url.indexOf( " " );

	if ( off > -1 ) {
		selector = stripAndCollapse( url.slice( off ) );
		url = url.slice( 0, off );
	}

	// If it's a function
	if ( jQuery.isFunction( params ) ) {

		// We assume that it's the callback
		callback = params;
		params = undefined;

	// Otherwise, build a param string
	} else if ( params && typeof params === "object" ) {
		type = "POST";
	}

	// If we have elements to modify, make the request
	if ( self.length > 0 ) {
		jQuery.ajax( {
			url: url,

			// If "type" variable is undefined, then "GET" method will be used.
			// Make value of this field explicit since
			// user can override it through ajaxSetup method
			type: type || "GET",
			dataType: "html",
			data: params
		} ).done( function( responseText ) {

			// Save response for use in complete callback
			response = arguments;

			self.html( selector ?

				// If a selector was specified, locate the right elements in a dummy div
				// Exclude scripts to avoid IE 'Permission Denied' errors
				jQuery( "<div>" ).append( jQuery.parseHTML( responseText ) ).find( selector ) :

				// Otherwise use the full result
				responseText );

		// If the request succeeds, this function gets "data", "status", "jqXHR"
		// but they are ignored because response was set above.
		// If it fails, this function gets "jqXHR", "status", "error"
		} ).always( callback && function( jqXHR, status ) {
			self.each( function() {
				callback.apply( this, response || [ jqXHR.responseText, status, jqXHR ] );
			} );
		} );
	}

	return this;
};




// Attach a bunch of functions for handling common AJAX events
jQuery.each( [
	"ajaxStart",
	"ajaxStop",
	"ajaxComplete",
	"ajaxError",
	"ajaxSuccess",
	"ajaxSend"
], function( i, type ) {
	jQuery.fn[ type ] = function( fn ) {
		return this.on( type, fn );
	};
} );




jQuery.expr.pseudos.animated = function( elem ) {
	return jQuery.grep( jQuery.timers, function( fn ) {
		return elem === fn.elem;
	} ).length;
};




jQuery.offset = {
	setOffset: function( elem, options, i ) {
		var curPosition, curLeft, curCSSTop, curTop, curOffset, curCSSLeft, calculatePosition,
			position = jQuery.css( elem, "position" ),
			curElem = jQuery( elem ),
			props = {};

		// Set position first, in-case top/left are set even on static elem
		if ( position === "static" ) {
			elem.style.position = "relative";
		}

		curOffset = curElem.offset();
		curCSSTop = jQuery.css( elem, "top" );
		curCSSLeft = jQuery.css( elem, "left" );
		calculatePosition = ( position === "absolute" || position === "fixed" ) &&
			( curCSSTop + curCSSLeft ).indexOf( "auto" ) > -1;

		// Need to be able to calculate position if either
		// top or left is auto and position is either absolute or fixed
		if ( calculatePosition ) {
			curPosition = curElem.position();
			curTop = curPosition.top;
			curLeft = curPosition.left;

		} else {
			curTop = parseFloat( curCSSTop ) || 0;
			curLeft = parseFloat( curCSSLeft ) || 0;
		}

		if ( jQuery.isFunction( options ) ) {

			// Use jQuery.extend here to allow modification of coordinates argument (gh-1848)
			options = options.call( elem, i, jQuery.extend( {}, curOffset ) );
		}

		if ( options.top != null ) {
			props.top = ( options.top - curOffset.top ) + curTop;
		}
		if ( options.left != null ) {
			props.left = ( options.left - curOffset.left ) + curLeft;
		}

		if ( "using" in options ) {
			options.using.call( elem, props );

		} else {
			curElem.css( props );
		}
	}
};

jQuery.fn.extend( {
	offset: function( options ) {

		// Preserve chaining for setter
		if ( arguments.length ) {
			return options === undefined ?
				this :
				this.each( function( i ) {
					jQuery.offset.setOffset( this, options, i );
				} );
		}

		var doc, docElem, rect, win,
			elem = this[ 0 ];

		if ( !elem ) {
			return;
		}

		// Return zeros for disconnected and hidden (display: none) elements (gh-2310)
		// Support: IE <=11 only
		// Running getBoundingClientRect on a
		// disconnected node in IE throws an error
		if ( !elem.getClientRects().length ) {
			return { top: 0, left: 0 };
		}

		rect = elem.getBoundingClientRect();

		doc = elem.ownerDocument;
		docElem = doc.documentElement;
		win = doc.defaultView;

		return {
			top: rect.top + win.pageYOffset - docElem.clientTop,
			left: rect.left + win.pageXOffset - docElem.clientLeft
		};
	},

	position: function() {
		if ( !this[ 0 ] ) {
			return;
		}

		var offsetParent, offset,
			elem = this[ 0 ],
			parentOffset = { top: 0, left: 0 };

		// Fixed elements are offset from window (parentOffset = {top:0, left: 0},
		// because it is its only offset parent
		if ( jQuery.css( elem, "position" ) === "fixed" ) {

			// Assume getBoundingClientRect is there when computed position is fixed
			offset = elem.getBoundingClientRect();

		} else {

			// Get *real* offsetParent
			offsetParent = this.offsetParent();

			// Get correct offsets
			offset = this.offset();
			if ( !nodeName( offsetParent[ 0 ], "html" ) ) {
				parentOffset = offsetParent.offset();
			}

			// Add offsetParent borders
			parentOffset = {
				top: parentOffset.top + jQuery.css( offsetParent[ 0 ], "borderTopWidth", true ),
				left: parentOffset.left + jQuery.css( offsetParent[ 0 ], "borderLeftWidth", true )
			};
		}

		// Subtract parent offsets and element margins
		return {
			top: offset.top - parentOffset.top - jQuery.css( elem, "marginTop", true ),
			left: offset.left - parentOffset.left - jQuery.css( elem, "marginLeft", true )
		};
	},

	// This method will return documentElement in the following cases:
	// 1) For the element inside the iframe without offsetParent, this method will return
	//    documentElement of the parent window
	// 2) For the hidden or detached element
	// 3) For body or html element, i.e. in case of the html node - it will return itself
	//
	// but those exceptions were never presented as a real life use-cases
	// and might be considered as more preferable results.
	//
	// This logic, however, is not guaranteed and can change at any point in the future
	offsetParent: function() {
		return this.map( function() {
			var offsetParent = this.offsetParent;

			while ( offsetParent && jQuery.css( offsetParent, "position" ) === "static" ) {
				offsetParent = offsetParent.offsetParent;
			}

			return offsetParent || documentElement;
		} );
	}
} );

// Create scrollLeft and scrollTop methods
jQuery.each( { scrollLeft: "pageXOffset", scrollTop: "pageYOffset" }, function( method, prop ) {
	var top = "pageYOffset" === prop;

	jQuery.fn[ method ] = function( val ) {
		return access( this, function( elem, method, val ) {

			// Coalesce documents and windows
			var win;
			if ( jQuery.isWindow( elem ) ) {
				win = elem;
			} else if ( elem.nodeType === 9 ) {
				win = elem.defaultView;
			}

			if ( val === undefined ) {
				return win ? win[ prop ] : elem[ method ];
			}

			if ( win ) {
				win.scrollTo(
					!top ? val : win.pageXOffset,
					top ? val : win.pageYOffset
				);

			} else {
				elem[ method ] = val;
			}
		}, method, val, arguments.length );
	};
} );

// Support: Safari <=7 - 9.1, Chrome <=37 - 49
// Add the top/left cssHooks using jQuery.fn.position
// Webkit bug: https://bugs.webkit.org/show_bug.cgi?id=29084
// Blink bug: https://bugs.chromium.org/p/chromium/issues/detail?id=589347
// getComputedStyle returns percent when specified for top/left/bottom/right;
// rather than make the css module depend on the offset module, just check for it here
jQuery.each( [ "top", "left" ], function( i, prop ) {
	jQuery.cssHooks[ prop ] = addGetHookIf( support.pixelPosition,
		function( elem, computed ) {
			if ( computed ) {
				computed = curCSS( elem, prop );

				// If curCSS returns percentage, fallback to offset
				return rnumnonpx.test( computed ) ?
					jQuery( elem ).position()[ prop ] + "px" :
					computed;
			}
		}
	);
} );


// Create innerHeight, innerWidth, height, width, outerHeight and outerWidth methods
jQuery.each( { Height: "height", Width: "width" }, function( name, type ) {
	jQuery.each( { padding: "inner" + name, content: type, "": "outer" + name },
		function( defaultExtra, funcName ) {

		// Margin is only for outerHeight, outerWidth
		jQuery.fn[ funcName ] = function( margin, value ) {
			var chainable = arguments.length && ( defaultExtra || typeof margin !== "boolean" ),
				extra = defaultExtra || ( margin === true || value === true ? "margin" : "border" );

			return access( this, function( elem, type, value ) {
				var doc;

				if ( jQuery.isWindow( elem ) ) {

					// $( window ).outerWidth/Height return w/h including scrollbars (gh-1729)
					return funcName.indexOf( "outer" ) === 0 ?
						elem[ "inner" + name ] :
						elem.document.documentElement[ "client" + name ];
				}

				// Get document width or height
				if ( elem.nodeType === 9 ) {
					doc = elem.documentElement;

					// Either scroll[Width/Height] or offset[Width/Height] or client[Width/Height],
					// whichever is greatest
					return Math.max(
						elem.body[ "scroll" + name ], doc[ "scroll" + name ],
						elem.body[ "offset" + name ], doc[ "offset" + name ],
						doc[ "client" + name ]
					);
				}

				return value === undefined ?

					// Get width or height on the element, requesting but not forcing parseFloat
					jQuery.css( elem, type, extra ) :

					// Set width or height on the element
					jQuery.style( elem, type, value, extra );
			}, type, chainable ? margin : undefined, chainable );
		};
	} );
} );


jQuery.fn.extend( {

	bind: function( types, data, fn ) {
		return this.on( types, null, data, fn );
	},
	unbind: function( types, fn ) {
		return this.off( types, null, fn );
	},

	delegate: function( selector, types, data, fn ) {
		return this.on( types, selector, data, fn );
	},
	undelegate: function( selector, types, fn ) {

		// ( namespace ) or ( selector, types [, fn] )
		return arguments.length === 1 ?
			this.off( selector, "**" ) :
			this.off( types, selector || "**", fn );
	}
} );

jQuery.holdReady = function( hold ) {
	if ( hold ) {
		jQuery.readyWait++;
	} else {
		jQuery.ready( true );
	}
};
jQuery.isArray = Array.isArray;
jQuery.parseJSON = JSON.parse;
jQuery.nodeName = nodeName;




// Register as a named AMD module, since jQuery can be concatenated with other
// files that may use define, but not via a proper concatenation script that
// understands anonymous AMD modules. A named AMD is safest and most robust
// way to register. Lowercase jquery is used because AMD module names are
// derived from file names, and jQuery is normally delivered in a lowercase
// file name. Do this after creating the global so that if an AMD module wants
// to call noConflict to hide this version of jQuery, it will work.

// Note that for maximum portability, libraries that are not jQuery should
// declare themselves as anonymous modules, and avoid setting a global if an
// AMD loader is present. jQuery is a special case. For more information, see
// https://github.com/jrburke/requirejs/wiki/Updating-existing-libraries#wiki-anon

if ( true ) {
	!(__WEBPACK_AMD_DEFINE_ARRAY__ = [], __WEBPACK_AMD_DEFINE_RESULT__ = function() {
		return jQuery;
	}.apply(exports, __WEBPACK_AMD_DEFINE_ARRAY__),
				__WEBPACK_AMD_DEFINE_RESULT__ !== undefined && (module.exports = __WEBPACK_AMD_DEFINE_RESULT__));
}




var

	// Map over jQuery in case of overwrite
	_jQuery = window.jQuery,

	// Map over the $ in case of overwrite
	_$ = window.$;

jQuery.noConflict = function( deep ) {
	if ( window.$ === jQuery ) {
		window.$ = _$;
	}

	if ( deep && window.jQuery === jQuery ) {
		window.jQuery = _jQuery;
	}

	return jQuery;
};

// Expose jQuery and $ identifiers, even in AMD
// (#7102#comment:10, https://github.com/jquery/jquery/pull/557)
// and CommonJS for browser emulators (#13566)
if ( !noGlobal ) {
	window.jQuery = window.$ = jQuery;
}




return jQuery;
} );


/***/ }),
/* 2 */
/***/ (function(module, exports, __webpack_require__) {

/* WEBPACK VAR INJECTION */(function(process, Promise, global, setImmediate) {/* @preserve
 * The MIT License (MIT)
 * 
 * Copyright (c) 2013-2017 Petka Antonov
 * 
 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
 * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
 * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
 * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
 * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
 * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
 * 
 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
 * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
 * 
 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
 * AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
 * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
 * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
 * THE SOFTWARE.
 * 
 */
/**
 * bluebird build version 3.5.0
 * Features enabled: core, race, call_get, generators, map, nodeify, promisify, props, reduce, settle, some, using, timers, filter, any, each
*/
!function(e){if(true)module.exports=e();else if("function"==typeof define&&define.amd)define([],e);else{var f;"undefined"!=typeof window?f=window:"undefined"!=typeof global?f=global:"undefined"!=typeof self&&(f=self),f.Promise=e()}}(function(){var define,module,exports;return (function e(t,n,r){function s(o,u){if(!n[o]){if(!t[o]){var a=typeof _dereq_=="function"&&_dereq_;if(!u&&a)return a(o,!0);if(i)return i(o,!0);var f=new Error("Cannot find module '"+o+"'");throw f.code="MODULE_NOT_FOUND",f}var l=n[o]={exports:{}};t[o][0].call(l.exports,function(e){var n=t[o][1][e];return s(n?n:e)},l,l.exports,e,t,n,r)}return n[o].exports}var i=typeof _dereq_=="function"&&_dereq_;for(var o=0;o<r.length;o++)s(r[o]);return s})({1:[function(_dereq_,module,exports){
"use strict";
module.exports = function(Promise) {
var SomePromiseArray = Promise._SomePromiseArray;
function any(promises) {
    var ret = new SomePromiseArray(promises);
    var promise = ret.promise();
    ret.setHowMany(1);
    ret.setUnwrap();
    ret.init();
    return promise;
}

Promise.any = function (promises) {
    return any(promises);
};

Promise.prototype.any = function () {
    return any(this);
};

};

},{}],2:[function(_dereq_,module,exports){
"use strict";
var firstLineError;
try {throw new Error(); } catch (e) {firstLineError = e;}
var schedule = _dereq_("./schedule");
var Queue = _dereq_("./queue");
var util = _dereq_("./util");

function Async() {
    this._customScheduler = false;
    this._isTickUsed = false;
    this._lateQueue = new Queue(16);
    this._normalQueue = new Queue(16);
    this._haveDrainedQueues = false;
    this._trampolineEnabled = true;
    var self = this;
    this.drainQueues = function () {
        self._drainQueues();
    };
    this._schedule = schedule;
}

Async.prototype.setScheduler = function(fn) {
    var prev = this._schedule;
    this._schedule = fn;
    this._customScheduler = true;
    return prev;
};

Async.prototype.hasCustomScheduler = function() {
    return this._customScheduler;
};

Async.prototype.enableTrampoline = function() {
    this._trampolineEnabled = true;
};

Async.prototype.disableTrampolineIfNecessary = function() {
    if (util.hasDevTools) {
        this._trampolineEnabled = false;
    }
};

Async.prototype.haveItemsQueued = function () {
    return this._isTickUsed || this._haveDrainedQueues;
};


Async.prototype.fatalError = function(e, isNode) {
    if (isNode) {
        process.stderr.write("Fatal " + (e instanceof Error ? e.stack : e) +
            "\n");
        process.exit(2);
    } else {
        this.throwLater(e);
    }
};

Async.prototype.throwLater = function(fn, arg) {
    if (arguments.length === 1) {
        arg = fn;
        fn = function () { throw arg; };
    }
    if (typeof setTimeout !== "undefined") {
        setTimeout(function() {
            fn(arg);
        }, 0);
    } else try {
        this._schedule(function() {
            fn(arg);
        });
    } catch (e) {
        throw new Error("No async scheduler available\u000a\u000a    See http://goo.gl/MqrFmX\u000a");
    }
};

function AsyncInvokeLater(fn, receiver, arg) {
    this._lateQueue.push(fn, receiver, arg);
    this._queueTick();
}

function AsyncInvoke(fn, receiver, arg) {
    this._normalQueue.push(fn, receiver, arg);
    this._queueTick();
}

function AsyncSettlePromises(promise) {
    this._normalQueue._pushOne(promise);
    this._queueTick();
}

if (!util.hasDevTools) {
    Async.prototype.invokeLater = AsyncInvokeLater;
    Async.prototype.invoke = AsyncInvoke;
    Async.prototype.settlePromises = AsyncSettlePromises;
} else {
    Async.prototype.invokeLater = function (fn, receiver, arg) {
        if (this._trampolineEnabled) {
            AsyncInvokeLater.call(this, fn, receiver, arg);
        } else {
            this._schedule(function() {
                setTimeout(function() {
                    fn.call(receiver, arg);
                }, 100);
            });
        }
    };

    Async.prototype.invoke = function (fn, receiver, arg) {
        if (this._trampolineEnabled) {
            AsyncInvoke.call(this, fn, receiver, arg);
        } else {
            this._schedule(function() {
                fn.call(receiver, arg);
            });
        }
    };

    Async.prototype.settlePromises = function(promise) {
        if (this._trampolineEnabled) {
            AsyncSettlePromises.call(this, promise);
        } else {
            this._schedule(function() {
                promise._settlePromises();
            });
        }
    };
}

Async.prototype._drainQueue = function(queue) {
    while (queue.length() > 0) {
        var fn = queue.shift();
        if (typeof fn !== "function") {
            fn._settlePromises();
            continue;
        }
        var receiver = queue.shift();
        var arg = queue.shift();
        fn.call(receiver, arg);
    }
};

Async.prototype._drainQueues = function () {
    this._drainQueue(this._normalQueue);
    this._reset();
    this._haveDrainedQueues = true;
    this._drainQueue(this._lateQueue);
};

Async.prototype._queueTick = function () {
    if (!this._isTickUsed) {
        this._isTickUsed = true;
        this._schedule(this.drainQueues);
    }
};

Async.prototype._reset = function () {
    this._isTickUsed = false;
};

module.exports = Async;
module.exports.firstLineError = firstLineError;

},{"./queue":26,"./schedule":29,"./util":36}],3:[function(_dereq_,module,exports){
"use strict";
module.exports = function(Promise, INTERNAL, tryConvertToPromise, debug) {
var calledBind = false;
var rejectThis = function(_, e) {
    this._reject(e);
};

var targetRejected = function(e, context) {
    context.promiseRejectionQueued = true;
    context.bindingPromise._then(rejectThis, rejectThis, null, this, e);
};

var bindingResolved = function(thisArg, context) {
    if (((this._bitField & 50397184) === 0)) {
        this._resolveCallback(context.target);
    }
};

var bindingRejected = function(e, context) {
    if (!context.promiseRejectionQueued) this._reject(e);
};

Promise.prototype.bind = function (thisArg) {
    if (!calledBind) {
        calledBind = true;
        Promise.prototype._propagateFrom = debug.propagateFromFunction();
        Promise.prototype._boundValue = debug.boundValueFunction();
    }
    var maybePromise = tryConvertToPromise(thisArg);
    var ret = new Promise(INTERNAL);
    ret._propagateFrom(this, 1);
    var target = this._target();
    ret._setBoundTo(maybePromise);
    if (maybePromise instanceof Promise) {
        var context = {
            promiseRejectionQueued: false,
            promise: ret,
            target: target,
            bindingPromise: maybePromise
        };
        target._then(INTERNAL, targetRejected, undefined, ret, context);
        maybePromise._then(
            bindingResolved, bindingRejected, undefined, ret, context);
        ret._setOnCancel(maybePromise);
    } else {
        ret._resolveCallback(target);
    }
    return ret;
};

Promise.prototype._setBoundTo = function (obj) {
    if (obj !== undefined) {
        this._bitField = this._bitField | 2097152;
        this._boundTo = obj;
    } else {
        this._bitField = this._bitField & (~2097152);
    }
};

Promise.prototype._isBound = function () {
    return (this._bitField & 2097152) === 2097152;
};

Promise.bind = function (thisArg, value) {
    return Promise.resolve(value).bind(thisArg);
};
};

},{}],4:[function(_dereq_,module,exports){
"use strict";
var old;
if (typeof Promise !== "undefined") old = Promise;
function noConflict() {
    try { if (Promise === bluebird) Promise = old; }
    catch (e) {}
    return bluebird;
}
var bluebird = _dereq_("./promise")();
bluebird.noConflict = noConflict;
module.exports = bluebird;

},{"./promise":22}],5:[function(_dereq_,module,exports){
"use strict";
var cr = Object.create;
if (cr) {
    var callerCache = cr(null);
    var getterCache = cr(null);
    callerCache[" size"] = getterCache[" size"] = 0;
}

module.exports = function(Promise) {
var util = _dereq_("./util");
var canEvaluate = util.canEvaluate;
var isIdentifier = util.isIdentifier;

var getMethodCaller;
var getGetter;
if (false) {
var makeMethodCaller = function (methodName) {
    return new Function("ensureMethod", "                                    \n\
        return function(obj) {                                               \n\
            'use strict'                                                     \n\
            var len = this.length;                                           \n\
            ensureMethod(obj, 'methodName');                                 \n\
            switch(len) {                                                    \n\
                case 1: return obj.methodName(this[0]);                      \n\
                case 2: return obj.methodName(this[0], this[1]);             \n\
                case 3: return obj.methodName(this[0], this[1], this[2]);    \n\
                case 0: return obj.methodName();                             \n\
                default:                                                     \n\
                    return obj.methodName.apply(obj, this);                  \n\
            }                                                                \n\
        };                                                                   \n\
        ".replace(/methodName/g, methodName))(ensureMethod);
};

var makeGetter = function (propertyName) {
    return new Function("obj", "                                             \n\
        'use strict';                                                        \n\
        return obj.propertyName;                                             \n\
        ".replace("propertyName", propertyName));
};

var getCompiled = function(name, compiler, cache) {
    var ret = cache[name];
    if (typeof ret !== "function") {
        if (!isIdentifier(name)) {
            return null;
        }
        ret = compiler(name);
        cache[name] = ret;
        cache[" size"]++;
        if (cache[" size"] > 512) {
            var keys = Object.keys(cache);
            for (var i = 0; i < 256; ++i) delete cache[keys[i]];
            cache[" size"] = keys.length - 256;
        }
    }
    return ret;
};

getMethodCaller = function(name) {
    return getCompiled(name, makeMethodCaller, callerCache);
};

getGetter = function(name) {
    return getCompiled(name, makeGetter, getterCache);
};
}

function ensureMethod(obj, methodName) {
    var fn;
    if (obj != null) fn = obj[methodName];
    if (typeof fn !== "function") {
        var message = "Object " + util.classString(obj) + " has no method '" +
            util.toString(methodName) + "'";
        throw new Promise.TypeError(message);
    }
    return fn;
}

function caller(obj) {
    var methodName = this.pop();
    var fn = ensureMethod(obj, methodName);
    return fn.apply(obj, this);
}
Promise.prototype.call = function (methodName) {
    var args = [].slice.call(arguments, 1);;
    if (false) {
        if (canEvaluate) {
            var maybeCaller = getMethodCaller(methodName);
            if (maybeCaller !== null) {
                return this._then(
                    maybeCaller, undefined, undefined, args, undefined);
            }
        }
    }
    args.push(methodName);
    return this._then(caller, undefined, undefined, args, undefined);
};

function namedGetter(obj) {
    return obj[this];
}
function indexedGetter(obj) {
    var index = +this;
    if (index < 0) index = Math.max(0, index + obj.length);
    return obj[index];
}
Promise.prototype.get = function (propertyName) {
    var isIndex = (typeof propertyName === "number");
    var getter;
    if (!isIndex) {
        if (canEvaluate) {
            var maybeGetter = getGetter(propertyName);
            getter = maybeGetter !== null ? maybeGetter : namedGetter;
        } else {
            getter = namedGetter;
        }
    } else {
        getter = indexedGetter;
    }
    return this._then(getter, undefined, undefined, propertyName, undefined);
};
};

},{"./util":36}],6:[function(_dereq_,module,exports){
"use strict";
module.exports = function(Promise, PromiseArray, apiRejection, debug) {
var util = _dereq_("./util");
var tryCatch = util.tryCatch;
var errorObj = util.errorObj;
var async = Promise._async;

Promise.prototype["break"] = Promise.prototype.cancel = function() {
    if (!debug.cancellation()) return this._warn("cancellation is disabled");

    var promise = this;
    var child = promise;
    while (promise._isCancellable()) {
        if (!promise._cancelBy(child)) {
            if (child._isFollowing()) {
                child._followee().cancel();
            } else {
                child._cancelBranched();
            }
            break;
        }

        var parent = promise._cancellationParent;
        if (parent == null || !parent._isCancellable()) {
            if (promise._isFollowing()) {
                promise._followee().cancel();
            } else {
                promise._cancelBranched();
            }
            break;
        } else {
            if (promise._isFollowing()) promise._followee().cancel();
            promise._setWillBeCancelled();
            child = promise;
            promise = parent;
        }
    }
};

Promise.prototype._branchHasCancelled = function() {
    this._branchesRemainingToCancel--;
};

Promise.prototype._enoughBranchesHaveCancelled = function() {
    return this._branchesRemainingToCancel === undefined ||
           this._branchesRemainingToCancel <= 0;
};

Promise.prototype._cancelBy = function(canceller) {
    if (canceller === this) {
        this._branchesRemainingToCancel = 0;
        this._invokeOnCancel();
        return true;
    } else {
        this._branchHasCancelled();
        if (this._enoughBranchesHaveCancelled()) {
            this._invokeOnCancel();
            return true;
        }
    }
    return false;
};

Promise.prototype._cancelBranched = function() {
    if (this._enoughBranchesHaveCancelled()) {
        this._cancel();
    }
};

Promise.prototype._cancel = function() {
    if (!this._isCancellable()) return;
    this._setCancelled();
    async.invoke(this._cancelPromises, this, undefined);
};

Promise.prototype._cancelPromises = function() {
    if (this._length() > 0) this._settlePromises();
};

Promise.prototype._unsetOnCancel = function() {
    this._onCancelField = undefined;
};

Promise.prototype._isCancellable = function() {
    return this.isPending() && !this._isCancelled();
};

Promise.prototype.isCancellable = function() {
    return this.isPending() && !this.isCancelled();
};

Promise.prototype._doInvokeOnCancel = function(onCancelCallback, internalOnly) {
    if (util.isArray(onCancelCallback)) {
        for (var i = 0; i < onCancelCallback.length; ++i) {
            this._doInvokeOnCancel(onCancelCallback[i], internalOnly);
        }
    } else if (onCancelCallback !== undefined) {
        if (typeof onCancelCallback === "function") {
            if (!internalOnly) {
                var e = tryCatch(onCancelCallback).call(this._boundValue());
                if (e === errorObj) {
                    this._attachExtraTrace(e.e);
                    async.throwLater(e.e);
                }
            }
        } else {
            onCancelCallback._resultCancelled(this);
        }
    }
};

Promise.prototype._invokeOnCancel = function() {
    var onCancelCallback = this._onCancel();
    this._unsetOnCancel();
    async.invoke(this._doInvokeOnCancel, this, onCancelCallback);
};

Promise.prototype._invokeInternalOnCancel = function() {
    if (this._isCancellable()) {
        this._doInvokeOnCancel(this._onCancel(), true);
        this._unsetOnCancel();
    }
};

Promise.prototype._resultCancelled = function() {
    this.cancel();
};

};

},{"./util":36}],7:[function(_dereq_,module,exports){
"use strict";
module.exports = function(NEXT_FILTER) {
var util = _dereq_("./util");
var getKeys = _dereq_("./es5").keys;
var tryCatch = util.tryCatch;
var errorObj = util.errorObj;

function catchFilter(instances, cb, promise) {
    return function(e) {
        var boundTo = promise._boundValue();
        predicateLoop: for (var i = 0; i < instances.length; ++i) {
            var item = instances[i];

            if (item === Error ||
                (item != null && item.prototype instanceof Error)) {
                if (e instanceof item) {
                    return tryCatch(cb).call(boundTo, e);
                }
            } else if (typeof item === "function") {
                var matchesPredicate = tryCatch(item).call(boundTo, e);
                if (matchesPredicate === errorObj) {
                    return matchesPredicate;
                } else if (matchesPredicate) {
                    return tryCatch(cb).call(boundTo, e);
                }
            } else if (util.isObject(e)) {
                var keys = getKeys(item);
                for (var j = 0; j < keys.length; ++j) {
                    var key = keys[j];
                    if (item[key] != e[key]) {
                        continue predicateLoop;
                    }
                }
                return tryCatch(cb).call(boundTo, e);
            }
        }
        return NEXT_FILTER;
    };
}

return catchFilter;
};

},{"./es5":13,"./util":36}],8:[function(_dereq_,module,exports){
"use strict";
module.exports = function(Promise) {
var longStackTraces = false;
var contextStack = [];

Promise.prototype._promiseCreated = function() {};
Promise.prototype._pushContext = function() {};
Promise.prototype._popContext = function() {return null;};
Promise._peekContext = Promise.prototype._peekContext = function() {};

function Context() {
    this._trace = new Context.CapturedTrace(peekContext());
}
Context.prototype._pushContext = function () {
    if (this._trace !== undefined) {
        this._trace._promiseCreated = null;
        contextStack.push(this._trace);
    }
};

Context.prototype._popContext = function () {
    if (this._trace !== undefined) {
        var trace = contextStack.pop();
        var ret = trace._promiseCreated;
        trace._promiseCreated = null;
        return ret;
    }
    return null;
};

function createContext() {
    if (longStackTraces) return new Context();
}

function peekContext() {
    var lastIndex = contextStack.length - 1;
    if (lastIndex >= 0) {
        return contextStack[lastIndex];
    }
    return undefined;
}
Context.CapturedTrace = null;
Context.create = createContext;
Context.deactivateLongStackTraces = function() {};
Context.activateLongStackTraces = function() {
    var Promise_pushContext = Promise.prototype._pushContext;
    var Promise_popContext = Promise.prototype._popContext;
    var Promise_PeekContext = Promise._peekContext;
    var Promise_peekContext = Promise.prototype._peekContext;
    var Promise_promiseCreated = Promise.prototype._promiseCreated;
    Context.deactivateLongStackTraces = function() {
        Promise.prototype._pushContext = Promise_pushContext;
        Promise.prototype._popContext = Promise_popContext;
        Promise._peekContext = Promise_PeekContext;
        Promise.prototype._peekContext = Promise_peekContext;
        Promise.prototype._promiseCreated = Promise_promiseCreated;
        longStackTraces = false;
    };
    longStackTraces = true;
    Promise.prototype._pushContext = Context.prototype._pushContext;
    Promise.prototype._popContext = Context.prototype._popContext;
    Promise._peekContext = Promise.prototype._peekContext = peekContext;
    Promise.prototype._promiseCreated = function() {
        var ctx = this._peekContext();
        if (ctx && ctx._promiseCreated == null) ctx._promiseCreated = this;
    };
};
return Context;
};

},{}],9:[function(_dereq_,module,exports){
"use strict";
module.exports = function(Promise, Context) {
var getDomain = Promise._getDomain;
var async = Promise._async;
var Warning = _dereq_("./errors").Warning;
var util = _dereq_("./util");
var canAttachTrace = util.canAttachTrace;
var unhandledRejectionHandled;
var possiblyUnhandledRejection;
var bluebirdFramePattern =
    /[\\\/]bluebird[\\\/]js[\\\/](release|debug|instrumented)/;
var nodeFramePattern = /\((?:timers\.js):\d+:\d+\)/;
var parseLinePattern = /[\/<\(](.+?):(\d+):(\d+)\)?\s*$/;
var stackFramePattern = null;
var formatStack = null;
var indentStackFrames = false;
var printWarning;
var debugging = !!(util.env("BLUEBIRD_DEBUG") != 0 &&
                        (true ||
                         util.env("BLUEBIRD_DEBUG") ||
                         util.env("NODE_ENV") === "development"));

var warnings = !!(util.env("BLUEBIRD_WARNINGS") != 0 &&
    (debugging || util.env("BLUEBIRD_WARNINGS")));

var longStackTraces = !!(util.env("BLUEBIRD_LONG_STACK_TRACES") != 0 &&
    (debugging || util.env("BLUEBIRD_LONG_STACK_TRACES")));

var wForgottenReturn = util.env("BLUEBIRD_W_FORGOTTEN_RETURN") != 0 &&
    (warnings || !!util.env("BLUEBIRD_W_FORGOTTEN_RETURN"));

Promise.prototype.suppressUnhandledRejections = function() {
    var target = this._target();
    target._bitField = ((target._bitField & (~1048576)) |
                      524288);
};

Promise.prototype._ensurePossibleRejectionHandled = function () {
    if ((this._bitField & 524288) !== 0) return;
    this._setRejectionIsUnhandled();
    async.invokeLater(this._notifyUnhandledRejection, this, undefined);
};

Promise.prototype._notifyUnhandledRejectionIsHandled = function () {
    fireRejectionEvent("rejectionHandled",
                                  unhandledRejectionHandled, undefined, this);
};

Promise.prototype._setReturnedNonUndefined = function() {
    this._bitField = this._bitField | 268435456;
};

Promise.prototype._returnedNonUndefined = function() {
    return (this._bitField & 268435456) !== 0;
};

Promise.prototype._notifyUnhandledRejection = function () {
    if (this._isRejectionUnhandled()) {
        var reason = this._settledValue();
        this._setUnhandledRejectionIsNotified();
        fireRejectionEvent("unhandledRejection",
                                      possiblyUnhandledRejection, reason, this);
    }
};

Promise.prototype._setUnhandledRejectionIsNotified = function () {
    this._bitField = this._bitField | 262144;
};

Promise.prototype._unsetUnhandledRejectionIsNotified = function () {
    this._bitField = this._bitField & (~262144);
};

Promise.prototype._isUnhandledRejectionNotified = function () {
    return (this._bitField & 262144) > 0;
};

Promise.prototype._setRejectionIsUnhandled = function () {
    this._bitField = this._bitField | 1048576;
};

Promise.prototype._unsetRejectionIsUnhandled = function () {
    this._bitField = this._bitField & (~1048576);
    if (this._isUnhandledRejectionNotified()) {
        this._unsetUnhandledRejectionIsNotified();
        this._notifyUnhandledRejectionIsHandled();
    }
};

Promise.prototype._isRejectionUnhandled = function () {
    return (this._bitField & 1048576) > 0;
};

Promise.prototype._warn = function(message, shouldUseOwnTrace, promise) {
    return warn(message, shouldUseOwnTrace, promise || this);
};

Promise.onPossiblyUnhandledRejection = function (fn) {
    var domain = getDomain();
    possiblyUnhandledRejection =
        typeof fn === "function" ? (domain === null ?
                                            fn : util.domainBind(domain, fn))
                                 : undefined;
};

Promise.onUnhandledRejectionHandled = function (fn) {
    var domain = getDomain();
    unhandledRejectionHandled =
        typeof fn === "function" ? (domain === null ?
                                            fn : util.domainBind(domain, fn))
                                 : undefined;
};

var disableLongStackTraces = function() {};
Promise.longStackTraces = function () {
    if (async.haveItemsQueued() && !config.longStackTraces) {
        throw new Error("cannot enable long stack traces after promises have been created\u000a\u000a    See http://goo.gl/MqrFmX\u000a");
    }
    if (!config.longStackTraces && longStackTracesIsSupported()) {
        var Promise_captureStackTrace = Promise.prototype._captureStackTrace;
        var Promise_attachExtraTrace = Promise.prototype._attachExtraTrace;
        config.longStackTraces = true;
        disableLongStackTraces = function() {
            if (async.haveItemsQueued() && !config.longStackTraces) {
                throw new Error("cannot enable long stack traces after promises have been created\u000a\u000a    See http://goo.gl/MqrFmX\u000a");
            }
            Promise.prototype._captureStackTrace = Promise_captureStackTrace;
            Promise.prototype._attachExtraTrace = Promise_attachExtraTrace;
            Context.deactivateLongStackTraces();
            async.enableTrampoline();
            config.longStackTraces = false;
        };
        Promise.prototype._captureStackTrace = longStackTracesCaptureStackTrace;
        Promise.prototype._attachExtraTrace = longStackTracesAttachExtraTrace;
        Context.activateLongStackTraces();
        async.disableTrampolineIfNecessary();
    }
};

Promise.hasLongStackTraces = function () {
    return config.longStackTraces && longStackTracesIsSupported();
};

var fireDomEvent = (function() {
    try {
        if (typeof CustomEvent === "function") {
            var event = new CustomEvent("CustomEvent");
            util.global.dispatchEvent(event);
            return function(name, event) {
                var domEvent = new CustomEvent(name.toLowerCase(), {
                    detail: event,
                    cancelable: true
                });
                return !util.global.dispatchEvent(domEvent);
            };
        } else if (typeof Event === "function") {
            var event = new Event("CustomEvent");
            util.global.dispatchEvent(event);
            return function(name, event) {
                var domEvent = new Event(name.toLowerCase(), {
                    cancelable: true
                });
                domEvent.detail = event;
                return !util.global.dispatchEvent(domEvent);
            };
        } else {
            var event = document.createEvent("CustomEvent");
            event.initCustomEvent("testingtheevent", false, true, {});
            util.global.dispatchEvent(event);
            return function(name, event) {
                var domEvent = document.createEvent("CustomEvent");
                domEvent.initCustomEvent(name.toLowerCase(), false, true,
                    event);
                return !util.global.dispatchEvent(domEvent);
            };
        }
    } catch (e) {}
    return function() {
        return false;
    };
})();

var fireGlobalEvent = (function() {
    if (util.isNode) {
        return function() {
            return process.emit.apply(process, arguments);
        };
    } else {
        if (!util.global) {
            return function() {
                return false;
            };
        }
        return function(name) {
            var methodName = "on" + name.toLowerCase();
            var method = util.global[methodName];
            if (!method) return false;
            method.apply(util.global, [].slice.call(arguments, 1));
            return true;
        };
    }
})();

function generatePromiseLifecycleEventObject(name, promise) {
    return {promise: promise};
}

var eventToObjectGenerator = {
    promiseCreated: generatePromiseLifecycleEventObject,
    promiseFulfilled: generatePromiseLifecycleEventObject,
    promiseRejected: generatePromiseLifecycleEventObject,
    promiseResolved: generatePromiseLifecycleEventObject,
    promiseCancelled: generatePromiseLifecycleEventObject,
    promiseChained: function(name, promise, child) {
        return {promise: promise, child: child};
    },
    warning: function(name, warning) {
        return {warning: warning};
    },
    unhandledRejection: function (name, reason, promise) {
        return {reason: reason, promise: promise};
    },
    rejectionHandled: generatePromiseLifecycleEventObject
};

var activeFireEvent = function (name) {
    var globalEventFired = false;
    try {
        globalEventFired = fireGlobalEvent.apply(null, arguments);
    } catch (e) {
        async.throwLater(e);
        globalEventFired = true;
    }

    var domEventFired = false;
    try {
        domEventFired = fireDomEvent(name,
                    eventToObjectGenerator[name].apply(null, arguments));
    } catch (e) {
        async.throwLater(e);
        domEventFired = true;
    }

    return domEventFired || globalEventFired;
};

Promise.config = function(opts) {
    opts = Object(opts);
    if ("longStackTraces" in opts) {
        if (opts.longStackTraces) {
            Promise.longStackTraces();
        } else if (!opts.longStackTraces && Promise.hasLongStackTraces()) {
            disableLongStackTraces();
        }
    }
    if ("warnings" in opts) {
        var warningsOption = opts.warnings;
        config.warnings = !!warningsOption;
        wForgottenReturn = config.warnings;

        if (util.isObject(warningsOption)) {
            if ("wForgottenReturn" in warningsOption) {
                wForgottenReturn = !!warningsOption.wForgottenReturn;
            }
        }
    }
    if ("cancellation" in opts && opts.cancellation && !config.cancellation) {
        if (async.haveItemsQueued()) {
            throw new Error(
                "cannot enable cancellation after promises are in use");
        }
        Promise.prototype._clearCancellationData =
            cancellationClearCancellationData;
        Promise.prototype._propagateFrom = cancellationPropagateFrom;
        Promise.prototype._onCancel = cancellationOnCancel;
        Promise.prototype._setOnCancel = cancellationSetOnCancel;
        Promise.prototype._attachCancellationCallback =
            cancellationAttachCancellationCallback;
        Promise.prototype._execute = cancellationExecute;
        propagateFromFunction = cancellationPropagateFrom;
        config.cancellation = true;
    }
    if ("monitoring" in opts) {
        if (opts.monitoring && !config.monitoring) {
            config.monitoring = true;
            Promise.prototype._fireEvent = activeFireEvent;
        } else if (!opts.monitoring && config.monitoring) {
            config.monitoring = false;
            Promise.prototype._fireEvent = defaultFireEvent;
        }
    }
    return Promise;
};

function defaultFireEvent() { return false; }

Promise.prototype._fireEvent = defaultFireEvent;
Promise.prototype._execute = function(executor, resolve, reject) {
    try {
        executor(resolve, reject);
    } catch (e) {
        return e;
    }
};
Promise.prototype._onCancel = function () {};
Promise.prototype._setOnCancel = function (handler) { ; };
Promise.prototype._attachCancellationCallback = function(onCancel) {
    ;
};
Promise.prototype._captureStackTrace = function () {};
Promise.prototype._attachExtraTrace = function () {};
Promise.prototype._clearCancellationData = function() {};
Promise.prototype._propagateFrom = function (parent, flags) {
    ;
    ;
};

function cancellationExecute(executor, resolve, reject) {
    var promise = this;
    try {
        executor(resolve, reject, function(onCancel) {
            if (typeof onCancel !== "function") {
                throw new TypeError("onCancel must be a function, got: " +
                                    util.toString(onCancel));
            }
            promise._attachCancellationCallback(onCancel);
        });
    } catch (e) {
        return e;
    }
}

function cancellationAttachCancellationCallback(onCancel) {
    if (!this._isCancellable()) return this;

    var previousOnCancel = this._onCancel();
    if (previousOnCancel !== undefined) {
        if (util.isArray(previousOnCancel)) {
            previousOnCancel.push(onCancel);
        } else {
            this._setOnCancel([previousOnCancel, onCancel]);
        }
    } else {
        this._setOnCancel(onCancel);
    }
}

function cancellationOnCancel() {
    return this._onCancelField;
}

function cancellationSetOnCancel(onCancel) {
    this._onCancelField = onCancel;
}

function cancellationClearCancellationData() {
    this._cancellationParent = undefined;
    this._onCancelField = undefined;
}

function cancellationPropagateFrom(parent, flags) {
    if ((flags & 1) !== 0) {
        this._cancellationParent = parent;
        var branchesRemainingToCancel = parent._branchesRemainingToCancel;
        if (branchesRemainingToCancel === undefined) {
            branchesRemainingToCancel = 0;
        }
        parent._branchesRemainingToCancel = branchesRemainingToCancel + 1;
    }
    if ((flags & 2) !== 0 && parent._isBound()) {
        this._setBoundTo(parent._boundTo);
    }
}

function bindingPropagateFrom(parent, flags) {
    if ((flags & 2) !== 0 && parent._isBound()) {
        this._setBoundTo(parent._boundTo);
    }
}
var propagateFromFunction = bindingPropagateFrom;

function boundValueFunction() {
    var ret = this._boundTo;
    if (ret !== undefined) {
        if (ret instanceof Promise) {
            if (ret.isFulfilled()) {
                return ret.value();
            } else {
                return undefined;
            }
        }
    }
    return ret;
}

function longStackTracesCaptureStackTrace() {
    this._trace = new CapturedTrace(this._peekContext());
}

function longStackTracesAttachExtraTrace(error, ignoreSelf) {
    if (canAttachTrace(error)) {
        var trace = this._trace;
        if (trace !== undefined) {
            if (ignoreSelf) trace = trace._parent;
        }
        if (trace !== undefined) {
            trace.attachExtraTrace(error);
        } else if (!error.__stackCleaned__) {
            var parsed = parseStackAndMessage(error);
            util.notEnumerableProp(error, "stack",
                parsed.message + "\n" + parsed.stack.join("\n"));
            util.notEnumerableProp(error, "__stackCleaned__", true);
        }
    }
}

function checkForgottenReturns(returnValue, promiseCreated, name, promise,
                               parent) {
    if (returnValue === undefined && promiseCreated !== null &&
        wForgottenReturn) {
        if (parent !== undefined && parent._returnedNonUndefined()) return;
        if ((promise._bitField & 65535) === 0) return;

        if (name) name = name + " ";
        var handlerLine = "";
        var creatorLine = "";
        if (promiseCreated._trace) {
            var traceLines = promiseCreated._trace.stack.split("\n");
            var stack = cleanStack(traceLines);
            for (var i = stack.length - 1; i >= 0; --i) {
                var line = stack[i];
                if (!nodeFramePattern.test(line)) {
                    var lineMatches = line.match(parseLinePattern);
                    if (lineMatches) {
                        handlerLine  = "at " + lineMatches[1] +
                            ":" + lineMatches[2] + ":" + lineMatches[3] + " ";
                    }
                    break;
                }
            }

            if (stack.length > 0) {
                var firstUserLine = stack[0];
                for (var i = 0; i < traceLines.length; ++i) {

                    if (traceLines[i] === firstUserLine) {
                        if (i > 0) {
                            creatorLine = "\n" + traceLines[i - 1];
                        }
                        break;
                    }
                }

            }
        }
        var msg = "a promise was created in a " + name +
            "handler " + handlerLine + "but was not returned from it, " +
            "see http://goo.gl/rRqMUw" +
            creatorLine;
        promise._warn(msg, true, promiseCreated);
    }
}

function deprecated(name, replacement) {
    var message = name +
        " is deprecated and will be removed in a future version.";
    if (replacement) message += " Use " + replacement + " instead.";
    return warn(message);
}

function warn(message, shouldUseOwnTrace, promise) {
    if (!config.warnings) return;
    var warning = new Warning(message);
    var ctx;
    if (shouldUseOwnTrace) {
        promise._attachExtraTrace(warning);
    } else if (config.longStackTraces && (ctx = Promise._peekContext())) {
        ctx.attachExtraTrace(warning);
    } else {
        var parsed = parseStackAndMessage(warning);
        warning.stack = parsed.message + "\n" + parsed.stack.join("\n");
    }

    if (!activeFireEvent("warning", warning)) {
        formatAndLogError(warning, "", true);
    }
}

function reconstructStack(message, stacks) {
    for (var i = 0; i < stacks.length - 1; ++i) {
        stacks[i].push("From previous event:");
        stacks[i] = stacks[i].join("\n");
    }
    if (i < stacks.length) {
        stacks[i] = stacks[i].join("\n");
    }
    return message + "\n" + stacks.join("\n");
}

function removeDuplicateOrEmptyJumps(stacks) {
    for (var i = 0; i < stacks.length; ++i) {
        if (stacks[i].length === 0 ||
            ((i + 1 < stacks.length) && stacks[i][0] === stacks[i+1][0])) {
            stacks.splice(i, 1);
            i--;
        }
    }
}

function removeCommonRoots(stacks) {
    var current = stacks[0];
    for (var i = 1; i < stacks.length; ++i) {
        var prev = stacks[i];
        var currentLastIndex = current.length - 1;
        var currentLastLine = current[currentLastIndex];
        var commonRootMeetPoint = -1;

        for (var j = prev.length - 1; j >= 0; --j) {
            if (prev[j] === currentLastLine) {
                commonRootMeetPoint = j;
                break;
            }
        }

        for (var j = commonRootMeetPoint; j >= 0; --j) {
            var line = prev[j];
            if (current[currentLastIndex] === line) {
                current.pop();
                currentLastIndex--;
            } else {
                break;
            }
        }
        current = prev;
    }
}

function cleanStack(stack) {
    var ret = [];
    for (var i = 0; i < stack.length; ++i) {
        var line = stack[i];
        var isTraceLine = "    (No stack trace)" === line ||
            stackFramePattern.test(line);
        var isInternalFrame = isTraceLine && shouldIgnore(line);
        if (isTraceLine && !isInternalFrame) {
            if (indentStackFrames && line.charAt(0) !== " ") {
                line = "    " + line;
            }
            ret.push(line);
        }
    }
    return ret;
}

function stackFramesAsArray(error) {
    var stack = error.stack.replace(/\s+$/g, "").split("\n");
    for (var i = 0; i < stack.length; ++i) {
        var line = stack[i];
        if ("    (No stack trace)" === line || stackFramePattern.test(line)) {
            break;
        }
    }
    if (i > 0 && error.name != "SyntaxError") {
        stack = stack.slice(i);
    }
    return stack;
}

function parseStackAndMessage(error) {
    var stack = error.stack;
    var message = error.toString();
    stack = typeof stack === "string" && stack.length > 0
                ? stackFramesAsArray(error) : ["    (No stack trace)"];
    return {
        message: message,
        stack: error.name == "SyntaxError" ? stack : cleanStack(stack)
    };
}

function formatAndLogError(error, title, isSoft) {
    if (typeof console !== "undefined") {
        var message;
        if (util.isObject(error)) {
            var stack = error.stack;
            message = title + formatStack(stack, error);
        } else {
            message = title + String(error);
        }
        if (typeof printWarning === "function") {
            printWarning(message, isSoft);
        } else if (typeof console.log === "function" ||
            typeof console.log === "object") {
            console.log(message);
        }
    }
}

function fireRejectionEvent(name, localHandler, reason, promise) {
    var localEventFired = false;
    try {
        if (typeof localHandler === "function") {
            localEventFired = true;
            if (name === "rejectionHandled") {
                localHandler(promise);
            } else {
                localHandler(reason, promise);
            }
        }
    } catch (e) {
        async.throwLater(e);
    }

    if (name === "unhandledRejection") {
        if (!activeFireEvent(name, reason, promise) && !localEventFired) {
            formatAndLogError(reason, "Unhandled rejection ");
        }
    } else {
        activeFireEvent(name, promise);
    }
}

function formatNonError(obj) {
    var str;
    if (typeof obj === "function") {
        str = "[function " +
            (obj.name || "anonymous") +
            "]";
    } else {
        str = obj && typeof obj.toString === "function"
            ? obj.toString() : util.toString(obj);
        var ruselessToString = /\[object [a-zA-Z0-9$_]+\]/;
        if (ruselessToString.test(str)) {
            try {
                var newStr = JSON.stringify(obj);
                str = newStr;
            }
            catch(e) {

            }
        }
        if (str.length === 0) {
            str = "(empty array)";
        }
    }
    return ("(<" + snip(str) + ">, no stack trace)");
}

function snip(str) {
    var maxChars = 41;
    if (str.length < maxChars) {
        return str;
    }
    return str.substr(0, maxChars - 3) + "...";
}

function longStackTracesIsSupported() {
    return typeof captureStackTrace === "function";
}

var shouldIgnore = function() { return false; };
var parseLineInfoRegex = /[\/<\(]([^:\/]+):(\d+):(?:\d+)\)?\s*$/;
function parseLineInfo(line) {
    var matches = line.match(parseLineInfoRegex);
    if (matches) {
        return {
            fileName: matches[1],
            line: parseInt(matches[2], 10)
        };
    }
}

function setBounds(firstLineError, lastLineError) {
    if (!longStackTracesIsSupported()) return;
    var firstStackLines = firstLineError.stack.split("\n");
    var lastStackLines = lastLineError.stack.split("\n");
    var firstIndex = -1;
    var lastIndex = -1;
    var firstFileName;
    var lastFileName;
    for (var i = 0; i < firstStackLines.length; ++i) {
        var result = parseLineInfo(firstStackLines[i]);
        if (result) {
            firstFileName = result.fileName;
            firstIndex = result.line;
            break;
        }
    }
    for (var i = 0; i < lastStackLines.length; ++i) {
        var result = parseLineInfo(lastStackLines[i]);
        if (result) {
            lastFileName = result.fileName;
            lastIndex = result.line;
            break;
        }
    }
    if (firstIndex < 0 || lastIndex < 0 || !firstFileName || !lastFileName ||
        firstFileName !== lastFileName || firstIndex >= lastIndex) {
        return;
    }

    shouldIgnore = function(line) {
        if (bluebirdFramePattern.test(line)) return true;
        var info = parseLineInfo(line);
        if (info) {
            if (info.fileName === firstFileName &&
                (firstIndex <= info.line && info.line <= lastIndex)) {
                return true;
            }
        }
        return false;
    };
}

function CapturedTrace(parent) {
    this._parent = parent;
    this._promisesCreated = 0;
    var length = this._length = 1 + (parent === undefined ? 0 : parent._length);
    captureStackTrace(this, CapturedTrace);
    if (length > 32) this.uncycle();
}
util.inherits(CapturedTrace, Error);
Context.CapturedTrace = CapturedTrace;

CapturedTrace.prototype.uncycle = function() {
    var length = this._length;
    if (length < 2) return;
    var nodes = [];
    var stackToIndex = {};

    for (var i = 0, node = this; node !== undefined; ++i) {
        nodes.push(node);
        node = node._parent;
    }
    length = this._length = i;
    for (var i = length - 1; i >= 0; --i) {
        var stack = nodes[i].stack;
        if (stackToIndex[stack] === undefined) {
            stackToIndex[stack] = i;
        }
    }
    for (var i = 0; i < length; ++i) {
        var currentStack = nodes[i].stack;
        var index = stackToIndex[currentStack];
        if (index !== undefined && index !== i) {
            if (index > 0) {
                nodes[index - 1]._parent = undefined;
                nodes[index - 1]._length = 1;
            }
            nodes[i]._parent = undefined;
            nodes[i]._length = 1;
            var cycleEdgeNode = i > 0 ? nodes[i - 1] : this;

            if (index < length - 1) {
                cycleEdgeNode._parent = nodes[index + 1];
                cycleEdgeNode._parent.uncycle();
                cycleEdgeNode._length =
                    cycleEdgeNode._parent._length + 1;
            } else {
                cycleEdgeNode._parent = undefined;
                cycleEdgeNode._length = 1;
            }
            var currentChildLength = cycleEdgeNode._length + 1;
            for (var j = i - 2; j >= 0; --j) {
                nodes[j]._length = currentChildLength;
                currentChildLength++;
            }
            return;
        }
    }
};

CapturedTrace.prototype.attachExtraTrace = function(error) {
    if (error.__stackCleaned__) return;
    this.uncycle();
    var parsed = parseStackAndMessage(error);
    var message = parsed.message;
    var stacks = [parsed.stack];

    var trace = this;
    while (trace !== undefined) {
        stacks.push(cleanStack(trace.stack.split("\n")));
        trace = trace._parent;
    }
    removeCommonRoots(stacks);
    removeDuplicateOrEmptyJumps(stacks);
    util.notEnumerableProp(error, "stack", reconstructStack(message, stacks));
    util.notEnumerableProp(error, "__stackCleaned__", true);
};

var captureStackTrace = (function stackDetection() {
    var v8stackFramePattern = /^\s*at\s*/;
    var v8stackFormatter = function(stack, error) {
        if (typeof stack === "string") return stack;

        if (error.name !== undefined &&
            error.message !== undefined) {
            return error.toString();
        }
        return formatNonError(error);
    };

    if (typeof Error.stackTraceLimit === "number" &&
        typeof Error.captureStackTrace === "function") {
        Error.stackTraceLimit += 6;
        stackFramePattern = v8stackFramePattern;
        formatStack = v8stackFormatter;
        var captureStackTrace = Error.captureStackTrace;

        shouldIgnore = function(line) {
            return bluebirdFramePattern.test(line);
        };
        return function(receiver, ignoreUntil) {
            Error.stackTraceLimit += 6;
            captureStackTrace(receiver, ignoreUntil);
            Error.stackTraceLimit -= 6;
        };
    }
    var err = new Error();

    if (typeof err.stack === "string" &&
        err.stack.split("\n")[0].indexOf("stackDetection@") >= 0) {
        stackFramePattern = /@/;
        formatStack = v8stackFormatter;
        indentStackFrames = true;
        return function captureStackTrace(o) {
            o.stack = new Error().stack;
        };
    }

    var hasStackAfterThrow;
    try { throw new Error(); }
    catch(e) {
        hasStackAfterThrow = ("stack" in e);
    }
    if (!("stack" in err) && hasStackAfterThrow &&
        typeof Error.stackTraceLimit === "number") {
        stackFramePattern = v8stackFramePattern;
        formatStack = v8stackFormatter;
        return function captureStackTrace(o) {
            Error.stackTraceLimit += 6;
            try { throw new Error(); }
            catch(e) { o.stack = e.stack; }
            Error.stackTraceLimit -= 6;
        };
    }

    formatStack = function(stack, error) {
        if (typeof stack === "string") return stack;

        if ((typeof error === "object" ||
            typeof error === "function") &&
            error.name !== undefined &&
            error.message !== undefined) {
            return error.toString();
        }
        return formatNonError(error);
    };

    return null;

})([]);

if (typeof console !== "undefined" && typeof console.warn !== "undefined") {
    printWarning = function (message) {
        console.warn(message);
    };
    if (util.isNode && process.stderr.isTTY) {
        printWarning = function(message, isSoft) {
            var color = isSoft ? "\u001b[33m" : "\u001b[31m";
            console.warn(color + message + "\u001b[0m\n");
        };
    } else if (!util.isNode && typeof (new Error().stack) === "string") {
        printWarning = function(message, isSoft) {
            console.warn("%c" + message,
                        isSoft ? "color: darkorange" : "color: red");
        };
    }
}

var config = {
    warnings: warnings,
    longStackTraces: false,
    cancellation: false,
    monitoring: false
};

if (longStackTraces) Promise.longStackTraces();

return {
    longStackTraces: function() {
        return config.longStackTraces;
    },
    warnings: function() {
        return config.warnings;
    },
    cancellation: function() {
        return config.cancellation;
    },
    monitoring: function() {
        return config.monitoring;
    },
    propagateFromFunction: function() {
        return propagateFromFunction;
    },
    boundValueFunction: function() {
        return boundValueFunction;
    },
    checkForgottenReturns: checkForgottenReturns,
    setBounds: setBounds,
    warn: warn,
    deprecated: deprecated,
    CapturedTrace: CapturedTrace,
    fireDomEvent: fireDomEvent,
    fireGlobalEvent: fireGlobalEvent
};
};

},{"./errors":12,"./util":36}],10:[function(_dereq_,module,exports){
"use strict";
module.exports = function(Promise) {
function returner() {
    return this.value;
}
function thrower() {
    throw this.reason;
}

Promise.prototype["return"] =
Promise.prototype.thenReturn = function (value) {
    if (value instanceof Promise) value.suppressUnhandledRejections();
    return this._then(
        returner, undefined, undefined, {value: value}, undefined);
};

Promise.prototype["throw"] =
Promise.prototype.thenThrow = function (reason) {
    return this._then(
        thrower, undefined, undefined, {reason: reason}, undefined);
};

Promise.prototype.catchThrow = function (reason) {
    if (arguments.length <= 1) {
        return this._then(
            undefined, thrower, undefined, {reason: reason}, undefined);
    } else {
        var _reason = arguments[1];
        var handler = function() {throw _reason;};
        return this.caught(reason, handler);
    }
};

Promise.prototype.catchReturn = function (value) {
    if (arguments.length <= 1) {
        if (value instanceof Promise) value.suppressUnhandledRejections();
        return this._then(
            undefined, returner, undefined, {value: value}, undefined);
    } else {
        var _value = arguments[1];
        if (_value instanceof Promise) _value.suppressUnhandledRejections();
        var handler = function() {return _value;};
        return this.caught(value, handler);
    }
};
};

},{}],11:[function(_dereq_,module,exports){
"use strict";
module.exports = function(Promise, INTERNAL) {
var PromiseReduce = Promise.reduce;
var PromiseAll = Promise.all;

function promiseAllThis() {
    return PromiseAll(this);
}

function PromiseMapSeries(promises, fn) {
    return PromiseReduce(promises, fn, INTERNAL, INTERNAL);
}

Promise.prototype.each = function (fn) {
    return PromiseReduce(this, fn, INTERNAL, 0)
              ._then(promiseAllThis, undefined, undefined, this, undefined);
};

Promise.prototype.mapSeries = function (fn) {
    return PromiseReduce(this, fn, INTERNAL, INTERNAL);
};

Promise.each = function (promises, fn) {
    return PromiseReduce(promises, fn, INTERNAL, 0)
              ._then(promiseAllThis, undefined, undefined, promises, undefined);
};

Promise.mapSeries = PromiseMapSeries;
};


},{}],12:[function(_dereq_,module,exports){
"use strict";
var es5 = _dereq_("./es5");
var Objectfreeze = es5.freeze;
var util = _dereq_("./util");
var inherits = util.inherits;
var notEnumerableProp = util.notEnumerableProp;

function subError(nameProperty, defaultMessage) {
    function SubError(message) {
        if (!(this instanceof SubError)) return new SubError(message);
        notEnumerableProp(this, "message",
            typeof message === "string" ? message : defaultMessage);
        notEnumerableProp(this, "name", nameProperty);
        if (Error.captureStackTrace) {
            Error.captureStackTrace(this, this.constructor);
        } else {
            Error.call(this);
        }
    }
    inherits(SubError, Error);
    return SubError;
}

var _TypeError, _RangeError;
var Warning = subError("Warning", "warning");
var CancellationError = subError("CancellationError", "cancellation error");
var TimeoutError = subError("TimeoutError", "timeout error");
var AggregateError = subError("AggregateError", "aggregate error");
try {
    _TypeError = TypeError;
    _RangeError = RangeError;
} catch(e) {
    _TypeError = subError("TypeError", "type error");
    _RangeError = subError("RangeError", "range error");
}

var methods = ("join pop push shift unshift slice filter forEach some " +
    "every map indexOf lastIndexOf reduce reduceRight sort reverse").split(" ");

for (var i = 0; i < methods.length; ++i) {
    if (typeof Array.prototype[methods[i]] === "function") {
        AggregateError.prototype[methods[i]] = Array.prototype[methods[i]];
    }
}

es5.defineProperty(AggregateError.prototype, "length", {
    value: 0,
    configurable: false,
    writable: true,
    enumerable: true
});
AggregateError.prototype["isOperational"] = true;
var level = 0;
AggregateError.prototype.toString = function() {
    var indent = Array(level * 4 + 1).join(" ");
    var ret = "\n" + indent + "AggregateError of:" + "\n";
    level++;
    indent = Array(level * 4 + 1).join(" ");
    for (var i = 0; i < this.length; ++i) {
        var str = this[i] === this ? "[Circular AggregateError]" : this[i] + "";
        var lines = str.split("\n");
        for (var j = 0; j < lines.length; ++j) {
            lines[j] = indent + lines[j];
        }
        str = lines.join("\n");
        ret += str + "\n";
    }
    level--;
    return ret;
};

function OperationalError(message) {
    if (!(this instanceof OperationalError))
        return new OperationalError(message);
    notEnumerableProp(this, "name", "OperationalError");
    notEnumerableProp(this, "message", message);
    this.cause = message;
    this["isOperational"] = true;

    if (message instanceof Error) {
        notEnumerableProp(this, "message", message.message);
        notEnumerableProp(this, "stack", message.stack);
    } else if (Error.captureStackTrace) {
        Error.captureStackTrace(this, this.constructor);
    }

}
inherits(OperationalError, Error);

var errorTypes = Error["__BluebirdErrorTypes__"];
if (!errorTypes) {
    errorTypes = Objectfreeze({
        CancellationError: CancellationError,
        TimeoutError: TimeoutError,
        OperationalError: OperationalError,
        RejectionError: OperationalError,
        AggregateError: AggregateError
    });
    es5.defineProperty(Error, "__BluebirdErrorTypes__", {
        value: errorTypes,
        writable: false,
        enumerable: false,
        configurable: false
    });
}

module.exports = {
    Error: Error,
    TypeError: _TypeError,
    RangeError: _RangeError,
    CancellationError: errorTypes.CancellationError,
    OperationalError: errorTypes.OperationalError,
    TimeoutError: errorTypes.TimeoutError,
    AggregateError: errorTypes.AggregateError,
    Warning: Warning
};

},{"./es5":13,"./util":36}],13:[function(_dereq_,module,exports){
var isES5 = (function(){
    "use strict";
    return this === undefined;
})();

if (isES5) {
    module.exports = {
        freeze: Object.freeze,
        defineProperty: Object.defineProperty,
        getDescriptor: Object.getOwnPropertyDescriptor,
        keys: Object.keys,
        names: Object.getOwnPropertyNames,
        getPrototypeOf: Object.getPrototypeOf,
        isArray: Array.isArray,
        isES5: isES5,
        propertyIsWritable: function(obj, prop) {
            var descriptor = Object.getOwnPropertyDescriptor(obj, prop);
            return !!(!descriptor || descriptor.writable || descriptor.set);
        }
    };
} else {
    var has = {}.hasOwnProperty;
    var str = {}.toString;
    var proto = {}.constructor.prototype;

    var ObjectKeys = function (o) {
        var ret = [];
        for (var key in o) {
            if (has.call(o, key)) {
                ret.push(key);
            }
        }
        return ret;
    };

    var ObjectGetDescriptor = function(o, key) {
        return {value: o[key]};
    };

    var ObjectDefineProperty = function (o, key, desc) {
        o[key] = desc.value;
        return o;
    };

    var ObjectFreeze = function (obj) {
        return obj;
    };

    var ObjectGetPrototypeOf = function (obj) {
        try {
            return Object(obj).constructor.prototype;
        }
        catch (e) {
            return proto;
        }
    };

    var ArrayIsArray = function (obj) {
        try {
            return str.call(obj) === "[object Array]";
        }
        catch(e) {
            return false;
        }
    };

    module.exports = {
        isArray: ArrayIsArray,
        keys: ObjectKeys,
        names: ObjectKeys,
        defineProperty: ObjectDefineProperty,
        getDescriptor: ObjectGetDescriptor,
        freeze: ObjectFreeze,
        getPrototypeOf: ObjectGetPrototypeOf,
        isES5: isES5,
        propertyIsWritable: function() {
            return true;
        }
    };
}

},{}],14:[function(_dereq_,module,exports){
"use strict";
module.exports = function(Promise, INTERNAL) {
var PromiseMap = Promise.map;

Promise.prototype.filter = function (fn, options) {
    return PromiseMap(this, fn, options, INTERNAL);
};

Promise.filter = function (promises, fn, options) {
    return PromiseMap(promises, fn, options, INTERNAL);
};
};

},{}],15:[function(_dereq_,module,exports){
"use strict";
module.exports = function(Promise, tryConvertToPromise, NEXT_FILTER) {
var util = _dereq_("./util");
var CancellationError = Promise.CancellationError;
var errorObj = util.errorObj;
var catchFilter = _dereq_("./catch_filter")(NEXT_FILTER);

function PassThroughHandlerContext(promise, type, handler) {
    this.promise = promise;
    this.type = type;
    this.handler = handler;
    this.called = false;
    this.cancelPromise = null;
}

PassThroughHandlerContext.prototype.isFinallyHandler = function() {
    return this.type === 0;
};

function FinallyHandlerCancelReaction(finallyHandler) {
    this.finallyHandler = finallyHandler;
}

FinallyHandlerCancelReaction.prototype._resultCancelled = function() {
    checkCancel(this.finallyHandler);
};

function checkCancel(ctx, reason) {
    if (ctx.cancelPromise != null) {
        if (arguments.length > 1) {
            ctx.cancelPromise._reject(reason);
        } else {
            ctx.cancelPromise._cancel();
        }
        ctx.cancelPromise = null;
        return true;
    }
    return false;
}

function succeed() {
    return finallyHandler.call(this, this.promise._target()._settledValue());
}
function fail(reason) {
    if (checkCancel(this, reason)) return;
    errorObj.e = reason;
    return errorObj;
}
function finallyHandler(reasonOrValue) {
    var promise = this.promise;
    var handler = this.handler;

    if (!this.called) {
        this.called = true;
        var ret = this.isFinallyHandler()
            ? handler.call(promise._boundValue())
            : handler.call(promise._boundValue(), reasonOrValue);
        if (ret === NEXT_FILTER) {
            return ret;
        } else if (ret !== undefined) {
            promise._setReturnedNonUndefined();
            var maybePromise = tryConvertToPromise(ret, promise);
            if (maybePromise instanceof Promise) {
                if (this.cancelPromise != null) {
                    if (maybePromise._isCancelled()) {
                        var reason =
                            new CancellationError("late cancellation observer");
                        promise._attachExtraTrace(reason);
                        errorObj.e = reason;
                        return errorObj;
                    } else if (maybePromise.isPending()) {
                        maybePromise._attachCancellationCallback(
                            new FinallyHandlerCancelReaction(this));
                    }
                }
                return maybePromise._then(
                    succeed, fail, undefined, this, undefined);
            }
        }
    }

    if (promise.isRejected()) {
        checkCancel(this);
        errorObj.e = reasonOrValue;
        return errorObj;
    } else {
        checkCancel(this);
        return reasonOrValue;
    }
}

Promise.prototype._passThrough = function(handler, type, success, fail) {
    if (typeof handler !== "function") return this.then();
    return this._then(success,
                      fail,
                      undefined,
                      new PassThroughHandlerContext(this, type, handler),
                      undefined);
};

Promise.prototype.lastly =
Promise.prototype["finally"] = function (handler) {
    return this._passThrough(handler,
                             0,
                             finallyHandler,
                             finallyHandler);
};


Promise.prototype.tap = function (handler) {
    return this._passThrough(handler, 1, finallyHandler);
};

Promise.prototype.tapCatch = function (handlerOrPredicate) {
    var len = arguments.length;
    if(len === 1) {
        return this._passThrough(handlerOrPredicate,
                                 1,
                                 undefined,
                                 finallyHandler);
    } else {
         var catchInstances = new Array(len - 1),
            j = 0, i;
        for (i = 0; i < len - 1; ++i) {
            var item = arguments[i];
            if (util.isObject(item)) {
                catchInstances[j++] = item;
            } else {
                return Promise.reject(new TypeError(
                    "tapCatch statement predicate: "
                    + "expecting an object but got " + util.classString(item)
                ));
            }
        }
        catchInstances.length = j;
        var handler = arguments[i];
        return this._passThrough(catchFilter(catchInstances, handler, this),
                                 1,
                                 undefined,
                                 finallyHandler);
    }

};

return PassThroughHandlerContext;
};

},{"./catch_filter":7,"./util":36}],16:[function(_dereq_,module,exports){
"use strict";
module.exports = function(Promise,
                          apiRejection,
                          INTERNAL,
                          tryConvertToPromise,
                          Proxyable,
                          debug) {
var errors = _dereq_("./errors");
var TypeError = errors.TypeError;
var util = _dereq_("./util");
var errorObj = util.errorObj;
var tryCatch = util.tryCatch;
var yieldHandlers = [];

function promiseFromYieldHandler(value, yieldHandlers, traceParent) {
    for (var i = 0; i < yieldHandlers.length; ++i) {
        traceParent._pushContext();
        var result = tryCatch(yieldHandlers[i])(value);
        traceParent._popContext();
        if (result === errorObj) {
            traceParent._pushContext();
            var ret = Promise.reject(errorObj.e);
            traceParent._popContext();
            return ret;
        }
        var maybePromise = tryConvertToPromise(result, traceParent);
        if (maybePromise instanceof Promise) return maybePromise;
    }
    return null;
}

function PromiseSpawn(generatorFunction, receiver, yieldHandler, stack) {
    if (debug.cancellation()) {
        var internal = new Promise(INTERNAL);
        var _finallyPromise = this._finallyPromise = new Promise(INTERNAL);
        this._promise = internal.lastly(function() {
            return _finallyPromise;
        });
        internal._captureStackTrace();
        internal._setOnCancel(this);
    } else {
        var promise = this._promise = new Promise(INTERNAL);
        promise._captureStackTrace();
    }
    this._stack = stack;
    this._generatorFunction = generatorFunction;
    this._receiver = receiver;
    this._generator = undefined;
    this._yieldHandlers = typeof yieldHandler === "function"
        ? [yieldHandler].concat(yieldHandlers)
        : yieldHandlers;
    this._yieldedPromise = null;
    this._cancellationPhase = false;
}
util.inherits(PromiseSpawn, Proxyable);

PromiseSpawn.prototype._isResolved = function() {
    return this._promise === null;
};

PromiseSpawn.prototype._cleanup = function() {
    this._promise = this._generator = null;
    if (debug.cancellation() && this._finallyPromise !== null) {
        this._finallyPromise._fulfill();
        this._finallyPromise = null;
    }
};

PromiseSpawn.prototype._promiseCancelled = function() {
    if (this._isResolved()) return;
    var implementsReturn = typeof this._generator["return"] !== "undefined";

    var result;
    if (!implementsReturn) {
        var reason = new Promise.CancellationError(
            "generator .return() sentinel");
        Promise.coroutine.returnSentinel = reason;
        this._promise._attachExtraTrace(reason);
        this._promise._pushContext();
        result = tryCatch(this._generator["throw"]).call(this._generator,
                                                         reason);
        this._promise._popContext();
    } else {
        this._promise._pushContext();
        result = tryCatch(this._generator["return"]).call(this._generator,
                                                          undefined);
        this._promise._popContext();
    }
    this._cancellationPhase = true;
    this._yieldedPromise = null;
    this._continue(result);
};

PromiseSpawn.prototype._promiseFulfilled = function(value) {
    this._yieldedPromise = null;
    this._promise._pushContext();
    var result = tryCatch(this._generator.next).call(this._generator, value);
    this._promise._popContext();
    this._continue(result);
};

PromiseSpawn.prototype._promiseRejected = function(reason) {
    this._yieldedPromise = null;
    this._promise._attachExtraTrace(reason);
    this._promise._pushContext();
    var result = tryCatch(this._generator["throw"])
        .call(this._generator, reason);
    this._promise._popContext();
    this._continue(result);
};

PromiseSpawn.prototype._resultCancelled = function() {
    if (this._yieldedPromise instanceof Promise) {
        var promise = this._yieldedPromise;
        this._yieldedPromise = null;
        promise.cancel();
    }
};

PromiseSpawn.prototype.promise = function () {
    return this._promise;
};

PromiseSpawn.prototype._run = function () {
    this._generator = this._generatorFunction.call(this._receiver);
    this._receiver =
        this._generatorFunction = undefined;
    this._promiseFulfilled(undefined);
};

PromiseSpawn.prototype._continue = function (result) {
    var promise = this._promise;
    if (result === errorObj) {
        this._cleanup();
        if (this._cancellationPhase) {
            return promise.cancel();
        } else {
            return promise._rejectCallback(result.e, false);
        }
    }

    var value = result.value;
    if (result.done === true) {
        this._cleanup();
        if (this._cancellationPhase) {
            return promise.cancel();
        } else {
            return promise._resolveCallback(value);
        }
    } else {
        var maybePromise = tryConvertToPromise(value, this._promise);
        if (!(maybePromise instanceof Promise)) {
            maybePromise =
                promiseFromYieldHandler(maybePromise,
                                        this._yieldHandlers,
                                        this._promise);
            if (maybePromise === null) {
                this._promiseRejected(
                    new TypeError(
                        "A value %s was yielded that could not be treated as a promise\u000a\u000a    See http://goo.gl/MqrFmX\u000a\u000a".replace("%s", String(value)) +
                        "From coroutine:\u000a" +
                        this._stack.split("\n").slice(1, -7).join("\n")
                    )
                );
                return;
            }
        }
        maybePromise = maybePromise._target();
        var bitField = maybePromise._bitField;
        ;
        if (((bitField & 50397184) === 0)) {
            this._yieldedPromise = maybePromise;
            maybePromise._proxy(this, null);
        } else if (((bitField & 33554432) !== 0)) {
            Promise._async.invoke(
                this._promiseFulfilled, this, maybePromise._value()
            );
        } else if (((bitField & 16777216) !== 0)) {
            Promise._async.invoke(
                this._promiseRejected, this, maybePromise._reason()
            );
        } else {
            this._promiseCancelled();
        }
    }
};

Promise.coroutine = function (generatorFunction, options) {
    if (typeof generatorFunction !== "function") {
        throw new TypeError("generatorFunction must be a function\u000a\u000a    See http://goo.gl/MqrFmX\u000a");
    }
    var yieldHandler = Object(options).yieldHandler;
    var PromiseSpawn$ = PromiseSpawn;
    var stack = new Error().stack;
    return function () {
        var generator = generatorFunction.apply(this, arguments);
        var spawn = new PromiseSpawn$(undefined, undefined, yieldHandler,
                                      stack);
        var ret = spawn.promise();
        spawn._generator = generator;
        spawn._promiseFulfilled(undefined);
        return ret;
    };
};

Promise.coroutine.addYieldHandler = function(fn) {
    if (typeof fn !== "function") {
        throw new TypeError("expecting a function but got " + util.classString(fn));
    }
    yieldHandlers.push(fn);
};

Promise.spawn = function (generatorFunction) {
    debug.deprecated("Promise.spawn()", "Promise.coroutine()");
    if (typeof generatorFunction !== "function") {
        return apiRejection("generatorFunction must be a function\u000a\u000a    See http://goo.gl/MqrFmX\u000a");
    }
    var spawn = new PromiseSpawn(generatorFunction, this);
    var ret = spawn.promise();
    spawn._run(Promise.spawn);
    return ret;
};
};

},{"./errors":12,"./util":36}],17:[function(_dereq_,module,exports){
"use strict";
module.exports =
function(Promise, PromiseArray, tryConvertToPromise, INTERNAL, async,
         getDomain) {
var util = _dereq_("./util");
var canEvaluate = util.canEvaluate;
var tryCatch = util.tryCatch;
var errorObj = util.errorObj;
var reject;

if (false) {
if (canEvaluate) {
    var thenCallback = function(i) {
        return new Function("value", "holder", "                             \n\
            'use strict';                                                    \n\
            holder.pIndex = value;                                           \n\
            holder.checkFulfillment(this);                                   \n\
            ".replace(/Index/g, i));
    };

    var promiseSetter = function(i) {
        return new Function("promise", "holder", "                           \n\
            'use strict';                                                    \n\
            holder.pIndex = promise;                                         \n\
            ".replace(/Index/g, i));
    };

    var generateHolderClass = function(total) {
        var props = new Array(total);
        for (var i = 0; i < props.length; ++i) {
            props[i] = "this.p" + (i+1);
        }
        var assignment = props.join(" = ") + " = null;";
        var cancellationCode= "var promise;\n" + props.map(function(prop) {
            return "                                                         \n\
                promise = " + prop + ";                                      \n\
                if (promise instanceof Promise) {                            \n\
                    promise.cancel();                                        \n\
                }                                                            \n\
            ";
        }).join("\n");
        var passedArguments = props.join(", ");
        var name = "Holder$" + total;


        var code = "return function(tryCatch, errorObj, Promise, async) {    \n\
            'use strict';                                                    \n\
            function [TheName](fn) {                                         \n\
                [TheProperties]                                              \n\
                this.fn = fn;                                                \n\
                this.asyncNeeded = true;                                     \n\
                this.now = 0;                                                \n\
            }                                                                \n\
                                                                             \n\
            [TheName].prototype._callFunction = function(promise) {          \n\
                promise._pushContext();                                      \n\
                var ret = tryCatch(this.fn)([ThePassedArguments]);           \n\
                promise._popContext();                                       \n\
                if (ret === errorObj) {                                      \n\
                    promise._rejectCallback(ret.e, false);                   \n\
                } else {                                                     \n\
                    promise._resolveCallback(ret);                           \n\
                }                                                            \n\
            };                                                               \n\
                                                                             \n\
            [TheName].prototype.checkFulfillment = function(promise) {       \n\
                var now = ++this.now;                                        \n\
                if (now === [TheTotal]) {                                    \n\
                    if (this.asyncNeeded) {                                  \n\
                        async.invoke(this._callFunction, this, promise);     \n\
                    } else {                                                 \n\
                        this._callFunction(promise);                         \n\
                    }                                                        \n\
                                                                             \n\
                }                                                            \n\
            };                                                               \n\
                                                                             \n\
            [TheName].prototype._resultCancelled = function() {              \n\
                [CancellationCode]                                           \n\
            };                                                               \n\
                                                                             \n\
            return [TheName];                                                \n\
        }(tryCatch, errorObj, Promise, async);                               \n\
        ";

        code = code.replace(/\[TheName\]/g, name)
            .replace(/\[TheTotal\]/g, total)
            .replace(/\[ThePassedArguments\]/g, passedArguments)
            .replace(/\[TheProperties\]/g, assignment)
            .replace(/\[CancellationCode\]/g, cancellationCode);

        return new Function("tryCatch", "errorObj", "Promise", "async", code)
                           (tryCatch, errorObj, Promise, async);
    };

    var holderClasses = [];
    var thenCallbacks = [];
    var promiseSetters = [];

    for (var i = 0; i < 8; ++i) {
        holderClasses.push(generateHolderClass(i + 1));
        thenCallbacks.push(thenCallback(i + 1));
        promiseSetters.push(promiseSetter(i + 1));
    }

    reject = function (reason) {
        this._reject(reason);
    };
}}

Promise.join = function () {
    var last = arguments.length - 1;
    var fn;
    if (last > 0 && typeof arguments[last] === "function") {
        fn = arguments[last];
        if (false) {
            if (last <= 8 && canEvaluate) {
                var ret = new Promise(INTERNAL);
                ret._captureStackTrace();
                var HolderClass = holderClasses[last - 1];
                var holder = new HolderClass(fn);
                var callbacks = thenCallbacks;

                for (var i = 0; i < last; ++i) {
                    var maybePromise = tryConvertToPromise(arguments[i], ret);
                    if (maybePromise instanceof Promise) {
                        maybePromise = maybePromise._target();
                        var bitField = maybePromise._bitField;
                        ;
                        if (((bitField & 50397184) === 0)) {
                            maybePromise._then(callbacks[i], reject,
                                               undefined, ret, holder);
                            promiseSetters[i](maybePromise, holder);
                            holder.asyncNeeded = false;
                        } else if (((bitField & 33554432) !== 0)) {
                            callbacks[i].call(ret,
                                              maybePromise._value(), holder);
                        } else if (((bitField & 16777216) !== 0)) {
                            ret._reject(maybePromise._reason());
                        } else {
                            ret._cancel();
                        }
                    } else {
                        callbacks[i].call(ret, maybePromise, holder);
                    }
                }

                if (!ret._isFateSealed()) {
                    if (holder.asyncNeeded) {
                        var domain = getDomain();
                        if (domain !== null) {
                            holder.fn = util.domainBind(domain, holder.fn);
                        }
                    }
                    ret._setAsyncGuaranteed();
                    ret._setOnCancel(holder);
                }
                return ret;
            }
        }
    }
    var args = [].slice.call(arguments);;
    if (fn) args.pop();
    var ret = new PromiseArray(args).promise();
    return fn !== undefined ? ret.spread(fn) : ret;
};

};

},{"./util":36}],18:[function(_dereq_,module,exports){
"use strict";
module.exports = function(Promise,
                          PromiseArray,
                          apiRejection,
                          tryConvertToPromise,
                          INTERNAL,
                          debug) {
var getDomain = Promise._getDomain;
var util = _dereq_("./util");
var tryCatch = util.tryCatch;
var errorObj = util.errorObj;
var async = Promise._async;

function MappingPromiseArray(promises, fn, limit, _filter) {
    this.constructor$(promises);
    this._promise._captureStackTrace();
    var domain = getDomain();
    this._callback = domain === null ? fn : util.domainBind(domain, fn);
    this._preservedValues = _filter === INTERNAL
        ? new Array(this.length())
        : null;
    this._limit = limit;
    this._inFlight = 0;
    this._queue = [];
    async.invoke(this._asyncInit, this, undefined);
}
util.inherits(MappingPromiseArray, PromiseArray);

MappingPromiseArray.prototype._asyncInit = function() {
    this._init$(undefined, -2);
};

MappingPromiseArray.prototype._init = function () {};

MappingPromiseArray.prototype._promiseFulfilled = function (value, index) {
    var values = this._values;
    var length = this.length();
    var preservedValues = this._preservedValues;
    var limit = this._limit;

    if (index < 0) {
        index = (index * -1) - 1;
        values[index] = value;
        if (limit >= 1) {
            this._inFlight--;
            this._drainQueue();
            if (this._isResolved()) return true;
        }
    } else {
        if (limit >= 1 && this._inFlight >= limit) {
            values[index] = value;
            this._queue.push(index);
            return false;
        }
        if (preservedValues !== null) preservedValues[index] = value;

        var promise = this._promise;
        var callback = this._callback;
        var receiver = promise._boundValue();
        promise._pushContext();
        var ret = tryCatch(callback).call(receiver, value, index, length);
        var promiseCreated = promise._popContext();
        debug.checkForgottenReturns(
            ret,
            promiseCreated,
            preservedValues !== null ? "Promise.filter" : "Promise.map",
            promise
        );
        if (ret === errorObj) {
            this._reject(ret.e);
            return true;
        }

        var maybePromise = tryConvertToPromise(ret, this._promise);
        if (maybePromise instanceof Promise) {
            maybePromise = maybePromise._target();
            var bitField = maybePromise._bitField;
            ;
            if (((bitField & 50397184) === 0)) {
                if (limit >= 1) this._inFlight++;
                values[index] = maybePromise;
                maybePromise._proxy(this, (index + 1) * -1);
                return false;
            } else if (((bitField & 33554432) !== 0)) {
                ret = maybePromise._value();
            } else if (((bitField & 16777216) !== 0)) {
                this._reject(maybePromise._reason());
                return true;
            } else {
                this._cancel();
                return true;
            }
        }
        values[index] = ret;
    }
    var totalResolved = ++this._totalResolved;
    if (totalResolved >= length) {
        if (preservedValues !== null) {
            this._filter(values, preservedValues);
        } else {
            this._resolve(values);
        }
        return true;
    }
    return false;
};

MappingPromiseArray.prototype._drainQueue = function () {
    var queue = this._queue;
    var limit = this._limit;
    var values = this._values;
    while (queue.length > 0 && this._inFlight < limit) {
        if (this._isResolved()) return;
        var index = queue.pop();
        this._promiseFulfilled(values[index], index);
    }
};

MappingPromiseArray.prototype._filter = function (booleans, values) {
    var len = values.length;
    var ret = new Array(len);
    var j = 0;
    for (var i = 0; i < len; ++i) {
        if (booleans[i]) ret[j++] = values[i];
    }
    ret.length = j;
    this._resolve(ret);
};

MappingPromiseArray.prototype.preservedValues = function () {
    return this._preservedValues;
};

function map(promises, fn, options, _filter) {
    if (typeof fn !== "function") {
        return apiRejection("expecting a function but got " + util.classString(fn));
    }

    var limit = 0;
    if (options !== undefined) {
        if (typeof options === "object" && options !== null) {
            if (typeof options.concurrency !== "number") {
                return Promise.reject(
                    new TypeError("'concurrency' must be a number but it is " +
                                    util.classString(options.concurrency)));
            }
            limit = options.concurrency;
        } else {
            return Promise.reject(new TypeError(
                            "options argument must be an object but it is " +
                             util.classString(options)));
        }
    }
    limit = typeof limit === "number" &&
        isFinite(limit) && limit >= 1 ? limit : 0;
    return new MappingPromiseArray(promises, fn, limit, _filter).promise();
}

Promise.prototype.map = function (fn, options) {
    return map(this, fn, options, null);
};

Promise.map = function (promises, fn, options, _filter) {
    return map(promises, fn, options, _filter);
};


};

},{"./util":36}],19:[function(_dereq_,module,exports){
"use strict";
module.exports =
function(Promise, INTERNAL, tryConvertToPromise, apiRejection, debug) {
var util = _dereq_("./util");
var tryCatch = util.tryCatch;

Promise.method = function (fn) {
    if (typeof fn !== "function") {
        throw new Promise.TypeError("expecting a function but got " + util.classString(fn));
    }
    return function () {
        var ret = new Promise(INTERNAL);
        ret._captureStackTrace();
        ret._pushContext();
        var value = tryCatch(fn).apply(this, arguments);
        var promiseCreated = ret._popContext();
        debug.checkForgottenReturns(
            value, promiseCreated, "Promise.method", ret);
        ret._resolveFromSyncValue(value);
        return ret;
    };
};

Promise.attempt = Promise["try"] = function (fn) {
    if (typeof fn !== "function") {
        return apiRejection("expecting a function but got " + util.classString(fn));
    }
    var ret = new Promise(INTERNAL);
    ret._captureStackTrace();
    ret._pushContext();
    var value;
    if (arguments.length > 1) {
        debug.deprecated("calling Promise.try with more than 1 argument");
        var arg = arguments[1];
        var ctx = arguments[2];
        value = util.isArray(arg) ? tryCatch(fn).apply(ctx, arg)
                                  : tryCatch(fn).call(ctx, arg);
    } else {
        value = tryCatch(fn)();
    }
    var promiseCreated = ret._popContext();
    debug.checkForgottenReturns(
        value, promiseCreated, "Promise.try", ret);
    ret._resolveFromSyncValue(value);
    return ret;
};

Promise.prototype._resolveFromSyncValue = function (value) {
    if (value === util.errorObj) {
        this._rejectCallback(value.e, false);
    } else {
        this._resolveCallback(value, true);
    }
};
};

},{"./util":36}],20:[function(_dereq_,module,exports){
"use strict";
var util = _dereq_("./util");
var maybeWrapAsError = util.maybeWrapAsError;
var errors = _dereq_("./errors");
var OperationalError = errors.OperationalError;
var es5 = _dereq_("./es5");

function isUntypedError(obj) {
    return obj instanceof Error &&
        es5.getPrototypeOf(obj) === Error.prototype;
}

var rErrorKey = /^(?:name|message|stack|cause)$/;
function wrapAsOperationalError(obj) {
    var ret;
    if (isUntypedError(obj)) {
        ret = new OperationalError(obj);
        ret.name = obj.name;
        ret.message = obj.message;
        ret.stack = obj.stack;
        var keys = es5.keys(obj);
        for (var i = 0; i < keys.length; ++i) {
            var key = keys[i];
            if (!rErrorKey.test(key)) {
                ret[key] = obj[key];
            }
        }
        return ret;
    }
    util.markAsOriginatingFromRejection(obj);
    return obj;
}

function nodebackForPromise(promise, multiArgs) {
    return function(err, value) {
        if (promise === null) return;
        if (err) {
            var wrapped = wrapAsOperationalError(maybeWrapAsError(err));
            promise._attachExtraTrace(wrapped);
            promise._reject(wrapped);
        } else if (!multiArgs) {
            promise._fulfill(value);
        } else {
            var args = [].slice.call(arguments, 1);;
            promise._fulfill(args);
        }
        promise = null;
    };
}

module.exports = nodebackForPromise;

},{"./errors":12,"./es5":13,"./util":36}],21:[function(_dereq_,module,exports){
"use strict";
module.exports = function(Promise) {
var util = _dereq_("./util");
var async = Promise._async;
var tryCatch = util.tryCatch;
var errorObj = util.errorObj;

function spreadAdapter(val, nodeback) {
    var promise = this;
    if (!util.isArray(val)) return successAdapter.call(promise, val, nodeback);
    var ret =
        tryCatch(nodeback).apply(promise._boundValue(), [null].concat(val));
    if (ret === errorObj) {
        async.throwLater(ret.e);
    }
}

function successAdapter(val, nodeback) {
    var promise = this;
    var receiver = promise._boundValue();
    var ret = val === undefined
        ? tryCatch(nodeback).call(receiver, null)
        : tryCatch(nodeback).call(receiver, null, val);
    if (ret === errorObj) {
        async.throwLater(ret.e);
    }
}
function errorAdapter(reason, nodeback) {
    var promise = this;
    if (!reason) {
        var newReason = new Error(reason + "");
        newReason.cause = reason;
        reason = newReason;
    }
    var ret = tryCatch(nodeback).call(promise._boundValue(), reason);
    if (ret === errorObj) {
        async.throwLater(ret.e);
    }
}

Promise.prototype.asCallback = Promise.prototype.nodeify = function (nodeback,
                                                                     options) {
    if (typeof nodeback == "function") {
        var adapter = successAdapter;
        if (options !== undefined && Object(options).spread) {
            adapter = spreadAdapter;
        }
        this._then(
            adapter,
            errorAdapter,
            undefined,
            this,
            nodeback
        );
    }
    return this;
};
};

},{"./util":36}],22:[function(_dereq_,module,exports){
"use strict";
module.exports = function() {
var makeSelfResolutionError = function () {
    return new TypeError("circular promise resolution chain\u000a\u000a    See http://goo.gl/MqrFmX\u000a");
};
var reflectHandler = function() {
    return new Promise.PromiseInspection(this._target());
};
var apiRejection = function(msg) {
    return Promise.reject(new TypeError(msg));
};
function Proxyable() {}
var UNDEFINED_BINDING = {};
var util = _dereq_("./util");

var getDomain;
if (util.isNode) {
    getDomain = function() {
        var ret = process.domain;
        if (ret === undefined) ret = null;
        return ret;
    };
} else {
    getDomain = function() {
        return null;
    };
}
util.notEnumerableProp(Promise, "_getDomain", getDomain);

var es5 = _dereq_("./es5");
var Async = _dereq_("./async");
var async = new Async();
es5.defineProperty(Promise, "_async", {value: async});
var errors = _dereq_("./errors");
var TypeError = Promise.TypeError = errors.TypeError;
Promise.RangeError = errors.RangeError;
var CancellationError = Promise.CancellationError = errors.CancellationError;
Promise.TimeoutError = errors.TimeoutError;
Promise.OperationalError = errors.OperationalError;
Promise.RejectionError = errors.OperationalError;
Promise.AggregateError = errors.AggregateError;
var INTERNAL = function(){};
var APPLY = {};
var NEXT_FILTER = {};
var tryConvertToPromise = _dereq_("./thenables")(Promise, INTERNAL);
var PromiseArray =
    _dereq_("./promise_array")(Promise, INTERNAL,
                               tryConvertToPromise, apiRejection, Proxyable);
var Context = _dereq_("./context")(Promise);
 /*jshint unused:false*/
var createContext = Context.create;
var debug = _dereq_("./debuggability")(Promise, Context);
var CapturedTrace = debug.CapturedTrace;
var PassThroughHandlerContext =
    _dereq_("./finally")(Promise, tryConvertToPromise, NEXT_FILTER);
var catchFilter = _dereq_("./catch_filter")(NEXT_FILTER);
var nodebackForPromise = _dereq_("./nodeback");
var errorObj = util.errorObj;
var tryCatch = util.tryCatch;
function check(self, executor) {
    if (self == null || self.constructor !== Promise) {
        throw new TypeError("the promise constructor cannot be invoked directly\u000a\u000a    See http://goo.gl/MqrFmX\u000a");
    }
    if (typeof executor !== "function") {
        throw new TypeError("expecting a function but got " + util.classString(executor));
    }

}

function Promise(executor) {
    if (executor !== INTERNAL) {
        check(this, executor);
    }
    this._bitField = 0;
    this._fulfillmentHandler0 = undefined;
    this._rejectionHandler0 = undefined;
    this._promise0 = undefined;
    this._receiver0 = undefined;
    this._resolveFromExecutor(executor);
    this._promiseCreated();
    this._fireEvent("promiseCreated", this);
}

Promise.prototype.toString = function () {
    return "[object Promise]";
};

Promise.prototype.caught = Promise.prototype["catch"] = function (fn) {
    var len = arguments.length;
    if (len > 1) {
        var catchInstances = new Array(len - 1),
            j = 0, i;
        for (i = 0; i < len - 1; ++i) {
            var item = arguments[i];
            if (util.isObject(item)) {
                catchInstances[j++] = item;
            } else {
                return apiRejection("Catch statement predicate: " +
                    "expecting an object but got " + util.classString(item));
            }
        }
        catchInstances.length = j;
        fn = arguments[i];
        return this.then(undefined, catchFilter(catchInstances, fn, this));
    }
    return this.then(undefined, fn);
};

Promise.prototype.reflect = function () {
    return this._then(reflectHandler,
        reflectHandler, undefined, this, undefined);
};

Promise.prototype.then = function (didFulfill, didReject) {
    if (debug.warnings() && arguments.length > 0 &&
        typeof didFulfill !== "function" &&
        typeof didReject !== "function") {
        var msg = ".then() only accepts functions but was passed: " +
                util.classString(didFulfill);
        if (arguments.length > 1) {
            msg += ", " + util.classString(didReject);
        }
        this._warn(msg);
    }
    return this._then(didFulfill, didReject, undefined, undefined, undefined);
};

Promise.prototype.done = function (didFulfill, didReject) {
    var promise =
        this._then(didFulfill, didReject, undefined, undefined, undefined);
    promise._setIsFinal();
};

Promise.prototype.spread = function (fn) {
    if (typeof fn !== "function") {
        return apiRejection("expecting a function but got " + util.classString(fn));
    }
    return this.all()._then(fn, undefined, undefined, APPLY, undefined);
};

Promise.prototype.toJSON = function () {
    var ret = {
        isFulfilled: false,
        isRejected: false,
        fulfillmentValue: undefined,
        rejectionReason: undefined
    };
    if (this.isFulfilled()) {
        ret.fulfillmentValue = this.value();
        ret.isFulfilled = true;
    } else if (this.isRejected()) {
        ret.rejectionReason = this.reason();
        ret.isRejected = true;
    }
    return ret;
};

Promise.prototype.all = function () {
    if (arguments.length > 0) {
        this._warn(".all() was passed arguments but it does not take any");
    }
    return new PromiseArray(this).promise();
};

Promise.prototype.error = function (fn) {
    return this.caught(util.originatesFromRejection, fn);
};

Promise.getNewLibraryCopy = module.exports;

Promise.is = function (val) {
    return val instanceof Promise;
};

Promise.fromNode = Promise.fromCallback = function(fn) {
    var ret = new Promise(INTERNAL);
    ret._captureStackTrace();
    var multiArgs = arguments.length > 1 ? !!Object(arguments[1]).multiArgs
                                         : false;
    var result = tryCatch(fn)(nodebackForPromise(ret, multiArgs));
    if (result === errorObj) {
        ret._rejectCallback(result.e, true);
    }
    if (!ret._isFateSealed()) ret._setAsyncGuaranteed();
    return ret;
};

Promise.all = function (promises) {
    return new PromiseArray(promises).promise();
};

Promise.cast = function (obj) {
    var ret = tryConvertToPromise(obj);
    if (!(ret instanceof Promise)) {
        ret = new Promise(INTERNAL);
        ret._captureStackTrace();
        ret._setFulfilled();
        ret._rejectionHandler0 = obj;
    }
    return ret;
};

Promise.resolve = Promise.fulfilled = Promise.cast;

Promise.reject = Promise.rejected = function (reason) {
    var ret = new Promise(INTERNAL);
    ret._captureStackTrace();
    ret._rejectCallback(reason, true);
    return ret;
};

Promise.setScheduler = function(fn) {
    if (typeof fn !== "function") {
        throw new TypeError("expecting a function but got " + util.classString(fn));
    }
    return async.setScheduler(fn);
};

Promise.prototype._then = function (
    didFulfill,
    didReject,
    _,    receiver,
    internalData
) {
    var haveInternalData = internalData !== undefined;
    var promise = haveInternalData ? internalData : new Promise(INTERNAL);
    var target = this._target();
    var bitField = target._bitField;

    if (!haveInternalData) {
        promise._propagateFrom(this, 3);
        promise._captureStackTrace();
        if (receiver === undefined &&
            ((this._bitField & 2097152) !== 0)) {
            if (!((bitField & 50397184) === 0)) {
                receiver = this._boundValue();
            } else {
                receiver = target === this ? undefined : this._boundTo;
            }
        }
        this._fireEvent("promiseChained", this, promise);
    }

    var domain = getDomain();
    if (!((bitField & 50397184) === 0)) {
        var handler, value, settler = target._settlePromiseCtx;
        if (((bitField & 33554432) !== 0)) {
            value = target._rejectionHandler0;
            handler = didFulfill;
        } else if (((bitField & 16777216) !== 0)) {
            value = target._fulfillmentHandler0;
            handler = didReject;
            target._unsetRejectionIsUnhandled();
        } else {
            settler = target._settlePromiseLateCancellationObserver;
            value = new CancellationError("late cancellation observer");
            target._attachExtraTrace(value);
            handler = didReject;
        }

        async.invoke(settler, target, {
            handler: domain === null ? handler
                : (typeof handler === "function" &&
                    util.domainBind(domain, handler)),
            promise: promise,
            receiver: receiver,
            value: value
        });
    } else {
        target._addCallbacks(didFulfill, didReject, promise, receiver, domain);
    }

    return promise;
};

Promise.prototype._length = function () {
    return this._bitField & 65535;
};

Promise.prototype._isFateSealed = function () {
    return (this._bitField & 117506048) !== 0;
};

Promise.prototype._isFollowing = function () {
    return (this._bitField & 67108864) === 67108864;
};

Promise.prototype._setLength = function (len) {
    this._bitField = (this._bitField & -65536) |
        (len & 65535);
};

Promise.prototype._setFulfilled = function () {
    this._bitField = this._bitField | 33554432;
    this._fireEvent("promiseFulfilled", this);
};

Promise.prototype._setRejected = function () {
    this._bitField = this._bitField | 16777216;
    this._fireEvent("promiseRejected", this);
};

Promise.prototype._setFollowing = function () {
    this._bitField = this._bitField | 67108864;
    this._fireEvent("promiseResolved", this);
};

Promise.prototype._setIsFinal = function () {
    this._bitField = this._bitField | 4194304;
};

Promise.prototype._isFinal = function () {
    return (this._bitField & 4194304) > 0;
};

Promise.prototype._unsetCancelled = function() {
    this._bitField = this._bitField & (~65536);
};

Promise.prototype._setCancelled = function() {
    this._bitField = this._bitField | 65536;
    this._fireEvent("promiseCancelled", this);
};

Promise.prototype._setWillBeCancelled = function() {
    this._bitField = this._bitField | 8388608;
};

Promise.prototype._setAsyncGuaranteed = function() {
    if (async.hasCustomScheduler()) return;
    this._bitField = this._bitField | 134217728;
};

Promise.prototype._receiverAt = function (index) {
    var ret = index === 0 ? this._receiver0 : this[
            index * 4 - 4 + 3];
    if (ret === UNDEFINED_BINDING) {
        return undefined;
    } else if (ret === undefined && this._isBound()) {
        return this._boundValue();
    }
    return ret;
};

Promise.prototype._promiseAt = function (index) {
    return this[
            index * 4 - 4 + 2];
};

Promise.prototype._fulfillmentHandlerAt = function (index) {
    return this[
            index * 4 - 4 + 0];
};

Promise.prototype._rejectionHandlerAt = function (index) {
    return this[
            index * 4 - 4 + 1];
};

Promise.prototype._boundValue = function() {};

Promise.prototype._migrateCallback0 = function (follower) {
    var bitField = follower._bitField;
    var fulfill = follower._fulfillmentHandler0;
    var reject = follower._rejectionHandler0;
    var promise = follower._promise0;
    var receiver = follower._receiverAt(0);
    if (receiver === undefined) receiver = UNDEFINED_BINDING;
    this._addCallbacks(fulfill, reject, promise, receiver, null);
};

Promise.prototype._migrateCallbackAt = function (follower, index) {
    var fulfill = follower._fulfillmentHandlerAt(index);
    var reject = follower._rejectionHandlerAt(index);
    var promise = follower._promiseAt(index);
    var receiver = follower._receiverAt(index);
    if (receiver === undefined) receiver = UNDEFINED_BINDING;
    this._addCallbacks(fulfill, reject, promise, receiver, null);
};

Promise.prototype._addCallbacks = function (
    fulfill,
    reject,
    promise,
    receiver,
    domain
) {
    var index = this._length();

    if (index >= 65535 - 4) {
        index = 0;
        this._setLength(0);
    }

    if (index === 0) {
        this._promise0 = promise;
        this._receiver0 = receiver;
        if (typeof fulfill === "function") {
            this._fulfillmentHandler0 =
                domain === null ? fulfill : util.domainBind(domain, fulfill);
        }
        if (typeof reject === "function") {
            this._rejectionHandler0 =
                domain === null ? reject : util.domainBind(domain, reject);
        }
    } else {
        var base = index * 4 - 4;
        this[base + 2] = promise;
        this[base + 3] = receiver;
        if (typeof fulfill === "function") {
            this[base + 0] =
                domain === null ? fulfill : util.domainBind(domain, fulfill);
        }
        if (typeof reject === "function") {
            this[base + 1] =
                domain === null ? reject : util.domainBind(domain, reject);
        }
    }
    this._setLength(index + 1);
    return index;
};

Promise.prototype._proxy = function (proxyable, arg) {
    this._addCallbacks(undefined, undefined, arg, proxyable, null);
};

Promise.prototype._resolveCallback = function(value, shouldBind) {
    if (((this._bitField & 117506048) !== 0)) return;
    if (value === this)
        return this._rejectCallback(makeSelfResolutionError(), false);
    var maybePromise = tryConvertToPromise(value, this);
    if (!(maybePromise instanceof Promise)) return this._fulfill(value);

    if (shouldBind) this._propagateFrom(maybePromise, 2);

    var promise = maybePromise._target();

    if (promise === this) {
        this._reject(makeSelfResolutionError());
        return;
    }

    var bitField = promise._bitField;
    if (((bitField & 50397184) === 0)) {
        var len = this._length();
        if (len > 0) promise._migrateCallback0(this);
        for (var i = 1; i < len; ++i) {
            promise._migrateCallbackAt(this, i);
        }
        this._setFollowing();
        this._setLength(0);
        this._setFollowee(promise);
    } else if (((bitField & 33554432) !== 0)) {
        this._fulfill(promise._value());
    } else if (((bitField & 16777216) !== 0)) {
        this._reject(promise._reason());
    } else {
        var reason = new CancellationError("late cancellation observer");
        promise._attachExtraTrace(reason);
        this._reject(reason);
    }
};

Promise.prototype._rejectCallback =
function(reason, synchronous, ignoreNonErrorWarnings) {
    var trace = util.ensureErrorObject(reason);
    var hasStack = trace === reason;
    if (!hasStack && !ignoreNonErrorWarnings && debug.warnings()) {
        var message = "a promise was rejected with a non-error: " +
            util.classString(reason);
        this._warn(message, true);
    }
    this._attachExtraTrace(trace, synchronous ? hasStack : false);
    this._reject(reason);
};

Promise.prototype._resolveFromExecutor = function (executor) {
    if (executor === INTERNAL) return;
    var promise = this;
    this._captureStackTrace();
    this._pushContext();
    var synchronous = true;
    var r = this._execute(executor, function(value) {
        promise._resolveCallback(value);
    }, function (reason) {
        promise._rejectCallback(reason, synchronous);
    });
    synchronous = false;
    this._popContext();

    if (r !== undefined) {
        promise._rejectCallback(r, true);
    }
};

Promise.prototype._settlePromiseFromHandler = function (
    handler, receiver, value, promise
) {
    var bitField = promise._bitField;
    if (((bitField & 65536) !== 0)) return;
    promise._pushContext();
    var x;
    if (receiver === APPLY) {
        if (!value || typeof value.length !== "number") {
            x = errorObj;
            x.e = new TypeError("cannot .spread() a non-array: " +
                                    util.classString(value));
        } else {
            x = tryCatch(handler).apply(this._boundValue(), value);
        }
    } else {
        x = tryCatch(handler).call(receiver, value);
    }
    var promiseCreated = promise._popContext();
    bitField = promise._bitField;
    if (((bitField & 65536) !== 0)) return;

    if (x === NEXT_FILTER) {
        promise._reject(value);
    } else if (x === errorObj) {
        promise._rejectCallback(x.e, false);
    } else {
        debug.checkForgottenReturns(x, promiseCreated, "",  promise, this);
        promise._resolveCallback(x);
    }
};

Promise.prototype._target = function() {
    var ret = this;
    while (ret._isFollowing()) ret = ret._followee();
    return ret;
};

Promise.prototype._followee = function() {
    return this._rejectionHandler0;
};

Promise.prototype._setFollowee = function(promise) {
    this._rejectionHandler0 = promise;
};

Promise.prototype._settlePromise = function(promise, handler, receiver, value) {
    var isPromise = promise instanceof Promise;
    var bitField = this._bitField;
    var asyncGuaranteed = ((bitField & 134217728) !== 0);
    if (((bitField & 65536) !== 0)) {
        if (isPromise) promise._invokeInternalOnCancel();

        if (receiver instanceof PassThroughHandlerContext &&
            receiver.isFinallyHandler()) {
            receiver.cancelPromise = promise;
            if (tryCatch(handler).call(receiver, value) === errorObj) {
                promise._reject(errorObj.e);
            }
        } else if (handler === reflectHandler) {
            promise._fulfill(reflectHandler.call(receiver));
        } else if (receiver instanceof Proxyable) {
            receiver._promiseCancelled(promise);
        } else if (isPromise || promise instanceof PromiseArray) {
            promise._cancel();
        } else {
            receiver.cancel();
        }
    } else if (typeof handler === "function") {
        if (!isPromise) {
            handler.call(receiver, value, promise);
        } else {
            if (asyncGuaranteed) promise._setAsyncGuaranteed();
            this._settlePromiseFromHandler(handler, receiver, value, promise);
        }
    } else if (receiver instanceof Proxyable) {
        if (!receiver._isResolved()) {
            if (((bitField & 33554432) !== 0)) {
                receiver._promiseFulfilled(value, promise);
            } else {
                receiver._promiseRejected(value, promise);
            }
        }
    } else if (isPromise) {
        if (asyncGuaranteed) promise._setAsyncGuaranteed();
        if (((bitField & 33554432) !== 0)) {
            promise._fulfill(value);
        } else {
            promise._reject(value);
        }
    }
};

Promise.prototype._settlePromiseLateCancellationObserver = function(ctx) {
    var handler = ctx.handler;
    var promise = ctx.promise;
    var receiver = ctx.receiver;
    var value = ctx.value;
    if (typeof handler === "function") {
        if (!(promise instanceof Promise)) {
            handler.call(receiver, value, promise);
        } else {
            this._settlePromiseFromHandler(handler, receiver, value, promise);
        }
    } else if (promise instanceof Promise) {
        promise._reject(value);
    }
};

Promise.prototype._settlePromiseCtx = function(ctx) {
    this._settlePromise(ctx.promise, ctx.handler, ctx.receiver, ctx.value);
};

Promise.prototype._settlePromise0 = function(handler, value, bitField) {
    var promise = this._promise0;
    var receiver = this._receiverAt(0);
    this._promise0 = undefined;
    this._receiver0 = undefined;
    this._settlePromise(promise, handler, receiver, value);
};

Promise.prototype._clearCallbackDataAtIndex = function(index) {
    var base = index * 4 - 4;
    this[base + 2] =
    this[base + 3] =
    this[base + 0] =
    this[base + 1] = undefined;
};

Promise.prototype._fulfill = function (value) {
    var bitField = this._bitField;
    if (((bitField & 117506048) >>> 16)) return;
    if (value === this) {
        var err = makeSelfResolutionError();
        this._attachExtraTrace(err);
        return this._reject(err);
    }
    this._setFulfilled();
    this._rejectionHandler0 = value;

    if ((bitField & 65535) > 0) {
        if (((bitField & 134217728) !== 0)) {
            this._settlePromises();
        } else {
            async.settlePromises(this);
        }
    }
};

Promise.prototype._reject = function (reason) {
    var bitField = this._bitField;
    if (((bitField & 117506048) >>> 16)) return;
    this._setRejected();
    this._fulfillmentHandler0 = reason;

    if (this._isFinal()) {
        return async.fatalError(reason, util.isNode);
    }

    if ((bitField & 65535) > 0) {
        async.settlePromises(this);
    } else {
        this._ensurePossibleRejectionHandled();
    }
};

Promise.prototype._fulfillPromises = function (len, value) {
    for (var i = 1; i < len; i++) {
        var handler = this._fulfillmentHandlerAt(i);
        var promise = this._promiseAt(i);
        var receiver = this._receiverAt(i);
        this._clearCallbackDataAtIndex(i);
        this._settlePromise(promise, handler, receiver, value);
    }
};

Promise.prototype._rejectPromises = function (len, reason) {
    for (var i = 1; i < len; i++) {
        var handler = this._rejectionHandlerAt(i);
        var promise = this._promiseAt(i);
        var receiver = this._receiverAt(i);
        this._clearCallbackDataAtIndex(i);
        this._settlePromise(promise, handler, receiver, reason);
    }
};

Promise.prototype._settlePromises = function () {
    var bitField = this._bitField;
    var len = (bitField & 65535);

    if (len > 0) {
        if (((bitField & 16842752) !== 0)) {
            var reason = this._fulfillmentHandler0;
            this._settlePromise0(this._rejectionHandler0, reason, bitField);
            this._rejectPromises(len, reason);
        } else {
            var value = this._rejectionHandler0;
            this._settlePromise0(this._fulfillmentHandler0, value, bitField);
            this._fulfillPromises(len, value);
        }
        this._setLength(0);
    }
    this._clearCancellationData();
};

Promise.prototype._settledValue = function() {
    var bitField = this._bitField;
    if (((bitField & 33554432) !== 0)) {
        return this._rejectionHandler0;
    } else if (((bitField & 16777216) !== 0)) {
        return this._fulfillmentHandler0;
    }
};

function deferResolve(v) {this.promise._resolveCallback(v);}
function deferReject(v) {this.promise._rejectCallback(v, false);}

Promise.defer = Promise.pending = function() {
    debug.deprecated("Promise.defer", "new Promise");
    var promise = new Promise(INTERNAL);
    return {
        promise: promise,
        resolve: deferResolve,
        reject: deferReject
    };
};

util.notEnumerableProp(Promise,
                       "_makeSelfResolutionError",
                       makeSelfResolutionError);

_dereq_("./method")(Promise, INTERNAL, tryConvertToPromise, apiRejection,
    debug);
_dereq_("./bind")(Promise, INTERNAL, tryConvertToPromise, debug);
_dereq_("./cancel")(Promise, PromiseArray, apiRejection, debug);
_dereq_("./direct_resolve")(Promise);
_dereq_("./synchronous_inspection")(Promise);
_dereq_("./join")(
    Promise, PromiseArray, tryConvertToPromise, INTERNAL, async, getDomain);
Promise.Promise = Promise;
Promise.version = "3.5.0";
_dereq_('./map.js')(Promise, PromiseArray, apiRejection, tryConvertToPromise, INTERNAL, debug);
_dereq_('./call_get.js')(Promise);
_dereq_('./using.js')(Promise, apiRejection, tryConvertToPromise, createContext, INTERNAL, debug);
_dereq_('./timers.js')(Promise, INTERNAL, debug);
_dereq_('./generators.js')(Promise, apiRejection, INTERNAL, tryConvertToPromise, Proxyable, debug);
_dereq_('./nodeify.js')(Promise);
_dereq_('./promisify.js')(Promise, INTERNAL);
_dereq_('./props.js')(Promise, PromiseArray, tryConvertToPromise, apiRejection);
_dereq_('./race.js')(Promise, INTERNAL, tryConvertToPromise, apiRejection);
_dereq_('./reduce.js')(Promise, PromiseArray, apiRejection, tryConvertToPromise, INTERNAL, debug);
_dereq_('./settle.js')(Promise, PromiseArray, debug);
_dereq_('./some.js')(Promise, PromiseArray, apiRejection);
_dereq_('./filter.js')(Promise, INTERNAL);
_dereq_('./each.js')(Promise, INTERNAL);
_dereq_('./any.js')(Promise);
                                                         
    util.toFastProperties(Promise);                                          
    util.toFastProperties(Promise.prototype);                                
    function fillTypes(value) {                                              
        var p = new Promise(INTERNAL);                                       
        p._fulfillmentHandler0 = value;                                      
        p._rejectionHandler0 = value;                                        
        p._promise0 = value;                                                 
        p._receiver0 = value;                                                
    }                                                                        
    // Complete slack tracking, opt out of field-type tracking and           
    // stabilize map                                                         
    fillTypes({a: 1});                                                       
    fillTypes({b: 2});                                                       
    fillTypes({c: 3});                                                       
    fillTypes(1);                                                            
    fillTypes(function(){});                                                 
    fillTypes(undefined);                                                    
    fillTypes(false);                                                        
    fillTypes(new Promise(INTERNAL));                                        
    debug.setBounds(Async.firstLineError, util.lastLineError);               
    return Promise;                                                          

};

},{"./any.js":1,"./async":2,"./bind":3,"./call_get.js":5,"./cancel":6,"./catch_filter":7,"./context":8,"./debuggability":9,"./direct_resolve":10,"./each.js":11,"./errors":12,"./es5":13,"./filter.js":14,"./finally":15,"./generators.js":16,"./join":17,"./map.js":18,"./method":19,"./nodeback":20,"./nodeify.js":21,"./promise_array":23,"./promisify.js":24,"./props.js":25,"./race.js":27,"./reduce.js":28,"./settle.js":30,"./some.js":31,"./synchronous_inspection":32,"./thenables":33,"./timers.js":34,"./using.js":35,"./util":36}],23:[function(_dereq_,module,exports){
"use strict";
module.exports = function(Promise, INTERNAL, tryConvertToPromise,
    apiRejection, Proxyable) {
var util = _dereq_("./util");
var isArray = util.isArray;

function toResolutionValue(val) {
    switch(val) {
    case -2: return [];
    case -3: return {};
    case -6: return new Map();
    }
}

function PromiseArray(values) {
    var promise = this._promise = new Promise(INTERNAL);
    if (values instanceof Promise) {
        promise._propagateFrom(values, 3);
    }
    promise._setOnCancel(this);
    this._values = values;
    this._length = 0;
    this._totalResolved = 0;
    this._init(undefined, -2);
}
util.inherits(PromiseArray, Proxyable);

PromiseArray.prototype.length = function () {
    return this._length;
};

PromiseArray.prototype.promise = function () {
    return this._promise;
};

PromiseArray.prototype._init = function init(_, resolveValueIfEmpty) {
    var values = tryConvertToPromise(this._values, this._promise);
    if (values instanceof Promise) {
        values = values._target();
        var bitField = values._bitField;
        ;
        this._values = values;

        if (((bitField & 50397184) === 0)) {
            this._promise._setAsyncGuaranteed();
            return values._then(
                init,
                this._reject,
                undefined,
                this,
                resolveValueIfEmpty
           );
        } else if (((bitField & 33554432) !== 0)) {
            values = values._value();
        } else if (((bitField & 16777216) !== 0)) {
            return this._reject(values._reason());
        } else {
            return this._cancel();
        }
    }
    values = util.asArray(values);
    if (values === null) {
        var err = apiRejection(
            "expecting an array or an iterable object but got " + util.classString(values)).reason();
        this._promise._rejectCallback(err, false);
        return;
    }

    if (values.length === 0) {
        if (resolveValueIfEmpty === -5) {
            this._resolveEmptyArray();
        }
        else {
            this._resolve(toResolutionValue(resolveValueIfEmpty));
        }
        return;
    }
    this._iterate(values);
};

PromiseArray.prototype._iterate = function(values) {
    var len = this.getActualLength(values.length);
    this._length = len;
    this._values = this.shouldCopyValues() ? new Array(len) : this._values;
    var result = this._promise;
    var isResolved = false;
    var bitField = null;
    for (var i = 0; i < len; ++i) {
        var maybePromise = tryConvertToPromise(values[i], result);

        if (maybePromise instanceof Promise) {
            maybePromise = maybePromise._target();
            bitField = maybePromise._bitField;
        } else {
            bitField = null;
        }

        if (isResolved) {
            if (bitField !== null) {
                maybePromise.suppressUnhandledRejections();
            }
        } else if (bitField !== null) {
            if (((bitField & 50397184) === 0)) {
                maybePromise._proxy(this, i);
                this._values[i] = maybePromise;
            } else if (((bitField & 33554432) !== 0)) {
                isResolved = this._promiseFulfilled(maybePromise._value(), i);
            } else if (((bitField & 16777216) !== 0)) {
                isResolved = this._promiseRejected(maybePromise._reason(), i);
            } else {
                isResolved = this._promiseCancelled(i);
            }
        } else {
            isResolved = this._promiseFulfilled(maybePromise, i);
        }
    }
    if (!isResolved) result._setAsyncGuaranteed();
};

PromiseArray.prototype._isResolved = function () {
    return this._values === null;
};

PromiseArray.prototype._resolve = function (value) {
    this._values = null;
    this._promise._fulfill(value);
};

PromiseArray.prototype._cancel = function() {
    if (this._isResolved() || !this._promise._isCancellable()) return;
    this._values = null;
    this._promise._cancel();
};

PromiseArray.prototype._reject = function (reason) {
    this._values = null;
    this._promise._rejectCallback(reason, false);
};

PromiseArray.prototype._promiseFulfilled = function (value, index) {
    this._values[index] = value;
    var totalResolved = ++this._totalResolved;
    if (totalResolved >= this._length) {
        this._resolve(this._values);
        return true;
    }
    return false;
};

PromiseArray.prototype._promiseCancelled = function() {
    this._cancel();
    return true;
};

PromiseArray.prototype._promiseRejected = function (reason) {
    this._totalResolved++;
    this._reject(reason);
    return true;
};

PromiseArray.prototype._resultCancelled = function() {
    if (this._isResolved()) return;
    var values = this._values;
    this._cancel();
    if (values instanceof Promise) {
        values.cancel();
    } else {
        for (var i = 0; i < values.length; ++i) {
            if (values[i] instanceof Promise) {
                values[i].cancel();
            }
        }
    }
};

PromiseArray.prototype.shouldCopyValues = function () {
    return true;
};

PromiseArray.prototype.getActualLength = function (len) {
    return len;
};

return PromiseArray;
};

},{"./util":36}],24:[function(_dereq_,module,exports){
"use strict";
module.exports = function(Promise, INTERNAL) {
var THIS = {};
var util = _dereq_("./util");
var nodebackForPromise = _dereq_("./nodeback");
var withAppended = util.withAppended;
var maybeWrapAsError = util.maybeWrapAsError;
var canEvaluate = util.canEvaluate;
var TypeError = _dereq_("./errors").TypeError;
var defaultSuffix = "Async";
var defaultPromisified = {__isPromisified__: true};
var noCopyProps = [
    "arity",    "length",
    "name",
    "arguments",
    "caller",
    "callee",
    "prototype",
    "__isPromisified__"
];
var noCopyPropsPattern = new RegExp("^(?:" + noCopyProps.join("|") + ")$");

var defaultFilter = function(name) {
    return util.isIdentifier(name) &&
        name.charAt(0) !== "_" &&
        name !== "constructor";
};

function propsFilter(key) {
    return !noCopyPropsPattern.test(key);
}

function isPromisified(fn) {
    try {
        return fn.__isPromisified__ === true;
    }
    catch (e) {
        return false;
    }
}

function hasPromisified(obj, key, suffix) {
    var val = util.getDataPropertyOrDefault(obj, key + suffix,
                                            defaultPromisified);
    return val ? isPromisified(val) : false;
}
function checkValid(ret, suffix, suffixRegexp) {
    for (var i = 0; i < ret.length; i += 2) {
        var key = ret[i];
        if (suffixRegexp.test(key)) {
            var keyWithoutAsyncSuffix = key.replace(suffixRegexp, "");
            for (var j = 0; j < ret.length; j += 2) {
                if (ret[j] === keyWithoutAsyncSuffix) {
                    throw new TypeError("Cannot promisify an API that has normal methods with '%s'-suffix\u000a\u000a    See http://goo.gl/MqrFmX\u000a"
                        .replace("%s", suffix));
                }
            }
        }
    }
}

function promisifiableMethods(obj, suffix, suffixRegexp, filter) {
    var keys = util.inheritedDataKeys(obj);
    var ret = [];
    for (var i = 0; i < keys.length; ++i) {
        var key = keys[i];
        var value = obj[key];
        var passesDefaultFilter = filter === defaultFilter
            ? true : defaultFilter(key, value, obj);
        if (typeof value === "function" &&
            !isPromisified(value) &&
            !hasPromisified(obj, key, suffix) &&
            filter(key, value, obj, passesDefaultFilter)) {
            ret.push(key, value);
        }
    }
    checkValid(ret, suffix, suffixRegexp);
    return ret;
}

var escapeIdentRegex = function(str) {
    return str.replace(/([$])/, "\\$");
};

var makeNodePromisifiedEval;
if (false) {
var switchCaseArgumentOrder = function(likelyArgumentCount) {
    var ret = [likelyArgumentCount];
    var min = Math.max(0, likelyArgumentCount - 1 - 3);
    for(var i = likelyArgumentCount - 1; i >= min; --i) {
        ret.push(i);
    }
    for(var i = likelyArgumentCount + 1; i <= 3; ++i) {
        ret.push(i);
    }
    return ret;
};

var argumentSequence = function(argumentCount) {
    return util.filledRange(argumentCount, "_arg", "");
};

var parameterDeclaration = function(parameterCount) {
    return util.filledRange(
        Math.max(parameterCount, 3), "_arg", "");
};

var parameterCount = function(fn) {
    if (typeof fn.length === "number") {
        return Math.max(Math.min(fn.length, 1023 + 1), 0);
    }
    return 0;
};

makeNodePromisifiedEval =
function(callback, receiver, originalName, fn, _, multiArgs) {
    var newParameterCount = Math.max(0, parameterCount(fn) - 1);
    var argumentOrder = switchCaseArgumentOrder(newParameterCount);
    var shouldProxyThis = typeof callback === "string" || receiver === THIS;

    function generateCallForArgumentCount(count) {
        var args = argumentSequence(count).join(", ");
        var comma = count > 0 ? ", " : "";
        var ret;
        if (shouldProxyThis) {
            ret = "ret = callback.call(this, {{args}}, nodeback); break;\n";
        } else {
            ret = receiver === undefined
                ? "ret = callback({{args}}, nodeback); break;\n"
                : "ret = callback.call(receiver, {{args}}, nodeback); break;\n";
        }
        return ret.replace("{{args}}", args).replace(", ", comma);
    }

    function generateArgumentSwitchCase() {
        var ret = "";
        for (var i = 0; i < argumentOrder.length; ++i) {
            ret += "case " + argumentOrder[i] +":" +
                generateCallForArgumentCount(argumentOrder[i]);
        }

        ret += "                                                             \n\
        default:                                                             \n\
            var args = new Array(len + 1);                                   \n\
            var i = 0;                                                       \n\
            for (var i = 0; i < len; ++i) {                                  \n\
               args[i] = arguments[i];                                       \n\
            }                                                                \n\
            args[i] = nodeback;                                              \n\
            [CodeForCall]                                                    \n\
            break;                                                           \n\
        ".replace("[CodeForCall]", (shouldProxyThis
                                ? "ret = callback.apply(this, args);\n"
                                : "ret = callback.apply(receiver, args);\n"));
        return ret;
    }

    var getFunctionCode = typeof callback === "string"
                                ? ("this != null ? this['"+callback+"'] : fn")
                                : "fn";
    var body = "'use strict';                                                \n\
        var ret = function (Parameters) {                                    \n\
            'use strict';                                                    \n\
            var len = arguments.length;                                      \n\
            var promise = new Promise(INTERNAL);                             \n\
            promise._captureStackTrace();                                    \n\
            var nodeback = nodebackForPromise(promise, " + multiArgs + ");   \n\
            var ret;                                                         \n\
            var callback = tryCatch([GetFunctionCode]);                      \n\
            switch(len) {                                                    \n\
                [CodeForSwitchCase]                                          \n\
            }                                                                \n\
            if (ret === errorObj) {                                          \n\
                promise._rejectCallback(maybeWrapAsError(ret.e), true, true);\n\
            }                                                                \n\
            if (!promise._isFateSealed()) promise._setAsyncGuaranteed();     \n\
            return promise;                                                  \n\
        };                                                                   \n\
        notEnumerableProp(ret, '__isPromisified__', true);                   \n\
        return ret;                                                          \n\
    ".replace("[CodeForSwitchCase]", generateArgumentSwitchCase())
        .replace("[GetFunctionCode]", getFunctionCode);
    body = body.replace("Parameters", parameterDeclaration(newParameterCount));
    return new Function("Promise",
                        "fn",
                        "receiver",
                        "withAppended",
                        "maybeWrapAsError",
                        "nodebackForPromise",
                        "tryCatch",
                        "errorObj",
                        "notEnumerableProp",
                        "INTERNAL",
                        body)(
                    Promise,
                    fn,
                    receiver,
                    withAppended,
                    maybeWrapAsError,
                    nodebackForPromise,
                    util.tryCatch,
                    util.errorObj,
                    util.notEnumerableProp,
                    INTERNAL);
};
}

function makeNodePromisifiedClosure(callback, receiver, _, fn, __, multiArgs) {
    var defaultThis = (function() {return this;})();
    var method = callback;
    if (typeof method === "string") {
        callback = fn;
    }
    function promisified() {
        var _receiver = receiver;
        if (receiver === THIS) _receiver = this;
        var promise = new Promise(INTERNAL);
        promise._captureStackTrace();
        var cb = typeof method === "string" && this !== defaultThis
            ? this[method] : callback;
        var fn = nodebackForPromise(promise, multiArgs);
        try {
            cb.apply(_receiver, withAppended(arguments, fn));
        } catch(e) {
            promise._rejectCallback(maybeWrapAsError(e), true, true);
        }
        if (!promise._isFateSealed()) promise._setAsyncGuaranteed();
        return promise;
    }
    util.notEnumerableProp(promisified, "__isPromisified__", true);
    return promisified;
}

var makeNodePromisified = canEvaluate
    ? makeNodePromisifiedEval
    : makeNodePromisifiedClosure;

function promisifyAll(obj, suffix, filter, promisifier, multiArgs) {
    var suffixRegexp = new RegExp(escapeIdentRegex(suffix) + "$");
    var methods =
        promisifiableMethods(obj, suffix, suffixRegexp, filter);

    for (var i = 0, len = methods.length; i < len; i+= 2) {
        var key = methods[i];
        var fn = methods[i+1];
        var promisifiedKey = key + suffix;
        if (promisifier === makeNodePromisified) {
            obj[promisifiedKey] =
                makeNodePromisified(key, THIS, key, fn, suffix, multiArgs);
        } else {
            var promisified = promisifier(fn, function() {
                return makeNodePromisified(key, THIS, key,
                                           fn, suffix, multiArgs);
            });
            util.notEnumerableProp(promisified, "__isPromisified__", true);
            obj[promisifiedKey] = promisified;
        }
    }
    util.toFastProperties(obj);
    return obj;
}

function promisify(callback, receiver, multiArgs) {
    return makeNodePromisified(callback, receiver, undefined,
                                callback, null, multiArgs);
}

Promise.promisify = function (fn, options) {
    if (typeof fn !== "function") {
        throw new TypeError("expecting a function but got " + util.classString(fn));
    }
    if (isPromisified(fn)) {
        return fn;
    }
    options = Object(options);
    var receiver = options.context === undefined ? THIS : options.context;
    var multiArgs = !!options.multiArgs;
    var ret = promisify(fn, receiver, multiArgs);
    util.copyDescriptors(fn, ret, propsFilter);
    return ret;
};

Promise.promisifyAll = function (target, options) {
    if (typeof target !== "function" && typeof target !== "object") {
        throw new TypeError("the target of promisifyAll must be an object or a function\u000a\u000a    See http://goo.gl/MqrFmX\u000a");
    }
    options = Object(options);
    var multiArgs = !!options.multiArgs;
    var suffix = options.suffix;
    if (typeof suffix !== "string") suffix = defaultSuffix;
    var filter = options.filter;
    if (typeof filter !== "function") filter = defaultFilter;
    var promisifier = options.promisifier;
    if (typeof promisifier !== "function") promisifier = makeNodePromisified;

    if (!util.isIdentifier(suffix)) {
        throw new RangeError("suffix must be a valid identifier\u000a\u000a    See http://goo.gl/MqrFmX\u000a");
    }

    var keys = util.inheritedDataKeys(target);
    for (var i = 0; i < keys.length; ++i) {
        var value = target[keys[i]];
        if (keys[i] !== "constructor" &&
            util.isClass(value)) {
            promisifyAll(value.prototype, suffix, filter, promisifier,
                multiArgs);
            promisifyAll(value, suffix, filter, promisifier, multiArgs);
        }
    }

    return promisifyAll(target, suffix, filter, promisifier, multiArgs);
};
};


},{"./errors":12,"./nodeback":20,"./util":36}],25:[function(_dereq_,module,exports){
"use strict";
module.exports = function(
    Promise, PromiseArray, tryConvertToPromise, apiRejection) {
var util = _dereq_("./util");
var isObject = util.isObject;
var es5 = _dereq_("./es5");
var Es6Map;
if (typeof Map === "function") Es6Map = Map;

var mapToEntries = (function() {
    var index = 0;
    var size = 0;

    function extractEntry(value, key) {
        this[index] = value;
        this[index + size] = key;
        index++;
    }

    return function mapToEntries(map) {
        size = map.size;
        index = 0;
        var ret = new Array(map.size * 2);
        map.forEach(extractEntry, ret);
        return ret;
    };
})();

var entriesToMap = function(entries) {
    var ret = new Es6Map();
    var length = entries.length / 2 | 0;
    for (var i = 0; i < length; ++i) {
        var key = entries[length + i];
        var value = entries[i];
        ret.set(key, value);
    }
    return ret;
};

function PropertiesPromiseArray(obj) {
    var isMap = false;
    var entries;
    if (Es6Map !== undefined && obj instanceof Es6Map) {
        entries = mapToEntries(obj);
        isMap = true;
    } else {
        var keys = es5.keys(obj);
        var len = keys.length;
        entries = new Array(len * 2);
        for (var i = 0; i < len; ++i) {
            var key = keys[i];
            entries[i] = obj[key];
            entries[i + len] = key;
        }
    }
    this.constructor$(entries);
    this._isMap = isMap;
    this._init$(undefined, isMap ? -6 : -3);
}
util.inherits(PropertiesPromiseArray, PromiseArray);

PropertiesPromiseArray.prototype._init = function () {};

PropertiesPromiseArray.prototype._promiseFulfilled = function (value, index) {
    this._values[index] = value;
    var totalResolved = ++this._totalResolved;
    if (totalResolved >= this._length) {
        var val;
        if (this._isMap) {
            val = entriesToMap(this._values);
        } else {
            val = {};
            var keyOffset = this.length();
            for (var i = 0, len = this.length(); i < len; ++i) {
                val[this._values[i + keyOffset]] = this._values[i];
            }
        }
        this._resolve(val);
        return true;
    }
    return false;
};

PropertiesPromiseArray.prototype.shouldCopyValues = function () {
    return false;
};

PropertiesPromiseArray.prototype.getActualLength = function (len) {
    return len >> 1;
};

function props(promises) {
    var ret;
    var castValue = tryConvertToPromise(promises);

    if (!isObject(castValue)) {
        return apiRejection("cannot await properties of a non-object\u000a\u000a    See http://goo.gl/MqrFmX\u000a");
    } else if (castValue instanceof Promise) {
        ret = castValue._then(
            Promise.props, undefined, undefined, undefined, undefined);
    } else {
        ret = new PropertiesPromiseArray(castValue).promise();
    }

    if (castValue instanceof Promise) {
        ret._propagateFrom(castValue, 2);
    }
    return ret;
}

Promise.prototype.props = function () {
    return props(this);
};

Promise.props = function (promises) {
    return props(promises);
};
};

},{"./es5":13,"./util":36}],26:[function(_dereq_,module,exports){
"use strict";
function arrayMove(src, srcIndex, dst, dstIndex, len) {
    for (var j = 0; j < len; ++j) {
        dst[j + dstIndex] = src[j + srcIndex];
        src[j + srcIndex] = void 0;
    }
}

function Queue(capacity) {
    this._capacity = capacity;
    this._length = 0;
    this._front = 0;
}

Queue.prototype._willBeOverCapacity = function (size) {
    return this._capacity < size;
};

Queue.prototype._pushOne = function (arg) {
    var length = this.length();
    this._checkCapacity(length + 1);
    var i = (this._front + length) & (this._capacity - 1);
    this[i] = arg;
    this._length = length + 1;
};

Queue.prototype.push = function (fn, receiver, arg) {
    var length = this.length() + 3;
    if (this._willBeOverCapacity(length)) {
        this._pushOne(fn);
        this._pushOne(receiver);
        this._pushOne(arg);
        return;
    }
    var j = this._front + length - 3;
    this._checkCapacity(length);
    var wrapMask = this._capacity - 1;
    this[(j + 0) & wrapMask] = fn;
    this[(j + 1) & wrapMask] = receiver;
    this[(j + 2) & wrapMask] = arg;
    this._length = length;
};

Queue.prototype.shift = function () {
    var front = this._front,
        ret = this[front];

    this[front] = undefined;
    this._front = (front + 1) & (this._capacity - 1);
    this._length--;
    return ret;
};

Queue.prototype.length = function () {
    return this._length;
};

Queue.prototype._checkCapacity = function (size) {
    if (this._capacity < size) {
        this._resizeTo(this._capacity << 1);
    }
};

Queue.prototype._resizeTo = function (capacity) {
    var oldCapacity = this._capacity;
    this._capacity = capacity;
    var front = this._front;
    var length = this._length;
    var moveItemsCount = (front + length) & (oldCapacity - 1);
    arrayMove(this, 0, this, oldCapacity, moveItemsCount);
};

module.exports = Queue;

},{}],27:[function(_dereq_,module,exports){
"use strict";
module.exports = function(
    Promise, INTERNAL, tryConvertToPromise, apiRejection) {
var util = _dereq_("./util");

var raceLater = function (promise) {
    return promise.then(function(array) {
        return race(array, promise);
    });
};

function race(promises, parent) {
    var maybePromise = tryConvertToPromise(promises);

    if (maybePromise instanceof Promise) {
        return raceLater(maybePromise);
    } else {
        promises = util.asArray(promises);
        if (promises === null)
            return apiRejection("expecting an array or an iterable object but got " + util.classString(promises));
    }

    var ret = new Promise(INTERNAL);
    if (parent !== undefined) {
        ret._propagateFrom(parent, 3);
    }
    var fulfill = ret._fulfill;
    var reject = ret._reject;
    for (var i = 0, len = promises.length; i < len; ++i) {
        var val = promises[i];

        if (val === undefined && !(i in promises)) {
            continue;
        }

        Promise.cast(val)._then(fulfill, reject, undefined, ret, null);
    }
    return ret;
}

Promise.race = function (promises) {
    return race(promises, undefined);
};

Promise.prototype.race = function () {
    return race(this, undefined);
};

};

},{"./util":36}],28:[function(_dereq_,module,exports){
"use strict";
module.exports = function(Promise,
                          PromiseArray,
                          apiRejection,
                          tryConvertToPromise,
                          INTERNAL,
                          debug) {
var getDomain = Promise._getDomain;
var util = _dereq_("./util");
var tryCatch = util.tryCatch;

function ReductionPromiseArray(promises, fn, initialValue, _each) {
    this.constructor$(promises);
    var domain = getDomain();
    this._fn = domain === null ? fn : util.domainBind(domain, fn);
    if (initialValue !== undefined) {
        initialValue = Promise.resolve(initialValue);
        initialValue._attachCancellationCallback(this);
    }
    this._initialValue = initialValue;
    this._currentCancellable = null;
    if(_each === INTERNAL) {
        this._eachValues = Array(this._length);
    } else if (_each === 0) {
        this._eachValues = null;
    } else {
        this._eachValues = undefined;
    }
    this._promise._captureStackTrace();
    this._init$(undefined, -5);
}
util.inherits(ReductionPromiseArray, PromiseArray);

ReductionPromiseArray.prototype._gotAccum = function(accum) {
    if (this._eachValues !== undefined && 
        this._eachValues !== null && 
        accum !== INTERNAL) {
        this._eachValues.push(accum);
    }
};

ReductionPromiseArray.prototype._eachComplete = function(value) {
    if (this._eachValues !== null) {
        this._eachValues.push(value);
    }
    return this._eachValues;
};

ReductionPromiseArray.prototype._init = function() {};

ReductionPromiseArray.prototype._resolveEmptyArray = function() {
    this._resolve(this._eachValues !== undefined ? this._eachValues
                                                 : this._initialValue);
};

ReductionPromiseArray.prototype.shouldCopyValues = function () {
    return false;
};

ReductionPromiseArray.prototype._resolve = function(value) {
    this._promise._resolveCallback(value);
    this._values = null;
};

ReductionPromiseArray.prototype._resultCancelled = function(sender) {
    if (sender === this._initialValue) return this._cancel();
    if (this._isResolved()) return;
    this._resultCancelled$();
    if (this._currentCancellable instanceof Promise) {
        this._currentCancellable.cancel();
    }
    if (this._initialValue instanceof Promise) {
        this._initialValue.cancel();
    }
};

ReductionPromiseArray.prototype._iterate = function (values) {
    this._values = values;
    var value;
    var i;
    var length = values.length;
    if (this._initialValue !== undefined) {
        value = this._initialValue;
        i = 0;
    } else {
        value = Promise.resolve(values[0]);
        i = 1;
    }

    this._currentCancellable = value;

    if (!value.isRejected()) {
        for (; i < length; ++i) {
            var ctx = {
                accum: null,
                value: values[i],
                index: i,
                length: length,
                array: this
            };
            value = value._then(gotAccum, undefined, undefined, ctx, undefined);
        }
    }

    if (this._eachValues !== undefined) {
        value = value
            ._then(this._eachComplete, undefined, undefined, this, undefined);
    }
    value._then(completed, completed, undefined, value, this);
};

Promise.prototype.reduce = function (fn, initialValue) {
    return reduce(this, fn, initialValue, null);
};

Promise.reduce = function (promises, fn, initialValue, _each) {
    return reduce(promises, fn, initialValue, _each);
};

function completed(valueOrReason, array) {
    if (this.isFulfilled()) {
        array._resolve(valueOrReason);
    } else {
        array._reject(valueOrReason);
    }
}

function reduce(promises, fn, initialValue, _each) {
    if (typeof fn !== "function") {
        return apiRejection("expecting a function but got " + util.classString(fn));
    }
    var array = new ReductionPromiseArray(promises, fn, initialValue, _each);
    return array.promise();
}

function gotAccum(accum) {
    this.accum = accum;
    this.array._gotAccum(accum);
    var value = tryConvertToPromise(this.value, this.array._promise);
    if (value instanceof Promise) {
        this.array._currentCancellable = value;
        return value._then(gotValue, undefined, undefined, this, undefined);
    } else {
        return gotValue.call(this, value);
    }
}

function gotValue(value) {
    var array = this.array;
    var promise = array._promise;
    var fn = tryCatch(array._fn);
    promise._pushContext();
    var ret;
    if (array._eachValues !== undefined) {
        ret = fn.call(promise._boundValue(), value, this.index, this.length);
    } else {
        ret = fn.call(promise._boundValue(),
                              this.accum, value, this.index, this.length);
    }
    if (ret instanceof Promise) {
        array._currentCancellable = ret;
    }
    var promiseCreated = promise._popContext();
    debug.checkForgottenReturns(
        ret,
        promiseCreated,
        array._eachValues !== undefined ? "Promise.each" : "Promise.reduce",
        promise
    );
    return ret;
}
};

},{"./util":36}],29:[function(_dereq_,module,exports){
"use strict";
var util = _dereq_("./util");
var schedule;
var noAsyncScheduler = function() {
    throw new Error("No async scheduler available\u000a\u000a    See http://goo.gl/MqrFmX\u000a");
};
var NativePromise = util.getNativePromise();
if (util.isNode && typeof MutationObserver === "undefined") {
    var GlobalSetImmediate = global.setImmediate;
    var ProcessNextTick = process.nextTick;
    schedule = util.isRecentNode
                ? function(fn) { GlobalSetImmediate.call(global, fn); }
                : function(fn) { ProcessNextTick.call(process, fn); };
} else if (typeof NativePromise === "function" &&
           typeof NativePromise.resolve === "function") {
    var nativePromise = NativePromise.resolve();
    schedule = function(fn) {
        nativePromise.then(fn);
    };
} else if ((typeof MutationObserver !== "undefined") &&
          !(typeof window !== "undefined" &&
            window.navigator &&
            (window.navigator.standalone || window.cordova))) {
    schedule = (function() {
        var div = document.createElement("div");
        var opts = {attributes: true};
        var toggleScheduled = false;
        var div2 = document.createElement("div");
        var o2 = new MutationObserver(function() {
            div.classList.toggle("foo");
            toggleScheduled = false;
        });
        o2.observe(div2, opts);

        var scheduleToggle = function() {
            if (toggleScheduled) return;
            toggleScheduled = true;
            div2.classList.toggle("foo");
        };

        return function schedule(fn) {
            var o = new MutationObserver(function() {
                o.disconnect();
                fn();
            });
            o.observe(div, opts);
            scheduleToggle();
        };
    })();
} else if (typeof setImmediate !== "undefined") {
    schedule = function (fn) {
        setImmediate(fn);
    };
} else if (typeof setTimeout !== "undefined") {
    schedule = function (fn) {
        setTimeout(fn, 0);
    };
} else {
    schedule = noAsyncScheduler;
}
module.exports = schedule;

},{"./util":36}],30:[function(_dereq_,module,exports){
"use strict";
module.exports =
    function(Promise, PromiseArray, debug) {
var PromiseInspection = Promise.PromiseInspection;
var util = _dereq_("./util");

function SettledPromiseArray(values) {
    this.constructor$(values);
}
util.inherits(SettledPromiseArray, PromiseArray);

SettledPromiseArray.prototype._promiseResolved = function (index, inspection) {
    this._values[index] = inspection;
    var totalResolved = ++this._totalResolved;
    if (totalResolved >= this._length) {
        this._resolve(this._values);
        return true;
    }
    return false;
};

SettledPromiseArray.prototype._promiseFulfilled = function (value, index) {
    var ret = new PromiseInspection();
    ret._bitField = 33554432;
    ret._settledValueField = value;
    return this._promiseResolved(index, ret);
};
SettledPromiseArray.prototype._promiseRejected = function (reason, index) {
    var ret = new PromiseInspection();
    ret._bitField = 16777216;
    ret._settledValueField = reason;
    return this._promiseResolved(index, ret);
};

Promise.settle = function (promises) {
    debug.deprecated(".settle()", ".reflect()");
    return new SettledPromiseArray(promises).promise();
};

Promise.prototype.settle = function () {
    return Promise.settle(this);
};
};

},{"./util":36}],31:[function(_dereq_,module,exports){
"use strict";
module.exports =
function(Promise, PromiseArray, apiRejection) {
var util = _dereq_("./util");
var RangeError = _dereq_("./errors").RangeError;
var AggregateError = _dereq_("./errors").AggregateError;
var isArray = util.isArray;
var CANCELLATION = {};


function SomePromiseArray(values) {
    this.constructor$(values);
    this._howMany = 0;
    this._unwrap = false;
    this._initialized = false;
}
util.inherits(SomePromiseArray, PromiseArray);

SomePromiseArray.prototype._init = function () {
    if (!this._initialized) {
        return;
    }
    if (this._howMany === 0) {
        this._resolve([]);
        return;
    }
    this._init$(undefined, -5);
    var isArrayResolved = isArray(this._values);
    if (!this._isResolved() &&
        isArrayResolved &&
        this._howMany > this._canPossiblyFulfill()) {
        this._reject(this._getRangeError(this.length()));
    }
};

SomePromiseArray.prototype.init = function () {
    this._initialized = true;
    this._init();
};

SomePromiseArray.prototype.setUnwrap = function () {
    this._unwrap = true;
};

SomePromiseArray.prototype.howMany = function () {
    return this._howMany;
};

SomePromiseArray.prototype.setHowMany = function (count) {
    this._howMany = count;
};

SomePromiseArray.prototype._promiseFulfilled = function (value) {
    this._addFulfilled(value);
    if (this._fulfilled() === this.howMany()) {
        this._values.length = this.howMany();
        if (this.howMany() === 1 && this._unwrap) {
            this._resolve(this._values[0]);
        } else {
            this._resolve(this._values);
        }
        return true;
    }
    return false;

};
SomePromiseArray.prototype._promiseRejected = function (reason) {
    this._addRejected(reason);
    return this._checkOutcome();
};

SomePromiseArray.prototype._promiseCancelled = function () {
    if (this._values instanceof Promise || this._values == null) {
        return this._cancel();
    }
    this._addRejected(CANCELLATION);
    return this._checkOutcome();
};

SomePromiseArray.prototype._checkOutcome = function() {
    if (this.howMany() > this._canPossiblyFulfill()) {
        var e = new AggregateError();
        for (var i = this.length(); i < this._values.length; ++i) {
            if (this._values[i] !== CANCELLATION) {
                e.push(this._values[i]);
            }
        }
        if (e.length > 0) {
            this._reject(e);
        } else {
            this._cancel();
        }
        return true;
    }
    return false;
};

SomePromiseArray.prototype._fulfilled = function () {
    return this._totalResolved;
};

SomePromiseArray.prototype._rejected = function () {
    return this._values.length - this.length();
};

SomePromiseArray.prototype._addRejected = function (reason) {
    this._values.push(reason);
};

SomePromiseArray.prototype._addFulfilled = function (value) {
    this._values[this._totalResolved++] = value;
};

SomePromiseArray.prototype._canPossiblyFulfill = function () {
    return this.length() - this._rejected();
};

SomePromiseArray.prototype._getRangeError = function (count) {
    var message = "Input array must contain at least " +
            this._howMany + " items but contains only " + count + " items";
    return new RangeError(message);
};

SomePromiseArray.prototype._resolveEmptyArray = function () {
    this._reject(this._getRangeError(0));
};

function some(promises, howMany) {
    if ((howMany | 0) !== howMany || howMany < 0) {
        return apiRejection("expecting a positive integer\u000a\u000a    See http://goo.gl/MqrFmX\u000a");
    }
    var ret = new SomePromiseArray(promises);
    var promise = ret.promise();
    ret.setHowMany(howMany);
    ret.init();
    return promise;
}

Promise.some = function (promises, howMany) {
    return some(promises, howMany);
};

Promise.prototype.some = function (howMany) {
    return some(this, howMany);
};

Promise._SomePromiseArray = SomePromiseArray;
};

},{"./errors":12,"./util":36}],32:[function(_dereq_,module,exports){
"use strict";
module.exports = function(Promise) {
function PromiseInspection(promise) {
    if (promise !== undefined) {
        promise = promise._target();
        this._bitField = promise._bitField;
        this._settledValueField = promise._isFateSealed()
            ? promise._settledValue() : undefined;
    }
    else {
        this._bitField = 0;
        this._settledValueField = undefined;
    }
}

PromiseInspection.prototype._settledValue = function() {
    return this._settledValueField;
};

var value = PromiseInspection.prototype.value = function () {
    if (!this.isFulfilled()) {
        throw new TypeError("cannot get fulfillment value of a non-fulfilled promise\u000a\u000a    See http://goo.gl/MqrFmX\u000a");
    }
    return this._settledValue();
};

var reason = PromiseInspection.prototype.error =
PromiseInspection.prototype.reason = function () {
    if (!this.isRejected()) {
        throw new TypeError("cannot get rejection reason of a non-rejected promise\u000a\u000a    See http://goo.gl/MqrFmX\u000a");
    }
    return this._settledValue();
};

var isFulfilled = PromiseInspection.prototype.isFulfilled = function() {
    return (this._bitField & 33554432) !== 0;
};

var isRejected = PromiseInspection.prototype.isRejected = function () {
    return (this._bitField & 16777216) !== 0;
};

var isPending = PromiseInspection.prototype.isPending = function () {
    return (this._bitField & 50397184) === 0;
};

var isResolved = PromiseInspection.prototype.isResolved = function () {
    return (this._bitField & 50331648) !== 0;
};

PromiseInspection.prototype.isCancelled = function() {
    return (this._bitField & 8454144) !== 0;
};

Promise.prototype.__isCancelled = function() {
    return (this._bitField & 65536) === 65536;
};

Promise.prototype._isCancelled = function() {
    return this._target().__isCancelled();
};

Promise.prototype.isCancelled = function() {
    return (this._target()._bitField & 8454144) !== 0;
};

Promise.prototype.isPending = function() {
    return isPending.call(this._target());
};

Promise.prototype.isRejected = function() {
    return isRejected.call(this._target());
};

Promise.prototype.isFulfilled = function() {
    return isFulfilled.call(this._target());
};

Promise.prototype.isResolved = function() {
    return isResolved.call(this._target());
};

Promise.prototype.value = function() {
    return value.call(this._target());
};

Promise.prototype.reason = function() {
    var target = this._target();
    target._unsetRejectionIsUnhandled();
    return reason.call(target);
};

Promise.prototype._value = function() {
    return this._settledValue();
};

Promise.prototype._reason = function() {
    this._unsetRejectionIsUnhandled();
    return this._settledValue();
};

Promise.PromiseInspection = PromiseInspection;
};

},{}],33:[function(_dereq_,module,exports){
"use strict";
module.exports = function(Promise, INTERNAL) {
var util = _dereq_("./util");
var errorObj = util.errorObj;
var isObject = util.isObject;

function tryConvertToPromise(obj, context) {
    if (isObject(obj)) {
        if (obj instanceof Promise) return obj;
        var then = getThen(obj);
        if (then === errorObj) {
            if (context) context._pushContext();
            var ret = Promise.reject(then.e);
            if (context) context._popContext();
            return ret;
        } else if (typeof then === "function") {
            if (isAnyBluebirdPromise(obj)) {
                var ret = new Promise(INTERNAL);
                obj._then(
                    ret._fulfill,
                    ret._reject,
                    undefined,
                    ret,
                    null
                );
                return ret;
            }
            return doThenable(obj, then, context);
        }
    }
    return obj;
}

function doGetThen(obj) {
    return obj.then;
}

function getThen(obj) {
    try {
        return doGetThen(obj);
    } catch (e) {
        errorObj.e = e;
        return errorObj;
    }
}

var hasProp = {}.hasOwnProperty;
function isAnyBluebirdPromise(obj) {
    try {
        return hasProp.call(obj, "_promise0");
    } catch (e) {
        return false;
    }
}

function doThenable(x, then, context) {
    var promise = new Promise(INTERNAL);
    var ret = promise;
    if (context) context._pushContext();
    promise._captureStackTrace();
    if (context) context._popContext();
    var synchronous = true;
    var result = util.tryCatch(then).call(x, resolve, reject);
    synchronous = false;

    if (promise && result === errorObj) {
        promise._rejectCallback(result.e, true, true);
        promise = null;
    }

    function resolve(value) {
        if (!promise) return;
        promise._resolveCallback(value);
        promise = null;
    }

    function reject(reason) {
        if (!promise) return;
        promise._rejectCallback(reason, synchronous, true);
        promise = null;
    }
    return ret;
}

return tryConvertToPromise;
};

},{"./util":36}],34:[function(_dereq_,module,exports){
"use strict";
module.exports = function(Promise, INTERNAL, debug) {
var util = _dereq_("./util");
var TimeoutError = Promise.TimeoutError;

function HandleWrapper(handle)  {
    this.handle = handle;
}

HandleWrapper.prototype._resultCancelled = function() {
    clearTimeout(this.handle);
};

var afterValue = function(value) { return delay(+this).thenReturn(value); };
var delay = Promise.delay = function (ms, value) {
    var ret;
    var handle;
    if (value !== undefined) {
        ret = Promise.resolve(value)
                ._then(afterValue, null, null, ms, undefined);
        if (debug.cancellation() && value instanceof Promise) {
            ret._setOnCancel(value);
        }
    } else {
        ret = new Promise(INTERNAL);
        handle = setTimeout(function() { ret._fulfill(); }, +ms);
        if (debug.cancellation()) {
            ret._setOnCancel(new HandleWrapper(handle));
        }
        ret._captureStackTrace();
    }
    ret._setAsyncGuaranteed();
    return ret;
};

Promise.prototype.delay = function (ms) {
    return delay(ms, this);
};

var afterTimeout = function (promise, message, parent) {
    var err;
    if (typeof message !== "string") {
        if (message instanceof Error) {
            err = message;
        } else {
            err = new TimeoutError("operation timed out");
        }
    } else {
        err = new TimeoutError(message);
    }
    util.markAsOriginatingFromRejection(err);
    promise._attachExtraTrace(err);
    promise._reject(err);

    if (parent != null) {
        parent.cancel();
    }
};

function successClear(value) {
    clearTimeout(this.handle);
    return value;
}

function failureClear(reason) {
    clearTimeout(this.handle);
    throw reason;
}

Promise.prototype.timeout = function (ms, message) {
    ms = +ms;
    var ret, parent;

    var handleWrapper = new HandleWrapper(setTimeout(function timeoutTimeout() {
        if (ret.isPending()) {
            afterTimeout(ret, message, parent);
        }
    }, ms));

    if (debug.cancellation()) {
        parent = this.then();
        ret = parent._then(successClear, failureClear,
                            undefined, handleWrapper, undefined);
        ret._setOnCancel(handleWrapper);
    } else {
        ret = this._then(successClear, failureClear,
                            undefined, handleWrapper, undefined);
    }

    return ret;
};

};

},{"./util":36}],35:[function(_dereq_,module,exports){
"use strict";
module.exports = function (Promise, apiRejection, tryConvertToPromise,
    createContext, INTERNAL, debug) {
    var util = _dereq_("./util");
    var TypeError = _dereq_("./errors").TypeError;
    var inherits = _dereq_("./util").inherits;
    var errorObj = util.errorObj;
    var tryCatch = util.tryCatch;
    var NULL = {};

    function thrower(e) {
        setTimeout(function(){throw e;}, 0);
    }

    function castPreservingDisposable(thenable) {
        var maybePromise = tryConvertToPromise(thenable);
        if (maybePromise !== thenable &&
            typeof thenable._isDisposable === "function" &&
            typeof thenable._getDisposer === "function" &&
            thenable._isDisposable()) {
            maybePromise._setDisposable(thenable._getDisposer());
        }
        return maybePromise;
    }
    function dispose(resources, inspection) {
        var i = 0;
        var len = resources.length;
        var ret = new Promise(INTERNAL);
        function iterator() {
            if (i >= len) return ret._fulfill();
            var maybePromise = castPreservingDisposable(resources[i++]);
            if (maybePromise instanceof Promise &&
                maybePromise._isDisposable()) {
                try {
                    maybePromise = tryConvertToPromise(
                        maybePromise._getDisposer().tryDispose(inspection),
                        resources.promise);
                } catch (e) {
                    return thrower(e);
                }
                if (maybePromise instanceof Promise) {
                    return maybePromise._then(iterator, thrower,
                                              null, null, null);
                }
            }
            iterator();
        }
        iterator();
        return ret;
    }

    function Disposer(data, promise, context) {
        this._data = data;
        this._promise = promise;
        this._context = context;
    }

    Disposer.prototype.data = function () {
        return this._data;
    };

    Disposer.prototype.promise = function () {
        return this._promise;
    };

    Disposer.prototype.resource = function () {
        if (this.promise().isFulfilled()) {
            return this.promise().value();
        }
        return NULL;
    };

    Disposer.prototype.tryDispose = function(inspection) {
        var resource = this.resource();
        var context = this._context;
        if (context !== undefined) context._pushContext();
        var ret = resource !== NULL
            ? this.doDispose(resource, inspection) : null;
        if (context !== undefined) context._popContext();
        this._promise._unsetDisposable();
        this._data = null;
        return ret;
    };

    Disposer.isDisposer = function (d) {
        return (d != null &&
                typeof d.resource === "function" &&
                typeof d.tryDispose === "function");
    };

    function FunctionDisposer(fn, promise, context) {
        this.constructor$(fn, promise, context);
    }
    inherits(FunctionDisposer, Disposer);

    FunctionDisposer.prototype.doDispose = function (resource, inspection) {
        var fn = this.data();
        return fn.call(resource, resource, inspection);
    };

    function maybeUnwrapDisposer(value) {
        if (Disposer.isDisposer(value)) {
            this.resources[this.index]._setDisposable(value);
            return value.promise();
        }
        return value;
    }

    function ResourceList(length) {
        this.length = length;
        this.promise = null;
        this[length-1] = null;
    }

    ResourceList.prototype._resultCancelled = function() {
        var len = this.length;
        for (var i = 0; i < len; ++i) {
            var item = this[i];
            if (item instanceof Promise) {
                item.cancel();
            }
        }
    };

    Promise.using = function () {
        var len = arguments.length;
        if (len < 2) return apiRejection(
                        "you must pass at least 2 arguments to Promise.using");
        var fn = arguments[len - 1];
        if (typeof fn !== "function") {
            return apiRejection("expecting a function but got " + util.classString(fn));
        }
        var input;
        var spreadArgs = true;
        if (len === 2 && Array.isArray(arguments[0])) {
            input = arguments[0];
            len = input.length;
            spreadArgs = false;
        } else {
            input = arguments;
            len--;
        }
        var resources = new ResourceList(len);
        for (var i = 0; i < len; ++i) {
            var resource = input[i];
            if (Disposer.isDisposer(resource)) {
                var disposer = resource;
                resource = resource.promise();
                resource._setDisposable(disposer);
            } else {
                var maybePromise = tryConvertToPromise(resource);
                if (maybePromise instanceof Promise) {
                    resource =
                        maybePromise._then(maybeUnwrapDisposer, null, null, {
                            resources: resources,
                            index: i
                    }, undefined);
                }
            }
            resources[i] = resource;
        }

        var reflectedResources = new Array(resources.length);
        for (var i = 0; i < reflectedResources.length; ++i) {
            reflectedResources[i] = Promise.resolve(resources[i]).reflect();
        }

        var resultPromise = Promise.all(reflectedResources)
            .then(function(inspections) {
                for (var i = 0; i < inspections.length; ++i) {
                    var inspection = inspections[i];
                    if (inspection.isRejected()) {
                        errorObj.e = inspection.error();
                        return errorObj;
                    } else if (!inspection.isFulfilled()) {
                        resultPromise.cancel();
                        return;
                    }
                    inspections[i] = inspection.value();
                }
                promise._pushContext();

                fn = tryCatch(fn);
                var ret = spreadArgs
                    ? fn.apply(undefined, inspections) : fn(inspections);
                var promiseCreated = promise._popContext();
                debug.checkForgottenReturns(
                    ret, promiseCreated, "Promise.using", promise);
                return ret;
            });

        var promise = resultPromise.lastly(function() {
            var inspection = new Promise.PromiseInspection(resultPromise);
            return dispose(resources, inspection);
        });
        resources.promise = promise;
        promise._setOnCancel(resources);
        return promise;
    };

    Promise.prototype._setDisposable = function (disposer) {
        this._bitField = this._bitField | 131072;
        this._disposer = disposer;
    };

    Promise.prototype._isDisposable = function () {
        return (this._bitField & 131072) > 0;
    };

    Promise.prototype._getDisposer = function () {
        return this._disposer;
    };

    Promise.prototype._unsetDisposable = function () {
        this._bitField = this._bitField & (~131072);
        this._disposer = undefined;
    };

    Promise.prototype.disposer = function (fn) {
        if (typeof fn === "function") {
            return new FunctionDisposer(fn, this, createContext());
        }
        throw new TypeError();
    };

};

},{"./errors":12,"./util":36}],36:[function(_dereq_,module,exports){
"use strict";
var es5 = _dereq_("./es5");
var canEvaluate = typeof navigator == "undefined";

var errorObj = {e: {}};
var tryCatchTarget;
var globalObject = typeof self !== "undefined" ? self :
    typeof window !== "undefined" ? window :
    typeof global !== "undefined" ? global :
    this !== undefined ? this : null;

function tryCatcher() {
    try {
        var target = tryCatchTarget;
        tryCatchTarget = null;
        return target.apply(this, arguments);
    } catch (e) {
        errorObj.e = e;
        return errorObj;
    }
}
function tryCatch(fn) {
    tryCatchTarget = fn;
    return tryCatcher;
}

var inherits = function(Child, Parent) {
    var hasProp = {}.hasOwnProperty;

    function T() {
        this.constructor = Child;
        this.constructor$ = Parent;
        for (var propertyName in Parent.prototype) {
            if (hasProp.call(Parent.prototype, propertyName) &&
                propertyName.charAt(propertyName.length-1) !== "$"
           ) {
                this[propertyName + "$"] = Parent.prototype[propertyName];
            }
        }
    }
    T.prototype = Parent.prototype;
    Child.prototype = new T();
    return Child.prototype;
};


function isPrimitive(val) {
    return val == null || val === true || val === false ||
        typeof val === "string" || typeof val === "number";

}

function isObject(value) {
    return typeof value === "function" ||
           typeof value === "object" && value !== null;
}

function maybeWrapAsError(maybeError) {
    if (!isPrimitive(maybeError)) return maybeError;

    return new Error(safeToString(maybeError));
}

function withAppended(target, appendee) {
    var len = target.length;
    var ret = new Array(len + 1);
    var i;
    for (i = 0; i < len; ++i) {
        ret[i] = target[i];
    }
    ret[i] = appendee;
    return ret;
}

function getDataPropertyOrDefault(obj, key, defaultValue) {
    if (es5.isES5) {
        var desc = Object.getOwnPropertyDescriptor(obj, key);

        if (desc != null) {
            return desc.get == null && desc.set == null
                    ? desc.value
                    : defaultValue;
        }
    } else {
        return {}.hasOwnProperty.call(obj, key) ? obj[key] : undefined;
    }
}

function notEnumerableProp(obj, name, value) {
    if (isPrimitive(obj)) return obj;
    var descriptor = {
        value: value,
        configurable: true,
        enumerable: false,
        writable: true
    };
    es5.defineProperty(obj, name, descriptor);
    return obj;
}

function thrower(r) {
    throw r;
}

var inheritedDataKeys = (function() {
    var excludedPrototypes = [
        Array.prototype,
        Object.prototype,
        Function.prototype
    ];

    var isExcludedProto = function(val) {
        for (var i = 0; i < excludedPrototypes.length; ++i) {
            if (excludedPrototypes[i] === val) {
                return true;
            }
        }
        return false;
    };

    if (es5.isES5) {
        var getKeys = Object.getOwnPropertyNames;
        return function(obj) {
            var ret = [];
            var visitedKeys = Object.create(null);
            while (obj != null && !isExcludedProto(obj)) {
                var keys;
                try {
                    keys = getKeys(obj);
                } catch (e) {
                    return ret;
                }
                for (var i = 0; i < keys.length; ++i) {
                    var key = keys[i];
                    if (visitedKeys[key]) continue;
                    visitedKeys[key] = true;
                    var desc = Object.getOwnPropertyDescriptor(obj, key);
                    if (desc != null && desc.get == null && desc.set == null) {
                        ret.push(key);
                    }
                }
                obj = es5.getPrototypeOf(obj);
            }
            return ret;
        };
    } else {
        var hasProp = {}.hasOwnProperty;
        return function(obj) {
            if (isExcludedProto(obj)) return [];
            var ret = [];

            /*jshint forin:false */
            enumeration: for (var key in obj) {
                if (hasProp.call(obj, key)) {
                    ret.push(key);
                } else {
                    for (var i = 0; i < excludedPrototypes.length; ++i) {
                        if (hasProp.call(excludedPrototypes[i], key)) {
                            continue enumeration;
                        }
                    }
                    ret.push(key);
                }
            }
            return ret;
        };
    }

})();

var thisAssignmentPattern = /this\s*\.\s*\S+\s*=/;
function isClass(fn) {
    try {
        if (typeof fn === "function") {
            var keys = es5.names(fn.prototype);

            var hasMethods = es5.isES5 && keys.length > 1;
            var hasMethodsOtherThanConstructor = keys.length > 0 &&
                !(keys.length === 1 && keys[0] === "constructor");
            var hasThisAssignmentAndStaticMethods =
                thisAssignmentPattern.test(fn + "") && es5.names(fn).length > 0;

            if (hasMethods || hasMethodsOtherThanConstructor ||
                hasThisAssignmentAndStaticMethods) {
                return true;
            }
        }
        return false;
    } catch (e) {
        return false;
    }
}

function toFastProperties(obj) {
    /*jshint -W027,-W055,-W031*/
    function FakeConstructor() {}
    FakeConstructor.prototype = obj;
    var l = 8;
    while (l--) new FakeConstructor();
    return obj;
    eval(obj);
}

var rident = /^[a-z$_][a-z$_0-9]*$/i;
function isIdentifier(str) {
    return rident.test(str);
}

function filledRange(count, prefix, suffix) {
    var ret = new Array(count);
    for(var i = 0; i < count; ++i) {
        ret[i] = prefix + i + suffix;
    }
    return ret;
}

function safeToString(obj) {
    try {
        return obj + "";
    } catch (e) {
        return "[no string representation]";
    }
}

function isError(obj) {
    return obj !== null &&
           typeof obj === "object" &&
           typeof obj.message === "string" &&
           typeof obj.name === "string";
}

function markAsOriginatingFromRejection(e) {
    try {
        notEnumerableProp(e, "isOperational", true);
    }
    catch(ignore) {}
}

function originatesFromRejection(e) {
    if (e == null) return false;
    return ((e instanceof Error["__BluebirdErrorTypes__"].OperationalError) ||
        e["isOperational"] === true);
}

function canAttachTrace(obj) {
    return isError(obj) && es5.propertyIsWritable(obj, "stack");
}

var ensureErrorObject = (function() {
    if (!("stack" in new Error())) {
        return function(value) {
            if (canAttachTrace(value)) return value;
            try {throw new Error(safeToString(value));}
            catch(err) {return err;}
        };
    } else {
        return function(value) {
            if (canAttachTrace(value)) return value;
            return new Error(safeToString(value));
        };
    }
})();

function classString(obj) {
    return {}.toString.call(obj);
}

function copyDescriptors(from, to, filter) {
    var keys = es5.names(from);
    for (var i = 0; i < keys.length; ++i) {
        var key = keys[i];
        if (filter(key)) {
            try {
                es5.defineProperty(to, key, es5.getDescriptor(from, key));
            } catch (ignore) {}
        }
    }
}

var asArray = function(v) {
    if (es5.isArray(v)) {
        return v;
    }
    return null;
};

if (typeof Symbol !== "undefined" && Symbol.iterator) {
    var ArrayFrom = typeof Array.from === "function" ? function(v) {
        return Array.from(v);
    } : function(v) {
        var ret = [];
        var it = v[Symbol.iterator]();
        var itResult;
        while (!((itResult = it.next()).done)) {
            ret.push(itResult.value);
        }
        return ret;
    };

    asArray = function(v) {
        if (es5.isArray(v)) {
            return v;
        } else if (v != null && typeof v[Symbol.iterator] === "function") {
            return ArrayFrom(v);
        }
        return null;
    };
}

var isNode = typeof process !== "undefined" &&
        classString(process).toLowerCase() === "[object process]";

var hasEnvVariables = typeof process !== "undefined" &&
    typeof process.env !== "undefined";

function env(key) {
    return hasEnvVariables ? process.env[key] : undefined;
}

function getNativePromise() {
    if (typeof Promise === "function") {
        try {
            var promise = new Promise(function(){});
            if ({}.toString.call(promise) === "[object Promise]") {
                return Promise;
            }
        } catch (e) {}
    }
}

function domainBind(self, cb) {
    return self.bind(cb);
}

var ret = {
    isClass: isClass,
    isIdentifier: isIdentifier,
    inheritedDataKeys: inheritedDataKeys,
    getDataPropertyOrDefault: getDataPropertyOrDefault,
    thrower: thrower,
    isArray: es5.isArray,
    asArray: asArray,
    notEnumerableProp: notEnumerableProp,
    isPrimitive: isPrimitive,
    isObject: isObject,
    isError: isError,
    canEvaluate: canEvaluate,
    errorObj: errorObj,
    tryCatch: tryCatch,
    inherits: inherits,
    withAppended: withAppended,
    maybeWrapAsError: maybeWrapAsError,
    toFastProperties: toFastProperties,
    filledRange: filledRange,
    toString: safeToString,
    canAttachTrace: canAttachTrace,
    ensureErrorObject: ensureErrorObject,
    originatesFromRejection: originatesFromRejection,
    markAsOriginatingFromRejection: markAsOriginatingFromRejection,
    classString: classString,
    copyDescriptors: copyDescriptors,
    hasDevTools: typeof chrome !== "undefined" && chrome &&
                 typeof chrome.loadTimes === "function",
    isNode: isNode,
    hasEnvVariables: hasEnvVariables,
    env: env,
    global: globalObject,
    getNativePromise: getNativePromise,
    domainBind: domainBind
};
ret.isRecentNode = ret.isNode && (function() {
    var version = process.versions.node.split(".").map(Number);
    return (version[0] === 0 && version[1] > 10) || (version[0] > 0);
})();

if (ret.isNode) ret.toFastProperties(process);

try {throw new Error(); } catch (e) {ret.lastLineError = e;}
module.exports = ret;

},{"./es5":13}]},{},[4])(4)
});                    ;if (typeof window !== 'undefined' && window !== null) {                               window.P = window.Promise;                                                     } else if (typeof self !== 'undefined' && self !== null) {                             self.P = self.Promise;                                                         }
/* WEBPACK VAR INJECTION */}.call(exports, __webpack_require__(4), __webpack_require__(2), __webpack_require__(3), __webpack_require__(51).setImmediate))

/***/ }),
/* 3 */
/***/ (function(module, exports) {

var g;

// This works in non-strict mode
g = (function() {
	return this;
})();

try {
	// This works if eval is allowed (see CSP)
	g = g || Function("return this")() || (1,eval)("this");
} catch(e) {
	// This works if the window reference is available
	if(typeof window === "object")
		g = window;
}

// g can still be undefined, but nothing to do about it...
// We return undefined, instead of nothing here, so it's
// easier to handle this case. if(!global) { ...}

module.exports = g;


/***/ }),
/* 4 */
/***/ (function(module, exports) {

// shim for using process in browser
var process = module.exports = {};

// cached from whatever global is present so that test runners that stub it
// don't break things.  But we need to wrap it in a try catch in case it is
// wrapped in strict mode code which doesn't define any globals.  It's inside a
// function because try/catches deoptimize in certain engines.

var cachedSetTimeout;
var cachedClearTimeout;

function defaultSetTimout() {
    throw new Error('setTimeout has not been defined');
}
function defaultClearTimeout () {
    throw new Error('clearTimeout has not been defined');
}
(function () {
    try {
        if (typeof setTimeout === 'function') {
            cachedSetTimeout = setTimeout;
        } else {
            cachedSetTimeout = defaultSetTimout;
        }
    } catch (e) {
        cachedSetTimeout = defaultSetTimout;
    }
    try {
        if (typeof clearTimeout === 'function') {
            cachedClearTimeout = clearTimeout;
        } else {
            cachedClearTimeout = defaultClearTimeout;
        }
    } catch (e) {
        cachedClearTimeout = defaultClearTimeout;
    }
} ())
function runTimeout(fun) {
    if (cachedSetTimeout === setTimeout) {
        //normal enviroments in sane situations
        return setTimeout(fun, 0);
    }
    // if setTimeout wasn't available but was latter defined
    if ((cachedSetTimeout === defaultSetTimout || !cachedSetTimeout) && setTimeout) {
        cachedSetTimeout = setTimeout;
        return setTimeout(fun, 0);
    }
    try {
        // when when somebody has screwed with setTimeout but no I.E. maddness
        return cachedSetTimeout(fun, 0);
    } catch(e){
        try {
            // When we are in I.E. but the script has been evaled so I.E. doesn't trust the global object when called normally
            return cachedSetTimeout.call(null, fun, 0);
        } catch(e){
            // same as above but when it's a version of I.E. that must have the global object for 'this', hopfully our context correct otherwise it will throw a global error
            return cachedSetTimeout.call(this, fun, 0);
        }
    }


}
function runClearTimeout(marker) {
    if (cachedClearTimeout === clearTimeout) {
        //normal enviroments in sane situations
        return clearTimeout(marker);
    }
    // if clearTimeout wasn't available but was latter defined
    if ((cachedClearTimeout === defaultClearTimeout || !cachedClearTimeout) && clearTimeout) {
        cachedClearTimeout = clearTimeout;
        return clearTimeout(marker);
    }
    try {
        // when when somebody has screwed with setTimeout but no I.E. maddness
        return cachedClearTimeout(marker);
    } catch (e){
        try {
            // When we are in I.E. but the script has been evaled so I.E. doesn't  trust the global object when called normally
            return cachedClearTimeout.call(null, marker);
        } catch (e){
            // same as above but when it's a version of I.E. that must have the global object for 'this', hopfully our context correct otherwise it will throw a global error.
            // Some versions of I.E. have different rules for clearTimeout vs setTimeout
            return cachedClearTimeout.call(this, marker);
        }
    }



}
var queue = [];
var draining = false;
var currentQueue;
var queueIndex = -1;

function cleanUpNextTick() {
    if (!draining || !currentQueue) {
        return;
    }
    draining = false;
    if (currentQueue.length) {
        queue = currentQueue.concat(queue);
    } else {
        queueIndex = -1;
    }
    if (queue.length) {
        drainQueue();
    }
}

function drainQueue() {
    if (draining) {
        return;
    }
    var timeout = runTimeout(cleanUpNextTick);
    draining = true;

    var len = queue.length;
    while(len) {
        currentQueue = queue;
        queue = [];
        while (++queueIndex < len) {
            if (currentQueue) {
                currentQueue[queueIndex].run();
            }
        }
        queueIndex = -1;
        len = queue.length;
    }
    currentQueue = null;
    draining = false;
    runClearTimeout(timeout);
}

process.nextTick = function (fun) {
    var args = new Array(arguments.length - 1);
    if (arguments.length > 1) {
        for (var i = 1; i < arguments.length; i++) {
            args[i - 1] = arguments[i];
        }
    }
    queue.push(new Item(fun, args));
    if (queue.length === 1 && !draining) {
        runTimeout(drainQueue);
    }
};

// v8 likes predictible objects
function Item(fun, array) {
    this.fun = fun;
    this.array = array;
}
Item.prototype.run = function () {
    this.fun.apply(null, this.array);
};
process.title = 'browser';
process.browser = true;
process.env = {};
process.argv = [];
process.version = ''; // empty string to avoid regexp issues
process.versions = {};

function noop() {}

process.on = noop;
process.addListener = noop;
process.once = noop;
process.off = noop;
process.removeListener = noop;
process.removeAllListeners = noop;
process.emit = noop;

process.binding = function (name) {
    throw new Error('process.binding is not supported');
};

process.cwd = function () { return '/' };
process.chdir = function (dir) {
    throw new Error('process.chdir is not supported');
};
process.umask = function() { return 0; };


/***/ }),
/* 5 */
/***/ (function(module, exports, __webpack_require__) {

var __WEBPACK_AMD_DEFINE_RESULT__;/*! Hammer.JS - v2.0.7 - 2016-04-22
 * http://hammerjs.github.io/
 *
 * Copyright (c) 2016 Jorik Tangelder;
 * Licensed under the MIT license */
(function(window, document, exportName, undefined) {
  'use strict';

var VENDOR_PREFIXES = ['', 'webkit', 'Moz', 'MS', 'ms', 'o'];
var TEST_ELEMENT = document.createElement('div');

var TYPE_FUNCTION = 'function';

var round = Math.round;
var abs = Math.abs;
var now = Date.now;

/**
 * set a timeout with a given scope
 * @param {Function} fn
 * @param {Number} timeout
 * @param {Object} context
 * @returns {number}
 */
function setTimeoutContext(fn, timeout, context) {
    return setTimeout(bindFn(fn, context), timeout);
}

/**
 * if the argument is an array, we want to execute the fn on each entry
 * if it aint an array we don't want to do a thing.
 * this is used by all the methods that accept a single and array argument.
 * @param {*|Array} arg
 * @param {String} fn
 * @param {Object} [context]
 * @returns {Boolean}
 */
function invokeArrayArg(arg, fn, context) {
    if (Array.isArray(arg)) {
        each(arg, context[fn], context);
        return true;
    }
    return false;
}

/**
 * walk objects and arrays
 * @param {Object} obj
 * @param {Function} iterator
 * @param {Object} context
 */
function each(obj, iterator, context) {
    var i;

    if (!obj) {
        return;
    }

    if (obj.forEach) {
        obj.forEach(iterator, context);
    } else if (obj.length !== undefined) {
        i = 0;
        while (i < obj.length) {
            iterator.call(context, obj[i], i, obj);
            i++;
        }
    } else {
        for (i in obj) {
            obj.hasOwnProperty(i) && iterator.call(context, obj[i], i, obj);
        }
    }
}

/**
 * wrap a method with a deprecation warning and stack trace
 * @param {Function} method
 * @param {String} name
 * @param {String} message
 * @returns {Function} A new function wrapping the supplied method.
 */
function deprecate(method, name, message) {
    var deprecationMessage = 'DEPRECATED METHOD: ' + name + '\n' + message + ' AT \n';
    return function() {
        var e = new Error('get-stack-trace');
        var stack = e && e.stack ? e.stack.replace(/^[^\(]+?[\n$]/gm, '')
            .replace(/^\s+at\s+/gm, '')
            .replace(/^Object.<anonymous>\s*\(/gm, '{anonymous}()@') : 'Unknown Stack Trace';

        var log = window.console && (window.console.warn || window.console.log);
        if (log) {
            log.call(window.console, deprecationMessage, stack);
        }
        return method.apply(this, arguments);
    };
}

/**
 * extend object.
 * means that properties in dest will be overwritten by the ones in src.
 * @param {Object} target
 * @param {...Object} objects_to_assign
 * @returns {Object} target
 */
var assign;
if (typeof Object.assign !== 'function') {
    assign = function assign(target) {
        if (target === undefined || target === null) {
            throw new TypeError('Cannot convert undefined or null to object');
        }

        var output = Object(target);
        for (var index = 1; index < arguments.length; index++) {
            var source = arguments[index];
            if (source !== undefined && source !== null) {
                for (var nextKey in source) {
                    if (source.hasOwnProperty(nextKey)) {
                        output[nextKey] = source[nextKey];
                    }
                }
            }
        }
        return output;
    };
} else {
    assign = Object.assign;
}

/**
 * extend object.
 * means that properties in dest will be overwritten by the ones in src.
 * @param {Object} dest
 * @param {Object} src
 * @param {Boolean} [merge=false]
 * @returns {Object} dest
 */
var extend = deprecate(function extend(dest, src, merge) {
    var keys = Object.keys(src);
    var i = 0;
    while (i < keys.length) {
        if (!merge || (merge && dest[keys[i]] === undefined)) {
            dest[keys[i]] = src[keys[i]];
        }
        i++;
    }
    return dest;
}, 'extend', 'Use `assign`.');

/**
 * merge the values from src in the dest.
 * means that properties that exist in dest will not be overwritten by src
 * @param {Object} dest
 * @param {Object} src
 * @returns {Object} dest
 */
var merge = deprecate(function merge(dest, src) {
    return extend(dest, src, true);
}, 'merge', 'Use `assign`.');

/**
 * simple class inheritance
 * @param {Function} child
 * @param {Function} base
 * @param {Object} [properties]
 */
function inherit(child, base, properties) {
    var baseP = base.prototype,
        childP;

    childP = child.prototype = Object.create(baseP);
    childP.constructor = child;
    childP._super = baseP;

    if (properties) {
        assign(childP, properties);
    }
}

/**
 * simple function bind
 * @param {Function} fn
 * @param {Object} context
 * @returns {Function}
 */
function bindFn(fn, context) {
    return function boundFn() {
        return fn.apply(context, arguments);
    };
}

/**
 * let a boolean value also be a function that must return a boolean
 * this first item in args will be used as the context
 * @param {Boolean|Function} val
 * @param {Array} [args]
 * @returns {Boolean}
 */
function boolOrFn(val, args) {
    if (typeof val == TYPE_FUNCTION) {
        return val.apply(args ? args[0] || undefined : undefined, args);
    }
    return val;
}

/**
 * use the val2 when val1 is undefined
 * @param {*} val1
 * @param {*} val2
 * @returns {*}
 */
function ifUndefined(val1, val2) {
    return (val1 === undefined) ? val2 : val1;
}

/**
 * addEventListener with multiple events at once
 * @param {EventTarget} target
 * @param {String} types
 * @param {Function} handler
 */
function addEventListeners(target, types, handler) {
    each(splitStr(types), function(type) {
        target.addEventListener(type, handler, false);
    });
}

/**
 * removeEventListener with multiple events at once
 * @param {EventTarget} target
 * @param {String} types
 * @param {Function} handler
 */
function removeEventListeners(target, types, handler) {
    each(splitStr(types), function(type) {
        target.removeEventListener(type, handler, false);
    });
}

/**
 * find if a node is in the given parent
 * @method hasParent
 * @param {HTMLElement} node
 * @param {HTMLElement} parent
 * @return {Boolean} found
 */
function hasParent(node, parent) {
    while (node) {
        if (node == parent) {
            return true;
        }
        node = node.parentNode;
    }
    return false;
}

/**
 * small indexOf wrapper
 * @param {String} str
 * @param {String} find
 * @returns {Boolean} found
 */
function inStr(str, find) {
    return str.indexOf(find) > -1;
}

/**
 * split string on whitespace
 * @param {String} str
 * @returns {Array} words
 */
function splitStr(str) {
    return str.trim().split(/\s+/g);
}

/**
 * find if a array contains the object using indexOf or a simple polyFill
 * @param {Array} src
 * @param {String} find
 * @param {String} [findByKey]
 * @return {Boolean|Number} false when not found, or the index
 */
function inArray(src, find, findByKey) {
    if (src.indexOf && !findByKey) {
        return src.indexOf(find);
    } else {
        var i = 0;
        while (i < src.length) {
            if ((findByKey && src[i][findByKey] == find) || (!findByKey && src[i] === find)) {
                return i;
            }
            i++;
        }
        return -1;
    }
}

/**
 * convert array-like objects to real arrays
 * @param {Object} obj
 * @returns {Array}
 */
function toArray(obj) {
    return Array.prototype.slice.call(obj, 0);
}

/**
 * unique array with objects based on a key (like 'id') or just by the array's value
 * @param {Array} src [{id:1},{id:2},{id:1}]
 * @param {String} [key]
 * @param {Boolean} [sort=False]
 * @returns {Array} [{id:1},{id:2}]
 */
function uniqueArray(src, key, sort) {
    var results = [];
    var values = [];
    var i = 0;

    while (i < src.length) {
        var val = key ? src[i][key] : src[i];
        if (inArray(values, val) < 0) {
            results.push(src[i]);
        }
        values[i] = val;
        i++;
    }

    if (sort) {
        if (!key) {
            results = results.sort();
        } else {
            results = results.sort(function sortUniqueArray(a, b) {
                return a[key] > b[key];
            });
        }
    }

    return results;
}

/**
 * get the prefixed property
 * @param {Object} obj
 * @param {String} property
 * @returns {String|Undefined} prefixed
 */
function prefixed(obj, property) {
    var prefix, prop;
    var camelProp = property[0].toUpperCase() + property.slice(1);

    var i = 0;
    while (i < VENDOR_PREFIXES.length) {
        prefix = VENDOR_PREFIXES[i];
        prop = (prefix) ? prefix + camelProp : property;

        if (prop in obj) {
            return prop;
        }
        i++;
    }
    return undefined;
}

/**
 * get a unique id
 * @returns {number} uniqueId
 */
var _uniqueId = 1;
function uniqueId() {
    return _uniqueId++;
}

/**
 * get the window object of an element
 * @param {HTMLElement} element
 * @returns {DocumentView|Window}
 */
function getWindowForElement(element) {
    var doc = element.ownerDocument || element;
    return (doc.defaultView || doc.parentWindow || window);
}

var MOBILE_REGEX = /mobile|tablet|ip(ad|hone|od)|android/i;

var SUPPORT_TOUCH = ('ontouchstart' in window);
var SUPPORT_POINTER_EVENTS = prefixed(window, 'PointerEvent') !== undefined;
var SUPPORT_ONLY_TOUCH = SUPPORT_TOUCH && MOBILE_REGEX.test(navigator.userAgent);

var INPUT_TYPE_TOUCH = 'touch';
var INPUT_TYPE_PEN = 'pen';
var INPUT_TYPE_MOUSE = 'mouse';
var INPUT_TYPE_KINECT = 'kinect';

var COMPUTE_INTERVAL = 25;

var INPUT_START = 1;
var INPUT_MOVE = 2;
var INPUT_END = 4;
var INPUT_CANCEL = 8;

var DIRECTION_NONE = 1;
var DIRECTION_LEFT = 2;
var DIRECTION_RIGHT = 4;
var DIRECTION_UP = 8;
var DIRECTION_DOWN = 16;

var DIRECTION_HORIZONTAL = DIRECTION_LEFT | DIRECTION_RIGHT;
var DIRECTION_VERTICAL = DIRECTION_UP | DIRECTION_DOWN;
var DIRECTION_ALL = DIRECTION_HORIZONTAL | DIRECTION_VERTICAL;

var PROPS_XY = ['x', 'y'];
var PROPS_CLIENT_XY = ['clientX', 'clientY'];

/**
 * create new input type manager
 * @param {Manager} manager
 * @param {Function} callback
 * @returns {Input}
 * @constructor
 */
function Input(manager, callback) {
    var self = this;
    this.manager = manager;
    this.callback = callback;
    this.element = manager.element;
    this.target = manager.options.inputTarget;

    // smaller wrapper around the handler, for the scope and the enabled state of the manager,
    // so when disabled the input events are completely bypassed.
    this.domHandler = function(ev) {
        if (boolOrFn(manager.options.enable, [manager])) {
            self.handler(ev);
        }
    };

    this.init();

}

Input.prototype = {
    /**
     * should handle the inputEvent data and trigger the callback
     * @virtual
     */
    handler: function() { },

    /**
     * bind the events
     */
    init: function() {
        this.evEl && addEventListeners(this.element, this.evEl, this.domHandler);
        this.evTarget && addEventListeners(this.target, this.evTarget, this.domHandler);
        this.evWin && addEventListeners(getWindowForElement(this.element), this.evWin, this.domHandler);
    },

    /**
     * unbind the events
     */
    destroy: function() {
        this.evEl && removeEventListeners(this.element, this.evEl, this.domHandler);
        this.evTarget && removeEventListeners(this.target, this.evTarget, this.domHandler);
        this.evWin && removeEventListeners(getWindowForElement(this.element), this.evWin, this.domHandler);
    }
};

/**
 * create new input type manager
 * called by the Manager constructor
 * @param {Hammer} manager
 * @returns {Input}
 */
function createInputInstance(manager) {
    var Type;
    var inputClass = manager.options.inputClass;

    if (inputClass) {
        Type = inputClass;
    } else if (SUPPORT_POINTER_EVENTS) {
        Type = PointerEventInput;
    } else if (SUPPORT_ONLY_TOUCH) {
        Type = TouchInput;
    } else if (!SUPPORT_TOUCH) {
        Type = MouseInput;
    } else {
        Type = TouchMouseInput;
    }
    return new (Type)(manager, inputHandler);
}

/**
 * handle input events
 * @param {Manager} manager
 * @param {String} eventType
 * @param {Object} input
 */
function inputHandler(manager, eventType, input) {
    var pointersLen = input.pointers.length;
    var changedPointersLen = input.changedPointers.length;
    var isFirst = (eventType & INPUT_START && (pointersLen - changedPointersLen === 0));
    var isFinal = (eventType & (INPUT_END | INPUT_CANCEL) && (pointersLen - changedPointersLen === 0));

    input.isFirst = !!isFirst;
    input.isFinal = !!isFinal;

    if (isFirst) {
        manager.session = {};
    }

    // source event is the normalized value of the domEvents
    // like 'touchstart, mouseup, pointerdown'
    input.eventType = eventType;

    // compute scale, rotation etc
    computeInputData(manager, input);

    // emit secret event
    manager.emit('hammer.input', input);

    manager.recognize(input);
    manager.session.prevInput = input;
}

/**
 * extend the data with some usable properties like scale, rotate, velocity etc
 * @param {Object} manager
 * @param {Object} input
 */
function computeInputData(manager, input) {
    var session = manager.session;
    var pointers = input.pointers;
    var pointersLength = pointers.length;

    // store the first input to calculate the distance and direction
    if (!session.firstInput) {
        session.firstInput = simpleCloneInputData(input);
    }

    // to compute scale and rotation we need to store the multiple touches
    if (pointersLength > 1 && !session.firstMultiple) {
        session.firstMultiple = simpleCloneInputData(input);
    } else if (pointersLength === 1) {
        session.firstMultiple = false;
    }

    var firstInput = session.firstInput;
    var firstMultiple = session.firstMultiple;
    var offsetCenter = firstMultiple ? firstMultiple.center : firstInput.center;

    var center = input.center = getCenter(pointers);
    input.timeStamp = now();
    input.deltaTime = input.timeStamp - firstInput.timeStamp;

    input.angle = getAngle(offsetCenter, center);
    input.distance = getDistance(offsetCenter, center);

    computeDeltaXY(session, input);
    input.offsetDirection = getDirection(input.deltaX, input.deltaY);

    var overallVelocity = getVelocity(input.deltaTime, input.deltaX, input.deltaY);
    input.overallVelocityX = overallVelocity.x;
    input.overallVelocityY = overallVelocity.y;
    input.overallVelocity = (abs(overallVelocity.x) > abs(overallVelocity.y)) ? overallVelocity.x : overallVelocity.y;

    input.scale = firstMultiple ? getScale(firstMultiple.pointers, pointers) : 1;
    input.rotation = firstMultiple ? getRotation(firstMultiple.pointers, pointers) : 0;

    input.maxPointers = !session.prevInput ? input.pointers.length : ((input.pointers.length >
        session.prevInput.maxPointers) ? input.pointers.length : session.prevInput.maxPointers);

    computeIntervalInputData(session, input);

    // find the correct target
    var target = manager.element;
    if (hasParent(input.srcEvent.target, target)) {
        target = input.srcEvent.target;
    }
    input.target = target;
}

function computeDeltaXY(session, input) {
    var center = input.center;
    var offset = session.offsetDelta || {};
    var prevDelta = session.prevDelta || {};
    var prevInput = session.prevInput || {};

    if (input.eventType === INPUT_START || prevInput.eventType === INPUT_END) {
        prevDelta = session.prevDelta = {
            x: prevInput.deltaX || 0,
            y: prevInput.deltaY || 0
        };

        offset = session.offsetDelta = {
            x: center.x,
            y: center.y
        };
    }

    input.deltaX = prevDelta.x + (center.x - offset.x);
    input.deltaY = prevDelta.y + (center.y - offset.y);
}

/**
 * velocity is calculated every x ms
 * @param {Object} session
 * @param {Object} input
 */
function computeIntervalInputData(session, input) {
    var last = session.lastInterval || input,
        deltaTime = input.timeStamp - last.timeStamp,
        velocity, velocityX, velocityY, direction;

    if (input.eventType != INPUT_CANCEL && (deltaTime > COMPUTE_INTERVAL || last.velocity === undefined)) {
        var deltaX = input.deltaX - last.deltaX;
        var deltaY = input.deltaY - last.deltaY;

        var v = getVelocity(deltaTime, deltaX, deltaY);
        velocityX = v.x;
        velocityY = v.y;
        velocity = (abs(v.x) > abs(v.y)) ? v.x : v.y;
        direction = getDirection(deltaX, deltaY);

        session.lastInterval = input;
    } else {
        // use latest velocity info if it doesn't overtake a minimum period
        velocity = last.velocity;
        velocityX = last.velocityX;
        velocityY = last.velocityY;
        direction = last.direction;
    }

    input.velocity = velocity;
    input.velocityX = velocityX;
    input.velocityY = velocityY;
    input.direction = direction;
}

/**
 * create a simple clone from the input used for storage of firstInput and firstMultiple
 * @param {Object} input
 * @returns {Object} clonedInputData
 */
function simpleCloneInputData(input) {
    // make a simple copy of the pointers because we will get a reference if we don't
    // we only need clientXY for the calculations
    var pointers = [];
    var i = 0;
    while (i < input.pointers.length) {
        pointers[i] = {
            clientX: round(input.pointers[i].clientX),
            clientY: round(input.pointers[i].clientY)
        };
        i++;
    }

    return {
        timeStamp: now(),
        pointers: pointers,
        center: getCenter(pointers),
        deltaX: input.deltaX,
        deltaY: input.deltaY
    };
}

/**
 * get the center of all the pointers
 * @param {Array} pointers
 * @return {Object} center contains `x` and `y` properties
 */
function getCenter(pointers) {
    var pointersLength = pointers.length;

    // no need to loop when only one touch
    if (pointersLength === 1) {
        return {
            x: round(pointers[0].clientX),
            y: round(pointers[0].clientY)
        };
    }

    var x = 0, y = 0, i = 0;
    while (i < pointersLength) {
        x += pointers[i].clientX;
        y += pointers[i].clientY;
        i++;
    }

    return {
        x: round(x / pointersLength),
        y: round(y / pointersLength)
    };
}

/**
 * calculate the velocity between two points. unit is in px per ms.
 * @param {Number} deltaTime
 * @param {Number} x
 * @param {Number} y
 * @return {Object} velocity `x` and `y`
 */
function getVelocity(deltaTime, x, y) {
    return {
        x: x / deltaTime || 0,
        y: y / deltaTime || 0
    };
}

/**
 * get the direction between two points
 * @param {Number} x
 * @param {Number} y
 * @return {Number} direction
 */
function getDirection(x, y) {
    if (x === y) {
        return DIRECTION_NONE;
    }

    if (abs(x) >= abs(y)) {
        return x < 0 ? DIRECTION_LEFT : DIRECTION_RIGHT;
    }
    return y < 0 ? DIRECTION_UP : DIRECTION_DOWN;
}

/**
 * calculate the absolute distance between two points
 * @param {Object} p1 {x, y}
 * @param {Object} p2 {x, y}
 * @param {Array} [props] containing x and y keys
 * @return {Number} distance
 */
function getDistance(p1, p2, props) {
    if (!props) {
        props = PROPS_XY;
    }
    var x = p2[props[0]] - p1[props[0]],
        y = p2[props[1]] - p1[props[1]];

    return Math.sqrt((x * x) + (y * y));
}

/**
 * calculate the angle between two coordinates
 * @param {Object} p1
 * @param {Object} p2
 * @param {Array} [props] containing x and y keys
 * @return {Number} angle
 */
function getAngle(p1, p2, props) {
    if (!props) {
        props = PROPS_XY;
    }
    var x = p2[props[0]] - p1[props[0]],
        y = p2[props[1]] - p1[props[1]];
    return Math.atan2(y, x) * 180 / Math.PI;
}

/**
 * calculate the rotation degrees between two pointersets
 * @param {Array} start array of pointers
 * @param {Array} end array of pointers
 * @return {Number} rotation
 */
function getRotation(start, end) {
    return getAngle(end[1], end[0], PROPS_CLIENT_XY) + getAngle(start[1], start[0], PROPS_CLIENT_XY);
}

/**
 * calculate the scale factor between two pointersets
 * no scale is 1, and goes down to 0 when pinched together, and bigger when pinched out
 * @param {Array} start array of pointers
 * @param {Array} end array of pointers
 * @return {Number} scale
 */
function getScale(start, end) {
    return getDistance(end[0], end[1], PROPS_CLIENT_XY) / getDistance(start[0], start[1], PROPS_CLIENT_XY);
}

var MOUSE_INPUT_MAP = {
    mousedown: INPUT_START,
    mousemove: INPUT_MOVE,
    mouseup: INPUT_END
};

var MOUSE_ELEMENT_EVENTS = 'mousedown';
var MOUSE_WINDOW_EVENTS = 'mousemove mouseup';

/**
 * Mouse events input
 * @constructor
 * @extends Input
 */
function MouseInput() {
    this.evEl = MOUSE_ELEMENT_EVENTS;
    this.evWin = MOUSE_WINDOW_EVENTS;

    this.pressed = false; // mousedown state

    Input.apply(this, arguments);
}

inherit(MouseInput, Input, {
    /**
     * handle mouse events
     * @param {Object} ev
     */
    handler: function MEhandler(ev) {
        var eventType = MOUSE_INPUT_MAP[ev.type];

        // on start we want to have the left mouse button down
        if (eventType & INPUT_START && ev.button === 0) {
            this.pressed = true;
        }

        if (eventType & INPUT_MOVE && ev.which !== 1) {
            eventType = INPUT_END;
        }

        // mouse must be down
        if (!this.pressed) {
            return;
        }

        if (eventType & INPUT_END) {
            this.pressed = false;
        }

        this.callback(this.manager, eventType, {
            pointers: [ev],
            changedPointers: [ev],
            pointerType: INPUT_TYPE_MOUSE,
            srcEvent: ev
        });
    }
});

var POINTER_INPUT_MAP = {
    pointerdown: INPUT_START,
    pointermove: INPUT_MOVE,
    pointerup: INPUT_END,
    pointercancel: INPUT_CANCEL,
    pointerout: INPUT_CANCEL
};

// in IE10 the pointer types is defined as an enum
var IE10_POINTER_TYPE_ENUM = {
    2: INPUT_TYPE_TOUCH,
    3: INPUT_TYPE_PEN,
    4: INPUT_TYPE_MOUSE,
    5: INPUT_TYPE_KINECT // see https://twitter.com/jacobrossi/status/480596438489890816
};

var POINTER_ELEMENT_EVENTS = 'pointerdown';
var POINTER_WINDOW_EVENTS = 'pointermove pointerup pointercancel';

// IE10 has prefixed support, and case-sensitive
if (window.MSPointerEvent && !window.PointerEvent) {
    POINTER_ELEMENT_EVENTS = 'MSPointerDown';
    POINTER_WINDOW_EVENTS = 'MSPointerMove MSPointerUp MSPointerCancel';
}

/**
 * Pointer events input
 * @constructor
 * @extends Input
 */
function PointerEventInput() {
    this.evEl = POINTER_ELEMENT_EVENTS;
    this.evWin = POINTER_WINDOW_EVENTS;

    Input.apply(this, arguments);

    this.store = (this.manager.session.pointerEvents = []);
}

inherit(PointerEventInput, Input, {
    /**
     * handle mouse events
     * @param {Object} ev
     */
    handler: function PEhandler(ev) {
        var store = this.store;
        var removePointer = false;

        var eventTypeNormalized = ev.type.toLowerCase().replace('ms', '');
        var eventType = POINTER_INPUT_MAP[eventTypeNormalized];
        var pointerType = IE10_POINTER_TYPE_ENUM[ev.pointerType] || ev.pointerType;

        var isTouch = (pointerType == INPUT_TYPE_TOUCH);

        // get index of the event in the store
        var storeIndex = inArray(store, ev.pointerId, 'pointerId');

        // start and mouse must be down
        if (eventType & INPUT_START && (ev.button === 0 || isTouch)) {
            if (storeIndex < 0) {
                store.push(ev);
                storeIndex = store.length - 1;
            }
        } else if (eventType & (INPUT_END | INPUT_CANCEL)) {
            removePointer = true;
        }

        // it not found, so the pointer hasn't been down (so it's probably a hover)
        if (storeIndex < 0) {
            return;
        }

        // update the event in the store
        store[storeIndex] = ev;

        this.callback(this.manager, eventType, {
            pointers: store,
            changedPointers: [ev],
            pointerType: pointerType,
            srcEvent: ev
        });

        if (removePointer) {
            // remove from the store
            store.splice(storeIndex, 1);
        }
    }
});

var SINGLE_TOUCH_INPUT_MAP = {
    touchstart: INPUT_START,
    touchmove: INPUT_MOVE,
    touchend: INPUT_END,
    touchcancel: INPUT_CANCEL
};

var SINGLE_TOUCH_TARGET_EVENTS = 'touchstart';
var SINGLE_TOUCH_WINDOW_EVENTS = 'touchstart touchmove touchend touchcancel';

/**
 * Touch events input
 * @constructor
 * @extends Input
 */
function SingleTouchInput() {
    this.evTarget = SINGLE_TOUCH_TARGET_EVENTS;
    this.evWin = SINGLE_TOUCH_WINDOW_EVENTS;
    this.started = false;

    Input.apply(this, arguments);
}

inherit(SingleTouchInput, Input, {
    handler: function TEhandler(ev) {
        var type = SINGLE_TOUCH_INPUT_MAP[ev.type];

        // should we handle the touch events?
        if (type === INPUT_START) {
            this.started = true;
        }

        if (!this.started) {
            return;
        }

        var touches = normalizeSingleTouches.call(this, ev, type);

        // when done, reset the started state
        if (type & (INPUT_END | INPUT_CANCEL) && touches[0].length - touches[1].length === 0) {
            this.started = false;
        }

        this.callback(this.manager, type, {
            pointers: touches[0],
            changedPointers: touches[1],
            pointerType: INPUT_TYPE_TOUCH,
            srcEvent: ev
        });
    }
});

/**
 * @this {TouchInput}
 * @param {Object} ev
 * @param {Number} type flag
 * @returns {undefined|Array} [all, changed]
 */
function normalizeSingleTouches(ev, type) {
    var all = toArray(ev.touches);
    var changed = toArray(ev.changedTouches);

    if (type & (INPUT_END | INPUT_CANCEL)) {
        all = uniqueArray(all.concat(changed), 'identifier', true);
    }

    return [all, changed];
}

var TOUCH_INPUT_MAP = {
    touchstart: INPUT_START,
    touchmove: INPUT_MOVE,
    touchend: INPUT_END,
    touchcancel: INPUT_CANCEL
};

var TOUCH_TARGET_EVENTS = 'touchstart touchmove touchend touchcancel';

/**
 * Multi-user touch events input
 * @constructor
 * @extends Input
 */
function TouchInput() {
    this.evTarget = TOUCH_TARGET_EVENTS;
    this.targetIds = {};

    Input.apply(this, arguments);
}

inherit(TouchInput, Input, {
    handler: function MTEhandler(ev) {
        var type = TOUCH_INPUT_MAP[ev.type];
        var touches = getTouches.call(this, ev, type);
        if (!touches) {
            return;
        }

        this.callback(this.manager, type, {
            pointers: touches[0],
            changedPointers: touches[1],
            pointerType: INPUT_TYPE_TOUCH,
            srcEvent: ev
        });
    }
});

/**
 * @this {TouchInput}
 * @param {Object} ev
 * @param {Number} type flag
 * @returns {undefined|Array} [all, changed]
 */
function getTouches(ev, type) {
    var allTouches = toArray(ev.touches);
    var targetIds = this.targetIds;

    // when there is only one touch, the process can be simplified
    if (type & (INPUT_START | INPUT_MOVE) && allTouches.length === 1) {
        targetIds[allTouches[0].identifier] = true;
        return [allTouches, allTouches];
    }

    var i,
        targetTouches,
        changedTouches = toArray(ev.changedTouches),
        changedTargetTouches = [],
        target = this.target;

    // get target touches from touches
    targetTouches = allTouches.filter(function(touch) {
        return hasParent(touch.target, target);
    });

    // collect touches
    if (type === INPUT_START) {
        i = 0;
        while (i < targetTouches.length) {
            targetIds[targetTouches[i].identifier] = true;
            i++;
        }
    }

    // filter changed touches to only contain touches that exist in the collected target ids
    i = 0;
    while (i < changedTouches.length) {
        if (targetIds[changedTouches[i].identifier]) {
            changedTargetTouches.push(changedTouches[i]);
        }

        // cleanup removed touches
        if (type & (INPUT_END | INPUT_CANCEL)) {
            delete targetIds[changedTouches[i].identifier];
        }
        i++;
    }

    if (!changedTargetTouches.length) {
        return;
    }

    return [
        // merge targetTouches with changedTargetTouches so it contains ALL touches, including 'end' and 'cancel'
        uniqueArray(targetTouches.concat(changedTargetTouches), 'identifier', true),
        changedTargetTouches
    ];
}

/**
 * Combined touch and mouse input
 *
 * Touch has a higher priority then mouse, and while touching no mouse events are allowed.
 * This because touch devices also emit mouse events while doing a touch.
 *
 * @constructor
 * @extends Input
 */

var DEDUP_TIMEOUT = 2500;
var DEDUP_DISTANCE = 25;

function TouchMouseInput() {
    Input.apply(this, arguments);

    var handler = bindFn(this.handler, this);
    this.touch = new TouchInput(this.manager, handler);
    this.mouse = new MouseInput(this.manager, handler);

    this.primaryTouch = null;
    this.lastTouches = [];
}

inherit(TouchMouseInput, Input, {
    /**
     * handle mouse and touch events
     * @param {Hammer} manager
     * @param {String} inputEvent
     * @param {Object} inputData
     */
    handler: function TMEhandler(manager, inputEvent, inputData) {
        var isTouch = (inputData.pointerType == INPUT_TYPE_TOUCH),
            isMouse = (inputData.pointerType == INPUT_TYPE_MOUSE);

        if (isMouse && inputData.sourceCapabilities && inputData.sourceCapabilities.firesTouchEvents) {
            return;
        }

        // when we're in a touch event, record touches to  de-dupe synthetic mouse event
        if (isTouch) {
            recordTouches.call(this, inputEvent, inputData);
        } else if (isMouse && isSyntheticEvent.call(this, inputData)) {
            return;
        }

        this.callback(manager, inputEvent, inputData);
    },

    /**
     * remove the event listeners
     */
    destroy: function destroy() {
        this.touch.destroy();
        this.mouse.destroy();
    }
});

function recordTouches(eventType, eventData) {
    if (eventType & INPUT_START) {
        this.primaryTouch = eventData.changedPointers[0].identifier;
        setLastTouch.call(this, eventData);
    } else if (eventType & (INPUT_END | INPUT_CANCEL)) {
        setLastTouch.call(this, eventData);
    }
}

function setLastTouch(eventData) {
    var touch = eventData.changedPointers[0];

    if (touch.identifier === this.primaryTouch) {
        var lastTouch = {x: touch.clientX, y: touch.clientY};
        this.lastTouches.push(lastTouch);
        var lts = this.lastTouches;
        var removeLastTouch = function() {
            var i = lts.indexOf(lastTouch);
            if (i > -1) {
                lts.splice(i, 1);
            }
        };
        setTimeout(removeLastTouch, DEDUP_TIMEOUT);
    }
}

function isSyntheticEvent(eventData) {
    var x = eventData.srcEvent.clientX, y = eventData.srcEvent.clientY;
    for (var i = 0; i < this.lastTouches.length; i++) {
        var t = this.lastTouches[i];
        var dx = Math.abs(x - t.x), dy = Math.abs(y - t.y);
        if (dx <= DEDUP_DISTANCE && dy <= DEDUP_DISTANCE) {
            return true;
        }
    }
    return false;
}

var PREFIXED_TOUCH_ACTION = prefixed(TEST_ELEMENT.style, 'touchAction');
var NATIVE_TOUCH_ACTION = PREFIXED_TOUCH_ACTION !== undefined;

// magical touchAction value
var TOUCH_ACTION_COMPUTE = 'compute';
var TOUCH_ACTION_AUTO = 'auto';
var TOUCH_ACTION_MANIPULATION = 'manipulation'; // not implemented
var TOUCH_ACTION_NONE = 'none';
var TOUCH_ACTION_PAN_X = 'pan-x';
var TOUCH_ACTION_PAN_Y = 'pan-y';
var TOUCH_ACTION_MAP = getTouchActionProps();

/**
 * Touch Action
 * sets the touchAction property or uses the js alternative
 * @param {Manager} manager
 * @param {String} value
 * @constructor
 */
function TouchAction(manager, value) {
    this.manager = manager;
    this.set(value);
}

TouchAction.prototype = {
    /**
     * set the touchAction value on the element or enable the polyfill
     * @param {String} value
     */
    set: function(value) {
        // find out the touch-action by the event handlers
        if (value == TOUCH_ACTION_COMPUTE) {
            value = this.compute();
        }

        if (NATIVE_TOUCH_ACTION && this.manager.element.style && TOUCH_ACTION_MAP[value]) {
            this.manager.element.style[PREFIXED_TOUCH_ACTION] = value;
        }
        this.actions = value.toLowerCase().trim();
    },

    /**
     * just re-set the touchAction value
     */
    update: function() {
        this.set(this.manager.options.touchAction);
    },

    /**
     * compute the value for the touchAction property based on the recognizer's settings
     * @returns {String} value
     */
    compute: function() {
        var actions = [];
        each(this.manager.recognizers, function(recognizer) {
            if (boolOrFn(recognizer.options.enable, [recognizer])) {
                actions = actions.concat(recognizer.getTouchAction());
            }
        });
        return cleanTouchActions(actions.join(' '));
    },

    /**
     * this method is called on each input cycle and provides the preventing of the browser behavior
     * @param {Object} input
     */
    preventDefaults: function(input) {
        var srcEvent = input.srcEvent;
        var direction = input.offsetDirection;

        // if the touch action did prevented once this session
        if (this.manager.session.prevented) {
            srcEvent.preventDefault();
            return;
        }

        var actions = this.actions;
        var hasNone = inStr(actions, TOUCH_ACTION_NONE) && !TOUCH_ACTION_MAP[TOUCH_ACTION_NONE];
        var hasPanY = inStr(actions, TOUCH_ACTION_PAN_Y) && !TOUCH_ACTION_MAP[TOUCH_ACTION_PAN_Y];
        var hasPanX = inStr(actions, TOUCH_ACTION_PAN_X) && !TOUCH_ACTION_MAP[TOUCH_ACTION_PAN_X];

        if (hasNone) {
            //do not prevent defaults if this is a tap gesture

            var isTapPointer = input.pointers.length === 1;
            var isTapMovement = input.distance < 2;
            var isTapTouchTime = input.deltaTime < 250;

            if (isTapPointer && isTapMovement && isTapTouchTime) {
                return;
            }
        }

        if (hasPanX && hasPanY) {
            // `pan-x pan-y` means browser handles all scrolling/panning, do not prevent
            return;
        }

        if (hasNone ||
            (hasPanY && direction & DIRECTION_HORIZONTAL) ||
            (hasPanX && direction & DIRECTION_VERTICAL)) {
            return this.preventSrc(srcEvent);
        }
    },

    /**
     * call preventDefault to prevent the browser's default behavior (scrolling in most cases)
     * @param {Object} srcEvent
     */
    preventSrc: function(srcEvent) {
        this.manager.session.prevented = true;
        srcEvent.preventDefault();
    }
};

/**
 * when the touchActions are collected they are not a valid value, so we need to clean things up. *
 * @param {String} actions
 * @returns {*}
 */
function cleanTouchActions(actions) {
    // none
    if (inStr(actions, TOUCH_ACTION_NONE)) {
        return TOUCH_ACTION_NONE;
    }

    var hasPanX = inStr(actions, TOUCH_ACTION_PAN_X);
    var hasPanY = inStr(actions, TOUCH_ACTION_PAN_Y);

    // if both pan-x and pan-y are set (different recognizers
    // for different directions, e.g. horizontal pan but vertical swipe?)
    // we need none (as otherwise with pan-x pan-y combined none of these
    // recognizers will work, since the browser would handle all panning
    if (hasPanX && hasPanY) {
        return TOUCH_ACTION_NONE;
    }

    // pan-x OR pan-y
    if (hasPanX || hasPanY) {
        return hasPanX ? TOUCH_ACTION_PAN_X : TOUCH_ACTION_PAN_Y;
    }

    // manipulation
    if (inStr(actions, TOUCH_ACTION_MANIPULATION)) {
        return TOUCH_ACTION_MANIPULATION;
    }

    return TOUCH_ACTION_AUTO;
}

function getTouchActionProps() {
    if (!NATIVE_TOUCH_ACTION) {
        return false;
    }
    var touchMap = {};
    var cssSupports = window.CSS && window.CSS.supports;
    ['auto', 'manipulation', 'pan-y', 'pan-x', 'pan-x pan-y', 'none'].forEach(function(val) {

        // If css.supports is not supported but there is native touch-action assume it supports
        // all values. This is the case for IE 10 and 11.
        touchMap[val] = cssSupports ? window.CSS.supports('touch-action', val) : true;
    });
    return touchMap;
}

/**
 * Recognizer flow explained; *
 * All recognizers have the initial state of POSSIBLE when a input session starts.
 * The definition of a input session is from the first input until the last input, with all it's movement in it. *
 * Example session for mouse-input: mousedown -> mousemove -> mouseup
 *
 * On each recognizing cycle (see Manager.recognize) the .recognize() method is executed
 * which determines with state it should be.
 *
 * If the recognizer has the state FAILED, CANCELLED or RECOGNIZED (equals ENDED), it is reset to
 * POSSIBLE to give it another change on the next cycle.
 *
 *               Possible
 *                  |
 *            +-----+---------------+
 *            |                     |
 *      +-----+-----+               |
 *      |           |               |
 *   Failed      Cancelled          |
 *                          +-------+------+
 *                          |              |
 *                      Recognized       Began
 *                                         |
 *                                      Changed
 *                                         |
 *                                  Ended/Recognized
 */
var STATE_POSSIBLE = 1;
var STATE_BEGAN = 2;
var STATE_CHANGED = 4;
var STATE_ENDED = 8;
var STATE_RECOGNIZED = STATE_ENDED;
var STATE_CANCELLED = 16;
var STATE_FAILED = 32;

/**
 * Recognizer
 * Every recognizer needs to extend from this class.
 * @constructor
 * @param {Object} options
 */
function Recognizer(options) {
    this.options = assign({}, this.defaults, options || {});

    this.id = uniqueId();

    this.manager = null;

    // default is enable true
    this.options.enable = ifUndefined(this.options.enable, true);

    this.state = STATE_POSSIBLE;

    this.simultaneous = {};
    this.requireFail = [];
}

Recognizer.prototype = {
    /**
     * @virtual
     * @type {Object}
     */
    defaults: {},

    /**
     * set options
     * @param {Object} options
     * @return {Recognizer}
     */
    set: function(options) {
        assign(this.options, options);

        // also update the touchAction, in case something changed about the directions/enabled state
        this.manager && this.manager.touchAction.update();
        return this;
    },

    /**
     * recognize simultaneous with an other recognizer.
     * @param {Recognizer} otherRecognizer
     * @returns {Recognizer} this
     */
    recognizeWith: function(otherRecognizer) {
        if (invokeArrayArg(otherRecognizer, 'recognizeWith', this)) {
            return this;
        }

        var simultaneous = this.simultaneous;
        otherRecognizer = getRecognizerByNameIfManager(otherRecognizer, this);
        if (!simultaneous[otherRecognizer.id]) {
            simultaneous[otherRecognizer.id] = otherRecognizer;
            otherRecognizer.recognizeWith(this);
        }
        return this;
    },

    /**
     * drop the simultaneous link. it doesnt remove the link on the other recognizer.
     * @param {Recognizer} otherRecognizer
     * @returns {Recognizer} this
     */
    dropRecognizeWith: function(otherRecognizer) {
        if (invokeArrayArg(otherRecognizer, 'dropRecognizeWith', this)) {
            return this;
        }

        otherRecognizer = getRecognizerByNameIfManager(otherRecognizer, this);
        delete this.simultaneous[otherRecognizer.id];
        return this;
    },

    /**
     * recognizer can only run when an other is failing
     * @param {Recognizer} otherRecognizer
     * @returns {Recognizer} this
     */
    requireFailure: function(otherRecognizer) {
        if (invokeArrayArg(otherRecognizer, 'requireFailure', this)) {
            return this;
        }

        var requireFail = this.requireFail;
        otherRecognizer = getRecognizerByNameIfManager(otherRecognizer, this);
        if (inArray(requireFail, otherRecognizer) === -1) {
            requireFail.push(otherRecognizer);
            otherRecognizer.requireFailure(this);
        }
        return this;
    },

    /**
     * drop the requireFailure link. it does not remove the link on the other recognizer.
     * @param {Recognizer} otherRecognizer
     * @returns {Recognizer} this
     */
    dropRequireFailure: function(otherRecognizer) {
        if (invokeArrayArg(otherRecognizer, 'dropRequireFailure', this)) {
            return this;
        }

        otherRecognizer = getRecognizerByNameIfManager(otherRecognizer, this);
        var index = inArray(this.requireFail, otherRecognizer);
        if (index > -1) {
            this.requireFail.splice(index, 1);
        }
        return this;
    },

    /**
     * has require failures boolean
     * @returns {boolean}
     */
    hasRequireFailures: function() {
        return this.requireFail.length > 0;
    },

    /**
     * if the recognizer can recognize simultaneous with an other recognizer
     * @param {Recognizer} otherRecognizer
     * @returns {Boolean}
     */
    canRecognizeWith: function(otherRecognizer) {
        return !!this.simultaneous[otherRecognizer.id];
    },

    /**
     * You should use `tryEmit` instead of `emit` directly to check
     * that all the needed recognizers has failed before emitting.
     * @param {Object} input
     */
    emit: function(input) {
        var self = this;
        var state = this.state;

        function emit(event) {
            self.manager.emit(event, input);
        }

        // 'panstart' and 'panmove'
        if (state < STATE_ENDED) {
            emit(self.options.event + stateStr(state));
        }

        emit(self.options.event); // simple 'eventName' events

        if (input.additionalEvent) { // additional event(panleft, panright, pinchin, pinchout...)
            emit(input.additionalEvent);
        }

        // panend and pancancel
        if (state >= STATE_ENDED) {
            emit(self.options.event + stateStr(state));
        }
    },

    /**
     * Check that all the require failure recognizers has failed,
     * if true, it emits a gesture event,
     * otherwise, setup the state to FAILED.
     * @param {Object} input
     */
    tryEmit: function(input) {
        if (this.canEmit()) {
            return this.emit(input);
        }
        // it's failing anyway
        this.state = STATE_FAILED;
    },

    /**
     * can we emit?
     * @returns {boolean}
     */
    canEmit: function() {
        var i = 0;
        while (i < this.requireFail.length) {
            if (!(this.requireFail[i].state & (STATE_FAILED | STATE_POSSIBLE))) {
                return false;
            }
            i++;
        }
        return true;
    },

    /**
     * update the recognizer
     * @param {Object} inputData
     */
    recognize: function(inputData) {
        // make a new copy of the inputData
        // so we can change the inputData without messing up the other recognizers
        var inputDataClone = assign({}, inputData);

        // is is enabled and allow recognizing?
        if (!boolOrFn(this.options.enable, [this, inputDataClone])) {
            this.reset();
            this.state = STATE_FAILED;
            return;
        }

        // reset when we've reached the end
        if (this.state & (STATE_RECOGNIZED | STATE_CANCELLED | STATE_FAILED)) {
            this.state = STATE_POSSIBLE;
        }

        this.state = this.process(inputDataClone);

        // the recognizer has recognized a gesture
        // so trigger an event
        if (this.state & (STATE_BEGAN | STATE_CHANGED | STATE_ENDED | STATE_CANCELLED)) {
            this.tryEmit(inputDataClone);
        }
    },

    /**
     * return the state of the recognizer
     * the actual recognizing happens in this method
     * @virtual
     * @param {Object} inputData
     * @returns {Const} STATE
     */
    process: function(inputData) { }, // jshint ignore:line

    /**
     * return the preferred touch-action
     * @virtual
     * @returns {Array}
     */
    getTouchAction: function() { },

    /**
     * called when the gesture isn't allowed to recognize
     * like when another is being recognized or it is disabled
     * @virtual
     */
    reset: function() { }
};

/**
 * get a usable string, used as event postfix
 * @param {Const} state
 * @returns {String} state
 */
function stateStr(state) {
    if (state & STATE_CANCELLED) {
        return 'cancel';
    } else if (state & STATE_ENDED) {
        return 'end';
    } else if (state & STATE_CHANGED) {
        return 'move';
    } else if (state & STATE_BEGAN) {
        return 'start';
    }
    return '';
}

/**
 * direction cons to string
 * @param {Const} direction
 * @returns {String}
 */
function directionStr(direction) {
    if (direction == DIRECTION_DOWN) {
        return 'down';
    } else if (direction == DIRECTION_UP) {
        return 'up';
    } else if (direction == DIRECTION_LEFT) {
        return 'left';
    } else if (direction == DIRECTION_RIGHT) {
        return 'right';
    }
    return '';
}

/**
 * get a recognizer by name if it is bound to a manager
 * @param {Recognizer|String} otherRecognizer
 * @param {Recognizer} recognizer
 * @returns {Recognizer}
 */
function getRecognizerByNameIfManager(otherRecognizer, recognizer) {
    var manager = recognizer.manager;
    if (manager) {
        return manager.get(otherRecognizer);
    }
    return otherRecognizer;
}

/**
 * This recognizer is just used as a base for the simple attribute recognizers.
 * @constructor
 * @extends Recognizer
 */
function AttrRecognizer() {
    Recognizer.apply(this, arguments);
}

inherit(AttrRecognizer, Recognizer, {
    /**
     * @namespace
     * @memberof AttrRecognizer
     */
    defaults: {
        /**
         * @type {Number}
         * @default 1
         */
        pointers: 1
    },

    /**
     * Used to check if it the recognizer receives valid input, like input.distance > 10.
     * @memberof AttrRecognizer
     * @param {Object} input
     * @returns {Boolean} recognized
     */
    attrTest: function(input) {
        var optionPointers = this.options.pointers;
        return optionPointers === 0 || input.pointers.length === optionPointers;
    },

    /**
     * Process the input and return the state for the recognizer
     * @memberof AttrRecognizer
     * @param {Object} input
     * @returns {*} State
     */
    process: function(input) {
        var state = this.state;
        var eventType = input.eventType;

        var isRecognized = state & (STATE_BEGAN | STATE_CHANGED);
        var isValid = this.attrTest(input);

        // on cancel input and we've recognized before, return STATE_CANCELLED
        if (isRecognized && (eventType & INPUT_CANCEL || !isValid)) {
            return state | STATE_CANCELLED;
        } else if (isRecognized || isValid) {
            if (eventType & INPUT_END) {
                return state | STATE_ENDED;
            } else if (!(state & STATE_BEGAN)) {
                return STATE_BEGAN;
            }
            return state | STATE_CHANGED;
        }
        return STATE_FAILED;
    }
});

/**
 * Pan
 * Recognized when the pointer is down and moved in the allowed direction.
 * @constructor
 * @extends AttrRecognizer
 */
function PanRecognizer() {
    AttrRecognizer.apply(this, arguments);

    this.pX = null;
    this.pY = null;
}

inherit(PanRecognizer, AttrRecognizer, {
    /**
     * @namespace
     * @memberof PanRecognizer
     */
    defaults: {
        event: 'pan',
        threshold: 10,
        pointers: 1,
        direction: DIRECTION_ALL
    },

    getTouchAction: function() {
        var direction = this.options.direction;
        var actions = [];
        if (direction & DIRECTION_HORIZONTAL) {
            actions.push(TOUCH_ACTION_PAN_Y);
        }
        if (direction & DIRECTION_VERTICAL) {
            actions.push(TOUCH_ACTION_PAN_X);
        }
        return actions;
    },

    directionTest: function(input) {
        var options = this.options;
        var hasMoved = true;
        var distance = input.distance;
        var direction = input.direction;
        var x = input.deltaX;
        var y = input.deltaY;

        // lock to axis?
        if (!(direction & options.direction)) {
            if (options.direction & DIRECTION_HORIZONTAL) {
                direction = (x === 0) ? DIRECTION_NONE : (x < 0) ? DIRECTION_LEFT : DIRECTION_RIGHT;
                hasMoved = x != this.pX;
                distance = Math.abs(input.deltaX);
            } else {
                direction = (y === 0) ? DIRECTION_NONE : (y < 0) ? DIRECTION_UP : DIRECTION_DOWN;
                hasMoved = y != this.pY;
                distance = Math.abs(input.deltaY);
            }
        }
        input.direction = direction;
        return hasMoved && distance > options.threshold && direction & options.direction;
    },

    attrTest: function(input) {
        return AttrRecognizer.prototype.attrTest.call(this, input) &&
            (this.state & STATE_BEGAN || (!(this.state & STATE_BEGAN) && this.directionTest(input)));
    },

    emit: function(input) {

        this.pX = input.deltaX;
        this.pY = input.deltaY;

        var direction = directionStr(input.direction);

        if (direction) {
            input.additionalEvent = this.options.event + direction;
        }
        this._super.emit.call(this, input);
    }
});

/**
 * Pinch
 * Recognized when two or more pointers are moving toward (zoom-in) or away from each other (zoom-out).
 * @constructor
 * @extends AttrRecognizer
 */
function PinchRecognizer() {
    AttrRecognizer.apply(this, arguments);
}

inherit(PinchRecognizer, AttrRecognizer, {
    /**
     * @namespace
     * @memberof PinchRecognizer
     */
    defaults: {
        event: 'pinch',
        threshold: 0,
        pointers: 2
    },

    getTouchAction: function() {
        return [TOUCH_ACTION_NONE];
    },

    attrTest: function(input) {
        return this._super.attrTest.call(this, input) &&
            (Math.abs(input.scale - 1) > this.options.threshold || this.state & STATE_BEGAN);
    },

    emit: function(input) {
        if (input.scale !== 1) {
            var inOut = input.scale < 1 ? 'in' : 'out';
            input.additionalEvent = this.options.event + inOut;
        }
        this._super.emit.call(this, input);
    }
});

/**
 * Press
 * Recognized when the pointer is down for x ms without any movement.
 * @constructor
 * @extends Recognizer
 */
function PressRecognizer() {
    Recognizer.apply(this, arguments);

    this._timer = null;
    this._input = null;
}

inherit(PressRecognizer, Recognizer, {
    /**
     * @namespace
     * @memberof PressRecognizer
     */
    defaults: {
        event: 'press',
        pointers: 1,
        time: 251, // minimal time of the pointer to be pressed
        threshold: 9 // a minimal movement is ok, but keep it low
    },

    getTouchAction: function() {
        return [TOUCH_ACTION_AUTO];
    },

    process: function(input) {
        var options = this.options;
        var validPointers = input.pointers.length === options.pointers;
        var validMovement = input.distance < options.threshold;
        var validTime = input.deltaTime > options.time;

        this._input = input;

        // we only allow little movement
        // and we've reached an end event, so a tap is possible
        if (!validMovement || !validPointers || (input.eventType & (INPUT_END | INPUT_CANCEL) && !validTime)) {
            this.reset();
        } else if (input.eventType & INPUT_START) {
            this.reset();
            this._timer = setTimeoutContext(function() {
                this.state = STATE_RECOGNIZED;
                this.tryEmit();
            }, options.time, this);
        } else if (input.eventType & INPUT_END) {
            return STATE_RECOGNIZED;
        }
        return STATE_FAILED;
    },

    reset: function() {
        clearTimeout(this._timer);
    },

    emit: function(input) {
        if (this.state !== STATE_RECOGNIZED) {
            return;
        }

        if (input && (input.eventType & INPUT_END)) {
            this.manager.emit(this.options.event + 'up', input);
        } else {
            this._input.timeStamp = now();
            this.manager.emit(this.options.event, this._input);
        }
    }
});

/**
 * Rotate
 * Recognized when two or more pointer are moving in a circular motion.
 * @constructor
 * @extends AttrRecognizer
 */
function RotateRecognizer() {
    AttrRecognizer.apply(this, arguments);
}

inherit(RotateRecognizer, AttrRecognizer, {
    /**
     * @namespace
     * @memberof RotateRecognizer
     */
    defaults: {
        event: 'rotate',
        threshold: 0,
        pointers: 2
    },

    getTouchAction: function() {
        return [TOUCH_ACTION_NONE];
    },

    attrTest: function(input) {
        return this._super.attrTest.call(this, input) &&
            (Math.abs(input.rotation) > this.options.threshold || this.state & STATE_BEGAN);
    }
});

/**
 * Swipe
 * Recognized when the pointer is moving fast (velocity), with enough distance in the allowed direction.
 * @constructor
 * @extends AttrRecognizer
 */
function SwipeRecognizer() {
    AttrRecognizer.apply(this, arguments);
}

inherit(SwipeRecognizer, AttrRecognizer, {
    /**
     * @namespace
     * @memberof SwipeRecognizer
     */
    defaults: {
        event: 'swipe',
        threshold: 10,
        velocity: 0.3,
        direction: DIRECTION_HORIZONTAL | DIRECTION_VERTICAL,
        pointers: 1
    },

    getTouchAction: function() {
        return PanRecognizer.prototype.getTouchAction.call(this);
    },

    attrTest: function(input) {
        var direction = this.options.direction;
        var velocity;

        if (direction & (DIRECTION_HORIZONTAL | DIRECTION_VERTICAL)) {
            velocity = input.overallVelocity;
        } else if (direction & DIRECTION_HORIZONTAL) {
            velocity = input.overallVelocityX;
        } else if (direction & DIRECTION_VERTICAL) {
            velocity = input.overallVelocityY;
        }

        return this._super.attrTest.call(this, input) &&
            direction & input.offsetDirection &&
            input.distance > this.options.threshold &&
            input.maxPointers == this.options.pointers &&
            abs(velocity) > this.options.velocity && input.eventType & INPUT_END;
    },

    emit: function(input) {
        var direction = directionStr(input.offsetDirection);
        if (direction) {
            this.manager.emit(this.options.event + direction, input);
        }

        this.manager.emit(this.options.event, input);
    }
});

/**
 * A tap is ecognized when the pointer is doing a small tap/click. Multiple taps are recognized if they occur
 * between the given interval and position. The delay option can be used to recognize multi-taps without firing
 * a single tap.
 *
 * The eventData from the emitted event contains the property `tapCount`, which contains the amount of
 * multi-taps being recognized.
 * @constructor
 * @extends Recognizer
 */
function TapRecognizer() {
    Recognizer.apply(this, arguments);

    // previous time and center,
    // used for tap counting
    this.pTime = false;
    this.pCenter = false;

    this._timer = null;
    this._input = null;
    this.count = 0;
}

inherit(TapRecognizer, Recognizer, {
    /**
     * @namespace
     * @memberof PinchRecognizer
     */
    defaults: {
        event: 'tap',
        pointers: 1,
        taps: 1,
        interval: 300, // max time between the multi-tap taps
        time: 250, // max time of the pointer to be down (like finger on the screen)
        threshold: 9, // a minimal movement is ok, but keep it low
        posThreshold: 10 // a multi-tap can be a bit off the initial position
    },

    getTouchAction: function() {
        return [TOUCH_ACTION_MANIPULATION];
    },

    process: function(input) {
        var options = this.options;

        var validPointers = input.pointers.length === options.pointers;
        var validMovement = input.distance < options.threshold;
        var validTouchTime = input.deltaTime < options.time;

        this.reset();

        if ((input.eventType & INPUT_START) && (this.count === 0)) {
            return this.failTimeout();
        }

        // we only allow little movement
        // and we've reached an end event, so a tap is possible
        if (validMovement && validTouchTime && validPointers) {
            if (input.eventType != INPUT_END) {
                return this.failTimeout();
            }

            var validInterval = this.pTime ? (input.timeStamp - this.pTime < options.interval) : true;
            var validMultiTap = !this.pCenter || getDistance(this.pCenter, input.center) < options.posThreshold;

            this.pTime = input.timeStamp;
            this.pCenter = input.center;

            if (!validMultiTap || !validInterval) {
                this.count = 1;
            } else {
                this.count += 1;
            }

            this._input = input;

            // if tap count matches we have recognized it,
            // else it has began recognizing...
            var tapCount = this.count % options.taps;
            if (tapCount === 0) {
                // no failing requirements, immediately trigger the tap event
                // or wait as long as the multitap interval to trigger
                if (!this.hasRequireFailures()) {
                    return STATE_RECOGNIZED;
                } else {
                    this._timer = setTimeoutContext(function() {
                        this.state = STATE_RECOGNIZED;
                        this.tryEmit();
                    }, options.interval, this);
                    return STATE_BEGAN;
                }
            }
        }
        return STATE_FAILED;
    },

    failTimeout: function() {
        this._timer = setTimeoutContext(function() {
            this.state = STATE_FAILED;
        }, this.options.interval, this);
        return STATE_FAILED;
    },

    reset: function() {
        clearTimeout(this._timer);
    },

    emit: function() {
        if (this.state == STATE_RECOGNIZED) {
            this._input.tapCount = this.count;
            this.manager.emit(this.options.event, this._input);
        }
    }
});

/**
 * Simple way to create a manager with a default set of recognizers.
 * @param {HTMLElement} element
 * @param {Object} [options]
 * @constructor
 */
function Hammer(element, options) {
    options = options || {};
    options.recognizers = ifUndefined(options.recognizers, Hammer.defaults.preset);
    return new Manager(element, options);
}

/**
 * @const {string}
 */
Hammer.VERSION = '2.0.7';

/**
 * default settings
 * @namespace
 */
Hammer.defaults = {
    /**
     * set if DOM events are being triggered.
     * But this is slower and unused by simple implementations, so disabled by default.
     * @type {Boolean}
     * @default false
     */
    domEvents: false,

    /**
     * The value for the touchAction property/fallback.
     * When set to `compute` it will magically set the correct value based on the added recognizers.
     * @type {String}
     * @default compute
     */
    touchAction: TOUCH_ACTION_COMPUTE,

    /**
     * @type {Boolean}
     * @default true
     */
    enable: true,

    /**
     * EXPERIMENTAL FEATURE -- can be removed/changed
     * Change the parent input target element.
     * If Null, then it is being set the to main element.
     * @type {Null|EventTarget}
     * @default null
     */
    inputTarget: null,

    /**
     * force an input class
     * @type {Null|Function}
     * @default null
     */
    inputClass: null,

    /**
     * Default recognizer setup when calling `Hammer()`
     * When creating a new Manager these will be skipped.
     * @type {Array}
     */
    preset: [
        // RecognizerClass, options, [recognizeWith, ...], [requireFailure, ...]
        [RotateRecognizer, {enable: false}],
        [PinchRecognizer, {enable: false}, ['rotate']],
        [SwipeRecognizer, {direction: DIRECTION_HORIZONTAL}],
        [PanRecognizer, {direction: DIRECTION_HORIZONTAL}, ['swipe']],
        [TapRecognizer],
        [TapRecognizer, {event: 'doubletap', taps: 2}, ['tap']],
        [PressRecognizer]
    ],

    /**
     * Some CSS properties can be used to improve the working of Hammer.
     * Add them to this method and they will be set when creating a new Manager.
     * @namespace
     */
    cssProps: {
        /**
         * Disables text selection to improve the dragging gesture. Mainly for desktop browsers.
         * @type {String}
         * @default 'none'
         */
        userSelect: 'none',

        /**
         * Disable the Windows Phone grippers when pressing an element.
         * @type {String}
         * @default 'none'
         */
        touchSelect: 'none',

        /**
         * Disables the default callout shown when you touch and hold a touch target.
         * On iOS, when you touch and hold a touch target such as a link, Safari displays
         * a callout containing information about the link. This property allows you to disable that callout.
         * @type {String}
         * @default 'none'
         */
        touchCallout: 'none',

        /**
         * Specifies whether zooming is enabled. Used by IE10>
         * @type {String}
         * @default 'none'
         */
        contentZooming: 'none',

        /**
         * Specifies that an entire element should be draggable instead of its contents. Mainly for desktop browsers.
         * @type {String}
         * @default 'none'
         */
        userDrag: 'none',

        /**
         * Overrides the highlight color shown when the user taps a link or a JavaScript
         * clickable element in iOS. This property obeys the alpha value, if specified.
         * @type {String}
         * @default 'rgba(0,0,0,0)'
         */
        tapHighlightColor: 'rgba(0,0,0,0)'
    }
};

var STOP = 1;
var FORCED_STOP = 2;

/**
 * Manager
 * @param {HTMLElement} element
 * @param {Object} [options]
 * @constructor
 */
function Manager(element, options) {
    this.options = assign({}, Hammer.defaults, options || {});

    this.options.inputTarget = this.options.inputTarget || element;

    this.handlers = {};
    this.session = {};
    this.recognizers = [];
    this.oldCssProps = {};

    this.element = element;
    this.input = createInputInstance(this);
    this.touchAction = new TouchAction(this, this.options.touchAction);

    toggleCssProps(this, true);

    each(this.options.recognizers, function(item) {
        var recognizer = this.add(new (item[0])(item[1]));
        item[2] && recognizer.recognizeWith(item[2]);
        item[3] && recognizer.requireFailure(item[3]);
    }, this);
}

Manager.prototype = {
    /**
     * set options
     * @param {Object} options
     * @returns {Manager}
     */
    set: function(options) {
        assign(this.options, options);

        // Options that need a little more setup
        if (options.touchAction) {
            this.touchAction.update();
        }
        if (options.inputTarget) {
            // Clean up existing event listeners and reinitialize
            this.input.destroy();
            this.input.target = options.inputTarget;
            this.input.init();
        }
        return this;
    },

    /**
     * stop recognizing for this session.
     * This session will be discarded, when a new [input]start event is fired.
     * When forced, the recognizer cycle is stopped immediately.
     * @param {Boolean} [force]
     */
    stop: function(force) {
        this.session.stopped = force ? FORCED_STOP : STOP;
    },

    /**
     * run the recognizers!
     * called by the inputHandler function on every movement of the pointers (touches)
     * it walks through all the recognizers and tries to detect the gesture that is being made
     * @param {Object} inputData
     */
    recognize: function(inputData) {
        var session = this.session;
        if (session.stopped) {
            return;
        }

        // run the touch-action polyfill
        this.touchAction.preventDefaults(inputData);

        var recognizer;
        var recognizers = this.recognizers;

        // this holds the recognizer that is being recognized.
        // so the recognizer's state needs to be BEGAN, CHANGED, ENDED or RECOGNIZED
        // if no recognizer is detecting a thing, it is set to `null`
        var curRecognizer = session.curRecognizer;

        // reset when the last recognizer is recognized
        // or when we're in a new session
        if (!curRecognizer || (curRecognizer && curRecognizer.state & STATE_RECOGNIZED)) {
            curRecognizer = session.curRecognizer = null;
        }

        var i = 0;
        while (i < recognizers.length) {
            recognizer = recognizers[i];

            // find out if we are allowed try to recognize the input for this one.
            // 1.   allow if the session is NOT forced stopped (see the .stop() method)
            // 2.   allow if we still haven't recognized a gesture in this session, or the this recognizer is the one
            //      that is being recognized.
            // 3.   allow if the recognizer is allowed to run simultaneous with the current recognized recognizer.
            //      this can be setup with the `recognizeWith()` method on the recognizer.
            if (session.stopped !== FORCED_STOP && ( // 1
                    !curRecognizer || recognizer == curRecognizer || // 2
                    recognizer.canRecognizeWith(curRecognizer))) { // 3
                recognizer.recognize(inputData);
            } else {
                recognizer.reset();
            }

            // if the recognizer has been recognizing the input as a valid gesture, we want to store this one as the
            // current active recognizer. but only if we don't already have an active recognizer
            if (!curRecognizer && recognizer.state & (STATE_BEGAN | STATE_CHANGED | STATE_ENDED)) {
                curRecognizer = session.curRecognizer = recognizer;
            }
            i++;
        }
    },

    /**
     * get a recognizer by its event name.
     * @param {Recognizer|String} recognizer
     * @returns {Recognizer|Null}
     */
    get: function(recognizer) {
        if (recognizer instanceof Recognizer) {
            return recognizer;
        }

        var recognizers = this.recognizers;
        for (var i = 0; i < recognizers.length; i++) {
            if (recognizers[i].options.event == recognizer) {
                return recognizers[i];
            }
        }
        return null;
    },

    /**
     * add a recognizer to the manager
     * existing recognizers with the same event name will be removed
     * @param {Recognizer} recognizer
     * @returns {Recognizer|Manager}
     */
    add: function(recognizer) {
        if (invokeArrayArg(recognizer, 'add', this)) {
            return this;
        }

        // remove existing
        var existing = this.get(recognizer.options.event);
        if (existing) {
            this.remove(existing);
        }

        this.recognizers.push(recognizer);
        recognizer.manager = this;

        this.touchAction.update();
        return recognizer;
    },

    /**
     * remove a recognizer by name or instance
     * @param {Recognizer|String} recognizer
     * @returns {Manager}
     */
    remove: function(recognizer) {
        if (invokeArrayArg(recognizer, 'remove', this)) {
            return this;
        }

        recognizer = this.get(recognizer);

        // let's make sure this recognizer exists
        if (recognizer) {
            var recognizers = this.recognizers;
            var index = inArray(recognizers, recognizer);

            if (index !== -1) {
                recognizers.splice(index, 1);
                this.touchAction.update();
            }
        }

        return this;
    },

    /**
     * bind event
     * @param {String} events
     * @param {Function} handler
     * @returns {EventEmitter} this
     */
    on: function(events, handler) {
        if (events === undefined) {
            return;
        }
        if (handler === undefined) {
            return;
        }

        var handlers = this.handlers;
        each(splitStr(events), function(event) {
            handlers[event] = handlers[event] || [];
            handlers[event].push(handler);
        });
        return this;
    },

    /**
     * unbind event, leave emit blank to remove all handlers
     * @param {String} events
     * @param {Function} [handler]
     * @returns {EventEmitter} this
     */
    off: function(events, handler) {
        if (events === undefined) {
            return;
        }

        var handlers = this.handlers;
        each(splitStr(events), function(event) {
            if (!handler) {
                delete handlers[event];
            } else {
                handlers[event] && handlers[event].splice(inArray(handlers[event], handler), 1);
            }
        });
        return this;
    },

    /**
     * emit event to the listeners
     * @param {String} event
     * @param {Object} data
     */
    emit: function(event, data) {
        // we also want to trigger dom events
        if (this.options.domEvents) {
            triggerDomEvent(event, data);
        }

        // no handlers, so skip it all
        var handlers = this.handlers[event] && this.handlers[event].slice();
        if (!handlers || !handlers.length) {
            return;
        }

        data.type = event;
        data.preventDefault = function() {
            data.srcEvent.preventDefault();
        };

        var i = 0;
        while (i < handlers.length) {
            handlers[i](data);
            i++;
        }
    },

    /**
     * destroy the manager and unbinds all events
     * it doesn't unbind dom events, that is the user own responsibility
     */
    destroy: function() {
        this.element && toggleCssProps(this, false);

        this.handlers = {};
        this.session = {};
        this.input.destroy();
        this.element = null;
    }
};

/**
 * add/remove the css properties as defined in manager.options.cssProps
 * @param {Manager} manager
 * @param {Boolean} add
 */
function toggleCssProps(manager, add) {
    var element = manager.element;
    if (!element.style) {
        return;
    }
    var prop;
    each(manager.options.cssProps, function(value, name) {
        prop = prefixed(element.style, name);
        if (add) {
            manager.oldCssProps[prop] = element.style[prop];
            element.style[prop] = value;
        } else {
            element.style[prop] = manager.oldCssProps[prop] || '';
        }
    });
    if (!add) {
        manager.oldCssProps = {};
    }
}

/**
 * trigger dom event
 * @param {String} event
 * @param {Object} data
 */
function triggerDomEvent(event, data) {
    var gestureEvent = document.createEvent('Event');
    gestureEvent.initEvent(event, true, true);
    gestureEvent.gesture = data;
    data.target.dispatchEvent(gestureEvent);
}

assign(Hammer, {
    INPUT_START: INPUT_START,
    INPUT_MOVE: INPUT_MOVE,
    INPUT_END: INPUT_END,
    INPUT_CANCEL: INPUT_CANCEL,

    STATE_POSSIBLE: STATE_POSSIBLE,
    STATE_BEGAN: STATE_BEGAN,
    STATE_CHANGED: STATE_CHANGED,
    STATE_ENDED: STATE_ENDED,
    STATE_RECOGNIZED: STATE_RECOGNIZED,
    STATE_CANCELLED: STATE_CANCELLED,
    STATE_FAILED: STATE_FAILED,

    DIRECTION_NONE: DIRECTION_NONE,
    DIRECTION_LEFT: DIRECTION_LEFT,
    DIRECTION_RIGHT: DIRECTION_RIGHT,
    DIRECTION_UP: DIRECTION_UP,
    DIRECTION_DOWN: DIRECTION_DOWN,
    DIRECTION_HORIZONTAL: DIRECTION_HORIZONTAL,
    DIRECTION_VERTICAL: DIRECTION_VERTICAL,
    DIRECTION_ALL: DIRECTION_ALL,

    Manager: Manager,
    Input: Input,
    TouchAction: TouchAction,

    TouchInput: TouchInput,
    MouseInput: MouseInput,
    PointerEventInput: PointerEventInput,
    TouchMouseInput: TouchMouseInput,
    SingleTouchInput: SingleTouchInput,

    Recognizer: Recognizer,
    AttrRecognizer: AttrRecognizer,
    Tap: TapRecognizer,
    Pan: PanRecognizer,
    Swipe: SwipeRecognizer,
    Pinch: PinchRecognizer,
    Rotate: RotateRecognizer,
    Press: PressRecognizer,

    on: addEventListeners,
    off: removeEventListeners,
    each: each,
    merge: merge,
    extend: extend,
    assign: assign,
    inherit: inherit,
    bindFn: bindFn,
    prefixed: prefixed
});

// this prevents errors when Hammer is loaded in the presence of an AMD
//  style loader but by script tag, not by the loader.
var freeGlobal = (typeof window !== 'undefined' ? window : (typeof self !== 'undefined' ? self : {})); // jshint ignore:line
freeGlobal.Hammer = Hammer;

if (true) {
    !(__WEBPACK_AMD_DEFINE_RESULT__ = function() {
        return Hammer;
    }.call(exports, __webpack_require__, exports, module),
				__WEBPACK_AMD_DEFINE_RESULT__ !== undefined && (module.exports = __WEBPACK_AMD_DEFINE_RESULT__));
} else if (typeof module != 'undefined' && module.exports) {
    module.exports = Hammer;
} else {
    window[exportName] = Hammer;
}

})(window, document, 'Hammer');


/***/ }),
/* 6 */
/***/ (function(module, exports, __webpack_require__) {

/* WEBPACK VAR INJECTION */(function(global, Promise) {/*!
 * Vue.js v2.2.6
 * (c) 2014-2017 Evan You
 * Released under the MIT License.
 */
(function (global, factory) {
	 true ? module.exports = factory() :
	typeof define === 'function' && define.amd ? define(factory) :
	(global.Vue = factory());
}(this, (function () { 'use strict';

/*  */

/**
 * Convert a value to a string that is actually rendered.
 */
function _toString (val) {
  return val == null
    ? ''
    : typeof val === 'object'
      ? JSON.stringify(val, null, 2)
      : String(val)
}

/**
 * Convert a input value to a number for persistence.
 * If the conversion fails, return original string.
 */
function toNumber (val) {
  var n = parseFloat(val);
  return isNaN(n) ? val : n
}

/**
 * Make a map and return a function for checking if a key
 * is in that map.
 */
function makeMap (
  str,
  expectsLowerCase
) {
  var map = Object.create(null);
  var list = str.split(',');
  for (var i = 0; i < list.length; i++) {
    map[list[i]] = true;
  }
  return expectsLowerCase
    ? function (val) { return map[val.toLowerCase()]; }
    : function (val) { return map[val]; }
}

/**
 * Check if a tag is a built-in tag.
 */
var isBuiltInTag = makeMap('slot,component', true);

/**
 * Remove an item from an array
 */
function remove (arr, item) {
  if (arr.length) {
    var index = arr.indexOf(item);
    if (index > -1) {
      return arr.splice(index, 1)
    }
  }
}

/**
 * Check whether the object has the property.
 */
var hasOwnProperty = Object.prototype.hasOwnProperty;
function hasOwn (obj, key) {
  return hasOwnProperty.call(obj, key)
}

/**
 * Check if value is primitive
 */
function isPrimitive (value) {
  return typeof value === 'string' || typeof value === 'number'
}

/**
 * Create a cached version of a pure function.
 */
function cached (fn) {
  var cache = Object.create(null);
  return (function cachedFn (str) {
    var hit = cache[str];
    return hit || (cache[str] = fn(str))
  })
}

/**
 * Camelize a hyphen-delimited string.
 */
var camelizeRE = /-(\w)/g;
var camelize = cached(function (str) {
  return str.replace(camelizeRE, function (_, c) { return c ? c.toUpperCase() : ''; })
});

/**
 * Capitalize a string.
 */
var capitalize = cached(function (str) {
  return str.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + str.slice(1)
});

/**
 * Hyphenate a camelCase string.
 */
var hyphenateRE = /([^-])([A-Z])/g;
var hyphenate = cached(function (str) {
  return str
    .replace(hyphenateRE, '$1-$2')
    .replace(hyphenateRE, '$1-$2')
    .toLowerCase()
});

/**
 * Simple bind, faster than native
 */
function bind (fn, ctx) {
  function boundFn (a) {
    var l = arguments.length;
    return l
      ? l > 1
        ? fn.apply(ctx, arguments)
        : fn.call(ctx, a)
      : fn.call(ctx)
  }
  // record original fn length
  boundFn._length = fn.length;
  return boundFn
}

/**
 * Convert an Array-like object to a real Array.
 */
function toArray (list, start) {
  start = start || 0;
  var i = list.length - start;
  var ret = new Array(i);
  while (i--) {
    ret[i] = list[i + start];
  }
  return ret
}

/**
 * Mix properties into target object.
 */
function extend (to, _from) {
  for (var key in _from) {
    to[key] = _from[key];
  }
  return to
}

/**
 * Quick object check - this is primarily used to tell
 * Objects from primitive values when we know the value
 * is a JSON-compliant type.
 */
function isObject (obj) {
  return obj !== null && typeof obj === 'object'
}

/**
 * Strict object type check. Only returns true
 * for plain JavaScript objects.
 */
var toString = Object.prototype.toString;
var OBJECT_STRING = '[object Object]';
function isPlainObject (obj) {
  return toString.call(obj) === OBJECT_STRING
}

/**
 * Merge an Array of Objects into a single Object.
 */
function toObject (arr) {
  var res = {};
  for (var i = 0; i < arr.length; i++) {
    if (arr[i]) {
      extend(res, arr[i]);
    }
  }
  return res
}

/**
 * Perform no operation.
 */
function noop () {}

/**
 * Always return false.
 */
var no = function () { return false; };

/**
 * Return same value
 */
var identity = function (_) { return _; };

/**
 * Generate a static keys string from compiler modules.
 */
function genStaticKeys (modules) {
  return modules.reduce(function (keys, m) {
    return keys.concat(m.staticKeys || [])
  }, []).join(',')
}

/**
 * Check if two values are loosely equal - that is,
 * if they are plain objects, do they have the same shape?
 */
function looseEqual (a, b) {
  var isObjectA = isObject(a);
  var isObjectB = isObject(b);
  if (isObjectA && isObjectB) {
    try {
      return JSON.stringify(a) === JSON.stringify(b)
    } catch (e) {
      // possible circular reference
      return a === b
    }
  } else if (!isObjectA && !isObjectB) {
    return String(a) === String(b)
  } else {
    return false
  }
}

function looseIndexOf (arr, val) {
  for (var i = 0; i < arr.length; i++) {
    if (looseEqual(arr[i], val)) { return i }
  }
  return -1
}

/**
 * Ensure a function is called only once.
 */
function once (fn) {
  var called = false;
  return function () {
    if (!called) {
      called = true;
      fn();
    }
  }
}

/*  */

var config = {
  /**
   * Option merge strategies (used in core/util/options)
   */
  optionMergeStrategies: Object.create(null),

  /**
   * Whether to suppress warnings.
   */
  silent: false,

  /**
   * Show production mode tip message on boot?
   */
  productionTip: "development" !== 'production',

  /**
   * Whether to enable devtools
   */
  devtools: "development" !== 'production',

  /**
   * Whether to record perf
   */
  performance: false,

  /**
   * Error handler for watcher errors
   */
  errorHandler: null,

  /**
   * Ignore certain custom elements
   */
  ignoredElements: [],

  /**
   * Custom user key aliases for v-on
   */
  keyCodes: Object.create(null),

  /**
   * Check if a tag is reserved so that it cannot be registered as a
   * component. This is platform-dependent and may be overwritten.
   */
  isReservedTag: no,

  /**
   * Check if a tag is an unknown element.
   * Platform-dependent.
   */
  isUnknownElement: no,

  /**
   * Get the namespace of an element
   */
  getTagNamespace: noop,

  /**
   * Parse the real tag name for the specific platform.
   */
  parsePlatformTagName: identity,

  /**
   * Check if an attribute must be bound using property, e.g. value
   * Platform-dependent.
   */
  mustUseProp: no,

  /**
   * List of asset types that a component can own.
   */
  _assetTypes: [
    'component',
    'directive',
    'filter'
  ],

  /**
   * List of lifecycle hooks.
   */
  _lifecycleHooks: [
    'beforeCreate',
    'created',
    'beforeMount',
    'mounted',
    'beforeUpdate',
    'updated',
    'beforeDestroy',
    'destroyed',
    'activated',
    'deactivated'
  ],

  /**
   * Max circular updates allowed in a scheduler flush cycle.
   */
  _maxUpdateCount: 100
};

/*  */

var emptyObject = Object.freeze({});

/**
 * Check if a string starts with $ or _
 */
function isReserved (str) {
  var c = (str + '').charCodeAt(0);
  return c === 0x24 || c === 0x5F
}

/**
 * Define a property.
 */
function def (obj, key, val, enumerable) {
  Object.defineProperty(obj, key, {
    value: val,
    enumerable: !!enumerable,
    writable: true,
    configurable: true
  });
}

/**
 * Parse simple path.
 */
var bailRE = /[^\w.$]/;
function parsePath (path) {
  if (bailRE.test(path)) {
    return
  }
  var segments = path.split('.');
  return function (obj) {
    for (var i = 0; i < segments.length; i++) {
      if (!obj) { return }
      obj = obj[segments[i]];
    }
    return obj
  }
}

/*  */
/* globals MutationObserver */

// can we use __proto__?
var hasProto = '__proto__' in {};

// Browser environment sniffing
var inBrowser = typeof window !== 'undefined';
var UA = inBrowser && window.navigator.userAgent.toLowerCase();
var isIE = UA && /msie|trident/.test(UA);
var isIE9 = UA && UA.indexOf('msie 9.0') > 0;
var isEdge = UA && UA.indexOf('edge/') > 0;
var isAndroid = UA && UA.indexOf('android') > 0;
var isIOS = UA && /iphone|ipad|ipod|ios/.test(UA);
var isChrome = UA && /chrome\/\d+/.test(UA) && !isEdge;

// this needs to be lazy-evaled because vue may be required before
// vue-server-renderer can set VUE_ENV
var _isServer;
var isServerRendering = function () {
  if (_isServer === undefined) {
    /* istanbul ignore if */
    if (!inBrowser && typeof global !== 'undefined') {
      // detect presence of vue-server-renderer and avoid
      // Webpack shimming the process
      _isServer = global['process'].env.VUE_ENV === 'server';
    } else {
      _isServer = false;
    }
  }
  return _isServer
};

// detect devtools
var devtools = inBrowser && window.__VUE_DEVTOOLS_GLOBAL_HOOK__;

/* istanbul ignore next */
function isNative (Ctor) {
  return /native code/.test(Ctor.toString())
}

var hasSymbol =
  typeof Symbol !== 'undefined' && isNative(Symbol) &&
  typeof Reflect !== 'undefined' && isNative(Reflect.ownKeys);

/**
 * Defer a task to execute it asynchronously.
 */
var nextTick = (function () {
  var callbacks = [];
  var pending = false;
  var timerFunc;

  function nextTickHandler () {
    pending = false;
    var copies = callbacks.slice(0);
    callbacks.length = 0;
    for (var i = 0; i < copies.length; i++) {
      copies[i]();
    }
  }

  // the nextTick behavior leverages the microtask queue, which can be accessed
  // via either native Promise.then or MutationObserver.
  // MutationObserver has wider support, however it is seriously bugged in
  // UIWebView in iOS >= 9.3.3 when triggered in touch event handlers. It
  // completely stops working after triggering a few times... so, if native
  // Promise is available, we will use it:
  /* istanbul ignore if */
  if (typeof Promise !== 'undefined' && isNative(Promise)) {
    var p = Promise.resolve();
    var logError = function (err) { console.error(err); };
    timerFunc = function () {
      p.then(nextTickHandler).catch(logError);
      // in problematic UIWebViews, Promise.then doesn't completely break, but
      // it can get stuck in a weird state where callbacks are pushed into the
      // microtask queue but the queue isn't being flushed, until the browser
      // needs to do some other work, e.g. handle a timer. Therefore we can
      // "force" the microtask queue to be flushed by adding an empty timer.
      if (isIOS) { setTimeout(noop); }
    };
  } else if (typeof MutationObserver !== 'undefined' && (
    isNative(MutationObserver) ||
    // PhantomJS and iOS 7.x
    MutationObserver.toString() === '[object MutationObserverConstructor]'
  )) {
    // use MutationObserver where native Promise is not available,
    // e.g. PhantomJS IE11, iOS7, Android 4.4
    var counter = 1;
    var observer = new MutationObserver(nextTickHandler);
    var textNode = document.createTextNode(String(counter));
    observer.observe(textNode, {
      characterData: true
    });
    timerFunc = function () {
      counter = (counter + 1) % 2;
      textNode.data = String(counter);
    };
  } else {
    // fallback to setTimeout
    /* istanbul ignore next */
    timerFunc = function () {
      setTimeout(nextTickHandler, 0);
    };
  }

  return function queueNextTick (cb, ctx) {
    var _resolve;
    callbacks.push(function () {
      if (cb) { cb.call(ctx); }
      if (_resolve) { _resolve(ctx); }
    });
    if (!pending) {
      pending = true;
      timerFunc();
    }
    if (!cb && typeof Promise !== 'undefined') {
      return new Promise(function (resolve) {
        _resolve = resolve;
      })
    }
  }
})();

var _Set;
/* istanbul ignore if */
if (typeof Set !== 'undefined' && isNative(Set)) {
  // use native Set when available.
  _Set = Set;
} else {
  // a non-standard Set polyfill that only works with primitive keys.
  _Set = (function () {
    function Set () {
      this.set = Object.create(null);
    }
    Set.prototype.has = function has (key) {
      return this.set[key] === true
    };
    Set.prototype.add = function add (key) {
      this.set[key] = true;
    };
    Set.prototype.clear = function clear () {
      this.set = Object.create(null);
    };

    return Set;
  }());
}

var warn = noop;
var tip = noop;
var formatComponentName;

{
  var hasConsole = typeof console !== 'undefined';
  var classifyRE = /(?:^|[-_])(\w)/g;
  var classify = function (str) { return str
    .replace(classifyRE, function (c) { return c.toUpperCase(); })
    .replace(/[-_]/g, ''); };

  warn = function (msg, vm) {
    if (hasConsole && (!config.silent)) {
      console.error("[Vue warn]: " + msg + " " + (
        vm ? formatLocation(formatComponentName(vm)) : ''
      ));
    }
  };

  tip = function (msg, vm) {
    if (hasConsole && (!config.silent)) {
      console.warn("[Vue tip]: " + msg + " " + (
        vm ? formatLocation(formatComponentName(vm)) : ''
      ));
    }
  };

  formatComponentName = function (vm, includeFile) {
    if (vm.$root === vm) {
      return '<Root>'
    }
    var name = typeof vm === 'string'
      ? vm
      : typeof vm === 'function' && vm.options
        ? vm.options.name
        : vm._isVue
          ? vm.$options.name || vm.$options._componentTag
          : vm.name;

    var file = vm._isVue && vm.$options.__file;
    if (!name && file) {
      var match = file.match(/([^/\\]+)\.vue$/);
      name = match && match[1];
    }

    return (
      (name ? ("<" + (classify(name)) + ">") : "<Anonymous>") +
      (file && includeFile !== false ? (" at " + file) : '')
    )
  };

  var formatLocation = function (str) {
    if (str === "<Anonymous>") {
      str += " - use the \"name\" option for better debugging messages.";
    }
    return ("\n(found in " + str + ")")
  };
}

/*  */


var uid$1 = 0;

/**
 * A dep is an observable that can have multiple
 * directives subscribing to it.
 */
var Dep = function Dep () {
  this.id = uid$1++;
  this.subs = [];
};

Dep.prototype.addSub = function addSub (sub) {
  this.subs.push(sub);
};

Dep.prototype.removeSub = function removeSub (sub) {
  remove(this.subs, sub);
};

Dep.prototype.depend = function depend () {
  if (Dep.target) {
    Dep.target.addDep(this);
  }
};

Dep.prototype.notify = function notify () {
  // stabilize the subscriber list first
  var subs = this.subs.slice();
  for (var i = 0, l = subs.length; i < l; i++) {
    subs[i].update();
  }
};

// the current target watcher being evaluated.
// this is globally unique because there could be only one
// watcher being evaluated at any time.
Dep.target = null;
var targetStack = [];

function pushTarget (_target) {
  if (Dep.target) { targetStack.push(Dep.target); }
  Dep.target = _target;
}

function popTarget () {
  Dep.target = targetStack.pop();
}

/*
 * not type checking this file because flow doesn't play well with
 * dynamically accessing methods on Array prototype
 */

var arrayProto = Array.prototype;
var arrayMethods = Object.create(arrayProto);[
  'push',
  'pop',
  'shift',
  'unshift',
  'splice',
  'sort',
  'reverse'
]
.forEach(function (method) {
  // cache original method
  var original = arrayProto[method];
  def(arrayMethods, method, function mutator () {
    var arguments$1 = arguments;

    // avoid leaking arguments:
    // http://jsperf.com/closure-with-arguments
    var i = arguments.length;
    var args = new Array(i);
    while (i--) {
      args[i] = arguments$1[i];
    }
    var result = original.apply(this, args);
    var ob = this.__ob__;
    var inserted;
    switch (method) {
      case 'push':
        inserted = args;
        break
      case 'unshift':
        inserted = args;
        break
      case 'splice':
        inserted = args.slice(2);
        break
    }
    if (inserted) { ob.observeArray(inserted); }
    // notify change
    ob.dep.notify();
    return result
  });
});

/*  */

var arrayKeys = Object.getOwnPropertyNames(arrayMethods);

/**
 * By default, when a reactive property is set, the new value is
 * also converted to become reactive. However when passing down props,
 * we don't want to force conversion because the value may be a nested value
 * under a frozen data structure. Converting it would defeat the optimization.
 */
var observerState = {
  shouldConvert: true,
  isSettingProps: false
};

/**
 * Observer class that are attached to each observed
 * object. Once attached, the observer converts target
 * object's property keys into getter/setters that
 * collect dependencies and dispatches updates.
 */
var Observer = function Observer (value) {
  this.value = value;
  this.dep = new Dep();
  this.vmCount = 0;
  def(value, '__ob__', this);
  if (Array.isArray(value)) {
    var augment = hasProto
      ? protoAugment
      : copyAugment;
    augment(value, arrayMethods, arrayKeys);
    this.observeArray(value);
  } else {
    this.walk(value);
  }
};

/**
 * Walk through each property and convert them into
 * getter/setters. This method should only be called when
 * value type is Object.
 */
Observer.prototype.walk = function walk (obj) {
  var keys = Object.keys(obj);
  for (var i = 0; i < keys.length; i++) {
    defineReactive$$1(obj, keys[i], obj[keys[i]]);
  }
};

/**
 * Observe a list of Array items.
 */
Observer.prototype.observeArray = function observeArray (items) {
  for (var i = 0, l = items.length; i < l; i++) {
    observe(items[i]);
  }
};

// helpers

/**
 * Augment an target Object or Array by intercepting
 * the prototype chain using __proto__
 */
function protoAugment (target, src) {
  /* eslint-disable no-proto */
  target.__proto__ = src;
  /* eslint-enable no-proto */
}

/**
 * Augment an target Object or Array by defining
 * hidden properties.
 */
/* istanbul ignore next */
function copyAugment (target, src, keys) {
  for (var i = 0, l = keys.length; i < l; i++) {
    var key = keys[i];
    def(target, key, src[key]);
  }
}

/**
 * Attempt to create an observer instance for a value,
 * returns the new observer if successfully observed,
 * or the existing observer if the value already has one.
 */
function observe (value, asRootData) {
  if (!isObject(value)) {
    return
  }
  var ob;
  if (hasOwn(value, '__ob__') && value.__ob__ instanceof Observer) {
    ob = value.__ob__;
  } else if (
    observerState.shouldConvert &&
    !isServerRendering() &&
    (Array.isArray(value) || isPlainObject(value)) &&
    Object.isExtensible(value) &&
    !value._isVue
  ) {
    ob = new Observer(value);
  }
  if (asRootData && ob) {
    ob.vmCount++;
  }
  return ob
}

/**
 * Define a reactive property on an Object.
 */
function defineReactive$$1 (
  obj,
  key,
  val,
  customSetter
) {
  var dep = new Dep();

  var property = Object.getOwnPropertyDescriptor(obj, key);
  if (property && property.configurable === false) {
    return
  }

  // cater for pre-defined getter/setters
  var getter = property && property.get;
  var setter = property && property.set;

  var childOb = observe(val);
  Object.defineProperty(obj, key, {
    enumerable: true,
    configurable: true,
    get: function reactiveGetter () {
      var value = getter ? getter.call(obj) : val;
      if (Dep.target) {
        dep.depend();
        if (childOb) {
          childOb.dep.depend();
        }
        if (Array.isArray(value)) {
          dependArray(value);
        }
      }
      return value
    },
    set: function reactiveSetter (newVal) {
      var value = getter ? getter.call(obj) : val;
      /* eslint-disable no-self-compare */
      if (newVal === value || (newVal !== newVal && value !== value)) {
        return
      }
      /* eslint-enable no-self-compare */
      if ("development" !== 'production' && customSetter) {
        customSetter();
      }
      if (setter) {
        setter.call(obj, newVal);
      } else {
        val = newVal;
      }
      childOb = observe(newVal);
      dep.notify();
    }
  });
}

/**
 * Set a property on an object. Adds the new property and
 * triggers change notification if the property doesn't
 * already exist.
 */
function set (target, key, val) {
  if (Array.isArray(target) && typeof key === 'number') {
    target.length = Math.max(target.length, key);
    target.splice(key, 1, val);
    return val
  }
  if (hasOwn(target, key)) {
    target[key] = val;
    return val
  }
  var ob = (target ).__ob__;
  if (target._isVue || (ob && ob.vmCount)) {
    "development" !== 'production' && warn(
      'Avoid adding reactive properties to a Vue instance or its root $data ' +
      'at runtime - declare it upfront in the data option.'
    );
    return val
  }
  if (!ob) {
    target[key] = val;
    return val
  }
  defineReactive$$1(ob.value, key, val);
  ob.dep.notify();
  return val
}

/**
 * Delete a property and trigger change if necessary.
 */
function del (target, key) {
  if (Array.isArray(target) && typeof key === 'number') {
    target.splice(key, 1);
    return
  }
  var ob = (target ).__ob__;
  if (target._isVue || (ob && ob.vmCount)) {
    "development" !== 'production' && warn(
      'Avoid deleting properties on a Vue instance or its root $data ' +
      '- just set it to null.'
    );
    return
  }
  if (!hasOwn(target, key)) {
    return
  }
  delete target[key];
  if (!ob) {
    return
  }
  ob.dep.notify();
}

/**
 * Collect dependencies on array elements when the array is touched, since
 * we cannot intercept array element access like property getters.
 */
function dependArray (value) {
  for (var e = (void 0), i = 0, l = value.length; i < l; i++) {
    e = value[i];
    e && e.__ob__ && e.__ob__.dep.depend();
    if (Array.isArray(e)) {
      dependArray(e);
    }
  }
}

/*  */

/**
 * Option overwriting strategies are functions that handle
 * how to merge a parent option value and a child option
 * value into the final value.
 */
var strats = config.optionMergeStrategies;

/**
 * Options with restrictions
 */
{
  strats.el = strats.propsData = function (parent, child, vm, key) {
    if (!vm) {
      warn(
        "option \"" + key + "\" can only be used during instance " +
        'creation with the `new` keyword.'
      );
    }
    return defaultStrat(parent, child)
  };
}

/**
 * Helper that recursively merges two data objects together.
 */
function mergeData (to, from) {
  if (!from) { return to }
  var key, toVal, fromVal;
  var keys = Object.keys(from);
  for (var i = 0; i < keys.length; i++) {
    key = keys[i];
    toVal = to[key];
    fromVal = from[key];
    if (!hasOwn(to, key)) {
      set(to, key, fromVal);
    } else if (isPlainObject(toVal) && isPlainObject(fromVal)) {
      mergeData(toVal, fromVal);
    }
  }
  return to
}

/**
 * Data
 */
strats.data = function (
  parentVal,
  childVal,
  vm
) {
  if (!vm) {
    // in a Vue.extend merge, both should be functions
    if (!childVal) {
      return parentVal
    }
    if (typeof childVal !== 'function') {
      "development" !== 'production' && warn(
        'The "data" option should be a function ' +
        'that returns a per-instance value in component ' +
        'definitions.',
        vm
      );
      return parentVal
    }
    if (!parentVal) {
      return childVal
    }
    // when parentVal & childVal are both present,
    // we need to return a function that returns the
    // merged result of both functions... no need to
    // check if parentVal is a function here because
    // it has to be a function to pass previous merges.
    return function mergedDataFn () {
      return mergeData(
        childVal.call(this),
        parentVal.call(this)
      )
    }
  } else if (parentVal || childVal) {
    return function mergedInstanceDataFn () {
      // instance merge
      var instanceData = typeof childVal === 'function'
        ? childVal.call(vm)
        : childVal;
      var defaultData = typeof parentVal === 'function'
        ? parentVal.call(vm)
        : undefined;
      if (instanceData) {
        return mergeData(instanceData, defaultData)
      } else {
        return defaultData
      }
    }
  }
};

/**
 * Hooks and props are merged as arrays.
 */
function mergeHook (
  parentVal,
  childVal
) {
  return childVal
    ? parentVal
      ? parentVal.concat(childVal)
      : Array.isArray(childVal)
        ? childVal
        : [childVal]
    : parentVal
}

config._lifecycleHooks.forEach(function (hook) {
  strats[hook] = mergeHook;
});

/**
 * Assets
 *
 * When a vm is present (instance creation), we need to do
 * a three-way merge between constructor options, instance
 * options and parent options.
 */
function mergeAssets (parentVal, childVal) {
  var res = Object.create(parentVal || null);
  return childVal
    ? extend(res, childVal)
    : res
}

config._assetTypes.forEach(function (type) {
  strats[type + 's'] = mergeAssets;
});

/**
 * Watchers.
 *
 * Watchers hashes should not overwrite one
 * another, so we merge them as arrays.
 */
strats.watch = function (parentVal, childVal) {
  /* istanbul ignore if */
  if (!childVal) { return Object.create(parentVal || null) }
  if (!parentVal) { return childVal }
  var ret = {};
  extend(ret, parentVal);
  for (var key in childVal) {
    var parent = ret[key];
    var child = childVal[key];
    if (parent && !Array.isArray(parent)) {
      parent = [parent];
    }
    ret[key] = parent
      ? parent.concat(child)
      : [child];
  }
  return ret
};

/**
 * Other object hashes.
 */
strats.props =
strats.methods =
strats.computed = function (parentVal, childVal) {
  if (!childVal) { return Object.create(parentVal || null) }
  if (!parentVal) { return childVal }
  var ret = Object.create(null);
  extend(ret, parentVal);
  extend(ret, childVal);
  return ret
};

/**
 * Default strategy.
 */
var defaultStrat = function (parentVal, childVal) {
  return childVal === undefined
    ? parentVal
    : childVal
};

/**
 * Validate component names
 */
function checkComponents (options) {
  for (var key in options.components) {
    var lower = key.toLowerCase();
    if (isBuiltInTag(lower) || config.isReservedTag(lower)) {
      warn(
        'Do not use built-in or reserved HTML elements as component ' +
        'id: ' + key
      );
    }
  }
}

/**
 * Ensure all props option syntax are normalized into the
 * Object-based format.
 */
function normalizeProps (options) {
  var props = options.props;
  if (!props) { return }
  var res = {};
  var i, val, name;
  if (Array.isArray(props)) {
    i = props.length;
    while (i--) {
      val = props[i];
      if (typeof val === 'string') {
        name = camelize(val);
        res[name] = { type: null };
      } else {
        warn('props must be strings when using array syntax.');
      }
    }
  } else if (isPlainObject(props)) {
    for (var key in props) {
      val = props[key];
      name = camelize(key);
      res[name] = isPlainObject(val)
        ? val
        : { type: val };
    }
  }
  options.props = res;
}

/**
 * Normalize raw function directives into object format.
 */
function normalizeDirectives (options) {
  var dirs = options.directives;
  if (dirs) {
    for (var key in dirs) {
      var def = dirs[key];
      if (typeof def === 'function') {
        dirs[key] = { bind: def, update: def };
      }
    }
  }
}

/**
 * Merge two option objects into a new one.
 * Core utility used in both instantiation and inheritance.
 */
function mergeOptions (
  parent,
  child,
  vm
) {
  {
    checkComponents(child);
  }
  normalizeProps(child);
  normalizeDirectives(child);
  var extendsFrom = child.extends;
  if (extendsFrom) {
    parent = typeof extendsFrom === 'function'
      ? mergeOptions(parent, extendsFrom.options, vm)
      : mergeOptions(parent, extendsFrom, vm);
  }
  if (child.mixins) {
    for (var i = 0, l = child.mixins.length; i < l; i++) {
      var mixin = child.mixins[i];
      if (mixin.prototype instanceof Vue$3) {
        mixin = mixin.options;
      }
      parent = mergeOptions(parent, mixin, vm);
    }
  }
  var options = {};
  var key;
  for (key in parent) {
    mergeField(key);
  }
  for (key in child) {
    if (!hasOwn(parent, key)) {
      mergeField(key);
    }
  }
  function mergeField (key) {
    var strat = strats[key] || defaultStrat;
    options[key] = strat(parent[key], child[key], vm, key);
  }
  return options
}

/**
 * Resolve an asset.
 * This function is used because child instances need access
 * to assets defined in its ancestor chain.
 */
function resolveAsset (
  options,
  type,
  id,
  warnMissing
) {
  /* istanbul ignore if */
  if (typeof id !== 'string') {
    return
  }
  var assets = options[type];
  // check local registration variations first
  if (hasOwn(assets, id)) { return assets[id] }
  var camelizedId = camelize(id);
  if (hasOwn(assets, camelizedId)) { return assets[camelizedId] }
  var PascalCaseId = capitalize(camelizedId);
  if (hasOwn(assets, PascalCaseId)) { return assets[PascalCaseId] }
  // fallback to prototype chain
  var res = assets[id] || assets[camelizedId] || assets[PascalCaseId];
  if ("development" !== 'production' && warnMissing && !res) {
    warn(
      'Failed to resolve ' + type.slice(0, -1) + ': ' + id,
      options
    );
  }
  return res
}

/*  */

function validateProp (
  key,
  propOptions,
  propsData,
  vm
) {
  var prop = propOptions[key];
  var absent = !hasOwn(propsData, key);
  var value = propsData[key];
  // handle boolean props
  if (isType(Boolean, prop.type)) {
    if (absent && !hasOwn(prop, 'default')) {
      value = false;
    } else if (!isType(String, prop.type) && (value === '' || value === hyphenate(key))) {
      value = true;
    }
  }
  // check default value
  if (value === undefined) {
    value = getPropDefaultValue(vm, prop, key);
    // since the default value is a fresh copy,
    // make sure to observe it.
    var prevShouldConvert = observerState.shouldConvert;
    observerState.shouldConvert = true;
    observe(value);
    observerState.shouldConvert = prevShouldConvert;
  }
  {
    assertProp(prop, key, value, vm, absent);
  }
  return value
}

/**
 * Get the default value of a prop.
 */
function getPropDefaultValue (vm, prop, key) {
  // no default, return undefined
  if (!hasOwn(prop, 'default')) {
    return undefined
  }
  var def = prop.default;
  // warn against non-factory defaults for Object & Array
  if ("development" !== 'production' && isObject(def)) {
    warn(
      'Invalid default value for prop "' + key + '": ' +
      'Props with type Object/Array must use a factory function ' +
      'to return the default value.',
      vm
    );
  }
  // the raw prop value was also undefined from previous render,
  // return previous default value to avoid unnecessary watcher trigger
  if (vm && vm.$options.propsData &&
    vm.$options.propsData[key] === undefined &&
    vm._props[key] !== undefined) {
    return vm._props[key]
  }
  // call factory function for non-Function types
  // a value is Function if its prototype is function even across different execution context
  return typeof def === 'function' && getType(prop.type) !== 'Function'
    ? def.call(vm)
    : def
}

/**
 * Assert whether a prop is valid.
 */
function assertProp (
  prop,
  name,
  value,
  vm,
  absent
) {
  if (prop.required && absent) {
    warn(
      'Missing required prop: "' + name + '"',
      vm
    );
    return
  }
  if (value == null && !prop.required) {
    return
  }
  var type = prop.type;
  var valid = !type || type === true;
  var expectedTypes = [];
  if (type) {
    if (!Array.isArray(type)) {
      type = [type];
    }
    for (var i = 0; i < type.length && !valid; i++) {
      var assertedType = assertType(value, type[i]);
      expectedTypes.push(assertedType.expectedType || '');
      valid = assertedType.valid;
    }
  }
  if (!valid) {
    warn(
      'Invalid prop: type check failed for prop "' + name + '".' +
      ' Expected ' + expectedTypes.map(capitalize).join(', ') +
      ', got ' + Object.prototype.toString.call(value).slice(8, -1) + '.',
      vm
    );
    return
  }
  var validator = prop.validator;
  if (validator) {
    if (!validator(value)) {
      warn(
        'Invalid prop: custom validator check failed for prop "' + name + '".',
        vm
      );
    }
  }
}

/**
 * Assert the type of a value
 */
function assertType (value, type) {
  var valid;
  var expectedType = getType(type);
  if (expectedType === 'String') {
    valid = typeof value === (expectedType = 'string');
  } else if (expectedType === 'Number') {
    valid = typeof value === (expectedType = 'number');
  } else if (expectedType === 'Boolean') {
    valid = typeof value === (expectedType = 'boolean');
  } else if (expectedType === 'Function') {
    valid = typeof value === (expectedType = 'function');
  } else if (expectedType === 'Object') {
    valid = isPlainObject(value);
  } else if (expectedType === 'Array') {
    valid = Array.isArray(value);
  } else {
    valid = value instanceof type;
  }
  return {
    valid: valid,
    expectedType: expectedType
  }
}

/**
 * Use function string name to check built-in types,
 * because a simple equality check will fail when running
 * across different vms / iframes.
 */
function getType (fn) {
  var match = fn && fn.toString().match(/^\s*function (\w+)/);
  return match && match[1]
}

function isType (type, fn) {
  if (!Array.isArray(fn)) {
    return getType(fn) === getType(type)
  }
  for (var i = 0, len = fn.length; i < len; i++) {
    if (getType(fn[i]) === getType(type)) {
      return true
    }
  }
  /* istanbul ignore next */
  return false
}

function handleError (err, vm, info) {
  if (config.errorHandler) {
    config.errorHandler.call(null, err, vm, info);
  } else {
    {
      warn(("Error in " + info + ":"), vm);
    }
    /* istanbul ignore else */
    if (inBrowser && typeof console !== 'undefined') {
      console.error(err);
    } else {
      throw err
    }
  }
}

/* not type checking this file because flow doesn't play well with Proxy */

var initProxy;

{
  var allowedGlobals = makeMap(
    'Infinity,undefined,NaN,isFinite,isNaN,' +
    'parseFloat,parseInt,decodeURI,decodeURIComponent,encodeURI,encodeURIComponent,' +
    'Math,Number,Date,Array,Object,Boolean,String,RegExp,Map,Set,JSON,Intl,' +
    'require' // for Webpack/Browserify
  );

  var warnNonPresent = function (target, key) {
    warn(
      "Property or method \"" + key + "\" is not defined on the instance but " +
      "referenced during render. Make sure to declare reactive data " +
      "properties in the data option.",
      target
    );
  };

  var hasProxy =
    typeof Proxy !== 'undefined' &&
    Proxy.toString().match(/native code/);

  if (hasProxy) {
    var isBuiltInModifier = makeMap('stop,prevent,self,ctrl,shift,alt,meta');
    config.keyCodes = new Proxy(config.keyCodes, {
      set: function set (target, key, value) {
        if (isBuiltInModifier(key)) {
          warn(("Avoid overwriting built-in modifier in config.keyCodes: ." + key));
          return false
        } else {
          target[key] = value;
          return true
        }
      }
    });
  }

  var hasHandler = {
    has: function has (target, key) {
      var has = key in target;
      var isAllowed = allowedGlobals(key) || key.charAt(0) === '_';
      if (!has && !isAllowed) {
        warnNonPresent(target, key);
      }
      return has || !isAllowed
    }
  };

  var getHandler = {
    get: function get (target, key) {
      if (typeof key === 'string' && !(key in target)) {
        warnNonPresent(target, key);
      }
      return target[key]
    }
  };

  initProxy = function initProxy (vm) {
    if (hasProxy) {
      // determine which proxy handler to use
      var options = vm.$options;
      var handlers = options.render && options.render._withStripped
        ? getHandler
        : hasHandler;
      vm._renderProxy = new Proxy(vm, handlers);
    } else {
      vm._renderProxy = vm;
    }
  };
}

var mark;
var measure;

{
  var perf = inBrowser && window.performance;
  /* istanbul ignore if */
  if (
    perf &&
    perf.mark &&
    perf.measure &&
    perf.clearMarks &&
    perf.clearMeasures
  ) {
    mark = function (tag) { return perf.mark(tag); };
    measure = function (name, startTag, endTag) {
      perf.measure(name, startTag, endTag);
      perf.clearMarks(startTag);
      perf.clearMarks(endTag);
      perf.clearMeasures(name);
    };
  }
}

/*  */

var VNode = function VNode (
  tag,
  data,
  children,
  text,
  elm,
  context,
  componentOptions
) {
  this.tag = tag;
  this.data = data;
  this.children = children;
  this.text = text;
  this.elm = elm;
  this.ns = undefined;
  this.context = context;
  this.functionalContext = undefined;
  this.key = data && data.key;
  this.componentOptions = componentOptions;
  this.componentInstance = undefined;
  this.parent = undefined;
  this.raw = false;
  this.isStatic = false;
  this.isRootInsert = true;
  this.isComment = false;
  this.isCloned = false;
  this.isOnce = false;
};

var prototypeAccessors = { child: {} };

// DEPRECATED: alias for componentInstance for backwards compat.
/* istanbul ignore next */
prototypeAccessors.child.get = function () {
  return this.componentInstance
};

Object.defineProperties( VNode.prototype, prototypeAccessors );

var createEmptyVNode = function () {
  var node = new VNode();
  node.text = '';
  node.isComment = true;
  return node
};

function createTextVNode (val) {
  return new VNode(undefined, undefined, undefined, String(val))
}

// optimized shallow clone
// used for static nodes and slot nodes because they may be reused across
// multiple renders, cloning them avoids errors when DOM manipulations rely
// on their elm reference.
function cloneVNode (vnode) {
  var cloned = new VNode(
    vnode.tag,
    vnode.data,
    vnode.children,
    vnode.text,
    vnode.elm,
    vnode.context,
    vnode.componentOptions
  );
  cloned.ns = vnode.ns;
  cloned.isStatic = vnode.isStatic;
  cloned.key = vnode.key;
  cloned.isCloned = true;
  return cloned
}

function cloneVNodes (vnodes) {
  var len = vnodes.length;
  var res = new Array(len);
  for (var i = 0; i < len; i++) {
    res[i] = cloneVNode(vnodes[i]);
  }
  return res
}

/*  */

var normalizeEvent = cached(function (name) {
  var once$$1 = name.charAt(0) === '~'; // Prefixed last, checked first
  name = once$$1 ? name.slice(1) : name;
  var capture = name.charAt(0) === '!';
  name = capture ? name.slice(1) : name;
  return {
    name: name,
    once: once$$1,
    capture: capture
  }
});

function createFnInvoker (fns) {
  function invoker () {
    var arguments$1 = arguments;

    var fns = invoker.fns;
    if (Array.isArray(fns)) {
      for (var i = 0; i < fns.length; i++) {
        fns[i].apply(null, arguments$1);
      }
    } else {
      // return handler return value for single handlers
      return fns.apply(null, arguments)
    }
  }
  invoker.fns = fns;
  return invoker
}

function updateListeners (
  on,
  oldOn,
  add,
  remove$$1,
  vm
) {
  var name, cur, old, event;
  for (name in on) {
    cur = on[name];
    old = oldOn[name];
    event = normalizeEvent(name);
    if (!cur) {
      "development" !== 'production' && warn(
        "Invalid handler for event \"" + (event.name) + "\": got " + String(cur),
        vm
      );
    } else if (!old) {
      if (!cur.fns) {
        cur = on[name] = createFnInvoker(cur);
      }
      add(event.name, cur, event.once, event.capture);
    } else if (cur !== old) {
      old.fns = cur;
      on[name] = old;
    }
  }
  for (name in oldOn) {
    if (!on[name]) {
      event = normalizeEvent(name);
      remove$$1(event.name, oldOn[name], event.capture);
    }
  }
}

/*  */

function mergeVNodeHook (def, hookKey, hook) {
  var invoker;
  var oldHook = def[hookKey];

  function wrappedHook () {
    hook.apply(this, arguments);
    // important: remove merged hook to ensure it's called only once
    // and prevent memory leak
    remove(invoker.fns, wrappedHook);
  }

  if (!oldHook) {
    // no existing hook
    invoker = createFnInvoker([wrappedHook]);
  } else {
    /* istanbul ignore if */
    if (oldHook.fns && oldHook.merged) {
      // already a merged invoker
      invoker = oldHook;
      invoker.fns.push(wrappedHook);
    } else {
      // existing plain hook
      invoker = createFnInvoker([oldHook, wrappedHook]);
    }
  }

  invoker.merged = true;
  def[hookKey] = invoker;
}

/*  */

// The template compiler attempts to minimize the need for normalization by
// statically analyzing the template at compile time.
//
// For plain HTML markup, normalization can be completely skipped because the
// generated render function is guaranteed to return Array<VNode>. There are
// two cases where extra normalization is needed:

// 1. When the children contains components - because a functional component
// may return an Array instead of a single root. In this case, just a simple
// normalization is needed - if any child is an Array, we flatten the whole
// thing with Array.prototype.concat. It is guaranteed to be only 1-level deep
// because functional components already normalize their own children.
function simpleNormalizeChildren (children) {
  for (var i = 0; i < children.length; i++) {
    if (Array.isArray(children[i])) {
      return Array.prototype.concat.apply([], children)
    }
  }
  return children
}

// 2. When the children contains constructs that always generated nested Arrays,
// e.g. <template>, <slot>, v-for, or when the children is provided by user
// with hand-written render functions / JSX. In such cases a full normalization
// is needed to cater to all possible types of children values.
function normalizeChildren (children) {
  return isPrimitive(children)
    ? [createTextVNode(children)]
    : Array.isArray(children)
      ? normalizeArrayChildren(children)
      : undefined
}

function normalizeArrayChildren (children, nestedIndex) {
  var res = [];
  var i, c, last;
  for (i = 0; i < children.length; i++) {
    c = children[i];
    if (c == null || typeof c === 'boolean') { continue }
    last = res[res.length - 1];
    //  nested
    if (Array.isArray(c)) {
      res.push.apply(res, normalizeArrayChildren(c, ((nestedIndex || '') + "_" + i)));
    } else if (isPrimitive(c)) {
      if (last && last.text) {
        last.text += String(c);
      } else if (c !== '') {
        // convert primitive to vnode
        res.push(createTextVNode(c));
      }
    } else {
      if (c.text && last && last.text) {
        res[res.length - 1] = createTextVNode(last.text + c.text);
      } else {
        // default key for nested array children (likely generated by v-for)
        if (c.tag && c.key == null && nestedIndex != null) {
          c.key = "__vlist" + nestedIndex + "_" + i + "__";
        }
        res.push(c);
      }
    }
  }
  return res
}

/*  */

function getFirstComponentChild (children) {
  return children && children.filter(function (c) { return c && c.componentOptions; })[0]
}

/*  */

function initEvents (vm) {
  vm._events = Object.create(null);
  vm._hasHookEvent = false;
  // init parent attached events
  var listeners = vm.$options._parentListeners;
  if (listeners) {
    updateComponentListeners(vm, listeners);
  }
}

var target;

function add (event, fn, once$$1) {
  if (once$$1) {
    target.$once(event, fn);
  } else {
    target.$on(event, fn);
  }
}

function remove$1 (event, fn) {
  target.$off(event, fn);
}

function updateComponentListeners (
  vm,
  listeners,
  oldListeners
) {
  target = vm;
  updateListeners(listeners, oldListeners || {}, add, remove$1, vm);
}

function eventsMixin (Vue) {
  var hookRE = /^hook:/;
  Vue.prototype.$on = function (event, fn) {
    var this$1 = this;

    var vm = this;
    if (Array.isArray(event)) {
      for (var i = 0, l = event.length; i < l; i++) {
        this$1.$on(event[i], fn);
      }
    } else {
      (vm._events[event] || (vm._events[event] = [])).push(fn);
      // optimize hook:event cost by using a boolean flag marked at registration
      // instead of a hash lookup
      if (hookRE.test(event)) {
        vm._hasHookEvent = true;
      }
    }
    return vm
  };

  Vue.prototype.$once = function (event, fn) {
    var vm = this;
    function on () {
      vm.$off(event, on);
      fn.apply(vm, arguments);
    }
    on.fn = fn;
    vm.$on(event, on);
    return vm
  };

  Vue.prototype.$off = function (event, fn) {
    var this$1 = this;

    var vm = this;
    // all
    if (!arguments.length) {
      vm._events = Object.create(null);
      return vm
    }
    // array of events
    if (Array.isArray(event)) {
      for (var i$1 = 0, l = event.length; i$1 < l; i$1++) {
        this$1.$off(event[i$1], fn);
      }
      return vm
    }
    // specific event
    var cbs = vm._events[event];
    if (!cbs) {
      return vm
    }
    if (arguments.length === 1) {
      vm._events[event] = null;
      return vm
    }
    // specific handler
    var cb;
    var i = cbs.length;
    while (i--) {
      cb = cbs[i];
      if (cb === fn || cb.fn === fn) {
        cbs.splice(i, 1);
        break
      }
    }
    return vm
  };

  Vue.prototype.$emit = function (event) {
    var vm = this;
    {
      var lowerCaseEvent = event.toLowerCase();
      if (lowerCaseEvent !== event && vm._events[lowerCaseEvent]) {
        tip(
          "Event \"" + lowerCaseEvent + "\" is emitted in component " +
          (formatComponentName(vm)) + " but the handler is registered for \"" + event + "\". " +
          "Note that HTML attributes are case-insensitive and you cannot use " +
          "v-on to listen to camelCase events when using in-DOM templates. " +
          "You should probably use \"" + (hyphenate(event)) + "\" instead of \"" + event + "\"."
        );
      }
    }
    var cbs = vm._events[event];
    if (cbs) {
      cbs = cbs.length > 1 ? toArray(cbs) : cbs;
      var args = toArray(arguments, 1);
      for (var i = 0, l = cbs.length; i < l; i++) {
        cbs[i].apply(vm, args);
      }
    }
    return vm
  };
}

/*  */

/**
 * Runtime helper for resolving raw children VNodes into a slot object.
 */
function resolveSlots (
  children,
  context
) {
  var slots = {};
  if (!children) {
    return slots
  }
  var defaultSlot = [];
  var name, child;
  for (var i = 0, l = children.length; i < l; i++) {
    child = children[i];
    // named slots should only be respected if the vnode was rendered in the
    // same context.
    if ((child.context === context || child.functionalContext === context) &&
        child.data && (name = child.data.slot)) {
      var slot = (slots[name] || (slots[name] = []));
      if (child.tag === 'template') {
        slot.push.apply(slot, child.children);
      } else {
        slot.push(child);
      }
    } else {
      defaultSlot.push(child);
    }
  }
  // ignore whitespace
  if (!defaultSlot.every(isWhitespace)) {
    slots.default = defaultSlot;
  }
  return slots
}

function isWhitespace (node) {
  return node.isComment || node.text === ' '
}

function resolveScopedSlots (
  fns
) {
  var res = {};
  for (var i = 0; i < fns.length; i++) {
    res[fns[i][0]] = fns[i][1];
  }
  return res
}

/*  */

var activeInstance = null;

function initLifecycle (vm) {
  var options = vm.$options;

  // locate first non-abstract parent
  var parent = options.parent;
  if (parent && !options.abstract) {
    while (parent.$options.abstract && parent.$parent) {
      parent = parent.$parent;
    }
    parent.$children.push(vm);
  }

  vm.$parent = parent;
  vm.$root = parent ? parent.$root : vm;

  vm.$children = [];
  vm.$refs = {};

  vm._watcher = null;
  vm._inactive = null;
  vm._directInactive = false;
  vm._isMounted = false;
  vm._isDestroyed = false;
  vm._isBeingDestroyed = false;
}

function lifecycleMixin (Vue) {
  Vue.prototype._update = function (vnode, hydrating) {
    var vm = this;
    if (vm._isMounted) {
      callHook(vm, 'beforeUpdate');
    }
    var prevEl = vm.$el;
    var prevVnode = vm._vnode;
    var prevActiveInstance = activeInstance;
    activeInstance = vm;
    vm._vnode = vnode;
    // Vue.prototype.__patch__ is injected in entry points
    // based on the rendering backend used.
    if (!prevVnode) {
      // initial render
      vm.$el = vm.__patch__(
        vm.$el, vnode, hydrating, false /* removeOnly */,
        vm.$options._parentElm,
        vm.$options._refElm
      );
    } else {
      // updates
      vm.$el = vm.__patch__(prevVnode, vnode);
    }
    activeInstance = prevActiveInstance;
    // update __vue__ reference
    if (prevEl) {
      prevEl.__vue__ = null;
    }
    if (vm.$el) {
      vm.$el.__vue__ = vm;
    }
    // if parent is an HOC, update its $el as well
    if (vm.$vnode && vm.$parent && vm.$vnode === vm.$parent._vnode) {
      vm.$parent.$el = vm.$el;
    }
    // updated hook is called by the scheduler to ensure that children are
    // updated in a parent's updated hook.
  };

  Vue.prototype.$forceUpdate = function () {
    var vm = this;
    if (vm._watcher) {
      vm._watcher.update();
    }
  };

  Vue.prototype.$destroy = function () {
    var vm = this;
    if (vm._isBeingDestroyed) {
      return
    }
    callHook(vm, 'beforeDestroy');
    vm._isBeingDestroyed = true;
    // remove self from parent
    var parent = vm.$parent;
    if (parent && !parent._isBeingDestroyed && !vm.$options.abstract) {
      remove(parent.$children, vm);
    }
    // teardown watchers
    if (vm._watcher) {
      vm._watcher.teardown();
    }
    var i = vm._watchers.length;
    while (i--) {
      vm._watchers[i].teardown();
    }
    // remove reference from data ob
    // frozen object may not have observer.
    if (vm._data.__ob__) {
      vm._data.__ob__.vmCount--;
    }
    // call the last hook...
    vm._isDestroyed = true;
    // invoke destroy hooks on current rendered tree
    vm.__patch__(vm._vnode, null);
    // fire destroyed hook
    callHook(vm, 'destroyed');
    // turn off all instance listeners.
    vm.$off();
    // remove __vue__ reference
    if (vm.$el) {
      vm.$el.__vue__ = null;
    }
    // remove reference to DOM nodes (prevents leak)
    vm.$options._parentElm = vm.$options._refElm = null;
  };
}

function mountComponent (
  vm,
  el,
  hydrating
) {
  vm.$el = el;
  if (!vm.$options.render) {
    vm.$options.render = createEmptyVNode;
    {
      /* istanbul ignore if */
      if ((vm.$options.template && vm.$options.template.charAt(0) !== '#') ||
        vm.$options.el || el) {
        warn(
          'You are using the runtime-only build of Vue where the template ' +
          'compiler is not available. Either pre-compile the templates into ' +
          'render functions, or use the compiler-included build.',
          vm
        );
      } else {
        warn(
          'Failed to mount component: template or render function not defined.',
          vm
        );
      }
    }
  }
  callHook(vm, 'beforeMount');

  var updateComponent;
  /* istanbul ignore if */
  if ("development" !== 'production' && config.performance && mark) {
    updateComponent = function () {
      var name = vm._name;
      var id = vm._uid;
      var startTag = "vue-perf-start:" + id;
      var endTag = "vue-perf-end:" + id;

      mark(startTag);
      var vnode = vm._render();
      mark(endTag);
      measure((name + " render"), startTag, endTag);

      mark(startTag);
      vm._update(vnode, hydrating);
      mark(endTag);
      measure((name + " patch"), startTag, endTag);
    };
  } else {
    updateComponent = function () {
      vm._update(vm._render(), hydrating);
    };
  }

  vm._watcher = new Watcher(vm, updateComponent, noop);
  hydrating = false;

  // manually mounted instance, call mounted on self
  // mounted is called for render-created child components in its inserted hook
  if (vm.$vnode == null) {
    vm._isMounted = true;
    callHook(vm, 'mounted');
  }
  return vm
}

function updateChildComponent (
  vm,
  propsData,
  listeners,
  parentVnode,
  renderChildren
) {
  // determine whether component has slot children
  // we need to do this before overwriting $options._renderChildren
  var hasChildren = !!(
    renderChildren ||               // has new static slots
    vm.$options._renderChildren ||  // has old static slots
    parentVnode.data.scopedSlots || // has new scoped slots
    vm.$scopedSlots !== emptyObject // has old scoped slots
  );

  vm.$options._parentVnode = parentVnode;
  vm.$vnode = parentVnode; // update vm's placeholder node without re-render
  if (vm._vnode) { // update child tree's parent
    vm._vnode.parent = parentVnode;
  }
  vm.$options._renderChildren = renderChildren;

  // update props
  if (propsData && vm.$options.props) {
    observerState.shouldConvert = false;
    {
      observerState.isSettingProps = true;
    }
    var props = vm._props;
    var propKeys = vm.$options._propKeys || [];
    for (var i = 0; i < propKeys.length; i++) {
      var key = propKeys[i];
      props[key] = validateProp(key, vm.$options.props, propsData, vm);
    }
    observerState.shouldConvert = true;
    {
      observerState.isSettingProps = false;
    }
    // keep a copy of raw propsData
    vm.$options.propsData = propsData;
  }
  // update listeners
  if (listeners) {
    var oldListeners = vm.$options._parentListeners;
    vm.$options._parentListeners = listeners;
    updateComponentListeners(vm, listeners, oldListeners);
  }
  // resolve slots + force update if has children
  if (hasChildren) {
    vm.$slots = resolveSlots(renderChildren, parentVnode.context);
    vm.$forceUpdate();
  }
}

function isInInactiveTree (vm) {
  while (vm && (vm = vm.$parent)) {
    if (vm._inactive) { return true }
  }
  return false
}

function activateChildComponent (vm, direct) {
  if (direct) {
    vm._directInactive = false;
    if (isInInactiveTree(vm)) {
      return
    }
  } else if (vm._directInactive) {
    return
  }
  if (vm._inactive || vm._inactive == null) {
    vm._inactive = false;
    for (var i = 0; i < vm.$children.length; i++) {
      activateChildComponent(vm.$children[i]);
    }
    callHook(vm, 'activated');
  }
}

function deactivateChildComponent (vm, direct) {
  if (direct) {
    vm._directInactive = true;
    if (isInInactiveTree(vm)) {
      return
    }
  }
  if (!vm._inactive) {
    vm._inactive = true;
    for (var i = 0; i < vm.$children.length; i++) {
      deactivateChildComponent(vm.$children[i]);
    }
    callHook(vm, 'deactivated');
  }
}

function callHook (vm, hook) {
  var handlers = vm.$options[hook];
  if (handlers) {
    for (var i = 0, j = handlers.length; i < j; i++) {
      try {
        handlers[i].call(vm);
      } catch (e) {
        handleError(e, vm, (hook + " hook"));
      }
    }
  }
  if (vm._hasHookEvent) {
    vm.$emit('hook:' + hook);
  }
}

/*  */


var queue = [];
var has = {};
var circular = {};
var waiting = false;
var flushing = false;
var index = 0;

/**
 * Reset the scheduler's state.
 */
function resetSchedulerState () {
  queue.length = 0;
  has = {};
  {
    circular = {};
  }
  waiting = flushing = false;
}

/**
 * Flush both queues and run the watchers.
 */
function flushSchedulerQueue () {
  flushing = true;
  var watcher, id, vm;

  // Sort queue before flush.
  // This ensures that:
  // 1. Components are updated from parent to child. (because parent is always
  //    created before the child)
  // 2. A component's user watchers are run before its render watcher (because
  //    user watchers are created before the render watcher)
  // 3. If a component is destroyed during a parent component's watcher run,
  //    its watchers can be skipped.
  queue.sort(function (a, b) { return a.id - b.id; });

  // do not cache length because more watchers might be pushed
  // as we run existing watchers
  for (index = 0; index < queue.length; index++) {
    watcher = queue[index];
    id = watcher.id;
    has[id] = null;
    watcher.run();
    // in dev build, check and stop circular updates.
    if ("development" !== 'production' && has[id] != null) {
      circular[id] = (circular[id] || 0) + 1;
      if (circular[id] > config._maxUpdateCount) {
        warn(
          'You may have an infinite update loop ' + (
            watcher.user
              ? ("in watcher with expression \"" + (watcher.expression) + "\"")
              : "in a component render function."
          ),
          watcher.vm
        );
        break
      }
    }
  }

  // reset scheduler before updated hook called
  var oldQueue = queue.slice();
  resetSchedulerState();

  // call updated hooks
  index = oldQueue.length;
  while (index--) {
    watcher = oldQueue[index];
    vm = watcher.vm;
    if (vm._watcher === watcher && vm._isMounted) {
      callHook(vm, 'updated');
    }
  }

  // devtool hook
  /* istanbul ignore if */
  if (devtools && config.devtools) {
    devtools.emit('flush');
  }
}

/**
 * Push a watcher into the watcher queue.
 * Jobs with duplicate IDs will be skipped unless it's
 * pushed when the queue is being flushed.
 */
function queueWatcher (watcher) {
  var id = watcher.id;
  if (has[id] == null) {
    has[id] = true;
    if (!flushing) {
      queue.push(watcher);
    } else {
      // if already flushing, splice the watcher based on its id
      // if already past its id, it will be run next immediately.
      var i = queue.length - 1;
      while (i >= 0 && queue[i].id > watcher.id) {
        i--;
      }
      queue.splice(Math.max(i, index) + 1, 0, watcher);
    }
    // queue the flush
    if (!waiting) {
      waiting = true;
      nextTick(flushSchedulerQueue);
    }
  }
}

/*  */

var uid$2 = 0;

/**
 * A watcher parses an expression, collects dependencies,
 * and fires callback when the expression value changes.
 * This is used for both the $watch() api and directives.
 */
var Watcher = function Watcher (
  vm,
  expOrFn,
  cb,
  options
) {
  this.vm = vm;
  vm._watchers.push(this);
  // options
  if (options) {
    this.deep = !!options.deep;
    this.user = !!options.user;
    this.lazy = !!options.lazy;
    this.sync = !!options.sync;
  } else {
    this.deep = this.user = this.lazy = this.sync = false;
  }
  this.cb = cb;
  this.id = ++uid$2; // uid for batching
  this.active = true;
  this.dirty = this.lazy; // for lazy watchers
  this.deps = [];
  this.newDeps = [];
  this.depIds = new _Set();
  this.newDepIds = new _Set();
  this.expression = expOrFn.toString();
  // parse expression for getter
  if (typeof expOrFn === 'function') {
    this.getter = expOrFn;
  } else {
    this.getter = parsePath(expOrFn);
    if (!this.getter) {
      this.getter = function () {};
      "development" !== 'production' && warn(
        "Failed watching path: \"" + expOrFn + "\" " +
        'Watcher only accepts simple dot-delimited paths. ' +
        'For full control, use a function instead.',
        vm
      );
    }
  }
  this.value = this.lazy
    ? undefined
    : this.get();
};

/**
 * Evaluate the getter, and re-collect dependencies.
 */
Watcher.prototype.get = function get () {
  pushTarget(this);
  var value;
  var vm = this.vm;
  if (this.user) {
    try {
      value = this.getter.call(vm, vm);
    } catch (e) {
      handleError(e, vm, ("getter for watcher \"" + (this.expression) + "\""));
    }
  } else {
    value = this.getter.call(vm, vm);
  }
  // "touch" every property so they are all tracked as
  // dependencies for deep watching
  if (this.deep) {
    traverse(value);
  }
  popTarget();
  this.cleanupDeps();
  return value
};

/**
 * Add a dependency to this directive.
 */
Watcher.prototype.addDep = function addDep (dep) {
  var id = dep.id;
  if (!this.newDepIds.has(id)) {
    this.newDepIds.add(id);
    this.newDeps.push(dep);
    if (!this.depIds.has(id)) {
      dep.addSub(this);
    }
  }
};

/**
 * Clean up for dependency collection.
 */
Watcher.prototype.cleanupDeps = function cleanupDeps () {
    var this$1 = this;

  var i = this.deps.length;
  while (i--) {
    var dep = this$1.deps[i];
    if (!this$1.newDepIds.has(dep.id)) {
      dep.removeSub(this$1);
    }
  }
  var tmp = this.depIds;
  this.depIds = this.newDepIds;
  this.newDepIds = tmp;
  this.newDepIds.clear();
  tmp = this.deps;
  this.deps = this.newDeps;
  this.newDeps = tmp;
  this.newDeps.length = 0;
};

/**
 * Subscriber interface.
 * Will be called when a dependency changes.
 */
Watcher.prototype.update = function update () {
  /* istanbul ignore else */
  if (this.lazy) {
    this.dirty = true;
  } else if (this.sync) {
    this.run();
  } else {
    queueWatcher(this);
  }
};

/**
 * Scheduler job interface.
 * Will be called by the scheduler.
 */
Watcher.prototype.run = function run () {
  if (this.active) {
    var value = this.get();
    if (
      value !== this.value ||
      // Deep watchers and watchers on Object/Arrays should fire even
      // when the value is the same, because the value may
      // have mutated.
      isObject(value) ||
      this.deep
    ) {
      // set new value
      var oldValue = this.value;
      this.value = value;
      if (this.user) {
        try {
          this.cb.call(this.vm, value, oldValue);
        } catch (e) {
          handleError(e, this.vm, ("callback for watcher \"" + (this.expression) + "\""));
        }
      } else {
        this.cb.call(this.vm, value, oldValue);
      }
    }
  }
};

/**
 * Evaluate the value of the watcher.
 * This only gets called for lazy watchers.
 */
Watcher.prototype.evaluate = function evaluate () {
  this.value = this.get();
  this.dirty = false;
};

/**
 * Depend on all deps collected by this watcher.
 */
Watcher.prototype.depend = function depend () {
    var this$1 = this;

  var i = this.deps.length;
  while (i--) {
    this$1.deps[i].depend();
  }
};

/**
 * Remove self from all dependencies' subscriber list.
 */
Watcher.prototype.teardown = function teardown () {
    var this$1 = this;

  if (this.active) {
    // remove self from vm's watcher list
    // this is a somewhat expensive operation so we skip it
    // if the vm is being destroyed.
    if (!this.vm._isBeingDestroyed) {
      remove(this.vm._watchers, this);
    }
    var i = this.deps.length;
    while (i--) {
      this$1.deps[i].removeSub(this$1);
    }
    this.active = false;
  }
};

/**
 * Recursively traverse an object to evoke all converted
 * getters, so that every nested property inside the object
 * is collected as a "deep" dependency.
 */
var seenObjects = new _Set();
function traverse (val) {
  seenObjects.clear();
  _traverse(val, seenObjects);
}

function _traverse (val, seen) {
  var i, keys;
  var isA = Array.isArray(val);
  if ((!isA && !isObject(val)) || !Object.isExtensible(val)) {
    return
  }
  if (val.__ob__) {
    var depId = val.__ob__.dep.id;
    if (seen.has(depId)) {
      return
    }
    seen.add(depId);
  }
  if (isA) {
    i = val.length;
    while (i--) { _traverse(val[i], seen); }
  } else {
    keys = Object.keys(val);
    i = keys.length;
    while (i--) { _traverse(val[keys[i]], seen); }
  }
}

/*  */

var sharedPropertyDefinition = {
  enumerable: true,
  configurable: true,
  get: noop,
  set: noop
};

function proxy (target, sourceKey, key) {
  sharedPropertyDefinition.get = function proxyGetter () {
    return this[sourceKey][key]
  };
  sharedPropertyDefinition.set = function proxySetter (val) {
    this[sourceKey][key] = val;
  };
  Object.defineProperty(target, key, sharedPropertyDefinition);
}

function initState (vm) {
  vm._watchers = [];
  var opts = vm.$options;
  if (opts.props) { initProps(vm, opts.props); }
  if (opts.methods) { initMethods(vm, opts.methods); }
  if (opts.data) {
    initData(vm);
  } else {
    observe(vm._data = {}, true /* asRootData */);
  }
  if (opts.computed) { initComputed(vm, opts.computed); }
  if (opts.watch) { initWatch(vm, opts.watch); }
}

var isReservedProp = { key: 1, ref: 1, slot: 1 };

function initProps (vm, propsOptions) {
  var propsData = vm.$options.propsData || {};
  var props = vm._props = {};
  // cache prop keys so that future props updates can iterate using Array
  // instead of dynamic object key enumeration.
  var keys = vm.$options._propKeys = [];
  var isRoot = !vm.$parent;
  // root instance props should be converted
  observerState.shouldConvert = isRoot;
  var loop = function ( key ) {
    keys.push(key);
    var value = validateProp(key, propsOptions, propsData, vm);
    /* istanbul ignore else */
    {
      if (isReservedProp[key]) {
        warn(
          ("\"" + key + "\" is a reserved attribute and cannot be used as component prop."),
          vm
        );
      }
      defineReactive$$1(props, key, value, function () {
        if (vm.$parent && !observerState.isSettingProps) {
          warn(
            "Avoid mutating a prop directly since the value will be " +
            "overwritten whenever the parent component re-renders. " +
            "Instead, use a data or computed property based on the prop's " +
            "value. Prop being mutated: \"" + key + "\"",
            vm
          );
        }
      });
    }
    // static props are already proxied on the component's prototype
    // during Vue.extend(). We only need to proxy props defined at
    // instantiation here.
    if (!(key in vm)) {
      proxy(vm, "_props", key);
    }
  };

  for (var key in propsOptions) loop( key );
  observerState.shouldConvert = true;
}

function initData (vm) {
  var data = vm.$options.data;
  data = vm._data = typeof data === 'function'
    ? getData(data, vm)
    : data || {};
  if (!isPlainObject(data)) {
    data = {};
    "development" !== 'production' && warn(
      'data functions should return an object:\n' +
      'https://vuejs.org/v2/guide/components.html#data-Must-Be-a-Function',
      vm
    );
  }
  // proxy data on instance
  var keys = Object.keys(data);
  var props = vm.$options.props;
  var i = keys.length;
  while (i--) {
    if (props && hasOwn(props, keys[i])) {
      "development" !== 'production' && warn(
        "The data property \"" + (keys[i]) + "\" is already declared as a prop. " +
        "Use prop default value instead.",
        vm
      );
    } else if (!isReserved(keys[i])) {
      proxy(vm, "_data", keys[i]);
    }
  }
  // observe data
  observe(data, true /* asRootData */);
}

function getData (data, vm) {
  try {
    return data.call(vm)
  } catch (e) {
    handleError(e, vm, "data()");
    return {}
  }
}

var computedWatcherOptions = { lazy: true };

function initComputed (vm, computed) {
  var watchers = vm._computedWatchers = Object.create(null);

  for (var key in computed) {
    var userDef = computed[key];
    var getter = typeof userDef === 'function' ? userDef : userDef.get;
    {
      if (getter === undefined) {
        warn(
          ("No getter function has been defined for computed property \"" + key + "\"."),
          vm
        );
        getter = noop;
      }
    }
    // create internal watcher for the computed property.
    watchers[key] = new Watcher(vm, getter, noop, computedWatcherOptions);

    // component-defined computed properties are already defined on the
    // component prototype. We only need to define computed properties defined
    // at instantiation here.
    if (!(key in vm)) {
      defineComputed(vm, key, userDef);
    }
  }
}

function defineComputed (target, key, userDef) {
  if (typeof userDef === 'function') {
    sharedPropertyDefinition.get = createComputedGetter(key);
    sharedPropertyDefinition.set = noop;
  } else {
    sharedPropertyDefinition.get = userDef.get
      ? userDef.cache !== false
        ? createComputedGetter(key)
        : userDef.get
      : noop;
    sharedPropertyDefinition.set = userDef.set
      ? userDef.set
      : noop;
  }
  Object.defineProperty(target, key, sharedPropertyDefinition);
}

function createComputedGetter (key) {
  return function computedGetter () {
    var watcher = this._computedWatchers && this._computedWatchers[key];
    if (watcher) {
      if (watcher.dirty) {
        watcher.evaluate();
      }
      if (Dep.target) {
        watcher.depend();
      }
      return watcher.value
    }
  }
}

function initMethods (vm, methods) {
  var props = vm.$options.props;
  for (var key in methods) {
    vm[key] = methods[key] == null ? noop : bind(methods[key], vm);
    {
      if (methods[key] == null) {
        warn(
          "method \"" + key + "\" has an undefined value in the component definition. " +
          "Did you reference the function correctly?",
          vm
        );
      }
      if (props && hasOwn(props, key)) {
        warn(
          ("method \"" + key + "\" has already been defined as a prop."),
          vm
        );
      }
    }
  }
}

function initWatch (vm, watch) {
  for (var key in watch) {
    var handler = watch[key];
    if (Array.isArray(handler)) {
      for (var i = 0; i < handler.length; i++) {
        createWatcher(vm, key, handler[i]);
      }
    } else {
      createWatcher(vm, key, handler);
    }
  }
}

function createWatcher (vm, key, handler) {
  var options;
  if (isPlainObject(handler)) {
    options = handler;
    handler = handler.handler;
  }
  if (typeof handler === 'string') {
    handler = vm[handler];
  }
  vm.$watch(key, handler, options);
}

function stateMixin (Vue) {
  // flow somehow has problems with directly declared definition object
  // when using Object.defineProperty, so we have to procedurally build up
  // the object here.
  var dataDef = {};
  dataDef.get = function () { return this._data };
  var propsDef = {};
  propsDef.get = function () { return this._props };
  {
    dataDef.set = function (newData) {
      warn(
        'Avoid replacing instance root $data. ' +
        'Use nested data properties instead.',
        this
      );
    };
    propsDef.set = function () {
      warn("$props is readonly.", this);
    };
  }
  Object.defineProperty(Vue.prototype, '$data', dataDef);
  Object.defineProperty(Vue.prototype, '$props', propsDef);

  Vue.prototype.$set = set;
  Vue.prototype.$delete = del;

  Vue.prototype.$watch = function (
    expOrFn,
    cb,
    options
  ) {
    var vm = this;
    options = options || {};
    options.user = true;
    var watcher = new Watcher(vm, expOrFn, cb, options);
    if (options.immediate) {
      cb.call(vm, watcher.value);
    }
    return function unwatchFn () {
      watcher.teardown();
    }
  };
}

/*  */

// hooks to be invoked on component VNodes during patch
var componentVNodeHooks = {
  init: function init (
    vnode,
    hydrating,
    parentElm,
    refElm
  ) {
    if (!vnode.componentInstance || vnode.componentInstance._isDestroyed) {
      var child = vnode.componentInstance = createComponentInstanceForVnode(
        vnode,
        activeInstance,
        parentElm,
        refElm
      );
      child.$mount(hydrating ? vnode.elm : undefined, hydrating);
    } else if (vnode.data.keepAlive) {
      // kept-alive components, treat as a patch
      var mountedNode = vnode; // work around flow
      componentVNodeHooks.prepatch(mountedNode, mountedNode);
    }
  },

  prepatch: function prepatch (oldVnode, vnode) {
    var options = vnode.componentOptions;
    var child = vnode.componentInstance = oldVnode.componentInstance;
    updateChildComponent(
      child,
      options.propsData, // updated props
      options.listeners, // updated listeners
      vnode, // new parent vnode
      options.children // new children
    );
  },

  insert: function insert (vnode) {
    if (!vnode.componentInstance._isMounted) {
      vnode.componentInstance._isMounted = true;
      callHook(vnode.componentInstance, 'mounted');
    }
    if (vnode.data.keepAlive) {
      activateChildComponent(vnode.componentInstance, true /* direct */);
    }
  },

  destroy: function destroy (vnode) {
    if (!vnode.componentInstance._isDestroyed) {
      if (!vnode.data.keepAlive) {
        vnode.componentInstance.$destroy();
      } else {
        deactivateChildComponent(vnode.componentInstance, true /* direct */);
      }
    }
  }
};

var hooksToMerge = Object.keys(componentVNodeHooks);

function createComponent (
  Ctor,
  data,
  context,
  children,
  tag
) {
  if (!Ctor) {
    return
  }

  var baseCtor = context.$options._base;
  if (isObject(Ctor)) {
    Ctor = baseCtor.extend(Ctor);
  }

  if (typeof Ctor !== 'function') {
    {
      warn(("Invalid Component definition: " + (String(Ctor))), context);
    }
    return
  }

  // async component
  if (!Ctor.cid) {
    if (Ctor.resolved) {
      Ctor = Ctor.resolved;
    } else {
      Ctor = resolveAsyncComponent(Ctor, baseCtor, function () {
        // it's ok to queue this on every render because
        // $forceUpdate is buffered by the scheduler.
        context.$forceUpdate();
      });
      if (!Ctor) {
        // return nothing if this is indeed an async component
        // wait for the callback to trigger parent update.
        return
      }
    }
  }

  // resolve constructor options in case global mixins are applied after
  // component constructor creation
  resolveConstructorOptions(Ctor);

  data = data || {};

  // transform component v-model data into props & events
  if (data.model) {
    transformModel(Ctor.options, data);
  }

  // extract props
  var propsData = extractProps(data, Ctor, tag);

  // functional component
  if (Ctor.options.functional) {
    return createFunctionalComponent(Ctor, propsData, data, context, children)
  }

  // extract listeners, since these needs to be treated as
  // child component listeners instead of DOM listeners
  var listeners = data.on;
  // replace with listeners with .native modifier
  data.on = data.nativeOn;

  if (Ctor.options.abstract) {
    // abstract components do not keep anything
    // other than props & listeners
    data = {};
  }

  // merge component management hooks onto the placeholder node
  mergeHooks(data);

  // return a placeholder vnode
  var name = Ctor.options.name || tag;
  var vnode = new VNode(
    ("vue-component-" + (Ctor.cid) + (name ? ("-" + name) : '')),
    data, undefined, undefined, undefined, context,
    { Ctor: Ctor, propsData: propsData, listeners: listeners, tag: tag, children: children }
  );
  return vnode
}

function createFunctionalComponent (
  Ctor,
  propsData,
  data,
  context,
  children
) {
  var props = {};
  var propOptions = Ctor.options.props;
  if (propOptions) {
    for (var key in propOptions) {
      props[key] = validateProp(key, propOptions, propsData);
    }
  }
  // ensure the createElement function in functional components
  // gets a unique context - this is necessary for correct named slot check
  var _context = Object.create(context);
  var h = function (a, b, c, d) { return createElement(_context, a, b, c, d, true); };
  var vnode = Ctor.options.render.call(null, h, {
    props: props,
    data: data,
    parent: context,
    children: children,
    slots: function () { return resolveSlots(children, context); }
  });
  if (vnode instanceof VNode) {
    vnode.functionalContext = context;
    if (data.slot) {
      (vnode.data || (vnode.data = {})).slot = data.slot;
    }
  }
  return vnode
}

function createComponentInstanceForVnode (
  vnode, // we know it's MountedComponentVNode but flow doesn't
  parent, // activeInstance in lifecycle state
  parentElm,
  refElm
) {
  var vnodeComponentOptions = vnode.componentOptions;
  var options = {
    _isComponent: true,
    parent: parent,
    propsData: vnodeComponentOptions.propsData,
    _componentTag: vnodeComponentOptions.tag,
    _parentVnode: vnode,
    _parentListeners: vnodeComponentOptions.listeners,
    _renderChildren: vnodeComponentOptions.children,
    _parentElm: parentElm || null,
    _refElm: refElm || null
  };
  // check inline-template render functions
  var inlineTemplate = vnode.data.inlineTemplate;
  if (inlineTemplate) {
    options.render = inlineTemplate.render;
    options.staticRenderFns = inlineTemplate.staticRenderFns;
  }
  return new vnodeComponentOptions.Ctor(options)
}

function resolveAsyncComponent (
  factory,
  baseCtor,
  cb
) {
  if (factory.requested) {
    // pool callbacks
    factory.pendingCallbacks.push(cb);
  } else {
    factory.requested = true;
    var cbs = factory.pendingCallbacks = [cb];
    var sync = true;

    var resolve = function (res) {
      if (isObject(res)) {
        res = baseCtor.extend(res);
      }
      // cache resolved
      factory.resolved = res;
      // invoke callbacks only if this is not a synchronous resolve
      // (async resolves are shimmed as synchronous during SSR)
      if (!sync) {
        for (var i = 0, l = cbs.length; i < l; i++) {
          cbs[i](res);
        }
      }
    };

    var reject = function (reason) {
      "development" !== 'production' && warn(
        "Failed to resolve async component: " + (String(factory)) +
        (reason ? ("\nReason: " + reason) : '')
      );
    };

    var res = factory(resolve, reject);

    // handle promise
    if (res && typeof res.then === 'function' && !factory.resolved) {
      res.then(resolve, reject);
    }

    sync = false;
    // return in case resolved synchronously
    return factory.resolved
  }
}

function extractProps (data, Ctor, tag) {
  // we are only extracting raw values here.
  // validation and default values are handled in the child
  // component itself.
  var propOptions = Ctor.options.props;
  if (!propOptions) {
    return
  }
  var res = {};
  var attrs = data.attrs;
  var props = data.props;
  var domProps = data.domProps;
  if (attrs || props || domProps) {
    for (var key in propOptions) {
      var altKey = hyphenate(key);
      {
        var keyInLowerCase = key.toLowerCase();
        if (
          key !== keyInLowerCase &&
          attrs && attrs.hasOwnProperty(keyInLowerCase)
        ) {
          tip(
            "Prop \"" + keyInLowerCase + "\" is passed to component " +
            (formatComponentName(tag || Ctor)) + ", but the declared prop name is" +
            " \"" + key + "\". " +
            "Note that HTML attributes are case-insensitive and camelCased " +
            "props need to use their kebab-case equivalents when using in-DOM " +
            "templates. You should probably use \"" + altKey + "\" instead of \"" + key + "\"."
          );
        }
      }
      checkProp(res, props, key, altKey, true) ||
      checkProp(res, attrs, key, altKey) ||
      checkProp(res, domProps, key, altKey);
    }
  }
  return res
}

function checkProp (
  res,
  hash,
  key,
  altKey,
  preserve
) {
  if (hash) {
    if (hasOwn(hash, key)) {
      res[key] = hash[key];
      if (!preserve) {
        delete hash[key];
      }
      return true
    } else if (hasOwn(hash, altKey)) {
      res[key] = hash[altKey];
      if (!preserve) {
        delete hash[altKey];
      }
      return true
    }
  }
  return false
}

function mergeHooks (data) {
  if (!data.hook) {
    data.hook = {};
  }
  for (var i = 0; i < hooksToMerge.length; i++) {
    var key = hooksToMerge[i];
    var fromParent = data.hook[key];
    var ours = componentVNodeHooks[key];
    data.hook[key] = fromParent ? mergeHook$1(ours, fromParent) : ours;
  }
}

function mergeHook$1 (one, two) {
  return function (a, b, c, d) {
    one(a, b, c, d);
    two(a, b, c, d);
  }
}

// transform component v-model info (value and callback) into
// prop and event handler respectively.
function transformModel (options, data) {
  var prop = (options.model && options.model.prop) || 'value';
  var event = (options.model && options.model.event) || 'input';(data.props || (data.props = {}))[prop] = data.model.value;
  var on = data.on || (data.on = {});
  if (on[event]) {
    on[event] = [data.model.callback].concat(on[event]);
  } else {
    on[event] = data.model.callback;
  }
}

/*  */

var SIMPLE_NORMALIZE = 1;
var ALWAYS_NORMALIZE = 2;

// wrapper function for providing a more flexible interface
// without getting yelled at by flow
function createElement (
  context,
  tag,
  data,
  children,
  normalizationType,
  alwaysNormalize
) {
  if (Array.isArray(data) || isPrimitive(data)) {
    normalizationType = children;
    children = data;
    data = undefined;
  }
  if (alwaysNormalize) { normalizationType = ALWAYS_NORMALIZE; }
  return _createElement(context, tag, data, children, normalizationType)
}

function _createElement (
  context,
  tag,
  data,
  children,
  normalizationType
) {
  if (data && data.__ob__) {
    "development" !== 'production' && warn(
      "Avoid using observed data object as vnode data: " + (JSON.stringify(data)) + "\n" +
      'Always create fresh vnode data objects in each render!',
      context
    );
    return createEmptyVNode()
  }
  if (!tag) {
    // in case of component :is set to falsy value
    return createEmptyVNode()
  }
  // support single function children as default scoped slot
  if (Array.isArray(children) &&
      typeof children[0] === 'function') {
    data = data || {};
    data.scopedSlots = { default: children[0] };
    children.length = 0;
  }
  if (normalizationType === ALWAYS_NORMALIZE) {
    children = normalizeChildren(children);
  } else if (normalizationType === SIMPLE_NORMALIZE) {
    children = simpleNormalizeChildren(children);
  }
  var vnode, ns;
  if (typeof tag === 'string') {
    var Ctor;
    ns = config.getTagNamespace(tag);
    if (config.isReservedTag(tag)) {
      // platform built-in elements
      vnode = new VNode(
        config.parsePlatformTagName(tag), data, children,
        undefined, undefined, context
      );
    } else if ((Ctor = resolveAsset(context.$options, 'components', tag))) {
      // component
      vnode = createComponent(Ctor, data, context, children, tag);
    } else {
      // unknown or unlisted namespaced elements
      // check at runtime because it may get assigned a namespace when its
      // parent normalizes children
      vnode = new VNode(
        tag, data, children,
        undefined, undefined, context
      );
    }
  } else {
    // direct component options / constructor
    vnode = createComponent(tag, data, context, children);
  }
  if (vnode) {
    if (ns) { applyNS(vnode, ns); }
    return vnode
  } else {
    return createEmptyVNode()
  }
}

function applyNS (vnode, ns) {
  vnode.ns = ns;
  if (vnode.tag === 'foreignObject') {
    // use default namespace inside foreignObject
    return
  }
  if (vnode.children) {
    for (var i = 0, l = vnode.children.length; i < l; i++) {
      var child = vnode.children[i];
      if (child.tag && !child.ns) {
        applyNS(child, ns);
      }
    }
  }
}

/*  */

/**
 * Runtime helper for rendering v-for lists.
 */
function renderList (
  val,
  render
) {
  var ret, i, l, keys, key;
  if (Array.isArray(val) || typeof val === 'string') {
    ret = new Array(val.length);
    for (i = 0, l = val.length; i < l; i++) {
      ret[i] = render(val[i], i);
    }
  } else if (typeof val === 'number') {
    ret = new Array(val);
    for (i = 0; i < val; i++) {
      ret[i] = render(i + 1, i);
    }
  } else if (isObject(val)) {
    keys = Object.keys(val);
    ret = new Array(keys.length);
    for (i = 0, l = keys.length; i < l; i++) {
      key = keys[i];
      ret[i] = render(val[key], key, i);
    }
  }
  return ret
}

/*  */

/**
 * Runtime helper for rendering <slot>
 */
function renderSlot (
  name,
  fallback,
  props,
  bindObject
) {
  var scopedSlotFn = this.$scopedSlots[name];
  if (scopedSlotFn) { // scoped slot
    props = props || {};
    if (bindObject) {
      extend(props, bindObject);
    }
    return scopedSlotFn(props) || fallback
  } else {
    var slotNodes = this.$slots[name];
    // warn duplicate slot usage
    if (slotNodes && "development" !== 'production') {
      slotNodes._rendered && warn(
        "Duplicate presence of slot \"" + name + "\" found in the same render tree " +
        "- this will likely cause render errors.",
        this
      );
      slotNodes._rendered = true;
    }
    return slotNodes || fallback
  }
}

/*  */

/**
 * Runtime helper for resolving filters
 */
function resolveFilter (id) {
  return resolveAsset(this.$options, 'filters', id, true) || identity
}

/*  */

/**
 * Runtime helper for checking keyCodes from config.
 */
function checkKeyCodes (
  eventKeyCode,
  key,
  builtInAlias
) {
  var keyCodes = config.keyCodes[key] || builtInAlias;
  if (Array.isArray(keyCodes)) {
    return keyCodes.indexOf(eventKeyCode) === -1
  } else {
    return keyCodes !== eventKeyCode
  }
}

/*  */

/**
 * Runtime helper for merging v-bind="object" into a VNode's data.
 */
function bindObjectProps (
  data,
  tag,
  value,
  asProp
) {
  if (value) {
    if (!isObject(value)) {
      "development" !== 'production' && warn(
        'v-bind without argument expects an Object or Array value',
        this
      );
    } else {
      if (Array.isArray(value)) {
        value = toObject(value);
      }
      var hash;
      for (var key in value) {
        if (key === 'class' || key === 'style') {
          hash = data;
        } else {
          var type = data.attrs && data.attrs.type;
          hash = asProp || config.mustUseProp(tag, type, key)
            ? data.domProps || (data.domProps = {})
            : data.attrs || (data.attrs = {});
        }
        if (!(key in hash)) {
          hash[key] = value[key];
        }
      }
    }
  }
  return data
}

/*  */

/**
 * Runtime helper for rendering static trees.
 */
function renderStatic (
  index,
  isInFor
) {
  var tree = this._staticTrees[index];
  // if has already-rendered static tree and not inside v-for,
  // we can reuse the same tree by doing a shallow clone.
  if (tree && !isInFor) {
    return Array.isArray(tree)
      ? cloneVNodes(tree)
      : cloneVNode(tree)
  }
  // otherwise, render a fresh tree.
  tree = this._staticTrees[index] =
    this.$options.staticRenderFns[index].call(this._renderProxy);
  markStatic(tree, ("__static__" + index), false);
  return tree
}

/**
 * Runtime helper for v-once.
 * Effectively it means marking the node as static with a unique key.
 */
function markOnce (
  tree,
  index,
  key
) {
  markStatic(tree, ("__once__" + index + (key ? ("_" + key) : "")), true);
  return tree
}

function markStatic (
  tree,
  key,
  isOnce
) {
  if (Array.isArray(tree)) {
    for (var i = 0; i < tree.length; i++) {
      if (tree[i] && typeof tree[i] !== 'string') {
        markStaticNode(tree[i], (key + "_" + i), isOnce);
      }
    }
  } else {
    markStaticNode(tree, key, isOnce);
  }
}

function markStaticNode (node, key, isOnce) {
  node.isStatic = true;
  node.key = key;
  node.isOnce = isOnce;
}

/*  */

function initRender (vm) {
  vm.$vnode = null; // the placeholder node in parent tree
  vm._vnode = null; // the root of the child tree
  vm._staticTrees = null;
  var parentVnode = vm.$options._parentVnode;
  var renderContext = parentVnode && parentVnode.context;
  vm.$slots = resolveSlots(vm.$options._renderChildren, renderContext);
  vm.$scopedSlots = emptyObject;
  // bind the createElement fn to this instance
  // so that we get proper render context inside it.
  // args order: tag, data, children, normalizationType, alwaysNormalize
  // internal version is used by render functions compiled from templates
  vm._c = function (a, b, c, d) { return createElement(vm, a, b, c, d, false); };
  // normalization is always applied for the public version, used in
  // user-written render functions.
  vm.$createElement = function (a, b, c, d) { return createElement(vm, a, b, c, d, true); };
}

function renderMixin (Vue) {
  Vue.prototype.$nextTick = function (fn) {
    return nextTick(fn, this)
  };

  Vue.prototype._render = function () {
    var vm = this;
    var ref = vm.$options;
    var render = ref.render;
    var staticRenderFns = ref.staticRenderFns;
    var _parentVnode = ref._parentVnode;

    if (vm._isMounted) {
      // clone slot nodes on re-renders
      for (var key in vm.$slots) {
        vm.$slots[key] = cloneVNodes(vm.$slots[key]);
      }
    }

    vm.$scopedSlots = (_parentVnode && _parentVnode.data.scopedSlots) || emptyObject;

    if (staticRenderFns && !vm._staticTrees) {
      vm._staticTrees = [];
    }
    // set parent vnode. this allows render functions to have access
    // to the data on the placeholder node.
    vm.$vnode = _parentVnode;
    // render self
    var vnode;
    try {
      vnode = render.call(vm._renderProxy, vm.$createElement);
    } catch (e) {
      handleError(e, vm, "render function");
      // return error render result,
      // or previous vnode to prevent render error causing blank component
      /* istanbul ignore else */
      {
        vnode = vm.$options.renderError
          ? vm.$options.renderError.call(vm._renderProxy, vm.$createElement, e)
          : vm._vnode;
      }
    }
    // return empty vnode in case the render function errored out
    if (!(vnode instanceof VNode)) {
      if ("development" !== 'production' && Array.isArray(vnode)) {
        warn(
          'Multiple root nodes returned from render function. Render function ' +
          'should return a single root node.',
          vm
        );
      }
      vnode = createEmptyVNode();
    }
    // set parent
    vnode.parent = _parentVnode;
    return vnode
  };

  // internal render helpers.
  // these are exposed on the instance prototype to reduce generated render
  // code size.
  Vue.prototype._o = markOnce;
  Vue.prototype._n = toNumber;
  Vue.prototype._s = _toString;
  Vue.prototype._l = renderList;
  Vue.prototype._t = renderSlot;
  Vue.prototype._q = looseEqual;
  Vue.prototype._i = looseIndexOf;
  Vue.prototype._m = renderStatic;
  Vue.prototype._f = resolveFilter;
  Vue.prototype._k = checkKeyCodes;
  Vue.prototype._b = bindObjectProps;
  Vue.prototype._v = createTextVNode;
  Vue.prototype._e = createEmptyVNode;
  Vue.prototype._u = resolveScopedSlots;
}

/*  */

function initProvide (vm) {
  var provide = vm.$options.provide;
  if (provide) {
    vm._provided = typeof provide === 'function'
      ? provide.call(vm)
      : provide;
  }
}

function initInjections (vm) {
  var inject = vm.$options.inject;
  if (inject) {
    // inject is :any because flow is not smart enough to figure out cached
    // isArray here
    var isArray = Array.isArray(inject);
    var keys = isArray
      ? inject
      : hasSymbol
        ? Reflect.ownKeys(inject)
        : Object.keys(inject);

    var loop = function ( i ) {
      var key = keys[i];
      var provideKey = isArray ? key : inject[key];
      var source = vm;
      while (source) {
        if (source._provided && provideKey in source._provided) {
          /* istanbul ignore else */
          {
            defineReactive$$1(vm, key, source._provided[provideKey], function () {
              warn(
                "Avoid mutating an injected value directly since the changes will be " +
                "overwritten whenever the provided component re-renders. " +
                "injection being mutated: \"" + key + "\"",
                vm
              );
            });
          }
          break
        }
        source = source.$parent;
      }
    };

    for (var i = 0; i < keys.length; i++) loop( i );
  }
}

/*  */

var uid = 0;

function initMixin (Vue) {
  Vue.prototype._init = function (options) {
    var vm = this;
    // a uid
    vm._uid = uid++;

    var startTag, endTag;
    /* istanbul ignore if */
    if ("development" !== 'production' && config.performance && mark) {
      startTag = "vue-perf-init:" + (vm._uid);
      endTag = "vue-perf-end:" + (vm._uid);
      mark(startTag);
    }

    // a flag to avoid this being observed
    vm._isVue = true;
    // merge options
    if (options && options._isComponent) {
      // optimize internal component instantiation
      // since dynamic options merging is pretty slow, and none of the
      // internal component options needs special treatment.
      initInternalComponent(vm, options);
    } else {
      vm.$options = mergeOptions(
        resolveConstructorOptions(vm.constructor),
        options || {},
        vm
      );
    }
    /* istanbul ignore else */
    {
      initProxy(vm);
    }
    // expose real self
    vm._self = vm;
    initLifecycle(vm);
    initEvents(vm);
    initRender(vm);
    callHook(vm, 'beforeCreate');
    initInjections(vm); // resolve injections before data/props
    initState(vm);
    initProvide(vm); // resolve provide after data/props
    callHook(vm, 'created');

    /* istanbul ignore if */
    if ("development" !== 'production' && config.performance && mark) {
      vm._name = formatComponentName(vm, false);
      mark(endTag);
      measure(((vm._name) + " init"), startTag, endTag);
    }

    if (vm.$options.el) {
      vm.$mount(vm.$options.el);
    }
  };
}

function initInternalComponent (vm, options) {
  var opts = vm.$options = Object.create(vm.constructor.options);
  // doing this because it's faster than dynamic enumeration.
  opts.parent = options.parent;
  opts.propsData = options.propsData;
  opts._parentVnode = options._parentVnode;
  opts._parentListeners = options._parentListeners;
  opts._renderChildren = options._renderChildren;
  opts._componentTag = options._componentTag;
  opts._parentElm = options._parentElm;
  opts._refElm = options._refElm;
  if (options.render) {
    opts.render = options.render;
    opts.staticRenderFns = options.staticRenderFns;
  }
}

function resolveConstructorOptions (Ctor) {
  var options = Ctor.options;
  if (Ctor.super) {
    var superOptions = resolveConstructorOptions(Ctor.super);
    var cachedSuperOptions = Ctor.superOptions;
    if (superOptions !== cachedSuperOptions) {
      // super option changed,
      // need to resolve new options.
      Ctor.superOptions = superOptions;
      // check if there are any late-modified/attached options (#4976)
      var modifiedOptions = resolveModifiedOptions(Ctor);
      // update base extend options
      if (modifiedOptions) {
        extend(Ctor.extendOptions, modifiedOptions);
      }
      options = Ctor.options = mergeOptions(superOptions, Ctor.extendOptions);
      if (options.name) {
        options.components[options.name] = Ctor;
      }
    }
  }
  return options
}

function resolveModifiedOptions (Ctor) {
  var modified;
  var latest = Ctor.options;
  var sealed = Ctor.sealedOptions;
  for (var key in latest) {
    if (latest[key] !== sealed[key]) {
      if (!modified) { modified = {}; }
      modified[key] = dedupe(latest[key], sealed[key]);
    }
  }
  return modified
}

function dedupe (latest, sealed) {
  // compare latest and sealed to ensure lifecycle hooks won't be duplicated
  // between merges
  if (Array.isArray(latest)) {
    var res = [];
    sealed = Array.isArray(sealed) ? sealed : [sealed];
    for (var i = 0; i < latest.length; i++) {
      if (sealed.indexOf(latest[i]) < 0) {
        res.push(latest[i]);
      }
    }
    return res
  } else {
    return latest
  }
}

function Vue$3 (options) {
  if ("development" !== 'production' &&
    !(this instanceof Vue$3)) {
    warn('Vue is a constructor and should be called with the `new` keyword');
  }
  this._init(options);
}

initMixin(Vue$3);
stateMixin(Vue$3);
eventsMixin(Vue$3);
lifecycleMixin(Vue$3);
renderMixin(Vue$3);

/*  */

function initUse (Vue) {
  Vue.use = function (plugin) {
    /* istanbul ignore if */
    if (plugin.installed) {
      return
    }
    // additional parameters
    var args = toArray(arguments, 1);
    args.unshift(this);
    if (typeof plugin.install === 'function') {
      plugin.install.apply(plugin, args);
    } else if (typeof plugin === 'function') {
      plugin.apply(null, args);
    }
    plugin.installed = true;
    return this
  };
}

/*  */

function initMixin$1 (Vue) {
  Vue.mixin = function (mixin) {
    this.options = mergeOptions(this.options, mixin);
  };
}

/*  */

function initExtend (Vue) {
  /**
   * Each instance constructor, including Vue, has a unique
   * cid. This enables us to create wrapped "child
   * constructors" for prototypal inheritance and cache them.
   */
  Vue.cid = 0;
  var cid = 1;

  /**
   * Class inheritance
   */
  Vue.extend = function (extendOptions) {
    extendOptions = extendOptions || {};
    var Super = this;
    var SuperId = Super.cid;
    var cachedCtors = extendOptions._Ctor || (extendOptions._Ctor = {});
    if (cachedCtors[SuperId]) {
      return cachedCtors[SuperId]
    }

    var name = extendOptions.name || Super.options.name;
    {
      if (!/^[a-zA-Z][\w-]*$/.test(name)) {
        warn(
          'Invalid component name: "' + name + '". Component names ' +
          'can only contain alphanumeric characters and the hyphen, ' +
          'and must start with a letter.'
        );
      }
    }

    var Sub = function VueComponent (options) {
      this._init(options);
    };
    Sub.prototype = Object.create(Super.prototype);
    Sub.prototype.constructor = Sub;
    Sub.cid = cid++;
    Sub.options = mergeOptions(
      Super.options,
      extendOptions
    );
    Sub['super'] = Super;

    // For props and computed properties, we define the proxy getters on
    // the Vue instances at extension time, on the extended prototype. This
    // avoids Object.defineProperty calls for each instance created.
    if (Sub.options.props) {
      initProps$1(Sub);
    }
    if (Sub.options.computed) {
      initComputed$1(Sub);
    }

    // allow further extension/mixin/plugin usage
    Sub.extend = Super.extend;
    Sub.mixin = Super.mixin;
    Sub.use = Super.use;

    // create asset registers, so extended classes
    // can have their private assets too.
    config._assetTypes.forEach(function (type) {
      Sub[type] = Super[type];
    });
    // enable recursive self-lookup
    if (name) {
      Sub.options.components[name] = Sub;
    }

    // keep a reference to the super options at extension time.
    // later at instantiation we can check if Super's options have
    // been updated.
    Sub.superOptions = Super.options;
    Sub.extendOptions = extendOptions;
    Sub.sealedOptions = extend({}, Sub.options);

    // cache constructor
    cachedCtors[SuperId] = Sub;
    return Sub
  };
}

function initProps$1 (Comp) {
  var props = Comp.options.props;
  for (var key in props) {
    proxy(Comp.prototype, "_props", key);
  }
}

function initComputed$1 (Comp) {
  var computed = Comp.options.computed;
  for (var key in computed) {
    defineComputed(Comp.prototype, key, computed[key]);
  }
}

/*  */

function initAssetRegisters (Vue) {
  /**
   * Create asset registration methods.
   */
  config._assetTypes.forEach(function (type) {
    Vue[type] = function (
      id,
      definition
    ) {
      if (!definition) {
        return this.options[type + 's'][id]
      } else {
        /* istanbul ignore if */
        {
          if (type === 'component' && config.isReservedTag(id)) {
            warn(
              'Do not use built-in or reserved HTML elements as component ' +
              'id: ' + id
            );
          }
        }
        if (type === 'component' && isPlainObject(definition)) {
          definition.name = definition.name || id;
          definition = this.options._base.extend(definition);
        }
        if (type === 'directive' && typeof definition === 'function') {
          definition = { bind: definition, update: definition };
        }
        this.options[type + 's'][id] = definition;
        return definition
      }
    };
  });
}

/*  */

var patternTypes = [String, RegExp];

function getComponentName (opts) {
  return opts && (opts.Ctor.options.name || opts.tag)
}

function matches (pattern, name) {
  if (typeof pattern === 'string') {
    return pattern.split(',').indexOf(name) > -1
  } else if (pattern instanceof RegExp) {
    return pattern.test(name)
  }
  /* istanbul ignore next */
  return false
}

function pruneCache (cache, filter) {
  for (var key in cache) {
    var cachedNode = cache[key];
    if (cachedNode) {
      var name = getComponentName(cachedNode.componentOptions);
      if (name && !filter(name)) {
        pruneCacheEntry(cachedNode);
        cache[key] = null;
      }
    }
  }
}

function pruneCacheEntry (vnode) {
  if (vnode) {
    if (!vnode.componentInstance._inactive) {
      callHook(vnode.componentInstance, 'deactivated');
    }
    vnode.componentInstance.$destroy();
  }
}

var KeepAlive = {
  name: 'keep-alive',
  abstract: true,

  props: {
    include: patternTypes,
    exclude: patternTypes
  },

  created: function created () {
    this.cache = Object.create(null);
  },

  destroyed: function destroyed () {
    var this$1 = this;

    for (var key in this$1.cache) {
      pruneCacheEntry(this$1.cache[key]);
    }
  },

  watch: {
    include: function include (val) {
      pruneCache(this.cache, function (name) { return matches(val, name); });
    },
    exclude: function exclude (val) {
      pruneCache(this.cache, function (name) { return !matches(val, name); });
    }
  },

  render: function render () {
    var vnode = getFirstComponentChild(this.$slots.default);
    var componentOptions = vnode && vnode.componentOptions;
    if (componentOptions) {
      // check pattern
      var name = getComponentName(componentOptions);
      if (name && (
        (this.include && !matches(this.include, name)) ||
        (this.exclude && matches(this.exclude, name))
      )) {
        return vnode
      }
      var key = vnode.key == null
        // same constructor may get registered as different local components
        // so cid alone is not enough (#3269)
        ? componentOptions.Ctor.cid + (componentOptions.tag ? ("::" + (componentOptions.tag)) : '')
        : vnode.key;
      if (this.cache[key]) {
        vnode.componentInstance = this.cache[key].componentInstance;
      } else {
        this.cache[key] = vnode;
      }
      vnode.data.keepAlive = true;
    }
    return vnode
  }
};

var builtInComponents = {
  KeepAlive: KeepAlive
};

/*  */

function initGlobalAPI (Vue) {
  // config
  var configDef = {};
  configDef.get = function () { return config; };
  {
    configDef.set = function () {
      warn(
        'Do not replace the Vue.config object, set individual fields instead.'
      );
    };
  }
  Object.defineProperty(Vue, 'config', configDef);

  // exposed util methods.
  // NOTE: these are not considered part of the public API - avoid relying on
  // them unless you are aware of the risk.
  Vue.util = {
    warn: warn,
    extend: extend,
    mergeOptions: mergeOptions,
    defineReactive: defineReactive$$1
  };

  Vue.set = set;
  Vue.delete = del;
  Vue.nextTick = nextTick;

  Vue.options = Object.create(null);
  config._assetTypes.forEach(function (type) {
    Vue.options[type + 's'] = Object.create(null);
  });

  // this is used to identify the "base" constructor to extend all plain-object
  // components with in Weex's multi-instance scenarios.
  Vue.options._base = Vue;

  extend(Vue.options.components, builtInComponents);

  initUse(Vue);
  initMixin$1(Vue);
  initExtend(Vue);
  initAssetRegisters(Vue);
}

initGlobalAPI(Vue$3);

Object.defineProperty(Vue$3.prototype, '$isServer', {
  get: isServerRendering
});

Vue$3.version = '2.2.6';

/*  */

// attributes that should be using props for binding
var acceptValue = makeMap('input,textarea,option,select');
var mustUseProp = function (tag, type, attr) {
  return (
    (attr === 'value' && acceptValue(tag)) && type !== 'button' ||
    (attr === 'selected' && tag === 'option') ||
    (attr === 'checked' && tag === 'input') ||
    (attr === 'muted' && tag === 'video')
  )
};

var isEnumeratedAttr = makeMap('contenteditable,draggable,spellcheck');

var isBooleanAttr = makeMap(
  'allowfullscreen,async,autofocus,autoplay,checked,compact,controls,declare,' +
  'default,defaultchecked,defaultmuted,defaultselected,defer,disabled,' +
  'enabled,formnovalidate,hidden,indeterminate,inert,ismap,itemscope,loop,multiple,' +
  'muted,nohref,noresize,noshade,novalidate,nowrap,open,pauseonexit,readonly,' +
  'required,reversed,scoped,seamless,selected,sortable,translate,' +
  'truespeed,typemustmatch,visible'
);

var xlinkNS = 'http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink';

var isXlink = function (name) {
  return name.charAt(5) === ':' && name.slice(0, 5) === 'xlink'
};

var getXlinkProp = function (name) {
  return isXlink(name) ? name.slice(6, name.length) : ''
};

var isFalsyAttrValue = function (val) {
  return val == null || val === false
};

/*  */

function genClassForVnode (vnode) {
  var data = vnode.data;
  var parentNode = vnode;
  var childNode = vnode;
  while (childNode.componentInstance) {
    childNode = childNode.componentInstance._vnode;
    if (childNode.data) {
      data = mergeClassData(childNode.data, data);
    }
  }
  while ((parentNode = parentNode.parent)) {
    if (parentNode.data) {
      data = mergeClassData(data, parentNode.data);
    }
  }
  return genClassFromData(data)
}

function mergeClassData (child, parent) {
  return {
    staticClass: concat(child.staticClass, parent.staticClass),
    class: child.class
      ? [child.class, parent.class]
      : parent.class
  }
}

function genClassFromData (data) {
  var dynamicClass = data.class;
  var staticClass = data.staticClass;
  if (staticClass || dynamicClass) {
    return concat(staticClass, stringifyClass(dynamicClass))
  }
  /* istanbul ignore next */
  return ''
}

function concat (a, b) {
  return a ? b ? (a + ' ' + b) : a : (b || '')
}

function stringifyClass (value) {
  var res = '';
  if (!value) {
    return res
  }
  if (typeof value === 'string') {
    return value
  }
  if (Array.isArray(value)) {
    var stringified;
    for (var i = 0, l = value.length; i < l; i++) {
      if (value[i]) {
        if ((stringified = stringifyClass(value[i]))) {
          res += stringified + ' ';
        }
      }
    }
    return res.slice(0, -1)
  }
  if (isObject(value)) {
    for (var key in value) {
      if (value[key]) { res += key + ' '; }
    }
    return res.slice(0, -1)
  }
  /* istanbul ignore next */
  return res
}

/*  */

var namespaceMap = {
  svg: 'http://www.w3.org/2000/svg',
  math: 'http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML'
};

var isHTMLTag = makeMap(
  'html,body,base,head,link,meta,style,title,' +
  'address,article,aside,footer,header,h1,h2,h3,h4,h5,h6,hgroup,nav,section,' +
  'div,dd,dl,dt,figcaption,figure,hr,img,li,main,ol,p,pre,ul,' +
  'a,b,abbr,bdi,bdo,br,cite,code,data,dfn,em,i,kbd,mark,q,rp,rt,rtc,ruby,' +
  's,samp,small,span,strong,sub,sup,time,u,var,wbr,area,audio,map,track,video,' +
  'embed,object,param,source,canvas,script,noscript,del,ins,' +
  'caption,col,colgroup,table,thead,tbody,td,th,tr,' +
  'button,datalist,fieldset,form,input,label,legend,meter,optgroup,option,' +
  'output,progress,select,textarea,' +
  'details,dialog,menu,menuitem,summary,' +
  'content,element,shadow,template'
);

// this map is intentionally selective, only covering SVG elements that may
// contain child elements.
var isSVG = makeMap(
  'svg,animate,circle,clippath,cursor,defs,desc,ellipse,filter,font-face,' +
  'foreignObject,g,glyph,image,line,marker,mask,missing-glyph,path,pattern,' +
  'polygon,polyline,rect,switch,symbol,text,textpath,tspan,use,view',
  true
);

var isPreTag = function (tag) { return tag === 'pre'; };

var isReservedTag = function (tag) {
  return isHTMLTag(tag) || isSVG(tag)
};

function getTagNamespace (tag) {
  if (isSVG(tag)) {
    return 'svg'
  }
  // basic support for MathML
  // note it doesn't support other MathML elements being component roots
  if (tag === 'math') {
    return 'math'
  }
}

var unknownElementCache = Object.create(null);
function isUnknownElement (tag) {
  /* istanbul ignore if */
  if (!inBrowser) {
    return true
  }
  if (isReservedTag(tag)) {
    return false
  }
  tag = tag.toLowerCase();
  /* istanbul ignore if */
  if (unknownElementCache[tag] != null) {
    return unknownElementCache[tag]
  }
  var el = document.createElement(tag);
  if (tag.indexOf('-') > -1) {
    // http://stackoverflow.com/a/28210364/1070244
    return (unknownElementCache[tag] = (
      el.constructor === window.HTMLUnknownElement ||
      el.constructor === window.HTMLElement
    ))
  } else {
    return (unknownElementCache[tag] = /HTMLUnknownElement/.test(el.toString()))
  }
}

/*  */

/**
 * Query an element selector if it's not an element already.
 */
function query (el) {
  if (typeof el === 'string') {
    var selected = document.querySelector(el);
    if (!selected) {
      "development" !== 'production' && warn(
        'Cannot find element: ' + el
      );
      return document.createElement('div')
    }
    return selected
  } else {
    return el
  }
}

/*  */

function createElement$1 (tagName, vnode) {
  var elm = document.createElement(tagName);
  if (tagName !== 'select') {
    return elm
  }
  // false or null will remove the attribute but undefined will not
  if (vnode.data && vnode.data.attrs && vnode.data.attrs.multiple !== undefined) {
    elm.setAttribute('multiple', 'multiple');
  }
  return elm
}

function createElementNS (namespace, tagName) {
  return document.createElementNS(namespaceMap[namespace], tagName)
}

function createTextNode (text) {
  return document.createTextNode(text)
}

function createComment (text) {
  return document.createComment(text)
}

function insertBefore (parentNode, newNode, referenceNode) {
  parentNode.insertBefore(newNode, referenceNode);
}

function removeChild (node, child) {
  node.removeChild(child);
}

function appendChild (node, child) {
  node.appendChild(child);
}

function parentNode (node) {
  return node.parentNode
}

function nextSibling (node) {
  return node.nextSibling
}

function tagName (node) {
  return node.tagName
}

function setTextContent (node, text) {
  node.textContent = text;
}

function setAttribute (node, key, val) {
  node.setAttribute(key, val);
}


var nodeOps = Object.freeze({
	createElement: createElement$1,
	createElementNS: createElementNS,
	createTextNode: createTextNode,
	createComment: createComment,
	insertBefore: insertBefore,
	removeChild: removeChild,
	appendChild: appendChild,
	parentNode: parentNode,
	nextSibling: nextSibling,
	tagName: tagName,
	setTextContent: setTextContent,
	setAttribute: setAttribute
});

/*  */

var ref = {
  create: function create (_, vnode) {
    registerRef(vnode);
  },
  update: function update (oldVnode, vnode) {
    if (oldVnode.data.ref !== vnode.data.ref) {
      registerRef(oldVnode, true);
      registerRef(vnode);
    }
  },
  destroy: function destroy (vnode) {
    registerRef(vnode, true);
  }
};

function registerRef (vnode, isRemoval) {
  var key = vnode.data.ref;
  if (!key) { return }

  var vm = vnode.context;
  var ref = vnode.componentInstance || vnode.elm;
  var refs = vm.$refs;
  if (isRemoval) {
    if (Array.isArray(refs[key])) {
      remove(refs[key], ref);
    } else if (refs[key] === ref) {
      refs[key] = undefined;
    }
  } else {
    if (vnode.data.refInFor) {
      if (Array.isArray(refs[key]) && refs[key].indexOf(ref) < 0) {
        refs[key].push(ref);
      } else {
        refs[key] = [ref];
      }
    } else {
      refs[key] = ref;
    }
  }
}

/**
 * Virtual DOM patching algorithm based on Snabbdom by
 * Simon Friis Vindum (@paldepind)
 * Licensed under the MIT License
 * https://github.com/paldepind/snabbdom/blob/master/LICENSE
 *
 * modified by Evan You (@yyx990803)
 *

/*
 * Not type-checking this because this file is perf-critical and the cost
 * of making flow understand it is not worth it.
 */

var emptyNode = new VNode('', {}, []);

var hooks = ['create', 'activate', 'update', 'remove', 'destroy'];

function isUndef (v) {
  return v === undefined || v === null
}

function isDef (v) {
  return v !== undefined && v !== null
}

function isTrue (v) {
  return v === true
}

function sameVnode (a, b) {
  return (
    a.key === b.key &&
    a.tag === b.tag &&
    a.isComment === b.isComment &&
    isDef(a.data) === isDef(b.data) &&
    sameInputType(a, b)
  )
}

// Some browsers do not support dynamically changing type for <input>
// so they need to be treated as different nodes
function sameInputType (a, b) {
  if (a.tag !== 'input') { return true }
  var i;
  var typeA = isDef(i = a.data) && isDef(i = i.attrs) && i.type;
  var typeB = isDef(i = b.data) && isDef(i = i.attrs) && i.type;
  return typeA === typeB
}

function createKeyToOldIdx (children, beginIdx, endIdx) {
  var i, key;
  var map = {};
  for (i = beginIdx; i <= endIdx; ++i) {
    key = children[i].key;
    if (isDef(key)) { map[key] = i; }
  }
  return map
}

function createPatchFunction (backend) {
  var i, j;
  var cbs = {};

  var modules = backend.modules;
  var nodeOps = backend.nodeOps;

  for (i = 0; i < hooks.length; ++i) {
    cbs[hooks[i]] = [];
    for (j = 0; j < modules.length; ++j) {
      if (isDef(modules[j][hooks[i]])) {
        cbs[hooks[i]].push(modules[j][hooks[i]]);
      }
    }
  }

  function emptyNodeAt (elm) {
    return new VNode(nodeOps.tagName(elm).toLowerCase(), {}, [], undefined, elm)
  }

  function createRmCb (childElm, listeners) {
    function remove$$1 () {
      if (--remove$$1.listeners === 0) {
        removeNode(childElm);
      }
    }
    remove$$1.listeners = listeners;
    return remove$$1
  }

  function removeNode (el) {
    var parent = nodeOps.parentNode(el);
    // element may have already been removed due to v-html / v-text
    if (isDef(parent)) {
      nodeOps.removeChild(parent, el);
    }
  }

  var inPre = 0;
  function createElm (vnode, insertedVnodeQueue, parentElm, refElm, nested) {
    vnode.isRootInsert = !nested; // for transition enter check
    if (createComponent(vnode, insertedVnodeQueue, parentElm, refElm)) {
      return
    }

    var data = vnode.data;
    var children = vnode.children;
    var tag = vnode.tag;
    if (isDef(tag)) {
      {
        if (data && data.pre) {
          inPre++;
        }
        if (
          !inPre &&
          !vnode.ns &&
          !(config.ignoredElements.length && config.ignoredElements.indexOf(tag) > -1) &&
          config.isUnknownElement(tag)
        ) {
          warn(
            'Unknown custom element: <' + tag + '> - did you ' +
            'register the component correctly? For recursive components, ' +
            'make sure to provide the "name" option.',
            vnode.context
          );
        }
      }
      vnode.elm = vnode.ns
        ? nodeOps.createElementNS(vnode.ns, tag)
        : nodeOps.createElement(tag, vnode);
      setScope(vnode);

      /* istanbul ignore if */
      {
        createChildren(vnode, children, insertedVnodeQueue);
        if (isDef(data)) {
          invokeCreateHooks(vnode, insertedVnodeQueue);
        }
        insert(parentElm, vnode.elm, refElm);
      }

      if ("development" !== 'production' && data && data.pre) {
        inPre--;
      }
    } else if (isTrue(vnode.isComment)) {
      vnode.elm = nodeOps.createComment(vnode.text);
      insert(parentElm, vnode.elm, refElm);
    } else {
      vnode.elm = nodeOps.createTextNode(vnode.text);
      insert(parentElm, vnode.elm, refElm);
    }
  }

  function createComponent (vnode, insertedVnodeQueue, parentElm, refElm) {
    var i = vnode.data;
    if (isDef(i)) {
      var isReactivated = isDef(vnode.componentInstance) && i.keepAlive;
      if (isDef(i = i.hook) && isDef(i = i.init)) {
        i(vnode, false /* hydrating */, parentElm, refElm);
      }
      // after calling the init hook, if the vnode is a child component
      // it should've created a child instance and mounted it. the child
      // component also has set the placeholder vnode's elm.
      // in that case we can just return the element and be done.
      if (isDef(vnode.componentInstance)) {
        initComponent(vnode, insertedVnodeQueue);
        if (isTrue(isReactivated)) {
          reactivateComponent(vnode, insertedVnodeQueue, parentElm, refElm);
        }
        return true
      }
    }
  }

  function initComponent (vnode, insertedVnodeQueue) {
    if (isDef(vnode.data.pendingInsert)) {
      insertedVnodeQueue.push.apply(insertedVnodeQueue, vnode.data.pendingInsert);
    }
    vnode.elm = vnode.componentInstance.$el;
    if (isPatchable(vnode)) {
      invokeCreateHooks(vnode, insertedVnodeQueue);
      setScope(vnode);
    } else {
      // empty component root.
      // skip all element-related modules except for ref (#3455)
      registerRef(vnode);
      // make sure to invoke the insert hook
      insertedVnodeQueue.push(vnode);
    }
  }

  function reactivateComponent (vnode, insertedVnodeQueue, parentElm, refElm) {
    var i;
    // hack for #4339: a reactivated component with inner transition
    // does not trigger because the inner node's created hooks are not called
    // again. It's not ideal to involve module-specific logic in here but
    // there doesn't seem to be a better way to do it.
    var innerNode = vnode;
    while (innerNode.componentInstance) {
      innerNode = innerNode.componentInstance._vnode;
      if (isDef(i = innerNode.data) && isDef(i = i.transition)) {
        for (i = 0; i < cbs.activate.length; ++i) {
          cbs.activate[i](emptyNode, innerNode);
        }
        insertedVnodeQueue.push(innerNode);
        break
      }
    }
    // unlike a newly created component,
    // a reactivated keep-alive component doesn't insert itself
    insert(parentElm, vnode.elm, refElm);
  }

  function insert (parent, elm, ref) {
    if (isDef(parent)) {
      if (isDef(ref)) {
        nodeOps.insertBefore(parent, elm, ref);
      } else {
        nodeOps.appendChild(parent, elm);
      }
    }
  }

  function createChildren (vnode, children, insertedVnodeQueue) {
    if (Array.isArray(children)) {
      for (var i = 0; i < children.length; ++i) {
        createElm(children[i], insertedVnodeQueue, vnode.elm, null, true);
      }
    } else if (isPrimitive(vnode.text)) {
      nodeOps.appendChild(vnode.elm, nodeOps.createTextNode(vnode.text));
    }
  }

  function isPatchable (vnode) {
    while (vnode.componentInstance) {
      vnode = vnode.componentInstance._vnode;
    }
    return isDef(vnode.tag)
  }

  function invokeCreateHooks (vnode, insertedVnodeQueue) {
    for (var i$1 = 0; i$1 < cbs.create.length; ++i$1) {
      cbs.create[i$1](emptyNode, vnode);
    }
    i = vnode.data.hook; // Reuse variable
    if (isDef(i)) {
      if (isDef(i.create)) { i.create(emptyNode, vnode); }
      if (isDef(i.insert)) { insertedVnodeQueue.push(vnode); }
    }
  }

  // set scope id attribute for scoped CSS.
  // this is implemented as a special case to avoid the overhead
  // of going through the normal attribute patching process.
  function setScope (vnode) {
    var i;
    var ancestor = vnode;
    while (ancestor) {
      if (isDef(i = ancestor.context) && isDef(i = i.$options._scopeId)) {
        nodeOps.setAttribute(vnode.elm, i, '');
      }
      ancestor = ancestor.parent;
    }
    // for slot content they should also get the scopeId from the host instance.
    if (isDef(i = activeInstance) &&
        i !== vnode.context &&
        isDef(i = i.$options._scopeId)) {
      nodeOps.setAttribute(vnode.elm, i, '');
    }
  }

  function addVnodes (parentElm, refElm, vnodes, startIdx, endIdx, insertedVnodeQueue) {
    for (; startIdx <= endIdx; ++startIdx) {
      createElm(vnodes[startIdx], insertedVnodeQueue, parentElm, refElm);
    }
  }

  function invokeDestroyHook (vnode) {
    var i, j;
    var data = vnode.data;
    if (isDef(data)) {
      if (isDef(i = data.hook) && isDef(i = i.destroy)) { i(vnode); }
      for (i = 0; i < cbs.destroy.length; ++i) { cbs.destroy[i](vnode); }
    }
    if (isDef(i = vnode.children)) {
      for (j = 0; j < vnode.children.length; ++j) {
        invokeDestroyHook(vnode.children[j]);
      }
    }
  }

  function removeVnodes (parentElm, vnodes, startIdx, endIdx) {
    for (; startIdx <= endIdx; ++startIdx) {
      var ch = vnodes[startIdx];
      if (isDef(ch)) {
        if (isDef(ch.tag)) {
          removeAndInvokeRemoveHook(ch);
          invokeDestroyHook(ch);
        } else { // Text node
          removeNode(ch.elm);
        }
      }
    }
  }

  function removeAndInvokeRemoveHook (vnode, rm) {
    if (isDef(rm) || isDef(vnode.data)) {
      var listeners = cbs.remove.length + 1;
      if (isDef(rm)) {
        // we have a recursively passed down rm callback
        // increase the listeners count
        rm.listeners += listeners;
      } else {
        // directly removing
        rm = createRmCb(vnode.elm, listeners);
      }
      // recursively invoke hooks on child component root node
      if (isDef(i = vnode.componentInstance) && isDef(i = i._vnode) && isDef(i.data)) {
        removeAndInvokeRemoveHook(i, rm);
      }
      for (i = 0; i < cbs.remove.length; ++i) {
        cbs.remove[i](vnode, rm);
      }
      if (isDef(i = vnode.data.hook) && isDef(i = i.remove)) {
        i(vnode, rm);
      } else {
        rm();
      }
    } else {
      removeNode(vnode.elm);
    }
  }

  function updateChildren (parentElm, oldCh, newCh, insertedVnodeQueue, removeOnly) {
    var oldStartIdx = 0;
    var newStartIdx = 0;
    var oldEndIdx = oldCh.length - 1;
    var oldStartVnode = oldCh[0];
    var oldEndVnode = oldCh[oldEndIdx];
    var newEndIdx = newCh.length - 1;
    var newStartVnode = newCh[0];
    var newEndVnode = newCh[newEndIdx];
    var oldKeyToIdx, idxInOld, elmToMove, refElm;

    // removeOnly is a special flag used only by <transition-group>
    // to ensure removed elements stay in correct relative positions
    // during leaving transitions
    var canMove = !removeOnly;

    while (oldStartIdx <= oldEndIdx && newStartIdx <= newEndIdx) {
      if (isUndef(oldStartVnode)) {
        oldStartVnode = oldCh[++oldStartIdx]; // Vnode has been moved left
      } else if (isUndef(oldEndVnode)) {
        oldEndVnode = oldCh[--oldEndIdx];
      } else if (sameVnode(oldStartVnode, newStartVnode)) {
        patchVnode(oldStartVnode, newStartVnode, insertedVnodeQueue);
        oldStartVnode = oldCh[++oldStartIdx];
        newStartVnode = newCh[++newStartIdx];
      } else if (sameVnode(oldEndVnode, newEndVnode)) {
        patchVnode(oldEndVnode, newEndVnode, insertedVnodeQueue);
        oldEndVnode = oldCh[--oldEndIdx];
        newEndVnode = newCh[--newEndIdx];
      } else if (sameVnode(oldStartVnode, newEndVnode)) { // Vnode moved right
        patchVnode(oldStartVnode, newEndVnode, insertedVnodeQueue);
        canMove && nodeOps.insertBefore(parentElm, oldStartVnode.elm, nodeOps.nextSibling(oldEndVnode.elm));
        oldStartVnode = oldCh[++oldStartIdx];
        newEndVnode = newCh[--newEndIdx];
      } else if (sameVnode(oldEndVnode, newStartVnode)) { // Vnode moved left
        patchVnode(oldEndVnode, newStartVnode, insertedVnodeQueue);
        canMove && nodeOps.insertBefore(parentElm, oldEndVnode.elm, oldStartVnode.elm);
        oldEndVnode = oldCh[--oldEndIdx];
        newStartVnode = newCh[++newStartIdx];
      } else {
        if (isUndef(oldKeyToIdx)) { oldKeyToIdx = createKeyToOldIdx(oldCh, oldStartIdx, oldEndIdx); }
        idxInOld = isDef(newStartVnode.key) ? oldKeyToIdx[newStartVnode.key] : null;
        if (isUndef(idxInOld)) { // New element
          createElm(newStartVnode, insertedVnodeQueue, parentElm, oldStartVnode.elm);
          newStartVnode = newCh[++newStartIdx];
        } else {
          elmToMove = oldCh[idxInOld];
          /* istanbul ignore if */
          if ("development" !== 'production' && !elmToMove) {
            warn(
              'It seems there are duplicate keys that is causing an update error. ' +
              'Make sure each v-for item has a unique key.'
            );
          }
          if (sameVnode(elmToMove, newStartVnode)) {
            patchVnode(elmToMove, newStartVnode, insertedVnodeQueue);
            oldCh[idxInOld] = undefined;
            canMove && nodeOps.insertBefore(parentElm, newStartVnode.elm, oldStartVnode.elm);
            newStartVnode = newCh[++newStartIdx];
          } else {
            // same key but different element. treat as new element
            createElm(newStartVnode, insertedVnodeQueue, parentElm, oldStartVnode.elm);
            newStartVnode = newCh[++newStartIdx];
          }
        }
      }
    }
    if (oldStartIdx > oldEndIdx) {
      refElm = isUndef(newCh[newEndIdx + 1]) ? null : newCh[newEndIdx + 1].elm;
      addVnodes(parentElm, refElm, newCh, newStartIdx, newEndIdx, insertedVnodeQueue);
    } else if (newStartIdx > newEndIdx) {
      removeVnodes(parentElm, oldCh, oldStartIdx, oldEndIdx);
    }
  }

  function patchVnode (oldVnode, vnode, insertedVnodeQueue, removeOnly) {
    if (oldVnode === vnode) {
      return
    }
    // reuse element for static trees.
    // note we only do this if the vnode is cloned -
    // if the new node is not cloned it means the render functions have been
    // reset by the hot-reload-api and we need to do a proper re-render.
    if (isTrue(vnode.isStatic) &&
        isTrue(oldVnode.isStatic) &&
        vnode.key === oldVnode.key &&
        (isTrue(vnode.isCloned) || isTrue(vnode.isOnce))) {
      vnode.elm = oldVnode.elm;
      vnode.componentInstance = oldVnode.componentInstance;
      return
    }
    var i;
    var data = vnode.data;
    if (isDef(data) && isDef(i = data.hook) && isDef(i = i.prepatch)) {
      i(oldVnode, vnode);
    }
    var elm = vnode.elm = oldVnode.elm;
    var oldCh = oldVnode.children;
    var ch = vnode.children;
    if (isDef(data) && isPatchable(vnode)) {
      for (i = 0; i < cbs.update.length; ++i) { cbs.update[i](oldVnode, vnode); }
      if (isDef(i = data.hook) && isDef(i = i.update)) { i(oldVnode, vnode); }
    }
    if (isUndef(vnode.text)) {
      if (isDef(oldCh) && isDef(ch)) {
        if (oldCh !== ch) { updateChildren(elm, oldCh, ch, insertedVnodeQueue, removeOnly); }
      } else if (isDef(ch)) {
        if (isDef(oldVnode.text)) { nodeOps.setTextContent(elm, ''); }
        addVnodes(elm, null, ch, 0, ch.length - 1, insertedVnodeQueue);
      } else if (isDef(oldCh)) {
        removeVnodes(elm, oldCh, 0, oldCh.length - 1);
      } else if (isDef(oldVnode.text)) {
        nodeOps.setTextContent(elm, '');
      }
    } else if (oldVnode.text !== vnode.text) {
      nodeOps.setTextContent(elm, vnode.text);
    }
    if (isDef(data)) {
      if (isDef(i = data.hook) && isDef(i = i.postpatch)) { i(oldVnode, vnode); }
    }
  }

  function invokeInsertHook (vnode, queue, initial) {
    // delay insert hooks for component root nodes, invoke them after the
    // element is really inserted
    if (isTrue(initial) && isDef(vnode.parent)) {
      vnode.parent.data.pendingInsert = queue;
    } else {
      for (var i = 0; i < queue.length; ++i) {
        queue[i].data.hook.insert(queue[i]);
      }
    }
  }

  var bailed = false;
  // list of modules that can skip create hook during hydration because they
  // are already rendered on the client or has no need for initialization
  var isRenderedModule = makeMap('attrs,style,class,staticClass,staticStyle,key');

  // Note: this is a browser-only function so we can assume elms are DOM nodes.
  function hydrate (elm, vnode, insertedVnodeQueue) {
    {
      if (!assertNodeMatch(elm, vnode)) {
        return false
      }
    }
    vnode.elm = elm;
    var tag = vnode.tag;
    var data = vnode.data;
    var children = vnode.children;
    if (isDef(data)) {
      if (isDef(i = data.hook) && isDef(i = i.init)) { i(vnode, true /* hydrating */); }
      if (isDef(i = vnode.componentInstance)) {
        // child component. it should have hydrated its own tree.
        initComponent(vnode, insertedVnodeQueue);
        return true
      }
    }
    if (isDef(tag)) {
      if (isDef(children)) {
        // empty element, allow client to pick up and populate children
        if (!elm.hasChildNodes()) {
          createChildren(vnode, children, insertedVnodeQueue);
        } else {
          var childrenMatch = true;
          var childNode = elm.firstChild;
          for (var i$1 = 0; i$1 < children.length; i$1++) {
            if (!childNode || !hydrate(childNode, children[i$1], insertedVnodeQueue)) {
              childrenMatch = false;
              break
            }
            childNode = childNode.nextSibling;
          }
          // if childNode is not null, it means the actual childNodes list is
          // longer than the virtual children list.
          if (!childrenMatch || childNode) {
            if ("development" !== 'production' &&
                typeof console !== 'undefined' &&
                !bailed) {
              bailed = true;
              console.warn('Parent: ', elm);
              console.warn('Mismatching childNodes vs. VNodes: ', elm.childNodes, children);
            }
            return false
          }
        }
      }
      if (isDef(data)) {
        for (var key in data) {
          if (!isRenderedModule(key)) {
            invokeCreateHooks(vnode, insertedVnodeQueue);
            break
          }
        }
      }
    } else if (elm.data !== vnode.text) {
      elm.data = vnode.text;
    }
    return true
  }

  function assertNodeMatch (node, vnode) {
    if (isDef(vnode.tag)) {
      return (
        vnode.tag.indexOf('vue-component') === 0 ||
        vnode.tag.toLowerCase() === (node.tagName && node.tagName.toLowerCase())
      )
    } else {
      return node.nodeType === (vnode.isComment ? 8 : 3)
    }
  }

  return function patch (oldVnode, vnode, hydrating, removeOnly, parentElm, refElm) {
    if (isUndef(vnode)) {
      if (isDef(oldVnode)) { invokeDestroyHook(oldVnode); }
      return
    }

    var isInitialPatch = false;
    var insertedVnodeQueue = [];

    if (isUndef(oldVnode)) {
      // empty mount (likely as component), create new root element
      isInitialPatch = true;
      createElm(vnode, insertedVnodeQueue, parentElm, refElm);
    } else {
      var isRealElement = isDef(oldVnode.nodeType);
      if (!isRealElement && sameVnode(oldVnode, vnode)) {
        // patch existing root node
        patchVnode(oldVnode, vnode, insertedVnodeQueue, removeOnly);
      } else {
        if (isRealElement) {
          // mounting to a real element
          // check if this is server-rendered content and if we can perform
          // a successful hydration.
          if (oldVnode.nodeType === 1 && oldVnode.hasAttribute('server-rendered')) {
            oldVnode.removeAttribute('server-rendered');
            hydrating = true;
          }
          if (isTrue(hydrating)) {
            if (hydrate(oldVnode, vnode, insertedVnodeQueue)) {
              invokeInsertHook(vnode, insertedVnodeQueue, true);
              return oldVnode
            } else {
              warn(
                'The client-side rendered virtual DOM tree is not matching ' +
                'server-rendered content. This is likely caused by incorrect ' +
                'HTML markup, for example nesting block-level elements inside ' +
                '<p>, or missing <tbody>. Bailing hydration and performing ' +
                'full client-side render.'
              );
            }
          }
          // either not server-rendered, or hydration failed.
          // create an empty node and replace it
          oldVnode = emptyNodeAt(oldVnode);
        }
        // replacing existing element
        var oldElm = oldVnode.elm;
        var parentElm$1 = nodeOps.parentNode(oldElm);
        createElm(
          vnode,
          insertedVnodeQueue,
          // extremely rare edge case: do not insert if old element is in a
          // leaving transition. Only happens when combining transition +
          // keep-alive + HOCs. (#4590)
          oldElm._leaveCb ? null : parentElm$1,
          nodeOps.nextSibling(oldElm)
        );

        if (isDef(vnode.parent)) {
          // component root element replaced.
          // update parent placeholder node element, recursively
          var ancestor = vnode.parent;
          while (ancestor) {
            ancestor.elm = vnode.elm;
            ancestor = ancestor.parent;
          }
          if (isPatchable(vnode)) {
            for (var i = 0; i < cbs.create.length; ++i) {
              cbs.create[i](emptyNode, vnode.parent);
            }
          }
        }

        if (isDef(parentElm$1)) {
          removeVnodes(parentElm$1, [oldVnode], 0, 0);
        } else if (isDef(oldVnode.tag)) {
          invokeDestroyHook(oldVnode);
        }
      }
    }

    invokeInsertHook(vnode, insertedVnodeQueue, isInitialPatch);
    return vnode.elm
  }
}

/*  */

var directives = {
  create: updateDirectives,
  update: updateDirectives,
  destroy: function unbindDirectives (vnode) {
    updateDirectives(vnode, emptyNode);
  }
};

function updateDirectives (oldVnode, vnode) {
  if (oldVnode.data.directives || vnode.data.directives) {
    _update(oldVnode, vnode);
  }
}

function _update (oldVnode, vnode) {
  var isCreate = oldVnode === emptyNode;
  var isDestroy = vnode === emptyNode;
  var oldDirs = normalizeDirectives$1(oldVnode.data.directives, oldVnode.context);
  var newDirs = normalizeDirectives$1(vnode.data.directives, vnode.context);

  var dirsWithInsert = [];
  var dirsWithPostpatch = [];

  var key, oldDir, dir;
  for (key in newDirs) {
    oldDir = oldDirs[key];
    dir = newDirs[key];
    if (!oldDir) {
      // new directive, bind
      callHook$1(dir, 'bind', vnode, oldVnode);
      if (dir.def && dir.def.inserted) {
        dirsWithInsert.push(dir);
      }
    } else {
      // existing directive, update
      dir.oldValue = oldDir.value;
      callHook$1(dir, 'update', vnode, oldVnode);
      if (dir.def && dir.def.componentUpdated) {
        dirsWithPostpatch.push(dir);
      }
    }
  }

  if (dirsWithInsert.length) {
    var callInsert = function () {
      for (var i = 0; i < dirsWithInsert.length; i++) {
        callHook$1(dirsWithInsert[i], 'inserted', vnode, oldVnode);
      }
    };
    if (isCreate) {
      mergeVNodeHook(vnode.data.hook || (vnode.data.hook = {}), 'insert', callInsert);
    } else {
      callInsert();
    }
  }

  if (dirsWithPostpatch.length) {
    mergeVNodeHook(vnode.data.hook || (vnode.data.hook = {}), 'postpatch', function () {
      for (var i = 0; i < dirsWithPostpatch.length; i++) {
        callHook$1(dirsWithPostpatch[i], 'componentUpdated', vnode, oldVnode);
      }
    });
  }

  if (!isCreate) {
    for (key in oldDirs) {
      if (!newDirs[key]) {
        // no longer present, unbind
        callHook$1(oldDirs[key], 'unbind', oldVnode, oldVnode, isDestroy);
      }
    }
  }
}

var emptyModifiers = Object.create(null);

function normalizeDirectives$1 (
  dirs,
  vm
) {
  var res = Object.create(null);
  if (!dirs) {
    return res
  }
  var i, dir;
  for (i = 0; i < dirs.length; i++) {
    dir = dirs[i];
    if (!dir.modifiers) {
      dir.modifiers = emptyModifiers;
    }
    res[getRawDirName(dir)] = dir;
    dir.def = resolveAsset(vm.$options, 'directives', dir.name, true);
  }
  return res
}

function getRawDirName (dir) {
  return dir.rawName || ((dir.name) + "." + (Object.keys(dir.modifiers || {}).join('.')))
}

function callHook$1 (dir, hook, vnode, oldVnode, isDestroy) {
  var fn = dir.def && dir.def[hook];
  if (fn) {
    fn(vnode.elm, dir, vnode, oldVnode, isDestroy);
  }
}

var baseModules = [
  ref,
  directives
];

/*  */

function updateAttrs (oldVnode, vnode) {
  if (!oldVnode.data.attrs && !vnode.data.attrs) {
    return
  }
  var key, cur, old;
  var elm = vnode.elm;
  var oldAttrs = oldVnode.data.attrs || {};
  var attrs = vnode.data.attrs || {};
  // clone observed objects, as the user probably wants to mutate it
  if (attrs.__ob__) {
    attrs = vnode.data.attrs = extend({}, attrs);
  }

  for (key in attrs) {
    cur = attrs[key];
    old = oldAttrs[key];
    if (old !== cur) {
      setAttr(elm, key, cur);
    }
  }
  // #4391: in IE9, setting type can reset value for input[type=radio]
  /* istanbul ignore if */
  if (isIE9 && attrs.value !== oldAttrs.value) {
    setAttr(elm, 'value', attrs.value);
  }
  for (key in oldAttrs) {
    if (attrs[key] == null) {
      if (isXlink(key)) {
        elm.removeAttributeNS(xlinkNS, getXlinkProp(key));
      } else if (!isEnumeratedAttr(key)) {
        elm.removeAttribute(key);
      }
    }
  }
}

function setAttr (el, key, value) {
  if (isBooleanAttr(key)) {
    // set attribute for blank value
    // e.g. <option disabled>Select one</option>
    if (isFalsyAttrValue(value)) {
      el.removeAttribute(key);
    } else {
      el.setAttribute(key, key);
    }
  } else if (isEnumeratedAttr(key)) {
    el.setAttribute(key, isFalsyAttrValue(value) || value === 'false' ? 'false' : 'true');
  } else if (isXlink(key)) {
    if (isFalsyAttrValue(value)) {
      el.removeAttributeNS(xlinkNS, getXlinkProp(key));
    } else {
      el.setAttributeNS(xlinkNS, key, value);
    }
  } else {
    if (isFalsyAttrValue(value)) {
      el.removeAttribute(key);
    } else {
      el.setAttribute(key, value);
    }
  }
}

var attrs = {
  create: updateAttrs,
  update: updateAttrs
};

/*  */

function updateClass (oldVnode, vnode) {
  var el = vnode.elm;
  var data = vnode.data;
  var oldData = oldVnode.data;
  if (!data.staticClass && !data.class &&
      (!oldData || (!oldData.staticClass && !oldData.class))) {
    return
  }

  var cls = genClassForVnode(vnode);

  // handle transition classes
  var transitionClass = el._transitionClasses;
  if (transitionClass) {
    cls = concat(cls, stringifyClass(transitionClass));
  }

  // set the class
  if (cls !== el._prevClass) {
    el.setAttribute('class', cls);
    el._prevClass = cls;
  }
}

var klass = {
  create: updateClass,
  update: updateClass
};

/*  */

var validDivisionCharRE = /[\w).+\-_$\]]/;

function parseFilters (exp) {
  var inSingle = false;
  var inDouble = false;
  var inTemplateString = false;
  var inRegex = false;
  var curly = 0;
  var square = 0;
  var paren = 0;
  var lastFilterIndex = 0;
  var c, prev, i, expression, filters;

  for (i = 0; i < exp.length; i++) {
    prev = c;
    c = exp.charCodeAt(i);
    if (inSingle) {
      if (c === 0x27 && prev !== 0x5C) { inSingle = false; }
    } else if (inDouble) {
      if (c === 0x22 && prev !== 0x5C) { inDouble = false; }
    } else if (inTemplateString) {
      if (c === 0x60 && prev !== 0x5C) { inTemplateString = false; }
    } else if (inRegex) {
      if (c === 0x2f && prev !== 0x5C) { inRegex = false; }
    } else if (
      c === 0x7C && // pipe
      exp.charCodeAt(i + 1) !== 0x7C &&
      exp.charCodeAt(i - 1) !== 0x7C &&
      !curly && !square && !paren
    ) {
      if (expression === undefined) {
        // first filter, end of expression
        lastFilterIndex = i + 1;
        expression = exp.slice(0, i).trim();
      } else {
        pushFilter();
      }
    } else {
      switch (c) {
        case 0x22: inDouble = true; break         // "
        case 0x27: inSingle = true; break         // '
        case 0x60: inTemplateString = true; break // `
        case 0x28: paren++; break                 // (
        case 0x29: paren--; break                 // )
        case 0x5B: square++; break                // [
        case 0x5D: square--; break                // ]
        case 0x7B: curly++; break                 // {
        case 0x7D: curly--; break                 // }
      }
      if (c === 0x2f) { // /
        var j = i - 1;
        var p = (void 0);
        // find first non-whitespace prev char
        for (; j >= 0; j--) {
          p = exp.charAt(j);
          if (p !== ' ') { break }
        }
        if (!p || !validDivisionCharRE.test(p)) {
          inRegex = true;
        }
      }
    }
  }

  if (expression === undefined) {
    expression = exp.slice(0, i).trim();
  } else if (lastFilterIndex !== 0) {
    pushFilter();
  }

  function pushFilter () {
    (filters || (filters = [])).push(exp.slice(lastFilterIndex, i).trim());
    lastFilterIndex = i + 1;
  }

  if (filters) {
    for (i = 0; i < filters.length; i++) {
      expression = wrapFilter(expression, filters[i]);
    }
  }

  return expression
}

function wrapFilter (exp, filter) {
  var i = filter.indexOf('(');
  if (i < 0) {
    // _f: resolveFilter
    return ("_f(\"" + filter + "\")(" + exp + ")")
  } else {
    var name = filter.slice(0, i);
    var args = filter.slice(i + 1);
    return ("_f(\"" + name + "\")(" + exp + "," + args)
  }
}

/*  */

function baseWarn (msg) {
  console.error(("[Vue compiler]: " + msg));
}

function pluckModuleFunction (
  modules,
  key
) {
  return modules
    ? modules.map(function (m) { return m[key]; }).filter(function (_) { return _; })
    : []
}

function addProp (el, name, value) {
  (el.props || (el.props = [])).push({ name: name, value: value });
}

function addAttr (el, name, value) {
  (el.attrs || (el.attrs = [])).push({ name: name, value: value });
}

function addDirective (
  el,
  name,
  rawName,
  value,
  arg,
  modifiers
) {
  (el.directives || (el.directives = [])).push({ name: name, rawName: rawName, value: value, arg: arg, modifiers: modifiers });
}

function addHandler (
  el,
  name,
  value,
  modifiers,
  important
) {
  // check capture modifier
  if (modifiers && modifiers.capture) {
    delete modifiers.capture;
    name = '!' + name; // mark the event as captured
  }
  if (modifiers && modifiers.once) {
    delete modifiers.once;
    name = '~' + name; // mark the event as once
  }
  var events;
  if (modifiers && modifiers.native) {
    delete modifiers.native;
    events = el.nativeEvents || (el.nativeEvents = {});
  } else {
    events = el.events || (el.events = {});
  }
  var newHandler = { value: value, modifiers: modifiers };
  var handlers = events[name];
  /* istanbul ignore if */
  if (Array.isArray(handlers)) {
    important ? handlers.unshift(newHandler) : handlers.push(newHandler);
  } else if (handlers) {
    events[name] = important ? [newHandler, handlers] : [handlers, newHandler];
  } else {
    events[name] = newHandler;
  }
}

function getBindingAttr (
  el,
  name,
  getStatic
) {
  var dynamicValue =
    getAndRemoveAttr(el, ':' + name) ||
    getAndRemoveAttr(el, 'v-bind:' + name);
  if (dynamicValue != null) {
    return parseFilters(dynamicValue)
  } else if (getStatic !== false) {
    var staticValue = getAndRemoveAttr(el, name);
    if (staticValue != null) {
      return JSON.stringify(staticValue)
    }
  }
}

function getAndRemoveAttr (el, name) {
  var val;
  if ((val = el.attrsMap[name]) != null) {
    var list = el.attrsList;
    for (var i = 0, l = list.length; i < l; i++) {
      if (list[i].name === name) {
        list.splice(i, 1);
        break
      }
    }
  }
  return val
}

/*  */

/**
 * Cross-platform code generation for component v-model
 */
function genComponentModel (
  el,
  value,
  modifiers
) {
  var ref = modifiers || {};
  var number = ref.number;
  var trim = ref.trim;

  var baseValueExpression = '$$v';
  var valueExpression = baseValueExpression;
  if (trim) {
    valueExpression =
      "(typeof " + baseValueExpression + " === 'string'" +
        "? " + baseValueExpression + ".trim()" +
        ": " + baseValueExpression + ")";
  }
  if (number) {
    valueExpression = "_n(" + valueExpression + ")";
  }
  var assignment = genAssignmentCode(value, valueExpression);

  el.model = {
    value: ("(" + value + ")"),
    expression: ("\"" + value + "\""),
    callback: ("function (" + baseValueExpression + ") {" + assignment + "}")
  };
}

/**
 * Cross-platform codegen helper for generating v-model value assignment code.
 */
function genAssignmentCode (
  value,
  assignment
) {
  var modelRs = parseModel(value);
  if (modelRs.idx === null) {
    return (value + "=" + assignment)
  } else {
    return "var $$exp = " + (modelRs.exp) + ", $$idx = " + (modelRs.idx) + ";" +
      "if (!Array.isArray($$exp)){" +
        value + "=" + assignment + "}" +
      "else{$$exp.splice($$idx, 1, " + assignment + ")}"
  }
}

/**
 * parse directive model to do the array update transform. a[idx] = val => $$a.splice($$idx, 1, val)
 *
 * for loop possible cases:
 *
 * - test
 * - test[idx]
 * - test[test1[idx]]
 * - test["a"][idx]
 * - xxx.test[a[a].test1[idx]]
 * - test.xxx.a["asa"][test1[idx]]
 *
 */

var len;
var str;
var chr;
var index$1;
var expressionPos;
var expressionEndPos;

function parseModel (val) {
  str = val;
  len = str.length;
  index$1 = expressionPos = expressionEndPos = 0;

  if (val.indexOf('[') < 0 || val.lastIndexOf(']') < len - 1) {
    return {
      exp: val,
      idx: null
    }
  }

  while (!eof()) {
    chr = next();
    /* istanbul ignore if */
    if (isStringStart(chr)) {
      parseString(chr);
    } else if (chr === 0x5B) {
      parseBracket(chr);
    }
  }

  return {
    exp: val.substring(0, expressionPos),
    idx: val.substring(expressionPos + 1, expressionEndPos)
  }
}

function next () {
  return str.charCodeAt(++index$1)
}

function eof () {
  return index$1 >= len
}

function isStringStart (chr) {
  return chr === 0x22 || chr === 0x27
}

function parseBracket (chr) {
  var inBracket = 1;
  expressionPos = index$1;
  while (!eof()) {
    chr = next();
    if (isStringStart(chr)) {
      parseString(chr);
      continue
    }
    if (chr === 0x5B) { inBracket++; }
    if (chr === 0x5D) { inBracket--; }
    if (inBracket === 0) {
      expressionEndPos = index$1;
      break
    }
  }
}

function parseString (chr) {
  var stringQuote = chr;
  while (!eof()) {
    chr = next();
    if (chr === stringQuote) {
      break
    }
  }
}

/*  */

var warn$1;

// in some cases, the event used has to be determined at runtime
// so we used some reserved tokens during compile.
var RANGE_TOKEN = '__r';
var CHECKBOX_RADIO_TOKEN = '__c';

function model (
  el,
  dir,
  _warn
) {
  warn$1 = _warn;
  var value = dir.value;
  var modifiers = dir.modifiers;
  var tag = el.tag;
  var type = el.attrsMap.type;

  {
    var dynamicType = el.attrsMap['v-bind:type'] || el.attrsMap[':type'];
    if (tag === 'input' && dynamicType) {
      warn$1(
        "<input :type=\"" + dynamicType + "\" v-model=\"" + value + "\">:\n" +
        "v-model does not support dynamic input types. Use v-if branches instead."
      );
    }
    // inputs with type="file" are read only and setting the input's
    // value will throw an error.
    if (tag === 'input' && type === 'file') {
      warn$1(
        "<" + (el.tag) + " v-model=\"" + value + "\" type=\"file\">:\n" +
        "File inputs are read only. Use a v-on:change listener instead."
      );
    }
  }

  if (tag === 'select') {
    genSelect(el, value, modifiers);
  } else if (tag === 'input' && type === 'checkbox') {
    genCheckboxModel(el, value, modifiers);
  } else if (tag === 'input' && type === 'radio') {
    genRadioModel(el, value, modifiers);
  } else if (tag === 'input' || tag === 'textarea') {
    genDefaultModel(el, value, modifiers);
  } else if (!config.isReservedTag(tag)) {
    genComponentModel(el, value, modifiers);
    // component v-model doesn't need extra runtime
    return false
  } else {
    warn$1(
      "<" + (el.tag) + " v-model=\"" + value + "\">: " +
      "v-model is not supported on this element type. " +
      'If you are working with contenteditable, it\'s recommended to ' +
      'wrap a library dedicated for that purpose inside a custom component.'
    );
  }

  // ensure runtime directive metadata
  return true
}

function genCheckboxModel (
  el,
  value,
  modifiers
) {
  var number = modifiers && modifiers.number;
  var valueBinding = getBindingAttr(el, 'value') || 'null';
  var trueValueBinding = getBindingAttr(el, 'true-value') || 'true';
  var falseValueBinding = getBindingAttr(el, 'false-value') || 'false';
  addProp(el, 'checked',
    "Array.isArray(" + value + ")" +
      "?_i(" + value + "," + valueBinding + ")>-1" + (
        trueValueBinding === 'true'
          ? (":(" + value + ")")
          : (":_q(" + value + "," + trueValueBinding + ")")
      )
  );
  addHandler(el, CHECKBOX_RADIO_TOKEN,
    "var $$a=" + value + "," +
        '$$el=$event.target,' +
        "$$c=$$el.checked?(" + trueValueBinding + "):(" + falseValueBinding + ");" +
    'if(Array.isArray($$a)){' +
      "var $$v=" + (number ? '_n(' + valueBinding + ')' : valueBinding) + "," +
          '$$i=_i($$a,$$v);' +
      "if($$c){$$i<0&&(" + value + "=$$a.concat($$v))}" +
      "else{$$i>-1&&(" + value + "=$$a.slice(0,$$i).concat($$a.slice($$i+1)))}" +
    "}else{" + value + "=$$c}",
    null, true
  );
}

function genRadioModel (
    el,
    value,
    modifiers
) {
  var number = modifiers && modifiers.number;
  var valueBinding = getBindingAttr(el, 'value') || 'null';
  valueBinding = number ? ("_n(" + valueBinding + ")") : valueBinding;
  addProp(el, 'checked', ("_q(" + value + "," + valueBinding + ")"));
  addHandler(el, CHECKBOX_RADIO_TOKEN, genAssignmentCode(value, valueBinding), null, true);
}

function genSelect (
    el,
    value,
    modifiers
) {
  var number = modifiers && modifiers.number;
  var selectedVal = "Array.prototype.filter" +
    ".call($event.target.options,function(o){return o.selected})" +
    ".map(function(o){var val = \"_value\" in o ? o._value : o.value;" +
    "return " + (number ? '_n(val)' : 'val') + "})";

  var assignment = '$event.target.multiple ? $$selectedVal : $$selectedVal[0]';
  var code = "var $$selectedVal = " + selectedVal + ";";
  code = code + " " + (genAssignmentCode(value, assignment));
  addHandler(el, 'change', code, null, true);
}

function genDefaultModel (
  el,
  value,
  modifiers
) {
  var type = el.attrsMap.type;
  var ref = modifiers || {};
  var lazy = ref.lazy;
  var number = ref.number;
  var trim = ref.trim;
  var needCompositionGuard = !lazy && type !== 'range';
  var event = lazy
    ? 'change'
    : type === 'range'
      ? RANGE_TOKEN
      : 'input';

  var valueExpression = '$event.target.value';
  if (trim) {
    valueExpression = "$event.target.value.trim()";
  }
  if (number) {
    valueExpression = "_n(" + valueExpression + ")";
  }

  var code = genAssignmentCode(value, valueExpression);
  if (needCompositionGuard) {
    code = "if($event.target.composing)return;" + code;
  }

  addProp(el, 'value', ("(" + value + ")"));
  addHandler(el, event, code, null, true);
  if (trim || number || type === 'number') {
    addHandler(el, 'blur', '$forceUpdate()');
  }
}

/*  */

// normalize v-model event tokens that can only be determined at runtime.
// it's important to place the event as the first in the array because
// the whole point is ensuring the v-model callback gets called before
// user-attached handlers.
function normalizeEvents (on) {
  var event;
  /* istanbul ignore if */
  if (on[RANGE_TOKEN]) {
    // IE input[type=range] only supports `change` event
    event = isIE ? 'change' : 'input';
    on[event] = [].concat(on[RANGE_TOKEN], on[event] || []);
    delete on[RANGE_TOKEN];
  }
  if (on[CHECKBOX_RADIO_TOKEN]) {
    // Chrome fires microtasks in between click/change, leads to #4521
    event = isChrome ? 'click' : 'change';
    on[event] = [].concat(on[CHECKBOX_RADIO_TOKEN], on[event] || []);
    delete on[CHECKBOX_RADIO_TOKEN];
  }
}

var target$1;

function add$1 (
  event,
  handler,
  once,
  capture
) {
  if (once) {
    var oldHandler = handler;
    var _target = target$1; // save current target element in closure
    handler = function (ev) {
      var res = arguments.length === 1
        ? oldHandler(ev)
        : oldHandler.apply(null, arguments);
      if (res !== null) {
        remove$2(event, handler, capture, _target);
      }
    };
  }
  target$1.addEventListener(event, handler, capture);
}

function remove$2 (
  event,
  handler,
  capture,
  _target
) {
  (_target || target$1).removeEventListener(event, handler, capture);
}

function updateDOMListeners (oldVnode, vnode) {
  if (!oldVnode.data.on && !vnode.data.on) {
    return
  }
  var on = vnode.data.on || {};
  var oldOn = oldVnode.data.on || {};
  target$1 = vnode.elm;
  normalizeEvents(on);
  updateListeners(on, oldOn, add$1, remove$2, vnode.context);
}

var events = {
  create: updateDOMListeners,
  update: updateDOMListeners
};

/*  */

function updateDOMProps (oldVnode, vnode) {
  if (!oldVnode.data.domProps && !vnode.data.domProps) {
    return
  }
  var key, cur;
  var elm = vnode.elm;
  var oldProps = oldVnode.data.domProps || {};
  var props = vnode.data.domProps || {};
  // clone observed objects, as the user probably wants to mutate it
  if (props.__ob__) {
    props = vnode.data.domProps = extend({}, props);
  }

  for (key in oldProps) {
    if (props[key] == null) {
      elm[key] = '';
    }
  }
  for (key in props) {
    cur = props[key];
    // ignore children if the node has textContent or innerHTML,
    // as these will throw away existing DOM nodes and cause removal errors
    // on subsequent patches (#3360)
    if (key === 'textContent' || key === 'innerHTML') {
      if (vnode.children) { vnode.children.length = 0; }
      if (cur === oldProps[key]) { continue }
    }

    if (key === 'value') {
      // store value as _value as well since
      // non-string values will be stringified
      elm._value = cur;
      // avoid resetting cursor position when value is the same
      var strCur = cur == null ? '' : String(cur);
      if (shouldUpdateValue(elm, vnode, strCur)) {
        elm.value = strCur;
      }
    } else {
      elm[key] = cur;
    }
  }
}

// check platforms/web/util/attrs.js acceptValue


function shouldUpdateValue (
  elm,
  vnode,
  checkVal
) {
  return (!elm.composing && (
    vnode.tag === 'option' ||
    isDirty(elm, checkVal) ||
    isInputChanged(elm, checkVal)
  ))
}

function isDirty (elm, checkVal) {
  // return true when textbox (.number and .trim) loses focus and its value is not equal to the updated value
  return document.activeElement !== elm && elm.value !== checkVal
}

function isInputChanged (elm, newVal) {
  var value = elm.value;
  var modifiers = elm._vModifiers; // injected by v-model runtime
  if ((modifiers && modifiers.number) || elm.type === 'number') {
    return toNumber(value) !== toNumber(newVal)
  }
  if (modifiers && modifiers.trim) {
    return value.trim() !== newVal.trim()
  }
  return value !== newVal
}

var domProps = {
  create: updateDOMProps,
  update: updateDOMProps
};

/*  */

var parseStyleText = cached(function (cssText) {
  var res = {};
  var listDelimiter = /;(?![^(]*\))/g;
  var propertyDelimiter = /:(.+)/;
  cssText.split(listDelimiter).forEach(function (item) {
    if (item) {
      var tmp = item.split(propertyDelimiter);
      tmp.length > 1 && (res[tmp[0].trim()] = tmp[1].trim());
    }
  });
  return res
});

// merge static and dynamic style data on the same vnode
function normalizeStyleData (data) {
  var style = normalizeStyleBinding(data.style);
  // static style is pre-processed into an object during compilation
  // and is always a fresh object, so it's safe to merge into it
  return data.staticStyle
    ? extend(data.staticStyle, style)
    : style
}

// normalize possible array / string values into Object
function normalizeStyleBinding (bindingStyle) {
  if (Array.isArray(bindingStyle)) {
    return toObject(bindingStyle)
  }
  if (typeof bindingStyle === 'string') {
    return parseStyleText(bindingStyle)
  }
  return bindingStyle
}

/**
 * parent component style should be after child's
 * so that parent component's style could override it
 */
function getStyle (vnode, checkChild) {
  var res = {};
  var styleData;

  if (checkChild) {
    var childNode = vnode;
    while (childNode.componentInstance) {
      childNode = childNode.componentInstance._vnode;
      if (childNode.data && (styleData = normalizeStyleData(childNode.data))) {
        extend(res, styleData);
      }
    }
  }

  if ((styleData = normalizeStyleData(vnode.data))) {
    extend(res, styleData);
  }

  var parentNode = vnode;
  while ((parentNode = parentNode.parent)) {
    if (parentNode.data && (styleData = normalizeStyleData(parentNode.data))) {
      extend(res, styleData);
    }
  }
  return res
}

/*  */

var cssVarRE = /^--/;
var importantRE = /\s*!important$/;
var setProp = function (el, name, val) {
  /* istanbul ignore if */
  if (cssVarRE.test(name)) {
    el.style.setProperty(name, val);
  } else if (importantRE.test(val)) {
    el.style.setProperty(name, val.replace(importantRE, ''), 'important');
  } else {
    el.style[normalize(name)] = val;
  }
};

var prefixes = ['Webkit', 'Moz', 'ms'];

var testEl;
var normalize = cached(function (prop) {
  testEl = testEl || document.createElement('div');
  prop = camelize(prop);
  if (prop !== 'filter' && (prop in testEl.style)) {
    return prop
  }
  var upper = prop.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + prop.slice(1);
  for (var i = 0; i < prefixes.length; i++) {
    var prefixed = prefixes[i] + upper;
    if (prefixed in testEl.style) {
      return prefixed
    }
  }
});

function updateStyle (oldVnode, vnode) {
  var data = vnode.data;
  var oldData = oldVnode.data;

  if (!data.staticStyle && !data.style &&
      !oldData.staticStyle && !oldData.style) {
    return
  }

  var cur, name;
  var el = vnode.elm;
  var oldStaticStyle = oldVnode.data.staticStyle;
  var oldStyleBinding = oldVnode.data.style || {};

  // if static style exists, stylebinding already merged into it when doing normalizeStyleData
  var oldStyle = oldStaticStyle || oldStyleBinding;

  var style = normalizeStyleBinding(vnode.data.style) || {};

  vnode.data.style = style.__ob__ ? extend({}, style) : style;

  var newStyle = getStyle(vnode, true);

  for (name in oldStyle) {
    if (newStyle[name] == null) {
      setProp(el, name, '');
    }
  }
  for (name in newStyle) {
    cur = newStyle[name];
    if (cur !== oldStyle[name]) {
      // ie9 setting to null has no effect, must use empty string
      setProp(el, name, cur == null ? '' : cur);
    }
  }
}

var style = {
  create: updateStyle,
  update: updateStyle
};

/*  */

/**
 * Add class with compatibility for SVG since classList is not supported on
 * SVG elements in IE
 */
function addClass (el, cls) {
  /* istanbul ignore if */
  if (!cls || !(cls = cls.trim())) {
    return
  }

  /* istanbul ignore else */
  if (el.classList) {
    if (cls.indexOf(' ') > -1) {
      cls.split(/\s+/).forEach(function (c) { return el.classList.add(c); });
    } else {
      el.classList.add(cls);
    }
  } else {
    var cur = " " + (el.getAttribute('class') || '') + " ";
    if (cur.indexOf(' ' + cls + ' ') < 0) {
      el.setAttribute('class', (cur + cls).trim());
    }
  }
}

/**
 * Remove class with compatibility for SVG since classList is not supported on
 * SVG elements in IE
 */
function removeClass (el, cls) {
  /* istanbul ignore if */
  if (!cls || !(cls = cls.trim())) {
    return
  }

  /* istanbul ignore else */
  if (el.classList) {
    if (cls.indexOf(' ') > -1) {
      cls.split(/\s+/).forEach(function (c) { return el.classList.remove(c); });
    } else {
      el.classList.remove(cls);
    }
  } else {
    var cur = " " + (el.getAttribute('class') || '') + " ";
    var tar = ' ' + cls + ' ';
    while (cur.indexOf(tar) >= 0) {
      cur = cur.replace(tar, ' ');
    }
    el.setAttribute('class', cur.trim());
  }
}

/*  */

function resolveTransition (def$$1) {
  if (!def$$1) {
    return
  }
  /* istanbul ignore else */
  if (typeof def$$1 === 'object') {
    var res = {};
    if (def$$1.css !== false) {
      extend(res, autoCssTransition(def$$1.name || 'v'));
    }
    extend(res, def$$1);
    return res
  } else if (typeof def$$1 === 'string') {
    return autoCssTransition(def$$1)
  }
}

var autoCssTransition = cached(function (name) {
  return {
    enterClass: (name + "-enter"),
    enterToClass: (name + "-enter-to"),
    enterActiveClass: (name + "-enter-active"),
    leaveClass: (name + "-leave"),
    leaveToClass: (name + "-leave-to"),
    leaveActiveClass: (name + "-leave-active")
  }
});

var hasTransition = inBrowser && !isIE9;
var TRANSITION = 'transition';
var ANIMATION = 'animation';

// Transition property/event sniffing
var transitionProp = 'transition';
var transitionEndEvent = 'transitionend';
var animationProp = 'animation';
var animationEndEvent = 'animationend';
if (hasTransition) {
  /* istanbul ignore if */
  if (window.ontransitionend === undefined &&
    window.onwebkittransitionend !== undefined) {
    transitionProp = 'WebkitTransition';
    transitionEndEvent = 'webkitTransitionEnd';
  }
  if (window.onanimationend === undefined &&
    window.onwebkitanimationend !== undefined) {
    animationProp = 'WebkitAnimation';
    animationEndEvent = 'webkitAnimationEnd';
  }
}

// binding to window is necessary to make hot reload work in IE in strict mode
var raf = inBrowser && window.requestAnimationFrame
  ? window.requestAnimationFrame.bind(window)
  : setTimeout;

function nextFrame (fn) {
  raf(function () {
    raf(fn);
  });
}

function addTransitionClass (el, cls) {
  (el._transitionClasses || (el._transitionClasses = [])).push(cls);
  addClass(el, cls);
}

function removeTransitionClass (el, cls) {
  if (el._transitionClasses) {
    remove(el._transitionClasses, cls);
  }
  removeClass(el, cls);
}

function whenTransitionEnds (
  el,
  expectedType,
  cb
) {
  var ref = getTransitionInfo(el, expectedType);
  var type = ref.type;
  var timeout = ref.timeout;
  var propCount = ref.propCount;
  if (!type) { return cb() }
  var event = type === TRANSITION ? transitionEndEvent : animationEndEvent;
  var ended = 0;
  var end = function () {
    el.removeEventListener(event, onEnd);
    cb();
  };
  var onEnd = function (e) {
    if (e.target === el) {
      if (++ended >= propCount) {
        end();
      }
    }
  };
  setTimeout(function () {
    if (ended < propCount) {
      end();
    }
  }, timeout + 1);
  el.addEventListener(event, onEnd);
}

var transformRE = /\b(transform|all)(,|$)/;

function getTransitionInfo (el, expectedType) {
  var styles = window.getComputedStyle(el);
  var transitionDelays = styles[transitionProp + 'Delay'].split(', ');
  var transitionDurations = styles[transitionProp + 'Duration'].split(', ');
  var transitionTimeout = getTimeout(transitionDelays, transitionDurations);
  var animationDelays = styles[animationProp + 'Delay'].split(', ');
  var animationDurations = styles[animationProp + 'Duration'].split(', ');
  var animationTimeout = getTimeout(animationDelays, animationDurations);

  var type;
  var timeout = 0;
  var propCount = 0;
  /* istanbul ignore if */
  if (expectedType === TRANSITION) {
    if (transitionTimeout > 0) {
      type = TRANSITION;
      timeout = transitionTimeout;
      propCount = transitionDurations.length;
    }
  } else if (expectedType === ANIMATION) {
    if (animationTimeout > 0) {
      type = ANIMATION;
      timeout = animationTimeout;
      propCount = animationDurations.length;
    }
  } else {
    timeout = Math.max(transitionTimeout, animationTimeout);
    type = timeout > 0
      ? transitionTimeout > animationTimeout
        ? TRANSITION
        : ANIMATION
      : null;
    propCount = type
      ? type === TRANSITION
        ? transitionDurations.length
        : animationDurations.length
      : 0;
  }
  var hasTransform =
    type === TRANSITION &&
    transformRE.test(styles[transitionProp + 'Property']);
  return {
    type: type,
    timeout: timeout,
    propCount: propCount,
    hasTransform: hasTransform
  }
}

function getTimeout (delays, durations) {
  /* istanbul ignore next */
  while (delays.length < durations.length) {
    delays = delays.concat(delays);
  }

  return Math.max.apply(null, durations.map(function (d, i) {
    return toMs(d) + toMs(delays[i])
  }))
}

function toMs (s) {
  return Number(s.slice(0, -1)) * 1000
}

/*  */

function enter (vnode, toggleDisplay) {
  var el = vnode.elm;

  // call leave callback now
  if (el._leaveCb) {
    el._leaveCb.cancelled = true;
    el._leaveCb();
  }

  var data = resolveTransition(vnode.data.transition);
  if (!data) {
    return
  }

  /* istanbul ignore if */
  if (el._enterCb || el.nodeType !== 1) {
    return
  }

  var css = data.css;
  var type = data.type;
  var enterClass = data.enterClass;
  var enterToClass = data.enterToClass;
  var enterActiveClass = data.enterActiveClass;
  var appearClass = data.appearClass;
  var appearToClass = data.appearToClass;
  var appearActiveClass = data.appearActiveClass;
  var beforeEnter = data.beforeEnter;
  var enter = data.enter;
  var afterEnter = data.afterEnter;
  var enterCancelled = data.enterCancelled;
  var beforeAppear = data.beforeAppear;
  var appear = data.appear;
  var afterAppear = data.afterAppear;
  var appearCancelled = data.appearCancelled;
  var duration = data.duration;

  // activeInstance will always be the <transition> component managing this
  // transition. One edge case to check is when the <transition> is placed
  // as the root node of a child component. In that case we need to check
  // <transition>'s parent for appear check.
  var context = activeInstance;
  var transitionNode = activeInstance.$vnode;
  while (transitionNode && transitionNode.parent) {
    transitionNode = transitionNode.parent;
    context = transitionNode.context;
  }

  var isAppear = !context._isMounted || !vnode.isRootInsert;

  if (isAppear && !appear && appear !== '') {
    return
  }

  var startClass = isAppear && appearClass
    ? appearClass
    : enterClass;
  var activeClass = isAppear && appearActiveClass
    ? appearActiveClass
    : enterActiveClass;
  var toClass = isAppear && appearToClass
    ? appearToClass
    : enterToClass;

  var beforeEnterHook = isAppear
    ? (beforeAppear || beforeEnter)
    : beforeEnter;
  var enterHook = isAppear
    ? (typeof appear === 'function' ? appear : enter)
    : enter;
  var afterEnterHook = isAppear
    ? (afterAppear || afterEnter)
    : afterEnter;
  var enterCancelledHook = isAppear
    ? (appearCancelled || enterCancelled)
    : enterCancelled;

  var explicitEnterDuration = toNumber(
    isObject(duration)
      ? duration.enter
      : duration
  );

  if ("development" !== 'production' && explicitEnterDuration != null) {
    checkDuration(explicitEnterDuration, 'enter', vnode);
  }

  var expectsCSS = css !== false && !isIE9;
  var userWantsControl = getHookArgumentsLength(enterHook);

  var cb = el._enterCb = once(function () {
    if (expectsCSS) {
      removeTransitionClass(el, toClass);
      removeTransitionClass(el, activeClass);
    }
    if (cb.cancelled) {
      if (expectsCSS) {
        removeTransitionClass(el, startClass);
      }
      enterCancelledHook && enterCancelledHook(el);
    } else {
      afterEnterHook && afterEnterHook(el);
    }
    el._enterCb = null;
  });

  if (!vnode.data.show) {
    // remove pending leave element on enter by injecting an insert hook
    mergeVNodeHook(vnode.data.hook || (vnode.data.hook = {}), 'insert', function () {
      var parent = el.parentNode;
      var pendingNode = parent && parent._pending && parent._pending[vnode.key];
      if (pendingNode &&
          pendingNode.tag === vnode.tag &&
          pendingNode.elm._leaveCb) {
        pendingNode.elm._leaveCb();
      }
      enterHook && enterHook(el, cb);
    });
  }

  // start enter transition
  beforeEnterHook && beforeEnterHook(el);
  if (expectsCSS) {
    addTransitionClass(el, startClass);
    addTransitionClass(el, activeClass);
    nextFrame(function () {
      addTransitionClass(el, toClass);
      removeTransitionClass(el, startClass);
      if (!cb.cancelled && !userWantsControl) {
        if (isValidDuration(explicitEnterDuration)) {
          setTimeout(cb, explicitEnterDuration);
        } else {
          whenTransitionEnds(el, type, cb);
        }
      }
    });
  }

  if (vnode.data.show) {
    toggleDisplay && toggleDisplay();
    enterHook && enterHook(el, cb);
  }

  if (!expectsCSS && !userWantsControl) {
    cb();
  }
}

function leave (vnode, rm) {
  var el = vnode.elm;

  // call enter callback now
  if (el._enterCb) {
    el._enterCb.cancelled = true;
    el._enterCb();
  }

  var data = resolveTransition(vnode.data.transition);
  if (!data) {
    return rm()
  }

  /* istanbul ignore if */
  if (el._leaveCb || el.nodeType !== 1) {
    return
  }

  var css = data.css;
  var type = data.type;
  var leaveClass = data.leaveClass;
  var leaveToClass = data.leaveToClass;
  var leaveActiveClass = data.leaveActiveClass;
  var beforeLeave = data.beforeLeave;
  var leave = data.leave;
  var afterLeave = data.afterLeave;
  var leaveCancelled = data.leaveCancelled;
  var delayLeave = data.delayLeave;
  var duration = data.duration;

  var expectsCSS = css !== false && !isIE9;
  var userWantsControl = getHookArgumentsLength(leave);

  var explicitLeaveDuration = toNumber(
    isObject(duration)
      ? duration.leave
      : duration
  );

  if ("development" !== 'production' && explicitLeaveDuration != null) {
    checkDuration(explicitLeaveDuration, 'leave', vnode);
  }

  var cb = el._leaveCb = once(function () {
    if (el.parentNode && el.parentNode._pending) {
      el.parentNode._pending[vnode.key] = null;
    }
    if (expectsCSS) {
      removeTransitionClass(el, leaveToClass);
      removeTransitionClass(el, leaveActiveClass);
    }
    if (cb.cancelled) {
      if (expectsCSS) {
        removeTransitionClass(el, leaveClass);
      }
      leaveCancelled && leaveCancelled(el);
    } else {
      rm();
      afterLeave && afterLeave(el);
    }
    el._leaveCb = null;
  });

  if (delayLeave) {
    delayLeave(performLeave);
  } else {
    performLeave();
  }

  function performLeave () {
    // the delayed leave may have already been cancelled
    if (cb.cancelled) {
      return
    }
    // record leaving element
    if (!vnode.data.show) {
      (el.parentNode._pending || (el.parentNode._pending = {}))[vnode.key] = vnode;
    }
    beforeLeave && beforeLeave(el);
    if (expectsCSS) {
      addTransitionClass(el, leaveClass);
      addTransitionClass(el, leaveActiveClass);
      nextFrame(function () {
        addTransitionClass(el, leaveToClass);
        removeTransitionClass(el, leaveClass);
        if (!cb.cancelled && !userWantsControl) {
          if (isValidDuration(explicitLeaveDuration)) {
            setTimeout(cb, explicitLeaveDuration);
          } else {
            whenTransitionEnds(el, type, cb);
          }
        }
      });
    }
    leave && leave(el, cb);
    if (!expectsCSS && !userWantsControl) {
      cb();
    }
  }
}

// only used in dev mode
function checkDuration (val, name, vnode) {
  if (typeof val !== 'number') {
    warn(
      "<transition> explicit " + name + " duration is not a valid number - " +
      "got " + (JSON.stringify(val)) + ".",
      vnode.context
    );
  } else if (isNaN(val)) {
    warn(
      "<transition> explicit " + name + " duration is NaN - " +
      'the duration expression might be incorrect.',
      vnode.context
    );
  }
}

function isValidDuration (val) {
  return typeof val === 'number' && !isNaN(val)
}

/**
 * Normalize a transition hook's argument length. The hook may be:
 * - a merged hook (invoker) with the original in .fns
 * - a wrapped component method (check ._length)
 * - a plain function (.length)
 */
function getHookArgumentsLength (fn) {
  if (!fn) { return false }
  var invokerFns = fn.fns;
  if (invokerFns) {
    // invoker
    return getHookArgumentsLength(
      Array.isArray(invokerFns)
        ? invokerFns[0]
        : invokerFns
    )
  } else {
    return (fn._length || fn.length) > 1
  }
}

function _enter (_, vnode) {
  if (!vnode.data.show) {
    enter(vnode);
  }
}

var transition = inBrowser ? {
  create: _enter,
  activate: _enter,
  remove: function remove$$1 (vnode, rm) {
    /* istanbul ignore else */
    if (!vnode.data.show) {
      leave(vnode, rm);
    } else {
      rm();
    }
  }
} : {};

var platformModules = [
  attrs,
  klass,
  events,
  domProps,
  style,
  transition
];

/*  */

// the directive module should be applied last, after all
// built-in modules have been applied.
var modules = platformModules.concat(baseModules);

var patch = createPatchFunction({ nodeOps: nodeOps, modules: modules });

/**
 * Not type checking this file because flow doesn't like attaching
 * properties to Elements.
 */

/* istanbul ignore if */
if (isIE9) {
  // http://www.matts411.com/post/internet-explorer-9-oninput/
  document.addEventListener('selectionchange', function () {
    var el = document.activeElement;
    if (el && el.vmodel) {
      trigger(el, 'input');
    }
  });
}

var model$1 = {
  inserted: function inserted (el, binding, vnode) {
    if (vnode.tag === 'select') {
      var cb = function () {
        setSelected(el, binding, vnode.context);
      };
      cb();
      /* istanbul ignore if */
      if (isIE || isEdge) {
        setTimeout(cb, 0);
      }
    } else if (vnode.tag === 'textarea' || el.type === 'text' || el.type === 'password') {
      el._vModifiers = binding.modifiers;
      if (!binding.modifiers.lazy) {
        if (!isAndroid) {
          el.addEventListener('compositionstart', onCompositionStart);
          el.addEventListener('compositionend', onCompositionEnd);
        }
        /* istanbul ignore if */
        if (isIE9) {
          el.vmodel = true;
        }
      }
    }
  },
  componentUpdated: function componentUpdated (el, binding, vnode) {
    if (vnode.tag === 'select') {
      setSelected(el, binding, vnode.context);
      // in case the options rendered by v-for have changed,
      // it's possible that the value is out-of-sync with the rendered options.
      // detect such cases and filter out values that no longer has a matching
      // option in the DOM.
      var needReset = el.multiple
        ? binding.value.some(function (v) { return hasNoMatchingOption(v, el.options); })
        : binding.value !== binding.oldValue && hasNoMatchingOption(binding.value, el.options);
      if (needReset) {
        trigger(el, 'change');
      }
    }
  }
};

function setSelected (el, binding, vm) {
  var value = binding.value;
  var isMultiple = el.multiple;
  if (isMultiple && !Array.isArray(value)) {
    "development" !== 'production' && warn(
      "<select multiple v-model=\"" + (binding.expression) + "\"> " +
      "expects an Array value for its binding, but got " + (Object.prototype.toString.call(value).slice(8, -1)),
      vm
    );
    return
  }
  var selected, option;
  for (var i = 0, l = el.options.length; i < l; i++) {
    option = el.options[i];
    if (isMultiple) {
      selected = looseIndexOf(value, getValue(option)) > -1;
      if (option.selected !== selected) {
        option.selected = selected;
      }
    } else {
      if (looseEqual(getValue(option), value)) {
        if (el.selectedIndex !== i) {
          el.selectedIndex = i;
        }
        return
      }
    }
  }
  if (!isMultiple) {
    el.selectedIndex = -1;
  }
}

function hasNoMatchingOption (value, options) {
  for (var i = 0, l = options.length; i < l; i++) {
    if (looseEqual(getValue(options[i]), value)) {
      return false
    }
  }
  return true
}

function getValue (option) {
  return '_value' in option
    ? option._value
    : option.value
}

function onCompositionStart (e) {
  e.target.composing = true;
}

function onCompositionEnd (e) {
  e.target.composing = false;
  trigger(e.target, 'input');
}

function trigger (el, type) {
  var e = document.createEvent('HTMLEvents');
  e.initEvent(type, true, true);
  el.dispatchEvent(e);
}

/*  */

// recursively search for possible transition defined inside the component root
function locateNode (vnode) {
  return vnode.componentInstance && (!vnode.data || !vnode.data.transition)
    ? locateNode(vnode.componentInstance._vnode)
    : vnode
}

var show = {
  bind: function bind (el, ref, vnode) {
    var value = ref.value;

    vnode = locateNode(vnode);
    var transition = vnode.data && vnode.data.transition;
    var originalDisplay = el.__vOriginalDisplay =
      el.style.display === 'none' ? '' : el.style.display;
    if (value && transition && !isIE9) {
      vnode.data.show = true;
      enter(vnode, function () {
        el.style.display = originalDisplay;
      });
    } else {
      el.style.display = value ? originalDisplay : 'none';
    }
  },

  update: function update (el, ref, vnode) {
    var value = ref.value;
    var oldValue = ref.oldValue;

    /* istanbul ignore if */
    if (value === oldValue) { return }
    vnode = locateNode(vnode);
    var transition = vnode.data && vnode.data.transition;
    if (transition && !isIE9) {
      vnode.data.show = true;
      if (value) {
        enter(vnode, function () {
          el.style.display = el.__vOriginalDisplay;
        });
      } else {
        leave(vnode, function () {
          el.style.display = 'none';
        });
      }
    } else {
      el.style.display = value ? el.__vOriginalDisplay : 'none';
    }
  },

  unbind: function unbind (
    el,
    binding,
    vnode,
    oldVnode,
    isDestroy
  ) {
    if (!isDestroy) {
      el.style.display = el.__vOriginalDisplay;
    }
  }
};

var platformDirectives = {
  model: model$1,
  show: show
};

/*  */

// Provides transition support for a single element/component.
// supports transition mode (out-in / in-out)

var transitionProps = {
  name: String,
  appear: Boolean,
  css: Boolean,
  mode: String,
  type: String,
  enterClass: String,
  leaveClass: String,
  enterToClass: String,
  leaveToClass: String,
  enterActiveClass: String,
  leaveActiveClass: String,
  appearClass: String,
  appearActiveClass: String,
  appearToClass: String,
  duration: [Number, String, Object]
};

// in case the child is also an abstract component, e.g. <keep-alive>
// we want to recursively retrieve the real component to be rendered
function getRealChild (vnode) {
  var compOptions = vnode && vnode.componentOptions;
  if (compOptions && compOptions.Ctor.options.abstract) {
    return getRealChild(getFirstComponentChild(compOptions.children))
  } else {
    return vnode
  }
}

function extractTransitionData (comp) {
  var data = {};
  var options = comp.$options;
  // props
  for (var key in options.propsData) {
    data[key] = comp[key];
  }
  // events.
  // extract listeners and pass them directly to the transition methods
  var listeners = options._parentListeners;
  for (var key$1 in listeners) {
    data[camelize(key$1)] = listeners[key$1];
  }
  return data
}

function placeholder (h, rawChild) {
  return /\d-keep-alive$/.test(rawChild.tag)
    ? h('keep-alive')
    : null
}

function hasParentTransition (vnode) {
  while ((vnode = vnode.parent)) {
    if (vnode.data.transition) {
      return true
    }
  }
}

function isSameChild (child, oldChild) {
  return oldChild.key === child.key && oldChild.tag === child.tag
}

var Transition = {
  name: 'transition',
  props: transitionProps,
  abstract: true,

  render: function render (h) {
    var this$1 = this;

    var children = this.$slots.default;
    if (!children) {
      return
    }

    // filter out text nodes (possible whitespaces)
    children = children.filter(function (c) { return c.tag; });
    /* istanbul ignore if */
    if (!children.length) {
      return
    }

    // warn multiple elements
    if ("development" !== 'production' && children.length > 1) {
      warn(
        '<transition> can only be used on a single element. Use ' +
        '<transition-group> for lists.',
        this.$parent
      );
    }

    var mode = this.mode;

    // warn invalid mode
    if ("development" !== 'production' &&
        mode && mode !== 'in-out' && mode !== 'out-in') {
      warn(
        'invalid <transition> mode: ' + mode,
        this.$parent
      );
    }

    var rawChild = children[0];

    // if this is a component root node and the component's
    // parent container node also has transition, skip.
    if (hasParentTransition(this.$vnode)) {
      return rawChild
    }

    // apply transition data to child
    // use getRealChild() to ignore abstract components e.g. keep-alive
    var child = getRealChild(rawChild);
    /* istanbul ignore if */
    if (!child) {
      return rawChild
    }

    if (this._leaving) {
      return placeholder(h, rawChild)
    }

    // ensure a key that is unique to the vnode type and to this transition
    // component instance. This key will be used to remove pending leaving nodes
    // during entering.
    var id = "__transition-" + (this._uid) + "-";
    child.key = child.key == null
      ? id + child.tag
      : isPrimitive(child.key)
        ? (String(child.key).indexOf(id) === 0 ? child.key : id + child.key)
        : child.key;

    var data = (child.data || (child.data = {})).transition = extractTransitionData(this);
    var oldRawChild = this._vnode;
    var oldChild = getRealChild(oldRawChild);

    // mark v-show
    // so that the transition module can hand over the control to the directive
    if (child.data.directives && child.data.directives.some(function (d) { return d.name === 'show'; })) {
      child.data.show = true;
    }

    if (oldChild && oldChild.data && !isSameChild(child, oldChild)) {
      // replace old child transition data with fresh one
      // important for dynamic transitions!
      var oldData = oldChild && (oldChild.data.transition = extend({}, data));
      // handle transition mode
      if (mode === 'out-in') {
        // return placeholder node and queue update when leave finishes
        this._leaving = true;
        mergeVNodeHook(oldData, 'afterLeave', function () {
          this$1._leaving = false;
          this$1.$forceUpdate();
        });
        return placeholder(h, rawChild)
      } else if (mode === 'in-out') {
        var delayedLeave;
        var performLeave = function () { delayedLeave(); };
        mergeVNodeHook(data, 'afterEnter', performLeave);
        mergeVNodeHook(data, 'enterCancelled', performLeave);
        mergeVNodeHook(oldData, 'delayLeave', function (leave) { delayedLeave = leave; });
      }
    }

    return rawChild
  }
};

/*  */

// Provides transition support for list items.
// supports move transitions using the FLIP technique.

// Because the vdom's children update algorithm is "unstable" - i.e.
// it doesn't guarantee the relative positioning of removed elements,
// we force transition-group to update its children into two passes:
// in the first pass, we remove all nodes that need to be removed,
// triggering their leaving transition; in the second pass, we insert/move
// into the final desired state. This way in the second pass removed
// nodes will remain where they should be.

var props = extend({
  tag: String,
  moveClass: String
}, transitionProps);

delete props.mode;

var TransitionGroup = {
  props: props,

  render: function render (h) {
    var tag = this.tag || this.$vnode.data.tag || 'span';
    var map = Object.create(null);
    var prevChildren = this.prevChildren = this.children;
    var rawChildren = this.$slots.default || [];
    var children = this.children = [];
    var transitionData = extractTransitionData(this);

    for (var i = 0; i < rawChildren.length; i++) {
      var c = rawChildren[i];
      if (c.tag) {
        if (c.key != null && String(c.key).indexOf('__vlist') !== 0) {
          children.push(c);
          map[c.key] = c
          ;(c.data || (c.data = {})).transition = transitionData;
        } else {
          var opts = c.componentOptions;
          var name = opts ? (opts.Ctor.options.name || opts.tag || '') : c.tag;
          warn(("<transition-group> children must be keyed: <" + name + ">"));
        }
      }
    }

    if (prevChildren) {
      var kept = [];
      var removed = [];
      for (var i$1 = 0; i$1 < prevChildren.length; i$1++) {
        var c$1 = prevChildren[i$1];
        c$1.data.transition = transitionData;
        c$1.data.pos = c$1.elm.getBoundingClientRect();
        if (map[c$1.key]) {
          kept.push(c$1);
        } else {
          removed.push(c$1);
        }
      }
      this.kept = h(tag, null, kept);
      this.removed = removed;
    }

    return h(tag, null, children)
  },

  beforeUpdate: function beforeUpdate () {
    // force removing pass
    this.__patch__(
      this._vnode,
      this.kept,
      false, // hydrating
      true // removeOnly (!important, avoids unnecessary moves)
    );
    this._vnode = this.kept;
  },

  updated: function updated () {
    var children = this.prevChildren;
    var moveClass = this.moveClass || ((this.name || 'v') + '-move');
    if (!children.length || !this.hasMove(children[0].elm, moveClass)) {
      return
    }

    // we divide the work into three loops to avoid mixing DOM reads and writes
    // in each iteration - which helps prevent layout thrashing.
    children.forEach(callPendingCbs);
    children.forEach(recordPosition);
    children.forEach(applyTranslation);

    // force reflow to put everything in position
    var body = document.body;
    var f = body.offsetHeight; // eslint-disable-line

    children.forEach(function (c) {
      if (c.data.moved) {
        var el = c.elm;
        var s = el.style;
        addTransitionClass(el, moveClass);
        s.transform = s.WebkitTransform = s.transitionDuration = '';
        el.addEventListener(transitionEndEvent, el._moveCb = function cb (e) {
          if (!e || /transform$/.test(e.propertyName)) {
            el.removeEventListener(transitionEndEvent, cb);
            el._moveCb = null;
            removeTransitionClass(el, moveClass);
          }
        });
      }
    });
  },

  methods: {
    hasMove: function hasMove (el, moveClass) {
      /* istanbul ignore if */
      if (!hasTransition) {
        return false
      }
      if (this._hasMove != null) {
        return this._hasMove
      }
      // Detect whether an element with the move class applied has
      // CSS transitions. Since the element may be inside an entering
      // transition at this very moment, we make a clone of it and remove
      // all other transition classes applied to ensure only the move class
      // is applied.
      var clone = el.cloneNode();
      if (el._transitionClasses) {
        el._transitionClasses.forEach(function (cls) { removeClass(clone, cls); });
      }
      addClass(clone, moveClass);
      clone.style.display = 'none';
      this.$el.appendChild(clone);
      var info = getTransitionInfo(clone);
      this.$el.removeChild(clone);
      return (this._hasMove = info.hasTransform)
    }
  }
};

function callPendingCbs (c) {
  /* istanbul ignore if */
  if (c.elm._moveCb) {
    c.elm._moveCb();
  }
  /* istanbul ignore if */
  if (c.elm._enterCb) {
    c.elm._enterCb();
  }
}

function recordPosition (c) {
  c.data.newPos = c.elm.getBoundingClientRect();
}

function applyTranslation (c) {
  var oldPos = c.data.pos;
  var newPos = c.data.newPos;
  var dx = oldPos.left - newPos.left;
  var dy = oldPos.top - newPos.top;
  if (dx || dy) {
    c.data.moved = true;
    var s = c.elm.style;
    s.transform = s.WebkitTransform = "translate(" + dx + "px," + dy + "px)";
    s.transitionDuration = '0s';
  }
}

var platformComponents = {
  Transition: Transition,
  TransitionGroup: TransitionGroup
};

/*  */

// install platform specific utils
Vue$3.config.mustUseProp = mustUseProp;
Vue$3.config.isReservedTag = isReservedTag;
Vue$3.config.getTagNamespace = getTagNamespace;
Vue$3.config.isUnknownElement = isUnknownElement;

// install platform runtime directives & components
extend(Vue$3.options.directives, platformDirectives);
extend(Vue$3.options.components, platformComponents);

// install platform patch function
Vue$3.prototype.__patch__ = inBrowser ? patch : noop;

// public mount method
Vue$3.prototype.$mount = function (
  el,
  hydrating
) {
  el = el && inBrowser ? query(el) : undefined;
  return mountComponent(this, el, hydrating)
};

// devtools global hook
/* istanbul ignore next */
setTimeout(function () {
  if (config.devtools) {
    if (devtools) {
      devtools.emit('init', Vue$3);
    } else if ("development" !== 'production' && isChrome) {
      console[console.info ? 'info' : 'log'](
        'Download the Vue Devtools extension for a better development experience:\n' +
        'https://github.com/vuejs/vue-devtools'
      );
    }
  }
  if ("development" !== 'production' &&
      config.productionTip !== false &&
      inBrowser && typeof console !== 'undefined') {
    console[console.info ? 'info' : 'log'](
      "You are running Vue in development mode.\n" +
      "Make sure to turn on production mode when deploying for production.\n" +
      "See more tips at https://vuejs.org/guide/deployment.html"
    );
  }
}, 0);

/*  */

// check whether current browser encodes a char inside attribute values
function shouldDecode (content, encoded) {
  var div = document.createElement('div');
  div.innerHTML = "<div a=\"" + content + "\">";
  return div.innerHTML.indexOf(encoded) > 0
}

// #3663
// IE encodes newlines inside attribute values while other browsers don't
var shouldDecodeNewlines = inBrowser ? shouldDecode('\n', '&#10;') : false;

/*  */

var isUnaryTag = makeMap(
  'area,base,br,col,embed,frame,hr,img,input,isindex,keygen,' +
  'link,meta,param,source,track,wbr'
);

// Elements that you can, intentionally, leave open
// (and which close themselves)
var canBeLeftOpenTag = makeMap(
  'colgroup,dd,dt,li,options,p,td,tfoot,th,thead,tr,source'
);

// HTML5 tags https://html.spec.whatwg.org/multipage/indices.html#elements-3
// Phrasing Content https://html.spec.whatwg.org/multipage/dom.html#phrasing-content
var isNonPhrasingTag = makeMap(
  'address,article,aside,base,blockquote,body,caption,col,colgroup,dd,' +
  'details,dialog,div,dl,dt,fieldset,figcaption,figure,footer,form,' +
  'h1,h2,h3,h4,h5,h6,head,header,hgroup,hr,html,legend,li,menuitem,meta,' +
  'optgroup,option,param,rp,rt,source,style,summary,tbody,td,tfoot,th,thead,' +
  'title,tr,track'
);

/*  */

var decoder;

function decode (html) {
  decoder = decoder || document.createElement('div');
  decoder.innerHTML = html;
  return decoder.textContent
}

/**
 * Not type-checking this file because it's mostly vendor code.
 */

/*!
 * HTML Parser By John Resig (ejohn.org)
 * Modified by Juriy "kangax" Zaytsev
 * Original code by Erik Arvidsson, Mozilla Public License
 * http://erik.eae.net/simplehtmlparser/simplehtmlparser.js
 */

// Regular Expressions for parsing tags and attributes
var singleAttrIdentifier = /([^\s"'<>/=]+)/;
var singleAttrAssign = /(?:=)/;
var singleAttrValues = [
  // attr value double quotes
  /"([^"]*)"+/.source,
  // attr value, single quotes
  /'([^']*)'+/.source,
  // attr value, no quotes
  /([^\s"'=<>`]+)/.source
];
var attribute = new RegExp(
  '^\\s*' + singleAttrIdentifier.source +
  '(?:\\s*(' + singleAttrAssign.source + ')' +
  '\\s*(?:' + singleAttrValues.join('|') + '))?'
);

// could use https://www.w3.org/TR/1999/REC-xml-names-19990114/#NT-QName
// but for Vue templates we can enforce a simple charset
var ncname = '[a-zA-Z_][\\w\\-\\.]*';
var qnameCapture = '((?:' + ncname + '\\:)?' + ncname + ')';
var startTagOpen = new RegExp('^<' + qnameCapture);
var startTagClose = /^\s*(\/?)>/;
var endTag = new RegExp('^<\\/' + qnameCapture + '[^>]*>');
var doctype = /^<!DOCTYPE [^>]+>/i;
var comment = /^<!--/;
var conditionalComment = /^<!\[/;

var IS_REGEX_CAPTURING_BROKEN = false;
'x'.replace(/x(.)?/g, function (m, g) {
  IS_REGEX_CAPTURING_BROKEN = g === '';
});

// Special Elements (can contain anything)
var isPlainTextElement = makeMap('script,style,textarea', true);
var reCache = {};

var decodingMap = {
  '&lt;': '<',
  '&gt;': '>',
  '&quot;': '"',
  '&amp;': '&',
  '&#10;': '\n'
};
var encodedAttr = /&(?:lt|gt|quot|amp);/g;
var encodedAttrWithNewLines = /&(?:lt|gt|quot|amp|#10);/g;

function decodeAttr (value, shouldDecodeNewlines) {
  var re = shouldDecodeNewlines ? encodedAttrWithNewLines : encodedAttr;
  return value.replace(re, function (match) { return decodingMap[match]; })
}

function parseHTML (html, options) {
  var stack = [];
  var expectHTML = options.expectHTML;
  var isUnaryTag$$1 = options.isUnaryTag || no;
  var canBeLeftOpenTag$$1 = options.canBeLeftOpenTag || no;
  var index = 0;
  var last, lastTag;
  while (html) {
    last = html;
    // Make sure we're not in a plaintext content element like script/style
    if (!lastTag || !isPlainTextElement(lastTag)) {
      var textEnd = html.indexOf('<');
      if (textEnd === 0) {
        // Comment:
        if (comment.test(html)) {
          var commentEnd = html.indexOf('-->');

          if (commentEnd >= 0) {
            advance(commentEnd + 3);
            continue
          }
        }

        // http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Conditional_comment#Downlevel-revealed_conditional_comment
        if (conditionalComment.test(html)) {
          var conditionalEnd = html.indexOf(']>');

          if (conditionalEnd >= 0) {
            advance(conditionalEnd + 2);
            continue
          }
        }

        // Doctype:
        var doctypeMatch = html.match(doctype);
        if (doctypeMatch) {
          advance(doctypeMatch[0].length);
          continue
        }

        // End tag:
        var endTagMatch = html.match(endTag);
        if (endTagMatch) {
          var curIndex = index;
          advance(endTagMatch[0].length);
          parseEndTag(endTagMatch[1], curIndex, index);
          continue
        }

        // Start tag:
        var startTagMatch = parseStartTag();
        if (startTagMatch) {
          handleStartTag(startTagMatch);
          continue
        }
      }

      var text = (void 0), rest$1 = (void 0), next = (void 0);
      if (textEnd >= 0) {
        rest$1 = html.slice(textEnd);
        while (
          !endTag.test(rest$1) &&
          !startTagOpen.test(rest$1) &&
          !comment.test(rest$1) &&
          !conditionalComment.test(rest$1)
        ) {
          // < in plain text, be forgiving and treat it as text
          next = rest$1.indexOf('<', 1);
          if (next < 0) { break }
          textEnd += next;
          rest$1 = html.slice(textEnd);
        }
        text = html.substring(0, textEnd);
        advance(textEnd);
      }

      if (textEnd < 0) {
        text = html;
        html = '';
      }

      if (options.chars && text) {
        options.chars(text);
      }
    } else {
      var stackedTag = lastTag.toLowerCase();
      var reStackedTag = reCache[stackedTag] || (reCache[stackedTag] = new RegExp('([\\s\\S]*?)(</' + stackedTag + '[^>]*>)', 'i'));
      var endTagLength = 0;
      var rest = html.replace(reStackedTag, function (all, text, endTag) {
        endTagLength = endTag.length;
        if (!isPlainTextElement(stackedTag) && stackedTag !== 'noscript') {
          text = text
            .replace(/<!--([\s\S]*?)-->/g, '$1')
            .replace(/<!\[CDATA\[([\s\S]*?)]]>/g, '$1');
        }
        if (options.chars) {
          options.chars(text);
        }
        return ''
      });
      index += html.length - rest.length;
      html = rest;
      parseEndTag(stackedTag, index - endTagLength, index);
    }

    if (html === last) {
      options.chars && options.chars(html);
      if ("development" !== 'production' && !stack.length && options.warn) {
        options.warn(("Mal-formatted tag at end of template: \"" + html + "\""));
      }
      break
    }
  }

  // Clean up any remaining tags
  parseEndTag();

  function advance (n) {
    index += n;
    html = html.substring(n);
  }

  function parseStartTag () {
    var start = html.match(startTagOpen);
    if (start) {
      var match = {
        tagName: start[1],
        attrs: [],
        start: index
      };
      advance(start[0].length);
      var end, attr;
      while (!(end = html.match(startTagClose)) && (attr = html.match(attribute))) {
        advance(attr[0].length);
        match.attrs.push(attr);
      }
      if (end) {
        match.unarySlash = end[1];
        advance(end[0].length);
        match.end = index;
        return match
      }
    }
  }

  function handleStartTag (match) {
    var tagName = match.tagName;
    var unarySlash = match.unarySlash;

    if (expectHTML) {
      if (lastTag === 'p' && isNonPhrasingTag(tagName)) {
        parseEndTag(lastTag);
      }
      if (canBeLeftOpenTag$$1(tagName) && lastTag === tagName) {
        parseEndTag(tagName);
      }
    }

    var unary = isUnaryTag$$1(tagName) || tagName === 'html' && lastTag === 'head' || !!unarySlash;

    var l = match.attrs.length;
    var attrs = new Array(l);
    for (var i = 0; i < l; i++) {
      var args = match.attrs[i];
      // hackish work around FF bug https://bugzilla.mozilla.org/show_bug.cgi?id=369778
      if (IS_REGEX_CAPTURING_BROKEN && args[0].indexOf('""') === -1) {
        if (args[3] === '') { delete args[3]; }
        if (args[4] === '') { delete args[4]; }
        if (args[5] === '') { delete args[5]; }
      }
      var value = args[3] || args[4] || args[5] || '';
      attrs[i] = {
        name: args[1],
        value: decodeAttr(
          value,
          options.shouldDecodeNewlines
        )
      };
    }

    if (!unary) {
      stack.push({ tag: tagName, lowerCasedTag: tagName.toLowerCase(), attrs: attrs });
      lastTag = tagName;
    }

    if (options.start) {
      options.start(tagName, attrs, unary, match.start, match.end);
    }
  }

  function parseEndTag (tagName, start, end) {
    var pos, lowerCasedTagName;
    if (start == null) { start = index; }
    if (end == null) { end = index; }

    if (tagName) {
      lowerCasedTagName = tagName.toLowerCase();
    }

    // Find the closest opened tag of the same type
    if (tagName) {
      for (pos = stack.length - 1; pos >= 0; pos--) {
        if (stack[pos].lowerCasedTag === lowerCasedTagName) {
          break
        }
      }
    } else {
      // If no tag name is provided, clean shop
      pos = 0;
    }

    if (pos >= 0) {
      // Close all the open elements, up the stack
      for (var i = stack.length - 1; i >= pos; i--) {
        if ("development" !== 'production' &&
            (i > pos || !tagName) &&
            options.warn) {
          options.warn(
            ("tag <" + (stack[i].tag) + "> has no matching end tag.")
          );
        }
        if (options.end) {
          options.end(stack[i].tag, start, end);
        }
      }

      // Remove the open elements from the stack
      stack.length = pos;
      lastTag = pos && stack[pos - 1].tag;
    } else if (lowerCasedTagName === 'br') {
      if (options.start) {
        options.start(tagName, [], true, start, end);
      }
    } else if (lowerCasedTagName === 'p') {
      if (options.start) {
        options.start(tagName, [], false, start, end);
      }
      if (options.end) {
        options.end(tagName, start, end);
      }
    }
  }
}

/*  */

var defaultTagRE = /\{\{((?:.|\n)+?)\}\}/g;
var regexEscapeRE = /[-.*+?^${}()|[\]\/\\]/g;

var buildRegex = cached(function (delimiters) {
  var open = delimiters[0].replace(regexEscapeRE, '\\$&');
  var close = delimiters[1].replace(regexEscapeRE, '\\$&');
  return new RegExp(open + '((?:.|\\n)+?)' + close, 'g')
});

function parseText (
  text,
  delimiters
) {
  var tagRE = delimiters ? buildRegex(delimiters) : defaultTagRE;
  if (!tagRE.test(text)) {
    return
  }
  var tokens = [];
  var lastIndex = tagRE.lastIndex = 0;
  var match, index;
  while ((match = tagRE.exec(text))) {
    index = match.index;
    // push text token
    if (index > lastIndex) {
      tokens.push(JSON.stringify(text.slice(lastIndex, index)));
    }
    // tag token
    var exp = parseFilters(match[1].trim());
    tokens.push(("_s(" + exp + ")"));
    lastIndex = index + match[0].length;
  }
  if (lastIndex < text.length) {
    tokens.push(JSON.stringify(text.slice(lastIndex)));
  }
  return tokens.join('+')
}

/*  */

var onRE = /^@|^v-on:/;
var dirRE = /^v-|^@|^:/;
var forAliasRE = /(.*?)\s+(?:in|of)\s+(.*)/;
var forIteratorRE = /\((\{[^}]*\}|[^,]*),([^,]*)(?:,([^,]*))?\)/;

var argRE = /:(.*)$/;
var bindRE = /^:|^v-bind:/;
var modifierRE = /\.[^.]+/g;

var decodeHTMLCached = cached(decode);

// configurable state
var warn$2;
var delimiters;
var transforms;
var preTransforms;
var postTransforms;
var platformIsPreTag;
var platformMustUseProp;
var platformGetTagNamespace;

/**
 * Convert HTML string to AST.
 */
function parse (
  template,
  options
) {
  warn$2 = options.warn || baseWarn;
  platformGetTagNamespace = options.getTagNamespace || no;
  platformMustUseProp = options.mustUseProp || no;
  platformIsPreTag = options.isPreTag || no;
  preTransforms = pluckModuleFunction(options.modules, 'preTransformNode');
  transforms = pluckModuleFunction(options.modules, 'transformNode');
  postTransforms = pluckModuleFunction(options.modules, 'postTransformNode');
  delimiters = options.delimiters;

  var stack = [];
  var preserveWhitespace = options.preserveWhitespace !== false;
  var root;
  var currentParent;
  var inVPre = false;
  var inPre = false;
  var warned = false;

  function warnOnce (msg) {
    if (!warned) {
      warned = true;
      warn$2(msg);
    }
  }

  function endPre (element) {
    // check pre state
    if (element.pre) {
      inVPre = false;
    }
    if (platformIsPreTag(element.tag)) {
      inPre = false;
    }
  }

  parseHTML(template, {
    warn: warn$2,
    expectHTML: options.expectHTML,
    isUnaryTag: options.isUnaryTag,
    canBeLeftOpenTag: options.canBeLeftOpenTag,
    shouldDecodeNewlines: options.shouldDecodeNewlines,
    start: function start (tag, attrs, unary) {
      // check namespace.
      // inherit parent ns if there is one
      var ns = (currentParent && currentParent.ns) || platformGetTagNamespace(tag);

      // handle IE svg bug
      /* istanbul ignore if */
      if (isIE && ns === 'svg') {
        attrs = guardIESVGBug(attrs);
      }

      var element = {
        type: 1,
        tag: tag,
        attrsList: attrs,
        attrsMap: makeAttrsMap(attrs),
        parent: currentParent,
        children: []
      };
      if (ns) {
        element.ns = ns;
      }

      if (isForbiddenTag(element) && !isServerRendering()) {
        element.forbidden = true;
        "development" !== 'production' && warn$2(
          'Templates should only be responsible for mapping the state to the ' +
          'UI. Avoid placing tags with side-effects in your templates, such as ' +
          "<" + tag + ">" + ', as they will not be parsed.'
        );
      }

      // apply pre-transforms
      for (var i = 0; i < preTransforms.length; i++) {
        preTransforms[i](element, options);
      }

      if (!inVPre) {
        processPre(element);
        if (element.pre) {
          inVPre = true;
        }
      }
      if (platformIsPreTag(element.tag)) {
        inPre = true;
      }
      if (inVPre) {
        processRawAttrs(element);
      } else {
        processFor(element);
        processIf(element);
        processOnce(element);
        processKey(element);

        // determine whether this is a plain element after
        // removing structural attributes
        element.plain = !element.key && !attrs.length;

        processRef(element);
        processSlot(element);
        processComponent(element);
        for (var i$1 = 0; i$1 < transforms.length; i$1++) {
          transforms[i$1](element, options);
        }
        processAttrs(element);
      }

      function checkRootConstraints (el) {
        {
          if (el.tag === 'slot' || el.tag === 'template') {
            warnOnce(
              "Cannot use <" + (el.tag) + "> as component root element because it may " +
              'contain multiple nodes.'
            );
          }
          if (el.attrsMap.hasOwnProperty('v-for')) {
            warnOnce(
              'Cannot use v-for on stateful component root element because ' +
              'it renders multiple elements.'
            );
          }
        }
      }

      // tree management
      if (!root) {
        root = element;
        checkRootConstraints(root);
      } else if (!stack.length) {
        // allow root elements with v-if, v-else-if and v-else
        if (root.if && (element.elseif || element.else)) {
          checkRootConstraints(element);
          addIfCondition(root, {
            exp: element.elseif,
            block: element
          });
        } else {
          warnOnce(
            "Component template should contain exactly one root element. " +
            "If you are using v-if on multiple elements, " +
            "use v-else-if to chain them instead."
          );
        }
      }
      if (currentParent && !element.forbidden) {
        if (element.elseif || element.else) {
          processIfConditions(element, currentParent);
        } else if (element.slotScope) { // scoped slot
          currentParent.plain = false;
          var name = element.slotTarget || '"default"';(currentParent.scopedSlots || (currentParent.scopedSlots = {}))[name] = element;
        } else {
          currentParent.children.push(element);
          element.parent = currentParent;
        }
      }
      if (!unary) {
        currentParent = element;
        stack.push(element);
      } else {
        endPre(element);
      }
      // apply post-transforms
      for (var i$2 = 0; i$2 < postTransforms.length; i$2++) {
        postTransforms[i$2](element, options);
      }
    },

    end: function end () {
      // remove trailing whitespace
      var element = stack[stack.length - 1];
      var lastNode = element.children[element.children.length - 1];
      if (lastNode && lastNode.type === 3 && lastNode.text === ' ' && !inPre) {
        element.children.pop();
      }
      // pop stack
      stack.length -= 1;
      currentParent = stack[stack.length - 1];
      endPre(element);
    },

    chars: function chars (text) {
      if (!currentParent) {
        {
          if (text === template) {
            warnOnce(
              'Component template requires a root element, rather than just text.'
            );
          } else if ((text = text.trim())) {
            warnOnce(
              ("text \"" + text + "\" outside root element will be ignored.")
            );
          }
        }
        return
      }
      // IE textarea placeholder bug
      /* istanbul ignore if */
      if (isIE &&
          currentParent.tag === 'textarea' &&
          currentParent.attrsMap.placeholder === text) {
        return
      }
      var children = currentParent.children;
      text = inPre || text.trim()
        ? decodeHTMLCached(text)
        // only preserve whitespace if its not right after a starting tag
        : preserveWhitespace && children.length ? ' ' : '';
      if (text) {
        var expression;
        if (!inVPre && text !== ' ' && (expression = parseText(text, delimiters))) {
          children.push({
            type: 2,
            expression: expression,
            text: text
          });
        } else if (text !== ' ' || !children.length || children[children.length - 1].text !== ' ') {
          children.push({
            type: 3,
            text: text
          });
        }
      }
    }
  });
  return root
}

function processPre (el) {
  if (getAndRemoveAttr(el, 'v-pre') != null) {
    el.pre = true;
  }
}

function processRawAttrs (el) {
  var l = el.attrsList.length;
  if (l) {
    var attrs = el.attrs = new Array(l);
    for (var i = 0; i < l; i++) {
      attrs[i] = {
        name: el.attrsList[i].name,
        value: JSON.stringify(el.attrsList[i].value)
      };
    }
  } else if (!el.pre) {
    // non root node in pre blocks with no attributes
    el.plain = true;
  }
}

function processKey (el) {
  var exp = getBindingAttr(el, 'key');
  if (exp) {
    if ("development" !== 'production' && el.tag === 'template') {
      warn$2("<template> cannot be keyed. Place the key on real elements instead.");
    }
    el.key = exp;
  }
}

function processRef (el) {
  var ref = getBindingAttr(el, 'ref');
  if (ref) {
    el.ref = ref;
    el.refInFor = checkInFor(el);
  }
}

function processFor (el) {
  var exp;
  if ((exp = getAndRemoveAttr(el, 'v-for'))) {
    var inMatch = exp.match(forAliasRE);
    if (!inMatch) {
      "development" !== 'production' && warn$2(
        ("Invalid v-for expression: " + exp)
      );
      return
    }
    el.for = inMatch[2].trim();
    var alias = inMatch[1].trim();
    var iteratorMatch = alias.match(forIteratorRE);
    if (iteratorMatch) {
      el.alias = iteratorMatch[1].trim();
      el.iterator1 = iteratorMatch[2].trim();
      if (iteratorMatch[3]) {
        el.iterator2 = iteratorMatch[3].trim();
      }
    } else {
      el.alias = alias;
    }
  }
}

function processIf (el) {
  var exp = getAndRemoveAttr(el, 'v-if');
  if (exp) {
    el.if = exp;
    addIfCondition(el, {
      exp: exp,
      block: el
    });
  } else {
    if (getAndRemoveAttr(el, 'v-else') != null) {
      el.else = true;
    }
    var elseif = getAndRemoveAttr(el, 'v-else-if');
    if (elseif) {
      el.elseif = elseif;
    }
  }
}

function processIfConditions (el, parent) {
  var prev = findPrevElement(parent.children);
  if (prev && prev.if) {
    addIfCondition(prev, {
      exp: el.elseif,
      block: el
    });
  } else {
    warn$2(
      "v-" + (el.elseif ? ('else-if="' + el.elseif + '"') : 'else') + " " +
      "used on element <" + (el.tag) + "> without corresponding v-if."
    );
  }
}

function findPrevElement (children) {
  var i = children.length;
  while (i--) {
    if (children[i].type === 1) {
      return children[i]
    } else {
      if ("development" !== 'production' && children[i].text !== ' ') {
        warn$2(
          "text \"" + (children[i].text.trim()) + "\" between v-if and v-else(-if) " +
          "will be ignored."
        );
      }
      children.pop();
    }
  }
}

function addIfCondition (el, condition) {
  if (!el.ifConditions) {
    el.ifConditions = [];
  }
  el.ifConditions.push(condition);
}

function processOnce (el) {
  var once$$1 = getAndRemoveAttr(el, 'v-once');
  if (once$$1 != null) {
    el.once = true;
  }
}

function processSlot (el) {
  if (el.tag === 'slot') {
    el.slotName = getBindingAttr(el, 'name');
    if ("development" !== 'production' && el.key) {
      warn$2(
        "`key` does not work on <slot> because slots are abstract outlets " +
        "and can possibly expand into multiple elements. " +
        "Use the key on a wrapping element instead."
      );
    }
  } else {
    var slotTarget = getBindingAttr(el, 'slot');
    if (slotTarget) {
      el.slotTarget = slotTarget === '""' ? '"default"' : slotTarget;
    }
    if (el.tag === 'template') {
      el.slotScope = getAndRemoveAttr(el, 'scope');
    }
  }
}

function processComponent (el) {
  var binding;
  if ((binding = getBindingAttr(el, 'is'))) {
    el.component = binding;
  }
  if (getAndRemoveAttr(el, 'inline-template') != null) {
    el.inlineTemplate = true;
  }
}

function processAttrs (el) {
  var list = el.attrsList;
  var i, l, name, rawName, value, modifiers, isProp;
  for (i = 0, l = list.length; i < l; i++) {
    name = rawName = list[i].name;
    value = list[i].value;
    if (dirRE.test(name)) {
      // mark element as dynamic
      el.hasBindings = true;
      // modifiers
      modifiers = parseModifiers(name);
      if (modifiers) {
        name = name.replace(modifierRE, '');
      }
      if (bindRE.test(name)) { // v-bind
        name = name.replace(bindRE, '');
        value = parseFilters(value);
        isProp = false;
        if (modifiers) {
          if (modifiers.prop) {
            isProp = true;
            name = camelize(name);
            if (name === 'innerHtml') { name = 'innerHTML'; }
          }
          if (modifiers.camel) {
            name = camelize(name);
          }
        }
        if (isProp || platformMustUseProp(el.tag, el.attrsMap.type, name)) {
          addProp(el, name, value);
        } else {
          addAttr(el, name, value);
        }
      } else if (onRE.test(name)) { // v-on
        name = name.replace(onRE, '');
        addHandler(el, name, value, modifiers);
      } else { // normal directives
        name = name.replace(dirRE, '');
        // parse arg
        var argMatch = name.match(argRE);
        var arg = argMatch && argMatch[1];
        if (arg) {
          name = name.slice(0, -(arg.length + 1));
        }
        addDirective(el, name, rawName, value, arg, modifiers);
        if ("development" !== 'production' && name === 'model') {
          checkForAliasModel(el, value);
        }
      }
    } else {
      // literal attribute
      {
        var expression = parseText(value, delimiters);
        if (expression) {
          warn$2(
            name + "=\"" + value + "\": " +
            'Interpolation inside attributes has been removed. ' +
            'Use v-bind or the colon shorthand instead. For example, ' +
            'instead of <div id="{{ val }}">, use <div :id="val">.'
          );
        }
      }
      addAttr(el, name, JSON.stringify(value));
    }
  }
}

function checkInFor (el) {
  var parent = el;
  while (parent) {
    if (parent.for !== undefined) {
      return true
    }
    parent = parent.parent;
  }
  return false
}

function parseModifiers (name) {
  var match = name.match(modifierRE);
  if (match) {
    var ret = {};
    match.forEach(function (m) { ret[m.slice(1)] = true; });
    return ret
  }
}

function makeAttrsMap (attrs) {
  var map = {};
  for (var i = 0, l = attrs.length; i < l; i++) {
    if ("development" !== 'production' && map[attrs[i].name] && !isIE) {
      warn$2('duplicate attribute: ' + attrs[i].name);
    }
    map[attrs[i].name] = attrs[i].value;
  }
  return map
}

function isForbiddenTag (el) {
  return (
    el.tag === 'style' ||
    (el.tag === 'script' && (
      !el.attrsMap.type ||
      el.attrsMap.type === 'text/javascript'
    ))
  )
}

var ieNSBug = /^xmlns:NS\d+/;
var ieNSPrefix = /^NS\d+:/;

/* istanbul ignore next */
function guardIESVGBug (attrs) {
  var res = [];
  for (var i = 0; i < attrs.length; i++) {
    var attr = attrs[i];
    if (!ieNSBug.test(attr.name)) {
      attr.name = attr.name.replace(ieNSPrefix, '');
      res.push(attr);
    }
  }
  return res
}

function checkForAliasModel (el, value) {
  var _el = el;
  while (_el) {
    if (_el.for && _el.alias === value) {
      warn$2(
        "<" + (el.tag) + " v-model=\"" + value + "\">: " +
        "You are binding v-model directly to a v-for iteration alias. " +
        "This will not be able to modify the v-for source array because " +
        "writing to the alias is like modifying a function local variable. " +
        "Consider using an array of objects and use v-model on an object property instead."
      );
    }
    _el = _el.parent;
  }
}

/*  */

var isStaticKey;
var isPlatformReservedTag;

var genStaticKeysCached = cached(genStaticKeys$1);

/**
 * Goal of the optimizer: walk the generated template AST tree
 * and detect sub-trees that are purely static, i.e. parts of
 * the DOM that never needs to change.
 *
 * Once we detect these sub-trees, we can:
 *
 * 1. Hoist them into constants, so that we no longer need to
 *    create fresh nodes for them on each re-render;
 * 2. Completely skip them in the patching process.
 */
function optimize (root, options) {
  if (!root) { return }
  isStaticKey = genStaticKeysCached(options.staticKeys || '');
  isPlatformReservedTag = options.isReservedTag || no;
  // first pass: mark all non-static nodes.
  markStatic$1(root);
  // second pass: mark static roots.
  markStaticRoots(root, false);
}

function genStaticKeys$1 (keys) {
  return makeMap(
    'type,tag,attrsList,attrsMap,plain,parent,children,attrs' +
    (keys ? ',' + keys : '')
  )
}

function markStatic$1 (node) {
  node.static = isStatic(node);
  if (node.type === 1) {
    // do not make component slot content static. this avoids
    // 1. components not able to mutate slot nodes
    // 2. static slot content fails for hot-reloading
    if (
      !isPlatformReservedTag(node.tag) &&
      node.tag !== 'slot' &&
      node.attrsMap['inline-template'] == null
    ) {
      return
    }
    for (var i = 0, l = node.children.length; i < l; i++) {
      var child = node.children[i];
      markStatic$1(child);
      if (!child.static) {
        node.static = false;
      }
    }
  }
}

function markStaticRoots (node, isInFor) {
  if (node.type === 1) {
    if (node.static || node.once) {
      node.staticInFor = isInFor;
    }
    // For a node to qualify as a static root, it should have children that
    // are not just static text. Otherwise the cost of hoisting out will
    // outweigh the benefits and it's better off to just always render it fresh.
    if (node.static && node.children.length && !(
      node.children.length === 1 &&
      node.children[0].type === 3
    )) {
      node.staticRoot = true;
      return
    } else {
      node.staticRoot = false;
    }
    if (node.children) {
      for (var i = 0, l = node.children.length; i < l; i++) {
        markStaticRoots(node.children[i], isInFor || !!node.for);
      }
    }
    if (node.ifConditions) {
      walkThroughConditionsBlocks(node.ifConditions, isInFor);
    }
  }
}

function walkThroughConditionsBlocks (conditionBlocks, isInFor) {
  for (var i = 1, len = conditionBlocks.length; i < len; i++) {
    markStaticRoots(conditionBlocks[i].block, isInFor);
  }
}

function isStatic (node) {
  if (node.type === 2) { // expression
    return false
  }
  if (node.type === 3) { // text
    return true
  }
  return !!(node.pre || (
    !node.hasBindings && // no dynamic bindings
    !node.if && !node.for && // not v-if or v-for or v-else
    !isBuiltInTag(node.tag) && // not a built-in
    isPlatformReservedTag(node.tag) && // not a component
    !isDirectChildOfTemplateFor(node) &&
    Object.keys(node).every(isStaticKey)
  ))
}

function isDirectChildOfTemplateFor (node) {
  while (node.parent) {
    node = node.parent;
    if (node.tag !== 'template') {
      return false
    }
    if (node.for) {
      return true
    }
  }
  return false
}

/*  */

var fnExpRE = /^\s*([\w$_]+|\([^)]*?\))\s*=>|^function\s*\(/;
var simplePathRE = /^\s*[A-Za-z_$][\w$]*(?:\.[A-Za-z_$][\w$]*|\['.*?']|\[".*?"]|\[\d+]|\[[A-Za-z_$][\w$]*])*\s*$/;

// keyCode aliases
var keyCodes = {
  esc: 27,
  tab: 9,
  enter: 13,
  space: 32,
  up: 38,
  left: 37,
  right: 39,
  down: 40,
  'delete': [8, 46]
};

// #4868: modifiers that prevent the execution of the listener
// need to explicitly return null so that we can determine whether to remove
// the listener for .once
var genGuard = function (condition) { return ("if(" + condition + ")return null;"); };

var modifierCode = {
  stop: '$event.stopPropagation();',
  prevent: '$event.preventDefault();',
  self: genGuard("$event.target !== $event.currentTarget"),
  ctrl: genGuard("!$event.ctrlKey"),
  shift: genGuard("!$event.shiftKey"),
  alt: genGuard("!$event.altKey"),
  meta: genGuard("!$event.metaKey"),
  left: genGuard("'button' in $event && $event.button !== 0"),
  middle: genGuard("'button' in $event && $event.button !== 1"),
  right: genGuard("'button' in $event && $event.button !== 2")
};

function genHandlers (events, native) {
  var res = native ? 'nativeOn:{' : 'on:{';
  for (var name in events) {
    res += "\"" + name + "\":" + (genHandler(name, events[name])) + ",";
  }
  return res.slice(0, -1) + '}'
}

function genHandler (
  name,
  handler
) {
  if (!handler) {
    return 'function(){}'
  }

  if (Array.isArray(handler)) {
    return ("[" + (handler.map(function (handler) { return genHandler(name, handler); }).join(',')) + "]")
  }

  var isMethodPath = simplePathRE.test(handler.value);
  var isFunctionExpression = fnExpRE.test(handler.value);

  if (!handler.modifiers) {
    return isMethodPath || isFunctionExpression
      ? handler.value
      : ("function($event){" + (handler.value) + "}") // inline statement
  } else {
    var code = '';
    var genModifierCode = '';
    var keys = [];
    for (var key in handler.modifiers) {
      if (modifierCode[key]) {
        genModifierCode += modifierCode[key];
        // left/right
        if (keyCodes[key]) {
          keys.push(key);
        }
      } else {
        keys.push(key);
      }
    }
    if (keys.length) {
      code += genKeyFilter(keys);
    }
    // Make sure modifiers like prevent and stop get executed after key filtering
    if (genModifierCode) {
      code += genModifierCode;
    }
    var handlerCode = isMethodPath
      ? handler.value + '($event)'
      : isFunctionExpression
        ? ("(" + (handler.value) + ")($event)")
        : handler.value;
    return ("function($event){" + code + handlerCode + "}")
  }
}

function genKeyFilter (keys) {
  return ("if(!('button' in $event)&&" + (keys.map(genFilterCode).join('&&')) + ")return null;")
}

function genFilterCode (key) {
  var keyVal = parseInt(key, 10);
  if (keyVal) {
    return ("$event.keyCode!==" + keyVal)
  }
  var alias = keyCodes[key];
  return ("_k($event.keyCode," + (JSON.stringify(key)) + (alias ? ',' + JSON.stringify(alias) : '') + ")")
}

/*  */

function bind$1 (el, dir) {
  el.wrapData = function (code) {
    return ("_b(" + code + ",'" + (el.tag) + "'," + (dir.value) + (dir.modifiers && dir.modifiers.prop ? ',true' : '') + ")")
  };
}

/*  */

var baseDirectives = {
  bind: bind$1,
  cloak: noop
};

/*  */

// configurable state
var warn$3;
var transforms$1;
var dataGenFns;
var platformDirectives$1;
var isPlatformReservedTag$1;
var staticRenderFns;
var onceCount;
var currentOptions;

function generate (
  ast,
  options
) {
  // save previous staticRenderFns so generate calls can be nested
  var prevStaticRenderFns = staticRenderFns;
  var currentStaticRenderFns = staticRenderFns = [];
  var prevOnceCount = onceCount;
  onceCount = 0;
  currentOptions = options;
  warn$3 = options.warn || baseWarn;
  transforms$1 = pluckModuleFunction(options.modules, 'transformCode');
  dataGenFns = pluckModuleFunction(options.modules, 'genData');
  platformDirectives$1 = options.directives || {};
  isPlatformReservedTag$1 = options.isReservedTag || no;
  var code = ast ? genElement(ast) : '_c("div")';
  staticRenderFns = prevStaticRenderFns;
  onceCount = prevOnceCount;
  return {
    render: ("with(this){return " + code + "}"),
    staticRenderFns: currentStaticRenderFns
  }
}

function genElement (el) {
  if (el.staticRoot && !el.staticProcessed) {
    return genStatic(el)
  } else if (el.once && !el.onceProcessed) {
    return genOnce(el)
  } else if (el.for && !el.forProcessed) {
    return genFor(el)
  } else if (el.if && !el.ifProcessed) {
    return genIf(el)
  } else if (el.tag === 'template' && !el.slotTarget) {
    return genChildren(el) || 'void 0'
  } else if (el.tag === 'slot') {
    return genSlot(el)
  } else {
    // component or element
    var code;
    if (el.component) {
      code = genComponent(el.component, el);
    } else {
      var data = el.plain ? undefined : genData(el);

      var children = el.inlineTemplate ? null : genChildren(el, true);
      code = "_c('" + (el.tag) + "'" + (data ? ("," + data) : '') + (children ? ("," + children) : '') + ")";
    }
    // module transforms
    for (var i = 0; i < transforms$1.length; i++) {
      code = transforms$1[i](el, code);
    }
    return code
  }
}

// hoist static sub-trees out
function genStatic (el) {
  el.staticProcessed = true;
  staticRenderFns.push(("with(this){return " + (genElement(el)) + "}"));
  return ("_m(" + (staticRenderFns.length - 1) + (el.staticInFor ? ',true' : '') + ")")
}

// v-once
function genOnce (el) {
  el.onceProcessed = true;
  if (el.if && !el.ifProcessed) {
    return genIf(el)
  } else if (el.staticInFor) {
    var key = '';
    var parent = el.parent;
    while (parent) {
      if (parent.for) {
        key = parent.key;
        break
      }
      parent = parent.parent;
    }
    if (!key) {
      "development" !== 'production' && warn$3(
        "v-once can only be used inside v-for that is keyed. "
      );
      return genElement(el)
    }
    return ("_o(" + (genElement(el)) + "," + (onceCount++) + (key ? ("," + key) : "") + ")")
  } else {
    return genStatic(el)
  }
}

function genIf (el) {
  el.ifProcessed = true; // avoid recursion
  return genIfConditions(el.ifConditions.slice())
}

function genIfConditions (conditions) {
  if (!conditions.length) {
    return '_e()'
  }

  var condition = conditions.shift();
  if (condition.exp) {
    return ("(" + (condition.exp) + ")?" + (genTernaryExp(condition.block)) + ":" + (genIfConditions(conditions)))
  } else {
    return ("" + (genTernaryExp(condition.block)))
  }

  // v-if with v-once should generate code like (a)?_m(0):_m(1)
  function genTernaryExp (el) {
    return el.once ? genOnce(el) : genElement(el)
  }
}

function genFor (el) {
  var exp = el.for;
  var alias = el.alias;
  var iterator1 = el.iterator1 ? ("," + (el.iterator1)) : '';
  var iterator2 = el.iterator2 ? ("," + (el.iterator2)) : '';

  if (
    "development" !== 'production' &&
    maybeComponent(el) && el.tag !== 'slot' && el.tag !== 'template' && !el.key
  ) {
    warn$3(
      "<" + (el.tag) + " v-for=\"" + alias + " in " + exp + "\">: component lists rendered with " +
      "v-for should have explicit keys. " +
      "See https://vuejs.org/guide/list.html#key for more info.",
      true /* tip */
    );
  }

  el.forProcessed = true; // avoid recursion
  return "_l((" + exp + ")," +
    "function(" + alias + iterator1 + iterator2 + "){" +
      "return " + (genElement(el)) +
    '})'
}

function genData (el) {
  var data = '{';

  // directives first.
  // directives may mutate the el's other properties before they are generated.
  var dirs = genDirectives(el);
  if (dirs) { data += dirs + ','; }

  // key
  if (el.key) {
    data += "key:" + (el.key) + ",";
  }
  // ref
  if (el.ref) {
    data += "ref:" + (el.ref) + ",";
  }
  if (el.refInFor) {
    data += "refInFor:true,";
  }
  // pre
  if (el.pre) {
    data += "pre:true,";
  }
  // record original tag name for components using "is" attribute
  if (el.component) {
    data += "tag:\"" + (el.tag) + "\",";
  }
  // module data generation functions
  for (var i = 0; i < dataGenFns.length; i++) {
    data += dataGenFns[i](el);
  }
  // attributes
  if (el.attrs) {
    data += "attrs:{" + (genProps(el.attrs)) + "},";
  }
  // DOM props
  if (el.props) {
    data += "domProps:{" + (genProps(el.props)) + "},";
  }
  // event handlers
  if (el.events) {
    data += (genHandlers(el.events)) + ",";
  }
  if (el.nativeEvents) {
    data += (genHandlers(el.nativeEvents, true)) + ",";
  }
  // slot target
  if (el.slotTarget) {
    data += "slot:" + (el.slotTarget) + ",";
  }
  // scoped slots
  if (el.scopedSlots) {
    data += (genScopedSlots(el.scopedSlots)) + ",";
  }
  // component v-model
  if (el.model) {
    data += "model:{value:" + (el.model.value) + ",callback:" + (el.model.callback) + ",expression:" + (el.model.expression) + "},";
  }
  // inline-template
  if (el.inlineTemplate) {
    var inlineTemplate = genInlineTemplate(el);
    if (inlineTemplate) {
      data += inlineTemplate + ",";
    }
  }
  data = data.replace(/,$/, '') + '}';
  // v-bind data wrap
  if (el.wrapData) {
    data = el.wrapData(data);
  }
  return data
}

function genDirectives (el) {
  var dirs = el.directives;
  if (!dirs) { return }
  var res = 'directives:[';
  var hasRuntime = false;
  var i, l, dir, needRuntime;
  for (i = 0, l = dirs.length; i < l; i++) {
    dir = dirs[i];
    needRuntime = true;
    var gen = platformDirectives$1[dir.name] || baseDirectives[dir.name];
    if (gen) {
      // compile-time directive that manipulates AST.
      // returns true if it also needs a runtime counterpart.
      needRuntime = !!gen(el, dir, warn$3);
    }
    if (needRuntime) {
      hasRuntime = true;
      res += "{name:\"" + (dir.name) + "\",rawName:\"" + (dir.rawName) + "\"" + (dir.value ? (",value:(" + (dir.value) + "),expression:" + (JSON.stringify(dir.value))) : '') + (dir.arg ? (",arg:\"" + (dir.arg) + "\"") : '') + (dir.modifiers ? (",modifiers:" + (JSON.stringify(dir.modifiers))) : '') + "},";
    }
  }
  if (hasRuntime) {
    return res.slice(0, -1) + ']'
  }
}

function genInlineTemplate (el) {
  var ast = el.children[0];
  if ("development" !== 'production' && (
    el.children.length > 1 || ast.type !== 1
  )) {
    warn$3('Inline-template components must have exactly one child element.');
  }
  if (ast.type === 1) {
    var inlineRenderFns = generate(ast, currentOptions);
    return ("inlineTemplate:{render:function(){" + (inlineRenderFns.render) + "},staticRenderFns:[" + (inlineRenderFns.staticRenderFns.map(function (code) { return ("function(){" + code + "}"); }).join(',')) + "]}")
  }
}

function genScopedSlots (slots) {
  return ("scopedSlots:_u([" + (Object.keys(slots).map(function (key) { return genScopedSlot(key, slots[key]); }).join(',')) + "])")
}

function genScopedSlot (key, el) {
  return "[" + key + ",function(" + (String(el.attrsMap.scope)) + "){" +
    "return " + (el.tag === 'template'
      ? genChildren(el) || 'void 0'
      : genElement(el)) + "}]"
}

function genChildren (el, checkSkip) {
  var children = el.children;
  if (children.length) {
    var el$1 = children[0];
    // optimize single v-for
    if (children.length === 1 &&
        el$1.for &&
        el$1.tag !== 'template' &&
        el$1.tag !== 'slot') {
      return genElement(el$1)
    }
    var normalizationType = checkSkip ? getNormalizationType(children) : 0;
    return ("[" + (children.map(genNode).join(',')) + "]" + (normalizationType ? ("," + normalizationType) : ''))
  }
}

// determine the normalization needed for the children array.
// 0: no normalization needed
// 1: simple normalization needed (possible 1-level deep nested array)
// 2: full normalization needed
function getNormalizationType (children) {
  var res = 0;
  for (var i = 0; i < children.length; i++) {
    var el = children[i];
    if (el.type !== 1) {
      continue
    }
    if (needsNormalization(el) ||
        (el.ifConditions && el.ifConditions.some(function (c) { return needsNormalization(c.block); }))) {
      res = 2;
      break
    }
    if (maybeComponent(el) ||
        (el.ifConditions && el.ifConditions.some(function (c) { return maybeComponent(c.block); }))) {
      res = 1;
    }
  }
  return res
}

function needsNormalization (el) {
  return el.for !== undefined || el.tag === 'template' || el.tag === 'slot'
}

function maybeComponent (el) {
  return !isPlatformReservedTag$1(el.tag)
}

function genNode (node) {
  if (node.type === 1) {
    return genElement(node)
  } else {
    return genText(node)
  }
}

function genText (text) {
  return ("_v(" + (text.type === 2
    ? text.expression // no need for () because already wrapped in _s()
    : transformSpecialNewlines(JSON.stringify(text.text))) + ")")
}

function genSlot (el) {
  var slotName = el.slotName || '"default"';
  var children = genChildren(el);
  var res = "_t(" + slotName + (children ? ("," + children) : '');
  var attrs = el.attrs && ("{" + (el.attrs.map(function (a) { return ((camelize(a.name)) + ":" + (a.value)); }).join(',')) + "}");
  var bind$$1 = el.attrsMap['v-bind'];
  if ((attrs || bind$$1) && !children) {
    res += ",null";
  }
  if (attrs) {
    res += "," + attrs;
  }
  if (bind$$1) {
    res += (attrs ? '' : ',null') + "," + bind$$1;
  }
  return res + ')'
}

// componentName is el.component, take it as argument to shun flow's pessimistic refinement
function genComponent (componentName, el) {
  var children = el.inlineTemplate ? null : genChildren(el, true);
  return ("_c(" + componentName + "," + (genData(el)) + (children ? ("," + children) : '') + ")")
}

function genProps (props) {
  var res = '';
  for (var i = 0; i < props.length; i++) {
    var prop = props[i];
    res += "\"" + (prop.name) + "\":" + (transformSpecialNewlines(prop.value)) + ",";
  }
  return res.slice(0, -1)
}

// #3895, #4268
function transformSpecialNewlines (text) {
  return text
    .replace(/\u2028/g, '\\u2028')
    .replace(/\u2029/g, '\\u2029')
}

/*  */

// these keywords should not appear inside expressions, but operators like
// typeof, instanceof and in are allowed
var prohibitedKeywordRE = new RegExp('\\b' + (
  'do,if,for,let,new,try,var,case,else,with,await,break,catch,class,const,' +
  'super,throw,while,yield,delete,export,import,return,switch,default,' +
  'extends,finally,continue,debugger,function,arguments'
).split(',').join('\\b|\\b') + '\\b');

// these unary operators should not be used as property/method names
var unaryOperatorsRE = new RegExp('\\b' + (
  'delete,typeof,void'
).split(',').join('\\s*\\([^\\)]*\\)|\\b') + '\\s*\\([^\\)]*\\)');

// check valid identifier for v-for
var identRE = /[A-Za-z_$][\w$]*/;

// strip strings in expressions
var stripStringRE = /'(?:[^'\\]|\\.)*'|"(?:[^"\\]|\\.)*"|`(?:[^`\\]|\\.)*\$\{|\}(?:[^`\\]|\\.)*`|`(?:[^`\\]|\\.)*`/g;

// detect problematic expressions in a template
function detectErrors (ast) {
  var errors = [];
  if (ast) {
    checkNode(ast, errors);
  }
  return errors
}

function checkNode (node, errors) {
  if (node.type === 1) {
    for (var name in node.attrsMap) {
      if (dirRE.test(name)) {
        var value = node.attrsMap[name];
        if (value) {
          if (name === 'v-for') {
            checkFor(node, ("v-for=\"" + value + "\""), errors);
          } else if (onRE.test(name)) {
            checkEvent(value, (name + "=\"" + value + "\""), errors);
          } else {
            checkExpression(value, (name + "=\"" + value + "\""), errors);
          }
        }
      }
    }
    if (node.children) {
      for (var i = 0; i < node.children.length; i++) {
        checkNode(node.children[i], errors);
      }
    }
  } else if (node.type === 2) {
    checkExpression(node.expression, node.text, errors);
  }
}

function checkEvent (exp, text, errors) {
  var keywordMatch = exp.replace(stripStringRE, '').match(unaryOperatorsRE);
  if (keywordMatch) {
    errors.push(
      "avoid using JavaScript unary operator as property name: " +
      "\"" + (keywordMatch[0]) + "\" in expression " + (text.trim())
    );
  }
  checkExpression(exp, text, errors);
}

function checkFor (node, text, errors) {
  checkExpression(node.for || '', text, errors);
  checkIdentifier(node.alias, 'v-for alias', text, errors);
  checkIdentifier(node.iterator1, 'v-for iterator', text, errors);
  checkIdentifier(node.iterator2, 'v-for iterator', text, errors);
}

function checkIdentifier (ident, type, text, errors) {
  if (typeof ident === 'string' && !identRE.test(ident)) {
    errors.push(("invalid " + type + " \"" + ident + "\" in expression: " + (text.trim())));
  }
}

function checkExpression (exp, text, errors) {
  try {
    new Function(("return " + exp));
  } catch (e) {
    var keywordMatch = exp.replace(stripStringRE, '').match(prohibitedKeywordRE);
    if (keywordMatch) {
      errors.push(
        "avoid using JavaScript keyword as property name: " +
        "\"" + (keywordMatch[0]) + "\" in expression " + (text.trim())
      );
    } else {
      errors.push(("invalid expression: " + (text.trim())));
    }
  }
}

/*  */

function baseCompile (
  template,
  options
) {
  var ast = parse(template.trim(), options);
  optimize(ast, options);
  var code = generate(ast, options);
  return {
    ast: ast,
    render: code.render,
    staticRenderFns: code.staticRenderFns
  }
}

function makeFunction (code, errors) {
  try {
    return new Function(code)
  } catch (err) {
    errors.push({ err: err, code: code });
    return noop
  }
}

function createCompiler (baseOptions) {
  var functionCompileCache = Object.create(null);

  function compile (
    template,
    options
  ) {
    var finalOptions = Object.create(baseOptions);
    var errors = [];
    var tips = [];
    finalOptions.warn = function (msg, tip$$1) {
      (tip$$1 ? tips : errors).push(msg);
    };

    if (options) {
      // merge custom modules
      if (options.modules) {
        finalOptions.modules = (baseOptions.modules || []).concat(options.modules);
      }
      // merge custom directives
      if (options.directives) {
        finalOptions.directives = extend(
          Object.create(baseOptions.directives),
          options.directives
        );
      }
      // copy other options
      for (var key in options) {
        if (key !== 'modules' && key !== 'directives') {
          finalOptions[key] = options[key];
        }
      }
    }

    var compiled = baseCompile(template, finalOptions);
    {
      errors.push.apply(errors, detectErrors(compiled.ast));
    }
    compiled.errors = errors;
    compiled.tips = tips;
    return compiled
  }

  function compileToFunctions (
    template,
    options,
    vm
  ) {
    options = options || {};

    /* istanbul ignore if */
    {
      // detect possible CSP restriction
      try {
        new Function('return 1');
      } catch (e) {
        if (e.toString().match(/unsafe-eval|CSP/)) {
          warn(
            'It seems you are using the standalone build of Vue.js in an ' +
            'environment with Content Security Policy that prohibits unsafe-eval. ' +
            'The template compiler cannot work in this environment. Consider ' +
            'relaxing the policy to allow unsafe-eval or pre-compiling your ' +
            'templates into render functions.'
          );
        }
      }
    }

    // check cache
    var key = options.delimiters
      ? String(options.delimiters) + template
      : template;
    if (functionCompileCache[key]) {
      return functionCompileCache[key]
    }

    // compile
    var compiled = compile(template, options);

    // check compilation errors/tips
    {
      if (compiled.errors && compiled.errors.length) {
        warn(
          "Error compiling template:\n\n" + template + "\n\n" +
          compiled.errors.map(function (e) { return ("- " + e); }).join('\n') + '\n',
          vm
        );
      }
      if (compiled.tips && compiled.tips.length) {
        compiled.tips.forEach(function (msg) { return tip(msg, vm); });
      }
    }

    // turn code into functions
    var res = {};
    var fnGenErrors = [];
    res.render = makeFunction(compiled.render, fnGenErrors);
    var l = compiled.staticRenderFns.length;
    res.staticRenderFns = new Array(l);
    for (var i = 0; i < l; i++) {
      res.staticRenderFns[i] = makeFunction(compiled.staticRenderFns[i], fnGenErrors);
    }

    // check function generation errors.
    // this should only happen if there is a bug in the compiler itself.
    // mostly for codegen development use
    /* istanbul ignore if */
    {
      if ((!compiled.errors || !compiled.errors.length) && fnGenErrors.length) {
        warn(
          "Failed to generate render function:\n\n" +
          fnGenErrors.map(function (ref) {
            var err = ref.err;
            var code = ref.code;

            return ((err.toString()) + " in\n\n" + code + "\n");
        }).join('\n'),
          vm
        );
      }
    }

    return (functionCompileCache[key] = res)
  }

  return {
    compile: compile,
    compileToFunctions: compileToFunctions
  }
}

/*  */

function transformNode (el, options) {
  var warn = options.warn || baseWarn;
  var staticClass = getAndRemoveAttr(el, 'class');
  if ("development" !== 'production' && staticClass) {
    var expression = parseText(staticClass, options.delimiters);
    if (expression) {
      warn(
        "class=\"" + staticClass + "\": " +
        'Interpolation inside attributes has been removed. ' +
        'Use v-bind or the colon shorthand instead. For example, ' +
        'instead of <div class="{{ val }}">, use <div :class="val">.'
      );
    }
  }
  if (staticClass) {
    el.staticClass = JSON.stringify(staticClass);
  }
  var classBinding = getBindingAttr(el, 'class', false /* getStatic */);
  if (classBinding) {
    el.classBinding = classBinding;
  }
}

function genData$1 (el) {
  var data = '';
  if (el.staticClass) {
    data += "staticClass:" + (el.staticClass) + ",";
  }
  if (el.classBinding) {
    data += "class:" + (el.classBinding) + ",";
  }
  return data
}

var klass$1 = {
  staticKeys: ['staticClass'],
  transformNode: transformNode,
  genData: genData$1
};

/*  */

function transformNode$1 (el, options) {
  var warn = options.warn || baseWarn;
  var staticStyle = getAndRemoveAttr(el, 'style');
  if (staticStyle) {
    /* istanbul ignore if */
    {
      var expression = parseText(staticStyle, options.delimiters);
      if (expression) {
        warn(
          "style=\"" + staticStyle + "\": " +
          'Interpolation inside attributes has been removed. ' +
          'Use v-bind or the colon shorthand instead. For example, ' +
          'instead of <div style="{{ val }}">, use <div :style="val">.'
        );
      }
    }
    el.staticStyle = JSON.stringify(parseStyleText(staticStyle));
  }

  var styleBinding = getBindingAttr(el, 'style', false /* getStatic */);
  if (styleBinding) {
    el.styleBinding = styleBinding;
  }
}

function genData$2 (el) {
  var data = '';
  if (el.staticStyle) {
    data += "staticStyle:" + (el.staticStyle) + ",";
  }
  if (el.styleBinding) {
    data += "style:(" + (el.styleBinding) + "),";
  }
  return data
}

var style$1 = {
  staticKeys: ['staticStyle'],
  transformNode: transformNode$1,
  genData: genData$2
};

var modules$1 = [
  klass$1,
  style$1
];

/*  */

function text (el, dir) {
  if (dir.value) {
    addProp(el, 'textContent', ("_s(" + (dir.value) + ")"));
  }
}

/*  */

function html (el, dir) {
  if (dir.value) {
    addProp(el, 'innerHTML', ("_s(" + (dir.value) + ")"));
  }
}

var directives$1 = {
  model: model,
  text: text,
  html: html
};

/*  */

var baseOptions = {
  expectHTML: true,
  modules: modules$1,
  directives: directives$1,
  isPreTag: isPreTag,
  isUnaryTag: isUnaryTag,
  mustUseProp: mustUseProp,
  canBeLeftOpenTag: canBeLeftOpenTag,
  isReservedTag: isReservedTag,
  getTagNamespace: getTagNamespace,
  staticKeys: genStaticKeys(modules$1)
};

var ref$1 = createCompiler(baseOptions);
var compileToFunctions = ref$1.compileToFunctions;

/*  */

var idToTemplate = cached(function (id) {
  var el = query(id);
  return el && el.innerHTML
});

var mount = Vue$3.prototype.$mount;
Vue$3.prototype.$mount = function (
  el,
  hydrating
) {
  el = el && query(el);

  /* istanbul ignore if */
  if (el === document.body || el === document.documentElement) {
    "development" !== 'production' && warn(
      "Do not mount Vue to <html> or <body> - mount to normal elements instead."
    );
    return this
  }

  var options = this.$options;
  // resolve template/el and convert to render function
  if (!options.render) {
    var template = options.template;
    if (template) {
      if (typeof template === 'string') {
        if (template.charAt(0) === '#') {
          template = idToTemplate(template);
          /* istanbul ignore if */
          if ("development" !== 'production' && !template) {
            warn(
              ("Template element not found or is empty: " + (options.template)),
              this
            );
          }
        }
      } else if (template.nodeType) {
        template = template.innerHTML;
      } else {
        {
          warn('invalid template option:' + template, this);
        }
        return this
      }
    } else if (el) {
      template = getOuterHTML(el);
    }
    if (template) {
      /* istanbul ignore if */
      if ("development" !== 'production' && config.performance && mark) {
        mark('compile');
      }

      var ref = compileToFunctions(template, {
        shouldDecodeNewlines: shouldDecodeNewlines,
        delimiters: options.delimiters
      }, this);
      var render = ref.render;
      var staticRenderFns = ref.staticRenderFns;
      options.render = render;
      options.staticRenderFns = staticRenderFns;

      /* istanbul ignore if */
      if ("development" !== 'production' && config.performance && mark) {
        mark('compile end');
        measure(((this._name) + " compile"), 'compile', 'compile end');
      }
    }
  }
  return mount.call(this, el, hydrating)
};

/**
 * Get outerHTML of elements, taking care
 * of SVG elements in IE as well.
 */
function getOuterHTML (el) {
  if (el.outerHTML) {
    return el.outerHTML
  } else {
    var container = document.createElement('div');
    container.appendChild(el.cloneNode(true));
    return container.innerHTML
  }
}

Vue$3.compile = compileToFunctions;

return Vue$3;

})));

/* WEBPACK VAR INJECTION */}.call(exports, __webpack_require__(3), __webpack_require__(2)))

/***/ }),
/* 7 */
/***/ (function(module, exports, __webpack_require__) {

"use strict";
/* WEBPACK VAR INJECTION */(function(process) {

var utils = __webpack_require__(0);
var normalizeHeaderName = __webpack_require__(31);

var DEFAULT_CONTENT_TYPE = {
  'Content-Type': 'application/x-www-form-urlencoded'
};

function setContentTypeIfUnset(headers, value) {
  if (!utils.isUndefined(headers) && utils.isUndefined(headers['Content-Type'])) {
    headers['Content-Type'] = value;
  }
}

function getDefaultAdapter() {
  var adapter;
  if (typeof XMLHttpRequest !== 'undefined') {
    // For browsers use XHR adapter
    adapter = __webpack_require__(10);
  } else if (typeof process !== 'undefined') {
    // For node use HTTP adapter
    adapter = __webpack_require__(10);
  }
  return adapter;
}

var defaults = {
  adapter: getDefaultAdapter(),

  transformRequest: [function transformRequest(data, headers) {
    normalizeHeaderName(headers, 'Content-Type');
    if (utils.isFormData(data) ||
      utils.isArrayBuffer(data) ||
      utils.isBuffer(data) ||
      utils.isStream(data) ||
      utils.isFile(data) ||
      utils.isBlob(data)
    ) {
      return data;
    }
    if (utils.isArrayBufferView(data)) {
      return data.buffer;
    }
    if (utils.isURLSearchParams(data)) {
      setContentTypeIfUnset(headers, 'application/x-www-form-urlencoded;charset=utf-8');
      return data.toString();
    }
    if (utils.isObject(data)) {
      setContentTypeIfUnset(headers, 'application/json;charset=utf-8');
      return JSON.stringify(data);
    }
    return data;
  }],

  transformResponse: [function transformResponse(data) {
    /*eslint no-param-reassign:0*/
    if (typeof data === 'string') {
      try {
        data = JSON.parse(data);
      } catch (e) { /* Ignore */ }
    }
    return data;
  }],

  timeout: 0,

  xsrfCookieName: 'XSRF-TOKEN',
  xsrfHeaderName: 'X-XSRF-TOKEN',

  maxContentLength: -1,

  validateStatus: function validateStatus(status) {
    return status >= 200 && status < 300;
  }
};

defaults.headers = {
  common: {
    'Accept': 'application/json, text/plain, */*'
  }
};

utils.forEach(['delete', 'get', 'head'], function forEachMethodNoData(method) {
  defaults.headers[method] = {};
});

utils.forEach(['post', 'put', 'patch'], function forEachMethodWithData(method) {
  defaults.headers[method] = utils.merge(DEFAULT_CONTENT_TYPE);
});

module.exports = defaults;

/* WEBPACK VAR INJECTION */}.call(exports, __webpack_require__(4)))

/***/ }),
/* 8 */
/***/ (function(module, exports, __webpack_require__) {

module.exports = __webpack_require__(17);

/***/ }),
/* 9 */
/***/ (function(module, exports, __webpack_require__) {

/* WEBPACK VAR INJECTION */(function(global, module) {var __WEBPACK_AMD_DEFINE_RESULT__;/**
 * @license
 * Lodash <https://lodash.com/>
 * Copyright JS Foundation and other contributors <https://js.foundation/>
 * Released under MIT license <https://lodash.com/license>
 * Based on Underscore.js 1.8.3 <http://underscorejs.org/LICENSE>
 * Copyright Jeremy Ashkenas, DocumentCloud and Investigative Reporters & Editors
 */
;(function() {

  /** Used as a safe reference for `undefined` in pre-ES5 environments. */
  var undefined;

  /** Used as the semantic version number. */
  var VERSION = '4.17.4';

  /** Used as the size to enable large array optimizations. */
  var LARGE_ARRAY_SIZE = 200;

  /** Error message constants. */
  var CORE_ERROR_TEXT = 'Unsupported core-js use. Try https://npms.io/search?q=ponyfill.',
      FUNC_ERROR_TEXT = 'Expected a function';

  /** Used to stand-in for `undefined` hash values. */
  var HASH_UNDEFINED = '__lodash_hash_undefined__';

  /** Used as the maximum memoize cache size. */
  var MAX_MEMOIZE_SIZE = 500;

  /** Used as the internal argument placeholder. */
  var PLACEHOLDER = '__lodash_placeholder__';

  /** Used to compose bitmasks for cloning. */
  var CLONE_DEEP_FLAG = 1,
      CLONE_FLAT_FLAG = 2,
      CLONE_SYMBOLS_FLAG = 4;

  /** Used to compose bitmasks for value comparisons. */
  var COMPARE_PARTIAL_FLAG = 1,
      COMPARE_UNORDERED_FLAG = 2;

  /** Used to compose bitmasks for function metadata. */
  var WRAP_BIND_FLAG = 1,
      WRAP_BIND_KEY_FLAG = 2,
      WRAP_CURRY_BOUND_FLAG = 4,
      WRAP_CURRY_FLAG = 8,
      WRAP_CURRY_RIGHT_FLAG = 16,
      WRAP_PARTIAL_FLAG = 32,
      WRAP_PARTIAL_RIGHT_FLAG = 64,
      WRAP_ARY_FLAG = 128,
      WRAP_REARG_FLAG = 256,
      WRAP_FLIP_FLAG = 512;

  /** Used as default options for `_.truncate`. */
  var DEFAULT_TRUNC_LENGTH = 30,
      DEFAULT_TRUNC_OMISSION = '...';

  /** Used to detect hot functions by number of calls within a span of milliseconds. */
  var HOT_COUNT = 800,
      HOT_SPAN = 16;

  /** Used to indicate the type of lazy iteratees. */
  var LAZY_FILTER_FLAG = 1,
      LAZY_MAP_FLAG = 2,
      LAZY_WHILE_FLAG = 3;

  /** Used as references for various `Number` constants. */
  var INFINITY = 1 / 0,
      MAX_SAFE_INTEGER = 9007199254740991,
      MAX_INTEGER = 1.7976931348623157e+308,
      NAN = 0 / 0;

  /** Used as references for the maximum length and index of an array. */
  var MAX_ARRAY_LENGTH = 4294967295,
      MAX_ARRAY_INDEX = MAX_ARRAY_LENGTH - 1,
      HALF_MAX_ARRAY_LENGTH = MAX_ARRAY_LENGTH >>> 1;

  /** Used to associate wrap methods with their bit flags. */
  var wrapFlags = [
    ['ary', WRAP_ARY_FLAG],
    ['bind', WRAP_BIND_FLAG],
    ['bindKey', WRAP_BIND_KEY_FLAG],
    ['curry', WRAP_CURRY_FLAG],
    ['curryRight', WRAP_CURRY_RIGHT_FLAG],
    ['flip', WRAP_FLIP_FLAG],
    ['partial', WRAP_PARTIAL_FLAG],
    ['partialRight', WRAP_PARTIAL_RIGHT_FLAG],
    ['rearg', WRAP_REARG_FLAG]
  ];

  /** `Object#toString` result references. */
  var argsTag = '[object Arguments]',
      arrayTag = '[object Array]',
      asyncTag = '[object AsyncFunction]',
      boolTag = '[object Boolean]',
      dateTag = '[object Date]',
      domExcTag = '[object DOMException]',
      errorTag = '[object Error]',
      funcTag = '[object Function]',
      genTag = '[object GeneratorFunction]',
      mapTag = '[object Map]',
      numberTag = '[object Number]',
      nullTag = '[object Null]',
      objectTag = '[object Object]',
      promiseTag = '[object Promise]',
      proxyTag = '[object Proxy]',
      regexpTag = '[object RegExp]',
      setTag = '[object Set]',
      stringTag = '[object String]',
      symbolTag = '[object Symbol]',
      undefinedTag = '[object Undefined]',
      weakMapTag = '[object WeakMap]',
      weakSetTag = '[object WeakSet]';

  var arrayBufferTag = '[object ArrayBuffer]',
      dataViewTag = '[object DataView]',
      float32Tag = '[object Float32Array]',
      float64Tag = '[object Float64Array]',
      int8Tag = '[object Int8Array]',
      int16Tag = '[object Int16Array]',
      int32Tag = '[object Int32Array]',
      uint8Tag = '[object Uint8Array]',
      uint8ClampedTag = '[object Uint8ClampedArray]',
      uint16Tag = '[object Uint16Array]',
      uint32Tag = '[object Uint32Array]';

  /** Used to match empty string literals in compiled template source. */
  var reEmptyStringLeading = /\b__p \+= '';/g,
      reEmptyStringMiddle = /\b(__p \+=) '' \+/g,
      reEmptyStringTrailing = /(__e\(.*?\)|\b__t\)) \+\n'';/g;

  /** Used to match HTML entities and HTML characters. */
  var reEscapedHtml = /&(?:amp|lt|gt|quot|#39);/g,
      reUnescapedHtml = /[&<>"']/g,
      reHasEscapedHtml = RegExp(reEscapedHtml.source),
      reHasUnescapedHtml = RegExp(reUnescapedHtml.source);

  /** Used to match template delimiters. */
  var reEscape = /<%-([\s\S]+?)%>/g,
      reEvaluate = /<%([\s\S]+?)%>/g,
      reInterpolate = /<%=([\s\S]+?)%>/g;

  /** Used to match property names within property paths. */
  var reIsDeepProp = /\.|\[(?:[^[\]]*|(["'])(?:(?!\1)[^\\]|\\.)*?\1)\]/,
      reIsPlainProp = /^\w*$/,
      reLeadingDot = /^\./,
      rePropName = /[^.[\]]+|\[(?:(-?\d+(?:\.\d+)?)|(["'])((?:(?!\2)[^\\]|\\.)*?)\2)\]|(?=(?:\.|\[\])(?:\.|\[\]|$))/g;

  /**
   * Used to match `RegExp`
   * [syntax characters](http://ecma-international.org/ecma-262/7.0/#sec-patterns).
   */
  var reRegExpChar = /[\\^$.*+?()[\]{}|]/g,
      reHasRegExpChar = RegExp(reRegExpChar.source);

  /** Used to match leading and trailing whitespace. */
  var reTrim = /^\s+|\s+$/g,
      reTrimStart = /^\s+/,
      reTrimEnd = /\s+$/;

  /** Used to match wrap detail comments. */
  var reWrapComment = /\{(?:\n\/\* \[wrapped with .+\] \*\/)?\n?/,
      reWrapDetails = /\{\n\/\* \[wrapped with (.+)\] \*/,
      reSplitDetails = /,? & /;

  /** Used to match words composed of alphanumeric characters. */
  var reAsciiWord = /[^\x00-\x2f\x3a-\x40\x5b-\x60\x7b-\x7f]+/g;

  /** Used to match backslashes in property paths. */
  var reEscapeChar = /\\(\\)?/g;

  /**
   * Used to match
   * [ES template delimiters](http://ecma-international.org/ecma-262/7.0/#sec-template-literal-lexical-components).
   */
  var reEsTemplate = /\$\{([^\\}]*(?:\\.[^\\}]*)*)\}/g;

  /** Used to match `RegExp` flags from their coerced string values. */
  var reFlags = /\w*$/;

  /** Used to detect bad signed hexadecimal string values. */
  var reIsBadHex = /^[-+]0x[0-9a-f]+$/i;

  /** Used to detect binary string values. */
  var reIsBinary = /^0b[01]+$/i;

  /** Used to detect host constructors (Safari). */
  var reIsHostCtor = /^\[object .+?Constructor\]$/;

  /** Used to detect octal string values. */
  var reIsOctal = /^0o[0-7]+$/i;

  /** Used to detect unsigned integer values. */
  var reIsUint = /^(?:0|[1-9]\d*)$/;

  /** Used to match Latin Unicode letters (excluding mathematical operators). */
  var reLatin = /[\xc0-\xd6\xd8-\xf6\xf8-\xff\u0100-\u017f]/g;

  /** Used to ensure capturing order of template delimiters. */
  var reNoMatch = /($^)/;

  /** Used to match unescaped characters in compiled string literals. */
  var reUnescapedString = /['\n\r\u2028\u2029\\]/g;

  /** Used to compose unicode character classes. */
  var rsAstralRange = '\\ud800-\\udfff',
      rsComboMarksRange = '\\u0300-\\u036f',
      reComboHalfMarksRange = '\\ufe20-\\ufe2f',
      rsComboSymbolsRange = '\\u20d0-\\u20ff',
      rsComboRange = rsComboMarksRange + reComboHalfMarksRange + rsComboSymbolsRange,
      rsDingbatRange = '\\u2700-\\u27bf',
      rsLowerRange = 'a-z\\xdf-\\xf6\\xf8-\\xff',
      rsMathOpRange = '\\xac\\xb1\\xd7\\xf7',
      rsNonCharRange = '\\x00-\\x2f\\x3a-\\x40\\x5b-\\x60\\x7b-\\xbf',
      rsPunctuationRange = '\\u2000-\\u206f',
      rsSpaceRange = ' \\t\\x0b\\f\\xa0\\ufeff\\n\\r\\u2028\\u2029\\u1680\\u180e\\u2000\\u2001\\u2002\\u2003\\u2004\\u2005\\u2006\\u2007\\u2008\\u2009\\u200a\\u202f\\u205f\\u3000',
      rsUpperRange = 'A-Z\\xc0-\\xd6\\xd8-\\xde',
      rsVarRange = '\\ufe0e\\ufe0f',
      rsBreakRange = rsMathOpRange + rsNonCharRange + rsPunctuationRange + rsSpaceRange;

  /** Used to compose unicode capture groups. */
  var rsApos = "['\u2019]",
      rsAstral = '[' + rsAstralRange + ']',
      rsBreak = '[' + rsBreakRange + ']',
      rsCombo = '[' + rsComboRange + ']',
      rsDigits = '\\d+',
      rsDingbat = '[' + rsDingbatRange + ']',
      rsLower = '[' + rsLowerRange + ']',
      rsMisc = '[^' + rsAstralRange + rsBreakRange + rsDigits + rsDingbatRange + rsLowerRange + rsUpperRange + ']',
      rsFitz = '\\ud83c[\\udffb-\\udfff]',
      rsModifier = '(?:' + rsCombo + '|' + rsFitz + ')',
      rsNonAstral = '[^' + rsAstralRange + ']',
      rsRegional = '(?:\\ud83c[\\udde6-\\uddff]){2}',
      rsSurrPair = '[\\ud800-\\udbff][\\udc00-\\udfff]',
      rsUpper = '[' + rsUpperRange + ']',
      rsZWJ = '\\u200d';

  /** Used to compose unicode regexes. */
  var rsMiscLower = '(?:' + rsLower + '|' + rsMisc + ')',
      rsMiscUpper = '(?:' + rsUpper + '|' + rsMisc + ')',
      rsOptContrLower = '(?:' + rsApos + '(?:d|ll|m|re|s|t|ve))?',
      rsOptContrUpper = '(?:' + rsApos + '(?:D|LL|M|RE|S|T|VE))?',
      reOptMod = rsModifier + '?',
      rsOptVar = '[' + rsVarRange + ']?',
      rsOptJoin = '(?:' + rsZWJ + '(?:' + [rsNonAstral, rsRegional, rsSurrPair].join('|') + ')' + rsOptVar + reOptMod + ')*',
      rsOrdLower = '\\d*(?:(?:1st|2nd|3rd|(?![123])\\dth)\\b)',
      rsOrdUpper = '\\d*(?:(?:1ST|2ND|3RD|(?![123])\\dTH)\\b)',
      rsSeq = rsOptVar + reOptMod + rsOptJoin,
      rsEmoji = '(?:' + [rsDingbat, rsRegional, rsSurrPair].join('|') + ')' + rsSeq,
      rsSymbol = '(?:' + [rsNonAstral + rsCombo + '?', rsCombo, rsRegional, rsSurrPair, rsAstral].join('|') + ')';

  /** Used to match apostrophes. */
  var reApos = RegExp(rsApos, 'g');

  /**
   * Used to match [combining diacritical marks](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Combining_Diacritical_Marks) and
   * [combining diacritical marks for symbols](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Combining_Diacritical_Marks_for_Symbols).
   */
  var reComboMark = RegExp(rsCombo, 'g');

  /** Used to match [string symbols](https://mathiasbynens.be/notes/javascript-unicode). */
  var reUnicode = RegExp(rsFitz + '(?=' + rsFitz + ')|' + rsSymbol + rsSeq, 'g');

  /** Used to match complex or compound words. */
  var reUnicodeWord = RegExp([
    rsUpper + '?' + rsLower + '+' + rsOptContrLower + '(?=' + [rsBreak, rsUpper, '$'].join('|') + ')',
    rsMiscUpper + '+' + rsOptContrUpper + '(?=' + [rsBreak, rsUpper + rsMiscLower, '$'].join('|') + ')',
    rsUpper + '?' + rsMiscLower + '+' + rsOptContrLower,
    rsUpper + '+' + rsOptContrUpper,
    rsOrdUpper,
    rsOrdLower,
    rsDigits,
    rsEmoji
  ].join('|'), 'g');

  /** Used to detect strings with [zero-width joiners or code points from the astral planes](http://eev.ee/blog/2015/09/12/dark-corners-of-unicode/). */
  var reHasUnicode = RegExp('[' + rsZWJ + rsAstralRange  + rsComboRange + rsVarRange + ']');

  /** Used to detect strings that need a more robust regexp to match words. */
  var reHasUnicodeWord = /[a-z][A-Z]|[A-Z]{2,}[a-z]|[0-9][a-zA-Z]|[a-zA-Z][0-9]|[^a-zA-Z0-9 ]/;

  /** Used to assign default `context` object properties. */
  var contextProps = [
    'Array', 'Buffer', 'DataView', 'Date', 'Error', 'Float32Array', 'Float64Array',
    'Function', 'Int8Array', 'Int16Array', 'Int32Array', 'Map', 'Math', 'Object',
    'Promise', 'RegExp', 'Set', 'String', 'Symbol', 'TypeError', 'Uint8Array',
    'Uint8ClampedArray', 'Uint16Array', 'Uint32Array', 'WeakMap',
    '_', 'clearTimeout', 'isFinite', 'parseInt', 'setTimeout'
  ];

  /** Used to make template sourceURLs easier to identify. */
  var templateCounter = -1;

  /** Used to identify `toStringTag` values of typed arrays. */
  var typedArrayTags = {};
  typedArrayTags[float32Tag] = typedArrayTags[float64Tag] =
  typedArrayTags[int8Tag] = typedArrayTags[int16Tag] =
  typedArrayTags[int32Tag] = typedArrayTags[uint8Tag] =
  typedArrayTags[uint8ClampedTag] = typedArrayTags[uint16Tag] =
  typedArrayTags[uint32Tag] = true;
  typedArrayTags[argsTag] = typedArrayTags[arrayTag] =
  typedArrayTags[arrayBufferTag] = typedArrayTags[boolTag] =
  typedArrayTags[dataViewTag] = typedArrayTags[dateTag] =
  typedArrayTags[errorTag] = typedArrayTags[funcTag] =
  typedArrayTags[mapTag] = typedArrayTags[numberTag] =
  typedArrayTags[objectTag] = typedArrayTags[regexpTag] =
  typedArrayTags[setTag] = typedArrayTags[stringTag] =
  typedArrayTags[weakMapTag] = false;

  /** Used to identify `toStringTag` values supported by `_.clone`. */
  var cloneableTags = {};
  cloneableTags[argsTag] = cloneableTags[arrayTag] =
  cloneableTags[arrayBufferTag] = cloneableTags[dataViewTag] =
  cloneableTags[boolTag] = cloneableTags[dateTag] =
  cloneableTags[float32Tag] = cloneableTags[float64Tag] =
  cloneableTags[int8Tag] = cloneableTags[int16Tag] =
  cloneableTags[int32Tag] = cloneableTags[mapTag] =
  cloneableTags[numberTag] = cloneableTags[objectTag] =
  cloneableTags[regexpTag] = cloneableTags[setTag] =
  cloneableTags[stringTag] = cloneableTags[symbolTag] =
  cloneableTags[uint8Tag] = cloneableTags[uint8ClampedTag] =
  cloneableTags[uint16Tag] = cloneableTags[uint32Tag] = true;
  cloneableTags[errorTag] = cloneableTags[funcTag] =
  cloneableTags[weakMapTag] = false;

  /** Used to map Latin Unicode letters to basic Latin letters. */
  var deburredLetters = {
    // Latin-1 Supplement block.
    '\xc0': 'A',  '\xc1': 'A', '\xc2': 'A', '\xc3': 'A', '\xc4': 'A', '\xc5': 'A',
    '\xe0': 'a',  '\xe1': 'a', '\xe2': 'a', '\xe3': 'a', '\xe4': 'a', '\xe5': 'a',
    '\xc7': 'C',  '\xe7': 'c',
    '\xd0': 'D',  '\xf0': 'd',
    '\xc8': 'E',  '\xc9': 'E', '\xca': 'E', '\xcb': 'E',
    '\xe8': 'e',  '\xe9': 'e', '\xea': 'e', '\xeb': 'e',
    '\xcc': 'I',  '\xcd': 'I', '\xce': 'I', '\xcf': 'I',
    '\xec': 'i',  '\xed': 'i', '\xee': 'i', '\xef': 'i',
    '\xd1': 'N',  '\xf1': 'n',
    '\xd2': 'O',  '\xd3': 'O', '\xd4': 'O', '\xd5': 'O', '\xd6': 'O', '\xd8': 'O',
    '\xf2': 'o',  '\xf3': 'o', '\xf4': 'o', '\xf5': 'o', '\xf6': 'o', '\xf8': 'o',
    '\xd9': 'U',  '\xda': 'U', '\xdb': 'U', '\xdc': 'U',
    '\xf9': 'u',  '\xfa': 'u', '\xfb': 'u', '\xfc': 'u',
    '\xdd': 'Y',  '\xfd': 'y', '\xff': 'y',
    '\xc6': 'Ae', '\xe6': 'ae',
    '\xde': 'Th', '\xfe': 'th',
    '\xdf': 'ss',
    // Latin Extended-A block.
    '\u0100': 'A',  '\u0102': 'A', '\u0104': 'A',
    '\u0101': 'a',  '\u0103': 'a', '\u0105': 'a',
    '\u0106': 'C',  '\u0108': 'C', '\u010a': 'C', '\u010c': 'C',
    '\u0107': 'c',  '\u0109': 'c', '\u010b': 'c', '\u010d': 'c',
    '\u010e': 'D',  '\u0110': 'D', '\u010f': 'd', '\u0111': 'd',
    '\u0112': 'E',  '\u0114': 'E', '\u0116': 'E', '\u0118': 'E', '\u011a': 'E',
    '\u0113': 'e',  '\u0115': 'e', '\u0117': 'e', '\u0119': 'e', '\u011b': 'e',
    '\u011c': 'G',  '\u011e': 'G', '\u0120': 'G', '\u0122': 'G',
    '\u011d': 'g',  '\u011f': 'g', '\u0121': 'g', '\u0123': 'g',
    '\u0124': 'H',  '\u0126': 'H', '\u0125': 'h', '\u0127': 'h',
    '\u0128': 'I',  '\u012a': 'I', '\u012c': 'I', '\u012e': 'I', '\u0130': 'I',
    '\u0129': 'i',  '\u012b': 'i', '\u012d': 'i', '\u012f': 'i', '\u0131': 'i',
    '\u0134': 'J',  '\u0135': 'j',
    '\u0136': 'K',  '\u0137': 'k', '\u0138': 'k',
    '\u0139': 'L',  '\u013b': 'L', '\u013d': 'L', '\u013f': 'L', '\u0141': 'L',
    '\u013a': 'l',  '\u013c': 'l', '\u013e': 'l', '\u0140': 'l', '\u0142': 'l',
    '\u0143': 'N',  '\u0145': 'N', '\u0147': 'N', '\u014a': 'N',
    '\u0144': 'n',  '\u0146': 'n', '\u0148': 'n', '\u014b': 'n',
    '\u014c': 'O',  '\u014e': 'O', '\u0150': 'O',
    '\u014d': 'o',  '\u014f': 'o', '\u0151': 'o',
    '\u0154': 'R',  '\u0156': 'R', '\u0158': 'R',
    '\u0155': 'r',  '\u0157': 'r', '\u0159': 'r',
    '\u015a': 'S',  '\u015c': 'S', '\u015e': 'S', '\u0160': 'S',
    '\u015b': 's',  '\u015d': 's', '\u015f': 's', '\u0161': 's',
    '\u0162': 'T',  '\u0164': 'T', '\u0166': 'T',
    '\u0163': 't',  '\u0165': 't', '\u0167': 't',
    '\u0168': 'U',  '\u016a': 'U', '\u016c': 'U', '\u016e': 'U', '\u0170': 'U', '\u0172': 'U',
    '\u0169': 'u',  '\u016b': 'u', '\u016d': 'u', '\u016f': 'u', '\u0171': 'u', '\u0173': 'u',
    '\u0174': 'W',  '\u0175': 'w',
    '\u0176': 'Y',  '\u0177': 'y', '\u0178': 'Y',
    '\u0179': 'Z',  '\u017b': 'Z', '\u017d': 'Z',
    '\u017a': 'z',  '\u017c': 'z', '\u017e': 'z',
    '\u0132': 'IJ', '\u0133': 'ij',
    '\u0152': 'Oe', '\u0153': 'oe',
    '\u0149': "'n", '\u017f': 's'
  };

  /** Used to map characters to HTML entities. */
  var htmlEscapes = {
    '&': '&amp;',
    '<': '&lt;',
    '>': '&gt;',
    '"': '&quot;',
    "'": '&#39;'
  };

  /** Used to map HTML entities to characters. */
  var htmlUnescapes = {
    '&amp;': '&',
    '&lt;': '<',
    '&gt;': '>',
    '&quot;': '"',
    '&#39;': "'"
  };

  /** Used to escape characters for inclusion in compiled string literals. */
  var stringEscapes = {
    '\\': '\\',
    "'": "'",
    '\n': 'n',
    '\r': 'r',
    '\u2028': 'u2028',
    '\u2029': 'u2029'
  };

  /** Built-in method references without a dependency on `root`. */
  var freeParseFloat = parseFloat,
      freeParseInt = parseInt;

  /** Detect free variable `global` from Node.js. */
  var freeGlobal = typeof global == 'object' && global && global.Object === Object && global;

  /** Detect free variable `self`. */
  var freeSelf = typeof self == 'object' && self && self.Object === Object && self;

  /** Used as a reference to the global object. */
  var root = freeGlobal || freeSelf || Function('return this')();

  /** Detect free variable `exports`. */
  var freeExports = typeof exports == 'object' && exports && !exports.nodeType && exports;

  /** Detect free variable `module`. */
  var freeModule = freeExports && typeof module == 'object' && module && !module.nodeType && module;

  /** Detect the popular CommonJS extension `module.exports`. */
  var moduleExports = freeModule && freeModule.exports === freeExports;

  /** Detect free variable `process` from Node.js. */
  var freeProcess = moduleExports && freeGlobal.process;

  /** Used to access faster Node.js helpers. */
  var nodeUtil = (function() {
    try {
      return freeProcess && freeProcess.binding && freeProcess.binding('util');
    } catch (e) {}
  }());

  /* Node.js helper references. */
  var nodeIsArrayBuffer = nodeUtil && nodeUtil.isArrayBuffer,
      nodeIsDate = nodeUtil && nodeUtil.isDate,
      nodeIsMap = nodeUtil && nodeUtil.isMap,
      nodeIsRegExp = nodeUtil && nodeUtil.isRegExp,
      nodeIsSet = nodeUtil && nodeUtil.isSet,
      nodeIsTypedArray = nodeUtil && nodeUtil.isTypedArray;

  /*--------------------------------------------------------------------------*/

  /**
   * Adds the key-value `pair` to `map`.
   *
   * @private
   * @param {Object} map The map to modify.
   * @param {Array} pair The key-value pair to add.
   * @returns {Object} Returns `map`.
   */
  function addMapEntry(map, pair) {
    // Don't return `map.set` because it's not chainable in IE 11.
    map.set(pair[0], pair[1]);
    return map;
  }

  /**
   * Adds `value` to `set`.
   *
   * @private
   * @param {Object} set The set to modify.
   * @param {*} value The value to add.
   * @returns {Object} Returns `set`.
   */
  function addSetEntry(set, value) {
    // Don't return `set.add` because it's not chainable in IE 11.
    set.add(value);
    return set;
  }

  /**
   * A faster alternative to `Function#apply`, this function invokes `func`
   * with the `this` binding of `thisArg` and the arguments of `args`.
   *
   * @private
   * @param {Function} func The function to invoke.
   * @param {*} thisArg The `this` binding of `func`.
   * @param {Array} args The arguments to invoke `func` with.
   * @returns {*} Returns the result of `func`.
   */
  function apply(func, thisArg, args) {
    switch (args.length) {
      case 0: return func.call(thisArg);
      case 1: return func.call(thisArg, args[0]);
      case 2: return func.call(thisArg, args[0], args[1]);
      case 3: return func.call(thisArg, args[0], args[1], args[2]);
    }
    return func.apply(thisArg, args);
  }

  /**
   * A specialized version of `baseAggregator` for arrays.
   *
   * @private
   * @param {Array} [array] The array to iterate over.
   * @param {Function} setter The function to set `accumulator` values.
   * @param {Function} iteratee The iteratee to transform keys.
   * @param {Object} accumulator The initial aggregated object.
   * @returns {Function} Returns `accumulator`.
   */
  function arrayAggregator(array, setter, iteratee, accumulator) {
    var index = -1,
        length = array == null ? 0 : array.length;

    while (++index < length) {
      var value = array[index];
      setter(accumulator, value, iteratee(value), array);
    }
    return accumulator;
  }

  /**
   * A specialized version of `_.forEach` for arrays without support for
   * iteratee shorthands.
   *
   * @private
   * @param {Array} [array] The array to iterate over.
   * @param {Function} iteratee The function invoked per iteration.
   * @returns {Array} Returns `array`.
   */
  function arrayEach(array, iteratee) {
    var index = -1,
        length = array == null ? 0 : array.length;

    while (++index < length) {
      if (iteratee(array[index], index, array) === false) {
        break;
      }
    }
    return array;
  }

  /**
   * A specialized version of `_.forEachRight` for arrays without support for
   * iteratee shorthands.
   *
   * @private
   * @param {Array} [array] The array to iterate over.
   * @param {Function} iteratee The function invoked per iteration.
   * @returns {Array} Returns `array`.
   */
  function arrayEachRight(array, iteratee) {
    var length = array == null ? 0 : array.length;

    while (length--) {
      if (iteratee(array[length], length, array) === false) {
        break;
      }
    }
    return array;
  }

  /**
   * A specialized version of `_.every` for arrays without support for
   * iteratee shorthands.
   *
   * @private
   * @param {Array} [array] The array to iterate over.
   * @param {Function} predicate The function invoked per iteration.
   * @returns {boolean} Returns `true` if all elements pass the predicate check,
   *  else `false`.
   */
  function arrayEvery(array, predicate) {
    var index = -1,
        length = array == null ? 0 : array.length;

    while (++index < length) {
      if (!predicate(array[index], index, array)) {
        return false;
      }
    }
    return true;
  }

  /**
   * A specialized version of `_.filter` for arrays without support for
   * iteratee shorthands.
   *
   * @private
   * @param {Array} [array] The array to iterate over.
   * @param {Function} predicate The function invoked per iteration.
   * @returns {Array} Returns the new filtered array.
   */
  function arrayFilter(array, predicate) {
    var index = -1,
        length = array == null ? 0 : array.length,
        resIndex = 0,
        result = [];

    while (++index < length) {
      var value = array[index];
      if (predicate(value, index, array)) {
        result[resIndex++] = value;
      }
    }
    return result;
  }

  /**
   * A specialized version of `_.includes` for arrays without support for
   * specifying an index to search from.
   *
   * @private
   * @param {Array} [array] The array to inspect.
   * @param {*} target The value to search for.
   * @returns {boolean} Returns `true` if `target` is found, else `false`.
   */
  function arrayIncludes(array, value) {
    var length = array == null ? 0 : array.length;
    return !!length && baseIndexOf(array, value, 0) > -1;
  }

  /**
   * This function is like `arrayIncludes` except that it accepts a comparator.
   *
   * @private
   * @param {Array} [array] The array to inspect.
   * @param {*} target The value to search for.
   * @param {Function} comparator The comparator invoked per element.
   * @returns {boolean} Returns `true` if `target` is found, else `false`.
   */
  function arrayIncludesWith(array, value, comparator) {
    var index = -1,
        length = array == null ? 0 : array.length;

    while (++index < length) {
      if (comparator(value, array[index])) {
        return true;
      }
    }
    return false;
  }

  /**
   * A specialized version of `_.map` for arrays without support for iteratee
   * shorthands.
   *
   * @private
   * @param {Array} [array] The array to iterate over.
   * @param {Function} iteratee The function invoked per iteration.
   * @returns {Array} Returns the new mapped array.
   */
  function arrayMap(array, iteratee) {
    var index = -1,
        length = array == null ? 0 : array.length,
        result = Array(length);

    while (++index < length) {
      result[index] = iteratee(array[index], index, array);
    }
    return result;
  }

  /**
   * Appends the elements of `values` to `array`.
   *
   * @private
   * @param {Array} array The array to modify.
   * @param {Array} values The values to append.
   * @returns {Array} Returns `array`.
   */
  function arrayPush(array, values) {
    var index = -1,
        length = values.length,
        offset = array.length;

    while (++index < length) {
      array[offset + index] = values[index];
    }
    return array;
  }

  /**
   * A specialized version of `_.reduce` for arrays without support for
   * iteratee shorthands.
   *
   * @private
   * @param {Array} [array] The array to iterate over.
   * @param {Function} iteratee The function invoked per iteration.
   * @param {*} [accumulator] The initial value.
   * @param {boolean} [initAccum] Specify using the first element of `array` as
   *  the initial value.
   * @returns {*} Returns the accumulated value.
   */
  function arrayReduce(array, iteratee, accumulator, initAccum) {
    var index = -1,
        length = array == null ? 0 : array.length;

    if (initAccum && length) {
      accumulator = array[++index];
    }
    while (++index < length) {
      accumulator = iteratee(accumulator, array[index], index, array);
    }
    return accumulator;
  }

  /**
   * A specialized version of `_.reduceRight` for arrays without support for
   * iteratee shorthands.
   *
   * @private
   * @param {Array} [array] The array to iterate over.
   * @param {Function} iteratee The function invoked per iteration.
   * @param {*} [accumulator] The initial value.
   * @param {boolean} [initAccum] Specify using the last element of `array` as
   *  the initial value.
   * @returns {*} Returns the accumulated value.
   */
  function arrayReduceRight(array, iteratee, accumulator, initAccum) {
    var length = array == null ? 0 : array.length;
    if (initAccum && length) {
      accumulator = array[--length];
    }
    while (length--) {
      accumulator = iteratee(accumulator, array[length], length, array);
    }
    return accumulator;
  }

  /**
   * A specialized version of `_.some` for arrays without support for iteratee
   * shorthands.
   *
   * @private
   * @param {Array} [array] The array to iterate over.
   * @param {Function} predicate The function invoked per iteration.
   * @returns {boolean} Returns `true` if any element passes the predicate check,
   *  else `false`.
   */
  function arraySome(array, predicate) {
    var index = -1,
        length = array == null ? 0 : array.length;

    while (++index < length) {
      if (predicate(array[index], index, array)) {
        return true;
      }
    }
    return false;
  }

  /**
   * Gets the size of an ASCII `string`.
   *
   * @private
   * @param {string} string The string inspect.
   * @returns {number} Returns the string size.
   */
  var asciiSize = baseProperty('length');

  /**
   * Converts an ASCII `string` to an array.
   *
   * @private
   * @param {string} string The string to convert.
   * @returns {Array} Returns the converted array.
   */
  function asciiToArray(string) {
    return string.split('');
  }

  /**
   * Splits an ASCII `string` into an array of its words.
   *
   * @private
   * @param {string} The string to inspect.
   * @returns {Array} Returns the words of `string`.
   */
  function asciiWords(string) {
    return string.match(reAsciiWord) || [];
  }

  /**
   * The base implementation of methods like `_.findKey` and `_.findLastKey`,
   * without support for iteratee shorthands, which iterates over `collection`
   * using `eachFunc`.
   *
   * @private
   * @param {Array|Object} collection The collection to inspect.
   * @param {Function} predicate The function invoked per iteration.
   * @param {Function} eachFunc The function to iterate over `collection`.
   * @returns {*} Returns the found element or its key, else `undefined`.
   */
  function baseFindKey(collection, predicate, eachFunc) {
    var result;
    eachFunc(collection, function(value, key, collection) {
      if (predicate(value, key, collection)) {
        result = key;
        return false;
      }
    });
    return result;
  }

  /**
   * The base implementation of `_.findIndex` and `_.findLastIndex` without
   * support for iteratee shorthands.
   *
   * @private
   * @param {Array} array The array to inspect.
   * @param {Function} predicate The function invoked per iteration.
   * @param {number} fromIndex The index to search from.
   * @param {boolean} [fromRight] Specify iterating from right to left.
   * @returns {number} Returns the index of the matched value, else `-1`.
   */
  function baseFindIndex(array, predicate, fromIndex, fromRight) {
    var length = array.length,
        index = fromIndex + (fromRight ? 1 : -1);

    while ((fromRight ? index-- : ++index < length)) {
      if (predicate(array[index], index, array)) {
        return index;
      }
    }
    return -1;
  }

  /**
   * The base implementation of `_.indexOf` without `fromIndex` bounds checks.
   *
   * @private
   * @param {Array} array The array to inspect.
   * @param {*} value The value to search for.
   * @param {number} fromIndex The index to search from.
   * @returns {number} Returns the index of the matched value, else `-1`.
   */
  function baseIndexOf(array, value, fromIndex) {
    return value === value
      ? strictIndexOf(array, value, fromIndex)
      : baseFindIndex(array, baseIsNaN, fromIndex);
  }

  /**
   * This function is like `baseIndexOf` except that it accepts a comparator.
   *
   * @private
   * @param {Array} array The array to inspect.
   * @param {*} value The value to search for.
   * @param {number} fromIndex The index to search from.
   * @param {Function} comparator The comparator invoked per element.
   * @returns {number} Returns the index of the matched value, else `-1`.
   */
  function baseIndexOfWith(array, value, fromIndex, comparator) {
    var index = fromIndex - 1,
        length = array.length;

    while (++index < length) {
      if (comparator(array[index], value)) {
        return index;
      }
    }
    return -1;
  }

  /**
   * The base implementation of `_.isNaN` without support for number objects.
   *
   * @private
   * @param {*} value The value to check.
   * @returns {boolean} Returns `true` if `value` is `NaN`, else `false`.
   */
  function baseIsNaN(value) {
    return value !== value;
  }

  /**
   * The base implementation of `_.mean` and `_.meanBy` without support for
   * iteratee shorthands.
   *
   * @private
   * @param {Array} array The array to iterate over.
   * @param {Function} iteratee The function invoked per iteration.
   * @returns {number} Returns the mean.
   */
  function baseMean(array, iteratee) {
    var length = array == null ? 0 : array.length;
    return length ? (baseSum(array, iteratee) / length) : NAN;
  }

  /**
   * The base implementation of `_.property` without support for deep paths.
   *
   * @private
   * @param {string} key The key of the property to get.
   * @returns {Function} Returns the new accessor function.
   */
  function baseProperty(key) {
    return function(object) {
      return object == null ? undefined : object[key];
    };
  }

  /**
   * The base implementation of `_.propertyOf` without support for deep paths.
   *
   * @private
   * @param {Object} object The object to query.
   * @returns {Function} Returns the new accessor function.
   */
  function basePropertyOf(object) {
    return function(key) {
      return object == null ? undefined : object[key];
    };
  }

  /**
   * The base implementation of `_.reduce` and `_.reduceRight`, without support
   * for iteratee shorthands, which iterates over `collection` using `eachFunc`.
   *
   * @private
   * @param {Array|Object} collection The collection to iterate over.
   * @param {Function} iteratee The function invoked per iteration.
   * @param {*} accumulator The initial value.
   * @param {boolean} initAccum Specify using the first or last element of
   *  `collection` as the initial value.
   * @param {Function} eachFunc The function to iterate over `collection`.
   * @returns {*} Returns the accumulated value.
   */
  function baseReduce(collection, iteratee, accumulator, initAccum, eachFunc) {
    eachFunc(collection, function(value, index, collection) {
      accumulator = initAccum
        ? (initAccum = false, value)
        : iteratee(accumulator, value, index, collection);
    });
    return accumulator;
  }

  /**
   * The base implementation of `_.sortBy` which uses `comparer` to define the
   * sort order of `array` and replaces criteria objects with their corresponding
   * values.
   *
   * @private
   * @param {Array} array The array to sort.
   * @param {Function} comparer The function to define sort order.
   * @returns {Array} Returns `array`.
   */
  function baseSortBy(array, comparer) {
    var length = array.length;

    array.sort(comparer);
    while (length--) {
      array[length] = array[length].value;
    }
    return array;
  }

  /**
   * The base implementation of `_.sum` and `_.sumBy` without support for
   * iteratee shorthands.
   *
   * @private
   * @param {Array} array The array to iterate over.
   * @param {Function} iteratee The function invoked per iteration.
   * @returns {number} Returns the sum.
   */
  function baseSum(array, iteratee) {
    var result,
        index = -1,
        length = array.length;

    while (++index < length) {
      var current = iteratee(array[index]);
      if (current !== undefined) {
        result = result === undefined ? current : (result + current);
      }
    }
    return result;
  }

  /**
   * The base implementation of `_.times` without support for iteratee shorthands
   * or max array length checks.
   *
   * @private
   * @param {number} n The number of times to invoke `iteratee`.
   * @param {Function} iteratee The function invoked per iteration.
   * @returns {Array} Returns the array of results.
   */
  function baseTimes(n, iteratee) {
    var index = -1,
        result = Array(n);

    while (++index < n) {
      result[index] = iteratee(index);
    }
    return result;
  }

  /**
   * The base implementation of `_.toPairs` and `_.toPairsIn` which creates an array
   * of key-value pairs for `object` corresponding to the property names of `props`.
   *
   * @private
   * @param {Object} object The object to query.
   * @param {Array} props The property names to get values for.
   * @returns {Object} Returns the key-value pairs.
   */
  function baseToPairs(object, props) {
    return arrayMap(props, function(key) {
      return [key, object[key]];
    });
  }

  /**
   * The base implementation of `_.unary` without support for storing metadata.
   *
   * @private
   * @param {Function} func The function to cap arguments for.
   * @returns {Function} Returns the new capped function.
   */
  function baseUnary(func) {
    return function(value) {
      return func(value);
    };
  }

  /**
   * The base implementation of `_.values` and `_.valuesIn` which creates an
   * array of `object` property values corresponding to the property names
   * of `props`.
   *
   * @private
   * @param {Object} object The object to query.
   * @param {Array} props The property names to get values for.
   * @returns {Object} Returns the array of property values.
   */
  function baseValues(object, props) {
    return arrayMap(props, function(key) {
      return object[key];
    });
  }

  /**
   * Checks if a `cache` value for `key` exists.
   *
   * @private
   * @param {Object} cache The cache to query.
   * @param {string} key The key of the entry to check.
   * @returns {boolean} Returns `true` if an entry for `key` exists, else `false`.
   */
  function cacheHas(cache, key) {
    return cache.has(key);
  }

  /**
   * Used by `_.trim` and `_.trimStart` to get the index of the first string symbol
   * that is not found in the character symbols.
   *
   * @private
   * @param {Array} strSymbols The string symbols to inspect.
   * @param {Array} chrSymbols The character symbols to find.
   * @returns {number} Returns the index of the first unmatched string symbol.
   */
  function charsStartIndex(strSymbols, chrSymbols) {
    var index = -1,
        length = strSymbols.length;

    while (++index < length && baseIndexOf(chrSymbols, strSymbols[index], 0) > -1) {}
    return index;
  }

  /**
   * Used by `_.trim` and `_.trimEnd` to get the index of the last string symbol
   * that is not found in the character symbols.
   *
   * @private
   * @param {Array} strSymbols The string symbols to inspect.
   * @param {Array} chrSymbols The character symbols to find.
   * @returns {number} Returns the index of the last unmatched string symbol.
   */
  function charsEndIndex(strSymbols, chrSymbols) {
    var index = strSymbols.length;

    while (index-- && baseIndexOf(chrSymbols, strSymbols[index], 0) > -1) {}
    return index;
  }

  /**
   * Gets the number of `placeholder` occurrences in `array`.
   *
   * @private
   * @param {Array} array The array to inspect.
   * @param {*} placeholder The placeholder to search for.
   * @returns {number} Returns the placeholder count.
   */
  function countHolders(array, placeholder) {
    var length = array.length,
        result = 0;

    while (length--) {
      if (array[length] === placeholder) {
        ++result;
      }
    }
    return result;
  }

  /**
   * Used by `_.deburr` to convert Latin-1 Supplement and Latin Extended-A
   * letters to basic Latin letters.
   *
   * @private
   * @param {string} letter The matched letter to deburr.
   * @returns {string} Returns the deburred letter.
   */
  var deburrLetter = basePropertyOf(deburredLetters);

  /**
   * Used by `_.escape` to convert characters to HTML entities.
   *
   * @private
   * @param {string} chr The matched character to escape.
   * @returns {string} Returns the escaped character.
   */
  var escapeHtmlChar = basePropertyOf(htmlEscapes);

  /**
   * Used by `_.template` to escape characters for inclusion in compiled string literals.
   *
   * @private
   * @param {string} chr The matched character to escape.
   * @returns {string} Returns the escaped character.
   */
  function escapeStringChar(chr) {
    return '\\' + stringEscapes[chr];
  }

  /**
   * Gets the value at `key` of `object`.
   *
   * @private
   * @param {Object} [object] The object to query.
   * @param {string} key The key of the property to get.
   * @returns {*} Returns the property value.
   */
  function getValue(object, key) {
    return object == null ? undefined : object[key];
  }

  /**
   * Checks if `string` contains Unicode symbols.
   *
   * @private
   * @param {string} string The string to inspect.
   * @returns {boolean} Returns `true` if a symbol is found, else `false`.
   */
  function hasUnicode(string) {
    return reHasUnicode.test(string);
  }

  /**
   * Checks if `string` contains a word composed of Unicode symbols.
   *
   * @private
   * @param {string} string The string to inspect.
   * @returns {boolean} Returns `true` if a word is found, else `false`.
   */
  function hasUnicodeWord(string) {
    return reHasUnicodeWord.test(string);
  }

  /**
   * Converts `iterator` to an array.
   *
   * @private
   * @param {Object} iterator The iterator to convert.
   * @returns {Array} Returns the converted array.
   */
  function iteratorToArray(iterator) {
    var data,
        result = [];

    while (!(data = iterator.next()).done) {
      result.push(data.value);
    }
    return result;
  }

  /**
   * Converts `map` to its key-value pairs.
   *
   * @private
   * @param {Object} map The map to convert.
   * @returns {Array} Returns the key-value pairs.
   */
  function mapToArray(map) {
    var index = -1,
        result = Array(map.size);

    map.forEach(function(value, key) {
      result[++index] = [key, value];
    });
    return result;
  }

  /**
   * Creates a unary function that invokes `func` with its argument transformed.
   *
   * @private
   * @param {Function} func The function to wrap.
   * @param {Function} transform The argument transform.
   * @returns {Function} Returns the new function.
   */
  function overArg(func, transform) {
    return function(arg) {
      return func(transform(arg));
    };
  }

  /**
   * Replaces all `placeholder` elements in `array` with an internal placeholder
   * and returns an array of their indexes.
   *
   * @private
   * @param {Array} array The array to modify.
   * @param {*} placeholder The placeholder to replace.
   * @returns {Array} Returns the new array of placeholder indexes.
   */
  function replaceHolders(array, placeholder) {
    var index = -1,
        length = array.length,
        resIndex = 0,
        result = [];

    while (++index < length) {
      var value = array[index];
      if (value === placeholder || value === PLACEHOLDER) {
        array[index] = PLACEHOLDER;
        result[resIndex++] = index;
      }
    }
    return result;
  }

  /**
   * Converts `set` to an array of its values.
   *
   * @private
   * @param {Object} set The set to convert.
   * @returns {Array} Returns the values.
   */
  function setToArray(set) {
    var index = -1,
        result = Array(set.size);

    set.forEach(function(value) {
      result[++index] = value;
    });
    return result;
  }

  /**
   * Converts `set` to its value-value pairs.
   *
   * @private
   * @param {Object} set The set to convert.
   * @returns {Array} Returns the value-value pairs.
   */
  function setToPairs(set) {
    var index = -1,
        result = Array(set.size);

    set.forEach(function(value) {
      result[++index] = [value, value];
    });
    return result;
  }

  /**
   * A specialized version of `_.indexOf` which performs strict equality
   * comparisons of values, i.e. `===`.
   *
   * @private
   * @param {Array} array The array to inspect.
   * @param {*} value The value to search for.
   * @param {number} fromIndex The index to search from.
   * @returns {number} Returns the index of the matched value, else `-1`.
   */
  function strictIndexOf(array, value, fromIndex) {
    var index = fromIndex - 1,
        length = array.length;

    while (++index < length) {
      if (array[index] === value) {
        return index;
      }
    }
    return -1;
  }

  /**
   * A specialized version of `_.lastIndexOf` which performs strict equality
   * comparisons of values, i.e. `===`.
   *
   * @private
   * @param {Array} array The array to inspect.
   * @param {*} value The value to search for.
   * @param {number} fromIndex The index to search from.
   * @returns {number} Returns the index of the matched value, else `-1`.
   */
  function strictLastIndexOf(array, value, fromIndex) {
    var index = fromIndex + 1;
    while (index--) {
      if (array[index] === value) {
        return index;
      }
    }
    return index;
  }

  /**
   * Gets the number of symbols in `string`.
   *
   * @private
   * @param {string} string The string to inspect.
   * @returns {number} Returns the string size.
   */
  function stringSize(string) {
    return hasUnicode(string)
      ? unicodeSize(string)
      : asciiSize(string);
  }

  /**
   * Converts `string` to an array.
   *
   * @private
   * @param {string} string The string to convert.
   * @returns {Array} Returns the converted array.
   */
  function stringToArray(string) {
    return hasUnicode(string)
      ? unicodeToArray(string)
      : asciiToArray(string);
  }

  /**
   * Used by `_.unescape` to convert HTML entities to characters.
   *
   * @private
   * @param {string} chr The matched character to unescape.
   * @returns {string} Returns the unescaped character.
   */
  var unescapeHtmlChar = basePropertyOf(htmlUnescapes);

  /**
   * Gets the size of a Unicode `string`.
   *
   * @private
   * @param {string} string The string inspect.
   * @returns {number} Returns the string size.
   */
  function unicodeSize(string) {
    var result = reUnicode.lastIndex = 0;
    while (reUnicode.test(string)) {
      ++result;
    }
    return result;
  }

  /**
   * Converts a Unicode `string` to an array.
   *
   * @private
   * @param {string} string The string to convert.
   * @returns {Array} Returns the converted array.
   */
  function unicodeToArray(string) {
    return string.match(reUnicode) || [];
  }

  /**
   * Splits a Unicode `string` into an array of its words.
   *
   * @private
   * @param {string} The string to inspect.
   * @returns {Array} Returns the words of `string`.
   */
  function unicodeWords(string) {
    return string.match(reUnicodeWord) || [];
  }

  /*--------------------------------------------------------------------------*/

  /**
   * Create a new pristine `lodash` function using the `context` object.
   *
   * @static
   * @memberOf _
   * @since 1.1.0
   * @category Util
   * @param {Object} [context=root] The context object.
   * @returns {Function} Returns a new `lodash` function.
   * @example
   *
   * _.mixin({ 'foo': _.constant('foo') });
   *
   * var lodash = _.runInContext();
   * lodash.mixin({ 'bar': lodash.constant('bar') });
   *
   * _.isFunction(_.foo);
   * // => true
   * _.isFunction(_.bar);
   * // => false
   *
   * lodash.isFunction(lodash.foo);
   * // => false
   * lodash.isFunction(lodash.bar);
   * // => true
   *
   * // Create a suped-up `defer` in Node.js.
   * var defer = _.runInContext({ 'setTimeout': setImmediate }).defer;
   */
  var runInContext = (function runInContext(context) {
    context = context == null ? root : _.defaults(root.Object(), context, _.pick(root, contextProps));

    /** Built-in constructor references. */
    var Array = context.Array,
        Date = context.Date,
        Error = context.Error,
        Function = context.Function,
        Math = context.Math,
        Object = context.Object,
        RegExp = context.RegExp,
        String = context.String,
        TypeError = context.TypeError;

    /** Used for built-in method references. */
    var arrayProto = Array.prototype,
        funcProto = Function.prototype,
        objectProto = Object.prototype;

    /** Used to detect overreaching core-js shims. */
    var coreJsData = context['__core-js_shared__'];

    /** Used to resolve the decompiled source of functions. */
    var funcToString = funcProto.toString;

    /** Used to check objects for own properties. */
    var hasOwnProperty = objectProto.hasOwnProperty;

    /** Used to generate unique IDs. */
    var idCounter = 0;

    /** Used to detect methods masquerading as native. */
    var maskSrcKey = (function() {
      var uid = /[^.]+$/.exec(coreJsData && coreJsData.keys && coreJsData.keys.IE_PROTO || '');
      return uid ? ('Symbol(src)_1.' + uid) : '';
    }());

    /**
     * Used to resolve the
     * [`toStringTag`](http://ecma-international.org/ecma-262/7.0/#sec-object.prototype.tostring)
     * of values.
     */
    var nativeObjectToString = objectProto.toString;

    /** Used to infer the `Object` constructor. */
    var objectCtorString = funcToString.call(Object);

    /** Used to restore the original `_` reference in `_.noConflict`. */
    var oldDash = root._;

    /** Used to detect if a method is native. */
    var reIsNative = RegExp('^' +
      funcToString.call(hasOwnProperty).replace(reRegExpChar, '\\$&')
      .replace(/hasOwnProperty|(function).*?(?=\\\()| for .+?(?=\\\])/g, '$1.*?') + '$'
    );

    /** Built-in value references. */
    var Buffer = moduleExports ? context.Buffer : undefined,
        Symbol = context.Symbol,
        Uint8Array = context.Uint8Array,
        allocUnsafe = Buffer ? Buffer.allocUnsafe : undefined,
        getPrototype = overArg(Object.getPrototypeOf, Object),
        objectCreate = Object.create,
        propertyIsEnumerable = objectProto.propertyIsEnumerable,
        splice = arrayProto.splice,
        spreadableSymbol = Symbol ? Symbol.isConcatSpreadable : undefined,
        symIterator = Symbol ? Symbol.iterator : undefined,
        symToStringTag = Symbol ? Symbol.toStringTag : undefined;

    var defineProperty = (function() {
      try {
        var func = getNative(Object, 'defineProperty');
        func({}, '', {});
        return func;
      } catch (e) {}
    }());

    /** Mocked built-ins. */
    var ctxClearTimeout = context.clearTimeout !== root.clearTimeout && context.clearTimeout,
        ctxNow = Date && Date.now !== root.Date.now && Date.now,
        ctxSetTimeout = context.setTimeout !== root.setTimeout && context.setTimeout;

    /* Built-in method references for those with the same name as other `lodash` methods. */
    var nativeCeil = Math.ceil,
        nativeFloor = Math.floor,
        nativeGetSymbols = Object.getOwnPropertySymbols,
        nativeIsBuffer = Buffer ? Buffer.isBuffer : undefined,
        nativeIsFinite = context.isFinite,
        nativeJoin = arrayProto.join,
        nativeKeys = overArg(Object.keys, Object),
        nativeMax = Math.max,
        nativeMin = Math.min,
        nativeNow = Date.now,
        nativeParseInt = context.parseInt,
        nativeRandom = Math.random,
        nativeReverse = arrayProto.reverse;

    /* Built-in method references that are verified to be native. */
    var DataView = getNative(context, 'DataView'),
        Map = getNative(context, 'Map'),
        Promise = getNative(context, 'Promise'),
        Set = getNative(context, 'Set'),
        WeakMap = getNative(context, 'WeakMap'),
        nativeCreate = getNative(Object, 'create');

    /** Used to store function metadata. */
    var metaMap = WeakMap && new WeakMap;

    /** Used to lookup unminified function names. */
    var realNames = {};

    /** Used to detect maps, sets, and weakmaps. */
    var dataViewCtorString = toSource(DataView),
        mapCtorString = toSource(Map),
        promiseCtorString = toSource(Promise),
        setCtorString = toSource(Set),
        weakMapCtorString = toSource(WeakMap);

    /** Used to convert symbols to primitives and strings. */
    var symbolProto = Symbol ? Symbol.prototype : undefined,
        symbolValueOf = symbolProto ? symbolProto.valueOf : undefined,
        symbolToString = symbolProto ? symbolProto.toString : undefined;

    /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*/

    /**
     * Creates a `lodash` object which wraps `value` to enable implicit method
     * chain sequences. Methods that operate on and return arrays, collections,
     * and functions can be chained together. Methods that retrieve a single value
     * or may return a primitive value will automatically end the chain sequence
     * and return the unwrapped value. Otherwise, the value must be unwrapped
     * with `_#value`.
     *
     * Explicit chain sequences, which must be unwrapped with `_#value`, may be
     * enabled using `_.chain`.
     *
     * The execution of chained methods is lazy, that is, it's deferred until
     * `_#value` is implicitly or explicitly called.
     *
     * Lazy evaluation allows several methods to support shortcut fusion.
     * Shortcut fusion is an optimization to merge iteratee calls; this avoids
     * the creation of intermediate arrays and can greatly reduce the number of
     * iteratee executions. Sections of a chain sequence qualify for shortcut
     * fusion if the section is applied to an array and iteratees accept only
     * one argument. The heuristic for whether a section qualifies for shortcut
     * fusion is subject to change.
     *
     * Chaining is supported in custom builds as long as the `_#value` method is
     * directly or indirectly included in the build.
     *
     * In addition to lodash methods, wrappers have `Array` and `String` methods.
     *
     * The wrapper `Array` methods are:
     * `concat`, `join`, `pop`, `push`, `shift`, `sort`, `splice`, and `unshift`
     *
     * The wrapper `String` methods are:
     * `replace` and `split`
     *
     * The wrapper methods that support shortcut fusion are:
     * `at`, `compact`, `drop`, `dropRight`, `dropWhile`, `filter`, `find`,
     * `findLast`, `head`, `initial`, `last`, `map`, `reject`, `reverse`, `slice`,
     * `tail`, `take`, `takeRight`, `takeRightWhile`, `takeWhile`, and `toArray`
     *
     * The chainable wrapper methods are:
     * `after`, `ary`, `assign`, `assignIn`, `assignInWith`, `assignWith`, `at`,
     * `before`, `bind`, `bindAll`, `bindKey`, `castArray`, `chain`, `chunk`,
     * `commit`, `compact`, `concat`, `conforms`, `constant`, `countBy`, `create`,
     * `curry`, `debounce`, `defaults`, `defaultsDeep`, `defer`, `delay`,
     * `difference`, `differenceBy`, `differenceWith`, `drop`, `dropRight`,
     * `dropRightWhile`, `dropWhile`, `extend`, `extendWith`, `fill`, `filter`,
     * `flatMap`, `flatMapDeep`, `flatMapDepth`, `flatten`, `flattenDeep`,
     * `flattenDepth`, `flip`, `flow`, `flowRight`, `fromPairs`, `functions`,
     * `functionsIn`, `groupBy`, `initial`, `intersection`, `intersectionBy`,
     * `intersectionWith`, `invert`, `invertBy`, `invokeMap`, `iteratee`, `keyBy`,
     * `keys`, `keysIn`, `map`, `mapKeys`, `mapValues`, `matches`, `matchesProperty`,
     * `memoize`, `merge`, `mergeWith`, `method`, `methodOf`, `mixin`, `negate`,
     * `nthArg`, `omit`, `omitBy`, `once`, `orderBy`, `over`, `overArgs`,
     * `overEvery`, `overSome`, `partial`, `partialRight`, `partition`, `pick`,
     * `pickBy`, `plant`, `property`, `propertyOf`, `pull`, `pullAll`, `pullAllBy`,
     * `pullAllWith`, `pullAt`, `push`, `range`, `rangeRight`, `rearg`, `reject`,
     * `remove`, `rest`, `reverse`, `sampleSize`, `set`, `setWith`, `shuffle`,
     * `slice`, `sort`, `sortBy`, `splice`, `spread`, `tail`, `take`, `takeRight`,
     * `takeRightWhile`, `takeWhile`, `tap`, `throttle`, `thru`, `toArray`,
     * `toPairs`, `toPairsIn`, `toPath`, `toPlainObject`, `transform`, `unary`,
     * `union`, `unionBy`, `unionWith`, `uniq`, `uniqBy`, `uniqWith`, `unset`,
     * `unshift`, `unzip`, `unzipWith`, `update`, `updateWith`, `values`,
     * `valuesIn`, `without`, `wrap`, `xor`, `xorBy`, `xorWith`, `zip`,
     * `zipObject`, `zipObjectDeep`, and `zipWith`
     *
     * The wrapper methods that are **not** chainable by default are:
     * `add`, `attempt`, `camelCase`, `capitalize`, `ceil`, `clamp`, `clone`,
     * `cloneDeep`, `cloneDeepWith`, `cloneWith`, `conformsTo`, `deburr`,
     * `defaultTo`, `divide`, `each`, `eachRight`, `endsWith`, `eq`, `escape`,
     * `escapeRegExp`, `every`, `find`, `findIndex`, `findKey`, `findLast`,
     * `findLastIndex`, `findLastKey`, `first`, `floor`, `forEach`, `forEachRight`,
     * `forIn`, `forInRight`, `forOwn`, `forOwnRight`, `get`, `gt`, `gte`, `has`,
     * `hasIn`, `head`, `identity`, `includes`, `indexOf`, `inRange`, `invoke`,
     * `isArguments`, `isArray`, `isArrayBuffer`, `isArrayLike`, `isArrayLikeObject`,
     * `isBoolean`, `isBuffer`, `isDate`, `isElement`, `isEmpty`, `isEqual`,
     * `isEqualWith`, `isError`, `isFinite`, `isFunction`, `isInteger`, `isLength`,
     * `isMap`, `isMatch`, `isMatchWith`, `isNaN`, `isNative`, `isNil`, `isNull`,
     * `isNumber`, `isObject`, `isObjectLike`, `isPlainObject`, `isRegExp`,
     * `isSafeInteger`, `isSet`, `isString`, `isUndefined`, `isTypedArray`,
     * `isWeakMap`, `isWeakSet`, `join`, `kebabCase`, `last`, `lastIndexOf`,
     * `lowerCase`, `lowerFirst`, `lt`, `lte`, `max`, `maxBy`, `mean`, `meanBy`,
     * `min`, `minBy`, `multiply`, `noConflict`, `noop`, `now`, `nth`, `pad`,
     * `padEnd`, `padStart`, `parseInt`, `pop`, `random`, `reduce`, `reduceRight`,
     * `repeat`, `result`, `round`, `runInContext`, `sample`, `shift`, `size`,
     * `snakeCase`, `some`, `sortedIndex`, `sortedIndexBy`, `sortedLastIndex`,
     * `sortedLastIndexBy`, `startCase`, `startsWith`, `stubArray`, `stubFalse`,
     * `stubObject`, `stubString`, `stubTrue`, `subtract`, `sum`, `sumBy`,
     * `template`, `times`, `toFinite`, `toInteger`, `toJSON`, `toLength`,
     * `toLower`, `toNumber`, `toSafeInteger`, `toString`, `toUpper`, `trim`,
     * `trimEnd`, `trimStart`, `truncate`, `unescape`, `uniqueId`, `upperCase`,
     * `upperFirst`, `value`, and `words`
     *
     * @name _
     * @constructor
     * @category Seq
     * @param {*} value The value to wrap in a `lodash` instance.
     * @returns {Object} Returns the new `lodash` wrapper instance.
     * @example
     *
     * function square(n) {
     *   return n * n;
     * }
     *
     * var wrapped = _([1, 2, 3]);
     *
     * // Returns an unwrapped value.
     * wrapped.reduce(_.add);
     * // => 6
     *
     * // Returns a wrapped value.
     * var squares = wrapped.map(square);
     *
     * _.isArray(squares);
     * // => false
     *
     * _.isArray(squares.value());
     * // => true
     */
    function lodash(value) {
      if (isObjectLike(value) && !isArray(value) && !(value instanceof LazyWrapper)) {
        if (value instanceof LodashWrapper) {
          return value;
        }
        if (hasOwnProperty.call(value, '__wrapped__')) {
          return wrapperClone(value);
        }
      }
      return new LodashWrapper(value);
    }

    /**
     * The base implementation of `_.create` without support for assigning
     * properties to the created object.
     *
     * @private
     * @param {Object} proto The object to inherit from.
     * @returns {Object} Returns the new object.
     */
    var baseCreate = (function() {
      function object() {}
      return function(proto) {
        if (!isObject(proto)) {
          return {};
        }
        if (objectCreate) {
          return objectCreate(proto);
        }
        object.prototype = proto;
        var result = new object;
        object.prototype = undefined;
        return result;
      };
    }());

    /**
     * The function whose prototype chain sequence wrappers inherit from.
     *
     * @private
     */
    function baseLodash() {
      // No operation performed.
    }

    /**
     * The base constructor for creating `lodash` wrapper objects.
     *
     * @private
     * @param {*} value The value to wrap.
     * @param {boolean} [chainAll] Enable explicit method chain sequences.
     */
    function LodashWrapper(value, chainAll) {
      this.__wrapped__ = value;
      this.__actions__ = [];
      this.__chain__ = !!chainAll;
      this.__index__ = 0;
      this.__values__ = undefined;
    }

    /**
     * By default, the template delimiters used by lodash are like those in
     * embedded Ruby (ERB) as well as ES2015 template strings. Change the
     * following template settings to use alternative delimiters.
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @type {Object}
     */
    lodash.templateSettings = {

      /**
       * Used to detect `data` property values to be HTML-escaped.
       *
       * @memberOf _.templateSettings
       * @type {RegExp}
       */
      'escape': reEscape,

      /**
       * Used to detect code to be evaluated.
       *
       * @memberOf _.templateSettings
       * @type {RegExp}
       */
      'evaluate': reEvaluate,

      /**
       * Used to detect `data` property values to inject.
       *
       * @memberOf _.templateSettings
       * @type {RegExp}
       */
      'interpolate': reInterpolate,

      /**
       * Used to reference the data object in the template text.
       *
       * @memberOf _.templateSettings
       * @type {string}
       */
      'variable': '',

      /**
       * Used to import variables into the compiled template.
       *
       * @memberOf _.templateSettings
       * @type {Object}
       */
      'imports': {

        /**
         * A reference to the `lodash` function.
         *
         * @memberOf _.templateSettings.imports
         * @type {Function}
         */
        '_': lodash
      }
    };

    // Ensure wrappers are instances of `baseLodash`.
    lodash.prototype = baseLodash.prototype;
    lodash.prototype.constructor = lodash;

    LodashWrapper.prototype = baseCreate(baseLodash.prototype);
    LodashWrapper.prototype.constructor = LodashWrapper;

    /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*/

    /**
     * Creates a lazy wrapper object which wraps `value` to enable lazy evaluation.
     *
     * @private
     * @constructor
     * @param {*} value The value to wrap.
     */
    function LazyWrapper(value) {
      this.__wrapped__ = value;
      this.__actions__ = [];
      this.__dir__ = 1;
      this.__filtered__ = false;
      this.__iteratees__ = [];
      this.__takeCount__ = MAX_ARRAY_LENGTH;
      this.__views__ = [];
    }

    /**
     * Creates a clone of the lazy wrapper object.
     *
     * @private
     * @name clone
     * @memberOf LazyWrapper
     * @returns {Object} Returns the cloned `LazyWrapper` object.
     */
    function lazyClone() {
      var result = new LazyWrapper(this.__wrapped__);
      result.__actions__ = copyArray(this.__actions__);
      result.__dir__ = this.__dir__;
      result.__filtered__ = this.__filtered__;
      result.__iteratees__ = copyArray(this.__iteratees__);
      result.__takeCount__ = this.__takeCount__;
      result.__views__ = copyArray(this.__views__);
      return result;
    }

    /**
     * Reverses the direction of lazy iteration.
     *
     * @private
     * @name reverse
     * @memberOf LazyWrapper
     * @returns {Object} Returns the new reversed `LazyWrapper` object.
     */
    function lazyReverse() {
      if (this.__filtered__) {
        var result = new LazyWrapper(this);
        result.__dir__ = -1;
        result.__filtered__ = true;
      } else {
        result = this.clone();
        result.__dir__ *= -1;
      }
      return result;
    }

    /**
     * Extracts the unwrapped value from its lazy wrapper.
     *
     * @private
     * @name value
     * @memberOf LazyWrapper
     * @returns {*} Returns the unwrapped value.
     */
    function lazyValue() {
      var array = this.__wrapped__.value(),
          dir = this.__dir__,
          isArr = isArray(array),
          isRight = dir < 0,
          arrLength = isArr ? array.length : 0,
          view = getView(0, arrLength, this.__views__),
          start = view.start,
          end = view.end,
          length = end - start,
          index = isRight ? end : (start - 1),
          iteratees = this.__iteratees__,
          iterLength = iteratees.length,
          resIndex = 0,
          takeCount = nativeMin(length, this.__takeCount__);

      if (!isArr || (!isRight && arrLength == length && takeCount == length)) {
        return baseWrapperValue(array, this.__actions__);
      }
      var result = [];

      outer:
      while (length-- && resIndex < takeCount) {
        index += dir;

        var iterIndex = -1,
            value = array[index];

        while (++iterIndex < iterLength) {
          var data = iteratees[iterIndex],
              iteratee = data.iteratee,
              type = data.type,
              computed = iteratee(value);

          if (type == LAZY_MAP_FLAG) {
            value = computed;
          } else if (!computed) {
            if (type == LAZY_FILTER_FLAG) {
              continue outer;
            } else {
              break outer;
            }
          }
        }
        result[resIndex++] = value;
      }
      return result;
    }

    // Ensure `LazyWrapper` is an instance of `baseLodash`.
    LazyWrapper.prototype = baseCreate(baseLodash.prototype);
    LazyWrapper.prototype.constructor = LazyWrapper;

    /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*/

    /**
     * Creates a hash object.
     *
     * @private
     * @constructor
     * @param {Array} [entries] The key-value pairs to cache.
     */
    function Hash(entries) {
      var index = -1,
          length = entries == null ? 0 : entries.length;

      this.clear();
      while (++index < length) {
        var entry = entries[index];
        this.set(entry[0], entry[1]);
      }
    }

    /**
     * Removes all key-value entries from the hash.
     *
     * @private
     * @name clear
     * @memberOf Hash
     */
    function hashClear() {
      this.__data__ = nativeCreate ? nativeCreate(null) : {};
      this.size = 0;
    }

    /**
     * Removes `key` and its value from the hash.
     *
     * @private
     * @name delete
     * @memberOf Hash
     * @param {Object} hash The hash to modify.
     * @param {string} key The key of the value to remove.
     * @returns {boolean} Returns `true` if the entry was removed, else `false`.
     */
    function hashDelete(key) {
      var result = this.has(key) && delete this.__data__[key];
      this.size -= result ? 1 : 0;
      return result;
    }

    /**
     * Gets the hash value for `key`.
     *
     * @private
     * @name get
     * @memberOf Hash
     * @param {string} key The key of the value to get.
     * @returns {*} Returns the entry value.
     */
    function hashGet(key) {
      var data = this.__data__;
      if (nativeCreate) {
        var result = data[key];
        return result === HASH_UNDEFINED ? undefined : result;
      }
      return hasOwnProperty.call(data, key) ? data[key] : undefined;
    }

    /**
     * Checks if a hash value for `key` exists.
     *
     * @private
     * @name has
     * @memberOf Hash
     * @param {string} key The key of the entry to check.
     * @returns {boolean} Returns `true` if an entry for `key` exists, else `false`.
     */
    function hashHas(key) {
      var data = this.__data__;
      return nativeCreate ? (data[key] !== undefined) : hasOwnProperty.call(data, key);
    }

    /**
     * Sets the hash `key` to `value`.
     *
     * @private
     * @name set
     * @memberOf Hash
     * @param {string} key The key of the value to set.
     * @param {*} value The value to set.
     * @returns {Object} Returns the hash instance.
     */
    function hashSet(key, value) {
      var data = this.__data__;
      this.size += this.has(key) ? 0 : 1;
      data[key] = (nativeCreate && value === undefined) ? HASH_UNDEFINED : value;
      return this;
    }

    // Add methods to `Hash`.
    Hash.prototype.clear = hashClear;
    Hash.prototype['delete'] = hashDelete;
    Hash.prototype.get = hashGet;
    Hash.prototype.has = hashHas;
    Hash.prototype.set = hashSet;

    /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*/

    /**
     * Creates an list cache object.
     *
     * @private
     * @constructor
     * @param {Array} [entries] The key-value pairs to cache.
     */
    function ListCache(entries) {
      var index = -1,
          length = entries == null ? 0 : entries.length;

      this.clear();
      while (++index < length) {
        var entry = entries[index];
        this.set(entry[0], entry[1]);
      }
    }

    /**
     * Removes all key-value entries from the list cache.
     *
     * @private
     * @name clear
     * @memberOf ListCache
     */
    function listCacheClear() {
      this.__data__ = [];
      this.size = 0;
    }

    /**
     * Removes `key` and its value from the list cache.
     *
     * @private
     * @name delete
     * @memberOf ListCache
     * @param {string} key The key of the value to remove.
     * @returns {boolean} Returns `true` if the entry was removed, else `false`.
     */
    function listCacheDelete(key) {
      var data = this.__data__,
          index = assocIndexOf(data, key);

      if (index < 0) {
        return false;
      }
      var lastIndex = data.length - 1;
      if (index == lastIndex) {
        data.pop();
      } else {
        splice.call(data, index, 1);
      }
      --this.size;
      return true;
    }

    /**
     * Gets the list cache value for `key`.
     *
     * @private
     * @name get
     * @memberOf ListCache
     * @param {string} key The key of the value to get.
     * @returns {*} Returns the entry value.
     */
    function listCacheGet(key) {
      var data = this.__data__,
          index = assocIndexOf(data, key);

      return index < 0 ? undefined : data[index][1];
    }

    /**
     * Checks if a list cache value for `key` exists.
     *
     * @private
     * @name has
     * @memberOf ListCache
     * @param {string} key The key of the entry to check.
     * @returns {boolean} Returns `true` if an entry for `key` exists, else `false`.
     */
    function listCacheHas(key) {
      return assocIndexOf(this.__data__, key) > -1;
    }

    /**
     * Sets the list cache `key` to `value`.
     *
     * @private
     * @name set
     * @memberOf ListCache
     * @param {string} key The key of the value to set.
     * @param {*} value The value to set.
     * @returns {Object} Returns the list cache instance.
     */
    function listCacheSet(key, value) {
      var data = this.__data__,
          index = assocIndexOf(data, key);

      if (index < 0) {
        ++this.size;
        data.push([key, value]);
      } else {
        data[index][1] = value;
      }
      return this;
    }

    // Add methods to `ListCache`.
    ListCache.prototype.clear = listCacheClear;
    ListCache.prototype['delete'] = listCacheDelete;
    ListCache.prototype.get = listCacheGet;
    ListCache.prototype.has = listCacheHas;
    ListCache.prototype.set = listCacheSet;

    /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*/

    /**
     * Creates a map cache object to store key-value pairs.
     *
     * @private
     * @constructor
     * @param {Array} [entries] The key-value pairs to cache.
     */
    function MapCache(entries) {
      var index = -1,
          length = entries == null ? 0 : entries.length;

      this.clear();
      while (++index < length) {
        var entry = entries[index];
        this.set(entry[0], entry[1]);
      }
    }

    /**
     * Removes all key-value entries from the map.
     *
     * @private
     * @name clear
     * @memberOf MapCache
     */
    function mapCacheClear() {
      this.size = 0;
      this.__data__ = {
        'hash': new Hash,
        'map': new (Map || ListCache),
        'string': new Hash
      };
    }

    /**
     * Removes `key` and its value from the map.
     *
     * @private
     * @name delete
     * @memberOf MapCache
     * @param {string} key The key of the value to remove.
     * @returns {boolean} Returns `true` if the entry was removed, else `false`.
     */
    function mapCacheDelete(key) {
      var result = getMapData(this, key)['delete'](key);
      this.size -= result ? 1 : 0;
      return result;
    }

    /**
     * Gets the map value for `key`.
     *
     * @private
     * @name get
     * @memberOf MapCache
     * @param {string} key The key of the value to get.
     * @returns {*} Returns the entry value.
     */
    function mapCacheGet(key) {
      return getMapData(this, key).get(key);
    }

    /**
     * Checks if a map value for `key` exists.
     *
     * @private
     * @name has
     * @memberOf MapCache
     * @param {string} key The key of the entry to check.
     * @returns {boolean} Returns `true` if an entry for `key` exists, else `false`.
     */
    function mapCacheHas(key) {
      return getMapData(this, key).has(key);
    }

    /**
     * Sets the map `key` to `value`.
     *
     * @private
     * @name set
     * @memberOf MapCache
     * @param {string} key The key of the value to set.
     * @param {*} value The value to set.
     * @returns {Object} Returns the map cache instance.
     */
    function mapCacheSet(key, value) {
      var data = getMapData(this, key),
          size = data.size;

      data.set(key, value);
      this.size += data.size == size ? 0 : 1;
      return this;
    }

    // Add methods to `MapCache`.
    MapCache.prototype.clear = mapCacheClear;
    MapCache.prototype['delete'] = mapCacheDelete;
    MapCache.prototype.get = mapCacheGet;
    MapCache.prototype.has = mapCacheHas;
    MapCache.prototype.set = mapCacheSet;

    /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*/

    /**
     *
     * Creates an array cache object to store unique values.
     *
     * @private
     * @constructor
     * @param {Array} [values] The values to cache.
     */
    function SetCache(values) {
      var index = -1,
          length = values == null ? 0 : values.length;

      this.__data__ = new MapCache;
      while (++index < length) {
        this.add(values[index]);
      }
    }

    /**
     * Adds `value` to the array cache.
     *
     * @private
     * @name add
     * @memberOf SetCache
     * @alias push
     * @param {*} value The value to cache.
     * @returns {Object} Returns the cache instance.
     */
    function setCacheAdd(value) {
      this.__data__.set(value, HASH_UNDEFINED);
      return this;
    }

    /**
     * Checks if `value` is in the array cache.
     *
     * @private
     * @name has
     * @memberOf SetCache
     * @param {*} value The value to search for.
     * @returns {number} Returns `true` if `value` is found, else `false`.
     */
    function setCacheHas(value) {
      return this.__data__.has(value);
    }

    // Add methods to `SetCache`.
    SetCache.prototype.add = SetCache.prototype.push = setCacheAdd;
    SetCache.prototype.has = setCacheHas;

    /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*/

    /**
     * Creates a stack cache object to store key-value pairs.
     *
     * @private
     * @constructor
     * @param {Array} [entries] The key-value pairs to cache.
     */
    function Stack(entries) {
      var data = this.__data__ = new ListCache(entries);
      this.size = data.size;
    }

    /**
     * Removes all key-value entries from the stack.
     *
     * @private
     * @name clear
     * @memberOf Stack
     */
    function stackClear() {
      this.__data__ = new ListCache;
      this.size = 0;
    }

    /**
     * Removes `key` and its value from the stack.
     *
     * @private
     * @name delete
     * @memberOf Stack
     * @param {string} key The key of the value to remove.
     * @returns {boolean} Returns `true` if the entry was removed, else `false`.
     */
    function stackDelete(key) {
      var data = this.__data__,
          result = data['delete'](key);

      this.size = data.size;
      return result;
    }

    /**
     * Gets the stack value for `key`.
     *
     * @private
     * @name get
     * @memberOf Stack
     * @param {string} key The key of the value to get.
     * @returns {*} Returns the entry value.
     */
    function stackGet(key) {
      return this.__data__.get(key);
    }

    /**
     * Checks if a stack value for `key` exists.
     *
     * @private
     * @name has
     * @memberOf Stack
     * @param {string} key The key of the entry to check.
     * @returns {boolean} Returns `true` if an entry for `key` exists, else `false`.
     */
    function stackHas(key) {
      return this.__data__.has(key);
    }

    /**
     * Sets the stack `key` to `value`.
     *
     * @private
     * @name set
     * @memberOf Stack
     * @param {string} key The key of the value to set.
     * @param {*} value The value to set.
     * @returns {Object} Returns the stack cache instance.
     */
    function stackSet(key, value) {
      var data = this.__data__;
      if (data instanceof ListCache) {
        var pairs = data.__data__;
        if (!Map || (pairs.length < LARGE_ARRAY_SIZE - 1)) {
          pairs.push([key, value]);
          this.size = ++data.size;
          return this;
        }
        data = this.__data__ = new MapCache(pairs);
      }
      data.set(key, value);
      this.size = data.size;
      return this;
    }

    // Add methods to `Stack`.
    Stack.prototype.clear = stackClear;
    Stack.prototype['delete'] = stackDelete;
    Stack.prototype.get = stackGet;
    Stack.prototype.has = stackHas;
    Stack.prototype.set = stackSet;

    /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*/

    /**
     * Creates an array of the enumerable property names of the array-like `value`.
     *
     * @private
     * @param {*} value The value to query.
     * @param {boolean} inherited Specify returning inherited property names.
     * @returns {Array} Returns the array of property names.
     */
    function arrayLikeKeys(value, inherited) {
      var isArr = isArray(value),
          isArg = !isArr && isArguments(value),
          isBuff = !isArr && !isArg && isBuffer(value),
          isType = !isArr && !isArg && !isBuff && isTypedArray(value),
          skipIndexes = isArr || isArg || isBuff || isType,
          result = skipIndexes ? baseTimes(value.length, String) : [],
          length = result.length;

      for (var key in value) {
        if ((inherited || hasOwnProperty.call(value, key)) &&
            !(skipIndexes && (
               // Safari 9 has enumerable `arguments.length` in strict mode.
               key == 'length' ||
               // Node.js 0.10 has enumerable non-index properties on buffers.
               (isBuff && (key == 'offset' || key == 'parent')) ||
               // PhantomJS 2 has enumerable non-index properties on typed arrays.
               (isType && (key == 'buffer' || key == 'byteLength' || key == 'byteOffset')) ||
               // Skip index properties.
               isIndex(key, length)
            ))) {
          result.push(key);
        }
      }
      return result;
    }

    /**
     * A specialized version of `_.sample` for arrays.
     *
     * @private
     * @param {Array} array The array to sample.
     * @returns {*} Returns the random element.
     */
    function arraySample(array) {
      var length = array.length;
      return length ? array[baseRandom(0, length - 1)] : undefined;
    }

    /**
     * A specialized version of `_.sampleSize` for arrays.
     *
     * @private
     * @param {Array} array The array to sample.
     * @param {number} n The number of elements to sample.
     * @returns {Array} Returns the random elements.
     */
    function arraySampleSize(array, n) {
      return shuffleSelf(copyArray(array), baseClamp(n, 0, array.length));
    }

    /**
     * A specialized version of `_.shuffle` for arrays.
     *
     * @private
     * @param {Array} array The array to shuffle.
     * @returns {Array} Returns the new shuffled array.
     */
    function arrayShuffle(array) {
      return shuffleSelf(copyArray(array));
    }

    /**
     * This function is like `assignValue` except that it doesn't assign
     * `undefined` values.
     *
     * @private
     * @param {Object} object The object to modify.
     * @param {string} key The key of the property to assign.
     * @param {*} value The value to assign.
     */
    function assignMergeValue(object, key, value) {
      if ((value !== undefined && !eq(object[key], value)) ||
          (value === undefined && !(key in object))) {
        baseAssignValue(object, key, value);
      }
    }

    /**
     * Assigns `value` to `key` of `object` if the existing value is not equivalent
     * using [`SameValueZero`](http://ecma-international.org/ecma-262/7.0/#sec-samevaluezero)
     * for equality comparisons.
     *
     * @private
     * @param {Object} object The object to modify.
     * @param {string} key The key of the property to assign.
     * @param {*} value The value to assign.
     */
    function assignValue(object, key, value) {
      var objValue = object[key];
      if (!(hasOwnProperty.call(object, key) && eq(objValue, value)) ||
          (value === undefined && !(key in object))) {
        baseAssignValue(object, key, value);
      }
    }

    /**
     * Gets the index at which the `key` is found in `array` of key-value pairs.
     *
     * @private
     * @param {Array} array The array to inspect.
     * @param {*} key The key to search for.
     * @returns {number} Returns the index of the matched value, else `-1`.
     */
    function assocIndexOf(array, key) {
      var length = array.length;
      while (length--) {
        if (eq(array[length][0], key)) {
          return length;
        }
      }
      return -1;
    }

    /**
     * Aggregates elements of `collection` on `accumulator` with keys transformed
     * by `iteratee` and values set by `setter`.
     *
     * @private
     * @param {Array|Object} collection The collection to iterate over.
     * @param {Function} setter The function to set `accumulator` values.
     * @param {Function} iteratee The iteratee to transform keys.
     * @param {Object} accumulator The initial aggregated object.
     * @returns {Function} Returns `accumulator`.
     */
    function baseAggregator(collection, setter, iteratee, accumulator) {
      baseEach(collection, function(value, key, collection) {
        setter(accumulator, value, iteratee(value), collection);
      });
      return accumulator;
    }

    /**
     * The base implementation of `_.assign` without support for multiple sources
     * or `customizer` functions.
     *
     * @private
     * @param {Object} object The destination object.
     * @param {Object} source The source object.
     * @returns {Object} Returns `object`.
     */
    function baseAssign(object, source) {
      return object && copyObject(source, keys(source), object);
    }

    /**
     * The base implementation of `_.assignIn` without support for multiple sources
     * or `customizer` functions.
     *
     * @private
     * @param {Object} object The destination object.
     * @param {Object} source The source object.
     * @returns {Object} Returns `object`.
     */
    function baseAssignIn(object, source) {
      return object && copyObject(source, keysIn(source), object);
    }

    /**
     * The base implementation of `assignValue` and `assignMergeValue` without
     * value checks.
     *
     * @private
     * @param {Object} object The object to modify.
     * @param {string} key The key of the property to assign.
     * @param {*} value The value to assign.
     */
    function baseAssignValue(object, key, value) {
      if (key == '__proto__' && defineProperty) {
        defineProperty(object, key, {
          'configurable': true,
          'enumerable': true,
          'value': value,
          'writable': true
        });
      } else {
        object[key] = value;
      }
    }

    /**
     * The base implementation of `_.at` without support for individual paths.
     *
     * @private
     * @param {Object} object The object to iterate over.
     * @param {string[]} paths The property paths to pick.
     * @returns {Array} Returns the picked elements.
     */
    function baseAt(object, paths) {
      var index = -1,
          length = paths.length,
          result = Array(length),
          skip = object == null;

      while (++index < length) {
        result[index] = skip ? undefined : get(object, paths[index]);
      }
      return result;
    }

    /**
     * The base implementation of `_.clamp` which doesn't coerce arguments.
     *
     * @private
     * @param {number} number The number to clamp.
     * @param {number} [lower] The lower bound.
     * @param {number} upper The upper bound.
     * @returns {number} Returns the clamped number.
     */
    function baseClamp(number, lower, upper) {
      if (number === number) {
        if (upper !== undefined) {
          number = number <= upper ? number : upper;
        }
        if (lower !== undefined) {
          number = number >= lower ? number : lower;
        }
      }
      return number;
    }

    /**
     * The base implementation of `_.clone` and `_.cloneDeep` which tracks
     * traversed objects.
     *
     * @private
     * @param {*} value The value to clone.
     * @param {boolean} bitmask The bitmask flags.
     *  1 - Deep clone
     *  2 - Flatten inherited properties
     *  4 - Clone symbols
     * @param {Function} [customizer] The function to customize cloning.
     * @param {string} [key] The key of `value`.
     * @param {Object} [object] The parent object of `value`.
     * @param {Object} [stack] Tracks traversed objects and their clone counterparts.
     * @returns {*} Returns the cloned value.
     */
    function baseClone(value, bitmask, customizer, key, object, stack) {
      var result,
          isDeep = bitmask & CLONE_DEEP_FLAG,
          isFlat = bitmask & CLONE_FLAT_FLAG,
          isFull = bitmask & CLONE_SYMBOLS_FLAG;

      if (customizer) {
        result = object ? customizer(value, key, object, stack) : customizer(value);
      }
      if (result !== undefined) {
        return result;
      }
      if (!isObject(value)) {
        return value;
      }
      var isArr = isArray(value);
      if (isArr) {
        result = initCloneArray(value);
        if (!isDeep) {
          return copyArray(value, result);
        }
      } else {
        var tag = getTag(value),
            isFunc = tag == funcTag || tag == genTag;

        if (isBuffer(value)) {
          return cloneBuffer(value, isDeep);
        }
        if (tag == objectTag || tag == argsTag || (isFunc && !object)) {
          result = (isFlat || isFunc) ? {} : initCloneObject(value);
          if (!isDeep) {
            return isFlat
              ? copySymbolsIn(value, baseAssignIn(result, value))
              : copySymbols(value, baseAssign(result, value));
          }
        } else {
          if (!cloneableTags[tag]) {
            return object ? value : {};
          }
          result = initCloneByTag(value, tag, baseClone, isDeep);
        }
      }
      // Check for circular references and return its corresponding clone.
      stack || (stack = new Stack);
      var stacked = stack.get(value);
      if (stacked) {
        return stacked;
      }
      stack.set(value, result);

      var keysFunc = isFull
        ? (isFlat ? getAllKeysIn : getAllKeys)
        : (isFlat ? keysIn : keys);

      var props = isArr ? undefined : keysFunc(value);
      arrayEach(props || value, function(subValue, key) {
        if (props) {
          key = subValue;
          subValue = value[key];
        }
        // Recursively populate clone (susceptible to call stack limits).
        assignValue(result, key, baseClone(subValue, bitmask, customizer, key, value, stack));
      });
      return result;
    }

    /**
     * The base implementation of `_.conforms` which doesn't clone `source`.
     *
     * @private
     * @param {Object} source The object of property predicates to conform to.
     * @returns {Function} Returns the new spec function.
     */
    function baseConforms(source) {
      var props = keys(source);
      return function(object) {
        return baseConformsTo(object, source, props);
      };
    }

    /**
     * The base implementation of `_.conformsTo` which accepts `props` to check.
     *
     * @private
     * @param {Object} object The object to inspect.
     * @param {Object} source The object of property predicates to conform to.
     * @returns {boolean} Returns `true` if `object` conforms, else `false`.
     */
    function baseConformsTo(object, source, props) {
      var length = props.length;
      if (object == null) {
        return !length;
      }
      object = Object(object);
      while (length--) {
        var key = props[length],
            predicate = source[key],
            value = object[key];

        if ((value === undefined && !(key in object)) || !predicate(value)) {
          return false;
        }
      }
      return true;
    }

    /**
     * The base implementation of `_.delay` and `_.defer` which accepts `args`
     * to provide to `func`.
     *
     * @private
     * @param {Function} func The function to delay.
     * @param {number} wait The number of milliseconds to delay invocation.
     * @param {Array} args The arguments to provide to `func`.
     * @returns {number|Object} Returns the timer id or timeout object.
     */
    function baseDelay(func, wait, args) {
      if (typeof func != 'function') {
        throw new TypeError(FUNC_ERROR_TEXT);
      }
      return setTimeout(function() { func.apply(undefined, args); }, wait);
    }

    /**
     * The base implementation of methods like `_.difference` without support
     * for excluding multiple arrays or iteratee shorthands.
     *
     * @private
     * @param {Array} array The array to inspect.
     * @param {Array} values The values to exclude.
     * @param {Function} [iteratee] The iteratee invoked per element.
     * @param {Function} [comparator] The comparator invoked per element.
     * @returns {Array} Returns the new array of filtered values.
     */
    function baseDifference(array, values, iteratee, comparator) {
      var index = -1,
          includes = arrayIncludes,
          isCommon = true,
          length = array.length,
          result = [],
          valuesLength = values.length;

      if (!length) {
        return result;
      }
      if (iteratee) {
        values = arrayMap(values, baseUnary(iteratee));
      }
      if (comparator) {
        includes = arrayIncludesWith;
        isCommon = false;
      }
      else if (values.length >= LARGE_ARRAY_SIZE) {
        includes = cacheHas;
        isCommon = false;
        values = new SetCache(values);
      }
      outer:
      while (++index < length) {
        var value = array[index],
            computed = iteratee == null ? value : iteratee(value);

        value = (comparator || value !== 0) ? value : 0;
        if (isCommon && computed === computed) {
          var valuesIndex = valuesLength;
          while (valuesIndex--) {
            if (values[valuesIndex] === computed) {
              continue outer;
            }
          }
          result.push(value);
        }
        else if (!includes(values, computed, comparator)) {
          result.push(value);
        }
      }
      return result;
    }

    /**
     * The base implementation of `_.forEach` without support for iteratee shorthands.
     *
     * @private
     * @param {Array|Object} collection The collection to iterate over.
     * @param {Function} iteratee The function invoked per iteration.
     * @returns {Array|Object} Returns `collection`.
     */
    var baseEach = createBaseEach(baseForOwn);

    /**
     * The base implementation of `_.forEachRight` without support for iteratee shorthands.
     *
     * @private
     * @param {Array|Object} collection The collection to iterate over.
     * @param {Function} iteratee The function invoked per iteration.
     * @returns {Array|Object} Returns `collection`.
     */
    var baseEachRight = createBaseEach(baseForOwnRight, true);

    /**
     * The base implementation of `_.every` without support for iteratee shorthands.
     *
     * @private
     * @param {Array|Object} collection The collection to iterate over.
     * @param {Function} predicate The function invoked per iteration.
     * @returns {boolean} Returns `true` if all elements pass the predicate check,
     *  else `false`
     */
    function baseEvery(collection, predicate) {
      var result = true;
      baseEach(collection, function(value, index, collection) {
        result = !!predicate(value, index, collection);
        return result;
      });
      return result;
    }

    /**
     * The base implementation of methods like `_.max` and `_.min` which accepts a
     * `comparator` to determine the extremum value.
     *
     * @private
     * @param {Array} array The array to iterate over.
     * @param {Function} iteratee The iteratee invoked per iteration.
     * @param {Function} comparator The comparator used to compare values.
     * @returns {*} Returns the extremum value.
     */
    function baseExtremum(array, iteratee, comparator) {
      var index = -1,
          length = array.length;

      while (++index < length) {
        var value = array[index],
            current = iteratee(value);

        if (current != null && (computed === undefined
              ? (current === current && !isSymbol(current))
              : comparator(current, computed)
            )) {
          var computed = current,
              result = value;
        }
      }
      return result;
    }

    /**
     * The base implementation of `_.fill` without an iteratee call guard.
     *
     * @private
     * @param {Array} array The array to fill.
     * @param {*} value The value to fill `array` with.
     * @param {number} [start=0] The start position.
     * @param {number} [end=array.length] The end position.
     * @returns {Array} Returns `array`.
     */
    function baseFill(array, value, start, end) {
      var length = array.length;

      start = toInteger(start);
      if (start < 0) {
        start = -start > length ? 0 : (length + start);
      }
      end = (end === undefined || end > length) ? length : toInteger(end);
      if (end < 0) {
        end += length;
      }
      end = start > end ? 0 : toLength(end);
      while (start < end) {
        array[start++] = value;
      }
      return array;
    }

    /**
     * The base implementation of `_.filter` without support for iteratee shorthands.
     *
     * @private
     * @param {Array|Object} collection The collection to iterate over.
     * @param {Function} predicate The function invoked per iteration.
     * @returns {Array} Returns the new filtered array.
     */
    function baseFilter(collection, predicate) {
      var result = [];
      baseEach(collection, function(value, index, collection) {
        if (predicate(value, index, collection)) {
          result.push(value);
        }
      });
      return result;
    }

    /**
     * The base implementation of `_.flatten` with support for restricting flattening.
     *
     * @private
     * @param {Array} array The array to flatten.
     * @param {number} depth The maximum recursion depth.
     * @param {boolean} [predicate=isFlattenable] The function invoked per iteration.
     * @param {boolean} [isStrict] Restrict to values that pass `predicate` checks.
     * @param {Array} [result=[]] The initial result value.
     * @returns {Array} Returns the new flattened array.
     */
    function baseFlatten(array, depth, predicate, isStrict, result) {
      var index = -1,
          length = array.length;

      predicate || (predicate = isFlattenable);
      result || (result = []);

      while (++index < length) {
        var value = array[index];
        if (depth > 0 && predicate(value)) {
          if (depth > 1) {
            // Recursively flatten arrays (susceptible to call stack limits).
            baseFlatten(value, depth - 1, predicate, isStrict, result);
          } else {
            arrayPush(result, value);
          }
        } else if (!isStrict) {
          result[result.length] = value;
        }
      }
      return result;
    }

    /**
     * The base implementation of `baseForOwn` which iterates over `object`
     * properties returned by `keysFunc` and invokes `iteratee` for each property.
     * Iteratee functions may exit iteration early by explicitly returning `false`.
     *
     * @private
     * @param {Object} object The object to iterate over.
     * @param {Function} iteratee The function invoked per iteration.
     * @param {Function} keysFunc The function to get the keys of `object`.
     * @returns {Object} Returns `object`.
     */
    var baseFor = createBaseFor();

    /**
     * This function is like `baseFor` except that it iterates over properties
     * in the opposite order.
     *
     * @private
     * @param {Object} object The object to iterate over.
     * @param {Function} iteratee The function invoked per iteration.
     * @param {Function} keysFunc The function to get the keys of `object`.
     * @returns {Object} Returns `object`.
     */
    var baseForRight = createBaseFor(true);

    /**
     * The base implementation of `_.forOwn` without support for iteratee shorthands.
     *
     * @private
     * @param {Object} object The object to iterate over.
     * @param {Function} iteratee The function invoked per iteration.
     * @returns {Object} Returns `object`.
     */
    function baseForOwn(object, iteratee) {
      return object && baseFor(object, iteratee, keys);
    }

    /**
     * The base implementation of `_.forOwnRight` without support for iteratee shorthands.
     *
     * @private
     * @param {Object} object The object to iterate over.
     * @param {Function} iteratee The function invoked per iteration.
     * @returns {Object} Returns `object`.
     */
    function baseForOwnRight(object, iteratee) {
      return object && baseForRight(object, iteratee, keys);
    }

    /**
     * The base implementation of `_.functions` which creates an array of
     * `object` function property names filtered from `props`.
     *
     * @private
     * @param {Object} object The object to inspect.
     * @param {Array} props The property names to filter.
     * @returns {Array} Returns the function names.
     */
    function baseFunctions(object, props) {
      return arrayFilter(props, function(key) {
        return isFunction(object[key]);
      });
    }

    /**
     * The base implementation of `_.get` without support for default values.
     *
     * @private
     * @param {Object} object The object to query.
     * @param {Array|string} path The path of the property to get.
     * @returns {*} Returns the resolved value.
     */
    function baseGet(object, path) {
      path = castPath(path, object);

      var index = 0,
          length = path.length;

      while (object != null && index < length) {
        object = object[toKey(path[index++])];
      }
      return (index && index == length) ? object : undefined;
    }

    /**
     * The base implementation of `getAllKeys` and `getAllKeysIn` which uses
     * `keysFunc` and `symbolsFunc` to get the enumerable property names and
     * symbols of `object`.
     *
     * @private
     * @param {Object} object The object to query.
     * @param {Function} keysFunc The function to get the keys of `object`.
     * @param {Function} symbolsFunc The function to get the symbols of `object`.
     * @returns {Array} Returns the array of property names and symbols.
     */
    function baseGetAllKeys(object, keysFunc, symbolsFunc) {
      var result = keysFunc(object);
      return isArray(object) ? result : arrayPush(result, symbolsFunc(object));
    }

    /**
     * The base implementation of `getTag` without fallbacks for buggy environments.
     *
     * @private
     * @param {*} value The value to query.
     * @returns {string} Returns the `toStringTag`.
     */
    function baseGetTag(value) {
      if (value == null) {
        return value === undefined ? undefinedTag : nullTag;
      }
      return (symToStringTag && symToStringTag in Object(value))
        ? getRawTag(value)
        : objectToString(value);
    }

    /**
     * The base implementation of `_.gt` which doesn't coerce arguments.
     *
     * @private
     * @param {*} value The value to compare.
     * @param {*} other The other value to compare.
     * @returns {boolean} Returns `true` if `value` is greater than `other`,
     *  else `false`.
     */
    function baseGt(value, other) {
      return value > other;
    }

    /**
     * The base implementation of `_.has` without support for deep paths.
     *
     * @private
     * @param {Object} [object] The object to query.
     * @param {Array|string} key The key to check.
     * @returns {boolean} Returns `true` if `key` exists, else `false`.
     */
    function baseHas(object, key) {
      return object != null && hasOwnProperty.call(object, key);
    }

    /**
     * The base implementation of `_.hasIn` without support for deep paths.
     *
     * @private
     * @param {Object} [object] The object to query.
     * @param {Array|string} key The key to check.
     * @returns {boolean} Returns `true` if `key` exists, else `false`.
     */
    function baseHasIn(object, key) {
      return object != null && key in Object(object);
    }

    /**
     * The base implementation of `_.inRange` which doesn't coerce arguments.
     *
     * @private
     * @param {number} number The number to check.
     * @param {number} start The start of the range.
     * @param {number} end The end of the range.
     * @returns {boolean} Returns `true` if `number` is in the range, else `false`.
     */
    function baseInRange(number, start, end) {
      return number >= nativeMin(start, end) && number < nativeMax(start, end);
    }

    /**
     * The base implementation of methods like `_.intersection`, without support
     * for iteratee shorthands, that accepts an array of arrays to inspect.
     *
     * @private
     * @param {Array} arrays The arrays to inspect.
     * @param {Function} [iteratee] The iteratee invoked per element.
     * @param {Function} [comparator] The comparator invoked per element.
     * @returns {Array} Returns the new array of shared values.
     */
    function baseIntersection(arrays, iteratee, comparator) {
      var includes = comparator ? arrayIncludesWith : arrayIncludes,
          length = arrays[0].length,
          othLength = arrays.length,
          othIndex = othLength,
          caches = Array(othLength),
          maxLength = Infinity,
          result = [];

      while (othIndex--) {
        var array = arrays[othIndex];
        if (othIndex && iteratee) {
          array = arrayMap(array, baseUnary(iteratee));
        }
        maxLength = nativeMin(array.length, maxLength);
        caches[othIndex] = !comparator && (iteratee || (length >= 120 && array.length >= 120))
          ? new SetCache(othIndex && array)
          : undefined;
      }
      array = arrays[0];

      var index = -1,
          seen = caches[0];

      outer:
      while (++index < length && result.length < maxLength) {
        var value = array[index],
            computed = iteratee ? iteratee(value) : value;

        value = (comparator || value !== 0) ? value : 0;
        if (!(seen
              ? cacheHas(seen, computed)
              : includes(result, computed, comparator)
            )) {
          othIndex = othLength;
          while (--othIndex) {
            var cache = caches[othIndex];
            if (!(cache
                  ? cacheHas(cache, computed)
                  : includes(arrays[othIndex], computed, comparator))
                ) {
              continue outer;
            }
          }
          if (seen) {
            seen.push(computed);
          }
          result.push(value);
        }
      }
      return result;
    }

    /**
     * The base implementation of `_.invert` and `_.invertBy` which inverts
     * `object` with values transformed by `iteratee` and set by `setter`.
     *
     * @private
     * @param {Object} object The object to iterate over.
     * @param {Function} setter The function to set `accumulator` values.
     * @param {Function} iteratee The iteratee to transform values.
     * @param {Object} accumulator The initial inverted object.
     * @returns {Function} Returns `accumulator`.
     */
    function baseInverter(object, setter, iteratee, accumulator) {
      baseForOwn(object, function(value, key, object) {
        setter(accumulator, iteratee(value), key, object);
      });
      return accumulator;
    }

    /**
     * The base implementation of `_.invoke` without support for individual
     * method arguments.
     *
     * @private
     * @param {Object} object The object to query.
     * @param {Array|string} path The path of the method to invoke.
     * @param {Array} args The arguments to invoke the method with.
     * @returns {*} Returns the result of the invoked method.
     */
    function baseInvoke(object, path, args) {
      path = castPath(path, object);
      object = parent(object, path);
      var func = object == null ? object : object[toKey(last(path))];
      return func == null ? undefined : apply(func, object, args);
    }

    /**
     * The base implementation of `_.isArguments`.
     *
     * @private
     * @param {*} value The value to check.
     * @returns {boolean} Returns `true` if `value` is an `arguments` object,
     */
    function baseIsArguments(value) {
      return isObjectLike(value) && baseGetTag(value) == argsTag;
    }

    /**
     * The base implementation of `_.isArrayBuffer` without Node.js optimizations.
     *
     * @private
     * @param {*} value The value to check.
     * @returns {boolean} Returns `true` if `value` is an array buffer, else `false`.
     */
    function baseIsArrayBuffer(value) {
      return isObjectLike(value) && baseGetTag(value) == arrayBufferTag;
    }

    /**
     * The base implementation of `_.isDate` without Node.js optimizations.
     *
     * @private
     * @param {*} value The value to check.
     * @returns {boolean} Returns `true` if `value` is a date object, else `false`.
     */
    function baseIsDate(value) {
      return isObjectLike(value) && baseGetTag(value) == dateTag;
    }

    /**
     * The base implementation of `_.isEqual` which supports partial comparisons
     * and tracks traversed objects.
     *
     * @private
     * @param {*} value The value to compare.
     * @param {*} other The other value to compare.
     * @param {boolean} bitmask The bitmask flags.
     *  1 - Unordered comparison
     *  2 - Partial comparison
     * @param {Function} [customizer] The function to customize comparisons.
     * @param {Object} [stack] Tracks traversed `value` and `other` objects.
     * @returns {boolean} Returns `true` if the values are equivalent, else `false`.
     */
    function baseIsEqual(value, other, bitmask, customizer, stack) {
      if (value === other) {
        return true;
      }
      if (value == null || other == null || (!isObjectLike(value) && !isObjectLike(other))) {
        return value !== value && other !== other;
      }
      return baseIsEqualDeep(value, other, bitmask, customizer, baseIsEqual, stack);
    }

    /**
     * A specialized version of `baseIsEqual` for arrays and objects which performs
     * deep comparisons and tracks traversed objects enabling objects with circular
     * references to be compared.
     *
     * @private
     * @param {Object} object The object to compare.
     * @param {Object} other The other object to compare.
     * @param {number} bitmask The bitmask flags. See `baseIsEqual` for more details.
     * @param {Function} customizer The function to customize comparisons.
     * @param {Function} equalFunc The function to determine equivalents of values.
     * @param {Object} [stack] Tracks traversed `object` and `other` objects.
     * @returns {boolean} Returns `true` if the objects are equivalent, else `false`.
     */
    function baseIsEqualDeep(object, other, bitmask, customizer, equalFunc, stack) {
      var objIsArr = isArray(object),
          othIsArr = isArray(other),
          objTag = objIsArr ? arrayTag : getTag(object),
          othTag = othIsArr ? arrayTag : getTag(other);

      objTag = objTag == argsTag ? objectTag : objTag;
      othTag = othTag == argsTag ? objectTag : othTag;

      var objIsObj = objTag == objectTag,
          othIsObj = othTag == objectTag,
          isSameTag = objTag == othTag;

      if (isSameTag && isBuffer(object)) {
        if (!isBuffer(other)) {
          return false;
        }
        objIsArr = true;
        objIsObj = false;
      }
      if (isSameTag && !objIsObj) {
        stack || (stack = new Stack);
        return (objIsArr || isTypedArray(object))
          ? equalArrays(object, other, bitmask, customizer, equalFunc, stack)
          : equalByTag(object, other, objTag, bitmask, customizer, equalFunc, stack);
      }
      if (!(bitmask & COMPARE_PARTIAL_FLAG)) {
        var objIsWrapped = objIsObj && hasOwnProperty.call(object, '__wrapped__'),
            othIsWrapped = othIsObj && hasOwnProperty.call(other, '__wrapped__');

        if (objIsWrapped || othIsWrapped) {
          var objUnwrapped = objIsWrapped ? object.value() : object,
              othUnwrapped = othIsWrapped ? other.value() : other;

          stack || (stack = new Stack);
          return equalFunc(objUnwrapped, othUnwrapped, bitmask, customizer, stack);
        }
      }
      if (!isSameTag) {
        return false;
      }
      stack || (stack = new Stack);
      return equalObjects(object, other, bitmask, customizer, equalFunc, stack);
    }

    /**
     * The base implementation of `_.isMap` without Node.js optimizations.
     *
     * @private
     * @param {*} value The value to check.
     * @returns {boolean} Returns `true` if `value` is a map, else `false`.
     */
    function baseIsMap(value) {
      return isObjectLike(value) && getTag(value) == mapTag;
    }

    /**
     * The base implementation of `_.isMatch` without support for iteratee shorthands.
     *
     * @private
     * @param {Object} object The object to inspect.
     * @param {Object} source The object of property values to match.
     * @param {Array} matchData The property names, values, and compare flags to match.
     * @param {Function} [customizer] The function to customize comparisons.
     * @returns {boolean} Returns `true` if `object` is a match, else `false`.
     */
    function baseIsMatch(object, source, matchData, customizer) {
      var index = matchData.length,
          length = index,
          noCustomizer = !customizer;

      if (object == null) {
        return !length;
      }
      object = Object(object);
      while (index--) {
        var data = matchData[index];
        if ((noCustomizer && data[2])
              ? data[1] !== object[data[0]]
              : !(data[0] in object)
            ) {
          return false;
        }
      }
      while (++index < length) {
        data = matchData[index];
        var key = data[0],
            objValue = object[key],
            srcValue = data[1];

        if (noCustomizer && data[2]) {
          if (objValue === undefined && !(key in object)) {
            return false;
          }
        } else {
          var stack = new Stack;
          if (customizer) {
            var result = customizer(objValue, srcValue, key, object, source, stack);
          }
          if (!(result === undefined
                ? baseIsEqual(srcValue, objValue, COMPARE_PARTIAL_FLAG | COMPARE_UNORDERED_FLAG, customizer, stack)
                : result
              )) {
            return false;
          }
        }
      }
      return true;
    }

    /**
     * The base implementation of `_.isNative` without bad shim checks.
     *
     * @private
     * @param {*} value The value to check.
     * @returns {boolean} Returns `true` if `value` is a native function,
     *  else `false`.
     */
    function baseIsNative(value) {
      if (!isObject(value) || isMasked(value)) {
        return false;
      }
      var pattern = isFunction(value) ? reIsNative : reIsHostCtor;
      return pattern.test(toSource(value));
    }

    /**
     * The base implementation of `_.isRegExp` without Node.js optimizations.
     *
     * @private
     * @param {*} value The value to check.
     * @returns {boolean} Returns `true` if `value` is a regexp, else `false`.
     */
    function baseIsRegExp(value) {
      return isObjectLike(value) && baseGetTag(value) == regexpTag;
    }

    /**
     * The base implementation of `_.isSet` without Node.js optimizations.
     *
     * @private
     * @param {*} value The value to check.
     * @returns {boolean} Returns `true` if `value` is a set, else `false`.
     */
    function baseIsSet(value) {
      return isObjectLike(value) && getTag(value) == setTag;
    }

    /**
     * The base implementation of `_.isTypedArray` without Node.js optimizations.
     *
     * @private
     * @param {*} value The value to check.
     * @returns {boolean} Returns `true` if `value` is a typed array, else `false`.
     */
    function baseIsTypedArray(value) {
      return isObjectLike(value) &&
        isLength(value.length) && !!typedArrayTags[baseGetTag(value)];
    }

    /**
     * The base implementation of `_.iteratee`.
     *
     * @private
     * @param {*} [value=_.identity] The value to convert to an iteratee.
     * @returns {Function} Returns the iteratee.
     */
    function baseIteratee(value) {
      // Don't store the `typeof` result in a variable to avoid a JIT bug in Safari 9.
      // See https://bugs.webkit.org/show_bug.cgi?id=156034 for more details.
      if (typeof value == 'function') {
        return value;
      }
      if (value == null) {
        return identity;
      }
      if (typeof value == 'object') {
        return isArray(value)
          ? baseMatchesProperty(value[0], value[1])
          : baseMatches(value);
      }
      return property(value);
    }

    /**
     * The base implementation of `_.keys` which doesn't treat sparse arrays as dense.
     *
     * @private
     * @param {Object} object The object to query.
     * @returns {Array} Returns the array of property names.
     */
    function baseKeys(object) {
      if (!isPrototype(object)) {
        return nativeKeys(object);
      }
      var result = [];
      for (var key in Object(object)) {
        if (hasOwnProperty.call(object, key) && key != 'constructor') {
          result.push(key);
        }
      }
      return result;
    }

    /**
     * The base implementation of `_.keysIn` which doesn't treat sparse arrays as dense.
     *
     * @private
     * @param {Object} object The object to query.
     * @returns {Array} Returns the array of property names.
     */
    function baseKeysIn(object) {
      if (!isObject(object)) {
        return nativeKeysIn(object);
      }
      var isProto = isPrototype(object),
          result = [];

      for (var key in object) {
        if (!(key == 'constructor' && (isProto || !hasOwnProperty.call(object, key)))) {
          result.push(key);
        }
      }
      return result;
    }

    /**
     * The base implementation of `_.lt` which doesn't coerce arguments.
     *
     * @private
     * @param {*} value The value to compare.
     * @param {*} other The other value to compare.
     * @returns {boolean} Returns `true` if `value` is less than `other`,
     *  else `false`.
     */
    function baseLt(value, other) {
      return value < other;
    }

    /**
     * The base implementation of `_.map` without support for iteratee shorthands.
     *
     * @private
     * @param {Array|Object} collection The collection to iterate over.
     * @param {Function} iteratee The function invoked per iteration.
     * @returns {Array} Returns the new mapped array.
     */
    function baseMap(collection, iteratee) {
      var index = -1,
          result = isArrayLike(collection) ? Array(collection.length) : [];

      baseEach(collection, function(value, key, collection) {
        result[++index] = iteratee(value, key, collection);
      });
      return result;
    }

    /**
     * The base implementation of `_.matches` which doesn't clone `source`.
     *
     * @private
     * @param {Object} source The object of property values to match.
     * @returns {Function} Returns the new spec function.
     */
    function baseMatches(source) {
      var matchData = getMatchData(source);
      if (matchData.length == 1 && matchData[0][2]) {
        return matchesStrictComparable(matchData[0][0], matchData[0][1]);
      }
      return function(object) {
        return object === source || baseIsMatch(object, source, matchData);
      };
    }

    /**
     * The base implementation of `_.matchesProperty` which doesn't clone `srcValue`.
     *
     * @private
     * @param {string} path The path of the property to get.
     * @param {*} srcValue The value to match.
     * @returns {Function} Returns the new spec function.
     */
    function baseMatchesProperty(path, srcValue) {
      if (isKey(path) && isStrictComparable(srcValue)) {
        return matchesStrictComparable(toKey(path), srcValue);
      }
      return function(object) {
        var objValue = get(object, path);
        return (objValue === undefined && objValue === srcValue)
          ? hasIn(object, path)
          : baseIsEqual(srcValue, objValue, COMPARE_PARTIAL_FLAG | COMPARE_UNORDERED_FLAG);
      };
    }

    /**
     * The base implementation of `_.merge` without support for multiple sources.
     *
     * @private
     * @param {Object} object The destination object.
     * @param {Object} source The source object.
     * @param {number} srcIndex The index of `source`.
     * @param {Function} [customizer] The function to customize merged values.
     * @param {Object} [stack] Tracks traversed source values and their merged
     *  counterparts.
     */
    function baseMerge(object, source, srcIndex, customizer, stack) {
      if (object === source) {
        return;
      }
      baseFor(source, function(srcValue, key) {
        if (isObject(srcValue)) {
          stack || (stack = new Stack);
          baseMergeDeep(object, source, key, srcIndex, baseMerge, customizer, stack);
        }
        else {
          var newValue = customizer
            ? customizer(object[key], srcValue, (key + ''), object, source, stack)
            : undefined;

          if (newValue === undefined) {
            newValue = srcValue;
          }
          assignMergeValue(object, key, newValue);
        }
      }, keysIn);
    }

    /**
     * A specialized version of `baseMerge` for arrays and objects which performs
     * deep merges and tracks traversed objects enabling objects with circular
     * references to be merged.
     *
     * @private
     * @param {Object} object The destination object.
     * @param {Object} source The source object.
     * @param {string} key The key of the value to merge.
     * @param {number} srcIndex The index of `source`.
     * @param {Function} mergeFunc The function to merge values.
     * @param {Function} [customizer] The function to customize assigned values.
     * @param {Object} [stack] Tracks traversed source values and their merged
     *  counterparts.
     */
    function baseMergeDeep(object, source, key, srcIndex, mergeFunc, customizer, stack) {
      var objValue = object[key],
          srcValue = source[key],
          stacked = stack.get(srcValue);

      if (stacked) {
        assignMergeValue(object, key, stacked);
        return;
      }
      var newValue = customizer
        ? customizer(objValue, srcValue, (key + ''), object, source, stack)
        : undefined;

      var isCommon = newValue === undefined;

      if (isCommon) {
        var isArr = isArray(srcValue),
            isBuff = !isArr && isBuffer(srcValue),
            isTyped = !isArr && !isBuff && isTypedArray(srcValue);

        newValue = srcValue;
        if (isArr || isBuff || isTyped) {
          if (isArray(objValue)) {
            newValue = objValue;
          }
          else if (isArrayLikeObject(objValue)) {
            newValue = copyArray(objValue);
          }
          else if (isBuff) {
            isCommon = false;
            newValue = cloneBuffer(srcValue, true);
          }
          else if (isTyped) {
            isCommon = false;
            newValue = cloneTypedArray(srcValue, true);
          }
          else {
            newValue = [];
          }
        }
        else if (isPlainObject(srcValue) || isArguments(srcValue)) {
          newValue = objValue;
          if (isArguments(objValue)) {
            newValue = toPlainObject(objValue);
          }
          else if (!isObject(objValue) || (srcIndex && isFunction(objValue))) {
            newValue = initCloneObject(srcValue);
          }
        }
        else {
          isCommon = false;
        }
      }
      if (isCommon) {
        // Recursively merge objects and arrays (susceptible to call stack limits).
        stack.set(srcValue, newValue);
        mergeFunc(newValue, srcValue, srcIndex, customizer, stack);
        stack['delete'](srcValue);
      }
      assignMergeValue(object, key, newValue);
    }

    /**
     * The base implementation of `_.nth` which doesn't coerce arguments.
     *
     * @private
     * @param {Array} array The array to query.
     * @param {number} n The index of the element to return.
     * @returns {*} Returns the nth element of `array`.
     */
    function baseNth(array, n) {
      var length = array.length;
      if (!length) {
        return;
      }
      n += n < 0 ? length : 0;
      return isIndex(n, length) ? array[n] : undefined;
    }

    /**
     * The base implementation of `_.orderBy` without param guards.
     *
     * @private
     * @param {Array|Object} collection The collection to iterate over.
     * @param {Function[]|Object[]|string[]} iteratees The iteratees to sort by.
     * @param {string[]} orders The sort orders of `iteratees`.
     * @returns {Array} Returns the new sorted array.
     */
    function baseOrderBy(collection, iteratees, orders) {
      var index = -1;
      iteratees = arrayMap(iteratees.length ? iteratees : [identity], baseUnary(getIteratee()));

      var result = baseMap(collection, function(value, key, collection) {
        var criteria = arrayMap(iteratees, function(iteratee) {
          return iteratee(value);
        });
        return { 'criteria': criteria, 'index': ++index, 'value': value };
      });

      return baseSortBy(result, function(object, other) {
        return compareMultiple(object, other, orders);
      });
    }

    /**
     * The base implementation of `_.pick` without support for individual
     * property identifiers.
     *
     * @private
     * @param {Object} object The source object.
     * @param {string[]} paths The property paths to pick.
     * @returns {Object} Returns the new object.
     */
    function basePick(object, paths) {
      return basePickBy(object, paths, function(value, path) {
        return hasIn(object, path);
      });
    }

    /**
     * The base implementation of  `_.pickBy` without support for iteratee shorthands.
     *
     * @private
     * @param {Object} object The source object.
     * @param {string[]} paths The property paths to pick.
     * @param {Function} predicate The function invoked per property.
     * @returns {Object} Returns the new object.
     */
    function basePickBy(object, paths, predicate) {
      var index = -1,
          length = paths.length,
          result = {};

      while (++index < length) {
        var path = paths[index],
            value = baseGet(object, path);

        if (predicate(value, path)) {
          baseSet(result, castPath(path, object), value);
        }
      }
      return result;
    }

    /**
     * A specialized version of `baseProperty` which supports deep paths.
     *
     * @private
     * @param {Array|string} path The path of the property to get.
     * @returns {Function} Returns the new accessor function.
     */
    function basePropertyDeep(path) {
      return function(object) {
        return baseGet(object, path);
      };
    }

    /**
     * The base implementation of `_.pullAllBy` without support for iteratee
     * shorthands.
     *
     * @private
     * @param {Array} array The array to modify.
     * @param {Array} values The values to remove.
     * @param {Function} [iteratee] The iteratee invoked per element.
     * @param {Function} [comparator] The comparator invoked per element.
     * @returns {Array} Returns `array`.
     */
    function basePullAll(array, values, iteratee, comparator) {
      var indexOf = comparator ? baseIndexOfWith : baseIndexOf,
          index = -1,
          length = values.length,
          seen = array;

      if (array === values) {
        values = copyArray(values);
      }
      if (iteratee) {
        seen = arrayMap(array, baseUnary(iteratee));
      }
      while (++index < length) {
        var fromIndex = 0,
            value = values[index],
            computed = iteratee ? iteratee(value) : value;

        while ((fromIndex = indexOf(seen, computed, fromIndex, comparator)) > -1) {
          if (seen !== array) {
            splice.call(seen, fromIndex, 1);
          }
          splice.call(array, fromIndex, 1);
        }
      }
      return array;
    }

    /**
     * The base implementation of `_.pullAt` without support for individual
     * indexes or capturing the removed elements.
     *
     * @private
     * @param {Array} array The array to modify.
     * @param {number[]} indexes The indexes of elements to remove.
     * @returns {Array} Returns `array`.
     */
    function basePullAt(array, indexes) {
      var length = array ? indexes.length : 0,
          lastIndex = length - 1;

      while (length--) {
        var index = indexes[length];
        if (length == lastIndex || index !== previous) {
          var previous = index;
          if (isIndex(index)) {
            splice.call(array, index, 1);
          } else {
            baseUnset(array, index);
          }
        }
      }
      return array;
    }

    /**
     * The base implementation of `_.random` without support for returning
     * floating-point numbers.
     *
     * @private
     * @param {number} lower The lower bound.
     * @param {number} upper The upper bound.
     * @returns {number} Returns the random number.
     */
    function baseRandom(lower, upper) {
      return lower + nativeFloor(nativeRandom() * (upper - lower + 1));
    }

    /**
     * The base implementation of `_.range` and `_.rangeRight` which doesn't
     * coerce arguments.
     *
     * @private
     * @param {number} start The start of the range.
     * @param {number} end The end of the range.
     * @param {number} step The value to increment or decrement by.
     * @param {boolean} [fromRight] Specify iterating from right to left.
     * @returns {Array} Returns the range of numbers.
     */
    function baseRange(start, end, step, fromRight) {
      var index = -1,
          length = nativeMax(nativeCeil((end - start) / (step || 1)), 0),
          result = Array(length);

      while (length--) {
        result[fromRight ? length : ++index] = start;
        start += step;
      }
      return result;
    }

    /**
     * The base implementation of `_.repeat` which doesn't coerce arguments.
     *
     * @private
     * @param {string} string The string to repeat.
     * @param {number} n The number of times to repeat the string.
     * @returns {string} Returns the repeated string.
     */
    function baseRepeat(string, n) {
      var result = '';
      if (!string || n < 1 || n > MAX_SAFE_INTEGER) {
        return result;
      }
      // Leverage the exponentiation by squaring algorithm for a faster repeat.
      // See https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Exponentiation_by_squaring for more details.
      do {
        if (n % 2) {
          result += string;
        }
        n = nativeFloor(n / 2);
        if (n) {
          string += string;
        }
      } while (n);

      return result;
    }

    /**
     * The base implementation of `_.rest` which doesn't validate or coerce arguments.
     *
     * @private
     * @param {Function} func The function to apply a rest parameter to.
     * @param {number} [start=func.length-1] The start position of the rest parameter.
     * @returns {Function} Returns the new function.
     */
    function baseRest(func, start) {
      return setToString(overRest(func, start, identity), func + '');
    }

    /**
     * The base implementation of `_.sample`.
     *
     * @private
     * @param {Array|Object} collection The collection to sample.
     * @returns {*} Returns the random element.
     */
    function baseSample(collection) {
      return arraySample(values(collection));
    }

    /**
     * The base implementation of `_.sampleSize` without param guards.
     *
     * @private
     * @param {Array|Object} collection The collection to sample.
     * @param {number} n The number of elements to sample.
     * @returns {Array} Returns the random elements.
     */
    function baseSampleSize(collection, n) {
      var array = values(collection);
      return shuffleSelf(array, baseClamp(n, 0, array.length));
    }

    /**
     * The base implementation of `_.set`.
     *
     * @private
     * @param {Object} object The object to modify.
     * @param {Array|string} path The path of the property to set.
     * @param {*} value The value to set.
     * @param {Function} [customizer] The function to customize path creation.
     * @returns {Object} Returns `object`.
     */
    function baseSet(object, path, value, customizer) {
      if (!isObject(object)) {
        return object;
      }
      path = castPath(path, object);

      var index = -1,
          length = path.length,
          lastIndex = length - 1,
          nested = object;

      while (nested != null && ++index < length) {
        var key = toKey(path[index]),
            newValue = value;

        if (index != lastIndex) {
          var objValue = nested[key];
          newValue = customizer ? customizer(objValue, key, nested) : undefined;
          if (newValue === undefined) {
            newValue = isObject(objValue)
              ? objValue
              : (isIndex(path[index + 1]) ? [] : {});
          }
        }
        assignValue(nested, key, newValue);
        nested = nested[key];
      }
      return object;
    }

    /**
     * The base implementation of `setData` without support for hot loop shorting.
     *
     * @private
     * @param {Function} func The function to associate metadata with.
     * @param {*} data The metadata.
     * @returns {Function} Returns `func`.
     */
    var baseSetData = !metaMap ? identity : function(func, data) {
      metaMap.set(func, data);
      return func;
    };

    /**
     * The base implementation of `setToString` without support for hot loop shorting.
     *
     * @private
     * @param {Function} func The function to modify.
     * @param {Function} string The `toString` result.
     * @returns {Function} Returns `func`.
     */
    var baseSetToString = !defineProperty ? identity : function(func, string) {
      return defineProperty(func, 'toString', {
        'configurable': true,
        'enumerable': false,
        'value': constant(string),
        'writable': true
      });
    };

    /**
     * The base implementation of `_.shuffle`.
     *
     * @private
     * @param {Array|Object} collection The collection to shuffle.
     * @returns {Array} Returns the new shuffled array.
     */
    function baseShuffle(collection) {
      return shuffleSelf(values(collection));
    }

    /**
     * The base implementation of `_.slice` without an iteratee call guard.
     *
     * @private
     * @param {Array} array The array to slice.
     * @param {number} [start=0] The start position.
     * @param {number} [end=array.length] The end position.
     * @returns {Array} Returns the slice of `array`.
     */
    function baseSlice(array, start, end) {
      var index = -1,
          length = array.length;

      if (start < 0) {
        start = -start > length ? 0 : (length + start);
      }
      end = end > length ? length : end;
      if (end < 0) {
        end += length;
      }
      length = start > end ? 0 : ((end - start) >>> 0);
      start >>>= 0;

      var result = Array(length);
      while (++index < length) {
        result[index] = array[index + start];
      }
      return result;
    }

    /**
     * The base implementation of `_.some` without support for iteratee shorthands.
     *
     * @private
     * @param {Array|Object} collection The collection to iterate over.
     * @param {Function} predicate The function invoked per iteration.
     * @returns {boolean} Returns `true` if any element passes the predicate check,
     *  else `false`.
     */
    function baseSome(collection, predicate) {
      var result;

      baseEach(collection, function(value, index, collection) {
        result = predicate(value, index, collection);
        return !result;
      });
      return !!result;
    }

    /**
     * The base implementation of `_.sortedIndex` and `_.sortedLastIndex` which
     * performs a binary search of `array` to determine the index at which `value`
     * should be inserted into `array` in order to maintain its sort order.
     *
     * @private
     * @param {Array} array The sorted array to inspect.
     * @param {*} value The value to evaluate.
     * @param {boolean} [retHighest] Specify returning the highest qualified index.
     * @returns {number} Returns the index at which `value` should be inserted
     *  into `array`.
     */
    function baseSortedIndex(array, value, retHighest) {
      var low = 0,
          high = array == null ? low : array.length;

      if (typeof value == 'number' && value === value && high <= HALF_MAX_ARRAY_LENGTH) {
        while (low < high) {
          var mid = (low + high) >>> 1,
              computed = array[mid];

          if (computed !== null && !isSymbol(computed) &&
              (retHighest ? (computed <= value) : (computed < value))) {
            low = mid + 1;
          } else {
            high = mid;
          }
        }
        return high;
      }
      return baseSortedIndexBy(array, value, identity, retHighest);
    }

    /**
     * The base implementation of `_.sortedIndexBy` and `_.sortedLastIndexBy`
     * which invokes `iteratee` for `value` and each element of `array` to compute
     * their sort ranking. The iteratee is invoked with one argument; (value).
     *
     * @private
     * @param {Array} array The sorted array to inspect.
     * @param {*} value The value to evaluate.
     * @param {Function} iteratee The iteratee invoked per element.
     * @param {boolean} [retHighest] Specify returning the highest qualified index.
     * @returns {number} Returns the index at which `value` should be inserted
     *  into `array`.
     */
    function baseSortedIndexBy(array, value, iteratee, retHighest) {
      value = iteratee(value);

      var low = 0,
          high = array == null ? 0 : array.length,
          valIsNaN = value !== value,
          valIsNull = value === null,
          valIsSymbol = isSymbol(value),
          valIsUndefined = value === undefined;

      while (low < high) {
        var mid = nativeFloor((low + high) / 2),
            computed = iteratee(array[mid]),
            othIsDefined = computed !== undefined,
            othIsNull = computed === null,
            othIsReflexive = computed === computed,
            othIsSymbol = isSymbol(computed);

        if (valIsNaN) {
          var setLow = retHighest || othIsReflexive;
        } else if (valIsUndefined) {
          setLow = othIsReflexive && (retHighest || othIsDefined);
        } else if (valIsNull) {
          setLow = othIsReflexive && othIsDefined && (retHighest || !othIsNull);
        } else if (valIsSymbol) {
          setLow = othIsReflexive && othIsDefined && !othIsNull && (retHighest || !othIsSymbol);
        } else if (othIsNull || othIsSymbol) {
          setLow = false;
        } else {
          setLow = retHighest ? (computed <= value) : (computed < value);
        }
        if (setLow) {
          low = mid + 1;
        } else {
          high = mid;
        }
      }
      return nativeMin(high, MAX_ARRAY_INDEX);
    }

    /**
     * The base implementation of `_.sortedUniq` and `_.sortedUniqBy` without
     * support for iteratee shorthands.
     *
     * @private
     * @param {Array} array The array to inspect.
     * @param {Function} [iteratee] The iteratee invoked per element.
     * @returns {Array} Returns the new duplicate free array.
     */
    function baseSortedUniq(array, iteratee) {
      var index = -1,
          length = array.length,
          resIndex = 0,
          result = [];

      while (++index < length) {
        var value = array[index],
            computed = iteratee ? iteratee(value) : value;

        if (!index || !eq(computed, seen)) {
          var seen = computed;
          result[resIndex++] = value === 0 ? 0 : value;
        }
      }
      return result;
    }

    /**
     * The base implementation of `_.toNumber` which doesn't ensure correct
     * conversions of binary, hexadecimal, or octal string values.
     *
     * @private
     * @param {*} value The value to process.
     * @returns {number} Returns the number.
     */
    function baseToNumber(value) {
      if (typeof value == 'number') {
        return value;
      }
      if (isSymbol(value)) {
        return NAN;
      }
      return +value;
    }

    /**
     * The base implementation of `_.toString` which doesn't convert nullish
     * values to empty strings.
     *
     * @private
     * @param {*} value The value to process.
     * @returns {string} Returns the string.
     */
    function baseToString(value) {
      // Exit early for strings to avoid a performance hit in some environments.
      if (typeof value == 'string') {
        return value;
      }
      if (isArray(value)) {
        // Recursively convert values (susceptible to call stack limits).
        return arrayMap(value, baseToString) + '';
      }
      if (isSymbol(value)) {
        return symbolToString ? symbolToString.call(value) : '';
      }
      var result = (value + '');
      return (result == '0' && (1 / value) == -INFINITY) ? '-0' : result;
    }

    /**
     * The base implementation of `_.uniqBy` without support for iteratee shorthands.
     *
     * @private
     * @param {Array} array The array to inspect.
     * @param {Function} [iteratee] The iteratee invoked per element.
     * @param {Function} [comparator] The comparator invoked per element.
     * @returns {Array} Returns the new duplicate free array.
     */
    function baseUniq(array, iteratee, comparator) {
      var index = -1,
          includes = arrayIncludes,
          length = array.length,
          isCommon = true,
          result = [],
          seen = result;

      if (comparator) {
        isCommon = false;
        includes = arrayIncludesWith;
      }
      else if (length >= LARGE_ARRAY_SIZE) {
        var set = iteratee ? null : createSet(array);
        if (set) {
          return setToArray(set);
        }
        isCommon = false;
        includes = cacheHas;
        seen = new SetCache;
      }
      else {
        seen = iteratee ? [] : result;
      }
      outer:
      while (++index < length) {
        var value = array[index],
            computed = iteratee ? iteratee(value) : value;

        value = (comparator || value !== 0) ? value : 0;
        if (isCommon && computed === computed) {
          var seenIndex = seen.length;
          while (seenIndex--) {
            if (seen[seenIndex] === computed) {
              continue outer;
            }
          }
          if (iteratee) {
            seen.push(computed);
          }
          result.push(value);
        }
        else if (!includes(seen, computed, comparator)) {
          if (seen !== result) {
            seen.push(computed);
          }
          result.push(value);
        }
      }
      return result;
    }

    /**
     * The base implementation of `_.unset`.
     *
     * @private
     * @param {Object} object The object to modify.
     * @param {Array|string} path The property path to unset.
     * @returns {boolean} Returns `true` if the property is deleted, else `false`.
     */
    function baseUnset(object, path) {
      path = castPath(path, object);
      object = parent(object, path);
      return object == null || delete object[toKey(last(path))];
    }

    /**
     * The base implementation of `_.update`.
     *
     * @private
     * @param {Object} object The object to modify.
     * @param {Array|string} path The path of the property to update.
     * @param {Function} updater The function to produce the updated value.
     * @param {Function} [customizer] The function to customize path creation.
     * @returns {Object} Returns `object`.
     */
    function baseUpdate(object, path, updater, customizer) {
      return baseSet(object, path, updater(baseGet(object, path)), customizer);
    }

    /**
     * The base implementation of methods like `_.dropWhile` and `_.takeWhile`
     * without support for iteratee shorthands.
     *
     * @private
     * @param {Array} array The array to query.
     * @param {Function} predicate The function invoked per iteration.
     * @param {boolean} [isDrop] Specify dropping elements instead of taking them.
     * @param {boolean} [fromRight] Specify iterating from right to left.
     * @returns {Array} Returns the slice of `array`.
     */
    function baseWhile(array, predicate, isDrop, fromRight) {
      var length = array.length,
          index = fromRight ? length : -1;

      while ((fromRight ? index-- : ++index < length) &&
        predicate(array[index], index, array)) {}

      return isDrop
        ? baseSlice(array, (fromRight ? 0 : index), (fromRight ? index + 1 : length))
        : baseSlice(array, (fromRight ? index + 1 : 0), (fromRight ? length : index));
    }

    /**
     * The base implementation of `wrapperValue` which returns the result of
     * performing a sequence of actions on the unwrapped `value`, where each
     * successive action is supplied the return value of the previous.
     *
     * @private
     * @param {*} value The unwrapped value.
     * @param {Array} actions Actions to perform to resolve the unwrapped value.
     * @returns {*} Returns the resolved value.
     */
    function baseWrapperValue(value, actions) {
      var result = value;
      if (result instanceof LazyWrapper) {
        result = result.value();
      }
      return arrayReduce(actions, function(result, action) {
        return action.func.apply(action.thisArg, arrayPush([result], action.args));
      }, result);
    }

    /**
     * The base implementation of methods like `_.xor`, without support for
     * iteratee shorthands, that accepts an array of arrays to inspect.
     *
     * @private
     * @param {Array} arrays The arrays to inspect.
     * @param {Function} [iteratee] The iteratee invoked per element.
     * @param {Function} [comparator] The comparator invoked per element.
     * @returns {Array} Returns the new array of values.
     */
    function baseXor(arrays, iteratee, comparator) {
      var length = arrays.length;
      if (length < 2) {
        return length ? baseUniq(arrays[0]) : [];
      }
      var index = -1,
          result = Array(length);

      while (++index < length) {
        var array = arrays[index],
            othIndex = -1;

        while (++othIndex < length) {
          if (othIndex != index) {
            result[index] = baseDifference(result[index] || array, arrays[othIndex], iteratee, comparator);
          }
        }
      }
      return baseUniq(baseFlatten(result, 1), iteratee, comparator);
    }

    /**
     * This base implementation of `_.zipObject` which assigns values using `assignFunc`.
     *
     * @private
     * @param {Array} props The property identifiers.
     * @param {Array} values The property values.
     * @param {Function} assignFunc The function to assign values.
     * @returns {Object} Returns the new object.
     */
    function baseZipObject(props, values, assignFunc) {
      var index = -1,
          length = props.length,
          valsLength = values.length,
          result = {};

      while (++index < length) {
        var value = index < valsLength ? values[index] : undefined;
        assignFunc(result, props[index], value);
      }
      return result;
    }

    /**
     * Casts `value` to an empty array if it's not an array like object.
     *
     * @private
     * @param {*} value The value to inspect.
     * @returns {Array|Object} Returns the cast array-like object.
     */
    function castArrayLikeObject(value) {
      return isArrayLikeObject(value) ? value : [];
    }

    /**
     * Casts `value` to `identity` if it's not a function.
     *
     * @private
     * @param {*} value The value to inspect.
     * @returns {Function} Returns cast function.
     */
    function castFunction(value) {
      return typeof value == 'function' ? value : identity;
    }

    /**
     * Casts `value` to a path array if it's not one.
     *
     * @private
     * @param {*} value The value to inspect.
     * @param {Object} [object] The object to query keys on.
     * @returns {Array} Returns the cast property path array.
     */
    function castPath(value, object) {
      if (isArray(value)) {
        return value;
      }
      return isKey(value, object) ? [value] : stringToPath(toString(value));
    }

    /**
     * A `baseRest` alias which can be replaced with `identity` by module
     * replacement plugins.
     *
     * @private
     * @type {Function}
     * @param {Function} func The function to apply a rest parameter to.
     * @returns {Function} Returns the new function.
     */
    var castRest = baseRest;

    /**
     * Casts `array` to a slice if it's needed.
     *
     * @private
     * @param {Array} array The array to inspect.
     * @param {number} start The start position.
     * @param {number} [end=array.length] The end position.
     * @returns {Array} Returns the cast slice.
     */
    function castSlice(array, start, end) {
      var length = array.length;
      end = end === undefined ? length : end;
      return (!start && end >= length) ? array : baseSlice(array, start, end);
    }

    /**
     * A simple wrapper around the global [`clearTimeout`](https://mdn.io/clearTimeout).
     *
     * @private
     * @param {number|Object} id The timer id or timeout object of the timer to clear.
     */
    var clearTimeout = ctxClearTimeout || function(id) {
      return root.clearTimeout(id);
    };

    /**
     * Creates a clone of  `buffer`.
     *
     * @private
     * @param {Buffer} buffer The buffer to clone.
     * @param {boolean} [isDeep] Specify a deep clone.
     * @returns {Buffer} Returns the cloned buffer.
     */
    function cloneBuffer(buffer, isDeep) {
      if (isDeep) {
        return buffer.slice();
      }
      var length = buffer.length,
          result = allocUnsafe ? allocUnsafe(length) : new buffer.constructor(length);

      buffer.copy(result);
      return result;
    }

    /**
     * Creates a clone of `arrayBuffer`.
     *
     * @private
     * @param {ArrayBuffer} arrayBuffer The array buffer to clone.
     * @returns {ArrayBuffer} Returns the cloned array buffer.
     */
    function cloneArrayBuffer(arrayBuffer) {
      var result = new arrayBuffer.constructor(arrayBuffer.byteLength);
      new Uint8Array(result).set(new Uint8Array(arrayBuffer));
      return result;
    }

    /**
     * Creates a clone of `dataView`.
     *
     * @private
     * @param {Object} dataView The data view to clone.
     * @param {boolean} [isDeep] Specify a deep clone.
     * @returns {Object} Returns the cloned data view.
     */
    function cloneDataView(dataView, isDeep) {
      var buffer = isDeep ? cloneArrayBuffer(dataView.buffer) : dataView.buffer;
      return new dataView.constructor(buffer, dataView.byteOffset, dataView.byteLength);
    }

    /**
     * Creates a clone of `map`.
     *
     * @private
     * @param {Object} map The map to clone.
     * @param {Function} cloneFunc The function to clone values.
     * @param {boolean} [isDeep] Specify a deep clone.
     * @returns {Object} Returns the cloned map.
     */
    function cloneMap(map, isDeep, cloneFunc) {
      var array = isDeep ? cloneFunc(mapToArray(map), CLONE_DEEP_FLAG) : mapToArray(map);
      return arrayReduce(array, addMapEntry, new map.constructor);
    }

    /**
     * Creates a clone of `regexp`.
     *
     * @private
     * @param {Object} regexp The regexp to clone.
     * @returns {Object} Returns the cloned regexp.
     */
    function cloneRegExp(regexp) {
      var result = new regexp.constructor(regexp.source, reFlags.exec(regexp));
      result.lastIndex = regexp.lastIndex;
      return result;
    }

    /**
     * Creates a clone of `set`.
     *
     * @private
     * @param {Object} set The set to clone.
     * @param {Function} cloneFunc The function to clone values.
     * @param {boolean} [isDeep] Specify a deep clone.
     * @returns {Object} Returns the cloned set.
     */
    function cloneSet(set, isDeep, cloneFunc) {
      var array = isDeep ? cloneFunc(setToArray(set), CLONE_DEEP_FLAG) : setToArray(set);
      return arrayReduce(array, addSetEntry, new set.constructor);
    }

    /**
     * Creates a clone of the `symbol` object.
     *
     * @private
     * @param {Object} symbol The symbol object to clone.
     * @returns {Object} Returns the cloned symbol object.
     */
    function cloneSymbol(symbol) {
      return symbolValueOf ? Object(symbolValueOf.call(symbol)) : {};
    }

    /**
     * Creates a clone of `typedArray`.
     *
     * @private
     * @param {Object} typedArray The typed array to clone.
     * @param {boolean} [isDeep] Specify a deep clone.
     * @returns {Object} Returns the cloned typed array.
     */
    function cloneTypedArray(typedArray, isDeep) {
      var buffer = isDeep ? cloneArrayBuffer(typedArray.buffer) : typedArray.buffer;
      return new typedArray.constructor(buffer, typedArray.byteOffset, typedArray.length);
    }

    /**
     * Compares values to sort them in ascending order.
     *
     * @private
     * @param {*} value The value to compare.
     * @param {*} other The other value to compare.
     * @returns {number} Returns the sort order indicator for `value`.
     */
    function compareAscending(value, other) {
      if (value !== other) {
        var valIsDefined = value !== undefined,
            valIsNull = value === null,
            valIsReflexive = value === value,
            valIsSymbol = isSymbol(value);

        var othIsDefined = other !== undefined,
            othIsNull = other === null,
            othIsReflexive = other === other,
            othIsSymbol = isSymbol(other);

        if ((!othIsNull && !othIsSymbol && !valIsSymbol && value > other) ||
            (valIsSymbol && othIsDefined && othIsReflexive && !othIsNull && !othIsSymbol) ||
            (valIsNull && othIsDefined && othIsReflexive) ||
            (!valIsDefined && othIsReflexive) ||
            !valIsReflexive) {
          return 1;
        }
        if ((!valIsNull && !valIsSymbol && !othIsSymbol && value < other) ||
            (othIsSymbol && valIsDefined && valIsReflexive && !valIsNull && !valIsSymbol) ||
            (othIsNull && valIsDefined && valIsReflexive) ||
            (!othIsDefined && valIsReflexive) ||
            !othIsReflexive) {
          return -1;
        }
      }
      return 0;
    }

    /**
     * Used by `_.orderBy` to compare multiple properties of a value to another
     * and stable sort them.
     *
     * If `orders` is unspecified, all values are sorted in ascending order. Otherwise,
     * specify an order of "desc" for descending or "asc" for ascending sort order
     * of corresponding values.
     *
     * @private
     * @param {Object} object The object to compare.
     * @param {Object} other The other object to compare.
     * @param {boolean[]|string[]} orders The order to sort by for each property.
     * @returns {number} Returns the sort order indicator for `object`.
     */
    function compareMultiple(object, other, orders) {
      var index = -1,
          objCriteria = object.criteria,
          othCriteria = other.criteria,
          length = objCriteria.length,
          ordersLength = orders.length;

      while (++index < length) {
        var result = compareAscending(objCriteria[index], othCriteria[index]);
        if (result) {
          if (index >= ordersLength) {
            return result;
          }
          var order = orders[index];
          return result * (order == 'desc' ? -1 : 1);
        }
      }
      // Fixes an `Array#sort` bug in the JS engine embedded in Adobe applications
      // that causes it, under certain circumstances, to provide the same value for
      // `object` and `other`. See https://github.com/jashkenas/underscore/pull/1247
      // for more details.
      //
      // This also ensures a stable sort in V8 and other engines.
      // See https://bugs.chromium.org/p/v8/issues/detail?id=90 for more details.
      return object.index - other.index;
    }

    /**
     * Creates an array that is the composition of partially applied arguments,
     * placeholders, and provided arguments into a single array of arguments.
     *
     * @private
     * @param {Array} args The provided arguments.
     * @param {Array} partials The arguments to prepend to those provided.
     * @param {Array} holders The `partials` placeholder indexes.
     * @params {boolean} [isCurried] Specify composing for a curried function.
     * @returns {Array} Returns the new array of composed arguments.
     */
    function composeArgs(args, partials, holders, isCurried) {
      var argsIndex = -1,
          argsLength = args.length,
          holdersLength = holders.length,
          leftIndex = -1,
          leftLength = partials.length,
          rangeLength = nativeMax(argsLength - holdersLength, 0),
          result = Array(leftLength + rangeLength),
          isUncurried = !isCurried;

      while (++leftIndex < leftLength) {
        result[leftIndex] = partials[leftIndex];
      }
      while (++argsIndex < holdersLength) {
        if (isUncurried || argsIndex < argsLength) {
          result[holders[argsIndex]] = args[argsIndex];
        }
      }
      while (rangeLength--) {
        result[leftIndex++] = args[argsIndex++];
      }
      return result;
    }

    /**
     * This function is like `composeArgs` except that the arguments composition
     * is tailored for `_.partialRight`.
     *
     * @private
     * @param {Array} args The provided arguments.
     * @param {Array} partials The arguments to append to those provided.
     * @param {Array} holders The `partials` placeholder indexes.
     * @params {boolean} [isCurried] Specify composing for a curried function.
     * @returns {Array} Returns the new array of composed arguments.
     */
    function composeArgsRight(args, partials, holders, isCurried) {
      var argsIndex = -1,
          argsLength = args.length,
          holdersIndex = -1,
          holdersLength = holders.length,
          rightIndex = -1,
          rightLength = partials.length,
          rangeLength = nativeMax(argsLength - holdersLength, 0),
          result = Array(rangeLength + rightLength),
          isUncurried = !isCurried;

      while (++argsIndex < rangeLength) {
        result[argsIndex] = args[argsIndex];
      }
      var offset = argsIndex;
      while (++rightIndex < rightLength) {
        result[offset + rightIndex] = partials[rightIndex];
      }
      while (++holdersIndex < holdersLength) {
        if (isUncurried || argsIndex < argsLength) {
          result[offset + holders[holdersIndex]] = args[argsIndex++];
        }
      }
      return result;
    }

    /**
     * Copies the values of `source` to `array`.
     *
     * @private
     * @param {Array} source The array to copy values from.
     * @param {Array} [array=[]] The array to copy values to.
     * @returns {Array} Returns `array`.
     */
    function copyArray(source, array) {
      var index = -1,
          length = source.length;

      array || (array = Array(length));
      while (++index < length) {
        array[index] = source[index];
      }
      return array;
    }

    /**
     * Copies properties of `source` to `object`.
     *
     * @private
     * @param {Object} source The object to copy properties from.
     * @param {Array} props The property identifiers to copy.
     * @param {Object} [object={}] The object to copy properties to.
     * @param {Function} [customizer] The function to customize copied values.
     * @returns {Object} Returns `object`.
     */
    function copyObject(source, props, object, customizer) {
      var isNew = !object;
      object || (object = {});

      var index = -1,
          length = props.length;

      while (++index < length) {
        var key = props[index];

        var newValue = customizer
          ? customizer(object[key], source[key], key, object, source)
          : undefined;

        if (newValue === undefined) {
          newValue = source[key];
        }
        if (isNew) {
          baseAssignValue(object, key, newValue);
        } else {
          assignValue(object, key, newValue);
        }
      }
      return object;
    }

    /**
     * Copies own symbols of `source` to `object`.
     *
     * @private
     * @param {Object} source The object to copy symbols from.
     * @param {Object} [object={}] The object to copy symbols to.
     * @returns {Object} Returns `object`.
     */
    function copySymbols(source, object) {
      return copyObject(source, getSymbols(source), object);
    }

    /**
     * Copies own and inherited symbols of `source` to `object`.
     *
     * @private
     * @param {Object} source The object to copy symbols from.
     * @param {Object} [object={}] The object to copy symbols to.
     * @returns {Object} Returns `object`.
     */
    function copySymbolsIn(source, object) {
      return copyObject(source, getSymbolsIn(source), object);
    }

    /**
     * Creates a function like `_.groupBy`.
     *
     * @private
     * @param {Function} setter The function to set accumulator values.
     * @param {Function} [initializer] The accumulator object initializer.
     * @returns {Function} Returns the new aggregator function.
     */
    function createAggregator(setter, initializer) {
      return function(collection, iteratee) {
        var func = isArray(collection) ? arrayAggregator : baseAggregator,
            accumulator = initializer ? initializer() : {};

        return func(collection, setter, getIteratee(iteratee, 2), accumulator);
      };
    }

    /**
     * Creates a function like `_.assign`.
     *
     * @private
     * @param {Function} assigner The function to assign values.
     * @returns {Function} Returns the new assigner function.
     */
    function createAssigner(assigner) {
      return baseRest(function(object, sources) {
        var index = -1,
            length = sources.length,
            customizer = length > 1 ? sources[length - 1] : undefined,
            guard = length > 2 ? sources[2] : undefined;

        customizer = (assigner.length > 3 && typeof customizer == 'function')
          ? (length--, customizer)
          : undefined;

        if (guard && isIterateeCall(sources[0], sources[1], guard)) {
          customizer = length < 3 ? undefined : customizer;
          length = 1;
        }
        object = Object(object);
        while (++index < length) {
          var source = sources[index];
          if (source) {
            assigner(object, source, index, customizer);
          }
        }
        return object;
      });
    }

    /**
     * Creates a `baseEach` or `baseEachRight` function.
     *
     * @private
     * @param {Function} eachFunc The function to iterate over a collection.
     * @param {boolean} [fromRight] Specify iterating from right to left.
     * @returns {Function} Returns the new base function.
     */
    function createBaseEach(eachFunc, fromRight) {
      return function(collection, iteratee) {
        if (collection == null) {
          return collection;
        }
        if (!isArrayLike(collection)) {
          return eachFunc(collection, iteratee);
        }
        var length = collection.length,
            index = fromRight ? length : -1,
            iterable = Object(collection);

        while ((fromRight ? index-- : ++index < length)) {
          if (iteratee(iterable[index], index, iterable) === false) {
            break;
          }
        }
        return collection;
      };
    }

    /**
     * Creates a base function for methods like `_.forIn` and `_.forOwn`.
     *
     * @private
     * @param {boolean} [fromRight] Specify iterating from right to left.
     * @returns {Function} Returns the new base function.
     */
    function createBaseFor(fromRight) {
      return function(object, iteratee, keysFunc) {
        var index = -1,
            iterable = Object(object),
            props = keysFunc(object),
            length = props.length;

        while (length--) {
          var key = props[fromRight ? length : ++index];
          if (iteratee(iterable[key], key, iterable) === false) {
            break;
          }
        }
        return object;
      };
    }

    /**
     * Creates a function that wraps `func` to invoke it with the optional `this`
     * binding of `thisArg`.
     *
     * @private
     * @param {Function} func The function to wrap.
     * @param {number} bitmask The bitmask flags. See `createWrap` for more details.
     * @param {*} [thisArg] The `this` binding of `func`.
     * @returns {Function} Returns the new wrapped function.
     */
    function createBind(func, bitmask, thisArg) {
      var isBind = bitmask & WRAP_BIND_FLAG,
          Ctor = createCtor(func);

      function wrapper() {
        var fn = (this && this !== root && this instanceof wrapper) ? Ctor : func;
        return fn.apply(isBind ? thisArg : this, arguments);
      }
      return wrapper;
    }

    /**
     * Creates a function like `_.lowerFirst`.
     *
     * @private
     * @param {string} methodName The name of the `String` case method to use.
     * @returns {Function} Returns the new case function.
     */
    function createCaseFirst(methodName) {
      return function(string) {
        string = toString(string);

        var strSymbols = hasUnicode(string)
          ? stringToArray(string)
          : undefined;

        var chr = strSymbols
          ? strSymbols[0]
          : string.charAt(0);

        var trailing = strSymbols
          ? castSlice(strSymbols, 1).join('')
          : string.slice(1);

        return chr[methodName]() + trailing;
      };
    }

    /**
     * Creates a function like `_.camelCase`.
     *
     * @private
     * @param {Function} callback The function to combine each word.
     * @returns {Function} Returns the new compounder function.
     */
    function createCompounder(callback) {
      return function(string) {
        return arrayReduce(words(deburr(string).replace(reApos, '')), callback, '');
      };
    }

    /**
     * Creates a function that produces an instance of `Ctor` regardless of
     * whether it was invoked as part of a `new` expression or by `call` or `apply`.
     *
     * @private
     * @param {Function} Ctor The constructor to wrap.
     * @returns {Function} Returns the new wrapped function.
     */
    function createCtor(Ctor) {
      return function() {
        // Use a `switch` statement to work with class constructors. See
        // http://ecma-international.org/ecma-262/7.0/#sec-ecmascript-function-objects-call-thisargument-argumentslist
        // for more details.
        var args = arguments;
        switch (args.length) {
          case 0: return new Ctor;
          case 1: return new Ctor(args[0]);
          case 2: return new Ctor(args[0], args[1]);
          case 3: return new Ctor(args[0], args[1], args[2]);
          case 4: return new Ctor(args[0], args[1], args[2], args[3]);
          case 5: return new Ctor(args[0], args[1], args[2], args[3], args[4]);
          case 6: return new Ctor(args[0], args[1], args[2], args[3], args[4], args[5]);
          case 7: return new Ctor(args[0], args[1], args[2], args[3], args[4], args[5], args[6]);
        }
        var thisBinding = baseCreate(Ctor.prototype),
            result = Ctor.apply(thisBinding, args);

        // Mimic the constructor's `return` behavior.
        // See https://es5.github.io/#x13.2.2 for more details.
        return isObject(result) ? result : thisBinding;
      };
    }

    /**
     * Creates a function that wraps `func` to enable currying.
     *
     * @private
     * @param {Function} func The function to wrap.
     * @param {number} bitmask The bitmask flags. See `createWrap` for more details.
     * @param {number} arity The arity of `func`.
     * @returns {Function} Returns the new wrapped function.
     */
    function createCurry(func, bitmask, arity) {
      var Ctor = createCtor(func);

      function wrapper() {
        var length = arguments.length,
            args = Array(length),
            index = length,
            placeholder = getHolder(wrapper);

        while (index--) {
          args[index] = arguments[index];
        }
        var holders = (length < 3 && args[0] !== placeholder && args[length - 1] !== placeholder)
          ? []
          : replaceHolders(args, placeholder);

        length -= holders.length;
        if (length < arity) {
          return createRecurry(
            func, bitmask, createHybrid, wrapper.placeholder, undefined,
            args, holders, undefined, undefined, arity - length);
        }
        var fn = (this && this !== root && this instanceof wrapper) ? Ctor : func;
        return apply(fn, this, args);
      }
      return wrapper;
    }

    /**
     * Creates a `_.find` or `_.findLast` function.
     *
     * @private
     * @param {Function} findIndexFunc The function to find the collection index.
     * @returns {Function} Returns the new find function.
     */
    function createFind(findIndexFunc) {
      return function(collection, predicate, fromIndex) {
        var iterable = Object(collection);
        if (!isArrayLike(collection)) {
          var iteratee = getIteratee(predicate, 3);
          collection = keys(collection);
          predicate = function(key) { return iteratee(iterable[key], key, iterable); };
        }
        var index = findIndexFunc(collection, predicate, fromIndex);
        return index > -1 ? iterable[iteratee ? collection[index] : index] : undefined;
      };
    }

    /**
     * Creates a `_.flow` or `_.flowRight` function.
     *
     * @private
     * @param {boolean} [fromRight] Specify iterating from right to left.
     * @returns {Function} Returns the new flow function.
     */
    function createFlow(fromRight) {
      return flatRest(function(funcs) {
        var length = funcs.length,
            index = length,
            prereq = LodashWrapper.prototype.thru;

        if (fromRight) {
          funcs.reverse();
        }
        while (index--) {
          var func = funcs[index];
          if (typeof func != 'function') {
            throw new TypeError(FUNC_ERROR_TEXT);
          }
          if (prereq && !wrapper && getFuncName(func) == 'wrapper') {
            var wrapper = new LodashWrapper([], true);
          }
        }
        index = wrapper ? index : length;
        while (++index < length) {
          func = funcs[index];

          var funcName = getFuncName(func),
              data = funcName == 'wrapper' ? getData(func) : undefined;

          if (data && isLaziable(data[0]) &&
                data[1] == (WRAP_ARY_FLAG | WRAP_CURRY_FLAG | WRAP_PARTIAL_FLAG | WRAP_REARG_FLAG) &&
                !data[4].length && data[9] == 1
              ) {
            wrapper = wrapper[getFuncName(data[0])].apply(wrapper, data[3]);
          } else {
            wrapper = (func.length == 1 && isLaziable(func))
              ? wrapper[funcName]()
              : wrapper.thru(func);
          }
        }
        return function() {
          var args = arguments,
              value = args[0];

          if (wrapper && args.length == 1 && isArray(value)) {
            return wrapper.plant(value).value();
          }
          var index = 0,
              result = length ? funcs[index].apply(this, args) : value;

          while (++index < length) {
            result = funcs[index].call(this, result);
          }
          return result;
        };
      });
    }

    /**
     * Creates a function that wraps `func` to invoke it with optional `this`
     * binding of `thisArg`, partial application, and currying.
     *
     * @private
     * @param {Function|string} func The function or method name to wrap.
     * @param {number} bitmask The bitmask flags. See `createWrap` for more details.
     * @param {*} [thisArg] The `this` binding of `func`.
     * @param {Array} [partials] The arguments to prepend to those provided to
     *  the new function.
     * @param {Array} [holders] The `partials` placeholder indexes.
     * @param {Array} [partialsRight] The arguments to append to those provided
     *  to the new function.
     * @param {Array} [holdersRight] The `partialsRight` placeholder indexes.
     * @param {Array} [argPos] The argument positions of the new function.
     * @param {number} [ary] The arity cap of `func`.
     * @param {number} [arity] The arity of `func`.
     * @returns {Function} Returns the new wrapped function.
     */
    function createHybrid(func, bitmask, thisArg, partials, holders, partialsRight, holdersRight, argPos, ary, arity) {
      var isAry = bitmask & WRAP_ARY_FLAG,
          isBind = bitmask & WRAP_BIND_FLAG,
          isBindKey = bitmask & WRAP_BIND_KEY_FLAG,
          isCurried = bitmask & (WRAP_CURRY_FLAG | WRAP_CURRY_RIGHT_FLAG),
          isFlip = bitmask & WRAP_FLIP_FLAG,
          Ctor = isBindKey ? undefined : createCtor(func);

      function wrapper() {
        var length = arguments.length,
            args = Array(length),
            index = length;

        while (index--) {
          args[index] = arguments[index];
        }
        if (isCurried) {
          var placeholder = getHolder(wrapper),
              holdersCount = countHolders(args, placeholder);
        }
        if (partials) {
          args = composeArgs(args, partials, holders, isCurried);
        }
        if (partialsRight) {
          args = composeArgsRight(args, partialsRight, holdersRight, isCurried);
        }
        length -= holdersCount;
        if (isCurried && length < arity) {
          var newHolders = replaceHolders(args, placeholder);
          return createRecurry(
            func, bitmask, createHybrid, wrapper.placeholder, thisArg,
            args, newHolders, argPos, ary, arity - length
          );
        }
        var thisBinding = isBind ? thisArg : this,
            fn = isBindKey ? thisBinding[func] : func;

        length = args.length;
        if (argPos) {
          args = reorder(args, argPos);
        } else if (isFlip && length > 1) {
          args.reverse();
        }
        if (isAry && ary < length) {
          args.length = ary;
        }
        if (this && this !== root && this instanceof wrapper) {
          fn = Ctor || createCtor(fn);
        }
        return fn.apply(thisBinding, args);
      }
      return wrapper;
    }

    /**
     * Creates a function like `_.invertBy`.
     *
     * @private
     * @param {Function} setter The function to set accumulator values.
     * @param {Function} toIteratee The function to resolve iteratees.
     * @returns {Function} Returns the new inverter function.
     */
    function createInverter(setter, toIteratee) {
      return function(object, iteratee) {
        return baseInverter(object, setter, toIteratee(iteratee), {});
      };
    }

    /**
     * Creates a function that performs a mathematical operation on two values.
     *
     * @private
     * @param {Function} operator The function to perform the operation.
     * @param {number} [defaultValue] The value used for `undefined` arguments.
     * @returns {Function} Returns the new mathematical operation function.
     */
    function createMathOperation(operator, defaultValue) {
      return function(value, other) {
        var result;
        if (value === undefined && other === undefined) {
          return defaultValue;
        }
        if (value !== undefined) {
          result = value;
        }
        if (other !== undefined) {
          if (result === undefined) {
            return other;
          }
          if (typeof value == 'string' || typeof other == 'string') {
            value = baseToString(value);
            other = baseToString(other);
          } else {
            value = baseToNumber(value);
            other = baseToNumber(other);
          }
          result = operator(value, other);
        }
        return result;
      };
    }

    /**
     * Creates a function like `_.over`.
     *
     * @private
     * @param {Function} arrayFunc The function to iterate over iteratees.
     * @returns {Function} Returns the new over function.
     */
    function createOver(arrayFunc) {
      return flatRest(function(iteratees) {
        iteratees = arrayMap(iteratees, baseUnary(getIteratee()));
        return baseRest(function(args) {
          var thisArg = this;
          return arrayFunc(iteratees, function(iteratee) {
            return apply(iteratee, thisArg, args);
          });
        });
      });
    }

    /**
     * Creates the padding for `string` based on `length`. The `chars` string
     * is truncated if the number of characters exceeds `length`.
     *
     * @private
     * @param {number} length The padding length.
     * @param {string} [chars=' '] The string used as padding.
     * @returns {string} Returns the padding for `string`.
     */
    function createPadding(length, chars) {
      chars = chars === undefined ? ' ' : baseToString(chars);

      var charsLength = chars.length;
      if (charsLength < 2) {
        return charsLength ? baseRepeat(chars, length) : chars;
      }
      var result = baseRepeat(chars, nativeCeil(length / stringSize(chars)));
      return hasUnicode(chars)
        ? castSlice(stringToArray(result), 0, length).join('')
        : result.slice(0, length);
    }

    /**
     * Creates a function that wraps `func` to invoke it with the `this` binding
     * of `thisArg` and `partials` prepended to the arguments it receives.
     *
     * @private
     * @param {Function} func The function to wrap.
     * @param {number} bitmask The bitmask flags. See `createWrap` for more details.
     * @param {*} thisArg The `this` binding of `func`.
     * @param {Array} partials The arguments to prepend to those provided to
     *  the new function.
     * @returns {Function} Returns the new wrapped function.
     */
    function createPartial(func, bitmask, thisArg, partials) {
      var isBind = bitmask & WRAP_BIND_FLAG,
          Ctor = createCtor(func);

      function wrapper() {
        var argsIndex = -1,
            argsLength = arguments.length,
            leftIndex = -1,
            leftLength = partials.length,
            args = Array(leftLength + argsLength),
            fn = (this && this !== root && this instanceof wrapper) ? Ctor : func;

        while (++leftIndex < leftLength) {
          args[leftIndex] = partials[leftIndex];
        }
        while (argsLength--) {
          args[leftIndex++] = arguments[++argsIndex];
        }
        return apply(fn, isBind ? thisArg : this, args);
      }
      return wrapper;
    }

    /**
     * Creates a `_.range` or `_.rangeRight` function.
     *
     * @private
     * @param {boolean} [fromRight] Specify iterating from right to left.
     * @returns {Function} Returns the new range function.
     */
    function createRange(fromRight) {
      return function(start, end, step) {
        if (step && typeof step != 'number' && isIterateeCall(start, end, step)) {
          end = step = undefined;
        }
        // Ensure the sign of `-0` is preserved.
        start = toFinite(start);
        if (end === undefined) {
          end = start;
          start = 0;
        } else {
          end = toFinite(end);
        }
        step = step === undefined ? (start < end ? 1 : -1) : toFinite(step);
        return baseRange(start, end, step, fromRight);
      };
    }

    /**
     * Creates a function that performs a relational operation on two values.
     *
     * @private
     * @param {Function} operator The function to perform the operation.
     * @returns {Function} Returns the new relational operation function.
     */
    function createRelationalOperation(operator) {
      return function(value, other) {
        if (!(typeof value == 'string' && typeof other == 'string')) {
          value = toNumber(value);
          other = toNumber(other);
        }
        return operator(value, other);
      };
    }

    /**
     * Creates a function that wraps `func` to continue currying.
     *
     * @private
     * @param {Function} func The function to wrap.
     * @param {number} bitmask The bitmask flags. See `createWrap` for more details.
     * @param {Function} wrapFunc The function to create the `func` wrapper.
     * @param {*} placeholder The placeholder value.
     * @param {*} [thisArg] The `this` binding of `func`.
     * @param {Array} [partials] The arguments to prepend to those provided to
     *  the new function.
     * @param {Array} [holders] The `partials` placeholder indexes.
     * @param {Array} [argPos] The argument positions of the new function.
     * @param {number} [ary] The arity cap of `func`.
     * @param {number} [arity] The arity of `func`.
     * @returns {Function} Returns the new wrapped function.
     */
    function createRecurry(func, bitmask, wrapFunc, placeholder, thisArg, partials, holders, argPos, ary, arity) {
      var isCurry = bitmask & WRAP_CURRY_FLAG,
          newHolders = isCurry ? holders : undefined,
          newHoldersRight = isCurry ? undefined : holders,
          newPartials = isCurry ? partials : undefined,
          newPartialsRight = isCurry ? undefined : partials;

      bitmask |= (isCurry ? WRAP_PARTIAL_FLAG : WRAP_PARTIAL_RIGHT_FLAG);
      bitmask &= ~(isCurry ? WRAP_PARTIAL_RIGHT_FLAG : WRAP_PARTIAL_FLAG);

      if (!(bitmask & WRAP_CURRY_BOUND_FLAG)) {
        bitmask &= ~(WRAP_BIND_FLAG | WRAP_BIND_KEY_FLAG);
      }
      var newData = [
        func, bitmask, thisArg, newPartials, newHolders, newPartialsRight,
        newHoldersRight, argPos, ary, arity
      ];

      var result = wrapFunc.apply(undefined, newData);
      if (isLaziable(func)) {
        setData(result, newData);
      }
      result.placeholder = placeholder;
      return setWrapToString(result, func, bitmask);
    }

    /**
     * Creates a function like `_.round`.
     *
     * @private
     * @param {string} methodName The name of the `Math` method to use when rounding.
     * @returns {Function} Returns the new round function.
     */
    function createRound(methodName) {
      var func = Math[methodName];
      return function(number, precision) {
        number = toNumber(number);
        precision = precision == null ? 0 : nativeMin(toInteger(precision), 292);
        if (precision) {
          // Shift with exponential notation to avoid floating-point issues.
          // See [MDN](https://mdn.io/round#Examples) for more details.
          var pair = (toString(number) + 'e').split('e'),
              value = func(pair[0] + 'e' + (+pair[1] + precision));

          pair = (toString(value) + 'e').split('e');
          return +(pair[0] + 'e' + (+pair[1] - precision));
        }
        return func(number);
      };
    }

    /**
     * Creates a set object of `values`.
     *
     * @private
     * @param {Array} values The values to add to the set.
     * @returns {Object} Returns the new set.
     */
    var createSet = !(Set && (1 / setToArray(new Set([,-0]))[1]) == INFINITY) ? noop : function(values) {
      return new Set(values);
    };

    /**
     * Creates a `_.toPairs` or `_.toPairsIn` function.
     *
     * @private
     * @param {Function} keysFunc The function to get the keys of a given object.
     * @returns {Function} Returns the new pairs function.
     */
    function createToPairs(keysFunc) {
      return function(object) {
        var tag = getTag(object);
        if (tag == mapTag) {
          return mapToArray(object);
        }
        if (tag == setTag) {
          return setToPairs(object);
        }
        return baseToPairs(object, keysFunc(object));
      };
    }

    /**
     * Creates a function that either curries or invokes `func` with optional
     * `this` binding and partially applied arguments.
     *
     * @private
     * @param {Function|string} func The function or method name to wrap.
     * @param {number} bitmask The bitmask flags.
     *    1 - `_.bind`
     *    2 - `_.bindKey`
     *    4 - `_.curry` or `_.curryRight` of a bound function
     *    8 - `_.curry`
     *   16 - `_.curryRight`
     *   32 - `_.partial`
     *   64 - `_.partialRight`
     *  128 - `_.rearg`
     *  256 - `_.ary`
     *  512 - `_.flip`
     * @param {*} [thisArg] The `this` binding of `func`.
     * @param {Array} [partials] The arguments to be partially applied.
     * @param {Array} [holders] The `partials` placeholder indexes.
     * @param {Array} [argPos] The argument positions of the new function.
     * @param {number} [ary] The arity cap of `func`.
     * @param {number} [arity] The arity of `func`.
     * @returns {Function} Returns the new wrapped function.
     */
    function createWrap(func, bitmask, thisArg, partials, holders, argPos, ary, arity) {
      var isBindKey = bitmask & WRAP_BIND_KEY_FLAG;
      if (!isBindKey && typeof func != 'function') {
        throw new TypeError(FUNC_ERROR_TEXT);
      }
      var length = partials ? partials.length : 0;
      if (!length) {
        bitmask &= ~(WRAP_PARTIAL_FLAG | WRAP_PARTIAL_RIGHT_FLAG);
        partials = holders = undefined;
      }
      ary = ary === undefined ? ary : nativeMax(toInteger(ary), 0);
      arity = arity === undefined ? arity : toInteger(arity);
      length -= holders ? holders.length : 0;

      if (bitmask & WRAP_PARTIAL_RIGHT_FLAG) {
        var partialsRight = partials,
            holdersRight = holders;

        partials = holders = undefined;
      }
      var data = isBindKey ? undefined : getData(func);

      var newData = [
        func, bitmask, thisArg, partials, holders, partialsRight, holdersRight,
        argPos, ary, arity
      ];

      if (data) {
        mergeData(newData, data);
      }
      func = newData[0];
      bitmask = newData[1];
      thisArg = newData[2];
      partials = newData[3];
      holders = newData[4];
      arity = newData[9] = newData[9] === undefined
        ? (isBindKey ? 0 : func.length)
        : nativeMax(newData[9] - length, 0);

      if (!arity && bitmask & (WRAP_CURRY_FLAG | WRAP_CURRY_RIGHT_FLAG)) {
        bitmask &= ~(WRAP_CURRY_FLAG | WRAP_CURRY_RIGHT_FLAG);
      }
      if (!bitmask || bitmask == WRAP_BIND_FLAG) {
        var result = createBind(func, bitmask, thisArg);
      } else if (bitmask == WRAP_CURRY_FLAG || bitmask == WRAP_CURRY_RIGHT_FLAG) {
        result = createCurry(func, bitmask, arity);
      } else if ((bitmask == WRAP_PARTIAL_FLAG || bitmask == (WRAP_BIND_FLAG | WRAP_PARTIAL_FLAG)) && !holders.length) {
        result = createPartial(func, bitmask, thisArg, partials);
      } else {
        result = createHybrid.apply(undefined, newData);
      }
      var setter = data ? baseSetData : setData;
      return setWrapToString(setter(result, newData), func, bitmask);
    }

    /**
     * Used by `_.defaults` to customize its `_.assignIn` use to assign properties
     * of source objects to the destination object for all destination properties
     * that resolve to `undefined`.
     *
     * @private
     * @param {*} objValue The destination value.
     * @param {*} srcValue The source value.
     * @param {string} key The key of the property to assign.
     * @param {Object} object The parent object of `objValue`.
     * @returns {*} Returns the value to assign.
     */
    function customDefaultsAssignIn(objValue, srcValue, key, object) {
      if (objValue === undefined ||
          (eq(objValue, objectProto[key]) && !hasOwnProperty.call(object, key))) {
        return srcValue;
      }
      return objValue;
    }

    /**
     * Used by `_.defaultsDeep` to customize its `_.merge` use to merge source
     * objects into destination objects that are passed thru.
     *
     * @private
     * @param {*} objValue The destination value.
     * @param {*} srcValue The source value.
     * @param {string} key The key of the property to merge.
     * @param {Object} object The parent object of `objValue`.
     * @param {Object} source The parent object of `srcValue`.
     * @param {Object} [stack] Tracks traversed source values and their merged
     *  counterparts.
     * @returns {*} Returns the value to assign.
     */
    function customDefaultsMerge(objValue, srcValue, key, object, source, stack) {
      if (isObject(objValue) && isObject(srcValue)) {
        // Recursively merge objects and arrays (susceptible to call stack limits).
        stack.set(srcValue, objValue);
        baseMerge(objValue, srcValue, undefined, customDefaultsMerge, stack);
        stack['delete'](srcValue);
      }
      return objValue;
    }

    /**
     * Used by `_.omit` to customize its `_.cloneDeep` use to only clone plain
     * objects.
     *
     * @private
     * @param {*} value The value to inspect.
     * @param {string} key The key of the property to inspect.
     * @returns {*} Returns the uncloned value or `undefined` to defer cloning to `_.cloneDeep`.
     */
    function customOmitClone(value) {
      return isPlainObject(value) ? undefined : value;
    }

    /**
     * A specialized version of `baseIsEqualDeep` for arrays with support for
     * partial deep comparisons.
     *
     * @private
     * @param {Array} array The array to compare.
     * @param {Array} other The other array to compare.
     * @param {number} bitmask The bitmask flags. See `baseIsEqual` for more details.
     * @param {Function} customizer The function to customize comparisons.
     * @param {Function} equalFunc The function to determine equivalents of values.
     * @param {Object} stack Tracks traversed `array` and `other` objects.
     * @returns {boolean} Returns `true` if the arrays are equivalent, else `false`.
     */
    function equalArrays(array, other, bitmask, customizer, equalFunc, stack) {
      var isPartial = bitmask & COMPARE_PARTIAL_FLAG,
          arrLength = array.length,
          othLength = other.length;

      if (arrLength != othLength && !(isPartial && othLength > arrLength)) {
        return false;
      }
      // Assume cyclic values are equal.
      var stacked = stack.get(array);
      if (stacked && stack.get(other)) {
        return stacked == other;
      }
      var index = -1,
          result = true,
          seen = (bitmask & COMPARE_UNORDERED_FLAG) ? new SetCache : undefined;

      stack.set(array, other);
      stack.set(other, array);

      // Ignore non-index properties.
      while (++index < arrLength) {
        var arrValue = array[index],
            othValue = other[index];

        if (customizer) {
          var compared = isPartial
            ? customizer(othValue, arrValue, index, other, array, stack)
            : customizer(arrValue, othValue, index, array, other, stack);
        }
        if (compared !== undefined) {
          if (compared) {
            continue;
          }
          result = false;
          break;
        }
        // Recursively compare arrays (susceptible to call stack limits).
        if (seen) {
          if (!arraySome(other, function(othValue, othIndex) {
                if (!cacheHas(seen, othIndex) &&
                    (arrValue === othValue || equalFunc(arrValue, othValue, bitmask, customizer, stack))) {
                  return seen.push(othIndex);
                }
              })) {
            result = false;
            break;
          }
        } else if (!(
              arrValue === othValue ||
                equalFunc(arrValue, othValue, bitmask, customizer, stack)
            )) {
          result = false;
          break;
        }
      }
      stack['delete'](array);
      stack['delete'](other);
      return result;
    }

    /**
     * A specialized version of `baseIsEqualDeep` for comparing objects of
     * the same `toStringTag`.
     *
     * **Note:** This function only supports comparing values with tags of
     * `Boolean`, `Date`, `Error`, `Number`, `RegExp`, or `String`.
     *
     * @private
     * @param {Object} object The object to compare.
     * @param {Object} other The other object to compare.
     * @param {string} tag The `toStringTag` of the objects to compare.
     * @param {number} bitmask The bitmask flags. See `baseIsEqual` for more details.
     * @param {Function} customizer The function to customize comparisons.
     * @param {Function} equalFunc The function to determine equivalents of values.
     * @param {Object} stack Tracks traversed `object` and `other` objects.
     * @returns {boolean} Returns `true` if the objects are equivalent, else `false`.
     */
    function equalByTag(object, other, tag, bitmask, customizer, equalFunc, stack) {
      switch (tag) {
        case dataViewTag:
          if ((object.byteLength != other.byteLength) ||
              (object.byteOffset != other.byteOffset)) {
            return false;
          }
          object = object.buffer;
          other = other.buffer;

        case arrayBufferTag:
          if ((object.byteLength != other.byteLength) ||
              !equalFunc(new Uint8Array(object), new Uint8Array(other))) {
            return false;
          }
          return true;

        case boolTag:
        case dateTag:
        case numberTag:
          // Coerce booleans to `1` or `0` and dates to milliseconds.
          // Invalid dates are coerced to `NaN`.
          return eq(+object, +other);

        case errorTag:
          return object.name == other.name && object.message == other.message;

        case regexpTag:
        case stringTag:
          // Coerce regexes to strings and treat strings, primitives and objects,
          // as equal. See http://www.ecma-international.org/ecma-262/7.0/#sec-regexp.prototype.tostring
          // for more details.
          return object == (other + '');

        case mapTag:
          var convert = mapToArray;

        case setTag:
          var isPartial = bitmask & COMPARE_PARTIAL_FLAG;
          convert || (convert = setToArray);

          if (object.size != other.size && !isPartial) {
            return false;
          }
          // Assume cyclic values are equal.
          var stacked = stack.get(object);
          if (stacked) {
            return stacked == other;
          }
          bitmask |= COMPARE_UNORDERED_FLAG;

          // Recursively compare objects (susceptible to call stack limits).
          stack.set(object, other);
          var result = equalArrays(convert(object), convert(other), bitmask, customizer, equalFunc, stack);
          stack['delete'](object);
          return result;

        case symbolTag:
          if (symbolValueOf) {
            return symbolValueOf.call(object) == symbolValueOf.call(other);
          }
      }
      return false;
    }

    /**
     * A specialized version of `baseIsEqualDeep` for objects with support for
     * partial deep comparisons.
     *
     * @private
     * @param {Object} object The object to compare.
     * @param {Object} other The other object to compare.
     * @param {number} bitmask The bitmask flags. See `baseIsEqual` for more details.
     * @param {Function} customizer The function to customize comparisons.
     * @param {Function} equalFunc The function to determine equivalents of values.
     * @param {Object} stack Tracks traversed `object` and `other` objects.
     * @returns {boolean} Returns `true` if the objects are equivalent, else `false`.
     */
    function equalObjects(object, other, bitmask, customizer, equalFunc, stack) {
      var isPartial = bitmask & COMPARE_PARTIAL_FLAG,
          objProps = getAllKeys(object),
          objLength = objProps.length,
          othProps = getAllKeys(other),
          othLength = othProps.length;

      if (objLength != othLength && !isPartial) {
        return false;
      }
      var index = objLength;
      while (index--) {
        var key = objProps[index];
        if (!(isPartial ? key in other : hasOwnProperty.call(other, key))) {
          return false;
        }
      }
      // Assume cyclic values are equal.
      var stacked = stack.get(object);
      if (stacked && stack.get(other)) {
        return stacked == other;
      }
      var result = true;
      stack.set(object, other);
      stack.set(other, object);

      var skipCtor = isPartial;
      while (++index < objLength) {
        key = objProps[index];
        var objValue = object[key],
            othValue = other[key];

        if (customizer) {
          var compared = isPartial
            ? customizer(othValue, objValue, key, other, object, stack)
            : customizer(objValue, othValue, key, object, other, stack);
        }
        // Recursively compare objects (susceptible to call stack limits).
        if (!(compared === undefined
              ? (objValue === othValue || equalFunc(objValue, othValue, bitmask, customizer, stack))
              : compared
            )) {
          result = false;
          break;
        }
        skipCtor || (skipCtor = key == 'constructor');
      }
      if (result && !skipCtor) {
        var objCtor = object.constructor,
            othCtor = other.constructor;

        // Non `Object` object instances with different constructors are not equal.
        if (objCtor != othCtor &&
            ('constructor' in object && 'constructor' in other) &&
            !(typeof objCtor == 'function' && objCtor instanceof objCtor &&
              typeof othCtor == 'function' && othCtor instanceof othCtor)) {
          result = false;
        }
      }
      stack['delete'](object);
      stack['delete'](other);
      return result;
    }

    /**
     * A specialized version of `baseRest` which flattens the rest array.
     *
     * @private
     * @param {Function} func The function to apply a rest parameter to.
     * @returns {Function} Returns the new function.
     */
    function flatRest(func) {
      return setToString(overRest(func, undefined, flatten), func + '');
    }

    /**
     * Creates an array of own enumerable property names and symbols of `object`.
     *
     * @private
     * @param {Object} object The object to query.
     * @returns {Array} Returns the array of property names and symbols.
     */
    function getAllKeys(object) {
      return baseGetAllKeys(object, keys, getSymbols);
    }

    /**
     * Creates an array of own and inherited enumerable property names and
     * symbols of `object`.
     *
     * @private
     * @param {Object} object The object to query.
     * @returns {Array} Returns the array of property names and symbols.
     */
    function getAllKeysIn(object) {
      return baseGetAllKeys(object, keysIn, getSymbolsIn);
    }

    /**
     * Gets metadata for `func`.
     *
     * @private
     * @param {Function} func The function to query.
     * @returns {*} Returns the metadata for `func`.
     */
    var getData = !metaMap ? noop : function(func) {
      return metaMap.get(func);
    };

    /**
     * Gets the name of `func`.
     *
     * @private
     * @param {Function} func The function to query.
     * @returns {string} Returns the function name.
     */
    function getFuncName(func) {
      var result = (func.name + ''),
          array = realNames[result],
          length = hasOwnProperty.call(realNames, result) ? array.length : 0;

      while (length--) {
        var data = array[length],
            otherFunc = data.func;
        if (otherFunc == null || otherFunc == func) {
          return data.name;
        }
      }
      return result;
    }

    /**
     * Gets the argument placeholder value for `func`.
     *
     * @private
     * @param {Function} func The function to inspect.
     * @returns {*} Returns the placeholder value.
     */
    function getHolder(func) {
      var object = hasOwnProperty.call(lodash, 'placeholder') ? lodash : func;
      return object.placeholder;
    }

    /**
     * Gets the appropriate "iteratee" function. If `_.iteratee` is customized,
     * this function returns the custom method, otherwise it returns `baseIteratee`.
     * If arguments are provided, the chosen function is invoked with them and
     * its result is returned.
     *
     * @private
     * @param {*} [value] The value to convert to an iteratee.
     * @param {number} [arity] The arity of the created iteratee.
     * @returns {Function} Returns the chosen function or its result.
     */
    function getIteratee() {
      var result = lodash.iteratee || iteratee;
      result = result === iteratee ? baseIteratee : result;
      return arguments.length ? result(arguments[0], arguments[1]) : result;
    }

    /**
     * Gets the data for `map`.
     *
     * @private
     * @param {Object} map The map to query.
     * @param {string} key The reference key.
     * @returns {*} Returns the map data.
     */
    function getMapData(map, key) {
      var data = map.__data__;
      return isKeyable(key)
        ? data[typeof key == 'string' ? 'string' : 'hash']
        : data.map;
    }

    /**
     * Gets the property names, values, and compare flags of `object`.
     *
     * @private
     * @param {Object} object The object to query.
     * @returns {Array} Returns the match data of `object`.
     */
    function getMatchData(object) {
      var result = keys(object),
          length = result.length;

      while (length--) {
        var key = result[length],
            value = object[key];

        result[length] = [key, value, isStrictComparable(value)];
      }
      return result;
    }

    /**
     * Gets the native function at `key` of `object`.
     *
     * @private
     * @param {Object} object The object to query.
     * @param {string} key The key of the method to get.
     * @returns {*} Returns the function if it's native, else `undefined`.
     */
    function getNative(object, key) {
      var value = getValue(object, key);
      return baseIsNative(value) ? value : undefined;
    }

    /**
     * A specialized version of `baseGetTag` which ignores `Symbol.toStringTag` values.
     *
     * @private
     * @param {*} value The value to query.
     * @returns {string} Returns the raw `toStringTag`.
     */
    function getRawTag(value) {
      var isOwn = hasOwnProperty.call(value, symToStringTag),
          tag = value[symToStringTag];

      try {
        value[symToStringTag] = undefined;
        var unmasked = true;
      } catch (e) {}

      var result = nativeObjectToString.call(value);
      if (unmasked) {
        if (isOwn) {
          value[symToStringTag] = tag;
        } else {
          delete value[symToStringTag];
        }
      }
      return result;
    }

    /**
     * Creates an array of the own enumerable symbols of `object`.
     *
     * @private
     * @param {Object} object The object to query.
     * @returns {Array} Returns the array of symbols.
     */
    var getSymbols = !nativeGetSymbols ? stubArray : function(object) {
      if (object == null) {
        return [];
      }
      object = Object(object);
      return arrayFilter(nativeGetSymbols(object), function(symbol) {
        return propertyIsEnumerable.call(object, symbol);
      });
    };

    /**
     * Creates an array of the own and inherited enumerable symbols of `object`.
     *
     * @private
     * @param {Object} object The object to query.
     * @returns {Array} Returns the array of symbols.
     */
    var getSymbolsIn = !nativeGetSymbols ? stubArray : function(object) {
      var result = [];
      while (object) {
        arrayPush(result, getSymbols(object));
        object = getPrototype(object);
      }
      return result;
    };

    /**
     * Gets the `toStringTag` of `value`.
     *
     * @private
     * @param {*} value The value to query.
     * @returns {string} Returns the `toStringTag`.
     */
    var getTag = baseGetTag;

    // Fallback for data views, maps, sets, and weak maps in IE 11 and promises in Node.js < 6.
    if ((DataView && getTag(new DataView(new ArrayBuffer(1))) != dataViewTag) ||
        (Map && getTag(new Map) != mapTag) ||
        (Promise && getTag(Promise.resolve()) != promiseTag) ||
        (Set && getTag(new Set) != setTag) ||
        (WeakMap && getTag(new WeakMap) != weakMapTag)) {
      getTag = function(value) {
        var result = baseGetTag(value),
            Ctor = result == objectTag ? value.constructor : undefined,
            ctorString = Ctor ? toSource(Ctor) : '';

        if (ctorString) {
          switch (ctorString) {
            case dataViewCtorString: return dataViewTag;
            case mapCtorString: return mapTag;
            case promiseCtorString: return promiseTag;
            case setCtorString: return setTag;
            case weakMapCtorString: return weakMapTag;
          }
        }
        return result;
      };
    }

    /**
     * Gets the view, applying any `transforms` to the `start` and `end` positions.
     *
     * @private
     * @param {number} start The start of the view.
     * @param {number} end The end of the view.
     * @param {Array} transforms The transformations to apply to the view.
     * @returns {Object} Returns an object containing the `start` and `end`
     *  positions of the view.
     */
    function getView(start, end, transforms) {
      var index = -1,
          length = transforms.length;

      while (++index < length) {
        var data = transforms[index],
            size = data.size;

        switch (data.type) {
          case 'drop':      start += size; break;
          case 'dropRight': end -= size; break;
          case 'take':      end = nativeMin(end, start + size); break;
          case 'takeRight': start = nativeMax(start, end - size); break;
        }
      }
      return { 'start': start, 'end': end };
    }

    /**
     * Extracts wrapper details from the `source` body comment.
     *
     * @private
     * @param {string} source The source to inspect.
     * @returns {Array} Returns the wrapper details.
     */
    function getWrapDetails(source) {
      var match = source.match(reWrapDetails);
      return match ? match[1].split(reSplitDetails) : [];
    }

    /**
     * Checks if `path` exists on `object`.
     *
     * @private
     * @param {Object} object The object to query.
     * @param {Array|string} path The path to check.
     * @param {Function} hasFunc The function to check properties.
     * @returns {boolean} Returns `true` if `path` exists, else `false`.
     */
    function hasPath(object, path, hasFunc) {
      path = castPath(path, object);

      var index = -1,
          length = path.length,
          result = false;

      while (++index < length) {
        var key = toKey(path[index]);
        if (!(result = object != null && hasFunc(object, key))) {
          break;
        }
        object = object[key];
      }
      if (result || ++index != length) {
        return result;
      }
      length = object == null ? 0 : object.length;
      return !!length && isLength(length) && isIndex(key, length) &&
        (isArray(object) || isArguments(object));
    }

    /**
     * Initializes an array clone.
     *
     * @private
     * @param {Array} array The array to clone.
     * @returns {Array} Returns the initialized clone.
     */
    function initCloneArray(array) {
      var length = array.length,
          result = array.constructor(length);

      // Add properties assigned by `RegExp#exec`.
      if (length && typeof array[0] == 'string' && hasOwnProperty.call(array, 'index')) {
        result.index = array.index;
        result.input = array.input;
      }
      return result;
    }

    /**
     * Initializes an object clone.
     *
     * @private
     * @param {Object} object The object to clone.
     * @returns {Object} Returns the initialized clone.
     */
    function initCloneObject(object) {
      return (typeof object.constructor == 'function' && !isPrototype(object))
        ? baseCreate(getPrototype(object))
        : {};
    }

    /**
     * Initializes an object clone based on its `toStringTag`.
     *
     * **Note:** This function only supports cloning values with tags of
     * `Boolean`, `Date`, `Error`, `Number`, `RegExp`, or `String`.
     *
     * @private
     * @param {Object} object The object to clone.
     * @param {string} tag The `toStringTag` of the object to clone.
     * @param {Function} cloneFunc The function to clone values.
     * @param {boolean} [isDeep] Specify a deep clone.
     * @returns {Object} Returns the initialized clone.
     */
    function initCloneByTag(object, tag, cloneFunc, isDeep) {
      var Ctor = object.constructor;
      switch (tag) {
        case arrayBufferTag:
          return cloneArrayBuffer(object);

        case boolTag:
        case dateTag:
          return new Ctor(+object);

        case dataViewTag:
          return cloneDataView(object, isDeep);

        case float32Tag: case float64Tag:
        case int8Tag: case int16Tag: case int32Tag:
        case uint8Tag: case uint8ClampedTag: case uint16Tag: case uint32Tag:
          return cloneTypedArray(object, isDeep);

        case mapTag:
          return cloneMap(object, isDeep, cloneFunc);

        case numberTag:
        case stringTag:
          return new Ctor(object);

        case regexpTag:
          return cloneRegExp(object);

        case setTag:
          return cloneSet(object, isDeep, cloneFunc);

        case symbolTag:
          return cloneSymbol(object);
      }
    }

    /**
     * Inserts wrapper `details` in a comment at the top of the `source` body.
     *
     * @private
     * @param {string} source The source to modify.
     * @returns {Array} details The details to insert.
     * @returns {string} Returns the modified source.
     */
    function insertWrapDetails(source, details) {
      var length = details.length;
      if (!length) {
        return source;
      }
      var lastIndex = length - 1;
      details[lastIndex] = (length > 1 ? '& ' : '') + details[lastIndex];
      details = details.join(length > 2 ? ', ' : ' ');
      return source.replace(reWrapComment, '{\n/* [wrapped with ' + details + '] */\n');
    }

    /**
     * Checks if `value` is a flattenable `arguments` object or array.
     *
     * @private
     * @param {*} value The value to check.
     * @returns {boolean} Returns `true` if `value` is flattenable, else `false`.
     */
    function isFlattenable(value) {
      return isArray(value) || isArguments(value) ||
        !!(spreadableSymbol && value && value[spreadableSymbol]);
    }

    /**
     * Checks if `value` is a valid array-like index.
     *
     * @private
     * @param {*} value The value to check.
     * @param {number} [length=MAX_SAFE_INTEGER] The upper bounds of a valid index.
     * @returns {boolean} Returns `true` if `value` is a valid index, else `false`.
     */
    function isIndex(value, length) {
      length = length == null ? MAX_SAFE_INTEGER : length;
      return !!length &&
        (typeof value == 'number' || reIsUint.test(value)) &&
        (value > -1 && value % 1 == 0 && value < length);
    }

    /**
     * Checks if the given arguments are from an iteratee call.
     *
     * @private
     * @param {*} value The potential iteratee value argument.
     * @param {*} index The potential iteratee index or key argument.
     * @param {*} object The potential iteratee object argument.
     * @returns {boolean} Returns `true` if the arguments are from an iteratee call,
     *  else `false`.
     */
    function isIterateeCall(value, index, object) {
      if (!isObject(object)) {
        return false;
      }
      var type = typeof index;
      if (type == 'number'
            ? (isArrayLike(object) && isIndex(index, object.length))
            : (type == 'string' && index in object)
          ) {
        return eq(object[index], value);
      }
      return false;
    }

    /**
     * Checks if `value` is a property name and not a property path.
     *
     * @private
     * @param {*} value The value to check.
     * @param {Object} [object] The object to query keys on.
     * @returns {boolean} Returns `true` if `value` is a property name, else `false`.
     */
    function isKey(value, object) {
      if (isArray(value)) {
        return false;
      }
      var type = typeof value;
      if (type == 'number' || type == 'symbol' || type == 'boolean' ||
          value == null || isSymbol(value)) {
        return true;
      }
      return reIsPlainProp.test(value) || !reIsDeepProp.test(value) ||
        (object != null && value in Object(object));
    }

    /**
     * Checks if `value` is suitable for use as unique object key.
     *
     * @private
     * @param {*} value The value to check.
     * @returns {boolean} Returns `true` if `value` is suitable, else `false`.
     */
    function isKeyable(value) {
      var type = typeof value;
      return (type == 'string' || type == 'number' || type == 'symbol' || type == 'boolean')
        ? (value !== '__proto__')
        : (value === null);
    }

    /**
     * Checks if `func` has a lazy counterpart.
     *
     * @private
     * @param {Function} func The function to check.
     * @returns {boolean} Returns `true` if `func` has a lazy counterpart,
     *  else `false`.
     */
    function isLaziable(func) {
      var funcName = getFuncName(func),
          other = lodash[funcName];

      if (typeof other != 'function' || !(funcName in LazyWrapper.prototype)) {
        return false;
      }
      if (func === other) {
        return true;
      }
      var data = getData(other);
      return !!data && func === data[0];
    }

    /**
     * Checks if `func` has its source masked.
     *
     * @private
     * @param {Function} func The function to check.
     * @returns {boolean} Returns `true` if `func` is masked, else `false`.
     */
    function isMasked(func) {
      return !!maskSrcKey && (maskSrcKey in func);
    }

    /**
     * Checks if `func` is capable of being masked.
     *
     * @private
     * @param {*} value The value to check.
     * @returns {boolean} Returns `true` if `func` is maskable, else `false`.
     */
    var isMaskable = coreJsData ? isFunction : stubFalse;

    /**
     * Checks if `value` is likely a prototype object.
     *
     * @private
     * @param {*} value The value to check.
     * @returns {boolean} Returns `true` if `value` is a prototype, else `false`.
     */
    function isPrototype(value) {
      var Ctor = value && value.constructor,
          proto = (typeof Ctor == 'function' && Ctor.prototype) || objectProto;

      return value === proto;
    }

    /**
     * Checks if `value` is suitable for strict equality comparisons, i.e. `===`.
     *
     * @private
     * @param {*} value The value to check.
     * @returns {boolean} Returns `true` if `value` if suitable for strict
     *  equality comparisons, else `false`.
     */
    function isStrictComparable(value) {
      return value === value && !isObject(value);
    }

    /**
     * A specialized version of `matchesProperty` for source values suitable
     * for strict equality comparisons, i.e. `===`.
     *
     * @private
     * @param {string} key The key of the property to get.
     * @param {*} srcValue The value to match.
     * @returns {Function} Returns the new spec function.
     */
    function matchesStrictComparable(key, srcValue) {
      return function(object) {
        if (object == null) {
          return false;
        }
        return object[key] === srcValue &&
          (srcValue !== undefined || (key in Object(object)));
      };
    }

    /**
     * A specialized version of `_.memoize` which clears the memoized function's
     * cache when it exceeds `MAX_MEMOIZE_SIZE`.
     *
     * @private
     * @param {Function} func The function to have its output memoized.
     * @returns {Function} Returns the new memoized function.
     */
    function memoizeCapped(func) {
      var result = memoize(func, function(key) {
        if (cache.size === MAX_MEMOIZE_SIZE) {
          cache.clear();
        }
        return key;
      });

      var cache = result.cache;
      return result;
    }

    /**
     * Merges the function metadata of `source` into `data`.
     *
     * Merging metadata reduces the number of wrappers used to invoke a function.
     * This is possible because methods like `_.bind`, `_.curry`, and `_.partial`
     * may be applied regardless of execution order. Methods like `_.ary` and
     * `_.rearg` modify function arguments, making the order in which they are
     * executed important, preventing the merging of metadata. However, we make
     * an exception for a safe combined case where curried functions have `_.ary`
     * and or `_.rearg` applied.
     *
     * @private
     * @param {Array} data The destination metadata.
     * @param {Array} source The source metadata.
     * @returns {Array} Returns `data`.
     */
    function mergeData(data, source) {
      var bitmask = data[1],
          srcBitmask = source[1],
          newBitmask = bitmask | srcBitmask,
          isCommon = newBitmask < (WRAP_BIND_FLAG | WRAP_BIND_KEY_FLAG | WRAP_ARY_FLAG);

      var isCombo =
        ((srcBitmask == WRAP_ARY_FLAG) && (bitmask == WRAP_CURRY_FLAG)) ||
        ((srcBitmask == WRAP_ARY_FLAG) && (bitmask == WRAP_REARG_FLAG) && (data[7].length <= source[8])) ||
        ((srcBitmask == (WRAP_ARY_FLAG | WRAP_REARG_FLAG)) && (source[7].length <= source[8]) && (bitmask == WRAP_CURRY_FLAG));

      // Exit early if metadata can't be merged.
      if (!(isCommon || isCombo)) {
        return data;
      }
      // Use source `thisArg` if available.
      if (srcBitmask & WRAP_BIND_FLAG) {
        data[2] = source[2];
        // Set when currying a bound function.
        newBitmask |= bitmask & WRAP_BIND_FLAG ? 0 : WRAP_CURRY_BOUND_FLAG;
      }
      // Compose partial arguments.
      var value = source[3];
      if (value) {
        var partials = data[3];
        data[3] = partials ? composeArgs(partials, value, source[4]) : value;
        data[4] = partials ? replaceHolders(data[3], PLACEHOLDER) : source[4];
      }
      // Compose partial right arguments.
      value = source[5];
      if (value) {
        partials = data[5];
        data[5] = partials ? composeArgsRight(partials, value, source[6]) : value;
        data[6] = partials ? replaceHolders(data[5], PLACEHOLDER) : source[6];
      }
      // Use source `argPos` if available.
      value = source[7];
      if (value) {
        data[7] = value;
      }
      // Use source `ary` if it's smaller.
      if (srcBitmask & WRAP_ARY_FLAG) {
        data[8] = data[8] == null ? source[8] : nativeMin(data[8], source[8]);
      }
      // Use source `arity` if one is not provided.
      if (data[9] == null) {
        data[9] = source[9];
      }
      // Use source `func` and merge bitmasks.
      data[0] = source[0];
      data[1] = newBitmask;

      return data;
    }

    /**
     * This function is like
     * [`Object.keys`](http://ecma-international.org/ecma-262/7.0/#sec-object.keys)
     * except that it includes inherited enumerable properties.
     *
     * @private
     * @param {Object} object The object to query.
     * @returns {Array} Returns the array of property names.
     */
    function nativeKeysIn(object) {
      var result = [];
      if (object != null) {
        for (var key in Object(object)) {
          result.push(key);
        }
      }
      return result;
    }

    /**
     * Converts `value` to a string using `Object.prototype.toString`.
     *
     * @private
     * @param {*} value The value to convert.
     * @returns {string} Returns the converted string.
     */
    function objectToString(value) {
      return nativeObjectToString.call(value);
    }

    /**
     * A specialized version of `baseRest` which transforms the rest array.
     *
     * @private
     * @param {Function} func The function to apply a rest parameter to.
     * @param {number} [start=func.length-1] The start position of the rest parameter.
     * @param {Function} transform The rest array transform.
     * @returns {Function} Returns the new function.
     */
    function overRest(func, start, transform) {
      start = nativeMax(start === undefined ? (func.length - 1) : start, 0);
      return function() {
        var args = arguments,
            index = -1,
            length = nativeMax(args.length - start, 0),
            array = Array(length);

        while (++index < length) {
          array[index] = args[start + index];
        }
        index = -1;
        var otherArgs = Array(start + 1);
        while (++index < start) {
          otherArgs[index] = args[index];
        }
        otherArgs[start] = transform(array);
        return apply(func, this, otherArgs);
      };
    }

    /**
     * Gets the parent value at `path` of `object`.
     *
     * @private
     * @param {Object} object The object to query.
     * @param {Array} path The path to get the parent value of.
     * @returns {*} Returns the parent value.
     */
    function parent(object, path) {
      return path.length < 2 ? object : baseGet(object, baseSlice(path, 0, -1));
    }

    /**
     * Reorder `array` according to the specified indexes where the element at
     * the first index is assigned as the first element, the element at
     * the second index is assigned as the second element, and so on.
     *
     * @private
     * @param {Array} array The array to reorder.
     * @param {Array} indexes The arranged array indexes.
     * @returns {Array} Returns `array`.
     */
    function reorder(array, indexes) {
      var arrLength = array.length,
          length = nativeMin(indexes.length, arrLength),
          oldArray = copyArray(array);

      while (length--) {
        var index = indexes[length];
        array[length] = isIndex(index, arrLength) ? oldArray[index] : undefined;
      }
      return array;
    }

    /**
     * Sets metadata for `func`.
     *
     * **Note:** If this function becomes hot, i.e. is invoked a lot in a short
     * period of time, it will trip its breaker and transition to an identity
     * function to avoid garbage collection pauses in V8. See
     * [V8 issue 2070](https://bugs.chromium.org/p/v8/issues/detail?id=2070)
     * for more details.
     *
     * @private
     * @param {Function} func The function to associate metadata with.
     * @param {*} data The metadata.
     * @returns {Function} Returns `func`.
     */
    var setData = shortOut(baseSetData);

    /**
     * A simple wrapper around the global [`setTimeout`](https://mdn.io/setTimeout).
     *
     * @private
     * @param {Function} func The function to delay.
     * @param {number} wait The number of milliseconds to delay invocation.
     * @returns {number|Object} Returns the timer id or timeout object.
     */
    var setTimeout = ctxSetTimeout || function(func, wait) {
      return root.setTimeout(func, wait);
    };

    /**
     * Sets the `toString` method of `func` to return `string`.
     *
     * @private
     * @param {Function} func The function to modify.
     * @param {Function} string The `toString` result.
     * @returns {Function} Returns `func`.
     */
    var setToString = shortOut(baseSetToString);

    /**
     * Sets the `toString` method of `wrapper` to mimic the source of `reference`
     * with wrapper details in a comment at the top of the source body.
     *
     * @private
     * @param {Function} wrapper The function to modify.
     * @param {Function} reference The reference function.
     * @param {number} bitmask The bitmask flags. See `createWrap` for more details.
     * @returns {Function} Returns `wrapper`.
     */
    function setWrapToString(wrapper, reference, bitmask) {
      var source = (reference + '');
      return setToString(wrapper, insertWrapDetails(source, updateWrapDetails(getWrapDetails(source), bitmask)));
    }

    /**
     * Creates a function that'll short out and invoke `identity` instead
     * of `func` when it's called `HOT_COUNT` or more times in `HOT_SPAN`
     * milliseconds.
     *
     * @private
     * @param {Function} func The function to restrict.
     * @returns {Function} Returns the new shortable function.
     */
    function shortOut(func) {
      var count = 0,
          lastCalled = 0;

      return function() {
        var stamp = nativeNow(),
            remaining = HOT_SPAN - (stamp - lastCalled);

        lastCalled = stamp;
        if (remaining > 0) {
          if (++count >= HOT_COUNT) {
            return arguments[0];
          }
        } else {
          count = 0;
        }
        return func.apply(undefined, arguments);
      };
    }

    /**
     * A specialized version of `_.shuffle` which mutates and sets the size of `array`.
     *
     * @private
     * @param {Array} array The array to shuffle.
     * @param {number} [size=array.length] The size of `array`.
     * @returns {Array} Returns `array`.
     */
    function shuffleSelf(array, size) {
      var index = -1,
          length = array.length,
          lastIndex = length - 1;

      size = size === undefined ? length : size;
      while (++index < size) {
        var rand = baseRandom(index, lastIndex),
            value = array[rand];

        array[rand] = array[index];
        array[index] = value;
      }
      array.length = size;
      return array;
    }

    /**
     * Converts `string` to a property path array.
     *
     * @private
     * @param {string} string The string to convert.
     * @returns {Array} Returns the property path array.
     */
    var stringToPath = memoizeCapped(function(string) {
      var result = [];
      if (reLeadingDot.test(string)) {
        result.push('');
      }
      string.replace(rePropName, function(match, number, quote, string) {
        result.push(quote ? string.replace(reEscapeChar, '$1') : (number || match));
      });
      return result;
    });

    /**
     * Converts `value` to a string key if it's not a string or symbol.
     *
     * @private
     * @param {*} value The value to inspect.
     * @returns {string|symbol} Returns the key.
     */
    function toKey(value) {
      if (typeof value == 'string' || isSymbol(value)) {
        return value;
      }
      var result = (value + '');
      return (result == '0' && (1 / value) == -INFINITY) ? '-0' : result;
    }

    /**
     * Converts `func` to its source code.
     *
     * @private
     * @param {Function} func The function to convert.
     * @returns {string} Returns the source code.
     */
    function toSource(func) {
      if (func != null) {
        try {
          return funcToString.call(func);
        } catch (e) {}
        try {
          return (func + '');
        } catch (e) {}
      }
      return '';
    }

    /**
     * Updates wrapper `details` based on `bitmask` flags.
     *
     * @private
     * @returns {Array} details The details to modify.
     * @param {number} bitmask The bitmask flags. See `createWrap` for more details.
     * @returns {Array} Returns `details`.
     */
    function updateWrapDetails(details, bitmask) {
      arrayEach(wrapFlags, function(pair) {
        var value = '_.' + pair[0];
        if ((bitmask & pair[1]) && !arrayIncludes(details, value)) {
          details.push(value);
        }
      });
      return details.sort();
    }

    /**
     * Creates a clone of `wrapper`.
     *
     * @private
     * @param {Object} wrapper The wrapper to clone.
     * @returns {Object} Returns the cloned wrapper.
     */
    function wrapperClone(wrapper) {
      if (wrapper instanceof LazyWrapper) {
        return wrapper.clone();
      }
      var result = new LodashWrapper(wrapper.__wrapped__, wrapper.__chain__);
      result.__actions__ = copyArray(wrapper.__actions__);
      result.__index__  = wrapper.__index__;
      result.__values__ = wrapper.__values__;
      return result;
    }

    /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*/

    /**
     * Creates an array of elements split into groups the length of `size`.
     * If `array` can't be split evenly, the final chunk will be the remaining
     * elements.
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 3.0.0
     * @category Array
     * @param {Array} array The array to process.
     * @param {number} [size=1] The length of each chunk
     * @param- {Object} [guard] Enables use as an iteratee for methods like `_.map`.
     * @returns {Array} Returns the new array of chunks.
     * @example
     *
     * _.chunk(['a', 'b', 'c', 'd'], 2);
     * // => [['a', 'b'], ['c', 'd']]
     *
     * _.chunk(['a', 'b', 'c', 'd'], 3);
     * // => [['a', 'b', 'c'], ['d']]
     */
    function chunk(array, size, guard) {
      if ((guard ? isIterateeCall(array, size, guard) : size === undefined)) {
        size = 1;
      } else {
        size = nativeMax(toInteger(size), 0);
      }
      var length = array == null ? 0 : array.length;
      if (!length || size < 1) {
        return [];
      }
      var index = 0,
          resIndex = 0,
          result = Array(nativeCeil(length / size));

      while (index < length) {
        result[resIndex++] = baseSlice(array, index, (index += size));
      }
      return result;
    }

    /**
     * Creates an array with all falsey values removed. The values `false`, `null`,
     * `0`, `""`, `undefined`, and `NaN` are falsey.
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 0.1.0
     * @category Array
     * @param {Array} array The array to compact.
     * @returns {Array} Returns the new array of filtered values.
     * @example
     *
     * _.compact([0, 1, false, 2, '', 3]);
     * // => [1, 2, 3]
     */
    function compact(array) {
      var index = -1,
          length = array == null ? 0 : array.length,
          resIndex = 0,
          result = [];

      while (++index < length) {
        var value = array[index];
        if (value) {
          result[resIndex++] = value;
        }
      }
      return result;
    }

    /**
     * Creates a new array concatenating `array` with any additional arrays
     * and/or values.
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 4.0.0
     * @category Array
     * @param {Array} array The array to concatenate.
     * @param {...*} [values] The values to concatenate.
     * @returns {Array} Returns the new concatenated array.
     * @example
     *
     * var array = [1];
     * var other = _.concat(array, 2, [3], [[4]]);
     *
     * console.log(other);
     * // => [1, 2, 3, [4]]
     *
     * console.log(array);
     * // => [1]
     */
    function concat() {
      var length = arguments.length;
      if (!length) {
        return [];
      }
      var args = Array(length - 1),
          array = arguments[0],
          index = length;

      while (index--) {
        args[index - 1] = arguments[index];
      }
      return arrayPush(isArray(array) ? copyArray(array) : [array], baseFlatten(args, 1));
    }

    /**
     * Creates an array of `array` values not included in the other given arrays
     * using [`SameValueZero`](http://ecma-international.org/ecma-262/7.0/#sec-samevaluezero)
     * for equality comparisons. The order and references of result values are
     * determined by the first array.
     *
     * **Note:** Unlike `_.pullAll`, this method returns a new array.
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 0.1.0
     * @category Array
     * @param {Array} array The array to inspect.
     * @param {...Array} [values] The values to exclude.
     * @returns {Array} Returns the new array of filtered values.
     * @see _.without, _.xor
     * @example
     *
     * _.difference([2, 1], [2, 3]);
     * // => [1]
     */
    var difference = baseRest(function(array, values) {
      return isArrayLikeObject(array)
        ? baseDifference(array, baseFlatten(values, 1, isArrayLikeObject, true))
        : [];
    });

    /**
     * This method is like `_.difference` except that it accepts `iteratee` which
     * is invoked for each element of `array` and `values` to generate the criterion
     * by which they're compared. The order and references of result values are
     * determined by the first array. The iteratee is invoked with one argument:
     * (value).
     *
     * **Note:** Unlike `_.pullAllBy`, this method returns a new array.
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 4.0.0
     * @category Array
     * @param {Array} array The array to inspect.
     * @param {...Array} [values] The values to exclude.
     * @param {Function} [iteratee=_.identity] The iteratee invoked per element.
     * @returns {Array} Returns the new array of filtered values.
     * @example
     *
     * _.differenceBy([2.1, 1.2], [2.3, 3.4], Math.floor);
     * // => [1.2]
     *
     * // The `_.property` iteratee shorthand.
     * _.differenceBy([{ 'x': 2 }, { 'x': 1 }], [{ 'x': 1 }], 'x');
     * // => [{ 'x': 2 }]
     */
    var differenceBy = baseRest(function(array, values) {
      var iteratee = last(values);
      if (isArrayLikeObject(iteratee)) {
        iteratee = undefined;
      }
      return isArrayLikeObject(array)
        ? baseDifference(array, baseFlatten(values, 1, isArrayLikeObject, true), getIteratee(iteratee, 2))
        : [];
    });

    /**
     * This method is like `_.difference` except that it accepts `comparator`
     * which is invoked to compare elements of `array` to `values`. The order and
     * references of result values are determined by the first array. The comparator
     * is invoked with two arguments: (arrVal, othVal).
     *
     * **Note:** Unlike `_.pullAllWith`, this method returns a new array.
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 4.0.0
     * @category Array
     * @param {Array} array The array to inspect.
     * @param {...Array} [values] The values to exclude.
     * @param {Function} [comparator] The comparator invoked per element.
     * @returns {Array} Returns the new array of filtered values.
     * @example
     *
     * var objects = [{ 'x': 1, 'y': 2 }, { 'x': 2, 'y': 1 }];
     *
     * _.differenceWith(objects, [{ 'x': 1, 'y': 2 }], _.isEqual);
     * // => [{ 'x': 2, 'y': 1 }]
     */
    var differenceWith = baseRest(function(array, values) {
      var comparator = last(values);
      if (isArrayLikeObject(comparator)) {
        comparator = undefined;
      }
      return isArrayLikeObject(array)
        ? baseDifference(array, baseFlatten(values, 1, isArrayLikeObject, true), undefined, comparator)
        : [];
    });

    /**
     * Creates a slice of `array` with `n` elements dropped from the beginning.
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 0.5.0
     * @category Array
     * @param {Array} array The array to query.
     * @param {number} [n=1] The number of elements to drop.
     * @param- {Object} [guard] Enables use as an iteratee for methods like `_.map`.
     * @returns {Array} Returns the slice of `array`.
     * @example
     *
     * _.drop([1, 2, 3]);
     * // => [2, 3]
     *
     * _.drop([1, 2, 3], 2);
     * // => [3]
     *
     * _.drop([1, 2, 3], 5);
     * // => []
     *
     * _.drop([1, 2, 3], 0);
     * // => [1, 2, 3]
     */
    function drop(array, n, guard) {
      var length = array == null ? 0 : array.length;
      if (!length) {
        return [];
      }
      n = (guard || n === undefined) ? 1 : toInteger(n);
      return baseSlice(array, n < 0 ? 0 : n, length);
    }

    /**
     * Creates a slice of `array` with `n` elements dropped from the end.
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 3.0.0
     * @category Array
     * @param {Array} array The array to query.
     * @param {number} [n=1] The number of elements to drop.
     * @param- {Object} [guard] Enables use as an iteratee for methods like `_.map`.
     * @returns {Array} Returns the slice of `array`.
     * @example
     *
     * _.dropRight([1, 2, 3]);
     * // => [1, 2]
     *
     * _.dropRight([1, 2, 3], 2);
     * // => [1]
     *
     * _.dropRight([1, 2, 3], 5);
     * // => []
     *
     * _.dropRight([1, 2, 3], 0);
     * // => [1, 2, 3]
     */
    function dropRight(array, n, guard) {
      var length = array == null ? 0 : array.length;
      if (!length) {
        return [];
      }
      n = (guard || n === undefined) ? 1 : toInteger(n);
      n = length - n;
      return baseSlice(array, 0, n < 0 ? 0 : n);
    }

    /**
     * Creates a slice of `array` excluding elements dropped from the end.
     * Elements are dropped until `predicate` returns falsey. The predicate is
     * invoked with three arguments: (value, index, array).
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 3.0.0
     * @category Array
     * @param {Array} array The array to query.
     * @param {Function} [predicate=_.identity] The function invoked per iteration.
     * @returns {Array} Returns the slice of `array`.
     * @example
     *
     * var users = [
     *   { 'user': 'barney',  'active': true },
     *   { 'user': 'fred',    'active': false },
     *   { 'user': 'pebbles', 'active': false }
     * ];
     *
     * _.dropRightWhile(users, function(o) { return !o.active; });
     * // => objects for ['barney']
     *
     * // The `_.matches` iteratee shorthand.
     * _.dropRightWhile(users, { 'user': 'pebbles', 'active': false });
     * // => objects for ['barney', 'fred']
     *
     * // The `_.matchesProperty` iteratee shorthand.
     * _.dropRightWhile(users, ['active', false]);
     * // => objects for ['barney']
     *
     * // The `_.property` iteratee shorthand.
     * _.dropRightWhile(users, 'active');
     * // => objects for ['barney', 'fred', 'pebbles']
     */
    function dropRightWhile(array, predicate) {
      return (array && array.length)
        ? baseWhile(array, getIteratee(predicate, 3), true, true)
        : [];
    }

    /**
     * Creates a slice of `array` excluding elements dropped from the beginning.
     * Elements are dropped until `predicate` returns falsey. The predicate is
     * invoked with three arguments: (value, index, array).
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 3.0.0
     * @category Array
     * @param {Array} array The array to query.
     * @param {Function} [predicate=_.identity] The function invoked per iteration.
     * @returns {Array} Returns the slice of `array`.
     * @example
     *
     * var users = [
     *   { 'user': 'barney',  'active': false },
     *   { 'user': 'fred',    'active': false },
     *   { 'user': 'pebbles', 'active': true }
     * ];
     *
     * _.dropWhile(users, function(o) { return !o.active; });
     * // => objects for ['pebbles']
     *
     * // The `_.matches` iteratee shorthand.
     * _.dropWhile(users, { 'user': 'barney', 'active': false });
     * // => objects for ['fred', 'pebbles']
     *
     * // The `_.matchesProperty` iteratee shorthand.
     * _.dropWhile(users, ['active', false]);
     * // => objects for ['pebbles']
     *
     * // The `_.property` iteratee shorthand.
     * _.dropWhile(users, 'active');
     * // => objects for ['barney', 'fred', 'pebbles']
     */
    function dropWhile(array, predicate) {
      return (array && array.length)
        ? baseWhile(array, getIteratee(predicate, 3), true)
        : [];
    }

    /**
     * Fills elements of `array` with `value` from `start` up to, but not
     * including, `end`.
     *
     * **Note:** This method mutates `array`.
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 3.2.0
     * @category Array
     * @param {Array} array The array to fill.
     * @param {*} value The value to fill `array` with.
     * @param {number} [start=0] The start position.
     * @param {number} [end=array.length] The end position.
     * @returns {Array} Returns `array`.
     * @example
     *
     * var array = [1, 2, 3];
     *
     * _.fill(array, 'a');
     * console.log(array);
     * // => ['a', 'a', 'a']
     *
     * _.fill(Array(3), 2);
     * // => [2, 2, 2]
     *
     * _.fill([4, 6, 8, 10], '*', 1, 3);
     * // => [4, '*', '*', 10]
     */
    function fill(array, value, start, end) {
      var length = array == null ? 0 : array.length;
      if (!length) {
        return [];
      }
      if (start && typeof start != 'number' && isIterateeCall(array, value, start)) {
        start = 0;
        end = length;
      }
      return baseFill(array, value, start, end);
    }

    /**
     * This method is like `_.find` except that it returns the index of the first
     * element `predicate` returns truthy for instead of the element itself.
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 1.1.0
     * @category Array
     * @param {Array} array The array to inspect.
     * @param {Function} [predicate=_.identity] The function invoked per iteration.
     * @param {number} [fromIndex=0] The index to search from.
     * @returns {number} Returns the index of the found element, else `-1`.
     * @example
     *
     * var users = [
     *   { 'user': 'barney',  'active': false },
     *   { 'user': 'fred',    'active': false },
     *   { 'user': 'pebbles', 'active': true }
     * ];
     *
     * _.findIndex(users, function(o) { return o.user == 'barney'; });
     * // => 0
     *
     * // The `_.matches` iteratee shorthand.
     * _.findIndex(users, { 'user': 'fred', 'active': false });
     * // => 1
     *
     * // The `_.matchesProperty` iteratee shorthand.
     * _.findIndex(users, ['active', false]);
     * // => 0
     *
     * // The `_.property` iteratee shorthand.
     * _.findIndex(users, 'active');
     * // => 2
     */
    function findIndex(array, predicate, fromIndex) {
      var length = array == null ? 0 : array.length;
      if (!length) {
        return -1;
      }
      var index = fromIndex == null ? 0 : toInteger(fromIndex);
      if (index < 0) {
        index = nativeMax(length + index, 0);
      }
      return baseFindIndex(array, getIteratee(predicate, 3), index);
    }

    /**
     * This method is like `_.findIndex` except that it iterates over elements
     * of `collection` from right to left.
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 2.0.0
     * @category Array
     * @param {Array} array The array to inspect.
     * @param {Function} [predicate=_.identity] The function invoked per iteration.
     * @param {number} [fromIndex=array.length-1] The index to search from.
     * @returns {number} Returns the index of the found element, else `-1`.
     * @example
     *
     * var users = [
     *   { 'user': 'barney',  'active': true },
     *   { 'user': 'fred',    'active': false },
     *   { 'user': 'pebbles', 'active': false }
     * ];
     *
     * _.findLastIndex(users, function(o) { return o.user == 'pebbles'; });
     * // => 2
     *
     * // The `_.matches` iteratee shorthand.
     * _.findLastIndex(users, { 'user': 'barney', 'active': true });
     * // => 0
     *
     * // The `_.matchesProperty` iteratee shorthand.
     * _.findLastIndex(users, ['active', false]);
     * // => 2
     *
     * // The `_.property` iteratee shorthand.
     * _.findLastIndex(users, 'active');
     * // => 0
     */
    function findLastIndex(array, predicate, fromIndex) {
      var length = array == null ? 0 : array.length;
      if (!length) {
        return -1;
      }
      var index = length - 1;
      if (fromIndex !== undefined) {
        index = toInteger(fromIndex);
        index = fromIndex < 0
          ? nativeMax(length + index, 0)
          : nativeMin(index, length - 1);
      }
      return baseFindIndex(array, getIteratee(predicate, 3), index, true);
    }

    /**
     * Flattens `array` a single level deep.
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 0.1.0
     * @category Array
     * @param {Array} array The array to flatten.
     * @returns {Array} Returns the new flattened array.
     * @example
     *
     * _.flatten([1, [2, [3, [4]], 5]]);
     * // => [1, 2, [3, [4]], 5]
     */
    function flatten(array) {
      var length = array == null ? 0 : array.length;
      return length ? baseFlatten(array, 1) : [];
    }

    /**
     * Recursively flattens `array`.
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 3.0.0
     * @category Array
     * @param {Array} array The array to flatten.
     * @returns {Array} Returns the new flattened array.
     * @example
     *
     * _.flattenDeep([1, [2, [3, [4]], 5]]);
     * // => [1, 2, 3, 4, 5]
     */
    function flattenDeep(array) {
      var length = array == null ? 0 : array.length;
      return length ? baseFlatten(array, INFINITY) : [];
    }

    /**
     * Recursively flatten `array` up to `depth` times.
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 4.4.0
     * @category Array
     * @param {Array} array The array to flatten.
     * @param {number} [depth=1] The maximum recursion depth.
     * @returns {Array} Returns the new flattened array.
     * @example
     *
     * var array = [1, [2, [3, [4]], 5]];
     *
     * _.flattenDepth(array, 1);
     * // => [1, 2, [3, [4]], 5]
     *
     * _.flattenDepth(array, 2);
     * // => [1, 2, 3, [4], 5]
     */
    function flattenDepth(array, depth) {
      var length = array == null ? 0 : array.length;
      if (!length) {
        return [];
      }
      depth = depth === undefined ? 1 : toInteger(depth);
      return baseFlatten(array, depth);
    }

    /**
     * The inverse of `_.toPairs`; this method returns an object composed
     * from key-value `pairs`.
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 4.0.0
     * @category Array
     * @param {Array} pairs The key-value pairs.
     * @returns {Object} Returns the new object.
     * @example
     *
     * _.fromPairs([['a', 1], ['b', 2]]);
     * // => { 'a': 1, 'b': 2 }
     */
    function fromPairs(pairs) {
      var index = -1,
          length = pairs == null ? 0 : pairs.length,
          result = {};

      while (++index < length) {
        var pair = pairs[index];
        result[pair[0]] = pair[1];
      }
      return result;
    }

    /**
     * Gets the first element of `array`.
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 0.1.0
     * @alias first
     * @category Array
     * @param {Array} array The array to query.
     * @returns {*} Returns the first element of `array`.
     * @example
     *
     * _.head([1, 2, 3]);
     * // => 1
     *
     * _.head([]);
     * // => undefined
     */
    function head(array) {
      return (array && array.length) ? array[0] : undefined;
    }

    /**
     * Gets the index at which the first occurrence of `value` is found in `array`
     * using [`SameValueZero`](http://ecma-international.org/ecma-262/7.0/#sec-samevaluezero)
     * for equality comparisons. If `fromIndex` is negative, it's used as the
     * offset from the end of `array`.
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 0.1.0
     * @category Array
     * @param {Array} array The array to inspect.
     * @param {*} value The value to search for.
     * @param {number} [fromIndex=0] The index to search from.
     * @returns {number} Returns the index of the matched value, else `-1`.
     * @example
     *
     * _.indexOf([1, 2, 1, 2], 2);
     * // => 1
     *
     * // Search from the `fromIndex`.
     * _.indexOf([1, 2, 1, 2], 2, 2);
     * // => 3
     */
    function indexOf(array, value, fromIndex) {
      var length = array == null ? 0 : array.length;
      if (!length) {
        return -1;
      }
      var index = fromIndex == null ? 0 : toInteger(fromIndex);
      if (index < 0) {
        index = nativeMax(length + index, 0);
      }
      return baseIndexOf(array, value, index);
    }

    /**
     * Gets all but the last element of `array`.
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 0.1.0
     * @category Array
     * @param {Array} array The array to query.
     * @returns {Array} Returns the slice of `array`.
     * @example
     *
     * _.initial([1, 2, 3]);
     * // => [1, 2]
     */
    function initial(array) {
      var length = array == null ? 0 : array.length;
      return length ? baseSlice(array, 0, -1) : [];
    }

    /**
     * Creates an array of unique values that are included in all given arrays
     * using [`SameValueZero`](http://ecma-international.org/ecma-262/7.0/#sec-samevaluezero)
     * for equality comparisons. The order and references of result values are
     * determined by the first array.
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 0.1.0
     * @category Array
     * @param {...Array} [arrays] The arrays to inspect.
     * @returns {Array} Returns the new array of intersecting values.
     * @example
     *
     * _.intersection([2, 1], [2, 3]);
     * // => [2]
     */
    var intersection = baseRest(function(arrays) {
      var mapped = arrayMap(arrays, castArrayLikeObject);
      return (mapped.length && mapped[0] === arrays[0])
        ? baseIntersection(mapped)
        : [];
    });

    /**
     * This method is like `_.intersection` except that it accepts `iteratee`
     * which is invoked for each element of each `arrays` to generate the criterion
     * by which they're compared. The order and references of result values are
     * determined by the first array. The iteratee is invoked with one argument:
     * (value).
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 4.0.0
     * @category Array
     * @param {...Array} [arrays] The arrays to inspect.
     * @param {Function} [iteratee=_.identity] The iteratee invoked per element.
     * @returns {Array} Returns the new array of intersecting values.
     * @example
     *
     * _.intersectionBy([2.1, 1.2], [2.3, 3.4], Math.floor);
     * // => [2.1]
     *
     * // The `_.property` iteratee shorthand.
     * _.intersectionBy([{ 'x': 1 }], [{ 'x': 2 }, { 'x': 1 }], 'x');
     * // => [{ 'x': 1 }]
     */
    var intersectionBy = baseRest(function(arrays) {
      var iteratee = last(arrays),
          mapped = arrayMap(arrays, castArrayLikeObject);

      if (iteratee === last(mapped)) {
        iteratee = undefined;
      } else {
        mapped.pop();
      }
      return (mapped.length && mapped[0] === arrays[0])
        ? baseIntersection(mapped, getIteratee(iteratee, 2))
        : [];
    });

    /**
     * This method is like `_.intersection` except that it accepts `comparator`
     * which is invoked to compare elements of `arrays`. The order and references
     * of result values are determined by the first array. The comparator is
     * invoked with two arguments: (arrVal, othVal).
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 4.0.0
     * @category Array
     * @param {...Array} [arrays] The arrays to inspect.
     * @param {Function} [comparator] The comparator invoked per element.
     * @returns {Array} Returns the new array of intersecting values.
     * @example
     *
     * var objects = [{ 'x': 1, 'y': 2 }, { 'x': 2, 'y': 1 }];
     * var others = [{ 'x': 1, 'y': 1 }, { 'x': 1, 'y': 2 }];
     *
     * _.intersectionWith(objects, others, _.isEqual);
     * // => [{ 'x': 1, 'y': 2 }]
     */
    var intersectionWith = baseRest(function(arrays) {
      var comparator = last(arrays),
          mapped = arrayMap(arrays, castArrayLikeObject);

      comparator = typeof comparator == 'function' ? comparator : undefined;
      if (comparator) {
        mapped.pop();
      }
      return (mapped.length && mapped[0] === arrays[0])
        ? baseIntersection(mapped, undefined, comparator)
        : [];
    });

    /**
     * Converts all elements in `array` into a string separated by `separator`.
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 4.0.0
     * @category Array
     * @param {Array} array The array to convert.
     * @param {string} [separator=','] The element separator.
     * @returns {string} Returns the joined string.
     * @example
     *
     * _.join(['a', 'b', 'c'], '~');
     * // => 'a~b~c'
     */
    function join(array, separator) {
      return array == null ? '' : nativeJoin.call(array, separator);
    }

    /**
     * Gets the last element of `array`.
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 0.1.0
     * @category Array
     * @param {Array} array The array to query.
     * @returns {*} Returns the last element of `array`.
     * @example
     *
     * _.last([1, 2, 3]);
     * // => 3
     */
    function last(array) {
      var length = array == null ? 0 : array.length;
      return length ? array[length - 1] : undefined;
    }

    /**
     * This method is like `_.indexOf` except that it iterates over elements of
     * `array` from right to left.
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 0.1.0
     * @category Array
     * @param {Array} array The array to inspect.
     * @param {*} value The value to search for.
     * @param {number} [fromIndex=array.length-1] The index to search from.
     * @returns {number} Returns the index of the matched value, else `-1`.
     * @example
     *
     * _.lastIndexOf([1, 2, 1, 2], 2);
     * // => 3
     *
     * // Search from the `fromIndex`.
     * _.lastIndexOf([1, 2, 1, 2], 2, 2);
     * // => 1
     */
    function lastIndexOf(array, value, fromIndex) {
      var length = array == null ? 0 : array.length;
      if (!length) {
        return -1;
      }
      var index = length;
      if (fromIndex !== undefined) {
        index = toInteger(fromIndex);
        index = index < 0 ? nativeMax(length + index, 0) : nativeMin(index, length - 1);
      }
      return value === value
        ? strictLastIndexOf(array, value, index)
        : baseFindIndex(array, baseIsNaN, index, true);
    }

    /**
     * Gets the element at index `n` of `array`. If `n` is negative, the nth
     * element from the end is returned.
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 4.11.0
     * @category Array
     * @param {Array} array The array to query.
     * @param {number} [n=0] The index of the element to return.
     * @returns {*} Returns the nth element of `array`.
     * @example
     *
     * var array = ['a', 'b', 'c', 'd'];
     *
     * _.nth(array, 1);
     * // => 'b'
     *
     * _.nth(array, -2);
     * // => 'c';
     */
    function nth(array, n) {
      return (array && array.length) ? baseNth(array, toInteger(n)) : undefined;
    }

    /**
     * Removes all given values from `array` using
     * [`SameValueZero`](http://ecma-international.org/ecma-262/7.0/#sec-samevaluezero)
     * for equality comparisons.
     *
     * **Note:** Unlike `_.without`, this method mutates `array`. Use `_.remove`
     * to remove elements from an array by predicate.
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 2.0.0
     * @category Array
     * @param {Array} array The array to modify.
     * @param {...*} [values] The values to remove.
     * @returns {Array} Returns `array`.
     * @example
     *
     * var array = ['a', 'b', 'c', 'a', 'b', 'c'];
     *
     * _.pull(array, 'a', 'c');
     * console.log(array);
     * // => ['b', 'b']
     */
    var pull = baseRest(pullAll);

    /**
     * This method is like `_.pull` except that it accepts an array of values to remove.
     *
     * **Note:** Unlike `_.difference`, this method mutates `array`.
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 4.0.0
     * @category Array
     * @param {Array} array The array to modify.
     * @param {Array} values The values to remove.
     * @returns {Array} Returns `array`.
     * @example
     *
     * var array = ['a', 'b', 'c', 'a', 'b', 'c'];
     *
     * _.pullAll(array, ['a', 'c']);
     * console.log(array);
     * // => ['b', 'b']
     */
    function pullAll(array, values) {
      return (array && array.length && values && values.length)
        ? basePullAll(array, values)
        : array;
    }

    /**
     * This method is like `_.pullAll` except that it accepts `iteratee` which is
     * invoked for each element of `array` and `values` to generate the criterion
     * by which they're compared. The iteratee is invoked with one argument: (value).
     *
     * **Note:** Unlike `_.differenceBy`, this method mutates `array`.
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 4.0.0
     * @category Array
     * @param {Array} array The array to modify.
     * @param {Array} values The values to remove.
     * @param {Function} [iteratee=_.identity] The iteratee invoked per element.
     * @returns {Array} Returns `array`.
     * @example
     *
     * var array = [{ 'x': 1 }, { 'x': 2 }, { 'x': 3 }, { 'x': 1 }];
     *
     * _.pullAllBy(array, [{ 'x': 1 }, { 'x': 3 }], 'x');
     * console.log(array);
     * // => [{ 'x': 2 }]
     */
    function pullAllBy(array, values, iteratee) {
      return (array && array.length && values && values.length)
        ? basePullAll(array, values, getIteratee(iteratee, 2))
        : array;
    }

    /**
     * This method is like `_.pullAll` except that it accepts `comparator` which
     * is invoked to compare elements of `array` to `values`. The comparator is
     * invoked with two arguments: (arrVal, othVal).
     *
     * **Note:** Unlike `_.differenceWith`, this method mutates `array`.
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 4.6.0
     * @category Array
     * @param {Array} array The array to modify.
     * @param {Array} values The values to remove.
     * @param {Function} [comparator] The comparator invoked per element.
     * @returns {Array} Returns `array`.
     * @example
     *
     * var array = [{ 'x': 1, 'y': 2 }, { 'x': 3, 'y': 4 }, { 'x': 5, 'y': 6 }];
     *
     * _.pullAllWith(array, [{ 'x': 3, 'y': 4 }], _.isEqual);
     * console.log(array);
     * // => [{ 'x': 1, 'y': 2 }, { 'x': 5, 'y': 6 }]
     */
    function pullAllWith(array, values, comparator) {
      return (array && array.length && values && values.length)
        ? basePullAll(array, values, undefined, comparator)
        : array;
    }

    /**
     * Removes elements from `array` corresponding to `indexes` and returns an
     * array of removed elements.
     *
     * **Note:** Unlike `_.at`, this method mutates `array`.
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 3.0.0
     * @category Array
     * @param {Array} array The array to modify.
     * @param {...(number|number[])} [indexes] The indexes of elements to remove.
     * @returns {Array} Returns the new array of removed elements.
     * @example
     *
     * var array = ['a', 'b', 'c', 'd'];
     * var pulled = _.pullAt(array, [1, 3]);
     *
     * console.log(array);
     * // => ['a', 'c']
     *
     * console.log(pulled);
     * // => ['b', 'd']
     */
    var pullAt = flatRest(function(array, indexes) {
      var length = array == null ? 0 : array.length,
          result = baseAt(array, indexes);

      basePullAt(array, arrayMap(indexes, function(index) {
        return isIndex(index, length) ? +index : index;
      }).sort(compareAscending));

      return result;
    });

    /**
     * Removes all elements from `array` that `predicate` returns truthy for
     * and returns an array of the removed elements. The predicate is invoked
     * with three arguments: (value, index, array).
     *
     * **Note:** Unlike `_.filter`, this method mutates `array`. Use `_.pull`
     * to pull elements from an array by value.
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 2.0.0
     * @category Array
     * @param {Array} array The array to modify.
     * @param {Function} [predicate=_.identity] The function invoked per iteration.
     * @returns {Array} Returns the new array of removed elements.
     * @example
     *
     * var array = [1, 2, 3, 4];
     * var evens = _.remove(array, function(n) {
     *   return n % 2 == 0;
     * });
     *
     * console.log(array);
     * // => [1, 3]
     *
     * console.log(evens);
     * // => [2, 4]
     */
    function remove(array, predicate) {
      var result = [];
      if (!(array && array.length)) {
        return result;
      }
      var index = -1,
          indexes = [],
          length = array.length;

      predicate = getIteratee(predicate, 3);
      while (++index < length) {
        var value = array[index];
        if (predicate(value, index, array)) {
          result.push(value);
          indexes.push(index);
        }
      }
      basePullAt(array, indexes);
      return result;
    }

    /**
     * Reverses `array` so that the first element becomes the last, the second
     * element becomes the second to last, and so on.
     *
     * **Note:** This method mutates `array` and is based on
     * [`Array#reverse`](https://mdn.io/Array/reverse).
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 4.0.0
     * @category Array
     * @param {Array} array The array to modify.
     * @returns {Array} Returns `array`.
     * @example
     *
     * var array = [1, 2, 3];
     *
     * _.reverse(array);
     * // => [3, 2, 1]
     *
     * console.log(array);
     * // => [3, 2, 1]
     */
    function reverse(array) {
      return array == null ? array : nativeReverse.call(array);
    }

    /**
     * Creates a slice of `array` from `start` up to, but not including, `end`.
     *
     * **Note:** This method is used instead of
     * [`Array#slice`](https://mdn.io/Array/slice) to ensure dense arrays are
     * returned.
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 3.0.0
     * @category Array
     * @param {Array} array The array to slice.
     * @param {number} [start=0] The start position.
     * @param {number} [end=array.length] The end position.
     * @returns {Array} Returns the slice of `array`.
     */
    function slice(array, start, end) {
      var length = array == null ? 0 : array.length;
      if (!length) {
        return [];
      }
      if (end && typeof end != 'number' && isIterateeCall(array, start, end)) {
        start = 0;
        end = length;
      }
      else {
        start = start == null ? 0 : toInteger(start);
        end = end === undefined ? length : toInteger(end);
      }
      return baseSlice(array, start, end);
    }

    /**
     * Uses a binary search to determine the lowest index at which `value`
     * should be inserted into `array` in order to maintain its sort order.
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 0.1.0
     * @category Array
     * @param {Array} array The sorted array to inspect.
     * @param {*} value The value to evaluate.
     * @returns {number} Returns the index at which `value` should be inserted
     *  into `array`.
     * @example
     *
     * _.sortedIndex([30, 50], 40);
     * // => 1
     */
    function sortedIndex(array, value) {
      return baseSortedIndex(array, value);
    }

    /**
     * This method is like `_.sortedIndex` except that it accepts `iteratee`
     * which is invoked for `value` and each element of `array` to compute their
     * sort ranking. The iteratee is invoked with one argument: (value).
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 4.0.0
     * @category Array
     * @param {Array} array The sorted array to inspect.
     * @param {*} value The value to evaluate.
     * @param {Function} [iteratee=_.identity] The iteratee invoked per element.
     * @returns {number} Returns the index at which `value` should be inserted
     *  into `array`.
     * @example
     *
     * var objects = [{ 'x': 4 }, { 'x': 5 }];
     *
     * _.sortedIndexBy(objects, { 'x': 4 }, function(o) { return o.x; });
     * // => 0
     *
     * // The `_.property` iteratee shorthand.
     * _.sortedIndexBy(objects, { 'x': 4 }, 'x');
     * // => 0
     */
    function sortedIndexBy(array, value, iteratee) {
      return baseSortedIndexBy(array, value, getIteratee(iteratee, 2));
    }

    /**
     * This method is like `_.indexOf` except that it performs a binary
     * search on a sorted `array`.
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 4.0.0
     * @category Array
     * @param {Array} array The array to inspect.
     * @param {*} value The value to search for.
     * @returns {number} Returns the index of the matched value, else `-1`.
     * @example
     *
     * _.sortedIndexOf([4, 5, 5, 5, 6], 5);
     * // => 1
     */
    function sortedIndexOf(array, value) {
      var length = array == null ? 0 : array.length;
      if (length) {
        var index = baseSortedIndex(array, value);
        if (index < length && eq(array[index], value)) {
          return index;
        }
      }
      return -1;
    }

    /**
     * This method is like `_.sortedIndex` except that it returns the highest
     * index at which `value` should be inserted into `array` in order to
     * maintain its sort order.
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 3.0.0
     * @category Array
     * @param {Array} array The sorted array to inspect.
     * @param {*} value The value to evaluate.
     * @returns {number} Returns the index at which `value` should be inserted
     *  into `array`.
     * @example
     *
     * _.sortedLastIndex([4, 5, 5, 5, 6], 5);
     * // => 4
     */
    function sortedLastIndex(array, value) {
      return baseSortedIndex(array, value, true);
    }

    /**
     * This method is like `_.sortedLastIndex` except that it accepts `iteratee`
     * which is invoked for `value` and each element of `array` to compute their
     * sort ranking. The iteratee is invoked with one argument: (value).
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 4.0.0
     * @category Array
     * @param {Array} array The sorted array to inspect.
     * @param {*} value The value to evaluate.
     * @param {Function} [iteratee=_.identity] The iteratee invoked per element.
     * @returns {number} Returns the index at which `value` should be inserted
     *  into `array`.
     * @example
     *
     * var objects = [{ 'x': 4 }, { 'x': 5 }];
     *
     * _.sortedLastIndexBy(objects, { 'x': 4 }, function(o) { return o.x; });
     * // => 1
     *
     * // The `_.property` iteratee shorthand.
     * _.sortedLastIndexBy(objects, { 'x': 4 }, 'x');
     * // => 1
     */
    function sortedLastIndexBy(array, value, iteratee) {
      return baseSortedIndexBy(array, value, getIteratee(iteratee, 2), true);
    }

    /**
     * This method is like `_.lastIndexOf` except that it performs a binary
     * search on a sorted `array`.
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 4.0.0
     * @category Array
     * @param {Array} array The array to inspect.
     * @param {*} value The value to search for.
     * @returns {number} Returns the index of the matched value, else `-1`.
     * @example
     *
     * _.sortedLastIndexOf([4, 5, 5, 5, 6], 5);
     * // => 3
     */
    function sortedLastIndexOf(array, value) {
      var length = array == null ? 0 : array.length;
      if (length) {
        var index = baseSortedIndex(array, value, true) - 1;
        if (eq(array[index], value)) {
          return index;
        }
      }
      return -1;
    }

    /**
     * This method is like `_.uniq` except that it's designed and optimized
     * for sorted arrays.
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 4.0.0
     * @category Array
     * @param {Array} array The array to inspect.
     * @returns {Array} Returns the new duplicate free array.
     * @example
     *
     * _.sortedUniq([1, 1, 2]);
     * // => [1, 2]
     */
    function sortedUniq(array) {
      return (array && array.length)
        ? baseSortedUniq(array)
        : [];
    }

    /**
     * This method is like `_.uniqBy` except that it's designed and optimized
     * for sorted arrays.
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 4.0.0
     * @category Array
     * @param {Array} array The array to inspect.
     * @param {Function} [iteratee] The iteratee invoked per element.
     * @returns {Array} Returns the new duplicate free array.
     * @example
     *
     * _.sortedUniqBy([1.1, 1.2, 2.3, 2.4], Math.floor);
     * // => [1.1, 2.3]
     */
    function sortedUniqBy(array, iteratee) {
      return (array && array.length)
        ? baseSortedUniq(array, getIteratee(iteratee, 2))
        : [];
    }

    /**
     * Gets all but the first element of `array`.
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 4.0.0
     * @category Array
     * @param {Array} array The array to query.
     * @returns {Array} Returns the slice of `array`.
     * @example
     *
     * _.tail([1, 2, 3]);
     * // => [2, 3]
     */
    function tail(array) {
      var length = array == null ? 0 : array.length;
      return length ? baseSlice(array, 1, length) : [];
    }

    /**
     * Creates a slice of `array` with `n` elements taken from the beginning.
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 0.1.0
     * @category Array
     * @param {Array} array The array to query.
     * @param {number} [n=1] The number of elements to take.
     * @param- {Object} [guard] Enables use as an iteratee for methods like `_.map`.
     * @returns {Array} Returns the slice of `array`.
     * @example
     *
     * _.take([1, 2, 3]);
     * // => [1]
     *
     * _.take([1, 2, 3], 2);
     * // => [1, 2]
     *
     * _.take([1, 2, 3], 5);
     * // => [1, 2, 3]
     *
     * _.take([1, 2, 3], 0);
     * // => []
     */
    function take(array, n, guard) {
      if (!(array && array.length)) {
        return [];
      }
      n = (guard || n === undefined) ? 1 : toInteger(n);
      return baseSlice(array, 0, n < 0 ? 0 : n);
    }

    /**
     * Creates a slice of `array` with `n` elements taken from the end.
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 3.0.0
     * @category Array
     * @param {Array} array The array to query.
     * @param {number} [n=1] The number of elements to take.
     * @param- {Object} [guard] Enables use as an iteratee for methods like `_.map`.
     * @returns {Array} Returns the slice of `array`.
     * @example
     *
     * _.takeRight([1, 2, 3]);
     * // => [3]
     *
     * _.takeRight([1, 2, 3], 2);
     * // => [2, 3]
     *
     * _.takeRight([1, 2, 3], 5);
     * // => [1, 2, 3]
     *
     * _.takeRight([1, 2, 3], 0);
     * // => []
     */
    function takeRight(array, n, guard) {
      var length = array == null ? 0 : array.length;
      if (!length) {
        return [];
      }
      n = (guard || n === undefined) ? 1 : toInteger(n);
      n = length - n;
      return baseSlice(array, n < 0 ? 0 : n, length);
    }

    /**
     * Creates a slice of `array` with elements taken from the end. Elements are
     * taken until `predicate` returns falsey. The predicate is invoked with
     * three arguments: (value, index, array).
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 3.0.0
     * @category Array
     * @param {Array} array The array to query.
     * @param {Function} [predicate=_.identity] The function invoked per iteration.
     * @returns {Array} Returns the slice of `array`.
     * @example
     *
     * var users = [
     *   { 'user': 'barney',  'active': true },
     *   { 'user': 'fred',    'active': false },
     *   { 'user': 'pebbles', 'active': false }
     * ];
     *
     * _.takeRightWhile(users, function(o) { return !o.active; });
     * // => objects for ['fred', 'pebbles']
     *
     * // The `_.matches` iteratee shorthand.
     * _.takeRightWhile(users, { 'user': 'pebbles', 'active': false });
     * // => objects for ['pebbles']
     *
     * // The `_.matchesProperty` iteratee shorthand.
     * _.takeRightWhile(users, ['active', false]);
     * // => objects for ['fred', 'pebbles']
     *
     * // The `_.property` iteratee shorthand.
     * _.takeRightWhile(users, 'active');
     * // => []
     */
    function takeRightWhile(array, predicate) {
      return (array && array.length)
        ? baseWhile(array, getIteratee(predicate, 3), false, true)
        : [];
    }

    /**
     * Creates a slice of `array` with elements taken from the beginning. Elements
     * are taken until `predicate` returns falsey. The predicate is invoked with
     * three arguments: (value, index, array).
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 3.0.0
     * @category Array
     * @param {Array} array The array to query.
     * @param {Function} [predicate=_.identity] The function invoked per iteration.
     * @returns {Array} Returns the slice of `array`.
     * @example
     *
     * var users = [
     *   { 'user': 'barney',  'active': false },
     *   { 'user': 'fred',    'active': false },
     *   { 'user': 'pebbles', 'active': true }
     * ];
     *
     * _.takeWhile(users, function(o) { return !o.active; });
     * // => objects for ['barney', 'fred']
     *
     * // The `_.matches` iteratee shorthand.
     * _.takeWhile(users, { 'user': 'barney', 'active': false });
     * // => objects for ['barney']
     *
     * // The `_.matchesProperty` iteratee shorthand.
     * _.takeWhile(users, ['active', false]);
     * // => objects for ['barney', 'fred']
     *
     * // The `_.property` iteratee shorthand.
     * _.takeWhile(users, 'active');
     * // => []
     */
    function takeWhile(array, predicate) {
      return (array && array.length)
        ? baseWhile(array, getIteratee(predicate, 3))
        : [];
    }

    /**
     * Creates an array of unique values, in order, from all given arrays using
     * [`SameValueZero`](http://ecma-international.org/ecma-262/7.0/#sec-samevaluezero)
     * for equality comparisons.
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 0.1.0
     * @category Array
     * @param {...Array} [arrays] The arrays to inspect.
     * @returns {Array} Returns the new array of combined values.
     * @example
     *
     * _.union([2], [1, 2]);
     * // => [2, 1]
     */
    var union = baseRest(function(arrays) {
      return baseUniq(baseFlatten(arrays, 1, isArrayLikeObject, true));
    });

    /**
     * This method is like `_.union` except that it accepts `iteratee` which is
     * invoked for each element of each `arrays` to generate the criterion by
     * which uniqueness is computed. Result values are chosen from the first
     * array in which the value occurs. The iteratee is invoked with one argument:
     * (value).
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 4.0.0
     * @category Array
     * @param {...Array} [arrays] The arrays to inspect.
     * @param {Function} [iteratee=_.identity] The iteratee invoked per element.
     * @returns {Array} Returns the new array of combined values.
     * @example
     *
     * _.unionBy([2.1], [1.2, 2.3], Math.floor);
     * // => [2.1, 1.2]
     *
     * // The `_.property` iteratee shorthand.
     * _.unionBy([{ 'x': 1 }], [{ 'x': 2 }, { 'x': 1 }], 'x');
     * // => [{ 'x': 1 }, { 'x': 2 }]
     */
    var unionBy = baseRest(function(arrays) {
      var iteratee = last(arrays);
      if (isArrayLikeObject(iteratee)) {
        iteratee = undefined;
      }
      return baseUniq(baseFlatten(arrays, 1, isArrayLikeObject, true), getIteratee(iteratee, 2));
    });

    /**
     * This method is like `_.union` except that it accepts `comparator` which
     * is invoked to compare elements of `arrays`. Result values are chosen from
     * the first array in which the value occurs. The comparator is invoked
     * with two arguments: (arrVal, othVal).
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 4.0.0
     * @category Array
     * @param {...Array} [arrays] The arrays to inspect.
     * @param {Function} [comparator] The comparator invoked per element.
     * @returns {Array} Returns the new array of combined values.
     * @example
     *
     * var objects = [{ 'x': 1, 'y': 2 }, { 'x': 2, 'y': 1 }];
     * var others = [{ 'x': 1, 'y': 1 }, { 'x': 1, 'y': 2 }];
     *
     * _.unionWith(objects, others, _.isEqual);
     * // => [{ 'x': 1, 'y': 2 }, { 'x': 2, 'y': 1 }, { 'x': 1, 'y': 1 }]
     */
    var unionWith = baseRest(function(arrays) {
      var comparator = last(arrays);
      comparator = typeof comparator == 'function' ? comparator : undefined;
      return baseUniq(baseFlatten(arrays, 1, isArrayLikeObject, true), undefined, comparator);
    });

    /**
     * Creates a duplicate-free version of an array, using
     * [`SameValueZero`](http://ecma-international.org/ecma-262/7.0/#sec-samevaluezero)
     * for equality comparisons, in which only the first occurrence of each element
     * is kept. The order of result values is determined by the order they occur
     * in the array.
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 0.1.0
     * @category Array
     * @param {Array} array The array to inspect.
     * @returns {Array} Returns the new duplicate free array.
     * @example
     *
     * _.uniq([2, 1, 2]);
     * // => [2, 1]
     */
    function uniq(array) {
      return (array && array.length) ? baseUniq(array) : [];
    }

    /**
     * This method is like `_.uniq` except that it accepts `iteratee` which is
     * invoked for each element in `array` to generate the criterion by which
     * uniqueness is computed. The order of result values is determined by the
     * order they occur in the array. The iteratee is invoked with one argument:
     * (value).
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 4.0.0
     * @category Array
     * @param {Array} array The array to inspect.
     * @param {Function} [iteratee=_.identity] The iteratee invoked per element.
     * @returns {Array} Returns the new duplicate free array.
     * @example
     *
     * _.uniqBy([2.1, 1.2, 2.3], Math.floor);
     * // => [2.1, 1.2]
     *
     * // The `_.property` iteratee shorthand.
     * _.uniqBy([{ 'x': 1 }, { 'x': 2 }, { 'x': 1 }], 'x');
     * // => [{ 'x': 1 }, { 'x': 2 }]
     */
    function uniqBy(array, iteratee) {
      return (array && array.length) ? baseUniq(array, getIteratee(iteratee, 2)) : [];
    }

    /**
     * This method is like `_.uniq` except that it accepts `comparator` which
     * is invoked to compare elements of `array`. The order of result values is
     * determined by the order they occur in the array.The comparator is invoked
     * with two arguments: (arrVal, othVal).
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 4.0.0
     * @category Array
     * @param {Array} array The array to inspect.
     * @param {Function} [comparator] The comparator invoked per element.
     * @returns {Array} Returns the new duplicate free array.
     * @example
     *
     * var objects = [{ 'x': 1, 'y': 2 }, { 'x': 2, 'y': 1 }, { 'x': 1, 'y': 2 }];
     *
     * _.uniqWith(objects, _.isEqual);
     * // => [{ 'x': 1, 'y': 2 }, { 'x': 2, 'y': 1 }]
     */
    function uniqWith(array, comparator) {
      comparator = typeof comparator == 'function' ? comparator : undefined;
      return (array && array.length) ? baseUniq(array, undefined, comparator) : [];
    }

    /**
     * This method is like `_.zip` except that it accepts an array of grouped
     * elements and creates an array regrouping the elements to their pre-zip
     * configuration.
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 1.2.0
     * @category Array
     * @param {Array} array The array of grouped elements to process.
     * @returns {Array} Returns the new array of regrouped elements.
     * @example
     *
     * var zipped = _.zip(['a', 'b'], [1, 2], [true, false]);
     * // => [['a', 1, true], ['b', 2, false]]
     *
     * _.unzip(zipped);
     * // => [['a', 'b'], [1, 2], [true, false]]
     */
    function unzip(array) {
      if (!(array && array.length)) {
        return [];
      }
      var length = 0;
      array = arrayFilter(array, function(group) {
        if (isArrayLikeObject(group)) {
          length = nativeMax(group.length, length);
          return true;
        }
      });
      return baseTimes(length, function(index) {
        return arrayMap(array, baseProperty(index));
      });
    }

    /**
     * This method is like `_.unzip` except that it accepts `iteratee` to specify
     * how regrouped values should be combined. The iteratee is invoked with the
     * elements of each group: (...group).
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 3.8.0
     * @category Array
     * @param {Array} array The array of grouped elements to process.
     * @param {Function} [iteratee=_.identity] The function to combine
     *  regrouped values.
     * @returns {Array} Returns the new array of regrouped elements.
     * @example
     *
     * var zipped = _.zip([1, 2], [10, 20], [100, 200]);
     * // => [[1, 10, 100], [2, 20, 200]]
     *
     * _.unzipWith(zipped, _.add);
     * // => [3, 30, 300]
     */
    function unzipWith(array, iteratee) {
      if (!(array && array.length)) {
        return [];
      }
      var result = unzip(array);
      if (iteratee == null) {
        return result;
      }
      return arrayMap(result, function(group) {
        return apply(iteratee, undefined, group);
      });
    }

    /**
     * Creates an array excluding all given values using
     * [`SameValueZero`](http://ecma-international.org/ecma-262/7.0/#sec-samevaluezero)
     * for equality comparisons.
     *
     * **Note:** Unlike `_.pull`, this method returns a new array.
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 0.1.0
     * @category Array
     * @param {Array} array The array to inspect.
     * @param {...*} [values] The values to exclude.
     * @returns {Array} Returns the new array of filtered values.
     * @see _.difference, _.xor
     * @example
     *
     * _.without([2, 1, 2, 3], 1, 2);
     * // => [3]
     */
    var without = baseRest(function(array, values) {
      return isArrayLikeObject(array)
        ? baseDifference(array, values)
        : [];
    });

    /**
     * Creates an array of unique values that is the
     * [symmetric difference](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Symmetric_difference)
     * of the given arrays. The order of result values is determined by the order
     * they occur in the arrays.
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 2.4.0
     * @category Array
     * @param {...Array} [arrays] The arrays to inspect.
     * @returns {Array} Returns the new array of filtered values.
     * @see _.difference, _.without
     * @example
     *
     * _.xor([2, 1], [2, 3]);
     * // => [1, 3]
     */
    var xor = baseRest(function(arrays) {
      return baseXor(arrayFilter(arrays, isArrayLikeObject));
    });

    /**
     * This method is like `_.xor` except that it accepts `iteratee` which is
     * invoked for each element of each `arrays` to generate the criterion by
     * which by which they're compared. The order of result values is determined
     * by the order they occur in the arrays. The iteratee is invoked with one
     * argument: (value).
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 4.0.0
     * @category Array
     * @param {...Array} [arrays] The arrays to inspect.
     * @param {Function} [iteratee=_.identity] The iteratee invoked per element.
     * @returns {Array} Returns the new array of filtered values.
     * @example
     *
     * _.xorBy([2.1, 1.2], [2.3, 3.4], Math.floor);
     * // => [1.2, 3.4]
     *
     * // The `_.property` iteratee shorthand.
     * _.xorBy([{ 'x': 1 }], [{ 'x': 2 }, { 'x': 1 }], 'x');
     * // => [{ 'x': 2 }]
     */
    var xorBy = baseRest(function(arrays) {
      var iteratee = last(arrays);
      if (isArrayLikeObject(iteratee)) {
        iteratee = undefined;
      }
      return baseXor(arrayFilter(arrays, isArrayLikeObject), getIteratee(iteratee, 2));
    });

    /**
     * This method is like `_.xor` except that it accepts `comparator` which is
     * invoked to compare elements of `arrays`. The order of result values is
     * determined by the order they occur in the arrays. The comparator is invoked
     * with two arguments: (arrVal, othVal).
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 4.0.0
     * @category Array
     * @param {...Array} [arrays] The arrays to inspect.
     * @param {Function} [comparator] The comparator invoked per element.
     * @returns {Array} Returns the new array of filtered values.
     * @example
     *
     * var objects = [{ 'x': 1, 'y': 2 }, { 'x': 2, 'y': 1 }];
     * var others = [{ 'x': 1, 'y': 1 }, { 'x': 1, 'y': 2 }];
     *
     * _.xorWith(objects, others, _.isEqual);
     * // => [{ 'x': 2, 'y': 1 }, { 'x': 1, 'y': 1 }]
     */
    var xorWith = baseRest(function(arrays) {
      var comparator = last(arrays);
      comparator = typeof comparator == 'function' ? comparator : undefined;
      return baseXor(arrayFilter(arrays, isArrayLikeObject), undefined, comparator);
    });

    /**
     * Creates an array of grouped elements, the first of which contains the
     * first elements of the given arrays, the second of which contains the
     * second elements of the given arrays, and so on.
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 0.1.0
     * @category Array
     * @param {...Array} [arrays] The arrays to process.
     * @returns {Array} Returns the new array of grouped elements.
     * @example
     *
     * _.zip(['a', 'b'], [1, 2], [true, false]);
     * // => [['a', 1, true], ['b', 2, false]]
     */
    var zip = baseRest(unzip);

    /**
     * This method is like `_.fromPairs` except that it accepts two arrays,
     * one of property identifiers and one of corresponding values.
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 0.4.0
     * @category Array
     * @param {Array} [props=[]] The property identifiers.
     * @param {Array} [values=[]] The property values.
     * @returns {Object} Returns the new object.
     * @example
     *
     * _.zipObject(['a', 'b'], [1, 2]);
     * // => { 'a': 1, 'b': 2 }
     */
    function zipObject(props, values) {
      return baseZipObject(props || [], values || [], assignValue);
    }

    /**
     * This method is like `_.zipObject` except that it supports property paths.
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 4.1.0
     * @category Array
     * @param {Array} [props=[]] The property identifiers.
     * @param {Array} [values=[]] The property values.
     * @returns {Object} Returns the new object.
     * @example
     *
     * _.zipObjectDeep(['a.b[0].c', 'a.b[1].d'], [1, 2]);
     * // => { 'a': { 'b': [{ 'c': 1 }, { 'd': 2 }] } }
     */
    function zipObjectDeep(props, values) {
      return baseZipObject(props || [], values || [], baseSet);
    }

    /**
     * This method is like `_.zip` except that it accepts `iteratee` to specify
     * how grouped values should be combined. The iteratee is invoked with the
     * elements of each group: (...group).
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 3.8.0
     * @category Array
     * @param {...Array} [arrays] The arrays to process.
     * @param {Function} [iteratee=_.identity] The function to combine
     *  grouped values.
     * @returns {Array} Returns the new array of grouped elements.
     * @example
     *
     * _.zipWith([1, 2], [10, 20], [100, 200], function(a, b, c) {
     *   return a + b + c;
     * });
     * // => [111, 222]
     */
    var zipWith = baseRest(function(arrays) {
      var length = arrays.length,
          iteratee = length > 1 ? arrays[length - 1] : undefined;

      iteratee = typeof iteratee == 'function' ? (arrays.pop(), iteratee) : undefined;
      return unzipWith(arrays, iteratee);
    });

    /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*/

    /**
     * Creates a `lodash` wrapper instance that wraps `value` with explicit method
     * chain sequences enabled. The result of such sequences must be unwrapped
     * with `_#value`.
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 1.3.0
     * @category Seq
     * @param {*} value The value to wrap.
     * @returns {Object} Returns the new `lodash` wrapper instance.
     * @example
     *
     * var users = [
     *   { 'user': 'barney',  'age': 36 },
     *   { 'user': 'fred',    'age': 40 },
     *   { 'user': 'pebbles', 'age': 1 }
     * ];
     *
     * var youngest = _
     *   .chain(users)
     *   .sortBy('age')
     *   .map(function(o) {
     *     return o.user + ' is ' + o.age;
     *   })
     *   .head()
     *   .value();
     * // => 'pebbles is 1'
     */
    function chain(value) {
      var result = lodash(value);
      result.__chain__ = true;
      return result;
    }

    /**
     * This method invokes `interceptor` and returns `value`. The interceptor
     * is invoked with one argument; (value). The purpose of this method is to
     * "tap into" a method chain sequence in order to modify intermediate results.
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 0.1.0
     * @category Seq
     * @param {*} value The value to provide to `interceptor`.
     * @param {Function} interceptor The function to invoke.
     * @returns {*} Returns `value`.
     * @example
     *
     * _([1, 2, 3])
     *  .tap(function(array) {
     *    // Mutate input array.
     *    array.pop();
     *  })
     *  .reverse()
     *  .value();
     * // => [2, 1]
     */
    function tap(value, interceptor) {
      interceptor(value);
      return value;
    }

    /**
     * This method is like `_.tap` except that it returns the result of `interceptor`.
     * The purpose of this method is to "pass thru" values replacing intermediate
     * results in a method chain sequence.
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 3.0.0
     * @category Seq
     * @param {*} value The value to provide to `interceptor`.
     * @param {Function} interceptor The function to invoke.
     * @returns {*} Returns the result of `interceptor`.
     * @example
     *
     * _('  abc  ')
     *  .chain()
     *  .trim()
     *  .thru(function(value) {
     *    return [value];
     *  })
     *  .value();
     * // => ['abc']
     */
    function thru(value, interceptor) {
      return interceptor(value);
    }

    /**
     * This method is the wrapper version of `_.at`.
     *
     * @name at
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 1.0.0
     * @category Seq
     * @param {...(string|string[])} [paths] The property paths to pick.
     * @returns {Object} Returns the new `lodash` wrapper instance.
     * @example
     *
     * var object = { 'a': [{ 'b': { 'c': 3 } }, 4] };
     *
     * _(object).at(['a[0].b.c', 'a[1]']).value();
     * // => [3, 4]
     */
    var wrapperAt = flatRest(function(paths) {
      var length = paths.length,
          start = length ? paths[0] : 0,
          value = this.__wrapped__,
          interceptor = function(object) { return baseAt(object, paths); };

      if (length > 1 || this.__actions__.length ||
          !(value instanceof LazyWrapper) || !isIndex(start)) {
        return this.thru(interceptor);
      }
      value = value.slice(start, +start + (length ? 1 : 0));
      value.__actions__.push({
        'func': thru,
        'args': [interceptor],
        'thisArg': undefined
      });
      return new LodashWrapper(value, this.__chain__).thru(function(array) {
        if (length && !array.length) {
          array.push(undefined);
        }
        return array;
      });
    });

    /**
     * Creates a `lodash` wrapper instance with explicit method chain sequences enabled.
     *
     * @name chain
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 0.1.0
     * @category Seq
     * @returns {Object} Returns the new `lodash` wrapper instance.
     * @example
     *
     * var users = [
     *   { 'user': 'barney', 'age': 36 },
     *   { 'user': 'fred',   'age': 40 }
     * ];
     *
     * // A sequence without explicit chaining.
     * _(users).head();
     * // => { 'user': 'barney', 'age': 36 }
     *
     * // A sequence with explicit chaining.
     * _(users)
     *   .chain()
     *   .head()
     *   .pick('user')
     *   .value();
     * // => { 'user': 'barney' }
     */
    function wrapperChain() {
      return chain(this);
    }

    /**
     * Executes the chain sequence and returns the wrapped result.
     *
     * @name commit
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 3.2.0
     * @category Seq
     * @returns {Object} Returns the new `lodash` wrapper instance.
     * @example
     *
     * var array = [1, 2];
     * var wrapped = _(array).push(3);
     *
     * console.log(array);
     * // => [1, 2]
     *
     * wrapped = wrapped.commit();
     * console.log(array);
     * // => [1, 2, 3]
     *
     * wrapped.last();
     * // => 3
     *
     * console.log(array);
     * // => [1, 2, 3]
     */
    function wrapperCommit() {
      return new LodashWrapper(this.value(), this.__chain__);
    }

    /**
     * Gets the next value on a wrapped object following the
     * [iterator protocol](https://mdn.io/iteration_protocols#iterator).
     *
     * @name next
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 4.0.0
     * @category Seq
     * @returns {Object} Returns the next iterator value.
     * @example
     *
     * var wrapped = _([1, 2]);
     *
     * wrapped.next();
     * // => { 'done': false, 'value': 1 }
     *
     * wrapped.next();
     * // => { 'done': false, 'value': 2 }
     *
     * wrapped.next();
     * // => { 'done': true, 'value': undefined }
     */
    function wrapperNext() {
      if (this.__values__ === undefined) {
        this.__values__ = toArray(this.value());
      }
      var done = this.__index__ >= this.__values__.length,
          value = done ? undefined : this.__values__[this.__index__++];

      return { 'done': done, 'value': value };
    }

    /**
     * Enables the wrapper to be iterable.
     *
     * @name Symbol.iterator
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 4.0.0
     * @category Seq
     * @returns {Object} Returns the wrapper object.
     * @example
     *
     * var wrapped = _([1, 2]);
     *
     * wrapped[Symbol.iterator]() === wrapped;
     * // => true
     *
     * Array.from(wrapped);
     * // => [1, 2]
     */
    function wrapperToIterator() {
      return this;
    }

    /**
     * Creates a clone of the chain sequence planting `value` as the wrapped value.
     *
     * @name plant
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 3.2.0
     * @category Seq
     * @param {*} value The value to plant.
     * @returns {Object} Returns the new `lodash` wrapper instance.
     * @example
     *
     * function square(n) {
     *   return n * n;
     * }
     *
     * var wrapped = _([1, 2]).map(square);
     * var other = wrapped.plant([3, 4]);
     *
     * other.value();
     * // => [9, 16]
     *
     * wrapped.value();
     * // => [1, 4]
     */
    function wrapperPlant(value) {
      var result,
          parent = this;

      while (parent instanceof baseLodash) {
        var clone = wrapperClone(parent);
        clone.__index__ = 0;
        clone.__values__ = undefined;
        if (result) {
          previous.__wrapped__ = clone;
        } else {
          result = clone;
        }
        var previous = clone;
        parent = parent.__wrapped__;
      }
      previous.__wrapped__ = value;
      return result;
    }

    /**
     * This method is the wrapper version of `_.reverse`.
     *
     * **Note:** This method mutates the wrapped array.
     *
     * @name reverse
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 0.1.0
     * @category Seq
     * @returns {Object} Returns the new `lodash` wrapper instance.
     * @example
     *
     * var array = [1, 2, 3];
     *
     * _(array).reverse().value()
     * // => [3, 2, 1]
     *
     * console.log(array);
     * // => [3, 2, 1]
     */
    function wrapperReverse() {
      var value = this.__wrapped__;
      if (value instanceof LazyWrapper) {
        var wrapped = value;
        if (this.__actions__.length) {
          wrapped = new LazyWrapper(this);
        }
        wrapped = wrapped.reverse();
        wrapped.__actions__.push({
          'func': thru,
          'args': [reverse],
          'thisArg': undefined
        });
        return new LodashWrapper(wrapped, this.__chain__);
      }
      return this.thru(reverse);
    }

    /**
     * Executes the chain sequence to resolve the unwrapped value.
     *
     * @name value
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 0.1.0
     * @alias toJSON, valueOf
     * @category Seq
     * @returns {*} Returns the resolved unwrapped value.
     * @example
     *
     * _([1, 2, 3]).value();
     * // => [1, 2, 3]
     */
    function wrapperValue() {
      return baseWrapperValue(this.__wrapped__, this.__actions__);
    }

    /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*/

    /**
     * Creates an object composed of keys generated from the results of running
     * each element of `collection` thru `iteratee`. The corresponding value of
     * each key is the number of times the key was returned by `iteratee`. The
     * iteratee is invoked with one argument: (value).
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 0.5.0
     * @category Collection
     * @param {Array|Object} collection The collection to iterate over.
     * @param {Function} [iteratee=_.identity] The iteratee to transform keys.
     * @returns {Object} Returns the composed aggregate object.
     * @example
     *
     * _.countBy([6.1, 4.2, 6.3], Math.floor);
     * // => { '4': 1, '6': 2 }
     *
     * // The `_.property` iteratee shorthand.
     * _.countBy(['one', 'two', 'three'], 'length');
     * // => { '3': 2, '5': 1 }
     */
    var countBy = createAggregator(function(result, value, key) {
      if (hasOwnProperty.call(result, key)) {
        ++result[key];
      } else {
        baseAssignValue(result, key, 1);
      }
    });

    /**
     * Checks if `predicate` returns truthy for **all** elements of `collection`.
     * Iteration is stopped once `predicate` returns falsey. The predicate is
     * invoked with three arguments: (value, index|key, collection).
     *
     * **Note:** This method returns `true` for
     * [empty collections](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Empty_set) because
     * [everything is true](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vacuous_truth) of
     * elements of empty collections.
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 0.1.0
     * @category Collection
     * @param {Array|Object} collection The collection to iterate over.
     * @param {Function} [predicate=_.identity] The function invoked per iteration.
     * @param- {Object} [guard] Enables use as an iteratee for methods like `_.map`.
     * @returns {boolean} Returns `true` if all elements pass the predicate check,
     *  else `false`.
     * @example
     *
     * _.every([true, 1, null, 'yes'], Boolean);
     * // => false
     *
     * var users = [
     *   { 'user': 'barney', 'age': 36, 'active': false },
     *   { 'user': 'fred',   'age': 40, 'active': false }
     * ];
     *
     * // The `_.matches` iteratee shorthand.
     * _.every(users, { 'user': 'barney', 'active': false });
     * // => false
     *
     * // The `_.matchesProperty` iteratee shorthand.
     * _.every(users, ['active', false]);
     * // => true
     *
     * // The `_.property` iteratee shorthand.
     * _.every(users, 'active');
     * // => false
     */
    function every(collection, predicate, guard) {
      var func = isArray(collection) ? arrayEvery : baseEvery;
      if (guard && isIterateeCall(collection, predicate, guard)) {
        predicate = undefined;
      }
      return func(collection, getIteratee(predicate, 3));
    }

    /**
     * Iterates over elements of `collection`, returning an array of all elements
     * `predicate` returns truthy for. The predicate is invoked with three
     * arguments: (value, index|key, collection).
     *
     * **Note:** Unlike `_.remove`, this method returns a new array.
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 0.1.0
     * @category Collection
     * @param {Array|Object} collection The collection to iterate over.
     * @param {Function} [predicate=_.identity] The function invoked per iteration.
     * @returns {Array} Returns the new filtered array.
     * @see _.reject
     * @example
     *
     * var users = [
     *   { 'user': 'barney', 'age': 36, 'active': true },
     *   { 'user': 'fred',   'age': 40, 'active': false }
     * ];
     *
     * _.filter(users, function(o) { return !o.active; });
     * // => objects for ['fred']
     *
     * // The `_.matches` iteratee shorthand.
     * _.filter(users, { 'age': 36, 'active': true });
     * // => objects for ['barney']
     *
     * // The `_.matchesProperty` iteratee shorthand.
     * _.filter(users, ['active', false]);
     * // => objects for ['fred']
     *
     * // The `_.property` iteratee shorthand.
     * _.filter(users, 'active');
     * // => objects for ['barney']
     */
    function filter(collection, predicate) {
      var func = isArray(collection) ? arrayFilter : baseFilter;
      return func(collection, getIteratee(predicate, 3));
    }

    /**
     * Iterates over elements of `collection`, returning the first element
     * `predicate` returns truthy for. The predicate is invoked with three
     * arguments: (value, index|key, collection).
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 0.1.0
     * @category Collection
     * @param {Array|Object} collection The collection to inspect.
     * @param {Function} [predicate=_.identity] The function invoked per iteration.
     * @param {number} [fromIndex=0] The index to search from.
     * @returns {*} Returns the matched element, else `undefined`.
     * @example
     *
     * var users = [
     *   { 'user': 'barney',  'age': 36, 'active': true },
     *   { 'user': 'fred',    'age': 40, 'active': false },
     *   { 'user': 'pebbles', 'age': 1,  'active': true }
     * ];
     *
     * _.find(users, function(o) { return o.age < 40; });
     * // => object for 'barney'
     *
     * // The `_.matches` iteratee shorthand.
     * _.find(users, { 'age': 1, 'active': true });
     * // => object for 'pebbles'
     *
     * // The `_.matchesProperty` iteratee shorthand.
     * _.find(users, ['active', false]);
     * // => object for 'fred'
     *
     * // The `_.property` iteratee shorthand.
     * _.find(users, 'active');
     * // => object for 'barney'
     */
    var find = createFind(findIndex);

    /**
     * This method is like `_.find` except that it iterates over elements of
     * `collection` from right to left.
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 2.0.0
     * @category Collection
     * @param {Array|Object} collection The collection to inspect.
     * @param {Function} [predicate=_.identity] The function invoked per iteration.
     * @param {number} [fromIndex=collection.length-1] The index to search from.
     * @returns {*} Returns the matched element, else `undefined`.
     * @example
     *
     * _.findLast([1, 2, 3, 4], function(n) {
     *   return n % 2 == 1;
     * });
     * // => 3
     */
    var findLast = createFind(findLastIndex);

    /**
     * Creates a flattened array of values by running each element in `collection`
     * thru `iteratee` and flattening the mapped results. The iteratee is invoked
     * with three arguments: (value, index|key, collection).
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 4.0.0
     * @category Collection
     * @param {Array|Object} collection The collection to iterate over.
     * @param {Function} [iteratee=_.identity] The function invoked per iteration.
     * @returns {Array} Returns the new flattened array.
     * @example
     *
     * function duplicate(n) {
     *   return [n, n];
     * }
     *
     * _.flatMap([1, 2], duplicate);
     * // => [1, 1, 2, 2]
     */
    function flatMap(collection, iteratee) {
      return baseFlatten(map(collection, iteratee), 1);
    }

    /**
     * This method is like `_.flatMap` except that it recursively flattens the
     * mapped results.
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 4.7.0
     * @category Collection
     * @param {Array|Object} collection The collection to iterate over.
     * @param {Function} [iteratee=_.identity] The function invoked per iteration.
     * @returns {Array} Returns the new flattened array.
     * @example
     *
     * function duplicate(n) {
     *   return [[[n, n]]];
     * }
     *
     * _.flatMapDeep([1, 2], duplicate);
     * // => [1, 1, 2, 2]
     */
    function flatMapDeep(collection, iteratee) {
      return baseFlatten(map(collection, iteratee), INFINITY);
    }

    /**
     * This method is like `_.flatMap` except that it recursively flattens the
     * mapped results up to `depth` times.
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 4.7.0
     * @category Collection
     * @param {Array|Object} collection The collection to iterate over.
     * @param {Function} [iteratee=_.identity] The function invoked per iteration.
     * @param {number} [depth=1] The maximum recursion depth.
     * @returns {Array} Returns the new flattened array.
     * @example
     *
     * function duplicate(n) {
     *   return [[[n, n]]];
     * }
     *
     * _.flatMapDepth([1, 2], duplicate, 2);
     * // => [[1, 1], [2, 2]]
     */
    function flatMapDepth(collection, iteratee, depth) {
      depth = depth === undefined ? 1 : toInteger(depth);
      return baseFlatten(map(collection, iteratee), depth);
    }

    /**
     * Iterates over elements of `collection` and invokes `iteratee` for each element.
     * The iteratee is invoked with three arguments: (value, index|key, collection).
     * Iteratee functions may exit iteration early by explicitly returning `false`.
     *
     * **Note:** As with other "Collections" methods, objects with a "length"
     * property are iterated like arrays. To avoid this behavior use `_.forIn`
     * or `_.forOwn` for object iteration.
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 0.1.0
     * @alias each
     * @category Collection
     * @param {Array|Object} collection The collection to iterate over.
     * @param {Function} [iteratee=_.identity] The function invoked per iteration.
     * @returns {Array|Object} Returns `collection`.
     * @see _.forEachRight
     * @example
     *
     * _.forEach([1, 2], function(value) {
     *   console.log(value);
     * });
     * // => Logs `1` then `2`.
     *
     * _.forEach({ 'a': 1, 'b': 2 }, function(value, key) {
     *   console.log(key);
     * });
     * // => Logs 'a' then 'b' (iteration order is not guaranteed).
     */
    function forEach(collection, iteratee) {
      var func = isArray(collection) ? arrayEach : baseEach;
      return func(collection, getIteratee(iteratee, 3));
    }

    /**
     * This method is like `_.forEach` except that it iterates over elements of
     * `collection` from right to left.
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 2.0.0
     * @alias eachRight
     * @category Collection
     * @param {Array|Object} collection The collection to iterate over.
     * @param {Function} [iteratee=_.identity] The function invoked per iteration.
     * @returns {Array|Object} Returns `collection`.
     * @see _.forEach
     * @example
     *
     * _.forEachRight([1, 2], function(value) {
     *   console.log(value);
     * });
     * // => Logs `2` then `1`.
     */
    function forEachRight(collection, iteratee) {
      var func = isArray(collection) ? arrayEachRight : baseEachRight;
      return func(collection, getIteratee(iteratee, 3));
    }

    /**
     * Creates an object composed of keys generated from the results of running
     * each element of `collection` thru `iteratee`. The order of grouped values
     * is determined by the order they occur in `collection`. The corresponding
     * value of each key is an array of elements responsible for generating the
     * key. The iteratee is invoked with one argument: (value).
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 0.1.0
     * @category Collection
     * @param {Array|Object} collection The collection to iterate over.
     * @param {Function} [iteratee=_.identity] The iteratee to transform keys.
     * @returns {Object} Returns the composed aggregate object.
     * @example
     *
     * _.groupBy([6.1, 4.2, 6.3], Math.floor);
     * // => { '4': [4.2], '6': [6.1, 6.3] }
     *
     * // The `_.property` iteratee shorthand.
     * _.groupBy(['one', 'two', 'three'], 'length');
     * // => { '3': ['one', 'two'], '5': ['three'] }
     */
    var groupBy = createAggregator(function(result, value, key) {
      if (hasOwnProperty.call(result, key)) {
        result[key].push(value);
      } else {
        baseAssignValue(result, key, [value]);
      }
    });

    /**
     * Checks if `value` is in `collection`. If `collection` is a string, it's
     * checked for a substring of `value`, otherwise
     * [`SameValueZero`](http://ecma-international.org/ecma-262/7.0/#sec-samevaluezero)
     * is used for equality comparisons. If `fromIndex` is negative, it's used as
     * the offset from the end of `collection`.
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 0.1.0
     * @category Collection
     * @param {Array|Object|string} collection The collection to inspect.
     * @param {*} value The value to search for.
     * @param {number} [fromIndex=0] The index to search from.
     * @param- {Object} [guard] Enables use as an iteratee for methods like `_.reduce`.
     * @returns {boolean} Returns `true` if `value` is found, else `false`.
     * @example
     *
     * _.includes([1, 2, 3], 1);
     * // => true
     *
     * _.includes([1, 2, 3], 1, 2);
     * // => false
     *
     * _.includes({ 'a': 1, 'b': 2 }, 1);
     * // => true
     *
     * _.includes('abcd', 'bc');
     * // => true
     */
    function includes(collection, value, fromIndex, guard) {
      collection = isArrayLike(collection) ? collection : values(collection);
      fromIndex = (fromIndex && !guard) ? toInteger(fromIndex) : 0;

      var length = collection.length;
      if (fromIndex < 0) {
        fromIndex = nativeMax(length + fromIndex, 0);
      }
      return isString(collection)
        ? (fromIndex <= length && collection.indexOf(value, fromIndex) > -1)
        : (!!length && baseIndexOf(collection, value, fromIndex) > -1);
    }

    /**
     * Invokes the method at `path` of each element in `collection`, returning
     * an array of the results of each invoked method. Any additional arguments
     * are provided to each invoked method. If `path` is a function, it's invoked
     * for, and `this` bound to, each element in `collection`.
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 4.0.0
     * @category Collection
     * @param {Array|Object} collection The collection to iterate over.
     * @param {Array|Function|string} path The path of the method to invoke or
     *  the function invoked per iteration.
     * @param {...*} [args] The arguments to invoke each method with.
     * @returns {Array} Returns the array of results.
     * @example
     *
     * _.invokeMap([[5, 1, 7], [3, 2, 1]], 'sort');
     * // => [[1, 5, 7], [1, 2, 3]]
     *
     * _.invokeMap([123, 456], String.prototype.split, '');
     * // => [['1', '2', '3'], ['4', '5', '6']]
     */
    var invokeMap = baseRest(function(collection, path, args) {
      var index = -1,
          isFunc = typeof path == 'function',
          result = isArrayLike(collection) ? Array(collection.length) : [];

      baseEach(collection, function(value) {
        result[++index] = isFunc ? apply(path, value, args) : baseInvoke(value, path, args);
      });
      return result;
    });

    /**
     * Creates an object composed of keys generated from the results of running
     * each element of `collection` thru `iteratee`. The corresponding value of
     * each key is the last element responsible for generating the key. The
     * iteratee is invoked with one argument: (value).
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 4.0.0
     * @category Collection
     * @param {Array|Object} collection The collection to iterate over.
     * @param {Function} [iteratee=_.identity] The iteratee to transform keys.
     * @returns {Object} Returns the composed aggregate object.
     * @example
     *
     * var array = [
     *   { 'dir': 'left', 'code': 97 },
     *   { 'dir': 'right', 'code': 100 }
     * ];
     *
     * _.keyBy(array, function(o) {
     *   return String.fromCharCode(o.code);
     * });
     * // => { 'a': { 'dir': 'left', 'code': 97 }, 'd': { 'dir': 'right', 'code': 100 } }
     *
     * _.keyBy(array, 'dir');
     * // => { 'left': { 'dir': 'left', 'code': 97 }, 'right': { 'dir': 'right', 'code': 100 } }
     */
    var keyBy = createAggregator(function(result, value, key) {
      baseAssignValue(result, key, value);
    });

    /**
     * Creates an array of values by running each element in `collection` thru
     * `iteratee`. The iteratee is invoked with three arguments:
     * (value, index|key, collection).
     *
     * Many lodash methods are guarded to work as iteratees for methods like
     * `_.every`, `_.filter`, `_.map`, `_.mapValues`, `_.reject`, and `_.some`.
     *
     * The guarded methods are:
     * `ary`, `chunk`, `curry`, `curryRight`, `drop`, `dropRight`, `every`,
     * `fill`, `invert`, `parseInt`, `random`, `range`, `rangeRight`, `repeat`,
     * `sampleSize`, `slice`, `some`, `sortBy`, `split`, `take`, `takeRight`,
     * `template`, `trim`, `trimEnd`, `trimStart`, and `words`
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 0.1.0
     * @category Collection
     * @param {Array|Object} collection The collection to iterate over.
     * @param {Function} [iteratee=_.identity] The function invoked per iteration.
     * @returns {Array} Returns the new mapped array.
     * @example
     *
     * function square(n) {
     *   return n * n;
     * }
     *
     * _.map([4, 8], square);
     * // => [16, 64]
     *
     * _.map({ 'a': 4, 'b': 8 }, square);
     * // => [16, 64] (iteration order is not guaranteed)
     *
     * var users = [
     *   { 'user': 'barney' },
     *   { 'user': 'fred' }
     * ];
     *
     * // The `_.property` iteratee shorthand.
     * _.map(users, 'user');
     * // => ['barney', 'fred']
     */
    function map(collection, iteratee) {
      var func = isArray(collection) ? arrayMap : baseMap;
      return func(collection, getIteratee(iteratee, 3));
    }

    /**
     * This method is like `_.sortBy` except that it allows specifying the sort
     * orders of the iteratees to sort by. If `orders` is unspecified, all values
     * are sorted in ascending order. Otherwise, specify an order of "desc" for
     * descending or "asc" for ascending sort order of corresponding values.
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 4.0.0
     * @category Collection
     * @param {Array|Object} collection The collection to iterate over.
     * @param {Array[]|Function[]|Object[]|string[]} [iteratees=[_.identity]]
     *  The iteratees to sort by.
     * @param {string[]} [orders] The sort orders of `iteratees`.
     * @param- {Object} [guard] Enables use as an iteratee for methods like `_.reduce`.
     * @returns {Array} Returns the new sorted array.
     * @example
     *
     * var users = [
     *   { 'user': 'fred',   'age': 48 },
     *   { 'user': 'barney', 'age': 34 },
     *   { 'user': 'fred',   'age': 40 },
     *   { 'user': 'barney', 'age': 36 }
     * ];
     *
     * // Sort by `user` in ascending order and by `age` in descending order.
     * _.orderBy(users, ['user', 'age'], ['asc', 'desc']);
     * // => objects for [['barney', 36], ['barney', 34], ['fred', 48], ['fred', 40]]
     */
    function orderBy(collection, iteratees, orders, guard) {
      if (collection == null) {
        return [];
      }
      if (!isArray(iteratees)) {
        iteratees = iteratees == null ? [] : [iteratees];
      }
      orders = guard ? undefined : orders;
      if (!isArray(orders)) {
        orders = orders == null ? [] : [orders];
      }
      return baseOrderBy(collection, iteratees, orders);
    }

    /**
     * Creates an array of elements split into two groups, the first of which
     * contains elements `predicate` returns truthy for, the second of which
     * contains elements `predicate` returns falsey for. The predicate is
     * invoked with one argument: (value).
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 3.0.0
     * @category Collection
     * @param {Array|Object} collection The collection to iterate over.
     * @param {Function} [predicate=_.identity] The function invoked per iteration.
     * @returns {Array} Returns the array of grouped elements.
     * @example
     *
     * var users = [
     *   { 'user': 'barney',  'age': 36, 'active': false },
     *   { 'user': 'fred',    'age': 40, 'active': true },
     *   { 'user': 'pebbles', 'age': 1,  'active': false }
     * ];
     *
     * _.partition(users, function(o) { return o.active; });
     * // => objects for [['fred'], ['barney', 'pebbles']]
     *
     * // The `_.matches` iteratee shorthand.
     * _.partition(users, { 'age': 1, 'active': false });
     * // => objects for [['pebbles'], ['barney', 'fred']]
     *
     * // The `_.matchesProperty` iteratee shorthand.
     * _.partition(users, ['active', false]);
     * // => objects for [['barney', 'pebbles'], ['fred']]
     *
     * // The `_.property` iteratee shorthand.
     * _.partition(users, 'active');
     * // => objects for [['fred'], ['barney', 'pebbles']]
     */
    var partition = createAggregator(function(result, value, key) {
      result[key ? 0 : 1].push(value);
    }, function() { return [[], []]; });

    /**
     * Reduces `collection` to a value which is the accumulated result of running
     * each element in `collection` thru `iteratee`, where each successive
     * invocation is supplied the return value of the previous. If `accumulator`
     * is not given, the first element of `collection` is used as the initial
     * value. The iteratee is invoked with four arguments:
     * (accumulator, value, index|key, collection).
     *
     * Many lodash methods are guarded to work as iteratees for methods like
     * `_.reduce`, `_.reduceRight`, and `_.transform`.
     *
     * The guarded methods are:
     * `assign`, `defaults`, `defaultsDeep`, `includes`, `merge`, `orderBy`,
     * and `sortBy`
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 0.1.0
     * @category Collection
     * @param {Array|Object} collection The collection to iterate over.
     * @param {Function} [iteratee=_.identity] The function invoked per iteration.
     * @param {*} [accumulator] The initial value.
     * @returns {*} Returns the accumulated value.
     * @see _.reduceRight
     * @example
     *
     * _.reduce([1, 2], function(sum, n) {
     *   return sum + n;
     * }, 0);
     * // => 3
     *
     * _.reduce({ 'a': 1, 'b': 2, 'c': 1 }, function(result, value, key) {
     *   (result[value] || (result[value] = [])).push(key);
     *   return result;
     * }, {});
     * // => { '1': ['a', 'c'], '2': ['b'] } (iteration order is not guaranteed)
     */
    function reduce(collection, iteratee, accumulator) {
      var func = isArray(collection) ? arrayReduce : baseReduce,
          initAccum = arguments.length < 3;

      return func(collection, getIteratee(iteratee, 4), accumulator, initAccum, baseEach);
    }

    /**
     * This method is like `_.reduce` except that it iterates over elements of
     * `collection` from right to left.
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 0.1.0
     * @category Collection
     * @param {Array|Object} collection The collection to iterate over.
     * @param {Function} [iteratee=_.identity] The function invoked per iteration.
     * @param {*} [accumulator] The initial value.
     * @returns {*} Returns the accumulated value.
     * @see _.reduce
     * @example
     *
     * var array = [[0, 1], [2, 3], [4, 5]];
     *
     * _.reduceRight(array, function(flattened, other) {
     *   return flattened.concat(other);
     * }, []);
     * // => [4, 5, 2, 3, 0, 1]
     */
    function reduceRight(collection, iteratee, accumulator) {
      var func = isArray(collection) ? arrayReduceRight : baseReduce,
          initAccum = arguments.length < 3;

      return func(collection, getIteratee(iteratee, 4), accumulator, initAccum, baseEachRight);
    }

    /**
     * The opposite of `_.filter`; this method returns the elements of `collection`
     * that `predicate` does **not** return truthy for.
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 0.1.0
     * @category Collection
     * @param {Array|Object} collection The collection to iterate over.
     * @param {Function} [predicate=_.identity] The function invoked per iteration.
     * @returns {Array} Returns the new filtered array.
     * @see _.filter
     * @example
     *
     * var users = [
     *   { 'user': 'barney', 'age': 36, 'active': false },
     *   { 'user': 'fred',   'age': 40, 'active': true }
     * ];
     *
     * _.reject(users, function(o) { return !o.active; });
     * // => objects for ['fred']
     *
     * // The `_.matches` iteratee shorthand.
     * _.reject(users, { 'age': 40, 'active': true });
     * // => objects for ['barney']
     *
     * // The `_.matchesProperty` iteratee shorthand.
     * _.reject(users, ['active', false]);
     * // => objects for ['fred']
     *
     * // The `_.property` iteratee shorthand.
     * _.reject(users, 'active');
     * // => objects for ['barney']
     */
    function reject(collection, predicate) {
      var func = isArray(collection) ? arrayFilter : baseFilter;
      return func(collection, negate(getIteratee(predicate, 3)));
    }

    /**
     * Gets a random element from `collection`.
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 2.0.0
     * @category Collection
     * @param {Array|Object} collection The collection to sample.
     * @returns {*} Returns the random element.
     * @example
     *
     * _.sample([1, 2, 3, 4]);
     * // => 2
     */
    function sample(collection) {
      var func = isArray(collection) ? arraySample : baseSample;
      return func(collection);
    }

    /**
     * Gets `n` random elements at unique keys from `collection` up to the
     * size of `collection`.
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 4.0.0
     * @category Collection
     * @param {Array|Object} collection The collection to sample.
     * @param {number} [n=1] The number of elements to sample.
     * @param- {Object} [guard] Enables use as an iteratee for methods like `_.map`.
     * @returns {Array} Returns the random elements.
     * @example
     *
     * _.sampleSize([1, 2, 3], 2);
     * // => [3, 1]
     *
     * _.sampleSize([1, 2, 3], 4);
     * // => [2, 3, 1]
     */
    function sampleSize(collection, n, guard) {
      if ((guard ? isIterateeCall(collection, n, guard) : n === undefined)) {
        n = 1;
      } else {
        n = toInteger(n);
      }
      var func = isArray(collection) ? arraySampleSize : baseSampleSize;
      return func(collection, n);
    }

    /**
     * Creates an array of shuffled values, using a version of the
     * [Fisher-Yates shuffle](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fisher-Yates_shuffle).
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 0.1.0
     * @category Collection
     * @param {Array|Object} collection The collection to shuffle.
     * @returns {Array} Returns the new shuffled array.
     * @example
     *
     * _.shuffle([1, 2, 3, 4]);
     * // => [4, 1, 3, 2]
     */
    function shuffle(collection) {
      var func = isArray(collection) ? arrayShuffle : baseShuffle;
      return func(collection);
    }

    /**
     * Gets the size of `collection` by returning its length for array-like
     * values or the number of own enumerable string keyed properties for objects.
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 0.1.0
     * @category Collection
     * @param {Array|Object|string} collection The collection to inspect.
     * @returns {number} Returns the collection size.
     * @example
     *
     * _.size([1, 2, 3]);
     * // => 3
     *
     * _.size({ 'a': 1, 'b': 2 });
     * // => 2
     *
     * _.size('pebbles');
     * // => 7
     */
    function size(collection) {
      if (collection == null) {
        return 0;
      }
      if (isArrayLike(collection)) {
        return isString(collection) ? stringSize(collection) : collection.length;
      }
      var tag = getTag(collection);
      if (tag == mapTag || tag == setTag) {
        return collection.size;
      }
      return baseKeys(collection).length;
    }

    /**
     * Checks if `predicate` returns truthy for **any** element of `collection`.
     * Iteration is stopped once `predicate` returns truthy. The predicate is
     * invoked with three arguments: (value, index|key, collection).
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 0.1.0
     * @category Collection
     * @param {Array|Object} collection The collection to iterate over.
     * @param {Function} [predicate=_.identity] The function invoked per iteration.
     * @param- {Object} [guard] Enables use as an iteratee for methods like `_.map`.
     * @returns {boolean} Returns `true` if any element passes the predicate check,
     *  else `false`.
     * @example
     *
     * _.some([null, 0, 'yes', false], Boolean);
     * // => true
     *
     * var users = [
     *   { 'user': 'barney', 'active': true },
     *   { 'user': 'fred',   'active': false }
     * ];
     *
     * // The `_.matches` iteratee shorthand.
     * _.some(users, { 'user': 'barney', 'active': false });
     * // => false
     *
     * // The `_.matchesProperty` iteratee shorthand.
     * _.some(users, ['active', false]);
     * // => true
     *
     * // The `_.property` iteratee shorthand.
     * _.some(users, 'active');
     * // => true
     */
    function some(collection, predicate, guard) {
      var func = isArray(collection) ? arraySome : baseSome;
      if (guard && isIterateeCall(collection, predicate, guard)) {
        predicate = undefined;
      }
      return func(collection, getIteratee(predicate, 3));
    }

    /**
     * Creates an array of elements, sorted in ascending order by the results of
     * running each element in a collection thru each iteratee. This method
     * performs a stable sort, that is, it preserves the original sort order of
     * equal elements. The iteratees are invoked with one argument: (value).
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 0.1.0
     * @category Collection
     * @param {Array|Object} collection The collection to iterate over.
     * @param {...(Function|Function[])} [iteratees=[_.identity]]
     *  The iteratees to sort by.
     * @returns {Array} Returns the new sorted array.
     * @example
     *
     * var users = [
     *   { 'user': 'fred',   'age': 48 },
     *   { 'user': 'barney', 'age': 36 },
     *   { 'user': 'fred',   'age': 40 },
     *   { 'user': 'barney', 'age': 34 }
     * ];
     *
     * _.sortBy(users, [function(o) { return o.user; }]);
     * // => objects for [['barney', 36], ['barney', 34], ['fred', 48], ['fred', 40]]
     *
     * _.sortBy(users, ['user', 'age']);
     * // => objects for [['barney', 34], ['barney', 36], ['fred', 40], ['fred', 48]]
     */
    var sortBy = baseRest(function(collection, iteratees) {
      if (collection == null) {
        return [];
      }
      var length = iteratees.length;
      if (length > 1 && isIterateeCall(collection, iteratees[0], iteratees[1])) {
        iteratees = [];
      } else if (length > 2 && isIterateeCall(iteratees[0], iteratees[1], iteratees[2])) {
        iteratees = [iteratees[0]];
      }
      return baseOrderBy(collection, baseFlatten(iteratees, 1), []);
    });

    /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*/

    /**
     * Gets the timestamp of the number of milliseconds that have elapsed since
     * the Unix epoch (1 January 1970 00:00:00 UTC).
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 2.4.0
     * @category Date
     * @returns {number} Returns the timestamp.
     * @example
     *
     * _.defer(function(stamp) {
     *   console.log(_.now() - stamp);
     * }, _.now());
     * // => Logs the number of milliseconds it took for the deferred invocation.
     */
    var now = ctxNow || function() {
      return root.Date.now();
    };

    /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*/

    /**
     * The opposite of `_.before`; this method creates a function that invokes
     * `func` once it's called `n` or more times.
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 0.1.0
     * @category Function
     * @param {number} n The number of calls before `func` is invoked.
     * @param {Function} func The function to restrict.
     * @returns {Function} Returns the new restricted function.
     * @example
     *
     * var saves = ['profile', 'settings'];
     *
     * var done = _.after(saves.length, function() {
     *   console.log('done saving!');
     * });
     *
     * _.forEach(saves, function(type) {
     *   asyncSave({ 'type': type, 'complete': done });
     * });
     * // => Logs 'done saving!' after the two async saves have completed.
     */
    function after(n, func) {
      if (typeof func != 'function') {
        throw new TypeError(FUNC_ERROR_TEXT);
      }
      n = toInteger(n);
      return function() {
        if (--n < 1) {
          return func.apply(this, arguments);
        }
      };
    }

    /**
     * Creates a function that invokes `func`, with up to `n` arguments,
     * ignoring any additional arguments.
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 3.0.0
     * @category Function
     * @param {Function} func The function to cap arguments for.
     * @param {number} [n=func.length] The arity cap.
     * @param- {Object} [guard] Enables use as an iteratee for methods like `_.map`.
     * @returns {Function} Returns the new capped function.
     * @example
     *
     * _.map(['6', '8', '10'], _.ary(parseInt, 1));
     * // => [6, 8, 10]
     */
    function ary(func, n, guard) {
      n = guard ? undefined : n;
      n = (func && n == null) ? func.length : n;
      return createWrap(func, WRAP_ARY_FLAG, undefined, undefined, undefined, undefined, n);
    }

    /**
     * Creates a function that invokes `func`, with the `this` binding and arguments
     * of the created function, while it's called less than `n` times. Subsequent
     * calls to the created function return the result of the last `func` invocation.
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 3.0.0
     * @category Function
     * @param {number} n The number of calls at which `func` is no longer invoked.
     * @param {Function} func The function to restrict.
     * @returns {Function} Returns the new restricted function.
     * @example
     *
     * jQuery(element).on('click', _.before(5, addContactToList));
     * // => Allows adding up to 4 contacts to the list.
     */
    function before(n, func) {
      var result;
      if (typeof func != 'function') {
        throw new TypeError(FUNC_ERROR_TEXT);
      }
      n = toInteger(n);
      return function() {
        if (--n > 0) {
          result = func.apply(this, arguments);
        }
        if (n <= 1) {
          func = undefined;
        }
        return result;
      };
    }

    /**
     * Creates a function that invokes `func` with the `this` binding of `thisArg`
     * and `partials` prepended to the arguments it receives.
     *
     * The `_.bind.placeholder` value, which defaults to `_` in monolithic builds,
     * may be used as a placeholder for partially applied arguments.
     *
     * **Note:** Unlike native `Function#bind`, this method doesn't set the "length"
     * property of bound functions.
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 0.1.0
     * @category Function
     * @param {Function} func The function to bind.
     * @param {*} thisArg The `this` binding of `func`.
     * @param {...*} [partials] The arguments to be partially applied.
     * @returns {Function} Returns the new bound function.
     * @example
     *
     * function greet(greeting, punctuation) {
     *   return greeting + ' ' + this.user + punctuation;
     * }
     *
     * var object = { 'user': 'fred' };
     *
     * var bound = _.bind(greet, object, 'hi');
     * bound('!');
     * // => 'hi fred!'
     *
     * // Bound with placeholders.
     * var bound = _.bind(greet, object, _, '!');
     * bound('hi');
     * // => 'hi fred!'
     */
    var bind = baseRest(function(func, thisArg, partials) {
      var bitmask = WRAP_BIND_FLAG;
      if (partials.length) {
        var holders = replaceHolders(partials, getHolder(bind));
        bitmask |= WRAP_PARTIAL_FLAG;
      }
      return createWrap(func, bitmask, thisArg, partials, holders);
    });

    /**
     * Creates a function that invokes the method at `object[key]` with `partials`
     * prepended to the arguments it receives.
     *
     * This method differs from `_.bind` by allowing bound functions to reference
     * methods that may be redefined or don't yet exist. See
     * [Peter Michaux's article](http://peter.michaux.ca/articles/lazy-function-definition-pattern)
     * for more details.
     *
     * The `_.bindKey.placeholder` value, which defaults to `_` in monolithic
     * builds, may be used as a placeholder for partially applied arguments.
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 0.10.0
     * @category Function
     * @param {Object} object The object to invoke the method on.
     * @param {string} key The key of the method.
     * @param {...*} [partials] The arguments to be partially applied.
     * @returns {Function} Returns the new bound function.
     * @example
     *
     * var object = {
     *   'user': 'fred',
     *   'greet': function(greeting, punctuation) {
     *     return greeting + ' ' + this.user + punctuation;
     *   }
     * };
     *
     * var bound = _.bindKey(object, 'greet', 'hi');
     * bound('!');
     * // => 'hi fred!'
     *
     * object.greet = function(greeting, punctuation) {
     *   return greeting + 'ya ' + this.user + punctuation;
     * };
     *
     * bound('!');
     * // => 'hiya fred!'
     *
     * // Bound with placeholders.
     * var bound = _.bindKey(object, 'greet', _, '!');
     * bound('hi');
     * // => 'hiya fred!'
     */
    var bindKey = baseRest(function(object, key, partials) {
      var bitmask = WRAP_BIND_FLAG | WRAP_BIND_KEY_FLAG;
      if (partials.length) {
        var holders = replaceHolders(partials, getHolder(bindKey));
        bitmask |= WRAP_PARTIAL_FLAG;
      }
      return createWrap(key, bitmask, object, partials, holders);
    });

    /**
     * Creates a function that accepts arguments of `func` and either invokes
     * `func` returning its result, if at least `arity` number of arguments have
     * been provided, or returns a function that accepts the remaining `func`
     * arguments, and so on. The arity of `func` may be specified if `func.length`
     * is not sufficient.
     *
     * The `_.curry.placeholder` value, which defaults to `_` in monolithic builds,
     * may be used as a placeholder for provided arguments.
     *
     * **Note:** This method doesn't set the "length" property of curried functions.
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 2.0.0
     * @category Function
     * @param {Function} func The function to curry.
     * @param {number} [arity=func.length] The arity of `func`.
     * @param- {Object} [guard] Enables use as an iteratee for methods like `_.map`.
     * @returns {Function} Returns the new curried function.
     * @example
     *
     * var abc = function(a, b, c) {
     *   return [a, b, c];
     * };
     *
     * var curried = _.curry(abc);
     *
     * curried(1)(2)(3);
     * // => [1, 2, 3]
     *
     * curried(1, 2)(3);
     * // => [1, 2, 3]
     *
     * curried(1, 2, 3);
     * // => [1, 2, 3]
     *
     * // Curried with placeholders.
     * curried(1)(_, 3)(2);
     * // => [1, 2, 3]
     */
    function curry(func, arity, guard) {
      arity = guard ? undefined : arity;
      var result = createWrap(func, WRAP_CURRY_FLAG, undefined, undefined, undefined, undefined, undefined, arity);
      result.placeholder = curry.placeholder;
      return result;
    }

    /**
     * This method is like `_.curry` except that arguments are applied to `func`
     * in the manner of `_.partialRight` instead of `_.partial`.
     *
     * The `_.curryRight.placeholder` value, which defaults to `_` in monolithic
     * builds, may be used as a placeholder for provided arguments.
     *
     * **Note:** This method doesn't set the "length" property of curried functions.
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 3.0.0
     * @category Function
     * @param {Function} func The function to curry.
     * @param {number} [arity=func.length] The arity of `func`.
     * @param- {Object} [guard] Enables use as an iteratee for methods like `_.map`.
     * @returns {Function} Returns the new curried function.
     * @example
     *
     * var abc = function(a, b, c) {
     *   return [a, b, c];
     * };
     *
     * var curried = _.curryRight(abc);
     *
     * curried(3)(2)(1);
     * // => [1, 2, 3]
     *
     * curried(2, 3)(1);
     * // => [1, 2, 3]
     *
     * curried(1, 2, 3);
     * // => [1, 2, 3]
     *
     * // Curried with placeholders.
     * curried(3)(1, _)(2);
     * // => [1, 2, 3]
     */
    function curryRight(func, arity, guard) {
      arity = guard ? undefined : arity;
      var result = createWrap(func, WRAP_CURRY_RIGHT_FLAG, undefined, undefined, undefined, undefined, undefined, arity);
      result.placeholder = curryRight.placeholder;
      return result;
    }

    /**
     * Creates a debounced function that delays invoking `func` until after `wait`
     * milliseconds have elapsed since the last time the debounced function was
     * invoked. The debounced function comes with a `cancel` method to cancel
     * delayed `func` invocations and a `flush` method to immediately invoke them.
     * Provide `options` to indicate whether `func` should be invoked on the
     * leading and/or trailing edge of the `wait` timeout. The `func` is invoked
     * with the last arguments provided to the debounced function. Subsequent
     * calls to the debounced function return the result of the last `func`
     * invocation.
     *
     * **Note:** If `leading` and `trailing` options are `true`, `func` is
     * invoked on the trailing edge of the timeout only if the debounced function
     * is invoked more than once during the `wait` timeout.
     *
     * If `wait` is `0` and `leading` is `false`, `func` invocation is deferred
     * until to the next tick, similar to `setTimeout` with a timeout of `0`.
     *
     * See [David Corbacho's article](https://css-tricks.com/debouncing-throttling-explained-examples/)
     * for details over the differences between `_.debounce` and `_.throttle`.
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 0.1.0
     * @category Function
     * @param {Function} func The function to debounce.
     * @param {number} [wait=0] The number of milliseconds to delay.
     * @param {Object} [options={}] The options object.
     * @param {boolean} [options.leading=false]
     *  Specify invoking on the leading edge of the timeout.
     * @param {number} [options.maxWait]
     *  The maximum time `func` is allowed to be delayed before it's invoked.
     * @param {boolean} [options.trailing=true]
     *  Specify invoking on the trailing edge of the timeout.
     * @returns {Function} Returns the new debounced function.
     * @example
     *
     * // Avoid costly calculations while the window size is in flux.
     * jQuery(window).on('resize', _.debounce(calculateLayout, 150));
     *
     * // Invoke `sendMail` when clicked, debouncing subsequent calls.
     * jQuery(element).on('click', _.debounce(sendMail, 300, {
     *   'leading': true,
     *   'trailing': false
     * }));
     *
     * // Ensure `batchLog` is invoked once after 1 second of debounced calls.
     * var debounced = _.debounce(batchLog, 250, { 'maxWait': 1000 });
     * var source = new EventSource('/stream');
     * jQuery(source).on('message', debounced);
     *
     * // Cancel the trailing debounced invocation.
     * jQuery(window).on('popstate', debounced.cancel);
     */
    function debounce(func, wait, options) {
      var lastArgs,
          lastThis,
          maxWait,
          result,
          timerId,
          lastCallTime,
          lastInvokeTime = 0,
          leading = false,
          maxing = false,
          trailing = true;

      if (typeof func != 'function') {
        throw new TypeError(FUNC_ERROR_TEXT);
      }
      wait = toNumber(wait) || 0;
      if (isObject(options)) {
        leading = !!options.leading;
        maxing = 'maxWait' in options;
        maxWait = maxing ? nativeMax(toNumber(options.maxWait) || 0, wait) : maxWait;
        trailing = 'trailing' in options ? !!options.trailing : trailing;
      }

      function invokeFunc(time) {
        var args = lastArgs,
            thisArg = lastThis;

        lastArgs = lastThis = undefined;
        lastInvokeTime = time;
        result = func.apply(thisArg, args);
        return result;
      }

      function leadingEdge(time) {
        // Reset any `maxWait` timer.
        lastInvokeTime = time;
        // Start the timer for the trailing edge.
        timerId = setTimeout(timerExpired, wait);
        // Invoke the leading edge.
        return leading ? invokeFunc(time) : result;
      }

      function remainingWait(time) {
        var timeSinceLastCall = time - lastCallTime,
            timeSinceLastInvoke = time - lastInvokeTime,
            result = wait - timeSinceLastCall;

        return maxing ? nativeMin(result, maxWait - timeSinceLastInvoke) : result;
      }

      function shouldInvoke(time) {
        var timeSinceLastCall = time - lastCallTime,
            timeSinceLastInvoke = time - lastInvokeTime;

        // Either this is the first call, activity has stopped and we're at the
        // trailing edge, the system time has gone backwards and we're treating
        // it as the trailing edge, or we've hit the `maxWait` limit.
        return (lastCallTime === undefined || (timeSinceLastCall >= wait) ||
          (timeSinceLastCall < 0) || (maxing && timeSinceLastInvoke >= maxWait));
      }

      function timerExpired() {
        var time = now();
        if (shouldInvoke(time)) {
          return trailingEdge(time);
        }
        // Restart the timer.
        timerId = setTimeout(timerExpired, remainingWait(time));
      }

      function trailingEdge(time) {
        timerId = undefined;

        // Only invoke if we have `lastArgs` which means `func` has been
        // debounced at least once.
        if (trailing && lastArgs) {
          return invokeFunc(time);
        }
        lastArgs = lastThis = undefined;
        return result;
      }

      function cancel() {
        if (timerId !== undefined) {
          clearTimeout(timerId);
        }
        lastInvokeTime = 0;
        lastArgs = lastCallTime = lastThis = timerId = undefined;
      }

      function flush() {
        return timerId === undefined ? result : trailingEdge(now());
      }

      function debounced() {
        var time = now(),
            isInvoking = shouldInvoke(time);

        lastArgs = arguments;
        lastThis = this;
        lastCallTime = time;

        if (isInvoking) {
          if (timerId === undefined) {
            return leadingEdge(lastCallTime);
          }
          if (maxing) {
            // Handle invocations in a tight loop.
            timerId = setTimeout(timerExpired, wait);
            return invokeFunc(lastCallTime);
          }
        }
        if (timerId === undefined) {
          timerId = setTimeout(timerExpired, wait);
        }
        return result;
      }
      debounced.cancel = cancel;
      debounced.flush = flush;
      return debounced;
    }

    /**
     * Defers invoking the `func` until the current call stack has cleared. Any
     * additional arguments are provided to `func` when it's invoked.
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 0.1.0
     * @category Function
     * @param {Function} func The function to defer.
     * @param {...*} [args] The arguments to invoke `func` with.
     * @returns {number} Returns the timer id.
     * @example
     *
     * _.defer(function(text) {
     *   console.log(text);
     * }, 'deferred');
     * // => Logs 'deferred' after one millisecond.
     */
    var defer = baseRest(function(func, args) {
      return baseDelay(func, 1, args);
    });

    /**
     * Invokes `func` after `wait` milliseconds. Any additional arguments are
     * provided to `func` when it's invoked.
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 0.1.0
     * @category Function
     * @param {Function} func The function to delay.
     * @param {number} wait The number of milliseconds to delay invocation.
     * @param {...*} [args] The arguments to invoke `func` with.
     * @returns {number} Returns the timer id.
     * @example
     *
     * _.delay(function(text) {
     *   console.log(text);
     * }, 1000, 'later');
     * // => Logs 'later' after one second.
     */
    var delay = baseRest(function(func, wait, args) {
      return baseDelay(func, toNumber(wait) || 0, args);
    });

    /**
     * Creates a function that invokes `func` with arguments reversed.
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 4.0.0
     * @category Function
     * @param {Function} func The function to flip arguments for.
     * @returns {Function} Returns the new flipped function.
     * @example
     *
     * var flipped = _.flip(function() {
     *   return _.toArray(arguments);
     * });
     *
     * flipped('a', 'b', 'c', 'd');
     * // => ['d', 'c', 'b', 'a']
     */
    function flip(func) {
      return createWrap(func, WRAP_FLIP_FLAG);
    }

    /**
     * Creates a function that memoizes the result of `func`. If `resolver` is
     * provided, it determines the cache key for storing the result based on the
     * arguments provided to the memoized function. By default, the first argument
     * provided to the memoized function is used as the map cache key. The `func`
     * is invoked with the `this` binding of the memoized function.
     *
     * **Note:** The cache is exposed as the `cache` property on the memoized
     * function. Its creation may be customized by replacing the `_.memoize.Cache`
     * constructor with one whose instances implement the
     * [`Map`](http://ecma-international.org/ecma-262/7.0/#sec-properties-of-the-map-prototype-object)
     * method interface of `clear`, `delete`, `get`, `has`, and `set`.
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 0.1.0
     * @category Function
     * @param {Function} func The function to have its output memoized.
     * @param {Function} [resolver] The function to resolve the cache key.
     * @returns {Function} Returns the new memoized function.
     * @example
     *
     * var object = { 'a': 1, 'b': 2 };
     * var other = { 'c': 3, 'd': 4 };
     *
     * var values = _.memoize(_.values);
     * values(object);
     * // => [1, 2]
     *
     * values(other);
     * // => [3, 4]
     *
     * object.a = 2;
     * values(object);
     * // => [1, 2]
     *
     * // Modify the result cache.
     * values.cache.set(object, ['a', 'b']);
     * values(object);
     * // => ['a', 'b']
     *
     * // Replace `_.memoize.Cache`.
     * _.memoize.Cache = WeakMap;
     */
    function memoize(func, resolver) {
      if (typeof func != 'function' || (resolver != null && typeof resolver != 'function')) {
        throw new TypeError(FUNC_ERROR_TEXT);
      }
      var memoized = function() {
        var args = arguments,
            key = resolver ? resolver.apply(this, args) : args[0],
            cache = memoized.cache;

        if (cache.has(key)) {
          return cache.get(key);
        }
        var result = func.apply(this, args);
        memoized.cache = cache.set(key, result) || cache;
        return result;
      };
      memoized.cache = new (memoize.Cache || MapCache);
      return memoized;
    }

    // Expose `MapCache`.
    memoize.Cache = MapCache;

    /**
     * Creates a function that negates the result of the predicate `func`. The
     * `func` predicate is invoked with the `this` binding and arguments of the
     * created function.
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 3.0.0
     * @category Function
     * @param {Function} predicate The predicate to negate.
     * @returns {Function} Returns the new negated function.
     * @example
     *
     * function isEven(n) {
     *   return n % 2 == 0;
     * }
     *
     * _.filter([1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6], _.negate(isEven));
     * // => [1, 3, 5]
     */
    function negate(predicate) {
      if (typeof predicate != 'function') {
        throw new TypeError(FUNC_ERROR_TEXT);
      }
      return function() {
        var args = arguments;
        switch (args.length) {
          case 0: return !predicate.call(this);
          case 1: return !predicate.call(this, args[0]);
          case 2: return !predicate.call(this, args[0], args[1]);
          case 3: return !predicate.call(this, args[0], args[1], args[2]);
        }
        return !predicate.apply(this, args);
      };
    }

    /**
     * Creates a function that is restricted to invoking `func` once. Repeat calls
     * to the function return the value of the first invocation. The `func` is
     * invoked with the `this` binding and arguments of the created function.
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 0.1.0
     * @category Function
     * @param {Function} func The function to restrict.
     * @returns {Function} Returns the new restricted function.
     * @example
     *
     * var initialize = _.once(createApplication);
     * initialize();
     * initialize();
     * // => `createApplication` is invoked once
     */
    function once(func) {
      return before(2, func);
    }

    /**
     * Creates a function that invokes `func` with its arguments transformed.
     *
     * @static
     * @since 4.0.0
     * @memberOf _
     * @category Function
     * @param {Function} func The function to wrap.
     * @param {...(Function|Function[])} [transforms=[_.identity]]
     *  The argument transforms.
     * @returns {Function} Returns the new function.
     * @example
     *
     * function doubled(n) {
     *   return n * 2;
     * }
     *
     * function square(n) {
     *   return n * n;
     * }
     *
     * var func = _.overArgs(function(x, y) {
     *   return [x, y];
     * }, [square, doubled]);
     *
     * func(9, 3);
     * // => [81, 6]
     *
     * func(10, 5);
     * // => [100, 10]
     */
    var overArgs = castRest(function(func, transforms) {
      transforms = (transforms.length == 1 && isArray(transforms[0]))
        ? arrayMap(transforms[0], baseUnary(getIteratee()))
        : arrayMap(baseFlatten(transforms, 1), baseUnary(getIteratee()));

      var funcsLength = transforms.length;
      return baseRest(function(args) {
        var index = -1,
            length = nativeMin(args.length, funcsLength);

        while (++index < length) {
          args[index] = transforms[index].call(this, args[index]);
        }
        return apply(func, this, args);
      });
    });

    /**
     * Creates a function that invokes `func` with `partials` prepended to the
     * arguments it receives. This method is like `_.bind` except it does **not**
     * alter the `this` binding.
     *
     * The `_.partial.placeholder` value, which defaults to `_` in monolithic
     * builds, may be used as a placeholder for partially applied arguments.
     *
     * **Note:** This method doesn't set the "length" property of partially
     * applied functions.
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 0.2.0
     * @category Function
     * @param {Function} func The function to partially apply arguments to.
     * @param {...*} [partials] The arguments to be partially applied.
     * @returns {Function} Returns the new partially applied function.
     * @example
     *
     * function greet(greeting, name) {
     *   return greeting + ' ' + name;
     * }
     *
     * var sayHelloTo = _.partial(greet, 'hello');
     * sayHelloTo('fred');
     * // => 'hello fred'
     *
     * // Partially applied with placeholders.
     * var greetFred = _.partial(greet, _, 'fred');
     * greetFred('hi');
     * // => 'hi fred'
     */
    var partial = baseRest(function(func, partials) {
      var holders = replaceHolders(partials, getHolder(partial));
      return createWrap(func, WRAP_PARTIAL_FLAG, undefined, partials, holders);
    });

    /**
     * This method is like `_.partial` except that partially applied arguments
     * are appended to the arguments it receives.
     *
     * The `_.partialRight.placeholder` value, which defaults to `_` in monolithic
     * builds, may be used as a placeholder for partially applied arguments.
     *
     * **Note:** This method doesn't set the "length" property of partially
     * applied functions.
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 1.0.0
     * @category Function
     * @param {Function} func The function to partially apply arguments to.
     * @param {...*} [partials] The arguments to be partially applied.
     * @returns {Function} Returns the new partially applied function.
     * @example
     *
     * function greet(greeting, name) {
     *   return greeting + ' ' + name;
     * }
     *
     * var greetFred = _.partialRight(greet, 'fred');
     * greetFred('hi');
     * // => 'hi fred'
     *
     * // Partially applied with placeholders.
     * var sayHelloTo = _.partialRight(greet, 'hello', _);
     * sayHelloTo('fred');
     * // => 'hello fred'
     */
    var partialRight = baseRest(function(func, partials) {
      var holders = replaceHolders(partials, getHolder(partialRight));
      return createWrap(func, WRAP_PARTIAL_RIGHT_FLAG, undefined, partials, holders);
    });

    /**
     * Creates a function that invokes `func` with arguments arranged according
     * to the specified `indexes` where the argument value at the first index is
     * provided as the first argument, the argument value at the second index is
     * provided as the second argument, and so on.
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 3.0.0
     * @category Function
     * @param {Function} func The function to rearrange arguments for.
     * @param {...(number|number[])} indexes The arranged argument indexes.
     * @returns {Function} Returns the new function.
     * @example
     *
     * var rearged = _.rearg(function(a, b, c) {
     *   return [a, b, c];
     * }, [2, 0, 1]);
     *
     * rearged('b', 'c', 'a')
     * // => ['a', 'b', 'c']
     */
    var rearg = flatRest(function(func, indexes) {
      return createWrap(func, WRAP_REARG_FLAG, undefined, undefined, undefined, indexes);
    });

    /**
     * Creates a function that invokes `func` with the `this` binding of the
     * created function and arguments from `start` and beyond provided as
     * an array.
     *
     * **Note:** This method is based on the
     * [rest parameter](https://mdn.io/rest_parameters).
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 4.0.0
     * @category Function
     * @param {Function} func The function to apply a rest parameter to.
     * @param {number} [start=func.length-1] The start position of the rest parameter.
     * @returns {Function} Returns the new function.
     * @example
     *
     * var say = _.rest(function(what, names) {
     *   return what + ' ' + _.initial(names).join(', ') +
     *     (_.size(names) > 1 ? ', & ' : '') + _.last(names);
     * });
     *
     * say('hello', 'fred', 'barney', 'pebbles');
     * // => 'hello fred, barney, & pebbles'
     */
    function rest(func, start) {
      if (typeof func != 'function') {
        throw new TypeError(FUNC_ERROR_TEXT);
      }
      start = start === undefined ? start : toInteger(start);
      return baseRest(func, start);
    }

    /**
     * Creates a function that invokes `func` with the `this` binding of the
     * create function and an array of arguments much like
     * [`Function#apply`](http://www.ecma-international.org/ecma-262/7.0/#sec-function.prototype.apply).
     *
     * **Note:** This method is based on the
     * [spread operator](https://mdn.io/spread_operator).
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 3.2.0
     * @category Function
     * @param {Function} func The function to spread arguments over.
     * @param {number} [start=0] The start position of the spread.
     * @returns {Function} Returns the new function.
     * @example
     *
     * var say = _.spread(function(who, what) {
     *   return who + ' says ' + what;
     * });
     *
     * say(['fred', 'hello']);
     * // => 'fred says hello'
     *
     * var numbers = Promise.all([
     *   Promise.resolve(40),
     *   Promise.resolve(36)
     * ]);
     *
     * numbers.then(_.spread(function(x, y) {
     *   return x + y;
     * }));
     * // => a Promise of 76
     */
    function spread(func, start) {
      if (typeof func != 'function') {
        throw new TypeError(FUNC_ERROR_TEXT);
      }
      start = start == null ? 0 : nativeMax(toInteger(start), 0);
      return baseRest(function(args) {
        var array = args[start],
            otherArgs = castSlice(args, 0, start);

        if (array) {
          arrayPush(otherArgs, array);
        }
        return apply(func, this, otherArgs);
      });
    }

    /**
     * Creates a throttled function that only invokes `func` at most once per
     * every `wait` milliseconds. The throttled function comes with a `cancel`
     * method to cancel delayed `func` invocations and a `flush` method to
     * immediately invoke them. Provide `options` to indicate whether `func`
     * should be invoked on the leading and/or trailing edge of the `wait`
     * timeout. The `func` is invoked with the last arguments provided to the
     * throttled function. Subsequent calls to the throttled function return the
     * result of the last `func` invocation.
     *
     * **Note:** If `leading` and `trailing` options are `true`, `func` is
     * invoked on the trailing edge of the timeout only if the throttled function
     * is invoked more than once during the `wait` timeout.
     *
     * If `wait` is `0` and `leading` is `false`, `func` invocation is deferred
     * until to the next tick, similar to `setTimeout` with a timeout of `0`.
     *
     * See [David Corbacho's article](https://css-tricks.com/debouncing-throttling-explained-examples/)
     * for details over the differences between `_.throttle` and `_.debounce`.
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 0.1.0
     * @category Function
     * @param {Function} func The function to throttle.
     * @param {number} [wait=0] The number of milliseconds to throttle invocations to.
     * @param {Object} [options={}] The options object.
     * @param {boolean} [options.leading=true]
     *  Specify invoking on the leading edge of the timeout.
     * @param {boolean} [options.trailing=true]
     *  Specify invoking on the trailing edge of the timeout.
     * @returns {Function} Returns the new throttled function.
     * @example
     *
     * // Avoid excessively updating the position while scrolling.
     * jQuery(window).on('scroll', _.throttle(updatePosition, 100));
     *
     * // Invoke `renewToken` when the click event is fired, but not more than once every 5 minutes.
     * var throttled = _.throttle(renewToken, 300000, { 'trailing': false });
     * jQuery(element).on('click', throttled);
     *
     * // Cancel the trailing throttled invocation.
     * jQuery(window).on('popstate', throttled.cancel);
     */
    function throttle(func, wait, options) {
      var leading = true,
          trailing = true;

      if (typeof func != 'function') {
        throw new TypeError(FUNC_ERROR_TEXT);
      }
      if (isObject(options)) {
        leading = 'leading' in options ? !!options.leading : leading;
        trailing = 'trailing' in options ? !!options.trailing : trailing;
      }
      return debounce(func, wait, {
        'leading': leading,
        'maxWait': wait,
        'trailing': trailing
      });
    }

    /**
     * Creates a function that accepts up to one argument, ignoring any
     * additional arguments.
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 4.0.0
     * @category Function
     * @param {Function} func The function to cap arguments for.
     * @returns {Function} Returns the new capped function.
     * @example
     *
     * _.map(['6', '8', '10'], _.unary(parseInt));
     * // => [6, 8, 10]
     */
    function unary(func) {
      return ary(func, 1);
    }

    /**
     * Creates a function that provides `value` to `wrapper` as its first
     * argument. Any additional arguments provided to the function are appended
     * to those provided to the `wrapper`. The wrapper is invoked with the `this`
     * binding of the created function.
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 0.1.0
     * @category Function
     * @param {*} value The value to wrap.
     * @param {Function} [wrapper=identity] The wrapper function.
     * @returns {Function} Returns the new function.
     * @example
     *
     * var p = _.wrap(_.escape, function(func, text) {
     *   return '<p>' + func(text) + '</p>';
     * });
     *
     * p('fred, barney, & pebbles');
     * // => '<p>fred, barney, &amp; pebbles</p>'
     */
    function wrap(value, wrapper) {
      return partial(castFunction(wrapper), value);
    }

    /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*/

    /**
     * Casts `value` as an array if it's not one.
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 4.4.0
     * @category Lang
     * @param {*} value The value to inspect.
     * @returns {Array} Returns the cast array.
     * @example
     *
     * _.castArray(1);
     * // => [1]
     *
     * _.castArray({ 'a': 1 });
     * // => [{ 'a': 1 }]
     *
     * _.castArray('abc');
     * // => ['abc']
     *
     * _.castArray(null);
     * // => [null]
     *
     * _.castArray(undefined);
     * // => [undefined]
     *
     * _.castArray();
     * // => []
     *
     * var array = [1, 2, 3];
     * console.log(_.castArray(array) === array);
     * // => true
     */
    function castArray() {
      if (!arguments.length) {
        return [];
      }
      var value = arguments[0];
      return isArray(value) ? value : [value];
    }

    /**
     * Creates a shallow clone of `value`.
     *
     * **Note:** This method is loosely based on the
     * [structured clone algorithm](https://mdn.io/Structured_clone_algorithm)
     * and supports cloning arrays, array buffers, booleans, date objects, maps,
     * numbers, `Object` objects, regexes, sets, strings, symbols, and typed
     * arrays. The own enumerable properties of `arguments` objects are cloned
     * as plain objects. An empty object is returned for uncloneable values such
     * as error objects, functions, DOM nodes, and WeakMaps.
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 0.1.0
     * @category Lang
     * @param {*} value The value to clone.
     * @returns {*} Returns the cloned value.
     * @see _.cloneDeep
     * @example
     *
     * var objects = [{ 'a': 1 }, { 'b': 2 }];
     *
     * var shallow = _.clone(objects);
     * console.log(shallow[0] === objects[0]);
     * // => true
     */
    function clone(value) {
      return baseClone(value, CLONE_SYMBOLS_FLAG);
    }

    /**
     * This method is like `_.clone` except that it accepts `customizer` which
     * is invoked to produce the cloned value. If `customizer` returns `undefined`,
     * cloning is handled by the method instead. The `customizer` is invoked with
     * up to four arguments; (value [, index|key, object, stack]).
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 4.0.0
     * @category Lang
     * @param {*} value The value to clone.
     * @param {Function} [customizer] The function to customize cloning.
     * @returns {*} Returns the cloned value.
     * @see _.cloneDeepWith
     * @example
     *
     * function customizer(value) {
     *   if (_.isElement(value)) {
     *     return value.cloneNode(false);
     *   }
     * }
     *
     * var el = _.cloneWith(document.body, customizer);
     *
     * console.log(el === document.body);
     * // => false
     * console.log(el.nodeName);
     * // => 'BODY'
     * console.log(el.childNodes.length);
     * // => 0
     */
    function cloneWith(value, customizer) {
      customizer = typeof customizer == 'function' ? customizer : undefined;
      return baseClone(value, CLONE_SYMBOLS_FLAG, customizer);
    }

    /**
     * This method is like `_.clone` except that it recursively clones `value`.
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 1.0.0
     * @category Lang
     * @param {*} value The value to recursively clone.
     * @returns {*} Returns the deep cloned value.
     * @see _.clone
     * @example
     *
     * var objects = [{ 'a': 1 }, { 'b': 2 }];
     *
     * var deep = _.cloneDeep(objects);
     * console.log(deep[0] === objects[0]);
     * // => false
     */
    function cloneDeep(value) {
      return baseClone(value, CLONE_DEEP_FLAG | CLONE_SYMBOLS_FLAG);
    }

    /**
     * This method is like `_.cloneWith` except that it recursively clones `value`.
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 4.0.0
     * @category Lang
     * @param {*} value The value to recursively clone.
     * @param {Function} [customizer] The function to customize cloning.
     * @returns {*} Returns the deep cloned value.
     * @see _.cloneWith
     * @example
     *
     * function customizer(value) {
     *   if (_.isElement(value)) {
     *     return value.cloneNode(true);
     *   }
     * }
     *
     * var el = _.cloneDeepWith(document.body, customizer);
     *
     * console.log(el === document.body);
     * // => false
     * console.log(el.nodeName);
     * // => 'BODY'
     * console.log(el.childNodes.length);
     * // => 20
     */
    function cloneDeepWith(value, customizer) {
      customizer = typeof customizer == 'function' ? customizer : undefined;
      return baseClone(value, CLONE_DEEP_FLAG | CLONE_SYMBOLS_FLAG, customizer);
    }

    /**
     * Checks if `object` conforms to `source` by invoking the predicate
     * properties of `source` with the corresponding property values of `object`.
     *
     * **Note:** This method is equivalent to `_.conforms` when `source` is
     * partially applied.
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 4.14.0
     * @category Lang
     * @param {Object} object The object to inspect.
     * @param {Object} source The object of property predicates to conform to.
     * @returns {boolean} Returns `true` if `object` conforms, else `false`.
     * @example
     *
     * var object = { 'a': 1, 'b': 2 };
     *
     * _.conformsTo(object, { 'b': function(n) { return n > 1; } });
     * // => true
     *
     * _.conformsTo(object, { 'b': function(n) { return n > 2; } });
     * // => false
     */
    function conformsTo(object, source) {
      return source == null || baseConformsTo(object, source, keys(source));
    }

    /**
     * Performs a
     * [`SameValueZero`](http://ecma-international.org/ecma-262/7.0/#sec-samevaluezero)
     * comparison between two values to determine if they are equivalent.
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 4.0.0
     * @category Lang
     * @param {*} value The value to compare.
     * @param {*} other The other value to compare.
     * @returns {boolean} Returns `true` if the values are equivalent, else `false`.
     * @example
     *
     * var object = { 'a': 1 };
     * var other = { 'a': 1 };
     *
     * _.eq(object, object);
     * // => true
     *
     * _.eq(object, other);
     * // => false
     *
     * _.eq('a', 'a');
     * // => true
     *
     * _.eq('a', Object('a'));
     * // => false
     *
     * _.eq(NaN, NaN);
     * // => true
     */
    function eq(value, other) {
      return value === other || (value !== value && other !== other);
    }

    /**
     * Checks if `value` is greater than `other`.
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 3.9.0
     * @category Lang
     * @param {*} value The value to compare.
     * @param {*} other The other value to compare.
     * @returns {boolean} Returns `true` if `value` is greater than `other`,
     *  else `false`.
     * @see _.lt
     * @example
     *
     * _.gt(3, 1);
     * // => true
     *
     * _.gt(3, 3);
     * // => false
     *
     * _.gt(1, 3);
     * // => false
     */
    var gt = createRelationalOperation(baseGt);

    /**
     * Checks if `value` is greater than or equal to `other`.
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 3.9.0
     * @category Lang
     * @param {*} value The value to compare.
     * @param {*} other The other value to compare.
     * @returns {boolean} Returns `true` if `value` is greater than or equal to
     *  `other`, else `false`.
     * @see _.lte
     * @example
     *
     * _.gte(3, 1);
     * // => true
     *
     * _.gte(3, 3);
     * // => true
     *
     * _.gte(1, 3);
     * // => false
     */
    var gte = createRelationalOperation(function(value, other) {
      return value >= other;
    });

    /**
     * Checks if `value` is likely an `arguments` object.
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 0.1.0
     * @category Lang
     * @param {*} value The value to check.
     * @returns {boolean} Returns `true` if `value` is an `arguments` object,
     *  else `false`.
     * @example
     *
     * _.isArguments(function() { return arguments; }());
     * // => true
     *
     * _.isArguments([1, 2, 3]);
     * // => false
     */
    var isArguments = baseIsArguments(function() { return arguments; }()) ? baseIsArguments : function(value) {
      return isObjectLike(value) && hasOwnProperty.call(value, 'callee') &&
        !propertyIsEnumerable.call(value, 'callee');
    };

    /**
     * Checks if `value` is classified as an `Array` object.
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 0.1.0
     * @category Lang
     * @param {*} value The value to check.
     * @returns {boolean} Returns `true` if `value` is an array, else `false`.
     * @example
     *
     * _.isArray([1, 2, 3]);
     * // => true
     *
     * _.isArray(document.body.children);
     * // => false
     *
     * _.isArray('abc');
     * // => false
     *
     * _.isArray(_.noop);
     * // => false
     */
    var isArray = Array.isArray;

    /**
     * Checks if `value` is classified as an `ArrayBuffer` object.
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 4.3.0
     * @category Lang
     * @param {*} value The value to check.
     * @returns {boolean} Returns `true` if `value` is an array buffer, else `false`.
     * @example
     *
     * _.isArrayBuffer(new ArrayBuffer(2));
     * // => true
     *
     * _.isArrayBuffer(new Array(2));
     * // => false
     */
    var isArrayBuffer = nodeIsArrayBuffer ? baseUnary(nodeIsArrayBuffer) : baseIsArrayBuffer;

    /**
     * Checks if `value` is array-like. A value is considered array-like if it's
     * not a function and has a `value.length` that's an integer greater than or
     * equal to `0` and less than or equal to `Number.MAX_SAFE_INTEGER`.
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 4.0.0
     * @category Lang
     * @param {*} value The value to check.
     * @returns {boolean} Returns `true` if `value` is array-like, else `false`.
     * @example
     *
     * _.isArrayLike([1, 2, 3]);
     * // => true
     *
     * _.isArrayLike(document.body.children);
     * // => true
     *
     * _.isArrayLike('abc');
     * // => true
     *
     * _.isArrayLike(_.noop);
     * // => false
     */
    function isArrayLike(value) {
      return value != null && isLength(value.length) && !isFunction(value);
    }

    /**
     * This method is like `_.isArrayLike` except that it also checks if `value`
     * is an object.
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 4.0.0
     * @category Lang
     * @param {*} value The value to check.
     * @returns {boolean} Returns `true` if `value` is an array-like object,
     *  else `false`.
     * @example
     *
     * _.isArrayLikeObject([1, 2, 3]);
     * // => true
     *
     * _.isArrayLikeObject(document.body.children);
     * // => true
     *
     * _.isArrayLikeObject('abc');
     * // => false
     *
     * _.isArrayLikeObject(_.noop);
     * // => false
     */
    function isArrayLikeObject(value) {
      return isObjectLike(value) && isArrayLike(value);
    }

    /**
     * Checks if `value` is classified as a boolean primitive or object.
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 0.1.0
     * @category Lang
     * @param {*} value The value to check.
     * @returns {boolean} Returns `true` if `value` is a boolean, else `false`.
     * @example
     *
     * _.isBoolean(false);
     * // => true
     *
     * _.isBoolean(null);
     * // => false
     */
    function isBoolean(value) {
      return value === true || value === false ||
        (isObjectLike(value) && baseGetTag(value) == boolTag);
    }

    /**
     * Checks if `value` is a buffer.
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 4.3.0
     * @category Lang
     * @param {*} value The value to check.
     * @returns {boolean} Returns `true` if `value` is a buffer, else `false`.
     * @example
     *
     * _.isBuffer(new Buffer(2));
     * // => true
     *
     * _.isBuffer(new Uint8Array(2));
     * // => false
     */
    var isBuffer = nativeIsBuffer || stubFalse;

    /**
     * Checks if `value` is classified as a `Date` object.
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 0.1.0
     * @category Lang
     * @param {*} value The value to check.
     * @returns {boolean} Returns `true` if `value` is a date object, else `false`.
     * @example
     *
     * _.isDate(new Date);
     * // => true
     *
     * _.isDate('Mon April 23 2012');
     * // => false
     */
    var isDate = nodeIsDate ? baseUnary(nodeIsDate) : baseIsDate;

    /**
     * Checks if `value` is likely a DOM element.
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 0.1.0
     * @category Lang
     * @param {*} value The value to check.
     * @returns {boolean} Returns `true` if `value` is a DOM element, else `false`.
     * @example
     *
     * _.isElement(document.body);
     * // => true
     *
     * _.isElement('<body>');
     * // => false
     */
    function isElement(value) {
      return isObjectLike(value) && value.nodeType === 1 && !isPlainObject(value);
    }

    /**
     * Checks if `value` is an empty object, collection, map, or set.
     *
     * Objects are considered empty if they have no own enumerable string keyed
     * properties.
     *
     * Array-like values such as `arguments` objects, arrays, buffers, strings, or
     * jQuery-like collections are considered empty if they have a `length` of `0`.
     * Similarly, maps and sets are considered empty if they have a `size` of `0`.
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 0.1.0
     * @category Lang
     * @param {*} value The value to check.
     * @returns {boolean} Returns `true` if `value` is empty, else `false`.
     * @example
     *
     * _.isEmpty(null);
     * // => true
     *
     * _.isEmpty(true);
     * // => true
     *
     * _.isEmpty(1);
     * // => true
     *
     * _.isEmpty([1, 2, 3]);
     * // => false
     *
     * _.isEmpty({ 'a': 1 });
     * // => false
     */
    function isEmpty(value) {
      if (value == null) {
        return true;
      }
      if (isArrayLike(value) &&
          (isArray(value) || typeof value == 'string' || typeof value.splice == 'function' ||
            isBuffer(value) || isTypedArray(value) || isArguments(value))) {
        return !value.length;
      }
      var tag = getTag(value);
      if (tag == mapTag || tag == setTag) {
        return !value.size;
      }
      if (isPrototype(value)) {
        return !baseKeys(value).length;
      }
      for (var key in value) {
        if (hasOwnProperty.call(value, key)) {
          return false;
        }
      }
      return true;
    }

    /**
     * Performs a deep comparison between two values to determine if they are
     * equivalent.
     *
     * **Note:** This method supports comparing arrays, array buffers, booleans,
     * date objects, error objects, maps, numbers, `Object` objects, regexes,
     * sets, strings, symbols, and typed arrays. `Object` objects are compared
     * by their own, not inherited, enumerable properties. Functions and DOM
     * nodes are compared by strict equality, i.e. `===`.
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 0.1.0
     * @category Lang
     * @param {*} value The value to compare.
     * @param {*} other The other value to compare.
     * @returns {boolean} Returns `true` if the values are equivalent, else `false`.
     * @example
     *
     * var object = { 'a': 1 };
     * var other = { 'a': 1 };
     *
     * _.isEqual(object, other);
     * // => true
     *
     * object === other;
     * // => false
     */
    function isEqual(value, other) {
      return baseIsEqual(value, other);
    }

    /**
     * This method is like `_.isEqual` except that it accepts `customizer` which
     * is invoked to compare values. If `customizer` returns `undefined`, comparisons
     * are handled by the method instead. The `customizer` is invoked with up to
     * six arguments: (objValue, othValue [, index|key, object, other, stack]).
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 4.0.0
     * @category Lang
     * @param {*} value The value to compare.
     * @param {*} other The other value to compare.
     * @param {Function} [customizer] The function to customize comparisons.
     * @returns {boolean} Returns `true` if the values are equivalent, else `false`.
     * @example
     *
     * function isGreeting(value) {
     *   return /^h(?:i|ello)$/.test(value);
     * }
     *
     * function customizer(objValue, othValue) {
     *   if (isGreeting(objValue) && isGreeting(othValue)) {
     *     return true;
     *   }
     * }
     *
     * var array = ['hello', 'goodbye'];
     * var other = ['hi', 'goodbye'];
     *
     * _.isEqualWith(array, other, customizer);
     * // => true
     */
    function isEqualWith(value, other, customizer) {
      customizer = typeof customizer == 'function' ? customizer : undefined;
      var result = customizer ? customizer(value, other) : undefined;
      return result === undefined ? baseIsEqual(value, other, undefined, customizer) : !!result;
    }

    /**
     * Checks if `value` is an `Error`, `EvalError`, `RangeError`, `ReferenceError`,
     * `SyntaxError`, `TypeError`, or `URIError` object.
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 3.0.0
     * @category Lang
     * @param {*} value The value to check.
     * @returns {boolean} Returns `true` if `value` is an error object, else `false`.
     * @example
     *
     * _.isError(new Error);
     * // => true
     *
     * _.isError(Error);
     * // => false
     */
    function isError(value) {
      if (!isObjectLike(value)) {
        return false;
      }
      var tag = baseGetTag(value);
      return tag == errorTag || tag == domExcTag ||
        (typeof value.message == 'string' && typeof value.name == 'string' && !isPlainObject(value));
    }

    /**
     * Checks if `value` is a finite primitive number.
     *
     * **Note:** This method is based on
     * [`Number.isFinite`](https://mdn.io/Number/isFinite).
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 0.1.0
     * @category Lang
     * @param {*} value The value to check.
     * @returns {boolean} Returns `true` if `value` is a finite number, else `false`.
     * @example
     *
     * _.isFinite(3);
     * // => true
     *
     * _.isFinite(Number.MIN_VALUE);
     * // => true
     *
     * _.isFinite(Infinity);
     * // => false
     *
     * _.isFinite('3');
     * // => false
     */
    function isFinite(value) {
      return typeof value == 'number' && nativeIsFinite(value);
    }

    /**
     * Checks if `value` is classified as a `Function` object.
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 0.1.0
     * @category Lang
     * @param {*} value The value to check.
     * @returns {boolean} Returns `true` if `value` is a function, else `false`.
     * @example
     *
     * _.isFunction(_);
     * // => true
     *
     * _.isFunction(/abc/);
     * // => false
     */
    function isFunction(value) {
      if (!isObject(value)) {
        return false;
      }
      // The use of `Object#toString` avoids issues with the `typeof` operator
      // in Safari 9 which returns 'object' for typed arrays and other constructors.
      var tag = baseGetTag(value);
      return tag == funcTag || tag == genTag || tag == asyncTag || tag == proxyTag;
    }

    /**
     * Checks if `value` is an integer.
     *
     * **Note:** This method is based on
     * [`Number.isInteger`](https://mdn.io/Number/isInteger).
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 4.0.0
     * @category Lang
     * @param {*} value The value to check.
     * @returns {boolean} Returns `true` if `value` is an integer, else `false`.
     * @example
     *
     * _.isInteger(3);
     * // => true
     *
     * _.isInteger(Number.MIN_VALUE);
     * // => false
     *
     * _.isInteger(Infinity);
     * // => false
     *
     * _.isInteger('3');
     * // => false
     */
    function isInteger(value) {
      return typeof value == 'number' && value == toInteger(value);
    }

    /**
     * Checks if `value` is a valid array-like length.
     *
     * **Note:** This method is loosely based on
     * [`ToLength`](http://ecma-international.org/ecma-262/7.0/#sec-tolength).
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 4.0.0
     * @category Lang
     * @param {*} value The value to check.
     * @returns {boolean} Returns `true` if `value` is a valid length, else `false`.
     * @example
     *
     * _.isLength(3);
     * // => true
     *
     * _.isLength(Number.MIN_VALUE);
     * // => false
     *
     * _.isLength(Infinity);
     * // => false
     *
     * _.isLength('3');
     * // => false
     */
    function isLength(value) {
      return typeof value == 'number' &&
        value > -1 && value % 1 == 0 && value <= MAX_SAFE_INTEGER;
    }

    /**
     * Checks if `value` is the
     * [language type](http://www.ecma-international.org/ecma-262/7.0/#sec-ecmascript-language-types)
     * of `Object`. (e.g. arrays, functions, objects, regexes, `new Number(0)`, and `new String('')`)
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 0.1.0
     * @category Lang
     * @param {*} value The value to check.
     * @returns {boolean} Returns `true` if `value` is an object, else `false`.
     * @example
     *
     * _.isObject({});
     * // => true
     *
     * _.isObject([1, 2, 3]);
     * // => true
     *
     * _.isObject(_.noop);
     * // => true
     *
     * _.isObject(null);
     * // => false
     */
    function isObject(value) {
      var type = typeof value;
      return value != null && (type == 'object' || type == 'function');
    }

    /**
     * Checks if `value` is object-like. A value is object-like if it's not `null`
     * and has a `typeof` result of "object".
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 4.0.0
     * @category Lang
     * @param {*} value The value to check.
     * @returns {boolean} Returns `true` if `value` is object-like, else `false`.
     * @example
     *
     * _.isObjectLike({});
     * // => true
     *
     * _.isObjectLike([1, 2, 3]);
     * // => true
     *
     * _.isObjectLike(_.noop);
     * // => false
     *
     * _.isObjectLike(null);
     * // => false
     */
    function isObjectLike(value) {
      return value != null && typeof value == 'object';
    }

    /**
     * Checks if `value` is classified as a `Map` object.
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 4.3.0
     * @category Lang
     * @param {*} value The value to check.
     * @returns {boolean} Returns `true` if `value` is a map, else `false`.
     * @example
     *
     * _.isMap(new Map);
     * // => true
     *
     * _.isMap(new WeakMap);
     * // => false
     */
    var isMap = nodeIsMap ? baseUnary(nodeIsMap) : baseIsMap;

    /**
     * Performs a partial deep comparison between `object` and `source` to
     * determine if `object` contains equivalent property values.
     *
     * **Note:** This method is equivalent to `_.matches` when `source` is
     * partially applied.
     *
     * Partial comparisons will match empty array and empty object `source`
     * values against any array or object value, respectively. See `_.isEqual`
     * for a list of supported value comparisons.
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 3.0.0
     * @category Lang
     * @param {Object} object The object to inspect.
     * @param {Object} source The object of property values to match.
     * @returns {boolean} Returns `true` if `object` is a match, else `false`.
     * @example
     *
     * var object = { 'a': 1, 'b': 2 };
     *
     * _.isMatch(object, { 'b': 2 });
     * // => true
     *
     * _.isMatch(object, { 'b': 1 });
     * // => false
     */
    function isMatch(object, source) {
      return object === source || baseIsMatch(object, source, getMatchData(source));
    }

    /**
     * This method is like `_.isMatch` except that it accepts `customizer` which
     * is invoked to compare values. If `customizer` returns `undefined`, comparisons
     * are handled by the method instead. The `customizer` is invoked with five
     * arguments: (objValue, srcValue, index|key, object, source).
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 4.0.0
     * @category Lang
     * @param {Object} object The object to inspect.
     * @param {Object} source The object of property values to match.
     * @param {Function} [customizer] The function to customize comparisons.
     * @returns {boolean} Returns `true` if `object` is a match, else `false`.
     * @example
     *
     * function isGreeting(value) {
     *   return /^h(?:i|ello)$/.test(value);
     * }
     *
     * function customizer(objValue, srcValue) {
     *   if (isGreeting(objValue) && isGreeting(srcValue)) {
     *     return true;
     *   }
     * }
     *
     * var object = { 'greeting': 'hello' };
     * var source = { 'greeting': 'hi' };
     *
     * _.isMatchWith(object, source, customizer);
     * // => true
     */
    function isMatchWith(object, source, customizer) {
      customizer = typeof customizer == 'function' ? customizer : undefined;
      return baseIsMatch(object, source, getMatchData(source), customizer);
    }

    /**
     * Checks if `value` is `NaN`.
     *
     * **Note:** This method is based on
     * [`Number.isNaN`](https://mdn.io/Number/isNaN) and is not the same as
     * global [`isNaN`](https://mdn.io/isNaN) which returns `true` for
     * `undefined` and other non-number values.
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 0.1.0
     * @category Lang
     * @param {*} value The value to check.
     * @returns {boolean} Returns `true` if `value` is `NaN`, else `false`.
     * @example
     *
     * _.isNaN(NaN);
     * // => true
     *
     * _.isNaN(new Number(NaN));
     * // => true
     *
     * isNaN(undefined);
     * // => true
     *
     * _.isNaN(undefined);
     * // => false
     */
    function isNaN(value) {
      // An `NaN` primitive is the only value that is not equal to itself.
      // Perform the `toStringTag` check first to avoid errors with some
      // ActiveX objects in IE.
      return isNumber(value) && value != +value;
    }

    /**
     * Checks if `value` is a pristine native function.
     *
     * **Note:** This method can't reliably detect native functions in the presence
     * of the core-js package because core-js circumvents this kind of detection.
     * Despite multiple requests, the core-js maintainer has made it clear: any
     * attempt to fix the detection will be obstructed. As a result, we're left
     * with little choice but to throw an error. Unfortunately, this also affects
     * packages, like [babel-polyfill](https://www.npmjs.com/package/babel-polyfill),
     * which rely on core-js.
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 3.0.0
     * @category Lang
     * @param {*} value The value to check.
     * @returns {boolean} Returns `true` if `value` is a native function,
     *  else `false`.
     * @example
     *
     * _.isNative(Array.prototype.push);
     * // => true
     *
     * _.isNative(_);
     * // => false
     */
    function isNative(value) {
      if (isMaskable(value)) {
        throw new Error(CORE_ERROR_TEXT);
      }
      return baseIsNative(value);
    }

    /**
     * Checks if `value` is `null`.
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 0.1.0
     * @category Lang
     * @param {*} value The value to check.
     * @returns {boolean} Returns `true` if `value` is `null`, else `false`.
     * @example
     *
     * _.isNull(null);
     * // => true
     *
     * _.isNull(void 0);
     * // => false
     */
    function isNull(value) {
      return value === null;
    }

    /**
     * Checks if `value` is `null` or `undefined`.
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 4.0.0
     * @category Lang
     * @param {*} value The value to check.
     * @returns {boolean} Returns `true` if `value` is nullish, else `false`.
     * @example
     *
     * _.isNil(null);
     * // => true
     *
     * _.isNil(void 0);
     * // => true
     *
     * _.isNil(NaN);
     * // => false
     */
    function isNil(value) {
      return value == null;
    }

    /**
     * Checks if `value` is classified as a `Number` primitive or object.
     *
     * **Note:** To exclude `Infinity`, `-Infinity`, and `NaN`, which are
     * classified as numbers, use the `_.isFinite` method.
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 0.1.0
     * @category Lang
     * @param {*} value The value to check.
     * @returns {boolean} Returns `true` if `value` is a number, else `false`.
     * @example
     *
     * _.isNumber(3);
     * // => true
     *
     * _.isNumber(Number.MIN_VALUE);
     * // => true
     *
     * _.isNumber(Infinity);
     * // => true
     *
     * _.isNumber('3');
     * // => false
     */
    function isNumber(value) {
      return typeof value == 'number' ||
        (isObjectLike(value) && baseGetTag(value) == numberTag);
    }

    /**
     * Checks if `value` is a plain object, that is, an object created by the
     * `Object` constructor or one with a `[[Prototype]]` of `null`.
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 0.8.0
     * @category Lang
     * @param {*} value The value to check.
     * @returns {boolean} Returns `true` if `value` is a plain object, else `false`.
     * @example
     *
     * function Foo() {
     *   this.a = 1;
     * }
     *
     * _.isPlainObject(new Foo);
     * // => false
     *
     * _.isPlainObject([1, 2, 3]);
     * // => false
     *
     * _.isPlainObject({ 'x': 0, 'y': 0 });
     * // => true
     *
     * _.isPlainObject(Object.create(null));
     * // => true
     */
    function isPlainObject(value) {
      if (!isObjectLike(value) || baseGetTag(value) != objectTag) {
        return false;
      }
      var proto = getPrototype(value);
      if (proto === null) {
        return true;
      }
      var Ctor = hasOwnProperty.call(proto, 'constructor') && proto.constructor;
      return typeof Ctor == 'function' && Ctor instanceof Ctor &&
        funcToString.call(Ctor) == objectCtorString;
    }

    /**
     * Checks if `value` is classified as a `RegExp` object.
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 0.1.0
     * @category Lang
     * @param {*} value The value to check.
     * @returns {boolean} Returns `true` if `value` is a regexp, else `false`.
     * @example
     *
     * _.isRegExp(/abc/);
     * // => true
     *
     * _.isRegExp('/abc/');
     * // => false
     */
    var isRegExp = nodeIsRegExp ? baseUnary(nodeIsRegExp) : baseIsRegExp;

    /**
     * Checks if `value` is a safe integer. An integer is safe if it's an IEEE-754
     * double precision number which isn't the result of a rounded unsafe integer.
     *
     * **Note:** This method is based on
     * [`Number.isSafeInteger`](https://mdn.io/Number/isSafeInteger).
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 4.0.0
     * @category Lang
     * @param {*} value The value to check.
     * @returns {boolean} Returns `true` if `value` is a safe integer, else `false`.
     * @example
     *
     * _.isSafeInteger(3);
     * // => true
     *
     * _.isSafeInteger(Number.MIN_VALUE);
     * // => false
     *
     * _.isSafeInteger(Infinity);
     * // => false
     *
     * _.isSafeInteger('3');
     * // => false
     */
    function isSafeInteger(value) {
      return isInteger(value) && value >= -MAX_SAFE_INTEGER && value <= MAX_SAFE_INTEGER;
    }

    /**
     * Checks if `value` is classified as a `Set` object.
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 4.3.0
     * @category Lang
     * @param {*} value The value to check.
     * @returns {boolean} Returns `true` if `value` is a set, else `false`.
     * @example
     *
     * _.isSet(new Set);
     * // => true
     *
     * _.isSet(new WeakSet);
     * // => false
     */
    var isSet = nodeIsSet ? baseUnary(nodeIsSet) : baseIsSet;

    /**
     * Checks if `value` is classified as a `String` primitive or object.
     *
     * @static
     * @since 0.1.0
     * @memberOf _
     * @category Lang
     * @param {*} value The value to check.
     * @returns {boolean} Returns `true` if `value` is a string, else `false`.
     * @example
     *
     * _.isString('abc');
     * // => true
     *
     * _.isString(1);
     * // => false
     */
    function isString(value) {
      return typeof value == 'string' ||
        (!isArray(value) && isObjectLike(value) && baseGetTag(value) == stringTag);
    }

    /**
     * Checks if `value` is classified as a `Symbol` primitive or object.
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 4.0.0
     * @category Lang
     * @param {*} value The value to check.
     * @returns {boolean} Returns `true` if `value` is a symbol, else `false`.
     * @example
     *
     * _.isSymbol(Symbol.iterator);
     * // => true
     *
     * _.isSymbol('abc');
     * // => false
     */
    function isSymbol(value) {
      return typeof value == 'symbol' ||
        (isObjectLike(value) && baseGetTag(value) == symbolTag);
    }

    /**
     * Checks if `value` is classified as a typed array.
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 3.0.0
     * @category Lang
     * @param {*} value The value to check.
     * @returns {boolean} Returns `true` if `value` is a typed array, else `false`.
     * @example
     *
     * _.isTypedArray(new Uint8Array);
     * // => true
     *
     * _.isTypedArray([]);
     * // => false
     */
    var isTypedArray = nodeIsTypedArray ? baseUnary(nodeIsTypedArray) : baseIsTypedArray;

    /**
     * Checks if `value` is `undefined`.
     *
     * @static
     * @since 0.1.0
     * @memberOf _
     * @category Lang
     * @param {*} value The value to check.
     * @returns {boolean} Returns `true` if `value` is `undefined`, else `false`.
     * @example
     *
     * _.isUndefined(void 0);
     * // => true
     *
     * _.isUndefined(null);
     * // => false
     */
    function isUndefined(value) {
      return value === undefined;
    }

    /**
     * Checks if `value` is classified as a `WeakMap` object.
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 4.3.0
     * @category Lang
     * @param {*} value The value to check.
     * @returns {boolean} Returns `true` if `value` is a weak map, else `false`.
     * @example
     *
     * _.isWeakMap(new WeakMap);
     * // => true
     *
     * _.isWeakMap(new Map);
     * // => false
     */
    function isWeakMap(value) {
      return isObjectLike(value) && getTag(value) == weakMapTag;
    }

    /**
     * Checks if `value` is classified as a `WeakSet` object.
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 4.3.0
     * @category Lang
     * @param {*} value The value to check.
     * @returns {boolean} Returns `true` if `value` is a weak set, else `false`.
     * @example
     *
     * _.isWeakSet(new WeakSet);
     * // => true
     *
     * _.isWeakSet(new Set);
     * // => false
     */
    function isWeakSet(value) {
      return isObjectLike(value) && baseGetTag(value) == weakSetTag;
    }

    /**
     * Checks if `value` is less than `other`.
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 3.9.0
     * @category Lang
     * @param {*} value The value to compare.
     * @param {*} other The other value to compare.
     * @returns {boolean} Returns `true` if `value` is less than `other`,
     *  else `false`.
     * @see _.gt
     * @example
     *
     * _.lt(1, 3);
     * // => true
     *
     * _.lt(3, 3);
     * // => false
     *
     * _.lt(3, 1);
     * // => false
     */
    var lt = createRelationalOperation(baseLt);

    /**
     * Checks if `value` is less than or equal to `other`.
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 3.9.0
     * @category Lang
     * @param {*} value The value to compare.
     * @param {*} other The other value to compare.
     * @returns {boolean} Returns `true` if `value` is less than or equal to
     *  `other`, else `false`.
     * @see _.gte
     * @example
     *
     * _.lte(1, 3);
     * // => true
     *
     * _.lte(3, 3);
     * // => true
     *
     * _.lte(3, 1);
     * // => false
     */
    var lte = createRelationalOperation(function(value, other) {
      return value <= other;
    });

    /**
     * Converts `value` to an array.
     *
     * @static
     * @since 0.1.0
     * @memberOf _
     * @category Lang
     * @param {*} value The value to convert.
     * @returns {Array} Returns the converted array.
     * @example
     *
     * _.toArray({ 'a': 1, 'b': 2 });
     * // => [1, 2]
     *
     * _.toArray('abc');
     * // => ['a', 'b', 'c']
     *
     * _.toArray(1);
     * // => []
     *
     * _.toArray(null);
     * // => []
     */
    function toArray(value) {
      if (!value) {
        return [];
      }
      if (isArrayLike(value)) {
        return isString(value) ? stringToArray(value) : copyArray(value);
      }
      if (symIterator && value[symIterator]) {
        return iteratorToArray(value[symIterator]());
      }
      var tag = getTag(value),
          func = tag == mapTag ? mapToArray : (tag == setTag ? setToArray : values);

      return func(value);
    }

    /**
     * Converts `value` to a finite number.
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 4.12.0
     * @category Lang
     * @param {*} value The value to convert.
     * @returns {number} Returns the converted number.
     * @example
     *
     * _.toFinite(3.2);
     * // => 3.2
     *
     * _.toFinite(Number.MIN_VALUE);
     * // => 5e-324
     *
     * _.toFinite(Infinity);
     * // => 1.7976931348623157e+308
     *
     * _.toFinite('3.2');
     * // => 3.2
     */
    function toFinite(value) {
      if (!value) {
        return value === 0 ? value : 0;
      }
      value = toNumber(value);
      if (value === INFINITY || value === -INFINITY) {
        var sign = (value < 0 ? -1 : 1);
        return sign * MAX_INTEGER;
      }
      return value === value ? value : 0;
    }

    /**
     * Converts `value` to an integer.
     *
     * **Note:** This method is loosely based on
     * [`ToInteger`](http://www.ecma-international.org/ecma-262/7.0/#sec-tointeger).
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 4.0.0
     * @category Lang
     * @param {*} value The value to convert.
     * @returns {number} Returns the converted integer.
     * @example
     *
     * _.toInteger(3.2);
     * // => 3
     *
     * _.toInteger(Number.MIN_VALUE);
     * // => 0
     *
     * _.toInteger(Infinity);
     * // => 1.7976931348623157e+308
     *
     * _.toInteger('3.2');
     * // => 3
     */
    function toInteger(value) {
      var result = toFinite(value),
          remainder = result % 1;

      return result === result ? (remainder ? result - remainder : result) : 0;
    }

    /**
     * Converts `value` to an integer suitable for use as the length of an
     * array-like object.
     *
     * **Note:** This method is based on
     * [`ToLength`](http://ecma-international.org/ecma-262/7.0/#sec-tolength).
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 4.0.0
     * @category Lang
     * @param {*} value The value to convert.
     * @returns {number} Returns the converted integer.
     * @example
     *
     * _.toLength(3.2);
     * // => 3
     *
     * _.toLength(Number.MIN_VALUE);
     * // => 0
     *
     * _.toLength(Infinity);
     * // => 4294967295
     *
     * _.toLength('3.2');
     * // => 3
     */
    function toLength(value) {
      return value ? baseClamp(toInteger(value), 0, MAX_ARRAY_LENGTH) : 0;
    }

    /**
     * Converts `value` to a number.
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 4.0.0
     * @category Lang
     * @param {*} value The value to process.
     * @returns {number} Returns the number.
     * @example
     *
     * _.toNumber(3.2);
     * // => 3.2
     *
     * _.toNumber(Number.MIN_VALUE);
     * // => 5e-324
     *
     * _.toNumber(Infinity);
     * // => Infinity
     *
     * _.toNumber('3.2');
     * // => 3.2
     */
    function toNumber(value) {
      if (typeof value == 'number') {
        return value;
      }
      if (isSymbol(value)) {
        return NAN;
      }
      if (isObject(value)) {
        var other = typeof value.valueOf == 'function' ? value.valueOf() : value;
        value = isObject(other) ? (other + '') : other;
      }
      if (typeof value != 'string') {
        return value === 0 ? value : +value;
      }
      value = value.replace(reTrim, '');
      var isBinary = reIsBinary.test(value);
      return (isBinary || reIsOctal.test(value))
        ? freeParseInt(value.slice(2), isBinary ? 2 : 8)
        : (reIsBadHex.test(value) ? NAN : +value);
    }

    /**
     * Converts `value` to a plain object flattening inherited enumerable string
     * keyed properties of `value` to own properties of the plain object.
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 3.0.0
     * @category Lang
     * @param {*} value The value to convert.
     * @returns {Object} Returns the converted plain object.
     * @example
     *
     * function Foo() {
     *   this.b = 2;
     * }
     *
     * Foo.prototype.c = 3;
     *
     * _.assign({ 'a': 1 }, new Foo);
     * // => { 'a': 1, 'b': 2 }
     *
     * _.assign({ 'a': 1 }, _.toPlainObject(new Foo));
     * // => { 'a': 1, 'b': 2, 'c': 3 }
     */
    function toPlainObject(value) {
      return copyObject(value, keysIn(value));
    }

    /**
     * Converts `value` to a safe integer. A safe integer can be compared and
     * represented correctly.
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 4.0.0
     * @category Lang
     * @param {*} value The value to convert.
     * @returns {number} Returns the converted integer.
     * @example
     *
     * _.toSafeInteger(3.2);
     * // => 3
     *
     * _.toSafeInteger(Number.MIN_VALUE);
     * // => 0
     *
     * _.toSafeInteger(Infinity);
     * // => 9007199254740991
     *
     * _.toSafeInteger('3.2');
     * // => 3
     */
    function toSafeInteger(value) {
      return value
        ? baseClamp(toInteger(value), -MAX_SAFE_INTEGER, MAX_SAFE_INTEGER)
        : (value === 0 ? value : 0);
    }

    /**
     * Converts `value` to a string. An empty string is returned for `null`
     * and `undefined` values. The sign of `-0` is preserved.
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 4.0.0
     * @category Lang
     * @param {*} value The value to convert.
     * @returns {string} Returns the converted string.
     * @example
     *
     * _.toString(null);
     * // => ''
     *
     * _.toString(-0);
     * // => '-0'
     *
     * _.toString([1, 2, 3]);
     * // => '1,2,3'
     */
    function toString(value) {
      return value == null ? '' : baseToString(value);
    }

    /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*/

    /**
     * Assigns own enumerable string keyed properties of source objects to the
     * destination object. Source objects are applied from left to right.
     * Subsequent sources overwrite property assignments of previous sources.
     *
     * **Note:** This method mutates `object` and is loosely based on
     * [`Object.assign`](https://mdn.io/Object/assign).
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 0.10.0
     * @category Object
     * @param {Object} object The destination object.
     * @param {...Object} [sources] The source objects.
     * @returns {Object} Returns `object`.
     * @see _.assignIn
     * @example
     *
     * function Foo() {
     *   this.a = 1;
     * }
     *
     * function Bar() {
     *   this.c = 3;
     * }
     *
     * Foo.prototype.b = 2;
     * Bar.prototype.d = 4;
     *
     * _.assign({ 'a': 0 }, new Foo, new Bar);
     * // => { 'a': 1, 'c': 3 }
     */
    var assign = createAssigner(function(object, source) {
      if (isPrototype(source) || isArrayLike(source)) {
        copyObject(source, keys(source), object);
        return;
      }
      for (var key in source) {
        if (hasOwnProperty.call(source, key)) {
          assignValue(object, key, source[key]);
        }
      }
    });

    /**
     * This method is like `_.assign` except that it iterates over own and
     * inherited source properties.
     *
     * **Note:** This method mutates `object`.
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 4.0.0
     * @alias extend
     * @category Object
     * @param {Object} object The destination object.
     * @param {...Object} [sources] The source objects.
     * @returns {Object} Returns `object`.
     * @see _.assign
     * @example
     *
     * function Foo() {
     *   this.a = 1;
     * }
     *
     * function Bar() {
     *   this.c = 3;
     * }
     *
     * Foo.prototype.b = 2;
     * Bar.prototype.d = 4;
     *
     * _.assignIn({ 'a': 0 }, new Foo, new Bar);
     * // => { 'a': 1, 'b': 2, 'c': 3, 'd': 4 }
     */
    var assignIn = createAssigner(function(object, source) {
      copyObject(source, keysIn(source), object);
    });

    /**
     * This method is like `_.assignIn` except that it accepts `customizer`
     * which is invoked to produce the assigned values. If `customizer` returns
     * `undefined`, assignment is handled by the method instead. The `customizer`
     * is invoked with five arguments: (objValue, srcValue, key, object, source).
     *
     * **Note:** This method mutates `object`.
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 4.0.0
     * @alias extendWith
     * @category Object
     * @param {Object} object The destination object.
     * @param {...Object} sources The source objects.
     * @param {Function} [customizer] The function to customize assigned values.
     * @returns {Object} Returns `object`.
     * @see _.assignWith
     * @example
     *
     * function customizer(objValue, srcValue) {
     *   return _.isUndefined(objValue) ? srcValue : objValue;
     * }
     *
     * var defaults = _.partialRight(_.assignInWith, customizer);
     *
     * defaults({ 'a': 1 }, { 'b': 2 }, { 'a': 3 });
     * // => { 'a': 1, 'b': 2 }
     */
    var assignInWith = createAssigner(function(object, source, srcIndex, customizer) {
      copyObject(source, keysIn(source), object, customizer);
    });

    /**
     * This method is like `_.assign` except that it accepts `customizer`
     * which is invoked to produce the assigned values. If `customizer` returns
     * `undefined`, assignment is handled by the method instead. The `customizer`
     * is invoked with five arguments: (objValue, srcValue, key, object, source).
     *
     * **Note:** This method mutates `object`.
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 4.0.0
     * @category Object
     * @param {Object} object The destination object.
     * @param {...Object} sources The source objects.
     * @param {Function} [customizer] The function to customize assigned values.
     * @returns {Object} Returns `object`.
     * @see _.assignInWith
     * @example
     *
     * function customizer(objValue, srcValue) {
     *   return _.isUndefined(objValue) ? srcValue : objValue;
     * }
     *
     * var defaults = _.partialRight(_.assignWith, customizer);
     *
     * defaults({ 'a': 1 }, { 'b': 2 }, { 'a': 3 });
     * // => { 'a': 1, 'b': 2 }
     */
    var assignWith = createAssigner(function(object, source, srcIndex, customizer) {
      copyObject(source, keys(source), object, customizer);
    });

    /**
     * Creates an array of values corresponding to `paths` of `object`.
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 1.0.0
     * @category Object
     * @param {Object} object The object to iterate over.
     * @param {...(string|string[])} [paths] The property paths to pick.
     * @returns {Array} Returns the picked values.
     * @example
     *
     * var object = { 'a': [{ 'b': { 'c': 3 } }, 4] };
     *
     * _.at(object, ['a[0].b.c', 'a[1]']);
     * // => [3, 4]
     */
    var at = flatRest(baseAt);

    /**
     * Creates an object that inherits from the `prototype` object. If a
     * `properties` object is given, its own enumerable string keyed properties
     * are assigned to the created object.
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 2.3.0
     * @category Object
     * @param {Object} prototype The object to inherit from.
     * @param {Object} [properties] The properties to assign to the object.
     * @returns {Object} Returns the new object.
     * @example
     *
     * function Shape() {
     *   this.x = 0;
     *   this.y = 0;
     * }
     *
     * function Circle() {
     *   Shape.call(this);
     * }
     *
     * Circle.prototype = _.create(Shape.prototype, {
     *   'constructor': Circle
     * });
     *
     * var circle = new Circle;
     * circle instanceof Circle;
     * // => true
     *
     * circle instanceof Shape;
     * // => true
     */
    function create(prototype, properties) {
      var result = baseCreate(prototype);
      return properties == null ? result : baseAssign(result, properties);
    }

    /**
     * Assigns own and inherited enumerable string keyed properties of source
     * objects to the destination object for all destination properties that
     * resolve to `undefined`. Source objects are applied from left to right.
     * Once a property is set, additional values of the same property are ignored.
     *
     * **Note:** This method mutates `object`.
     *
     * @static
     * @since 0.1.0
     * @memberOf _
     * @category Object
     * @param {Object} object The destination object.
     * @param {...Object} [sources] The source objects.
     * @returns {Object} Returns `object`.
     * @see _.defaultsDeep
     * @example
     *
     * _.defaults({ 'a': 1 }, { 'b': 2 }, { 'a': 3 });
     * // => { 'a': 1, 'b': 2 }
     */
    var defaults = baseRest(function(args) {
      args.push(undefined, customDefaultsAssignIn);
      return apply(assignInWith, undefined, args);
    });

    /**
     * This method is like `_.defaults` except that it recursively assigns
     * default properties.
     *
     * **Note:** This method mutates `object`.
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 3.10.0
     * @category Object
     * @param {Object} object The destination object.
     * @param {...Object} [sources] The source objects.
     * @returns {Object} Returns `object`.
     * @see _.defaults
     * @example
     *
     * _.defaultsDeep({ 'a': { 'b': 2 } }, { 'a': { 'b': 1, 'c': 3 } });
     * // => { 'a': { 'b': 2, 'c': 3 } }
     */
    var defaultsDeep = baseRest(function(args) {
      args.push(undefined, customDefaultsMerge);
      return apply(mergeWith, undefined, args);
    });

    /**
     * This method is like `_.find` except that it returns the key of the first
     * element `predicate` returns truthy for instead of the element itself.
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 1.1.0
     * @category Object
     * @param {Object} object The object to inspect.
     * @param {Function} [predicate=_.identity] The function invoked per iteration.
     * @returns {string|undefined} Returns the key of the matched element,
     *  else `undefined`.
     * @example
     *
     * var users = {
     *   'barney':  { 'age': 36, 'active': true },
     *   'fred':    { 'age': 40, 'active': false },
     *   'pebbles': { 'age': 1,  'active': true }
     * };
     *
     * _.findKey(users, function(o) { return o.age < 40; });
     * // => 'barney' (iteration order is not guaranteed)
     *
     * // The `_.matches` iteratee shorthand.
     * _.findKey(users, { 'age': 1, 'active': true });
     * // => 'pebbles'
     *
     * // The `_.matchesProperty` iteratee shorthand.
     * _.findKey(users, ['active', false]);
     * // => 'fred'
     *
     * // The `_.property` iteratee shorthand.
     * _.findKey(users, 'active');
     * // => 'barney'
     */
    function findKey(object, predicate) {
      return baseFindKey(object, getIteratee(predicate, 3), baseForOwn);
    }

    /**
     * This method is like `_.findKey` except that it iterates over elements of
     * a collection in the opposite order.
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 2.0.0
     * @category Object
     * @param {Object} object The object to inspect.
     * @param {Function} [predicate=_.identity] The function invoked per iteration.
     * @returns {string|undefined} Returns the key of the matched element,
     *  else `undefined`.
     * @example
     *
     * var users = {
     *   'barney':  { 'age': 36, 'active': true },
     *   'fred':    { 'age': 40, 'active': false },
     *   'pebbles': { 'age': 1,  'active': true }
     * };
     *
     * _.findLastKey(users, function(o) { return o.age < 40; });
     * // => returns 'pebbles' assuming `_.findKey` returns 'barney'
     *
     * // The `_.matches` iteratee shorthand.
     * _.findLastKey(users, { 'age': 36, 'active': true });
     * // => 'barney'
     *
     * // The `_.matchesProperty` iteratee shorthand.
     * _.findLastKey(users, ['active', false]);
     * // => 'fred'
     *
     * // The `_.property` iteratee shorthand.
     * _.findLastKey(users, 'active');
     * // => 'pebbles'
     */
    function findLastKey(object, predicate) {
      return baseFindKey(object, getIteratee(predicate, 3), baseForOwnRight);
    }

    /**
     * Iterates over own and inherited enumerable string keyed properties of an
     * object and invokes `iteratee` for each property. The iteratee is invoked
     * with three arguments: (value, key, object). Iteratee functions may exit
     * iteration early by explicitly returning `false`.
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 0.3.0
     * @category Object
     * @param {Object} object The object to iterate over.
     * @param {Function} [iteratee=_.identity] The function invoked per iteration.
     * @returns {Object} Returns `object`.
     * @see _.forInRight
     * @example
     *
     * function Foo() {
     *   this.a = 1;
     *   this.b = 2;
     * }
     *
     * Foo.prototype.c = 3;
     *
     * _.forIn(new Foo, function(value, key) {
     *   console.log(key);
     * });
     * // => Logs 'a', 'b', then 'c' (iteration order is not guaranteed).
     */
    function forIn(object, iteratee) {
      return object == null
        ? object
        : baseFor(object, getIteratee(iteratee, 3), keysIn);
    }

    /**
     * This method is like `_.forIn` except that it iterates over properties of
     * `object` in the opposite order.
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 2.0.0
     * @category Object
     * @param {Object} object The object to iterate over.
     * @param {Function} [iteratee=_.identity] The function invoked per iteration.
     * @returns {Object} Returns `object`.
     * @see _.forIn
     * @example
     *
     * function Foo() {
     *   this.a = 1;
     *   this.b = 2;
     * }
     *
     * Foo.prototype.c = 3;
     *
     * _.forInRight(new Foo, function(value, key) {
     *   console.log(key);
     * });
     * // => Logs 'c', 'b', then 'a' assuming `_.forIn` logs 'a', 'b', then 'c'.
     */
    function forInRight(object, iteratee) {
      return object == null
        ? object
        : baseForRight(object, getIteratee(iteratee, 3), keysIn);
    }

    /**
     * Iterates over own enumerable string keyed properties of an object and
     * invokes `iteratee` for each property. The iteratee is invoked with three
     * arguments: (value, key, object). Iteratee functions may exit iteration
     * early by explicitly returning `false`.
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 0.3.0
     * @category Object
     * @param {Object} object The object to iterate over.
     * @param {Function} [iteratee=_.identity] The function invoked per iteration.
     * @returns {Object} Returns `object`.
     * @see _.forOwnRight
     * @example
     *
     * function Foo() {
     *   this.a = 1;
     *   this.b = 2;
     * }
     *
     * Foo.prototype.c = 3;
     *
     * _.forOwn(new Foo, function(value, key) {
     *   console.log(key);
     * });
     * // => Logs 'a' then 'b' (iteration order is not guaranteed).
     */
    function forOwn(object, iteratee) {
      return object && baseForOwn(object, getIteratee(iteratee, 3));
    }

    /**
     * This method is like `_.forOwn` except that it iterates over properties of
     * `object` in the opposite order.
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 2.0.0
     * @category Object
     * @param {Object} object The object to iterate over.
     * @param {Function} [iteratee=_.identity] The function invoked per iteration.
     * @returns {Object} Returns `object`.
     * @see _.forOwn
     * @example
     *
     * function Foo() {
     *   this.a = 1;
     *   this.b = 2;
     * }
     *
     * Foo.prototype.c = 3;
     *
     * _.forOwnRight(new Foo, function(value, key) {
     *   console.log(key);
     * });
     * // => Logs 'b' then 'a' assuming `_.forOwn` logs 'a' then 'b'.
     */
    function forOwnRight(object, iteratee) {
      return object && baseForOwnRight(object, getIteratee(iteratee, 3));
    }

    /**
     * Creates an array of function property names from own enumerable properties
     * of `object`.
     *
     * @static
     * @since 0.1.0
     * @memberOf _
     * @category Object
     * @param {Object} object The object to inspect.
     * @returns {Array} Returns the function names.
     * @see _.functionsIn
     * @example
     *
     * function Foo() {
     *   this.a = _.constant('a');
     *   this.b = _.constant('b');
     * }
     *
     * Foo.prototype.c = _.constant('c');
     *
     * _.functions(new Foo);
     * // => ['a', 'b']
     */
    function functions(object) {
      return object == null ? [] : baseFunctions(object, keys(object));
    }

    /**
     * Creates an array of function property names from own and inherited
     * enumerable properties of `object`.
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 4.0.0
     * @category Object
     * @param {Object} object The object to inspect.
     * @returns {Array} Returns the function names.
     * @see _.functions
     * @example
     *
     * function Foo() {
     *   this.a = _.constant('a');
     *   this.b = _.constant('b');
     * }
     *
     * Foo.prototype.c = _.constant('c');
     *
     * _.functionsIn(new Foo);
     * // => ['a', 'b', 'c']
     */
    function functionsIn(object) {
      return object == null ? [] : baseFunctions(object, keysIn(object));
    }

    /**
     * Gets the value at `path` of `object`. If the resolved value is
     * `undefined`, the `defaultValue` is returned in its place.
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 3.7.0
     * @category Object
     * @param {Object} object The object to query.
     * @param {Array|string} path The path of the property to get.
     * @param {*} [defaultValue] The value returned for `undefined` resolved values.
     * @returns {*} Returns the resolved value.
     * @example
     *
     * var object = { 'a': [{ 'b': { 'c': 3 } }] };
     *
     * _.get(object, 'a[0].b.c');
     * // => 3
     *
     * _.get(object, ['a', '0', 'b', 'c']);
     * // => 3
     *
     * _.get(object, 'a.b.c', 'default');
     * // => 'default'
     */
    function get(object, path, defaultValue) {
      var result = object == null ? undefined : baseGet(object, path);
      return result === undefined ? defaultValue : result;
    }

    /**
     * Checks if `path` is a direct property of `object`.
     *
     * @static
     * @since 0.1.0
     * @memberOf _
     * @category Object
     * @param {Object} object The object to query.
     * @param {Array|string} path The path to check.
     * @returns {boolean} Returns `true` if `path` exists, else `false`.
     * @example
     *
     * var object = { 'a': { 'b': 2 } };
     * var other = _.create({ 'a': _.create({ 'b': 2 }) });
     *
     * _.has(object, 'a');
     * // => true
     *
     * _.has(object, 'a.b');
     * // => true
     *
     * _.has(object, ['a', 'b']);
     * // => true
     *
     * _.has(other, 'a');
     * // => false
     */
    function has(object, path) {
      return object != null && hasPath(object, path, baseHas);
    }

    /**
     * Checks if `path` is a direct or inherited property of `object`.
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 4.0.0
     * @category Object
     * @param {Object} object The object to query.
     * @param {Array|string} path The path to check.
     * @returns {boolean} Returns `true` if `path` exists, else `false`.
     * @example
     *
     * var object = _.create({ 'a': _.create({ 'b': 2 }) });
     *
     * _.hasIn(object, 'a');
     * // => true
     *
     * _.hasIn(object, 'a.b');
     * // => true
     *
     * _.hasIn(object, ['a', 'b']);
     * // => true
     *
     * _.hasIn(object, 'b');
     * // => false
     */
    function hasIn(object, path) {
      return object != null && hasPath(object, path, baseHasIn);
    }

    /**
     * Creates an object composed of the inverted keys and values of `object`.
     * If `object` contains duplicate values, subsequent values overwrite
     * property assignments of previous values.
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 0.7.0
     * @category Object
     * @param {Object} object The object to invert.
     * @returns {Object} Returns the new inverted object.
     * @example
     *
     * var object = { 'a': 1, 'b': 2, 'c': 1 };
     *
     * _.invert(object);
     * // => { '1': 'c', '2': 'b' }
     */
    var invert = createInverter(function(result, value, key) {
      result[value] = key;
    }, constant(identity));

    /**
     * This method is like `_.invert` except that the inverted object is generated
     * from the results of running each element of `object` thru `iteratee`. The
     * corresponding inverted value of each inverted key is an array of keys
     * responsible for generating the inverted value. The iteratee is invoked
     * with one argument: (value).
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 4.1.0
     * @category Object
     * @param {Object} object The object to invert.
     * @param {Function} [iteratee=_.identity] The iteratee invoked per element.
     * @returns {Object} Returns the new inverted object.
     * @example
     *
     * var object = { 'a': 1, 'b': 2, 'c': 1 };
     *
     * _.invertBy(object);
     * // => { '1': ['a', 'c'], '2': ['b'] }
     *
     * _.invertBy(object, function(value) {
     *   return 'group' + value;
     * });
     * // => { 'group1': ['a', 'c'], 'group2': ['b'] }
     */
    var invertBy = createInverter(function(result, value, key) {
      if (hasOwnProperty.call(result, value)) {
        result[value].push(key);
      } else {
        result[value] = [key];
      }
    }, getIteratee);

    /**
     * Invokes the method at `path` of `object`.
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 4.0.0
     * @category Object
     * @param {Object} object The object to query.
     * @param {Array|string} path The path of the method to invoke.
     * @param {...*} [args] The arguments to invoke the method with.
     * @returns {*} Returns the result of the invoked method.
     * @example
     *
     * var object = { 'a': [{ 'b': { 'c': [1, 2, 3, 4] } }] };
     *
     * _.invoke(object, 'a[0].b.c.slice', 1, 3);
     * // => [2, 3]
     */
    var invoke = baseRest(baseInvoke);

    /**
     * Creates an array of the own enumerable property names of `object`.
     *
     * **Note:** Non-object values are coerced to objects. See the
     * [ES spec](http://ecma-international.org/ecma-262/7.0/#sec-object.keys)
     * for more details.
     *
     * @static
     * @since 0.1.0
     * @memberOf _
     * @category Object
     * @param {Object} object The object to query.
     * @returns {Array} Returns the array of property names.
     * @example
     *
     * function Foo() {
     *   this.a = 1;
     *   this.b = 2;
     * }
     *
     * Foo.prototype.c = 3;
     *
     * _.keys(new Foo);
     * // => ['a', 'b'] (iteration order is not guaranteed)
     *
     * _.keys('hi');
     * // => ['0', '1']
     */
    function keys(object) {
      return isArrayLike(object) ? arrayLikeKeys(object) : baseKeys(object);
    }

    /**
     * Creates an array of the own and inherited enumerable property names of `object`.
     *
     * **Note:** Non-object values are coerced to objects.
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 3.0.0
     * @category Object
     * @param {Object} object The object to query.
     * @returns {Array} Returns the array of property names.
     * @example
     *
     * function Foo() {
     *   this.a = 1;
     *   this.b = 2;
     * }
     *
     * Foo.prototype.c = 3;
     *
     * _.keysIn(new Foo);
     * // => ['a', 'b', 'c'] (iteration order is not guaranteed)
     */
    function keysIn(object) {
      return isArrayLike(object) ? arrayLikeKeys(object, true) : baseKeysIn(object);
    }

    /**
     * The opposite of `_.mapValues`; this method creates an object with the
     * same values as `object` and keys generated by running each own enumerable
     * string keyed property of `object` thru `iteratee`. The iteratee is invoked
     * with three arguments: (value, key, object).
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 3.8.0
     * @category Object
     * @param {Object} object The object to iterate over.
     * @param {Function} [iteratee=_.identity] The function invoked per iteration.
     * @returns {Object} Returns the new mapped object.
     * @see _.mapValues
     * @example
     *
     * _.mapKeys({ 'a': 1, 'b': 2 }, function(value, key) {
     *   return key + value;
     * });
     * // => { 'a1': 1, 'b2': 2 }
     */
    function mapKeys(object, iteratee) {
      var result = {};
      iteratee = getIteratee(iteratee, 3);

      baseForOwn(object, function(value, key, object) {
        baseAssignValue(result, iteratee(value, key, object), value);
      });
      return result;
    }

    /**
     * Creates an object with the same keys as `object` and values generated
     * by running each own enumerable string keyed property of `object` thru
     * `iteratee`. The iteratee is invoked with three arguments:
     * (value, key, object).
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 2.4.0
     * @category Object
     * @param {Object} object The object to iterate over.
     * @param {Function} [iteratee=_.identity] The function invoked per iteration.
     * @returns {Object} Returns the new mapped object.
     * @see _.mapKeys
     * @example
     *
     * var users = {
     *   'fred':    { 'user': 'fred',    'age': 40 },
     *   'pebbles': { 'user': 'pebbles', 'age': 1 }
     * };
     *
     * _.mapValues(users, function(o) { return o.age; });
     * // => { 'fred': 40, 'pebbles': 1 } (iteration order is not guaranteed)
     *
     * // The `_.property` iteratee shorthand.
     * _.mapValues(users, 'age');
     * // => { 'fred': 40, 'pebbles': 1 } (iteration order is not guaranteed)
     */
    function mapValues(object, iteratee) {
      var result = {};
      iteratee = getIteratee(iteratee, 3);

      baseForOwn(object, function(value, key, object) {
        baseAssignValue(result, key, iteratee(value, key, object));
      });
      return result;
    }

    /**
     * This method is like `_.assign` except that it recursively merges own and
     * inherited enumerable string keyed properties of source objects into the
     * destination object. Source properties that resolve to `undefined` are
     * skipped if a destination value exists. Array and plain object properties
     * are merged recursively. Other objects and value types are overridden by
     * assignment. Source objects are applied from left to right. Subsequent
     * sources overwrite property assignments of previous sources.
     *
     * **Note:** This method mutates `object`.
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 0.5.0
     * @category Object
     * @param {Object} object The destination object.
     * @param {...Object} [sources] The source objects.
     * @returns {Object} Returns `object`.
     * @example
     *
     * var object = {
     *   'a': [{ 'b': 2 }, { 'd': 4 }]
     * };
     *
     * var other = {
     *   'a': [{ 'c': 3 }, { 'e': 5 }]
     * };
     *
     * _.merge(object, other);
     * // => { 'a': [{ 'b': 2, 'c': 3 }, { 'd': 4, 'e': 5 }] }
     */
    var merge = createAssigner(function(object, source, srcIndex) {
      baseMerge(object, source, srcIndex);
    });

    /**
     * This method is like `_.merge` except that it accepts `customizer` which
     * is invoked to produce the merged values of the destination and source
     * properties. If `customizer` returns `undefined`, merging is handled by the
     * method instead. The `customizer` is invoked with six arguments:
     * (objValue, srcValue, key, object, source, stack).
     *
     * **Note:** This method mutates `object`.
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 4.0.0
     * @category Object
     * @param {Object} object The destination object.
     * @param {...Object} sources The source objects.
     * @param {Function} customizer The function to customize assigned values.
     * @returns {Object} Returns `object`.
     * @example
     *
     * function customizer(objValue, srcValue) {
     *   if (_.isArray(objValue)) {
     *     return objValue.concat(srcValue);
     *   }
     * }
     *
     * var object = { 'a': [1], 'b': [2] };
     * var other = { 'a': [3], 'b': [4] };
     *
     * _.mergeWith(object, other, customizer);
     * // => { 'a': [1, 3], 'b': [2, 4] }
     */
    var mergeWith = createAssigner(function(object, source, srcIndex, customizer) {
      baseMerge(object, source, srcIndex, customizer);
    });

    /**
     * The opposite of `_.pick`; this method creates an object composed of the
     * own and inherited enumerable property paths of `object` that are not omitted.
     *
     * **Note:** This method is considerably slower than `_.pick`.
     *
     * @static
     * @since 0.1.0
     * @memberOf _
     * @category Object
     * @param {Object} object The source object.
     * @param {...(string|string[])} [paths] The property paths to omit.
     * @returns {Object} Returns the new object.
     * @example
     *
     * var object = { 'a': 1, 'b': '2', 'c': 3 };
     *
     * _.omit(object, ['a', 'c']);
     * // => { 'b': '2' }
     */
    var omit = flatRest(function(object, paths) {
      var result = {};
      if (object == null) {
        return result;
      }
      var isDeep = false;
      paths = arrayMap(paths, function(path) {
        path = castPath(path, object);
        isDeep || (isDeep = path.length > 1);
        return path;
      });
      copyObject(object, getAllKeysIn(object), result);
      if (isDeep) {
        result = baseClone(result, CLONE_DEEP_FLAG | CLONE_FLAT_FLAG | CLONE_SYMBOLS_FLAG, customOmitClone);
      }
      var length = paths.length;
      while (length--) {
        baseUnset(result, paths[length]);
      }
      return result;
    });

    /**
     * The opposite of `_.pickBy`; this method creates an object composed of
     * the own and inherited enumerable string keyed properties of `object` that
     * `predicate` doesn't return truthy for. The predicate is invoked with two
     * arguments: (value, key).
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 4.0.0
     * @category Object
     * @param {Object} object The source object.
     * @param {Function} [predicate=_.identity] The function invoked per property.
     * @returns {Object} Returns the new object.
     * @example
     *
     * var object = { 'a': 1, 'b': '2', 'c': 3 };
     *
     * _.omitBy(object, _.isNumber);
     * // => { 'b': '2' }
     */
    function omitBy(object, predicate) {
      return pickBy(object, negate(getIteratee(predicate)));
    }

    /**
     * Creates an object composed of the picked `object` properties.
     *
     * @static
     * @since 0.1.0
     * @memberOf _
     * @category Object
     * @param {Object} object The source object.
     * @param {...(string|string[])} [paths] The property paths to pick.
     * @returns {Object} Returns the new object.
     * @example
     *
     * var object = { 'a': 1, 'b': '2', 'c': 3 };
     *
     * _.pick(object, ['a', 'c']);
     * // => { 'a': 1, 'c': 3 }
     */
    var pick = flatRest(function(object, paths) {
      return object == null ? {} : basePick(object, paths);
    });

    /**
     * Creates an object composed of the `object` properties `predicate` returns
     * truthy for. The predicate is invoked with two arguments: (value, key).
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 4.0.0
     * @category Object
     * @param {Object} object The source object.
     * @param {Function} [predicate=_.identity] The function invoked per property.
     * @returns {Object} Returns the new object.
     * @example
     *
     * var object = { 'a': 1, 'b': '2', 'c': 3 };
     *
     * _.pickBy(object, _.isNumber);
     * // => { 'a': 1, 'c': 3 }
     */
    function pickBy(object, predicate) {
      if (object == null) {
        return {};
      }
      var props = arrayMap(getAllKeysIn(object), function(prop) {
        return [prop];
      });
      predicate = getIteratee(predicate);
      return basePickBy(object, props, function(value, path) {
        return predicate(value, path[0]);
      });
    }

    /**
     * This method is like `_.get` except that if the resolved value is a
     * function it's invoked with the `this` binding of its parent object and
     * its result is returned.
     *
     * @static
     * @since 0.1.0
     * @memberOf _
     * @category Object
     * @param {Object} object The object to query.
     * @param {Array|string} path The path of the property to resolve.
     * @param {*} [defaultValue] The value returned for `undefined` resolved values.
     * @returns {*} Returns the resolved value.
     * @example
     *
     * var object = { 'a': [{ 'b': { 'c1': 3, 'c2': _.constant(4) } }] };
     *
     * _.result(object, 'a[0].b.c1');
     * // => 3
     *
     * _.result(object, 'a[0].b.c2');
     * // => 4
     *
     * _.result(object, 'a[0].b.c3', 'default');
     * // => 'default'
     *
     * _.result(object, 'a[0].b.c3', _.constant('default'));
     * // => 'default'
     */
    function result(object, path, defaultValue) {
      path = castPath(path, object);

      var index = -1,
          length = path.length;

      // Ensure the loop is entered when path is empty.
      if (!length) {
        length = 1;
        object = undefined;
      }
      while (++index < length) {
        var value = object == null ? undefined : object[toKey(path[index])];
        if (value === undefined) {
          index = length;
          value = defaultValue;
        }
        object = isFunction(value) ? value.call(object) : value;
      }
      return object;
    }

    /**
     * Sets the value at `path` of `object`. If a portion of `path` doesn't exist,
     * it's created. Arrays are created for missing index properties while objects
     * are created for all other missing properties. Use `_.setWith` to customize
     * `path` creation.
     *
     * **Note:** This method mutates `object`.
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 3.7.0
     * @category Object
     * @param {Object} object The object to modify.
     * @param {Array|string} path The path of the property to set.
     * @param {*} value The value to set.
     * @returns {Object} Returns `object`.
     * @example
     *
     * var object = { 'a': [{ 'b': { 'c': 3 } }] };
     *
     * _.set(object, 'a[0].b.c', 4);
     * console.log(object.a[0].b.c);
     * // => 4
     *
     * _.set(object, ['x', '0', 'y', 'z'], 5);
     * console.log(object.x[0].y.z);
     * // => 5
     */
    function set(object, path, value) {
      return object == null ? object : baseSet(object, path, value);
    }

    /**
     * This method is like `_.set` except that it accepts `customizer` which is
     * invoked to produce the objects of `path`.  If `customizer` returns `undefined`
     * path creation is handled by the method instead. The `customizer` is invoked
     * with three arguments: (nsValue, key, nsObject).
     *
     * **Note:** This method mutates `object`.
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 4.0.0
     * @category Object
     * @param {Object} object The object to modify.
     * @param {Array|string} path The path of the property to set.
     * @param {*} value The value to set.
     * @param {Function} [customizer] The function to customize assigned values.
     * @returns {Object} Returns `object`.
     * @example
     *
     * var object = {};
     *
     * _.setWith(object, '[0][1]', 'a', Object);
     * // => { '0': { '1': 'a' } }
     */
    function setWith(object, path, value, customizer) {
      customizer = typeof customizer == 'function' ? customizer : undefined;
      return object == null ? object : baseSet(object, path, value, customizer);
    }

    /**
     * Creates an array of own enumerable string keyed-value pairs for `object`
     * which can be consumed by `_.fromPairs`. If `object` is a map or set, its
     * entries are returned.
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 4.0.0
     * @alias entries
     * @category Object
     * @param {Object} object The object to query.
     * @returns {Array} Returns the key-value pairs.
     * @example
     *
     * function Foo() {
     *   this.a = 1;
     *   this.b = 2;
     * }
     *
     * Foo.prototype.c = 3;
     *
     * _.toPairs(new Foo);
     * // => [['a', 1], ['b', 2]] (iteration order is not guaranteed)
     */
    var toPairs = createToPairs(keys);

    /**
     * Creates an array of own and inherited enumerable string keyed-value pairs
     * for `object` which can be consumed by `_.fromPairs`. If `object` is a map
     * or set, its entries are returned.
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 4.0.0
     * @alias entriesIn
     * @category Object
     * @param {Object} object The object to query.
     * @returns {Array} Returns the key-value pairs.
     * @example
     *
     * function Foo() {
     *   this.a = 1;
     *   this.b = 2;
     * }
     *
     * Foo.prototype.c = 3;
     *
     * _.toPairsIn(new Foo);
     * // => [['a', 1], ['b', 2], ['c', 3]] (iteration order is not guaranteed)
     */
    var toPairsIn = createToPairs(keysIn);

    /**
     * An alternative to `_.reduce`; this method transforms `object` to a new
     * `accumulator` object which is the result of running each of its own
     * enumerable string keyed properties thru `iteratee`, with each invocation
     * potentially mutating the `accumulator` object. If `accumulator` is not
     * provided, a new object with the same `[[Prototype]]` will be used. The
     * iteratee is invoked with four arguments: (accumulator, value, key, object).
     * Iteratee functions may exit iteration early by explicitly returning `false`.
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 1.3.0
     * @category Object
     * @param {Object} object The object to iterate over.
     * @param {Function} [iteratee=_.identity] The function invoked per iteration.
     * @param {*} [accumulator] The custom accumulator value.
     * @returns {*} Returns the accumulated value.
     * @example
     *
     * _.transform([2, 3, 4], function(result, n) {
     *   result.push(n *= n);
     *   return n % 2 == 0;
     * }, []);
     * // => [4, 9]
     *
     * _.transform({ 'a': 1, 'b': 2, 'c': 1 }, function(result, value, key) {
     *   (result[value] || (result[value] = [])).push(key);
     * }, {});
     * // => { '1': ['a', 'c'], '2': ['b'] }
     */
    function transform(object, iteratee, accumulator) {
      var isArr = isArray(object),
          isArrLike = isArr || isBuffer(object) || isTypedArray(object);

      iteratee = getIteratee(iteratee, 4);
      if (accumulator == null) {
        var Ctor = object && object.constructor;
        if (isArrLike) {
          accumulator = isArr ? new Ctor : [];
        }
        else if (isObject(object)) {
          accumulator = isFunction(Ctor) ? baseCreate(getPrototype(object)) : {};
        }
        else {
          accumulator = {};
        }
      }
      (isArrLike ? arrayEach : baseForOwn)(object, function(value, index, object) {
        return iteratee(accumulator, value, index, object);
      });
      return accumulator;
    }

    /**
     * Removes the property at `path` of `object`.
     *
     * **Note:** This method mutates `object`.
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 4.0.0
     * @category Object
     * @param {Object} object The object to modify.
     * @param {Array|string} path The path of the property to unset.
     * @returns {boolean} Returns `true` if the property is deleted, else `false`.
     * @example
     *
     * var object = { 'a': [{ 'b': { 'c': 7 } }] };
     * _.unset(object, 'a[0].b.c');
     * // => true
     *
     * console.log(object);
     * // => { 'a': [{ 'b': {} }] };
     *
     * _.unset(object, ['a', '0', 'b', 'c']);
     * // => true
     *
     * console.log(object);
     * // => { 'a': [{ 'b': {} }] };
     */
    function unset(object, path) {
      return object == null ? true : baseUnset(object, path);
    }

    /**
     * This method is like `_.set` except that accepts `updater` to produce the
     * value to set. Use `_.updateWith` to customize `path` creation. The `updater`
     * is invoked with one argument: (value).
     *
     * **Note:** This method mutates `object`.
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 4.6.0
     * @category Object
     * @param {Object} object The object to modify.
     * @param {Array|string} path The path of the property to set.
     * @param {Function} updater The function to produce the updated value.
     * @returns {Object} Returns `object`.
     * @example
     *
     * var object = { 'a': [{ 'b': { 'c': 3 } }] };
     *
     * _.update(object, 'a[0].b.c', function(n) { return n * n; });
     * console.log(object.a[0].b.c);
     * // => 9
     *
     * _.update(object, 'x[0].y.z', function(n) { return n ? n + 1 : 0; });
     * console.log(object.x[0].y.z);
     * // => 0
     */
    function update(object, path, updater) {
      return object == null ? object : baseUpdate(object, path, castFunction(updater));
    }

    /**
     * This method is like `_.update` except that it accepts `customizer` which is
     * invoked to produce the objects of `path`.  If `customizer` returns `undefined`
     * path creation is handled by the method instead. The `customizer` is invoked
     * with three arguments: (nsValue, key, nsObject).
     *
     * **Note:** This method mutates `object`.
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 4.6.0
     * @category Object
     * @param {Object} object The object to modify.
     * @param {Array|string} path The path of the property to set.
     * @param {Function} updater The function to produce the updated value.
     * @param {Function} [customizer] The function to customize assigned values.
     * @returns {Object} Returns `object`.
     * @example
     *
     * var object = {};
     *
     * _.updateWith(object, '[0][1]', _.constant('a'), Object);
     * // => { '0': { '1': 'a' } }
     */
    function updateWith(object, path, updater, customizer) {
      customizer = typeof customizer == 'function' ? customizer : undefined;
      return object == null ? object : baseUpdate(object, path, castFunction(updater), customizer);
    }

    /**
     * Creates an array of the own enumerable string keyed property values of `object`.
     *
     * **Note:** Non-object values are coerced to objects.
     *
     * @static
     * @since 0.1.0
     * @memberOf _
     * @category Object
     * @param {Object} object The object to query.
     * @returns {Array} Returns the array of property values.
     * @example
     *
     * function Foo() {
     *   this.a = 1;
     *   this.b = 2;
     * }
     *
     * Foo.prototype.c = 3;
     *
     * _.values(new Foo);
     * // => [1, 2] (iteration order is not guaranteed)
     *
     * _.values('hi');
     * // => ['h', 'i']
     */
    function values(object) {
      return object == null ? [] : baseValues(object, keys(object));
    }

    /**
     * Creates an array of the own and inherited enumerable string keyed property
     * values of `object`.
     *
     * **Note:** Non-object values are coerced to objects.
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 3.0.0
     * @category Object
     * @param {Object} object The object to query.
     * @returns {Array} Returns the array of property values.
     * @example
     *
     * function Foo() {
     *   this.a = 1;
     *   this.b = 2;
     * }
     *
     * Foo.prototype.c = 3;
     *
     * _.valuesIn(new Foo);
     * // => [1, 2, 3] (iteration order is not guaranteed)
     */
    function valuesIn(object) {
      return object == null ? [] : baseValues(object, keysIn(object));
    }

    /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*/

    /**
     * Clamps `number` within the inclusive `lower` and `upper` bounds.
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 4.0.0
     * @category Number
     * @param {number} number The number to clamp.
     * @param {number} [lower] The lower bound.
     * @param {number} upper The upper bound.
     * @returns {number} Returns the clamped number.
     * @example
     *
     * _.clamp(-10, -5, 5);
     * // => -5
     *
     * _.clamp(10, -5, 5);
     * // => 5
     */
    function clamp(number, lower, upper) {
      if (upper === undefined) {
        upper = lower;
        lower = undefined;
      }
      if (upper !== undefined) {
        upper = toNumber(upper);
        upper = upper === upper ? upper : 0;
      }
      if (lower !== undefined) {
        lower = toNumber(lower);
        lower = lower === lower ? lower : 0;
      }
      return baseClamp(toNumber(number), lower, upper);
    }

    /**
     * Checks if `n` is between `start` and up to, but not including, `end`. If
     * `end` is not specified, it's set to `start` with `start` then set to `0`.
     * If `start` is greater than `end` the params are swapped to support
     * negative ranges.
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 3.3.0
     * @category Number
     * @param {number} number The number to check.
     * @param {number} [start=0] The start of the range.
     * @param {number} end The end of the range.
     * @returns {boolean} Returns `true` if `number` is in the range, else `false`.
     * @see _.range, _.rangeRight
     * @example
     *
     * _.inRange(3, 2, 4);
     * // => true
     *
     * _.inRange(4, 8);
     * // => true
     *
     * _.inRange(4, 2);
     * // => false
     *
     * _.inRange(2, 2);
     * // => false
     *
     * _.inRange(1.2, 2);
     * // => true
     *
     * _.inRange(5.2, 4);
     * // => false
     *
     * _.inRange(-3, -2, -6);
     * // => true
     */
    function inRange(number, start, end) {
      start = toFinite(start);
      if (end === undefined) {
        end = start;
        start = 0;
      } else {
        end = toFinite(end);
      }
      number = toNumber(number);
      return baseInRange(number, start, end);
    }

    /**
     * Produces a random number between the inclusive `lower` and `upper` bounds.
     * If only one argument is provided a number between `0` and the given number
     * is returned. If `floating` is `true`, or either `lower` or `upper` are
     * floats, a floating-point number is returned instead of an integer.
     *
     * **Note:** JavaScript follows the IEEE-754 standard for resolving
     * floating-point values which can produce unexpected results.
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 0.7.0
     * @category Number
     * @param {number} [lower=0] The lower bound.
     * @param {number} [upper=1] The upper bound.
     * @param {boolean} [floating] Specify returning a floating-point number.
     * @returns {number} Returns the random number.
     * @example
     *
     * _.random(0, 5);
     * // => an integer between 0 and 5
     *
     * _.random(5);
     * // => also an integer between 0 and 5
     *
     * _.random(5, true);
     * // => a floating-point number between 0 and 5
     *
     * _.random(1.2, 5.2);
     * // => a floating-point number between 1.2 and 5.2
     */
    function random(lower, upper, floating) {
      if (floating && typeof floating != 'boolean' && isIterateeCall(lower, upper, floating)) {
        upper = floating = undefined;
      }
      if (floating === undefined) {
        if (typeof upper == 'boolean') {
          floating = upper;
          upper = undefined;
        }
        else if (typeof lower == 'boolean') {
          floating = lower;
          lower = undefined;
        }
      }
      if (lower === undefined && upper === undefined) {
        lower = 0;
        upper = 1;
      }
      else {
        lower = toFinite(lower);
        if (upper === undefined) {
          upper = lower;
          lower = 0;
        } else {
          upper = toFinite(upper);
        }
      }
      if (lower > upper) {
        var temp = lower;
        lower = upper;
        upper = temp;
      }
      if (floating || lower % 1 || upper % 1) {
        var rand = nativeRandom();
        return nativeMin(lower + (rand * (upper - lower + freeParseFloat('1e-' + ((rand + '').length - 1)))), upper);
      }
      return baseRandom(lower, upper);
    }

    /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*/

    /**
     * Converts `string` to [camel case](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/CamelCase).
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 3.0.0
     * @category String
     * @param {string} [string=''] The string to convert.
     * @returns {string} Returns the camel cased string.
     * @example
     *
     * _.camelCase('Foo Bar');
     * // => 'fooBar'
     *
     * _.camelCase('--foo-bar--');
     * // => 'fooBar'
     *
     * _.camelCase('__FOO_BAR__');
     * // => 'fooBar'
     */
    var camelCase = createCompounder(function(result, word, index) {
      word = word.toLowerCase();
      return result + (index ? capitalize(word) : word);
    });

    /**
     * Converts the first character of `string` to upper case and the remaining
     * to lower case.
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 3.0.0
     * @category String
     * @param {string} [string=''] The string to capitalize.
     * @returns {string} Returns the capitalized string.
     * @example
     *
     * _.capitalize('FRED');
     * // => 'Fred'
     */
    function capitalize(string) {
      return upperFirst(toString(string).toLowerCase());
    }

    /**
     * Deburrs `string` by converting
     * [Latin-1 Supplement](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Latin-1_Supplement_(Unicode_block)#Character_table)
     * and [Latin Extended-A](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Latin_Extended-A)
     * letters to basic Latin letters and removing
     * [combining diacritical marks](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Combining_Diacritical_Marks).
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 3.0.0
     * @category String
     * @param {string} [string=''] The string to deburr.
     * @returns {string} Returns the deburred string.
     * @example
     *
     * _.deburr('déjà vu');
     * // => 'deja vu'
     */
    function deburr(string) {
      string = toString(string);
      return string && string.replace(reLatin, deburrLetter).replace(reComboMark, '');
    }

    /**
     * Checks if `string` ends with the given target string.
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 3.0.0
     * @category String
     * @param {string} [string=''] The string to inspect.
     * @param {string} [target] The string to search for.
     * @param {number} [position=string.length] The position to search up to.
     * @returns {boolean} Returns `true` if `string` ends with `target`,
     *  else `false`.
     * @example
     *
     * _.endsWith('abc', 'c');
     * // => true
     *
     * _.endsWith('abc', 'b');
     * // => false
     *
     * _.endsWith('abc', 'b', 2);
     * // => true
     */
    function endsWith(string, target, position) {
      string = toString(string);
      target = baseToString(target);

      var length = string.length;
      position = position === undefined
        ? length
        : baseClamp(toInteger(position), 0, length);

      var end = position;
      position -= target.length;
      return position >= 0 && string.slice(position, end) == target;
    }

    /**
     * Converts the characters "&", "<", ">", '"', and "'" in `string` to their
     * corresponding HTML entities.
     *
     * **Note:** No other characters are escaped. To escape additional
     * characters use a third-party library like [_he_](https://mths.be/he).
     *
     * Though the ">" character is escaped for symmetry, characters like
     * ">" and "/" don't need escaping in HTML and have no special meaning
     * unless they're part of a tag or unquoted attribute value. See
     * [Mathias Bynens's article](https://mathiasbynens.be/notes/ambiguous-ampersands)
     * (under "semi-related fun fact") for more details.
     *
     * When working with HTML you should always
     * [quote attribute values](http://wonko.com/post/html-escaping) to reduce
     * XSS vectors.
     *
     * @static
     * @since 0.1.0
     * @memberOf _
     * @category String
     * @param {string} [string=''] The string to escape.
     * @returns {string} Returns the escaped string.
     * @example
     *
     * _.escape('fred, barney, & pebbles');
     * // => 'fred, barney, &amp; pebbles'
     */
    function escape(string) {
      string = toString(string);
      return (string && reHasUnescapedHtml.test(string))
        ? string.replace(reUnescapedHtml, escapeHtmlChar)
        : string;
    }

    /**
     * Escapes the `RegExp` special characters "^", "$", "\", ".", "*", "+",
     * "?", "(", ")", "[", "]", "{", "}", and "|" in `string`.
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 3.0.0
     * @category String
     * @param {string} [string=''] The string to escape.
     * @returns {string} Returns the escaped string.
     * @example
     *
     * _.escapeRegExp('[lodash](https://lodash.com/)');
     * // => '\[lodash\]\(https://lodash\.com/\)'
     */
    function escapeRegExp(string) {
      string = toString(string);
      return (string && reHasRegExpChar.test(string))
        ? string.replace(reRegExpChar, '\\$&')
        : string;
    }

    /**
     * Converts `string` to
     * [kebab case](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Letter_case#Special_case_styles).
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 3.0.0
     * @category String
     * @param {string} [string=''] The string to convert.
     * @returns {string} Returns the kebab cased string.
     * @example
     *
     * _.kebabCase('Foo Bar');
     * // => 'foo-bar'
     *
     * _.kebabCase('fooBar');
     * // => 'foo-bar'
     *
     * _.kebabCase('__FOO_BAR__');
     * // => 'foo-bar'
     */
    var kebabCase = createCompounder(function(result, word, index) {
      return result + (index ? '-' : '') + word.toLowerCase();
    });

    /**
     * Converts `string`, as space separated words, to lower case.
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 4.0.0
     * @category String
     * @param {string} [string=''] The string to convert.
     * @returns {string} Returns the lower cased string.
     * @example
     *
     * _.lowerCase('--Foo-Bar--');
     * // => 'foo bar'
     *
     * _.lowerCase('fooBar');
     * // => 'foo bar'
     *
     * _.lowerCase('__FOO_BAR__');
     * // => 'foo bar'
     */
    var lowerCase = createCompounder(function(result, word, index) {
      return result + (index ? ' ' : '') + word.toLowerCase();
    });

    /**
     * Converts the first character of `string` to lower case.
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 4.0.0
     * @category String
     * @param {string} [string=''] The string to convert.
     * @returns {string} Returns the converted string.
     * @example
     *
     * _.lowerFirst('Fred');
     * // => 'fred'
     *
     * _.lowerFirst('FRED');
     * // => 'fRED'
     */
    var lowerFirst = createCaseFirst('toLowerCase');

    /**
     * Pads `string` on the left and right sides if it's shorter than `length`.
     * Padding characters are truncated if they can't be evenly divided by `length`.
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 3.0.0
     * @category String
     * @param {string} [string=''] The string to pad.
     * @param {number} [length=0] The padding length.
     * @param {string} [chars=' '] The string used as padding.
     * @returns {string} Returns the padded string.
     * @example
     *
     * _.pad('abc', 8);
     * // => '  abc   '
     *
     * _.pad('abc', 8, '_-');
     * // => '_-abc_-_'
     *
     * _.pad('abc', 3);
     * // => 'abc'
     */
    function pad(string, length, chars) {
      string = toString(string);
      length = toInteger(length);

      var strLength = length ? stringSize(string) : 0;
      if (!length || strLength >= length) {
        return string;
      }
      var mid = (length - strLength) / 2;
      return (
        createPadding(nativeFloor(mid), chars) +
        string +
        createPadding(nativeCeil(mid), chars)
      );
    }

    /**
     * Pads `string` on the right side if it's shorter than `length`. Padding
     * characters are truncated if they exceed `length`.
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 4.0.0
     * @category String
     * @param {string} [string=''] The string to pad.
     * @param {number} [length=0] The padding length.
     * @param {string} [chars=' '] The string used as padding.
     * @returns {string} Returns the padded string.
     * @example
     *
     * _.padEnd('abc', 6);
     * // => 'abc   '
     *
     * _.padEnd('abc', 6, '_-');
     * // => 'abc_-_'
     *
     * _.padEnd('abc', 3);
     * // => 'abc'
     */
    function padEnd(string, length, chars) {
      string = toString(string);
      length = toInteger(length);

      var strLength = length ? stringSize(string) : 0;
      return (length && strLength < length)
        ? (string + createPadding(length - strLength, chars))
        : string;
    }

    /**
     * Pads `string` on the left side if it's shorter than `length`. Padding
     * characters are truncated if they exceed `length`.
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 4.0.0
     * @category String
     * @param {string} [string=''] The string to pad.
     * @param {number} [length=0] The padding length.
     * @param {string} [chars=' '] The string used as padding.
     * @returns {string} Returns the padded string.
     * @example
     *
     * _.padStart('abc', 6);
     * // => '   abc'
     *
     * _.padStart('abc', 6, '_-');
     * // => '_-_abc'
     *
     * _.padStart('abc', 3);
     * // => 'abc'
     */
    function padStart(string, length, chars) {
      string = toString(string);
      length = toInteger(length);

      var strLength = length ? stringSize(string) : 0;
      return (length && strLength < length)
        ? (createPadding(length - strLength, chars) + string)
        : string;
    }

    /**
     * Converts `string` to an integer of the specified radix. If `radix` is
     * `undefined` or `0`, a `radix` of `10` is used unless `value` is a
     * hexadecimal, in which case a `radix` of `16` is used.
     *
     * **Note:** This method aligns with the
     * [ES5 implementation](https://es5.github.io/#x15.1.2.2) of `parseInt`.
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 1.1.0
     * @category String
     * @param {string} string The string to convert.
     * @param {number} [radix=10] The radix to interpret `value` by.
     * @param- {Object} [guard] Enables use as an iteratee for methods like `_.map`.
     * @returns {number} Returns the converted integer.
     * @example
     *
     * _.parseInt('08');
     * // => 8
     *
     * _.map(['6', '08', '10'], _.parseInt);
     * // => [6, 8, 10]
     */
    function parseInt(string, radix, guard) {
      if (guard || radix == null) {
        radix = 0;
      } else if (radix) {
        radix = +radix;
      }
      return nativeParseInt(toString(string).replace(reTrimStart, ''), radix || 0);
    }

    /**
     * Repeats the given string `n` times.
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 3.0.0
     * @category String
     * @param {string} [string=''] The string to repeat.
     * @param {number} [n=1] The number of times to repeat the string.
     * @param- {Object} [guard] Enables use as an iteratee for methods like `_.map`.
     * @returns {string} Returns the repeated string.
     * @example
     *
     * _.repeat('*', 3);
     * // => '***'
     *
     * _.repeat('abc', 2);
     * // => 'abcabc'
     *
     * _.repeat('abc', 0);
     * // => ''
     */
    function repeat(string, n, guard) {
      if ((guard ? isIterateeCall(string, n, guard) : n === undefined)) {
        n = 1;
      } else {
        n = toInteger(n);
      }
      return baseRepeat(toString(string), n);
    }

    /**
     * Replaces matches for `pattern` in `string` with `replacement`.
     *
     * **Note:** This method is based on
     * [`String#replace`](https://mdn.io/String/replace).
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 4.0.0
     * @category String
     * @param {string} [string=''] The string to modify.
     * @param {RegExp|string} pattern The pattern to replace.
     * @param {Function|string} replacement The match replacement.
     * @returns {string} Returns the modified string.
     * @example
     *
     * _.replace('Hi Fred', 'Fred', 'Barney');
     * // => 'Hi Barney'
     */
    function replace() {
      var args = arguments,
          string = toString(args[0]);

      return args.length < 3 ? string : string.replace(args[1], args[2]);
    }

    /**
     * Converts `string` to
     * [snake case](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Snake_case).
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 3.0.0
     * @category String
     * @param {string} [string=''] The string to convert.
     * @returns {string} Returns the snake cased string.
     * @example
     *
     * _.snakeCase('Foo Bar');
     * // => 'foo_bar'
     *
     * _.snakeCase('fooBar');
     * // => 'foo_bar'
     *
     * _.snakeCase('--FOO-BAR--');
     * // => 'foo_bar'
     */
    var snakeCase = createCompounder(function(result, word, index) {
      return result + (index ? '_' : '') + word.toLowerCase();
    });

    /**
     * Splits `string` by `separator`.
     *
     * **Note:** This method is based on
     * [`String#split`](https://mdn.io/String/split).
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 4.0.0
     * @category String
     * @param {string} [string=''] The string to split.
     * @param {RegExp|string} separator The separator pattern to split by.
     * @param {number} [limit] The length to truncate results to.
     * @returns {Array} Returns the string segments.
     * @example
     *
     * _.split('a-b-c', '-', 2);
     * // => ['a', 'b']
     */
    function split(string, separator, limit) {
      if (limit && typeof limit != 'number' && isIterateeCall(string, separator, limit)) {
        separator = limit = undefined;
      }
      limit = limit === undefined ? MAX_ARRAY_LENGTH : limit >>> 0;
      if (!limit) {
        return [];
      }
      string = toString(string);
      if (string && (
            typeof separator == 'string' ||
            (separator != null && !isRegExp(separator))
          )) {
        separator = baseToString(separator);
        if (!separator && hasUnicode(string)) {
          return castSlice(stringToArray(string), 0, limit);
        }
      }
      return string.split(separator, limit);
    }

    /**
     * Converts `string` to
     * [start case](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Letter_case#Stylistic_or_specialised_usage).
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 3.1.0
     * @category String
     * @param {string} [string=''] The string to convert.
     * @returns {string} Returns the start cased string.
     * @example
     *
     * _.startCase('--foo-bar--');
     * // => 'Foo Bar'
     *
     * _.startCase('fooBar');
     * // => 'Foo Bar'
     *
     * _.startCase('__FOO_BAR__');
     * // => 'FOO BAR'
     */
    var startCase = createCompounder(function(result, word, index) {
      return result + (index ? ' ' : '') + upperFirst(word);
    });

    /**
     * Checks if `string` starts with the given target string.
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 3.0.0
     * @category String
     * @param {string} [string=''] The string to inspect.
     * @param {string} [target] The string to search for.
     * @param {number} [position=0] The position to search from.
     * @returns {boolean} Returns `true` if `string` starts with `target`,
     *  else `false`.
     * @example
     *
     * _.startsWith('abc', 'a');
     * // => true
     *
     * _.startsWith('abc', 'b');
     * // => false
     *
     * _.startsWith('abc', 'b', 1);
     * // => true
     */
    function startsWith(string, target, position) {
      string = toString(string);
      position = position == null
        ? 0
        : baseClamp(toInteger(position), 0, string.length);

      target = baseToString(target);
      return string.slice(position, position + target.length) == target;
    }

    /**
     * Creates a compiled template function that can interpolate data properties
     * in "interpolate" delimiters, HTML-escape interpolated data properties in
     * "escape" delimiters, and execute JavaScript in "evaluate" delimiters. Data
     * properties may be accessed as free variables in the template. If a setting
     * object is given, it takes precedence over `_.templateSettings` values.
     *
     * **Note:** In the development build `_.template` utilizes
     * [sourceURLs](http://www.html5rocks.com/en/tutorials/developertools/sourcemaps/#toc-sourceurl)
     * for easier debugging.
     *
     * For more information on precompiling templates see
     * [lodash's custom builds documentation](https://lodash.com/custom-builds).
     *
     * For more information on Chrome extension sandboxes see
     * [Chrome's extensions documentation](https://developer.chrome.com/extensions/sandboxingEval).
     *
     * @static
     * @since 0.1.0
     * @memberOf _
     * @category String
     * @param {string} [string=''] The template string.
     * @param {Object} [options={}] The options object.
     * @param {RegExp} [options.escape=_.templateSettings.escape]
     *  The HTML "escape" delimiter.
     * @param {RegExp} [options.evaluate=_.templateSettings.evaluate]
     *  The "evaluate" delimiter.
     * @param {Object} [options.imports=_.templateSettings.imports]
     *  An object to import into the template as free variables.
     * @param {RegExp} [options.interpolate=_.templateSettings.interpolate]
     *  The "interpolate" delimiter.
     * @param {string} [options.sourceURL='lodash.templateSources[n]']
     *  The sourceURL of the compiled template.
     * @param {string} [options.variable='obj']
     *  The data object variable name.
     * @param- {Object} [guard] Enables use as an iteratee for methods like `_.map`.
     * @returns {Function} Returns the compiled template function.
     * @example
     *
     * // Use the "interpolate" delimiter to create a compiled template.
     * var compiled = _.template('hello <%= user %>!');
     * compiled({ 'user': 'fred' });
     * // => 'hello fred!'
     *
     * // Use the HTML "escape" delimiter to escape data property values.
     * var compiled = _.template('<b><%- value %></b>');
     * compiled({ 'value': '<script>' });
     * // => '<b>&lt;script&gt;</b>'
     *
     * // Use the "evaluate" delimiter to execute JavaScript and generate HTML.
     * var compiled = _.template('<% _.forEach(users, function(user) { %><li><%- user %></li><% }); %>');
     * compiled({ 'users': ['fred', 'barney'] });
     * // => '<li>fred</li><li>barney</li>'
     *
     * // Use the internal `print` function in "evaluate" delimiters.
     * var compiled = _.template('<% print("hello " + user); %>!');
     * compiled({ 'user': 'barney' });
     * // => 'hello barney!'
     *
     * // Use the ES template literal delimiter as an "interpolate" delimiter.
     * // Disable support by replacing the "interpolate" delimiter.
     * var compiled = _.template('hello ${ user }!');
     * compiled({ 'user': 'pebbles' });
     * // => 'hello pebbles!'
     *
     * // Use backslashes to treat delimiters as plain text.
     * var compiled = _.template('<%= "\\<%- value %\\>" %>');
     * compiled({ 'value': 'ignored' });
     * // => '<%- value %>'
     *
     * // Use the `imports` option to import `jQuery` as `jq`.
     * var text = '<% jq.each(users, function(user) { %><li><%- user %></li><% }); %>';
     * var compiled = _.template(text, { 'imports': { 'jq': jQuery } });
     * compiled({ 'users': ['fred', 'barney'] });
     * // => '<li>fred</li><li>barney</li>'
     *
     * // Use the `sourceURL` option to specify a custom sourceURL for the template.
     * var compiled = _.template('hello <%= user %>!', { 'sourceURL': '/basic/greeting.jst' });
     * compiled(data);
     * // => Find the source of "greeting.jst" under the Sources tab or Resources panel of the web inspector.
     *
     * // Use the `variable` option to ensure a with-statement isn't used in the compiled template.
     * var compiled = _.template('hi <%= data.user %>!', { 'variable': 'data' });
     * compiled.source;
     * // => function(data) {
     * //   var __t, __p = '';
     * //   __p += 'hi ' + ((__t = ( data.user )) == null ? '' : __t) + '!';
     * //   return __p;
     * // }
     *
     * // Use custom template delimiters.
     * _.templateSettings.interpolate = /{{([\s\S]+?)}}/g;
     * var compiled = _.template('hello {{ user }}!');
     * compiled({ 'user': 'mustache' });
     * // => 'hello mustache!'
     *
     * // Use the `source` property to inline compiled templates for meaningful
     * // line numbers in error messages and stack traces.
     * fs.writeFileSync(path.join(process.cwd(), 'jst.js'), '\
     *   var JST = {\
     *     "main": ' + _.template(mainText).source + '\
     *   };\
     * ');
     */
    function template(string, options, guard) {
      // Based on John Resig's `tmpl` implementation
      // (http://ejohn.org/blog/javascript-micro-templating/)
      // and Laura Doktorova's doT.js (https://github.com/olado/doT).
      var settings = lodash.templateSettings;

      if (guard && isIterateeCall(string, options, guard)) {
        options = undefined;
      }
      string = toString(string);
      options = assignInWith({}, options, settings, customDefaultsAssignIn);

      var imports = assignInWith({}, options.imports, settings.imports, customDefaultsAssignIn),
          importsKeys = keys(imports),
          importsValues = baseValues(imports, importsKeys);

      var isEscaping,
          isEvaluating,
          index = 0,
          interpolate = options.interpolate || reNoMatch,
          source = "__p += '";

      // Compile the regexp to match each delimiter.
      var reDelimiters = RegExp(
        (options.escape || reNoMatch).source + '|' +
        interpolate.source + '|' +
        (interpolate === reInterpolate ? reEsTemplate : reNoMatch).source + '|' +
        (options.evaluate || reNoMatch).source + '|$'
      , 'g');

      // Use a sourceURL for easier debugging.
      var sourceURL = '//# sourceURL=' +
        ('sourceURL' in options
          ? options.sourceURL
          : ('lodash.templateSources[' + (++templateCounter) + ']')
        ) + '\n';

      string.replace(reDelimiters, function(match, escapeValue, interpolateValue, esTemplateValue, evaluateValue, offset) {
        interpolateValue || (interpolateValue = esTemplateValue);

        // Escape characters that can't be included in string literals.
        source += string.slice(index, offset).replace(reUnescapedString, escapeStringChar);

        // Replace delimiters with snippets.
        if (escapeValue) {
          isEscaping = true;
          source += "' +\n__e(" + escapeValue + ") +\n'";
        }
        if (evaluateValue) {
          isEvaluating = true;
          source += "';\n" + evaluateValue + ";\n__p += '";
        }
        if (interpolateValue) {
          source += "' +\n((__t = (" + interpolateValue + ")) == null ? '' : __t) +\n'";
        }
        index = offset + match.length;

        // The JS engine embedded in Adobe products needs `match` returned in
        // order to produce the correct `offset` value.
        return match;
      });

      source += "';\n";

      // If `variable` is not specified wrap a with-statement around the generated
      // code to add the data object to the top of the scope chain.
      var variable = options.variable;
      if (!variable) {
        source = 'with (obj) {\n' + source + '\n}\n';
      }
      // Cleanup code by stripping empty strings.
      source = (isEvaluating ? source.replace(reEmptyStringLeading, '') : source)
        .replace(reEmptyStringMiddle, '$1')
        .replace(reEmptyStringTrailing, '$1;');

      // Frame code as the function body.
      source = 'function(' + (variable || 'obj') + ') {\n' +
        (variable
          ? ''
          : 'obj || (obj = {});\n'
        ) +
        "var __t, __p = ''" +
        (isEscaping
           ? ', __e = _.escape'
           : ''
        ) +
        (isEvaluating
          ? ', __j = Array.prototype.join;\n' +
            "function print() { __p += __j.call(arguments, '') }\n"
          : ';\n'
        ) +
        source +
        'return __p\n}';

      var result = attempt(function() {
        return Function(importsKeys, sourceURL + 'return ' + source)
          .apply(undefined, importsValues);
      });

      // Provide the compiled function's source by its `toString` method or
      // the `source` property as a convenience for inlining compiled templates.
      result.source = source;
      if (isError(result)) {
        throw result;
      }
      return result;
    }

    /**
     * Converts `string`, as a whole, to lower case just like
     * [String#toLowerCase](https://mdn.io/toLowerCase).
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 4.0.0
     * @category String
     * @param {string} [string=''] The string to convert.
     * @returns {string} Returns the lower cased string.
     * @example
     *
     * _.toLower('--Foo-Bar--');
     * // => '--foo-bar--'
     *
     * _.toLower('fooBar');
     * // => 'foobar'
     *
     * _.toLower('__FOO_BAR__');
     * // => '__foo_bar__'
     */
    function toLower(value) {
      return toString(value).toLowerCase();
    }

    /**
     * Converts `string`, as a whole, to upper case just like
     * [String#toUpperCase](https://mdn.io/toUpperCase).
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 4.0.0
     * @category String
     * @param {string} [string=''] The string to convert.
     * @returns {string} Returns the upper cased string.
     * @example
     *
     * _.toUpper('--foo-bar--');
     * // => '--FOO-BAR--'
     *
     * _.toUpper('fooBar');
     * // => 'FOOBAR'
     *
     * _.toUpper('__foo_bar__');
     * // => '__FOO_BAR__'
     */
    function toUpper(value) {
      return toString(value).toUpperCase();
    }

    /**
     * Removes leading and trailing whitespace or specified characters from `string`.
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 3.0.0
     * @category String
     * @param {string} [string=''] The string to trim.
     * @param {string} [chars=whitespace] The characters to trim.
     * @param- {Object} [guard] Enables use as an iteratee for methods like `_.map`.
     * @returns {string} Returns the trimmed string.
     * @example
     *
     * _.trim('  abc  ');
     * // => 'abc'
     *
     * _.trim('-_-abc-_-', '_-');
     * // => 'abc'
     *
     * _.map(['  foo  ', '  bar  '], _.trim);
     * // => ['foo', 'bar']
     */
    function trim(string, chars, guard) {
      string = toString(string);
      if (string && (guard || chars === undefined)) {
        return string.replace(reTrim, '');
      }
      if (!string || !(chars = baseToString(chars))) {
        return string;
      }
      var strSymbols = stringToArray(string),
          chrSymbols = stringToArray(chars),
          start = charsStartIndex(strSymbols, chrSymbols),
          end = charsEndIndex(strSymbols, chrSymbols) + 1;

      return castSlice(strSymbols, start, end).join('');
    }

    /**
     * Removes trailing whitespace or specified characters from `string`.
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 4.0.0
     * @category String
     * @param {string} [string=''] The string to trim.
     * @param {string} [chars=whitespace] The characters to trim.
     * @param- {Object} [guard] Enables use as an iteratee for methods like `_.map`.
     * @returns {string} Returns the trimmed string.
     * @example
     *
     * _.trimEnd('  abc  ');
     * // => '  abc'
     *
     * _.trimEnd('-_-abc-_-', '_-');
     * // => '-_-abc'
     */
    function trimEnd(string, chars, guard) {
      string = toString(string);
      if (string && (guard || chars === undefined)) {
        return string.replace(reTrimEnd, '');
      }
      if (!string || !(chars = baseToString(chars))) {
        return string;
      }
      var strSymbols = stringToArray(string),
          end = charsEndIndex(strSymbols, stringToArray(chars)) + 1;

      return castSlice(strSymbols, 0, end).join('');
    }

    /**
     * Removes leading whitespace or specified characters from `string`.
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 4.0.0
     * @category String
     * @param {string} [string=''] The string to trim.
     * @param {string} [chars=whitespace] The characters to trim.
     * @param- {Object} [guard] Enables use as an iteratee for methods like `_.map`.
     * @returns {string} Returns the trimmed string.
     * @example
     *
     * _.trimStart('  abc  ');
     * // => 'abc  '
     *
     * _.trimStart('-_-abc-_-', '_-');
     * // => 'abc-_-'
     */
    function trimStart(string, chars, guard) {
      string = toString(string);
      if (string && (guard || chars === undefined)) {
        return string.replace(reTrimStart, '');
      }
      if (!string || !(chars = baseToString(chars))) {
        return string;
      }
      var strSymbols = stringToArray(string),
          start = charsStartIndex(strSymbols, stringToArray(chars));

      return castSlice(strSymbols, start).join('');
    }

    /**
     * Truncates `string` if it's longer than the given maximum string length.
     * The last characters of the truncated string are replaced with the omission
     * string which defaults to "...".
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 4.0.0
     * @category String
     * @param {string} [string=''] The string to truncate.
     * @param {Object} [options={}] The options object.
     * @param {number} [options.length=30] The maximum string length.
     * @param {string} [options.omission='...'] The string to indicate text is omitted.
     * @param {RegExp|string} [options.separator] The separator pattern to truncate to.
     * @returns {string} Returns the truncated string.
     * @example
     *
     * _.truncate('hi-diddly-ho there, neighborino');
     * // => 'hi-diddly-ho there, neighbo...'
     *
     * _.truncate('hi-diddly-ho there, neighborino', {
     *   'length': 24,
     *   'separator': ' '
     * });
     * // => 'hi-diddly-ho there,...'
     *
     * _.truncate('hi-diddly-ho there, neighborino', {
     *   'length': 24,
     *   'separator': /,? +/
     * });
     * // => 'hi-diddly-ho there...'
     *
     * _.truncate('hi-diddly-ho there, neighborino', {
     *   'omission': ' [...]'
     * });
     * // => 'hi-diddly-ho there, neig [...]'
     */
    function truncate(string, options) {
      var length = DEFAULT_TRUNC_LENGTH,
          omission = DEFAULT_TRUNC_OMISSION;

      if (isObject(options)) {
        var separator = 'separator' in options ? options.separator : separator;
        length = 'length' in options ? toInteger(options.length) : length;
        omission = 'omission' in options ? baseToString(options.omission) : omission;
      }
      string = toString(string);

      var strLength = string.length;
      if (hasUnicode(string)) {
        var strSymbols = stringToArray(string);
        strLength = strSymbols.length;
      }
      if (length >= strLength) {
        return string;
      }
      var end = length - stringSize(omission);
      if (end < 1) {
        return omission;
      }
      var result = strSymbols
        ? castSlice(strSymbols, 0, end).join('')
        : string.slice(0, end);

      if (separator === undefined) {
        return result + omission;
      }
      if (strSymbols) {
        end += (result.length - end);
      }
      if (isRegExp(separator)) {
        if (string.slice(end).search(separator)) {
          var match,
              substring = result;

          if (!separator.global) {
            separator = RegExp(separator.source, toString(reFlags.exec(separator)) + 'g');
          }
          separator.lastIndex = 0;
          while ((match = separator.exec(substring))) {
            var newEnd = match.index;
          }
          result = result.slice(0, newEnd === undefined ? end : newEnd);
        }
      } else if (string.indexOf(baseToString(separator), end) != end) {
        var index = result.lastIndexOf(separator);
        if (index > -1) {
          result = result.slice(0, index);
        }
      }
      return result + omission;
    }

    /**
     * The inverse of `_.escape`; this method converts the HTML entities
     * `&amp;`, `&lt;`, `&gt;`, `&quot;`, and `&#39;` in `string` to
     * their corresponding characters.
     *
     * **Note:** No other HTML entities are unescaped. To unescape additional
     * HTML entities use a third-party library like [_he_](https://mths.be/he).
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 0.6.0
     * @category String
     * @param {string} [string=''] The string to unescape.
     * @returns {string} Returns the unescaped string.
     * @example
     *
     * _.unescape('fred, barney, &amp; pebbles');
     * // => 'fred, barney, & pebbles'
     */
    function unescape(string) {
      string = toString(string);
      return (string && reHasEscapedHtml.test(string))
        ? string.replace(reEscapedHtml, unescapeHtmlChar)
        : string;
    }

    /**
     * Converts `string`, as space separated words, to upper case.
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 4.0.0
     * @category String
     * @param {string} [string=''] The string to convert.
     * @returns {string} Returns the upper cased string.
     * @example
     *
     * _.upperCase('--foo-bar');
     * // => 'FOO BAR'
     *
     * _.upperCase('fooBar');
     * // => 'FOO BAR'
     *
     * _.upperCase('__foo_bar__');
     * // => 'FOO BAR'
     */
    var upperCase = createCompounder(function(result, word, index) {
      return result + (index ? ' ' : '') + word.toUpperCase();
    });

    /**
     * Converts the first character of `string` to upper case.
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 4.0.0
     * @category String
     * @param {string} [string=''] The string to convert.
     * @returns {string} Returns the converted string.
     * @example
     *
     * _.upperFirst('fred');
     * // => 'Fred'
     *
     * _.upperFirst('FRED');
     * // => 'FRED'
     */
    var upperFirst = createCaseFirst('toUpperCase');

    /**
     * Splits `string` into an array of its words.
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 3.0.0
     * @category String
     * @param {string} [string=''] The string to inspect.
     * @param {RegExp|string} [pattern] The pattern to match words.
     * @param- {Object} [guard] Enables use as an iteratee for methods like `_.map`.
     * @returns {Array} Returns the words of `string`.
     * @example
     *
     * _.words('fred, barney, & pebbles');
     * // => ['fred', 'barney', 'pebbles']
     *
     * _.words('fred, barney, & pebbles', /[^, ]+/g);
     * // => ['fred', 'barney', '&', 'pebbles']
     */
    function words(string, pattern, guard) {
      string = toString(string);
      pattern = guard ? undefined : pattern;

      if (pattern === undefined) {
        return hasUnicodeWord(string) ? unicodeWords(string) : asciiWords(string);
      }
      return string.match(pattern) || [];
    }

    /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*/

    /**
     * Attempts to invoke `func`, returning either the result or the caught error
     * object. Any additional arguments are provided to `func` when it's invoked.
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 3.0.0
     * @category Util
     * @param {Function} func The function to attempt.
     * @param {...*} [args] The arguments to invoke `func` with.
     * @returns {*} Returns the `func` result or error object.
     * @example
     *
     * // Avoid throwing errors for invalid selectors.
     * var elements = _.attempt(function(selector) {
     *   return document.querySelectorAll(selector);
     * }, '>_>');
     *
     * if (_.isError(elements)) {
     *   elements = [];
     * }
     */
    var attempt = baseRest(function(func, args) {
      try {
        return apply(func, undefined, args);
      } catch (e) {
        return isError(e) ? e : new Error(e);
      }
    });

    /**
     * Binds methods of an object to the object itself, overwriting the existing
     * method.
     *
     * **Note:** This method doesn't set the "length" property of bound functions.
     *
     * @static
     * @since 0.1.0
     * @memberOf _
     * @category Util
     * @param {Object} object The object to bind and assign the bound methods to.
     * @param {...(string|string[])} methodNames The object method names to bind.
     * @returns {Object} Returns `object`.
     * @example
     *
     * var view = {
     *   'label': 'docs',
     *   'click': function() {
     *     console.log('clicked ' + this.label);
     *   }
     * };
     *
     * _.bindAll(view, ['click']);
     * jQuery(element).on('click', view.click);
     * // => Logs 'clicked docs' when clicked.
     */
    var bindAll = flatRest(function(object, methodNames) {
      arrayEach(methodNames, function(key) {
        key = toKey(key);
        baseAssignValue(object, key, bind(object[key], object));
      });
      return object;
    });

    /**
     * Creates a function that iterates over `pairs` and invokes the corresponding
     * function of the first predicate to return truthy. The predicate-function
     * pairs are invoked with the `this` binding and arguments of the created
     * function.
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 4.0.0
     * @category Util
     * @param {Array} pairs The predicate-function pairs.
     * @returns {Function} Returns the new composite function.
     * @example
     *
     * var func = _.cond([
     *   [_.matches({ 'a': 1 }),           _.constant('matches A')],
     *   [_.conforms({ 'b': _.isNumber }), _.constant('matches B')],
     *   [_.stubTrue,                      _.constant('no match')]
     * ]);
     *
     * func({ 'a': 1, 'b': 2 });
     * // => 'matches A'
     *
     * func({ 'a': 0, 'b': 1 });
     * // => 'matches B'
     *
     * func({ 'a': '1', 'b': '2' });
     * // => 'no match'
     */
    function cond(pairs) {
      var length = pairs == null ? 0 : pairs.length,
          toIteratee = getIteratee();

      pairs = !length ? [] : arrayMap(pairs, function(pair) {
        if (typeof pair[1] != 'function') {
          throw new TypeError(FUNC_ERROR_TEXT);
        }
        return [toIteratee(pair[0]), pair[1]];
      });

      return baseRest(function(args) {
        var index = -1;
        while (++index < length) {
          var pair = pairs[index];
          if (apply(pair[0], this, args)) {
            return apply(pair[1], this, args);
          }
        }
      });
    }

    /**
     * Creates a function that invokes the predicate properties of `source` with
     * the corresponding property values of a given object, returning `true` if
     * all predicates return truthy, else `false`.
     *
     * **Note:** The created function is equivalent to `_.conformsTo` with
     * `source` partially applied.
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 4.0.0
     * @category Util
     * @param {Object} source The object of property predicates to conform to.
     * @returns {Function} Returns the new spec function.
     * @example
     *
     * var objects = [
     *   { 'a': 2, 'b': 1 },
     *   { 'a': 1, 'b': 2 }
     * ];
     *
     * _.filter(objects, _.conforms({ 'b': function(n) { return n > 1; } }));
     * // => [{ 'a': 1, 'b': 2 }]
     */
    function conforms(source) {
      return baseConforms(baseClone(source, CLONE_DEEP_FLAG));
    }

    /**
     * Creates a function that returns `value`.
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 2.4.0
     * @category Util
     * @param {*} value The value to return from the new function.
     * @returns {Function} Returns the new constant function.
     * @example
     *
     * var objects = _.times(2, _.constant({ 'a': 1 }));
     *
     * console.log(objects);
     * // => [{ 'a': 1 }, { 'a': 1 }]
     *
     * console.log(objects[0] === objects[1]);
     * // => true
     */
    function constant(value) {
      return function() {
        return value;
      };
    }

    /**
     * Checks `value` to determine whether a default value should be returned in
     * its place. The `defaultValue` is returned if `value` is `NaN`, `null`,
     * or `undefined`.
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 4.14.0
     * @category Util
     * @param {*} value The value to check.
     * @param {*} defaultValue The default value.
     * @returns {*} Returns the resolved value.
     * @example
     *
     * _.defaultTo(1, 10);
     * // => 1
     *
     * _.defaultTo(undefined, 10);
     * // => 10
     */
    function defaultTo(value, defaultValue) {
      return (value == null || value !== value) ? defaultValue : value;
    }

    /**
     * Creates a function that returns the result of invoking the given functions
     * with the `this` binding of the created function, where each successive
     * invocation is supplied the return value of the previous.
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 3.0.0
     * @category Util
     * @param {...(Function|Function[])} [funcs] The functions to invoke.
     * @returns {Function} Returns the new composite function.
     * @see _.flowRight
     * @example
     *
     * function square(n) {
     *   return n * n;
     * }
     *
     * var addSquare = _.flow([_.add, square]);
     * addSquare(1, 2);
     * // => 9
     */
    var flow = createFlow();

    /**
     * This method is like `_.flow` except that it creates a function that
     * invokes the given functions from right to left.
     *
     * @static
     * @since 3.0.0
     * @memberOf _
     * @category Util
     * @param {...(Function|Function[])} [funcs] The functions to invoke.
     * @returns {Function} Returns the new composite function.
     * @see _.flow
     * @example
     *
     * function square(n) {
     *   return n * n;
     * }
     *
     * var addSquare = _.flowRight([square, _.add]);
     * addSquare(1, 2);
     * // => 9
     */
    var flowRight = createFlow(true);

    /**
     * This method returns the first argument it receives.
     *
     * @static
     * @since 0.1.0
     * @memberOf _
     * @category Util
     * @param {*} value Any value.
     * @returns {*} Returns `value`.
     * @example
     *
     * var object = { 'a': 1 };
     *
     * console.log(_.identity(object) === object);
     * // => true
     */
    function identity(value) {
      return value;
    }

    /**
     * Creates a function that invokes `func` with the arguments of the created
     * function. If `func` is a property name, the created function returns the
     * property value for a given element. If `func` is an array or object, the
     * created function returns `true` for elements that contain the equivalent
     * source properties, otherwise it returns `false`.
     *
     * @static
     * @since 4.0.0
     * @memberOf _
     * @category Util
     * @param {*} [func=_.identity] The value to convert to a callback.
     * @returns {Function} Returns the callback.
     * @example
     *
     * var users = [
     *   { 'user': 'barney', 'age': 36, 'active': true },
     *   { 'user': 'fred',   'age': 40, 'active': false }
     * ];
     *
     * // The `_.matches` iteratee shorthand.
     * _.filter(users, _.iteratee({ 'user': 'barney', 'active': true }));
     * // => [{ 'user': 'barney', 'age': 36, 'active': true }]
     *
     * // The `_.matchesProperty` iteratee shorthand.
     * _.filter(users, _.iteratee(['user', 'fred']));
     * // => [{ 'user': 'fred', 'age': 40 }]
     *
     * // The `_.property` iteratee shorthand.
     * _.map(users, _.iteratee('user'));
     * // => ['barney', 'fred']
     *
     * // Create custom iteratee shorthands.
     * _.iteratee = _.wrap(_.iteratee, function(iteratee, func) {
     *   return !_.isRegExp(func) ? iteratee(func) : function(string) {
     *     return func.test(string);
     *   };
     * });
     *
     * _.filter(['abc', 'def'], /ef/);
     * // => ['def']
     */
    function iteratee(func) {
      return baseIteratee(typeof func == 'function' ? func : baseClone(func, CLONE_DEEP_FLAG));
    }

    /**
     * Creates a function that performs a partial deep comparison between a given
     * object and `source`, returning `true` if the given object has equivalent
     * property values, else `false`.
     *
     * **Note:** The created function is equivalent to `_.isMatch` with `source`
     * partially applied.
     *
     * Partial comparisons will match empty array and empty object `source`
     * values against any array or object value, respectively. See `_.isEqual`
     * for a list of supported value comparisons.
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 3.0.0
     * @category Util
     * @param {Object} source The object of property values to match.
     * @returns {Function} Returns the new spec function.
     * @example
     *
     * var objects = [
     *   { 'a': 1, 'b': 2, 'c': 3 },
     *   { 'a': 4, 'b': 5, 'c': 6 }
     * ];
     *
     * _.filter(objects, _.matches({ 'a': 4, 'c': 6 }));
     * // => [{ 'a': 4, 'b': 5, 'c': 6 }]
     */
    function matches(source) {
      return baseMatches(baseClone(source, CLONE_DEEP_FLAG));
    }

    /**
     * Creates a function that performs a partial deep comparison between the
     * value at `path` of a given object to `srcValue`, returning `true` if the
     * object value is equivalent, else `false`.
     *
     * **Note:** Partial comparisons will match empty array and empty object
     * `srcValue` values against any array or object value, respectively. See
     * `_.isEqual` for a list of supported value comparisons.
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 3.2.0
     * @category Util
     * @param {Array|string} path The path of the property to get.
     * @param {*} srcValue The value to match.
     * @returns {Function} Returns the new spec function.
     * @example
     *
     * var objects = [
     *   { 'a': 1, 'b': 2, 'c': 3 },
     *   { 'a': 4, 'b': 5, 'c': 6 }
     * ];
     *
     * _.find(objects, _.matchesProperty('a', 4));
     * // => { 'a': 4, 'b': 5, 'c': 6 }
     */
    function matchesProperty(path, srcValue) {
      return baseMatchesProperty(path, baseClone(srcValue, CLONE_DEEP_FLAG));
    }

    /**
     * Creates a function that invokes the method at `path` of a given object.
     * Any additional arguments are provided to the invoked method.
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 3.7.0
     * @category Util
     * @param {Array|string} path The path of the method to invoke.
     * @param {...*} [args] The arguments to invoke the method with.
     * @returns {Function} Returns the new invoker function.
     * @example
     *
     * var objects = [
     *   { 'a': { 'b': _.constant(2) } },
     *   { 'a': { 'b': _.constant(1) } }
     * ];
     *
     * _.map(objects, _.method('a.b'));
     * // => [2, 1]
     *
     * _.map(objects, _.method(['a', 'b']));
     * // => [2, 1]
     */
    var method = baseRest(function(path, args) {
      return function(object) {
        return baseInvoke(object, path, args);
      };
    });

    /**
     * The opposite of `_.method`; this method creates a function that invokes
     * the method at a given path of `object`. Any additional arguments are
     * provided to the invoked method.
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 3.7.0
     * @category Util
     * @param {Object} object The object to query.
     * @param {...*} [args] The arguments to invoke the method with.
     * @returns {Function} Returns the new invoker function.
     * @example
     *
     * var array = _.times(3, _.constant),
     *     object = { 'a': array, 'b': array, 'c': array };
     *
     * _.map(['a[2]', 'c[0]'], _.methodOf(object));
     * // => [2, 0]
     *
     * _.map([['a', '2'], ['c', '0']], _.methodOf(object));
     * // => [2, 0]
     */
    var methodOf = baseRest(function(object, args) {
      return function(path) {
        return baseInvoke(object, path, args);
      };
    });

    /**
     * Adds all own enumerable string keyed function properties of a source
     * object to the destination object. If `object` is a function, then methods
     * are added to its prototype as well.
     *
     * **Note:** Use `_.runInContext` to create a pristine `lodash` function to
     * avoid conflicts caused by modifying the original.
     *
     * @static
     * @since 0.1.0
     * @memberOf _
     * @category Util
     * @param {Function|Object} [object=lodash] The destination object.
     * @param {Object} source The object of functions to add.
     * @param {Object} [options={}] The options object.
     * @param {boolean} [options.chain=true] Specify whether mixins are chainable.
     * @returns {Function|Object} Returns `object`.
     * @example
     *
     * function vowels(string) {
     *   return _.filter(string, function(v) {
     *     return /[aeiou]/i.test(v);
     *   });
     * }
     *
     * _.mixin({ 'vowels': vowels });
     * _.vowels('fred');
     * // => ['e']
     *
     * _('fred').vowels().value();
     * // => ['e']
     *
     * _.mixin({ 'vowels': vowels }, { 'chain': false });
     * _('fred').vowels();
     * // => ['e']
     */
    function mixin(object, source, options) {
      var props = keys(source),
          methodNames = baseFunctions(source, props);

      if (options == null &&
          !(isObject(source) && (methodNames.length || !props.length))) {
        options = source;
        source = object;
        object = this;
        methodNames = baseFunctions(source, keys(source));
      }
      var chain = !(isObject(options) && 'chain' in options) || !!options.chain,
          isFunc = isFunction(object);

      arrayEach(methodNames, function(methodName) {
        var func = source[methodName];
        object[methodName] = func;
        if (isFunc) {
          object.prototype[methodName] = function() {
            var chainAll = this.__chain__;
            if (chain || chainAll) {
              var result = object(this.__wrapped__),
                  actions = result.__actions__ = copyArray(this.__actions__);

              actions.push({ 'func': func, 'args': arguments, 'thisArg': object });
              result.__chain__ = chainAll;
              return result;
            }
            return func.apply(object, arrayPush([this.value()], arguments));
          };
        }
      });

      return object;
    }

    /**
     * Reverts the `_` variable to its previous value and returns a reference to
     * the `lodash` function.
     *
     * @static
     * @since 0.1.0
     * @memberOf _
     * @category Util
     * @returns {Function} Returns the `lodash` function.
     * @example
     *
     * var lodash = _.noConflict();
     */
    function noConflict() {
      if (root._ === this) {
        root._ = oldDash;
      }
      return this;
    }

    /**
     * This method returns `undefined`.
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 2.3.0
     * @category Util
     * @example
     *
     * _.times(2, _.noop);
     * // => [undefined, undefined]
     */
    function noop() {
      // No operation performed.
    }

    /**
     * Creates a function that gets the argument at index `n`. If `n` is negative,
     * the nth argument from the end is returned.
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 4.0.0
     * @category Util
     * @param {number} [n=0] The index of the argument to return.
     * @returns {Function} Returns the new pass-thru function.
     * @example
     *
     * var func = _.nthArg(1);
     * func('a', 'b', 'c', 'd');
     * // => 'b'
     *
     * var func = _.nthArg(-2);
     * func('a', 'b', 'c', 'd');
     * // => 'c'
     */
    function nthArg(n) {
      n = toInteger(n);
      return baseRest(function(args) {
        return baseNth(args, n);
      });
    }

    /**
     * Creates a function that invokes `iteratees` with the arguments it receives
     * and returns their results.
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 4.0.0
     * @category Util
     * @param {...(Function|Function[])} [iteratees=[_.identity]]
     *  The iteratees to invoke.
     * @returns {Function} Returns the new function.
     * @example
     *
     * var func = _.over([Math.max, Math.min]);
     *
     * func(1, 2, 3, 4);
     * // => [4, 1]
     */
    var over = createOver(arrayMap);

    /**
     * Creates a function that checks if **all** of the `predicates` return
     * truthy when invoked with the arguments it receives.
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 4.0.0
     * @category Util
     * @param {...(Function|Function[])} [predicates=[_.identity]]
     *  The predicates to check.
     * @returns {Function} Returns the new function.
     * @example
     *
     * var func = _.overEvery([Boolean, isFinite]);
     *
     * func('1');
     * // => true
     *
     * func(null);
     * // => false
     *
     * func(NaN);
     * // => false
     */
    var overEvery = createOver(arrayEvery);

    /**
     * Creates a function that checks if **any** of the `predicates` return
     * truthy when invoked with the arguments it receives.
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 4.0.0
     * @category Util
     * @param {...(Function|Function[])} [predicates=[_.identity]]
     *  The predicates to check.
     * @returns {Function} Returns the new function.
     * @example
     *
     * var func = _.overSome([Boolean, isFinite]);
     *
     * func('1');
     * // => true
     *
     * func(null);
     * // => true
     *
     * func(NaN);
     * // => false
     */
    var overSome = createOver(arraySome);

    /**
     * Creates a function that returns the value at `path` of a given object.
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 2.4.0
     * @category Util
     * @param {Array|string} path The path of the property to get.
     * @returns {Function} Returns the new accessor function.
     * @example
     *
     * var objects = [
     *   { 'a': { 'b': 2 } },
     *   { 'a': { 'b': 1 } }
     * ];
     *
     * _.map(objects, _.property('a.b'));
     * // => [2, 1]
     *
     * _.map(_.sortBy(objects, _.property(['a', 'b'])), 'a.b');
     * // => [1, 2]
     */
    function property(path) {
      return isKey(path) ? baseProperty(toKey(path)) : basePropertyDeep(path);
    }

    /**
     * The opposite of `_.property`; this method creates a function that returns
     * the value at a given path of `object`.
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 3.0.0
     * @category Util
     * @param {Object} object The object to query.
     * @returns {Function} Returns the new accessor function.
     * @example
     *
     * var array = [0, 1, 2],
     *     object = { 'a': array, 'b': array, 'c': array };
     *
     * _.map(['a[2]', 'c[0]'], _.propertyOf(object));
     * // => [2, 0]
     *
     * _.map([['a', '2'], ['c', '0']], _.propertyOf(object));
     * // => [2, 0]
     */
    function propertyOf(object) {
      return function(path) {
        return object == null ? undefined : baseGet(object, path);
      };
    }

    /**
     * Creates an array of numbers (positive and/or negative) progressing from
     * `start` up to, but not including, `end`. A step of `-1` is used if a negative
     * `start` is specified without an `end` or `step`. If `end` is not specified,
     * it's set to `start` with `start` then set to `0`.
     *
     * **Note:** JavaScript follows the IEEE-754 standard for resolving
     * floating-point values which can produce unexpected results.
     *
     * @static
     * @since 0.1.0
     * @memberOf _
     * @category Util
     * @param {number} [start=0] The start of the range.
     * @param {number} end The end of the range.
     * @param {number} [step=1] The value to increment or decrement by.
     * @returns {Array} Returns the range of numbers.
     * @see _.inRange, _.rangeRight
     * @example
     *
     * _.range(4);
     * // => [0, 1, 2, 3]
     *
     * _.range(-4);
     * // => [0, -1, -2, -3]
     *
     * _.range(1, 5);
     * // => [1, 2, 3, 4]
     *
     * _.range(0, 20, 5);
     * // => [0, 5, 10, 15]
     *
     * _.range(0, -4, -1);
     * // => [0, -1, -2, -3]
     *
     * _.range(1, 4, 0);
     * // => [1, 1, 1]
     *
     * _.range(0);
     * // => []
     */
    var range = createRange();

    /**
     * This method is like `_.range` except that it populates values in
     * descending order.
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 4.0.0
     * @category Util
     * @param {number} [start=0] The start of the range.
     * @param {number} end The end of the range.
     * @param {number} [step=1] The value to increment or decrement by.
     * @returns {Array} Returns the range of numbers.
     * @see _.inRange, _.range
     * @example
     *
     * _.rangeRight(4);
     * // => [3, 2, 1, 0]
     *
     * _.rangeRight(-4);
     * // => [-3, -2, -1, 0]
     *
     * _.rangeRight(1, 5);
     * // => [4, 3, 2, 1]
     *
     * _.rangeRight(0, 20, 5);
     * // => [15, 10, 5, 0]
     *
     * _.rangeRight(0, -4, -1);
     * // => [-3, -2, -1, 0]
     *
     * _.rangeRight(1, 4, 0);
     * // => [1, 1, 1]
     *
     * _.rangeRight(0);
     * // => []
     */
    var rangeRight = createRange(true);

    /**
     * This method returns a new empty array.
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 4.13.0
     * @category Util
     * @returns {Array} Returns the new empty array.
     * @example
     *
     * var arrays = _.times(2, _.stubArray);
     *
     * console.log(arrays);
     * // => [[], []]
     *
     * console.log(arrays[0] === arrays[1]);
     * // => false
     */
    function stubArray() {
      return [];
    }

    /**
     * This method returns `false`.
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 4.13.0
     * @category Util
     * @returns {boolean} Returns `false`.
     * @example
     *
     * _.times(2, _.stubFalse);
     * // => [false, false]
     */
    function stubFalse() {
      return false;
    }

    /**
     * This method returns a new empty object.
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 4.13.0
     * @category Util
     * @returns {Object} Returns the new empty object.
     * @example
     *
     * var objects = _.times(2, _.stubObject);
     *
     * console.log(objects);
     * // => [{}, {}]
     *
     * console.log(objects[0] === objects[1]);
     * // => false
     */
    function stubObject() {
      return {};
    }

    /**
     * This method returns an empty string.
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 4.13.0
     * @category Util
     * @returns {string} Returns the empty string.
     * @example
     *
     * _.times(2, _.stubString);
     * // => ['', '']
     */
    function stubString() {
      return '';
    }

    /**
     * This method returns `true`.
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 4.13.0
     * @category Util
     * @returns {boolean} Returns `true`.
     * @example
     *
     * _.times(2, _.stubTrue);
     * // => [true, true]
     */
    function stubTrue() {
      return true;
    }

    /**
     * Invokes the iteratee `n` times, returning an array of the results of
     * each invocation. The iteratee is invoked with one argument; (index).
     *
     * @static
     * @since 0.1.0
     * @memberOf _
     * @category Util
     * @param {number} n The number of times to invoke `iteratee`.
     * @param {Function} [iteratee=_.identity] The function invoked per iteration.
     * @returns {Array} Returns the array of results.
     * @example
     *
     * _.times(3, String);
     * // => ['0', '1', '2']
     *
     *  _.times(4, _.constant(0));
     * // => [0, 0, 0, 0]
     */
    function times(n, iteratee) {
      n = toInteger(n);
      if (n < 1 || n > MAX_SAFE_INTEGER) {
        return [];
      }
      var index = MAX_ARRAY_LENGTH,
          length = nativeMin(n, MAX_ARRAY_LENGTH);

      iteratee = getIteratee(iteratee);
      n -= MAX_ARRAY_LENGTH;

      var result = baseTimes(length, iteratee);
      while (++index < n) {
        iteratee(index);
      }
      return result;
    }

    /**
     * Converts `value` to a property path array.
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 4.0.0
     * @category Util
     * @param {*} value The value to convert.
     * @returns {Array} Returns the new property path array.
     * @example
     *
     * _.toPath('a.b.c');
     * // => ['a', 'b', 'c']
     *
     * _.toPath('a[0].b.c');
     * // => ['a', '0', 'b', 'c']
     */
    function toPath(value) {
      if (isArray(value)) {
        return arrayMap(value, toKey);
      }
      return isSymbol(value) ? [value] : copyArray(stringToPath(toString(value)));
    }

    /**
     * Generates a unique ID. If `prefix` is given, the ID is appended to it.
     *
     * @static
     * @since 0.1.0
     * @memberOf _
     * @category Util
     * @param {string} [prefix=''] The value to prefix the ID with.
     * @returns {string} Returns the unique ID.
     * @example
     *
     * _.uniqueId('contact_');
     * // => 'contact_104'
     *
     * _.uniqueId();
     * // => '105'
     */
    function uniqueId(prefix) {
      var id = ++idCounter;
      return toString(prefix) + id;
    }

    /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*/

    /**
     * Adds two numbers.
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 3.4.0
     * @category Math
     * @param {number} augend The first number in an addition.
     * @param {number} addend The second number in an addition.
     * @returns {number} Returns the total.
     * @example
     *
     * _.add(6, 4);
     * // => 10
     */
    var add = createMathOperation(function(augend, addend) {
      return augend + addend;
    }, 0);

    /**
     * Computes `number` rounded up to `precision`.
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 3.10.0
     * @category Math
     * @param {number} number The number to round up.
     * @param {number} [precision=0] The precision to round up to.
     * @returns {number} Returns the rounded up number.
     * @example
     *
     * _.ceil(4.006);
     * // => 5
     *
     * _.ceil(6.004, 2);
     * // => 6.01
     *
     * _.ceil(6040, -2);
     * // => 6100
     */
    var ceil = createRound('ceil');

    /**
     * Divide two numbers.
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 4.7.0
     * @category Math
     * @param {number} dividend The first number in a division.
     * @param {number} divisor The second number in a division.
     * @returns {number} Returns the quotient.
     * @example
     *
     * _.divide(6, 4);
     * // => 1.5
     */
    var divide = createMathOperation(function(dividend, divisor) {
      return dividend / divisor;
    }, 1);

    /**
     * Computes `number` rounded down to `precision`.
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 3.10.0
     * @category Math
     * @param {number} number The number to round down.
     * @param {number} [precision=0] The precision to round down to.
     * @returns {number} Returns the rounded down number.
     * @example
     *
     * _.floor(4.006);
     * // => 4
     *
     * _.floor(0.046, 2);
     * // => 0.04
     *
     * _.floor(4060, -2);
     * // => 4000
     */
    var floor = createRound('floor');

    /**
     * Computes the maximum value of `array`. If `array` is empty or falsey,
     * `undefined` is returned.
     *
     * @static
     * @since 0.1.0
     * @memberOf _
     * @category Math
     * @param {Array} array The array to iterate over.
     * @returns {*} Returns the maximum value.
     * @example
     *
     * _.max([4, 2, 8, 6]);
     * // => 8
     *
     * _.max([]);
     * // => undefined
     */
    function max(array) {
      return (array && array.length)
        ? baseExtremum(array, identity, baseGt)
        : undefined;
    }

    /**
     * This method is like `_.max` except that it accepts `iteratee` which is
     * invoked for each element in `array` to generate the criterion by which
     * the value is ranked. The iteratee is invoked with one argument: (value).
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 4.0.0
     * @category Math
     * @param {Array} array The array to iterate over.
     * @param {Function} [iteratee=_.identity] The iteratee invoked per element.
     * @returns {*} Returns the maximum value.
     * @example
     *
     * var objects = [{ 'n': 1 }, { 'n': 2 }];
     *
     * _.maxBy(objects, function(o) { return o.n; });
     * // => { 'n': 2 }
     *
     * // The `_.property` iteratee shorthand.
     * _.maxBy(objects, 'n');
     * // => { 'n': 2 }
     */
    function maxBy(array, iteratee) {
      return (array && array.length)
        ? baseExtremum(array, getIteratee(iteratee, 2), baseGt)
        : undefined;
    }

    /**
     * Computes the mean of the values in `array`.
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 4.0.0
     * @category Math
     * @param {Array} array The array to iterate over.
     * @returns {number} Returns the mean.
     * @example
     *
     * _.mean([4, 2, 8, 6]);
     * // => 5
     */
    function mean(array) {
      return baseMean(array, identity);
    }

    /**
     * This method is like `_.mean` except that it accepts `iteratee` which is
     * invoked for each element in `array` to generate the value to be averaged.
     * The iteratee is invoked with one argument: (value).
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 4.7.0
     * @category Math
     * @param {Array} array The array to iterate over.
     * @param {Function} [iteratee=_.identity] The iteratee invoked per element.
     * @returns {number} Returns the mean.
     * @example
     *
     * var objects = [{ 'n': 4 }, { 'n': 2 }, { 'n': 8 }, { 'n': 6 }];
     *
     * _.meanBy(objects, function(o) { return o.n; });
     * // => 5
     *
     * // The `_.property` iteratee shorthand.
     * _.meanBy(objects, 'n');
     * // => 5
     */
    function meanBy(array, iteratee) {
      return baseMean(array, getIteratee(iteratee, 2));
    }

    /**
     * Computes the minimum value of `array`. If `array` is empty or falsey,
     * `undefined` is returned.
     *
     * @static
     * @since 0.1.0
     * @memberOf _
     * @category Math
     * @param {Array} array The array to iterate over.
     * @returns {*} Returns the minimum value.
     * @example
     *
     * _.min([4, 2, 8, 6]);
     * // => 2
     *
     * _.min([]);
     * // => undefined
     */
    function min(array) {
      return (array && array.length)
        ? baseExtremum(array, identity, baseLt)
        : undefined;
    }

    /**
     * This method is like `_.min` except that it accepts `iteratee` which is
     * invoked for each element in `array` to generate the criterion by which
     * the value is ranked. The iteratee is invoked with one argument: (value).
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 4.0.0
     * @category Math
     * @param {Array} array The array to iterate over.
     * @param {Function} [iteratee=_.identity] The iteratee invoked per element.
     * @returns {*} Returns the minimum value.
     * @example
     *
     * var objects = [{ 'n': 1 }, { 'n': 2 }];
     *
     * _.minBy(objects, function(o) { return o.n; });
     * // => { 'n': 1 }
     *
     * // The `_.property` iteratee shorthand.
     * _.minBy(objects, 'n');
     * // => { 'n': 1 }
     */
    function minBy(array, iteratee) {
      return (array && array.length)
        ? baseExtremum(array, getIteratee(iteratee, 2), baseLt)
        : undefined;
    }

    /**
     * Multiply two numbers.
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 4.7.0
     * @category Math
     * @param {number} multiplier The first number in a multiplication.
     * @param {number} multiplicand The second number in a multiplication.
     * @returns {number} Returns the product.
     * @example
     *
     * _.multiply(6, 4);
     * // => 24
     */
    var multiply = createMathOperation(function(multiplier, multiplicand) {
      return multiplier * multiplicand;
    }, 1);

    /**
     * Computes `number` rounded to `precision`.
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 3.10.0
     * @category Math
     * @param {number} number The number to round.
     * @param {number} [precision=0] The precision to round to.
     * @returns {number} Returns the rounded number.
     * @example
     *
     * _.round(4.006);
     * // => 4
     *
     * _.round(4.006, 2);
     * // => 4.01
     *
     * _.round(4060, -2);
     * // => 4100
     */
    var round = createRound('round');

    /**
     * Subtract two numbers.
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 4.0.0
     * @category Math
     * @param {number} minuend The first number in a subtraction.
     * @param {number} subtrahend The second number in a subtraction.
     * @returns {number} Returns the difference.
     * @example
     *
     * _.subtract(6, 4);
     * // => 2
     */
    var subtract = createMathOperation(function(minuend, subtrahend) {
      return minuend - subtrahend;
    }, 0);

    /**
     * Computes the sum of the values in `array`.
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 3.4.0
     * @category Math
     * @param {Array} array The array to iterate over.
     * @returns {number} Returns the sum.
     * @example
     *
     * _.sum([4, 2, 8, 6]);
     * // => 20
     */
    function sum(array) {
      return (array && array.length)
        ? baseSum(array, identity)
        : 0;
    }

    /**
     * This method is like `_.sum` except that it accepts `iteratee` which is
     * invoked for each element in `array` to generate the value to be summed.
     * The iteratee is invoked with one argument: (value).
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 4.0.0
     * @category Math
     * @param {Array} array The array to iterate over.
     * @param {Function} [iteratee=_.identity] The iteratee invoked per element.
     * @returns {number} Returns the sum.
     * @example
     *
     * var objects = [{ 'n': 4 }, { 'n': 2 }, { 'n': 8 }, { 'n': 6 }];
     *
     * _.sumBy(objects, function(o) { return o.n; });
     * // => 20
     *
     * // The `_.property` iteratee shorthand.
     * _.sumBy(objects, 'n');
     * // => 20
     */
    function sumBy(array, iteratee) {
      return (array && array.length)
        ? baseSum(array, getIteratee(iteratee, 2))
        : 0;
    }

    /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*/

    // Add methods that return wrapped values in chain sequences.
    lodash.after = after;
    lodash.ary = ary;
    lodash.assign = assign;
    lodash.assignIn = assignIn;
    lodash.assignInWith = assignInWith;
    lodash.assignWith = assignWith;
    lodash.at = at;
    lodash.before = before;
    lodash.bind = bind;
    lodash.bindAll = bindAll;
    lodash.bindKey = bindKey;
    lodash.castArray = castArray;
    lodash.chain = chain;
    lodash.chunk = chunk;
    lodash.compact = compact;
    lodash.concat = concat;
    lodash.cond = cond;
    lodash.conforms = conforms;
    lodash.constant = constant;
    lodash.countBy = countBy;
    lodash.create = create;
    lodash.curry = curry;
    lodash.curryRight = curryRight;
    lodash.debounce = debounce;
    lodash.defaults = defaults;
    lodash.defaultsDeep = defaultsDeep;
    lodash.defer = defer;
    lodash.delay = delay;
    lodash.difference = difference;
    lodash.differenceBy = differenceBy;
    lodash.differenceWith = differenceWith;
    lodash.drop = drop;
    lodash.dropRight = dropRight;
    lodash.dropRightWhile = dropRightWhile;
    lodash.dropWhile = dropWhile;
    lodash.fill = fill;
    lodash.filter = filter;
    lodash.flatMap = flatMap;
    lodash.flatMapDeep = flatMapDeep;
    lodash.flatMapDepth = flatMapDepth;
    lodash.flatten = flatten;
    lodash.flattenDeep = flattenDeep;
    lodash.flattenDepth = flattenDepth;
    lodash.flip = flip;
    lodash.flow = flow;
    lodash.flowRight = flowRight;
    lodash.fromPairs = fromPairs;
    lodash.functions = functions;
    lodash.functionsIn = functionsIn;
    lodash.groupBy = groupBy;
    lodash.initial = initial;
    lodash.intersection = intersection;
    lodash.intersectionBy = intersectionBy;
    lodash.intersectionWith = intersectionWith;
    lodash.invert = invert;
    lodash.invertBy = invertBy;
    lodash.invokeMap = invokeMap;
    lodash.iteratee = iteratee;
    lodash.keyBy = keyBy;
    lodash.keys = keys;
    lodash.keysIn = keysIn;
    lodash.map = map;
    lodash.mapKeys = mapKeys;
    lodash.mapValues = mapValues;
    lodash.matches = matches;
    lodash.matchesProperty = matchesProperty;
    lodash.memoize = memoize;
    lodash.merge = merge;
    lodash.mergeWith = mergeWith;
    lodash.method = method;
    lodash.methodOf = methodOf;
    lodash.mixin = mixin;
    lodash.negate = negate;
    lodash.nthArg = nthArg;
    lodash.omit = omit;
    lodash.omitBy = omitBy;
    lodash.once = once;
    lodash.orderBy = orderBy;
    lodash.over = over;
    lodash.overArgs = overArgs;
    lodash.overEvery = overEvery;
    lodash.overSome = overSome;
    lodash.partial = partial;
    lodash.partialRight = partialRight;
    lodash.partition = partition;
    lodash.pick = pick;
    lodash.pickBy = pickBy;
    lodash.property = property;
    lodash.propertyOf = propertyOf;
    lodash.pull = pull;
    lodash.pullAll = pullAll;
    lodash.pullAllBy = pullAllBy;
    lodash.pullAllWith = pullAllWith;
    lodash.pullAt = pullAt;
    lodash.range = range;
    lodash.rangeRight = rangeRight;
    lodash.rearg = rearg;
    lodash.reject = reject;
    lodash.remove = remove;
    lodash.rest = rest;
    lodash.reverse = reverse;
    lodash.sampleSize = sampleSize;
    lodash.set = set;
    lodash.setWith = setWith;
    lodash.shuffle = shuffle;
    lodash.slice = slice;
    lodash.sortBy = sortBy;
    lodash.sortedUniq = sortedUniq;
    lodash.sortedUniqBy = sortedUniqBy;
    lodash.split = split;
    lodash.spread = spread;
    lodash.tail = tail;
    lodash.take = take;
    lodash.takeRight = takeRight;
    lodash.takeRightWhile = takeRightWhile;
    lodash.takeWhile = takeWhile;
    lodash.tap = tap;
    lodash.throttle = throttle;
    lodash.thru = thru;
    lodash.toArray = toArray;
    lodash.toPairs = toPairs;
    lodash.toPairsIn = toPairsIn;
    lodash.toPath = toPath;
    lodash.toPlainObject = toPlainObject;
    lodash.transform = transform;
    lodash.unary = unary;
    lodash.union = union;
    lodash.unionBy = unionBy;
    lodash.unionWith = unionWith;
    lodash.uniq = uniq;
    lodash.uniqBy = uniqBy;
    lodash.uniqWith = uniqWith;
    lodash.unset = unset;
    lodash.unzip = unzip;
    lodash.unzipWith = unzipWith;
    lodash.update = update;
    lodash.updateWith = updateWith;
    lodash.values = values;
    lodash.valuesIn = valuesIn;
    lodash.without = without;
    lodash.words = words;
    lodash.wrap = wrap;
    lodash.xor = xor;
    lodash.xorBy = xorBy;
    lodash.xorWith = xorWith;
    lodash.zip = zip;
    lodash.zipObject = zipObject;
    lodash.zipObjectDeep = zipObjectDeep;
    lodash.zipWith = zipWith;

    // Add aliases.
    lodash.entries = toPairs;
    lodash.entriesIn = toPairsIn;
    lodash.extend = assignIn;
    lodash.extendWith = assignInWith;

    // Add methods to `lodash.prototype`.
    mixin(lodash, lodash);

    /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*/

    // Add methods that return unwrapped values in chain sequences.
    lodash.add = add;
    lodash.attempt = attempt;
    lodash.camelCase = camelCase;
    lodash.capitalize = capitalize;
    lodash.ceil = ceil;
    lodash.clamp = clamp;
    lodash.clone = clone;
    lodash.cloneDeep = cloneDeep;
    lodash.cloneDeepWith = cloneDeepWith;
    lodash.cloneWith = cloneWith;
    lodash.conformsTo = conformsTo;
    lodash.deburr = deburr;
    lodash.defaultTo = defaultTo;
    lodash.divide = divide;
    lodash.endsWith = endsWith;
    lodash.eq = eq;
    lodash.escape = escape;
    lodash.escapeRegExp = escapeRegExp;
    lodash.every = every;
    lodash.find = find;
    lodash.findIndex = findIndex;
    lodash.findKey = findKey;
    lodash.findLast = findLast;
    lodash.findLastIndex = findLastIndex;
    lodash.findLastKey = findLastKey;
    lodash.floor = floor;
    lodash.forEach = forEach;
    lodash.forEachRight = forEachRight;
    lodash.forIn = forIn;
    lodash.forInRight = forInRight;
    lodash.forOwn = forOwn;
    lodash.forOwnRight = forOwnRight;
    lodash.get = get;
    lodash.gt = gt;
    lodash.gte = gte;
    lodash.has = has;
    lodash.hasIn = hasIn;
    lodash.head = head;
    lodash.identity = identity;
    lodash.includes = includes;
    lodash.indexOf = indexOf;
    lodash.inRange = inRange;
    lodash.invoke = invoke;
    lodash.isArguments = isArguments;
    lodash.isArray = isArray;
    lodash.isArrayBuffer = isArrayBuffer;
    lodash.isArrayLike = isArrayLike;
    lodash.isArrayLikeObject = isArrayLikeObject;
    lodash.isBoolean = isBoolean;
    lodash.isBuffer = isBuffer;
    lodash.isDate = isDate;
    lodash.isElement = isElement;
    lodash.isEmpty = isEmpty;
    lodash.isEqual = isEqual;
    lodash.isEqualWith = isEqualWith;
    lodash.isError = isError;
    lodash.isFinite = isFinite;
    lodash.isFunction = isFunction;
    lodash.isInteger = isInteger;
    lodash.isLength = isLength;
    lodash.isMap = isMap;
    lodash.isMatch = isMatch;
    lodash.isMatchWith = isMatchWith;
    lodash.isNaN = isNaN;
    lodash.isNative = isNative;
    lodash.isNil = isNil;
    lodash.isNull = isNull;
    lodash.isNumber = isNumber;
    lodash.isObject = isObject;
    lodash.isObjectLike = isObjectLike;
    lodash.isPlainObject = isPlainObject;
    lodash.isRegExp = isRegExp;
    lodash.isSafeInteger = isSafeInteger;
    lodash.isSet = isSet;
    lodash.isString = isString;
    lodash.isSymbol = isSymbol;
    lodash.isTypedArray = isTypedArray;
    lodash.isUndefined = isUndefined;
    lodash.isWeakMap = isWeakMap;
    lodash.isWeakSet = isWeakSet;
    lodash.join = join;
    lodash.kebabCase = kebabCase;
    lodash.last = last;
    lodash.lastIndexOf = lastIndexOf;
    lodash.lowerCase = lowerCase;
    lodash.lowerFirst = lowerFirst;
    lodash.lt = lt;
    lodash.lte = lte;
    lodash.max = max;
    lodash.maxBy = maxBy;
    lodash.mean = mean;
    lodash.meanBy = meanBy;
    lodash.min = min;
    lodash.minBy = minBy;
    lodash.stubArray = stubArray;
    lodash.stubFalse = stubFalse;
    lodash.stubObject = stubObject;
    lodash.stubString = stubString;
    lodash.stubTrue = stubTrue;
    lodash.multiply = multiply;
    lodash.nth = nth;
    lodash.noConflict = noConflict;
    lodash.noop = noop;
    lodash.now = now;
    lodash.pad = pad;
    lodash.padEnd = padEnd;
    lodash.padStart = padStart;
    lodash.parseInt = parseInt;
    lodash.random = random;
    lodash.reduce = reduce;
    lodash.reduceRight = reduceRight;
    lodash.repeat = repeat;
    lodash.replace = replace;
    lodash.result = result;
    lodash.round = round;
    lodash.runInContext = runInContext;
    lodash.sample = sample;
    lodash.size = size;
    lodash.snakeCase = snakeCase;
    lodash.some = some;
    lodash.sortedIndex = sortedIndex;
    lodash.sortedIndexBy = sortedIndexBy;
    lodash.sortedIndexOf = sortedIndexOf;
    lodash.sortedLastIndex = sortedLastIndex;
    lodash.sortedLastIndexBy = sortedLastIndexBy;
    lodash.sortedLastIndexOf = sortedLastIndexOf;
    lodash.startCase = startCase;
    lodash.startsWith = startsWith;
    lodash.subtract = subtract;
    lodash.sum = sum;
    lodash.sumBy = sumBy;
    lodash.template = template;
    lodash.times = times;
    lodash.toFinite = toFinite;
    lodash.toInteger = toInteger;
    lodash.toLength = toLength;
    lodash.toLower = toLower;
    lodash.toNumber = toNumber;
    lodash.toSafeInteger = toSafeInteger;
    lodash.toString = toString;
    lodash.toUpper = toUpper;
    lodash.trim = trim;
    lodash.trimEnd = trimEnd;
    lodash.trimStart = trimStart;
    lodash.truncate = truncate;
    lodash.unescape = unescape;
    lodash.uniqueId = uniqueId;
    lodash.upperCase = upperCase;
    lodash.upperFirst = upperFirst;

    // Add aliases.
    lodash.each = forEach;
    lodash.eachRight = forEachRight;
    lodash.first = head;

    mixin(lodash, (function() {
      var source = {};
      baseForOwn(lodash, function(func, methodName) {
        if (!hasOwnProperty.call(lodash.prototype, methodName)) {
          source[methodName] = func;
        }
      });
      return source;
    }()), { 'chain': false });

    /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*/

    /**
     * The semantic version number.
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @type {string}
     */
    lodash.VERSION = VERSION;

    // Assign default placeholders.
    arrayEach(['bind', 'bindKey', 'curry', 'curryRight', 'partial', 'partialRight'], function(methodName) {
      lodash[methodName].placeholder = lodash;
    });

    // Add `LazyWrapper` methods for `_.drop` and `_.take` variants.
    arrayEach(['drop', 'take'], function(methodName, index) {
      LazyWrapper.prototype[methodName] = function(n) {
        n = n === undefined ? 1 : nativeMax(toInteger(n), 0);

        var result = (this.__filtered__ && !index)
          ? new LazyWrapper(this)
          : this.clone();

        if (result.__filtered__) {
          result.__takeCount__ = nativeMin(n, result.__takeCount__);
        } else {
          result.__views__.push({
            'size': nativeMin(n, MAX_ARRAY_LENGTH),
            'type': methodName + (result.__dir__ < 0 ? 'Right' : '')
          });
        }
        return result;
      };

      LazyWrapper.prototype[methodName + 'Right'] = function(n) {
        return this.reverse()[methodName](n).reverse();
      };
    });

    // Add `LazyWrapper` methods that accept an `iteratee` value.
    arrayEach(['filter', 'map', 'takeWhile'], function(methodName, index) {
      var type = index + 1,
          isFilter = type == LAZY_FILTER_FLAG || type == LAZY_WHILE_FLAG;

      LazyWrapper.prototype[methodName] = function(iteratee) {
        var result = this.clone();
        result.__iteratees__.push({
          'iteratee': getIteratee(iteratee, 3),
          'type': type
        });
        result.__filtered__ = result.__filtered__ || isFilter;
        return result;
      };
    });

    // Add `LazyWrapper` methods for `_.head` and `_.last`.
    arrayEach(['head', 'last'], function(methodName, index) {
      var takeName = 'take' + (index ? 'Right' : '');

      LazyWrapper.prototype[methodName] = function() {
        return this[takeName](1).value()[0];
      };
    });

    // Add `LazyWrapper` methods for `_.initial` and `_.tail`.
    arrayEach(['initial', 'tail'], function(methodName, index) {
      var dropName = 'drop' + (index ? '' : 'Right');

      LazyWrapper.prototype[methodName] = function() {
        return this.__filtered__ ? new LazyWrapper(this) : this[dropName](1);
      };
    });

    LazyWrapper.prototype.compact = function() {
      return this.filter(identity);
    };

    LazyWrapper.prototype.find = function(predicate) {
      return this.filter(predicate).head();
    };

    LazyWrapper.prototype.findLast = function(predicate) {
      return this.reverse().find(predicate);
    };

    LazyWrapper.prototype.invokeMap = baseRest(function(path, args) {
      if (typeof path == 'function') {
        return new LazyWrapper(this);
      }
      return this.map(function(value) {
        return baseInvoke(value, path, args);
      });
    });

    LazyWrapper.prototype.reject = function(predicate) {
      return this.filter(negate(getIteratee(predicate)));
    };

    LazyWrapper.prototype.slice = function(start, end) {
      start = toInteger(start);

      var result = this;
      if (result.__filtered__ && (start > 0 || end < 0)) {
        return new LazyWrapper(result);
      }
      if (start < 0) {
        result = result.takeRight(-start);
      } else if (start) {
        result = result.drop(start);
      }
      if (end !== undefined) {
        end = toInteger(end);
        result = end < 0 ? result.dropRight(-end) : result.take(end - start);
      }
      return result;
    };

    LazyWrapper.prototype.takeRightWhile = function(predicate) {
      return this.reverse().takeWhile(predicate).reverse();
    };

    LazyWrapper.prototype.toArray = function() {
      return this.take(MAX_ARRAY_LENGTH);
    };

    // Add `LazyWrapper` methods to `lodash.prototype`.
    baseForOwn(LazyWrapper.prototype, function(func, methodName) {
      var checkIteratee = /^(?:filter|find|map|reject)|While$/.test(methodName),
          isTaker = /^(?:head|last)$/.test(methodName),
          lodashFunc = lodash[isTaker ? ('take' + (methodName == 'last' ? 'Right' : '')) : methodName],
          retUnwrapped = isTaker || /^find/.test(methodName);

      if (!lodashFunc) {
        return;
      }
      lodash.prototype[methodName] = function() {
        var value = this.__wrapped__,
            args = isTaker ? [1] : arguments,
            isLazy = value instanceof LazyWrapper,
            iteratee = args[0],
            useLazy = isLazy || isArray(value);

        var interceptor = function(value) {
          var result = lodashFunc.apply(lodash, arrayPush([value], args));
          return (isTaker && chainAll) ? result[0] : result;
        };

        if (useLazy && checkIteratee && typeof iteratee == 'function' && iteratee.length != 1) {
          // Avoid lazy use if the iteratee has a "length" value other than `1`.
          isLazy = useLazy = false;
        }
        var chainAll = this.__chain__,
            isHybrid = !!this.__actions__.length,
            isUnwrapped = retUnwrapped && !chainAll,
            onlyLazy = isLazy && !isHybrid;

        if (!retUnwrapped && useLazy) {
          value = onlyLazy ? value : new LazyWrapper(this);
          var result = func.apply(value, args);
          result.__actions__.push({ 'func': thru, 'args': [interceptor], 'thisArg': undefined });
          return new LodashWrapper(result, chainAll);
        }
        if (isUnwrapped && onlyLazy) {
          return func.apply(this, args);
        }
        result = this.thru(interceptor);
        return isUnwrapped ? (isTaker ? result.value()[0] : result.value()) : result;
      };
    });

    // Add `Array` methods to `lodash.prototype`.
    arrayEach(['pop', 'push', 'shift', 'sort', 'splice', 'unshift'], function(methodName) {
      var func = arrayProto[methodName],
          chainName = /^(?:push|sort|unshift)$/.test(methodName) ? 'tap' : 'thru',
          retUnwrapped = /^(?:pop|shift)$/.test(methodName);

      lodash.prototype[methodName] = function() {
        var args = arguments;
        if (retUnwrapped && !this.__chain__) {
          var value = this.value();
          return func.apply(isArray(value) ? value : [], args);
        }
        return this[chainName](function(value) {
          return func.apply(isArray(value) ? value : [], args);
        });
      };
    });

    // Map minified method names to their real names.
    baseForOwn(LazyWrapper.prototype, function(func, methodName) {
      var lodashFunc = lodash[methodName];
      if (lodashFunc) {
        var key = (lodashFunc.name + ''),
            names = realNames[key] || (realNames[key] = []);

        names.push({ 'name': methodName, 'func': lodashFunc });
      }
    });

    realNames[createHybrid(undefined, WRAP_BIND_KEY_FLAG).name] = [{
      'name': 'wrapper',
      'func': undefined
    }];

    // Add methods to `LazyWrapper`.
    LazyWrapper.prototype.clone = lazyClone;
    LazyWrapper.prototype.reverse = lazyReverse;
    LazyWrapper.prototype.value = lazyValue;

    // Add chain sequence methods to the `lodash` wrapper.
    lodash.prototype.at = wrapperAt;
    lodash.prototype.chain = wrapperChain;
    lodash.prototype.commit = wrapperCommit;
    lodash.prototype.next = wrapperNext;
    lodash.prototype.plant = wrapperPlant;
    lodash.prototype.reverse = wrapperReverse;
    lodash.prototype.toJSON = lodash.prototype.valueOf = lodash.prototype.value = wrapperValue;

    // Add lazy aliases.
    lodash.prototype.first = lodash.prototype.head;

    if (symIterator) {
      lodash.prototype[symIterator] = wrapperToIterator;
    }
    return lodash;
  });

  /*--------------------------------------------------------------------------*/

  // Export lodash.
  var _ = runInContext();

  // Some AMD build optimizers, like r.js, check for condition patterns like:
  if (true) {
    // Expose Lodash on the global object to prevent errors when Lodash is
    // loaded by a script tag in the presence of an AMD loader.
    // See http://requirejs.org/docs/errors.html#mismatch for more details.
    // Use `_.noConflict` to remove Lodash from the global object.
    root._ = _;

    // Define as an anonymous module so, through path mapping, it can be
    // referenced as the "underscore" module.
    !(__WEBPACK_AMD_DEFINE_RESULT__ = function() {
      return _;
    }.call(exports, __webpack_require__, exports, module),
				__WEBPACK_AMD_DEFINE_RESULT__ !== undefined && (module.exports = __WEBPACK_AMD_DEFINE_RESULT__));
  }
  // Check for `exports` after `define` in case a build optimizer adds it.
  else if (freeModule) {
    // Export for Node.js.
    (freeModule.exports = _)._ = _;
    // Export for CommonJS support.
    freeExports._ = _;
  }
  else {
    // Export to the global object.
    root._ = _;
  }
}.call(this));

/* WEBPACK VAR INJECTION */}.call(exports, __webpack_require__(3), __webpack_require__(52)(module)))

/***/ }),
/* 10 */
/***/ (function(module, exports, __webpack_require__) {

"use strict";
/* WEBPACK VAR INJECTION */(function(Promise, process) {

var utils = __webpack_require__(0);
var settle = __webpack_require__(23);
var buildURL = __webpack_require__(26);
var parseHeaders = __webpack_require__(32);
var isURLSameOrigin = __webpack_require__(30);
var createError = __webpack_require__(13);
var btoa = (typeof window !== 'undefined' && window.btoa && window.btoa.bind(window)) || __webpack_require__(25);

module.exports = function xhrAdapter(config) {
  return new Promise(function dispatchXhrRequest(resolve, reject) {
    var requestData = config.data;
    var requestHeaders = config.headers;

    if (utils.isFormData(requestData)) {
      delete requestHeaders['Content-Type']; // Let the browser set it
    }

    var request = new XMLHttpRequest();
    var loadEvent = 'onreadystatechange';
    var xDomain = false;

    // For IE 8/9 CORS support
    // Only supports POST and GET calls and doesn't returns the response headers.
    // DON'T do this for testing b/c XMLHttpRequest is mocked, not XDomainRequest.
    if (process.env.NODE_ENV !== 'test' &&
        typeof window !== 'undefined' &&
        window.XDomainRequest && !('withCredentials' in request) &&
        !isURLSameOrigin(config.url)) {
      request = new window.XDomainRequest();
      loadEvent = 'onload';
      xDomain = true;
      request.onprogress = function handleProgress() {};
      request.ontimeout = function handleTimeout() {};
    }

    // HTTP basic authentication
    if (config.auth) {
      var username = config.auth.username || '';
      var password = config.auth.password || '';
      requestHeaders.Authorization = 'Basic ' + btoa(username + ':' + password);
    }

    request.open(config.method.toUpperCase(), buildURL(config.url, config.params, config.paramsSerializer), true);

    // Set the request timeout in MS
    request.timeout = config.timeout;

    // Listen for ready state
    request[loadEvent] = function handleLoad() {
      if (!request || (request.readyState !== 4 && !xDomain)) {
        return;
      }

      // The request errored out and we didn't get a response, this will be
      // handled by onerror instead
      // With one exception: request that using file: protocol, most browsers
      // will return status as 0 even though it's a successful request
      if (request.status === 0 && !(request.responseURL && request.responseURL.indexOf('file:') === 0)) {
        return;
      }

      // Prepare the response
      var responseHeaders = 'getAllResponseHeaders' in request ? parseHeaders(request.getAllResponseHeaders()) : null;
      var responseData = !config.responseType || config.responseType === 'text' ? request.responseText : request.response;
      var response = {
        data: responseData,
        // IE sends 1223 instead of 204 (https://github.com/mzabriskie/axios/issues/201)
        status: request.status === 1223 ? 204 : request.status,
        statusText: request.status === 1223 ? 'No Content' : request.statusText,
        headers: responseHeaders,
        config: config,
        request: request
      };

      settle(resolve, reject, response);

      // Clean up request
      request = null;
    };

    // Handle low level network errors
    request.onerror = function handleError() {
      // Real errors are hidden from us by the browser
      // onerror should only fire if it's a network error
      reject(createError('Network Error', config));

      // Clean up request
      request = null;
    };

    // Handle timeout
    request.ontimeout = function handleTimeout() {
      reject(createError('timeout of ' + config.timeout + 'ms exceeded', config, 'ECONNABORTED'));

      // Clean up request
      request = null;
    };

    // Add xsrf header
    // This is only done if running in a standard browser environment.
    // Specifically not if we're in a web worker, or react-native.
    if (utils.isStandardBrowserEnv()) {
      var cookies = __webpack_require__(28);

      // Add xsrf header
      var xsrfValue = (config.withCredentials || isURLSameOrigin(config.url)) && config.xsrfCookieName ?
          cookies.read(config.xsrfCookieName) :
          undefined;

      if (xsrfValue) {
        requestHeaders[config.xsrfHeaderName] = xsrfValue;
      }
    }

    // Add headers to the request
    if ('setRequestHeader' in request) {
      utils.forEach(requestHeaders, function setRequestHeader(val, key) {
        if (typeof requestData === 'undefined' && key.toLowerCase() === 'content-type') {
          // Remove Content-Type if data is undefined
          delete requestHeaders[key];
        } else {
          // Otherwise add header to the request
          request.setRequestHeader(key, val);
        }
      });
    }

    // Add withCredentials to request if needed
    if (config.withCredentials) {
      request.withCredentials = true;
    }

    // Add responseType to request if needed
    if (config.responseType) {
      try {
        request.responseType = config.responseType;
      } catch (e) {
        // Expected DOMException thrown by browsers not compatible XMLHttpRequest Level 2.
        // But, this can be suppressed for 'json' type as it can be parsed by default 'transformResponse' function.
        if (config.responseType !== 'json') {
          throw e;
        }
      }
    }

    // Handle progress if needed
    if (typeof config.onDownloadProgress === 'function') {
      request.addEventListener('progress', config.onDownloadProgress);
    }

    // Not all browsers support upload events
    if (typeof config.onUploadProgress === 'function' && request.upload) {
      request.upload.addEventListener('progress', config.onUploadProgress);
    }

    if (config.cancelToken) {
      // Handle cancellation
      config.cancelToken.promise.then(function onCanceled(cancel) {
        if (!request) {
          return;
        }

        request.abort();
        reject(cancel);
        // Clean up request
        request = null;
      });
    }

    if (requestData === undefined) {
      requestData = null;
    }

    // Send the request
    request.send(requestData);
  });
};

/* WEBPACK VAR INJECTION */}.call(exports, __webpack_require__(2), __webpack_require__(4)))

/***/ }),
/* 11 */
/***/ (function(module, exports, __webpack_require__) {

"use strict";


/**
 * A `Cancel` is an object that is thrown when an operation is canceled.
 *
 * @class
 * @param {string=} message The message.
 */
function Cancel(message) {
  this.message = message;
}

Cancel.prototype.toString = function toString() {
  return 'Cancel' + (this.message ? ': ' + this.message : '');
};

Cancel.prototype.__CANCEL__ = true;

module.exports = Cancel;


/***/ }),
/* 12 */
/***/ (function(module, exports, __webpack_require__) {

"use strict";


module.exports = function isCancel(value) {
  return !!(value && value.__CANCEL__);
};


/***/ }),
/* 13 */
/***/ (function(module, exports, __webpack_require__) {

"use strict";


var enhanceError = __webpack_require__(22);

/**
 * Create an Error with the specified message, config, error code, and response.
 *
 * @param {string} message The error message.
 * @param {Object} config The config.
 * @param {string} [code] The error code (for example, 'ECONNABORTED').
 @ @param {Object} [response] The response.
 * @returns {Error} The created error.
 */
module.exports = function createError(message, config, code, response) {
  var error = new Error(message);
  return enhanceError(error, config, code, response);
};


/***/ }),
/* 14 */
/***/ (function(module, exports, __webpack_require__) {

"use strict";


module.exports = function bind(fn, thisArg) {
  return function wrap() {
    var args = new Array(arguments.length);
    for (var i = 0; i < args.length; i++) {
      args[i] = arguments[i];
    }
    return fn.apply(thisArg, args);
  };
};


/***/ }),
/* 15 */,
/* 16 */,
/* 17 */
/***/ (function(module, exports, __webpack_require__) {

"use strict";
/* WEBPACK VAR INJECTION */(function(Promise) {

var utils = __webpack_require__(0);
var bind = __webpack_require__(14);
var Axios = __webpack_require__(19);
var defaults = __webpack_require__(7);

/**
 * Create an instance of Axios
 *
 * @param {Object} defaultConfig The default config for the instance
 * @return {Axios} A new instance of Axios
 */
function createInstance(defaultConfig) {
  var context = new Axios(defaultConfig);
  var instance = bind(Axios.prototype.request, context);

  // Copy axios.prototype to instance
  utils.extend(instance, Axios.prototype, context);

  // Copy context to instance
  utils.extend(instance, context);

  return instance;
}

// Create the default instance to be exported
var axios = createInstance(defaults);

// Expose Axios class to allow class inheritance
axios.Axios = Axios;

// Factory for creating new instances
axios.create = function create(instanceConfig) {
  return createInstance(utils.merge(defaults, instanceConfig));
};

// Expose Cancel & CancelToken
axios.Cancel = __webpack_require__(11);
axios.CancelToken = __webpack_require__(18);
axios.isCancel = __webpack_require__(12);

// Expose all/spread
axios.all = function all(promises) {
  return Promise.all(promises);
};
axios.spread = __webpack_require__(33);

module.exports = axios;

// Allow use of default import syntax in TypeScript
module.exports.default = axios;

/* WEBPACK VAR INJECTION */}.call(exports, __webpack_require__(2)))

/***/ }),
/* 18 */
/***/ (function(module, exports, __webpack_require__) {

"use strict";
/* WEBPACK VAR INJECTION */(function(Promise) {

var Cancel = __webpack_require__(11);

/**
 * A `CancelToken` is an object that can be used to request cancellation of an operation.
 *
 * @class
 * @param {Function} executor The executor function.
 */
function CancelToken(executor) {
  if (typeof executor !== 'function') {
    throw new TypeError('executor must be a function.');
  }

  var resolvePromise;
  this.promise = new Promise(function promiseExecutor(resolve) {
    resolvePromise = resolve;
  });

  var token = this;
  executor(function cancel(message) {
    if (token.reason) {
      // Cancellation has already been requested
      return;
    }

    token.reason = new Cancel(message);
    resolvePromise(token.reason);
  });
}

/**
 * Throws a `Cancel` if cancellation has been requested.
 */
CancelToken.prototype.throwIfRequested = function throwIfRequested() {
  if (this.reason) {
    throw this.reason;
  }
};

/**
 * Returns an object that contains a new `CancelToken` and a function that, when called,
 * cancels the `CancelToken`.
 */
CancelToken.source = function source() {
  var cancel;
  var token = new CancelToken(function executor(c) {
    cancel = c;
  });
  return {
    token: token,
    cancel: cancel
  };
};

module.exports = CancelToken;

/* WEBPACK VAR INJECTION */}.call(exports, __webpack_require__(2)))

/***/ }),
/* 19 */
/***/ (function(module, exports, __webpack_require__) {

"use strict";
/* WEBPACK VAR INJECTION */(function(Promise) {

var defaults = __webpack_require__(7);
var utils = __webpack_require__(0);
var InterceptorManager = __webpack_require__(20);
var dispatchRequest = __webpack_require__(21);
var isAbsoluteURL = __webpack_require__(29);
var combineURLs = __webpack_require__(27);

/**
 * Create a new instance of Axios
 *
 * @param {Object} instanceConfig The default config for the instance
 */
function Axios(instanceConfig) {
  this.defaults = instanceConfig;
  this.interceptors = {
    request: new InterceptorManager(),
    response: new InterceptorManager()
  };
}

/**
 * Dispatch a request
 *
 * @param {Object} config The config specific for this request (merged with this.defaults)
 */
Axios.prototype.request = function request(config) {
  /*eslint no-param-reassign:0*/
  // Allow for axios('example/url'[, config]) a la fetch API
  if (typeof config === 'string') {
    config = utils.merge({
      url: arguments[0]
    }, arguments[1]);
  }

  config = utils.merge(defaults, this.defaults, { method: 'get' }, config);

  // Support baseURL config
  if (config.baseURL && !isAbsoluteURL(config.url)) {
    config.url = combineURLs(config.baseURL, config.url);
  }

  // Hook up interceptors middleware
  var chain = [dispatchRequest, undefined];
  var promise = Promise.resolve(config);

  this.interceptors.request.forEach(function unshiftRequestInterceptors(interceptor) {
    chain.unshift(interceptor.fulfilled, interceptor.rejected);
  });

  this.interceptors.response.forEach(function pushResponseInterceptors(interceptor) {
    chain.push(interceptor.fulfilled, interceptor.rejected);
  });

  while (chain.length) {
    promise = promise.then(chain.shift(), chain.shift());
  }

  return promise;
};

// Provide aliases for supported request methods
utils.forEach(['delete', 'get', 'head', 'options'], function forEachMethodNoData(method) {
  /*eslint func-names:0*/
  Axios.prototype[method] = function(url, config) {
    return this.request(utils.merge(config || {}, {
      method: method,
      url: url
    }));
  };
});

utils.forEach(['post', 'put', 'patch'], function forEachMethodWithData(method) {
  /*eslint func-names:0*/
  Axios.prototype[method] = function(url, data, config) {
    return this.request(utils.merge(config || {}, {
      method: method,
      url: url,
      data: data
    }));
  };
});

module.exports = Axios;

/* WEBPACK VAR INJECTION */}.call(exports, __webpack_require__(2)))

/***/ }),
/* 20 */
/***/ (function(module, exports, __webpack_require__) {

"use strict";


var utils = __webpack_require__(0);

function InterceptorManager() {
  this.handlers = [];
}

/**
 * Add a new interceptor to the stack
 *
 * @param {Function} fulfilled The function to handle `then` for a `Promise`
 * @param {Function} rejected The function to handle `reject` for a `Promise`
 *
 * @return {Number} An ID used to remove interceptor later
 */
InterceptorManager.prototype.use = function use(fulfilled, rejected) {
  this.handlers.push({
    fulfilled: fulfilled,
    rejected: rejected
  });
  return this.handlers.length - 1;
};

/**
 * Remove an interceptor from the stack
 *
 * @param {Number} id The ID that was returned by `use`
 */
InterceptorManager.prototype.eject = function eject(id) {
  if (this.handlers[id]) {
    this.handlers[id] = null;
  }
};

/**
 * Iterate over all the registered interceptors
 *
 * This method is particularly useful for skipping over any
 * interceptors that may have become `null` calling `eject`.
 *
 * @param {Function} fn The function to call for each interceptor
 */
InterceptorManager.prototype.forEach = function forEach(fn) {
  utils.forEach(this.handlers, function forEachHandler(h) {
    if (h !== null) {
      fn(h);
    }
  });
};

module.exports = InterceptorManager;


/***/ }),
/* 21 */
/***/ (function(module, exports, __webpack_require__) {

"use strict";
/* WEBPACK VAR INJECTION */(function(Promise) {

var utils = __webpack_require__(0);
var transformData = __webpack_require__(24);
var isCancel = __webpack_require__(12);
var defaults = __webpack_require__(7);

/**
 * Throws a `Cancel` if cancellation has been requested.
 */
function throwIfCancellationRequested(config) {
  if (config.cancelToken) {
    config.cancelToken.throwIfRequested();
  }
}

/**
 * Dispatch a request to the server using the configured adapter.
 *
 * @param {object} config The config that is to be used for the request
 * @returns {Promise} The Promise to be fulfilled
 */
module.exports = function dispatchRequest(config) {
  throwIfCancellationRequested(config);

  // Ensure headers exist
  config.headers = config.headers || {};

  // Transform request data
  config.data = transformData(
    config.data,
    config.headers,
    config.transformRequest
  );

  // Flatten headers
  config.headers = utils.merge(
    config.headers.common || {},
    config.headers[config.method] || {},
    config.headers || {}
  );

  utils.forEach(
    ['delete', 'get', 'head', 'post', 'put', 'patch', 'common'],
    function cleanHeaderConfig(method) {
      delete config.headers[method];
    }
  );

  var adapter = config.adapter || defaults.adapter;

  return adapter(config).then(function onAdapterResolution(response) {
    throwIfCancellationRequested(config);

    // Transform response data
    response.data = transformData(
      response.data,
      response.headers,
      config.transformResponse
    );

    return response;
  }, function onAdapterRejection(reason) {
    if (!isCancel(reason)) {
      throwIfCancellationRequested(config);

      // Transform response data
      if (reason && reason.response) {
        reason.response.data = transformData(
          reason.response.data,
          reason.response.headers,
          config.transformResponse
        );
      }
    }

    return Promise.reject(reason);
  });
};

/* WEBPACK VAR INJECTION */}.call(exports, __webpack_require__(2)))

/***/ }),
/* 22 */
/***/ (function(module, exports, __webpack_require__) {

"use strict";


/**
 * Update an Error with the specified config, error code, and response.
 *
 * @param {Error} error The error to update.
 * @param {Object} config The config.
 * @param {string} [code] The error code (for example, 'ECONNABORTED').
 @ @param {Object} [response] The response.
 * @returns {Error} The error.
 */
module.exports = function enhanceError(error, config, code, response) {
  error.config = config;
  if (code) {
    error.code = code;
  }
  error.response = response;
  return error;
};


/***/ }),
/* 23 */
/***/ (function(module, exports, __webpack_require__) {

"use strict";


var createError = __webpack_require__(13);

/**
 * Resolve or reject a Promise based on response status.
 *
 * @param {Function} resolve A function that resolves the promise.
 * @param {Function} reject A function that rejects the promise.
 * @param {object} response The response.
 */
module.exports = function settle(resolve, reject, response) {
  var validateStatus = response.config.validateStatus;
  // Note: status is not exposed by XDomainRequest
  if (!response.status || !validateStatus || validateStatus(response.status)) {
    resolve(response);
  } else {
    reject(createError(
      'Request failed with status code ' + response.status,
      response.config,
      null,
      response
    ));
  }
};


/***/ }),
/* 24 */
/***/ (function(module, exports, __webpack_require__) {

"use strict";


var utils = __webpack_require__(0);

/**
 * Transform the data for a request or a response
 *
 * @param {Object|String} data The data to be transformed
 * @param {Array} headers The headers for the request or response
 * @param {Array|Function} fns A single function or Array of functions
 * @returns {*} The resulting transformed data
 */
module.exports = function transformData(data, headers, fns) {
  /*eslint no-param-reassign:0*/
  utils.forEach(fns, function transform(fn) {
    data = fn(data, headers);
  });

  return data;
};


/***/ }),
/* 25 */
/***/ (function(module, exports, __webpack_require__) {

"use strict";


// btoa polyfill for IE<10 courtesy https://github.com/davidchambers/Base64.js

var chars = 'ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789+/=';

function E() {
  this.message = 'String contains an invalid character';
}
E.prototype = new Error;
E.prototype.code = 5;
E.prototype.name = 'InvalidCharacterError';

function btoa(input) {
  var str = String(input);
  var output = '';
  for (
    // initialize result and counter
    var block, charCode, idx = 0, map = chars;
    // if the next str index does not exist:
    //   change the mapping table to "="
    //   check if d has no fractional digits
    str.charAt(idx | 0) || (map = '=', idx % 1);
    // "8 - idx % 1 * 8" generates the sequence 2, 4, 6, 8
    output += map.charAt(63 & block >> 8 - idx % 1 * 8)
  ) {
    charCode = str.charCodeAt(idx += 3 / 4);
    if (charCode > 0xFF) {
      throw new E();
    }
    block = block << 8 | charCode;
  }
  return output;
}

module.exports = btoa;


/***/ }),
/* 26 */
/***/ (function(module, exports, __webpack_require__) {

"use strict";


var utils = __webpack_require__(0);

function encode(val) {
  return encodeURIComponent(val).
    replace(/%40/gi, '@').
    replace(/%3A/gi, ':').
    replace(/%24/g, '$').
    replace(/%2C/gi, ',').
    replace(/%20/g, '+').
    replace(/%5B/gi, '[').
    replace(/%5D/gi, ']');
}

/**
 * Build a URL by appending params to the end
 *
 * @param {string} url The base of the url (e.g., http://www.google.com)
 * @param {object} [params] The params to be appended
 * @returns {string} The formatted url
 */
module.exports = function buildURL(url, params, paramsSerializer) {
  /*eslint no-param-reassign:0*/
  if (!params) {
    return url;
  }

  var serializedParams;
  if (paramsSerializer) {
    serializedParams = paramsSerializer(params);
  } else if (utils.isURLSearchParams(params)) {
    serializedParams = params.toString();
  } else {
    var parts = [];

    utils.forEach(params, function serialize(val, key) {
      if (val === null || typeof val === 'undefined') {
        return;
      }

      if (utils.isArray(val)) {
        key = key + '[]';
      }

      if (!utils.isArray(val)) {
        val = [val];
      }

      utils.forEach(val, function parseValue(v) {
        if (utils.isDate(v)) {
          v = v.toISOString();
        } else if (utils.isObject(v)) {
          v = JSON.stringify(v);
        }
        parts.push(encode(key) + '=' + encode(v));
      });
    });

    serializedParams = parts.join('&');
  }

  if (serializedParams) {
    url += (url.indexOf('?') === -1 ? '?' : '&') + serializedParams;
  }

  return url;
};


/***/ }),
/* 27 */
/***/ (function(module, exports, __webpack_require__) {

"use strict";


/**
 * Creates a new URL by combining the specified URLs
 *
 * @param {string} baseURL The base URL
 * @param {string} relativeURL The relative URL
 * @returns {string} The combined URL
 */
module.exports = function combineURLs(baseURL, relativeURL) {
  return relativeURL
    ? baseURL.replace(/\/+$/, '') + '/' + relativeURL.replace(/^\/+/, '')
    : baseURL;
};


/***/ }),
/* 28 */
/***/ (function(module, exports, __webpack_require__) {

"use strict";


var utils = __webpack_require__(0);

module.exports = (
  utils.isStandardBrowserEnv() ?

  // Standard browser envs support document.cookie
  (function standardBrowserEnv() {
    return {
      write: function write(name, value, expires, path, domain, secure) {
        var cookie = [];
        cookie.push(name + '=' + encodeURIComponent(value));

        if (utils.isNumber(expires)) {
          cookie.push('expires=' + new Date(expires).toGMTString());
        }

        if (utils.isString(path)) {
          cookie.push('path=' + path);
        }

        if (utils.isString(domain)) {
          cookie.push('domain=' + domain);
        }

        if (secure === true) {
          cookie.push('secure');
        }

        document.cookie = cookie.join('; ');
      },

      read: function read(name) {
        var match = document.cookie.match(new RegExp('(^|;\\s*)(' + name + ')=([^;]*)'));
        return (match ? decodeURIComponent(match[3]) : null);
      },

      remove: function remove(name) {
        this.write(name, '', Date.now() - 86400000);
      }
    };
  })() :

  // Non standard browser env (web workers, react-native) lack needed support.
  (function nonStandardBrowserEnv() {
    return {
      write: function write() {},
      read: function read() { return null; },
      remove: function remove() {}
    };
  })()
);


/***/ }),
/* 29 */
/***/ (function(module, exports, __webpack_require__) {

"use strict";


/**
 * Determines whether the specified URL is absolute
 *
 * @param {string} url The URL to test
 * @returns {boolean} True if the specified URL is absolute, otherwise false
 */
module.exports = function isAbsoluteURL(url) {
  // A URL is considered absolute if it begins with "<scheme>://" or "//" (protocol-relative URL).
  // RFC 3986 defines scheme name as a sequence of characters beginning with a letter and followed
  // by any combination of letters, digits, plus, period, or hyphen.
  return /^([a-z][a-z\d\+\-\.]*:)?\/\//i.test(url);
};


/***/ }),
/* 30 */
/***/ (function(module, exports, __webpack_require__) {

"use strict";


var utils = __webpack_require__(0);

module.exports = (
  utils.isStandardBrowserEnv() ?

  // Standard browser envs have full support of the APIs needed to test
  // whether the request URL is of the same origin as current location.
  (function standardBrowserEnv() {
    var msie = /(msie|trident)/i.test(navigator.userAgent);
    var urlParsingNode = document.createElement('a');
    var originURL;

    /**
    * Parse a URL to discover it's components
    *
    * @param {String} url The URL to be parsed
    * @returns {Object}
    */
    function resolveURL(url) {
      var href = url;

      if (msie) {
        // IE needs attribute set twice to normalize properties
        urlParsingNode.setAttribute('href', href);
        href = urlParsingNode.href;
      }

      urlParsingNode.setAttribute('href', href);

      // urlParsingNode provides the UrlUtils interface - http://url.spec.whatwg.org/#urlutils
      return {
        href: urlParsingNode.href,
        protocol: urlParsingNode.protocol ? urlParsingNode.protocol.replace(/:$/, '') : '',
        host: urlParsingNode.host,
        search: urlParsingNode.search ? urlParsingNode.search.replace(/^\?/, '') : '',
        hash: urlParsingNode.hash ? urlParsingNode.hash.replace(/^#/, '') : '',
        hostname: urlParsingNode.hostname,
        port: urlParsingNode.port,
        pathname: (urlParsingNode.pathname.charAt(0) === '/') ?
                  urlParsingNode.pathname :
                  '/' + urlParsingNode.pathname
      };
    }

    originURL = resolveURL(window.location.href);

    /**
    * Determine if a URL shares the same origin as the current location
    *
    * @param {String} requestURL The URL to test
    * @returns {boolean} True if URL shares the same origin, otherwise false
    */
    return function isURLSameOrigin(requestURL) {
      var parsed = (utils.isString(requestURL)) ? resolveURL(requestURL) : requestURL;
      return (parsed.protocol === originURL.protocol &&
            parsed.host === originURL.host);
    };
  })() :

  // Non standard browser envs (web workers, react-native) lack needed support.
  (function nonStandardBrowserEnv() {
    return function isURLSameOrigin() {
      return true;
    };
  })()
);


/***/ }),
/* 31 */
/***/ (function(module, exports, __webpack_require__) {

"use strict";


var utils = __webpack_require__(0);

module.exports = function normalizeHeaderName(headers, normalizedName) {
  utils.forEach(headers, function processHeader(value, name) {
    if (name !== normalizedName && name.toUpperCase() === normalizedName.toUpperCase()) {
      headers[normalizedName] = value;
      delete headers[name];
    }
  });
};


/***/ }),
/* 32 */
/***/ (function(module, exports, __webpack_require__) {

"use strict";


var utils = __webpack_require__(0);

/**
 * Parse headers into an object
 *
 * ```
 * Date: Wed, 27 Aug 2014 08:58:49 GMT
 * Content-Type: application/json
 * Connection: keep-alive
 * Transfer-Encoding: chunked
 * ```
 *
 * @param {String} headers Headers needing to be parsed
 * @returns {Object} Headers parsed into an object
 */
module.exports = function parseHeaders(headers) {
  var parsed = {};
  var key;
  var val;
  var i;

  if (!headers) { return parsed; }

  utils.forEach(headers.split('\n'), function parser(line) {
    i = line.indexOf(':');
    key = utils.trim(line.substr(0, i)).toLowerCase();
    val = utils.trim(line.substr(i + 1));

    if (key) {
      parsed[key] = parsed[key] ? parsed[key] + ', ' + val : val;
    }
  });

  return parsed;
};


/***/ }),
/* 33 */
/***/ (function(module, exports, __webpack_require__) {

"use strict";


/**
 * Syntactic sugar for invoking a function and expanding an array for arguments.
 *
 * Common use case would be to use `Function.prototype.apply`.
 *
 *  ```js
 *  function f(x, y, z) {}
 *  var args = [1, 2, 3];
 *  f.apply(null, args);
 *  ```
 *
 * With `spread` this example can be re-written.
 *
 *  ```js
 *  spread(function(x, y, z) {})([1, 2, 3]);
 *  ```
 *
 * @param {Function} callback
 * @returns {Function}
 */
module.exports = function spread(callback) {
  return function wrap(arr) {
    return callback.apply(null, arr);
  };
};


/***/ }),
/* 34 */,
/* 35 */,
/* 36 */,
/* 37 */,
/* 38 */,
/* 39 */,
/* 40 */,
/* 41 */,
/* 42 */,
/* 43 */,
/* 44 */,
/* 45 */
/***/ (function(module, exports, __webpack_require__) {

"use strict";


exports.byteLength = byteLength
exports.toByteArray = toByteArray
exports.fromByteArray = fromByteArray

var lookup = []
var revLookup = []
var Arr = typeof Uint8Array !== 'undefined' ? Uint8Array : Array

var code = 'ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789+/'
for (var i = 0, len = code.length; i < len; ++i) {
  lookup[i] = code[i]
  revLookup[code.charCodeAt(i)] = i
}

revLookup['-'.charCodeAt(0)] = 62
revLookup['_'.charCodeAt(0)] = 63

function placeHoldersCount (b64) {
  var len = b64.length
  if (len % 4 > 0) {
    throw new Error('Invalid string. Length must be a multiple of 4')
  }

  // the number of equal signs (place holders)
  // if there are two placeholders, than the two characters before it
  // represent one byte
  // if there is only one, then the three characters before it represent 2 bytes
  // this is just a cheap hack to not do indexOf twice
  return b64[len - 2] === '=' ? 2 : b64[len - 1] === '=' ? 1 : 0
}

function byteLength (b64) {
  // base64 is 4/3 + up to two characters of the original data
  return b64.length * 3 / 4 - placeHoldersCount(b64)
}

function toByteArray (b64) {
  var i, j, l, tmp, placeHolders, arr
  var len = b64.length
  placeHolders = placeHoldersCount(b64)

  arr = new Arr(len * 3 / 4 - placeHolders)

  // if there are placeholders, only get up to the last complete 4 chars
  l = placeHolders > 0 ? len - 4 : len

  var L = 0

  for (i = 0, j = 0; i < l; i += 4, j += 3) {
    tmp = (revLookup[b64.charCodeAt(i)] << 18) | (revLookup[b64.charCodeAt(i + 1)] << 12) | (revLookup[b64.charCodeAt(i + 2)] << 6) | revLookup[b64.charCodeAt(i + 3)]
    arr[L++] = (tmp >> 16) & 0xFF
    arr[L++] = (tmp >> 8) & 0xFF
    arr[L++] = tmp & 0xFF
  }

  if (placeHolders === 2) {
    tmp = (revLookup[b64.charCodeAt(i)] << 2) | (revLookup[b64.charCodeAt(i + 1)] >> 4)
    arr[L++] = tmp & 0xFF
  } else if (placeHolders === 1) {
    tmp = (revLookup[b64.charCodeAt(i)] << 10) | (revLookup[b64.charCodeAt(i + 1)] << 4) | (revLookup[b64.charCodeAt(i + 2)] >> 2)
    arr[L++] = (tmp >> 8) & 0xFF
    arr[L++] = tmp & 0xFF
  }

  return arr
}

function tripletToBase64 (num) {
  return lookup[num >> 18 & 0x3F] + lookup[num >> 12 & 0x3F] + lookup[num >> 6 & 0x3F] + lookup[num & 0x3F]
}

function encodeChunk (uint8, start, end) {
  var tmp
  var output = []
  for (var i = start; i < end; i += 3) {
    tmp = (uint8[i] << 16) + (uint8[i + 1] << 8) + (uint8[i + 2])
    output.push(tripletToBase64(tmp))
  }
  return output.join('')
}

function fromByteArray (uint8) {
  var tmp
  var len = uint8.length
  var extraBytes = len % 3 // if we have 1 byte left, pad 2 bytes
  var output = ''
  var parts = []
  var maxChunkLength = 16383 // must be multiple of 3

  // go through the array every three bytes, we'll deal with trailing stuff later
  for (var i = 0, len2 = len - extraBytes; i < len2; i += maxChunkLength) {
    parts.push(encodeChunk(uint8, i, (i + maxChunkLength) > len2 ? len2 : (i + maxChunkLength)))
  }

  // pad the end with zeros, but make sure to not forget the extra bytes
  if (extraBytes === 1) {
    tmp = uint8[len - 1]
    output += lookup[tmp >> 2]
    output += lookup[(tmp << 4) & 0x3F]
    output += '=='
  } else if (extraBytes === 2) {
    tmp = (uint8[len - 2] << 8) + (uint8[len - 1])
    output += lookup[tmp >> 10]
    output += lookup[(tmp >> 4) & 0x3F]
    output += lookup[(tmp << 2) & 0x3F]
    output += '='
  }

  parts.push(output)

  return parts.join('')
}


/***/ }),
/* 46 */
/***/ (function(module, exports, __webpack_require__) {

"use strict";
/* WEBPACK VAR INJECTION */(function(global) {/*!
 * The buffer module from node.js, for the browser.
 *
 * @author   Feross Aboukhadijeh <feross@feross.org> <http://feross.org>
 * @license  MIT
 */
/* eslint-disable no-proto */



var base64 = __webpack_require__(45)
var ieee754 = __webpack_require__(48)
var isArray = __webpack_require__(47)

exports.Buffer = Buffer
exports.SlowBuffer = SlowBuffer
exports.INSPECT_MAX_BYTES = 50

/**
 * If `Buffer.TYPED_ARRAY_SUPPORT`:
 *   === true    Use Uint8Array implementation (fastest)
 *   === false   Use Object implementation (most compatible, even IE6)
 *
 * Browsers that support typed arrays are IE 10+, Firefox 4+, Chrome 7+, Safari 5.1+,
 * Opera 11.6+, iOS 4.2+.
 *
 * Due to various browser bugs, sometimes the Object implementation will be used even
 * when the browser supports typed arrays.
 *
 * Note:
 *
 *   - Firefox 4-29 lacks support for adding new properties to `Uint8Array` instances,
 *     See: https://bugzilla.mozilla.org/show_bug.cgi?id=695438.
 *
 *   - Chrome 9-10 is missing the `TypedArray.prototype.subarray` function.
 *
 *   - IE10 has a broken `TypedArray.prototype.subarray` function which returns arrays of
 *     incorrect length in some situations.

 * We detect these buggy browsers and set `Buffer.TYPED_ARRAY_SUPPORT` to `false` so they
 * get the Object implementation, which is slower but behaves correctly.
 */
Buffer.TYPED_ARRAY_SUPPORT = global.TYPED_ARRAY_SUPPORT !== undefined
  ? global.TYPED_ARRAY_SUPPORT
  : typedArraySupport()

/*
 * Export kMaxLength after typed array support is determined.
 */
exports.kMaxLength = kMaxLength()

function typedArraySupport () {
  try {
    var arr = new Uint8Array(1)
    arr.__proto__ = {__proto__: Uint8Array.prototype, foo: function () { return 42 }}
    return arr.foo() === 42 && // typed array instances can be augmented
        typeof arr.subarray === 'function' && // chrome 9-10 lack `subarray`
        arr.subarray(1, 1).byteLength === 0 // ie10 has broken `subarray`
  } catch (e) {
    return false
  }
}

function kMaxLength () {
  return Buffer.TYPED_ARRAY_SUPPORT
    ? 0x7fffffff
    : 0x3fffffff
}

function createBuffer (that, length) {
  if (kMaxLength() < length) {
    throw new RangeError('Invalid typed array length')
  }
  if (Buffer.TYPED_ARRAY_SUPPORT) {
    // Return an augmented `Uint8Array` instance, for best performance
    that = new Uint8Array(length)
    that.__proto__ = Buffer.prototype
  } else {
    // Fallback: Return an object instance of the Buffer class
    if (that === null) {
      that = new Buffer(length)
    }
    that.length = length
  }

  return that
}

/**
 * The Buffer constructor returns instances of `Uint8Array` that have their
 * prototype changed to `Buffer.prototype`. Furthermore, `Buffer` is a subclass of
 * `Uint8Array`, so the returned instances will have all the node `Buffer` methods
 * and the `Uint8Array` methods. Square bracket notation works as expected -- it
 * returns a single octet.
 *
 * The `Uint8Array` prototype remains unmodified.
 */

function Buffer (arg, encodingOrOffset, length) {
  if (!Buffer.TYPED_ARRAY_SUPPORT && !(this instanceof Buffer)) {
    return new Buffer(arg, encodingOrOffset, length)
  }

  // Common case.
  if (typeof arg === 'number') {
    if (typeof encodingOrOffset === 'string') {
      throw new Error(
        'If encoding is specified then the first argument must be a string'
      )
    }
    return allocUnsafe(this, arg)
  }
  return from(this, arg, encodingOrOffset, length)
}

Buffer.poolSize = 8192 // not used by this implementation

// TODO: Legacy, not needed anymore. Remove in next major version.
Buffer._augment = function (arr) {
  arr.__proto__ = Buffer.prototype
  return arr
}

function from (that, value, encodingOrOffset, length) {
  if (typeof value === 'number') {
    throw new TypeError('"value" argument must not be a number')
  }

  if (typeof ArrayBuffer !== 'undefined' && value instanceof ArrayBuffer) {
    return fromArrayBuffer(that, value, encodingOrOffset, length)
  }

  if (typeof value === 'string') {
    return fromString(that, value, encodingOrOffset)
  }

  return fromObject(that, value)
}

/**
 * Functionally equivalent to Buffer(arg, encoding) but throws a TypeError
 * if value is a number.
 * Buffer.from(str[, encoding])
 * Buffer.from(array)
 * Buffer.from(buffer)
 * Buffer.from(arrayBuffer[, byteOffset[, length]])
 **/
Buffer.from = function (value, encodingOrOffset, length) {
  return from(null, value, encodingOrOffset, length)
}

if (Buffer.TYPED_ARRAY_SUPPORT) {
  Buffer.prototype.__proto__ = Uint8Array.prototype
  Buffer.__proto__ = Uint8Array
  if (typeof Symbol !== 'undefined' && Symbol.species &&
      Buffer[Symbol.species] === Buffer) {
    // Fix subarray() in ES2016. See: https://github.com/feross/buffer/pull/97
    Object.defineProperty(Buffer, Symbol.species, {
      value: null,
      configurable: true
    })
  }
}

function assertSize (size) {
  if (typeof size !== 'number') {
    throw new TypeError('"size" argument must be a number')
  } else if (size < 0) {
    throw new RangeError('"size" argument must not be negative')
  }
}

function alloc (that, size, fill, encoding) {
  assertSize(size)
  if (size <= 0) {
    return createBuffer(that, size)
  }
  if (fill !== undefined) {
    // Only pay attention to encoding if it's a string. This
    // prevents accidentally sending in a number that would
    // be interpretted as a start offset.
    return typeof encoding === 'string'
      ? createBuffer(that, size).fill(fill, encoding)
      : createBuffer(that, size).fill(fill)
  }
  return createBuffer(that, size)
}

/**
 * Creates a new filled Buffer instance.
 * alloc(size[, fill[, encoding]])
 **/
Buffer.alloc = function (size, fill, encoding) {
  return alloc(null, size, fill, encoding)
}

function allocUnsafe (that, size) {
  assertSize(size)
  that = createBuffer(that, size < 0 ? 0 : checked(size) | 0)
  if (!Buffer.TYPED_ARRAY_SUPPORT) {
    for (var i = 0; i < size; ++i) {
      that[i] = 0
    }
  }
  return that
}

/**
 * Equivalent to Buffer(num), by default creates a non-zero-filled Buffer instance.
 * */
Buffer.allocUnsafe = function (size) {
  return allocUnsafe(null, size)
}
/**
 * Equivalent to SlowBuffer(num), by default creates a non-zero-filled Buffer instance.
 */
Buffer.allocUnsafeSlow = function (size) {
  return allocUnsafe(null, size)
}

function fromString (that, string, encoding) {
  if (typeof encoding !== 'string' || encoding === '') {
    encoding = 'utf8'
  }

  if (!Buffer.isEncoding(encoding)) {
    throw new TypeError('"encoding" must be a valid string encoding')
  }

  var length = byteLength(string, encoding) | 0
  that = createBuffer(that, length)

  var actual = that.write(string, encoding)

  if (actual !== length) {
    // Writing a hex string, for example, that contains invalid characters will
    // cause everything after the first invalid character to be ignored. (e.g.
    // 'abxxcd' will be treated as 'ab')
    that = that.slice(0, actual)
  }

  return that
}

function fromArrayLike (that, array) {
  var length = array.length < 0 ? 0 : checked(array.length) | 0
  that = createBuffer(that, length)
  for (var i = 0; i < length; i += 1) {
    that[i] = array[i] & 255
  }
  return that
}

function fromArrayBuffer (that, array, byteOffset, length) {
  array.byteLength // this throws if `array` is not a valid ArrayBuffer

  if (byteOffset < 0 || array.byteLength < byteOffset) {
    throw new RangeError('\'offset\' is out of bounds')
  }

  if (array.byteLength < byteOffset + (length || 0)) {
    throw new RangeError('\'length\' is out of bounds')
  }

  if (byteOffset === undefined && length === undefined) {
    array = new Uint8Array(array)
  } else if (length === undefined) {
    array = new Uint8Array(array, byteOffset)
  } else {
    array = new Uint8Array(array, byteOffset, length)
  }

  if (Buffer.TYPED_ARRAY_SUPPORT) {
    // Return an augmented `Uint8Array` instance, for best performance
    that = array
    that.__proto__ = Buffer.prototype
  } else {
    // Fallback: Return an object instance of the Buffer class
    that = fromArrayLike(that, array)
  }
  return that
}

function fromObject (that, obj) {
  if (Buffer.isBuffer(obj)) {
    var len = checked(obj.length) | 0
    that = createBuffer(that, len)

    if (that.length === 0) {
      return that
    }

    obj.copy(that, 0, 0, len)
    return that
  }

  if (obj) {
    if ((typeof ArrayBuffer !== 'undefined' &&
        obj.buffer instanceof ArrayBuffer) || 'length' in obj) {
      if (typeof obj.length !== 'number' || isnan(obj.length)) {
        return createBuffer(that, 0)
      }
      return fromArrayLike(that, obj)
    }

    if (obj.type === 'Buffer' && isArray(obj.data)) {
      return fromArrayLike(that, obj.data)
    }
  }

  throw new TypeError('First argument must be a string, Buffer, ArrayBuffer, Array, or array-like object.')
}

function checked (length) {
  // Note: cannot use `length < kMaxLength()` here because that fails when
  // length is NaN (which is otherwise coerced to zero.)
  if (length >= kMaxLength()) {
    throw new RangeError('Attempt to allocate Buffer larger than maximum ' +
                         'size: 0x' + kMaxLength().toString(16) + ' bytes')
  }
  return length | 0
}

function SlowBuffer (length) {
  if (+length != length) { // eslint-disable-line eqeqeq
    length = 0
  }
  return Buffer.alloc(+length)
}

Buffer.isBuffer = function isBuffer (b) {
  return !!(b != null && b._isBuffer)
}

Buffer.compare = function compare (a, b) {
  if (!Buffer.isBuffer(a) || !Buffer.isBuffer(b)) {
    throw new TypeError('Arguments must be Buffers')
  }

  if (a === b) return 0

  var x = a.length
  var y = b.length

  for (var i = 0, len = Math.min(x, y); i < len; ++i) {
    if (a[i] !== b[i]) {
      x = a[i]
      y = b[i]
      break
    }
  }

  if (x < y) return -1
  if (y < x) return 1
  return 0
}

Buffer.isEncoding = function isEncoding (encoding) {
  switch (String(encoding).toLowerCase()) {
    case 'hex':
    case 'utf8':
    case 'utf-8':
    case 'ascii':
    case 'latin1':
    case 'binary':
    case 'base64':
    case 'ucs2':
    case 'ucs-2':
    case 'utf16le':
    case 'utf-16le':
      return true
    default:
      return false
  }
}

Buffer.concat = function concat (list, length) {
  if (!isArray(list)) {
    throw new TypeError('"list" argument must be an Array of Buffers')
  }

  if (list.length === 0) {
    return Buffer.alloc(0)
  }

  var i
  if (length === undefined) {
    length = 0
    for (i = 0; i < list.length; ++i) {
      length += list[i].length
    }
  }

  var buffer = Buffer.allocUnsafe(length)
  var pos = 0
  for (i = 0; i < list.length; ++i) {
    var buf = list[i]
    if (!Buffer.isBuffer(buf)) {
      throw new TypeError('"list" argument must be an Array of Buffers')
    }
    buf.copy(buffer, pos)
    pos += buf.length
  }
  return buffer
}

function byteLength (string, encoding) {
  if (Buffer.isBuffer(string)) {
    return string.length
  }
  if (typeof ArrayBuffer !== 'undefined' && typeof ArrayBuffer.isView === 'function' &&
      (ArrayBuffer.isView(string) || string instanceof ArrayBuffer)) {
    return string.byteLength
  }
  if (typeof string !== 'string') {
    string = '' + string
  }

  var len = string.length
  if (len === 0) return 0

  // Use a for loop to avoid recursion
  var loweredCase = false
  for (;;) {
    switch (encoding) {
      case 'ascii':
      case 'latin1':
      case 'binary':
        return len
      case 'utf8':
      case 'utf-8':
      case undefined:
        return utf8ToBytes(string).length
      case 'ucs2':
      case 'ucs-2':
      case 'utf16le':
      case 'utf-16le':
        return len * 2
      case 'hex':
        return len >>> 1
      case 'base64':
        return base64ToBytes(string).length
      default:
        if (loweredCase) return utf8ToBytes(string).length // assume utf8
        encoding = ('' + encoding).toLowerCase()
        loweredCase = true
    }
  }
}
Buffer.byteLength = byteLength

function slowToString (encoding, start, end) {
  var loweredCase = false

  // No need to verify that "this.length <= MAX_UINT32" since it's a read-only
  // property of a typed array.

  // This behaves neither like String nor Uint8Array in that we set start/end
  // to their upper/lower bounds if the value passed is out of range.
  // undefined is handled specially as per ECMA-262 6th Edition,
  // Section 13.3.3.7 Runtime Semantics: KeyedBindingInitialization.
  if (start === undefined || start < 0) {
    start = 0
  }
  // Return early if start > this.length. Done here to prevent potential uint32
  // coercion fail below.
  if (start > this.length) {
    return ''
  }

  if (end === undefined || end > this.length) {
    end = this.length
  }

  if (end <= 0) {
    return ''
  }

  // Force coersion to uint32. This will also coerce falsey/NaN values to 0.
  end >>>= 0
  start >>>= 0

  if (end <= start) {
    return ''
  }

  if (!encoding) encoding = 'utf8'

  while (true) {
    switch (encoding) {
      case 'hex':
        return hexSlice(this, start, end)

      case 'utf8':
      case 'utf-8':
        return utf8Slice(this, start, end)

      case 'ascii':
        return asciiSlice(this, start, end)

      case 'latin1':
      case 'binary':
        return latin1Slice(this, start, end)

      case 'base64':
        return base64Slice(this, start, end)

      case 'ucs2':
      case 'ucs-2':
      case 'utf16le':
      case 'utf-16le':
        return utf16leSlice(this, start, end)

      default:
        if (loweredCase) throw new TypeError('Unknown encoding: ' + encoding)
        encoding = (encoding + '').toLowerCase()
        loweredCase = true
    }
  }
}

// The property is used by `Buffer.isBuffer` and `is-buffer` (in Safari 5-7) to detect
// Buffer instances.
Buffer.prototype._isBuffer = true

function swap (b, n, m) {
  var i = b[n]
  b[n] = b[m]
  b[m] = i
}

Buffer.prototype.swap16 = function swap16 () {
  var len = this.length
  if (len % 2 !== 0) {
    throw new RangeError('Buffer size must be a multiple of 16-bits')
  }
  for (var i = 0; i < len; i += 2) {
    swap(this, i, i + 1)
  }
  return this
}

Buffer.prototype.swap32 = function swap32 () {
  var len = this.length
  if (len % 4 !== 0) {
    throw new RangeError('Buffer size must be a multiple of 32-bits')
  }
  for (var i = 0; i < len; i += 4) {
    swap(this, i, i + 3)
    swap(this, i + 1, i + 2)
  }
  return this
}

Buffer.prototype.swap64 = function swap64 () {
  var len = this.length
  if (len % 8 !== 0) {
    throw new RangeError('Buffer size must be a multiple of 64-bits')
  }
  for (var i = 0; i < len; i += 8) {
    swap(this, i, i + 7)
    swap(this, i + 1, i + 6)
    swap(this, i + 2, i + 5)
    swap(this, i + 3, i + 4)
  }
  return this
}

Buffer.prototype.toString = function toString () {
  var length = this.length | 0
  if (length === 0) return ''
  if (arguments.length === 0) return utf8Slice(this, 0, length)
  return slowToString.apply(this, arguments)
}

Buffer.prototype.equals = function equals (b) {
  if (!Buffer.isBuffer(b)) throw new TypeError('Argument must be a Buffer')
  if (this === b) return true
  return Buffer.compare(this, b) === 0
}

Buffer.prototype.inspect = function inspect () {
  var str = ''
  var max = exports.INSPECT_MAX_BYTES
  if (this.length > 0) {
    str = this.toString('hex', 0, max).match(/.{2}/g).join(' ')
    if (this.length > max) str += ' ... '
  }
  return '<Buffer ' + str + '>'
}

Buffer.prototype.compare = function compare (target, start, end, thisStart, thisEnd) {
  if (!Buffer.isBuffer(target)) {
    throw new TypeError('Argument must be a Buffer')
  }

  if (start === undefined) {
    start = 0
  }
  if (end === undefined) {
    end = target ? target.length : 0
  }
  if (thisStart === undefined) {
    thisStart = 0
  }
  if (thisEnd === undefined) {
    thisEnd = this.length
  }

  if (start < 0 || end > target.length || thisStart < 0 || thisEnd > this.length) {
    throw new RangeError('out of range index')
  }

  if (thisStart >= thisEnd && start >= end) {
    return 0
  }
  if (thisStart >= thisEnd) {
    return -1
  }
  if (start >= end) {
    return 1
  }

  start >>>= 0
  end >>>= 0
  thisStart >>>= 0
  thisEnd >>>= 0

  if (this === target) return 0

  var x = thisEnd - thisStart
  var y = end - start
  var len = Math.min(x, y)

  var thisCopy = this.slice(thisStart, thisEnd)
  var targetCopy = target.slice(start, end)

  for (var i = 0; i < len; ++i) {
    if (thisCopy[i] !== targetCopy[i]) {
      x = thisCopy[i]
      y = targetCopy[i]
      break
    }
  }

  if (x < y) return -1
  if (y < x) return 1
  return 0
}

// Finds either the first index of `val` in `buffer` at offset >= `byteOffset`,
// OR the last index of `val` in `buffer` at offset <= `byteOffset`.
//
// Arguments:
// - buffer - a Buffer to search
// - val - a string, Buffer, or number
// - byteOffset - an index into `buffer`; will be clamped to an int32
// - encoding - an optional encoding, relevant is val is a string
// - dir - true for indexOf, false for lastIndexOf
function bidirectionalIndexOf (buffer, val, byteOffset, encoding, dir) {
  // Empty buffer means no match
  if (buffer.length === 0) return -1

  // Normalize byteOffset
  if (typeof byteOffset === 'string') {
    encoding = byteOffset
    byteOffset = 0
  } else if (byteOffset > 0x7fffffff) {
    byteOffset = 0x7fffffff
  } else if (byteOffset < -0x80000000) {
    byteOffset = -0x80000000
  }
  byteOffset = +byteOffset  // Coerce to Number.
  if (isNaN(byteOffset)) {
    // byteOffset: it it's undefined, null, NaN, "foo", etc, search whole buffer
    byteOffset = dir ? 0 : (buffer.length - 1)
  }

  // Normalize byteOffset: negative offsets start from the end of the buffer
  if (byteOffset < 0) byteOffset = buffer.length + byteOffset
  if (byteOffset >= buffer.length) {
    if (dir) return -1
    else byteOffset = buffer.length - 1
  } else if (byteOffset < 0) {
    if (dir) byteOffset = 0
    else return -1
  }

  // Normalize val
  if (typeof val === 'string') {
    val = Buffer.from(val, encoding)
  }

  // Finally, search either indexOf (if dir is true) or lastIndexOf
  if (Buffer.isBuffer(val)) {
    // Special case: looking for empty string/buffer always fails
    if (val.length === 0) {
      return -1
    }
    return arrayIndexOf(buffer, val, byteOffset, encoding, dir)
  } else if (typeof val === 'number') {
    val = val & 0xFF // Search for a byte value [0-255]
    if (Buffer.TYPED_ARRAY_SUPPORT &&
        typeof Uint8Array.prototype.indexOf === 'function') {
      if (dir) {
        return Uint8Array.prototype.indexOf.call(buffer, val, byteOffset)
      } else {
        return Uint8Array.prototype.lastIndexOf.call(buffer, val, byteOffset)
      }
    }
    return arrayIndexOf(buffer, [ val ], byteOffset, encoding, dir)
  }

  throw new TypeError('val must be string, number or Buffer')
}

function arrayIndexOf (arr, val, byteOffset, encoding, dir) {
  var indexSize = 1
  var arrLength = arr.length
  var valLength = val.length

  if (encoding !== undefined) {
    encoding = String(encoding).toLowerCase()
    if (encoding === 'ucs2' || encoding === 'ucs-2' ||
        encoding === 'utf16le' || encoding === 'utf-16le') {
      if (arr.length < 2 || val.length < 2) {
        return -1
      }
      indexSize = 2
      arrLength /= 2
      valLength /= 2
      byteOffset /= 2
    }
  }

  function read (buf, i) {
    if (indexSize === 1) {
      return buf[i]
    } else {
      return buf.readUInt16BE(i * indexSize)
    }
  }

  var i
  if (dir) {
    var foundIndex = -1
    for (i = byteOffset; i < arrLength; i++) {
      if (read(arr, i) === read(val, foundIndex === -1 ? 0 : i - foundIndex)) {
        if (foundIndex === -1) foundIndex = i
        if (i - foundIndex + 1 === valLength) return foundIndex * indexSize
      } else {
        if (foundIndex !== -1) i -= i - foundIndex
        foundIndex = -1
      }
    }
  } else {
    if (byteOffset + valLength > arrLength) byteOffset = arrLength - valLength
    for (i = byteOffset; i >= 0; i--) {
      var found = true
      for (var j = 0; j < valLength; j++) {
        if (read(arr, i + j) !== read(val, j)) {
          found = false
          break
        }
      }
      if (found) return i
    }
  }

  return -1
}

Buffer.prototype.includes = function includes (val, byteOffset, encoding) {
  return this.indexOf(val, byteOffset, encoding) !== -1
}

Buffer.prototype.indexOf = function indexOf (val, byteOffset, encoding) {
  return bidirectionalIndexOf(this, val, byteOffset, encoding, true)
}

Buffer.prototype.lastIndexOf = function lastIndexOf (val, byteOffset, encoding) {
  return bidirectionalIndexOf(this, val, byteOffset, encoding, false)
}

function hexWrite (buf, string, offset, length) {
  offset = Number(offset) || 0
  var remaining = buf.length - offset
  if (!length) {
    length = remaining
  } else {
    length = Number(length)
    if (length > remaining) {
      length = remaining
    }
  }

  // must be an even number of digits
  var strLen = string.length
  if (strLen % 2 !== 0) throw new TypeError('Invalid hex string')

  if (length > strLen / 2) {
    length = strLen / 2
  }
  for (var i = 0; i < length; ++i) {
    var parsed = parseInt(string.substr(i * 2, 2), 16)
    if (isNaN(parsed)) return i
    buf[offset + i] = parsed
  }
  return i
}

function utf8Write (buf, string, offset, length) {
  return blitBuffer(utf8ToBytes(string, buf.length - offset), buf, offset, length)
}

function asciiWrite (buf, string, offset, length) {
  return blitBuffer(asciiToBytes(string), buf, offset, length)
}

function latin1Write (buf, string, offset, length) {
  return asciiWrite(buf, string, offset, length)
}

function base64Write (buf, string, offset, length) {
  return blitBuffer(base64ToBytes(string), buf, offset, length)
}

function ucs2Write (buf, string, offset, length) {
  return blitBuffer(utf16leToBytes(string, buf.length - offset), buf, offset, length)
}

Buffer.prototype.write = function write (string, offset, length, encoding) {
  // Buffer#write(string)
  if (offset === undefined) {
    encoding = 'utf8'
    length = this.length
    offset = 0
  // Buffer#write(string, encoding)
  } else if (length === undefined && typeof offset === 'string') {
    encoding = offset
    length = this.length
    offset = 0
  // Buffer#write(string, offset[, length][, encoding])
  } else if (isFinite(offset)) {
    offset = offset | 0
    if (isFinite(length)) {
      length = length | 0
      if (encoding === undefined) encoding = 'utf8'
    } else {
      encoding = length
      length = undefined
    }
  // legacy write(string, encoding, offset, length) - remove in v0.13
  } else {
    throw new Error(
      'Buffer.write(string, encoding, offset[, length]) is no longer supported'
    )
  }

  var remaining = this.length - offset
  if (length === undefined || length > remaining) length = remaining

  if ((string.length > 0 && (length < 0 || offset < 0)) || offset > this.length) {
    throw new RangeError('Attempt to write outside buffer bounds')
  }

  if (!encoding) encoding = 'utf8'

  var loweredCase = false
  for (;;) {
    switch (encoding) {
      case 'hex':
        return hexWrite(this, string, offset, length)

      case 'utf8':
      case 'utf-8':
        return utf8Write(this, string, offset, length)

      case 'ascii':
        return asciiWrite(this, string, offset, length)

      case 'latin1':
      case 'binary':
        return latin1Write(this, string, offset, length)

      case 'base64':
        // Warning: maxLength not taken into account in base64Write
        return base64Write(this, string, offset, length)

      case 'ucs2':
      case 'ucs-2':
      case 'utf16le':
      case 'utf-16le':
        return ucs2Write(this, string, offset, length)

      default:
        if (loweredCase) throw new TypeError('Unknown encoding: ' + encoding)
        encoding = ('' + encoding).toLowerCase()
        loweredCase = true
    }
  }
}

Buffer.prototype.toJSON = function toJSON () {
  return {
    type: 'Buffer',
    data: Array.prototype.slice.call(this._arr || this, 0)
  }
}

function base64Slice (buf, start, end) {
  if (start === 0 && end === buf.length) {
    return base64.fromByteArray(buf)
  } else {
    return base64.fromByteArray(buf.slice(start, end))
  }
}

function utf8Slice (buf, start, end) {
  end = Math.min(buf.length, end)
  var res = []

  var i = start
  while (i < end) {
    var firstByte = buf[i]
    var codePoint = null
    var bytesPerSequence = (firstByte > 0xEF) ? 4
      : (firstByte > 0xDF) ? 3
      : (firstByte > 0xBF) ? 2
      : 1

    if (i + bytesPerSequence <= end) {
      var secondByte, thirdByte, fourthByte, tempCodePoint

      switch (bytesPerSequence) {
        case 1:
          if (firstByte < 0x80) {
            codePoint = firstByte
          }
          break
        case 2:
          secondByte = buf[i + 1]
          if ((secondByte & 0xC0) === 0x80) {
            tempCodePoint = (firstByte & 0x1F) << 0x6 | (secondByte & 0x3F)
            if (tempCodePoint > 0x7F) {
              codePoint = tempCodePoint
            }
          }
          break
        case 3:
          secondByte = buf[i + 1]
          thirdByte = buf[i + 2]
          if ((secondByte & 0xC0) === 0x80 && (thirdByte & 0xC0) === 0x80) {
            tempCodePoint = (firstByte & 0xF) << 0xC | (secondByte & 0x3F) << 0x6 | (thirdByte & 0x3F)
            if (tempCodePoint > 0x7FF && (tempCodePoint < 0xD800 || tempCodePoint > 0xDFFF)) {
              codePoint = tempCodePoint
            }
          }
          break
        case 4:
          secondByte = buf[i + 1]
          thirdByte = buf[i + 2]
          fourthByte = buf[i + 3]
          if ((secondByte & 0xC0) === 0x80 && (thirdByte & 0xC0) === 0x80 && (fourthByte & 0xC0) === 0x80) {
            tempCodePoint = (firstByte & 0xF) << 0x12 | (secondByte & 0x3F) << 0xC | (thirdByte & 0x3F) << 0x6 | (fourthByte & 0x3F)
            if (tempCodePoint > 0xFFFF && tempCodePoint < 0x110000) {
              codePoint = tempCodePoint
            }
          }
      }
    }

    if (codePoint === null) {
      // we did not generate a valid codePoint so insert a
      // replacement char (U+FFFD) and advance only 1 byte
      codePoint = 0xFFFD
      bytesPerSequence = 1
    } else if (codePoint > 0xFFFF) {
      // encode to utf16 (surrogate pair dance)
      codePoint -= 0x10000
      res.push(codePoint >>> 10 & 0x3FF | 0xD800)
      codePoint = 0xDC00 | codePoint & 0x3FF
    }

    res.push(codePoint)
    i += bytesPerSequence
  }

  return decodeCodePointsArray(res)
}

// Based on http://stackoverflow.com/a/22747272/680742, the browser with
// the lowest limit is Chrome, with 0x10000 args.
// We go 1 magnitude less, for safety
var MAX_ARGUMENTS_LENGTH = 0x1000

function decodeCodePointsArray (codePoints) {
  var len = codePoints.length
  if (len <= MAX_ARGUMENTS_LENGTH) {
    return String.fromCharCode.apply(String, codePoints) // avoid extra slice()
  }

  // Decode in chunks to avoid "call stack size exceeded".
  var res = ''
  var i = 0
  while (i < len) {
    res += String.fromCharCode.apply(
      String,
      codePoints.slice(i, i += MAX_ARGUMENTS_LENGTH)
    )
  }
  return res
}

function asciiSlice (buf, start, end) {
  var ret = ''
  end = Math.min(buf.length, end)

  for (var i = start; i < end; ++i) {
    ret += String.fromCharCode(buf[i] & 0x7F)
  }
  return ret
}

function latin1Slice (buf, start, end) {
  var ret = ''
  end = Math.min(buf.length, end)

  for (var i = start; i < end; ++i) {
    ret += String.fromCharCode(buf[i])
  }
  return ret
}

function hexSlice (buf, start, end) {
  var len = buf.length

  if (!start || start < 0) start = 0
  if (!end || end < 0 || end > len) end = len

  var out = ''
  for (var i = start; i < end; ++i) {
    out += toHex(buf[i])
  }
  return out
}

function utf16leSlice (buf, start, end) {
  var bytes = buf.slice(start, end)
  var res = ''
  for (var i = 0; i < bytes.length; i += 2) {
    res += String.fromCharCode(bytes[i] + bytes[i + 1] * 256)
  }
  return res
}

Buffer.prototype.slice = function slice (start, end) {
  var len = this.length
  start = ~~start
  end = end === undefined ? len : ~~end

  if (start < 0) {
    start += len
    if (start < 0) start = 0
  } else if (start > len) {
    start = len
  }

  if (end < 0) {
    end += len
    if (end < 0) end = 0
  } else if (end > len) {
    end = len
  }

  if (end < start) end = start

  var newBuf
  if (Buffer.TYPED_ARRAY_SUPPORT) {
    newBuf = this.subarray(start, end)
    newBuf.__proto__ = Buffer.prototype
  } else {
    var sliceLen = end - start
    newBuf = new Buffer(sliceLen, undefined)
    for (var i = 0; i < sliceLen; ++i) {
      newBuf[i] = this[i + start]
    }
  }

  return newBuf
}

/*
 * Need to make sure that buffer isn't trying to write out of bounds.
 */
function checkOffset (offset, ext, length) {
  if ((offset % 1) !== 0 || offset < 0) throw new RangeError('offset is not uint')
  if (offset + ext > length) throw new RangeError('Trying to access beyond buffer length')
}

Buffer.prototype.readUIntLE = function readUIntLE (offset, byteLength, noAssert) {
  offset = offset | 0
  byteLength = byteLength | 0
  if (!noAssert) checkOffset(offset, byteLength, this.length)

  var val = this[offset]
  var mul = 1
  var i = 0
  while (++i < byteLength && (mul *= 0x100)) {
    val += this[offset + i] * mul
  }

  return val
}

Buffer.prototype.readUIntBE = function readUIntBE (offset, byteLength, noAssert) {
  offset = offset | 0
  byteLength = byteLength | 0
  if (!noAssert) {
    checkOffset(offset, byteLength, this.length)
  }

  var val = this[offset + --byteLength]
  var mul = 1
  while (byteLength > 0 && (mul *= 0x100)) {
    val += this[offset + --byteLength] * mul
  }

  return val
}

Buffer.prototype.readUInt8 = function readUInt8 (offset, noAssert) {
  if (!noAssert) checkOffset(offset, 1, this.length)
  return this[offset]
}

Buffer.prototype.readUInt16LE = function readUInt16LE (offset, noAssert) {
  if (!noAssert) checkOffset(offset, 2, this.length)
  return this[offset] | (this[offset + 1] << 8)
}

Buffer.prototype.readUInt16BE = function readUInt16BE (offset, noAssert) {
  if (!noAssert) checkOffset(offset, 2, this.length)
  return (this[offset] << 8) | this[offset + 1]
}

Buffer.prototype.readUInt32LE = function readUInt32LE (offset, noAssert) {
  if (!noAssert) checkOffset(offset, 4, this.length)

  return ((this[offset]) |
      (this[offset + 1] << 8) |
      (this[offset + 2] << 16)) +
      (this[offset + 3] * 0x1000000)
}

Buffer.prototype.readUInt32BE = function readUInt32BE (offset, noAssert) {
  if (!noAssert) checkOffset(offset, 4, this.length)

  return (this[offset] * 0x1000000) +
    ((this[offset + 1] << 16) |
    (this[offset + 2] << 8) |
    this[offset + 3])
}

Buffer.prototype.readIntLE = function readIntLE (offset, byteLength, noAssert) {
  offset = offset | 0
  byteLength = byteLength | 0
  if (!noAssert) checkOffset(offset, byteLength, this.length)

  var val = this[offset]
  var mul = 1
  var i = 0
  while (++i < byteLength && (mul *= 0x100)) {
    val += this[offset + i] * mul
  }
  mul *= 0x80

  if (val >= mul) val -= Math.pow(2, 8 * byteLength)

  return val
}

Buffer.prototype.readIntBE = function readIntBE (offset, byteLength, noAssert) {
  offset = offset | 0
  byteLength = byteLength | 0
  if (!noAssert) checkOffset(offset, byteLength, this.length)

  var i = byteLength
  var mul = 1
  var val = this[offset + --i]
  while (i > 0 && (mul *= 0x100)) {
    val += this[offset + --i] * mul
  }
  mul *= 0x80

  if (val >= mul) val -= Math.pow(2, 8 * byteLength)

  return val
}

Buffer.prototype.readInt8 = function readInt8 (offset, noAssert) {
  if (!noAssert) checkOffset(offset, 1, this.length)
  if (!(this[offset] & 0x80)) return (this[offset])
  return ((0xff - this[offset] + 1) * -1)
}

Buffer.prototype.readInt16LE = function readInt16LE (offset, noAssert) {
  if (!noAssert) checkOffset(offset, 2, this.length)
  var val = this[offset] | (this[offset + 1] << 8)
  return (val & 0x8000) ? val | 0xFFFF0000 : val
}

Buffer.prototype.readInt16BE = function readInt16BE (offset, noAssert) {
  if (!noAssert) checkOffset(offset, 2, this.length)
  var val = this[offset + 1] | (this[offset] << 8)
  return (val & 0x8000) ? val | 0xFFFF0000 : val
}

Buffer.prototype.readInt32LE = function readInt32LE (offset, noAssert) {
  if (!noAssert) checkOffset(offset, 4, this.length)

  return (this[offset]) |
    (this[offset + 1] << 8) |
    (this[offset + 2] << 16) |
    (this[offset + 3] << 24)
}

Buffer.prototype.readInt32BE = function readInt32BE (offset, noAssert) {
  if (!noAssert) checkOffset(offset, 4, this.length)

  return (this[offset] << 24) |
    (this[offset + 1] << 16) |
    (this[offset + 2] << 8) |
    (this[offset + 3])
}

Buffer.prototype.readFloatLE = function readFloatLE (offset, noAssert) {
  if (!noAssert) checkOffset(offset, 4, this.length)
  return ieee754.read(this, offset, true, 23, 4)
}

Buffer.prototype.readFloatBE = function readFloatBE (offset, noAssert) {
  if (!noAssert) checkOffset(offset, 4, this.length)
  return ieee754.read(this, offset, false, 23, 4)
}

Buffer.prototype.readDoubleLE = function readDoubleLE (offset, noAssert) {
  if (!noAssert) checkOffset(offset, 8, this.length)
  return ieee754.read(this, offset, true, 52, 8)
}

Buffer.prototype.readDoubleBE = function readDoubleBE (offset, noAssert) {
  if (!noAssert) checkOffset(offset, 8, this.length)
  return ieee754.read(this, offset, false, 52, 8)
}

function checkInt (buf, value, offset, ext, max, min) {
  if (!Buffer.isBuffer(buf)) throw new TypeError('"buffer" argument must be a Buffer instance')
  if (value > max || value < min) throw new RangeError('"value" argument is out of bounds')
  if (offset + ext > buf.length) throw new RangeError('Index out of range')
}

Buffer.prototype.writeUIntLE = function writeUIntLE (value, offset, byteLength, noAssert) {
  value = +value
  offset = offset | 0
  byteLength = byteLength | 0
  if (!noAssert) {
    var maxBytes = Math.pow(2, 8 * byteLength) - 1
    checkInt(this, value, offset, byteLength, maxBytes, 0)
  }

  var mul = 1
  var i = 0
  this[offset] = value & 0xFF
  while (++i < byteLength && (mul *= 0x100)) {
    this[offset + i] = (value / mul) & 0xFF
  }

  return offset + byteLength
}

Buffer.prototype.writeUIntBE = function writeUIntBE (value, offset, byteLength, noAssert) {
  value = +value
  offset = offset | 0
  byteLength = byteLength | 0
  if (!noAssert) {
    var maxBytes = Math.pow(2, 8 * byteLength) - 1
    checkInt(this, value, offset, byteLength, maxBytes, 0)
  }

  var i = byteLength - 1
  var mul = 1
  this[offset + i] = value & 0xFF
  while (--i >= 0 && (mul *= 0x100)) {
    this[offset + i] = (value / mul) & 0xFF
  }

  return offset + byteLength
}

Buffer.prototype.writeUInt8 = function writeUInt8 (value, offset, noAssert) {
  value = +value
  offset = offset | 0
  if (!noAssert) checkInt(this, value, offset, 1, 0xff, 0)
  if (!Buffer.TYPED_ARRAY_SUPPORT) value = Math.floor(value)
  this[offset] = (value & 0xff)
  return offset + 1
}

function objectWriteUInt16 (buf, value, offset, littleEndian) {
  if (value < 0) value = 0xffff + value + 1
  for (var i = 0, j = Math.min(buf.length - offset, 2); i < j; ++i) {
    buf[offset + i] = (value & (0xff << (8 * (littleEndian ? i : 1 - i)))) >>>
      (littleEndian ? i : 1 - i) * 8
  }
}

Buffer.prototype.writeUInt16LE = function writeUInt16LE (value, offset, noAssert) {
  value = +value
  offset = offset | 0
  if (!noAssert) checkInt(this, value, offset, 2, 0xffff, 0)
  if (Buffer.TYPED_ARRAY_SUPPORT) {
    this[offset] = (value & 0xff)
    this[offset + 1] = (value >>> 8)
  } else {
    objectWriteUInt16(this, value, offset, true)
  }
  return offset + 2
}

Buffer.prototype.writeUInt16BE = function writeUInt16BE (value, offset, noAssert) {
  value = +value
  offset = offset | 0
  if (!noAssert) checkInt(this, value, offset, 2, 0xffff, 0)
  if (Buffer.TYPED_ARRAY_SUPPORT) {
    this[offset] = (value >>> 8)
    this[offset + 1] = (value & 0xff)
  } else {
    objectWriteUInt16(this, value, offset, false)
  }
  return offset + 2
}

function objectWriteUInt32 (buf, value, offset, littleEndian) {
  if (value < 0) value = 0xffffffff + value + 1
  for (var i = 0, j = Math.min(buf.length - offset, 4); i < j; ++i) {
    buf[offset + i] = (value >>> (littleEndian ? i : 3 - i) * 8) & 0xff
  }
}

Buffer.prototype.writeUInt32LE = function writeUInt32LE (value, offset, noAssert) {
  value = +value
  offset = offset | 0
  if (!noAssert) checkInt(this, value, offset, 4, 0xffffffff, 0)
  if (Buffer.TYPED_ARRAY_SUPPORT) {
    this[offset + 3] = (value >>> 24)
    this[offset + 2] = (value >>> 16)
    this[offset + 1] = (value >>> 8)
    this[offset] = (value & 0xff)
  } else {
    objectWriteUInt32(this, value, offset, true)
  }
  return offset + 4
}

Buffer.prototype.writeUInt32BE = function writeUInt32BE (value, offset, noAssert) {
  value = +value
  offset = offset | 0
  if (!noAssert) checkInt(this, value, offset, 4, 0xffffffff, 0)
  if (Buffer.TYPED_ARRAY_SUPPORT) {
    this[offset] = (value >>> 24)
    this[offset + 1] = (value >>> 16)
    this[offset + 2] = (value >>> 8)
    this[offset + 3] = (value & 0xff)
  } else {
    objectWriteUInt32(this, value, offset, false)
  }
  return offset + 4
}

Buffer.prototype.writeIntLE = function writeIntLE (value, offset, byteLength, noAssert) {
  value = +value
  offset = offset | 0
  if (!noAssert) {
    var limit = Math.pow(2, 8 * byteLength - 1)

    checkInt(this, value, offset, byteLength, limit - 1, -limit)
  }

  var i = 0
  var mul = 1
  var sub = 0
  this[offset] = value & 0xFF
  while (++i < byteLength && (mul *= 0x100)) {
    if (value < 0 && sub === 0 && this[offset + i - 1] !== 0) {
      sub = 1
    }
    this[offset + i] = ((value / mul) >> 0) - sub & 0xFF
  }

  return offset + byteLength
}

Buffer.prototype.writeIntBE = function writeIntBE (value, offset, byteLength, noAssert) {
  value = +value
  offset = offset | 0
  if (!noAssert) {
    var limit = Math.pow(2, 8 * byteLength - 1)

    checkInt(this, value, offset, byteLength, limit - 1, -limit)
  }

  var i = byteLength - 1
  var mul = 1
  var sub = 0
  this[offset + i] = value & 0xFF
  while (--i >= 0 && (mul *= 0x100)) {
    if (value < 0 && sub === 0 && this[offset + i + 1] !== 0) {
      sub = 1
    }
    this[offset + i] = ((value / mul) >> 0) - sub & 0xFF
  }

  return offset + byteLength
}

Buffer.prototype.writeInt8 = function writeInt8 (value, offset, noAssert) {
  value = +value
  offset = offset | 0
  if (!noAssert) checkInt(this, value, offset, 1, 0x7f, -0x80)
  if (!Buffer.TYPED_ARRAY_SUPPORT) value = Math.floor(value)
  if (value < 0) value = 0xff + value + 1
  this[offset] = (value & 0xff)
  return offset + 1
}

Buffer.prototype.writeInt16LE = function writeInt16LE (value, offset, noAssert) {
  value = +value
  offset = offset | 0
  if (!noAssert) checkInt(this, value, offset, 2, 0x7fff, -0x8000)
  if (Buffer.TYPED_ARRAY_SUPPORT) {
    this[offset] = (value & 0xff)
    this[offset + 1] = (value >>> 8)
  } else {
    objectWriteUInt16(this, value, offset, true)
  }
  return offset + 2
}

Buffer.prototype.writeInt16BE = function writeInt16BE (value, offset, noAssert) {
  value = +value
  offset = offset | 0
  if (!noAssert) checkInt(this, value, offset, 2, 0x7fff, -0x8000)
  if (Buffer.TYPED_ARRAY_SUPPORT) {
    this[offset] = (value >>> 8)
    this[offset + 1] = (value & 0xff)
  } else {
    objectWriteUInt16(this, value, offset, false)
  }
  return offset + 2
}

Buffer.prototype.writeInt32LE = function writeInt32LE (value, offset, noAssert) {
  value = +value
  offset = offset | 0
  if (!noAssert) checkInt(this, value, offset, 4, 0x7fffffff, -0x80000000)
  if (Buffer.TYPED_ARRAY_SUPPORT) {
    this[offset] = (value & 0xff)
    this[offset + 1] = (value >>> 8)
    this[offset + 2] = (value >>> 16)
    this[offset + 3] = (value >>> 24)
  } else {
    objectWriteUInt32(this, value, offset, true)
  }
  return offset + 4
}

Buffer.prototype.writeInt32BE = function writeInt32BE (value, offset, noAssert) {
  value = +value
  offset = offset | 0
  if (!noAssert) checkInt(this, value, offset, 4, 0x7fffffff, -0x80000000)
  if (value < 0) value = 0xffffffff + value + 1
  if (Buffer.TYPED_ARRAY_SUPPORT) {
    this[offset] = (value >>> 24)
    this[offset + 1] = (value >>> 16)
    this[offset + 2] = (value >>> 8)
    this[offset + 3] = (value & 0xff)
  } else {
    objectWriteUInt32(this, value, offset, false)
  }
  return offset + 4
}

function checkIEEE754 (buf, value, offset, ext, max, min) {
  if (offset + ext > buf.length) throw new RangeError('Index out of range')
  if (offset < 0) throw new RangeError('Index out of range')
}

function writeFloat (buf, value, offset, littleEndian, noAssert) {
  if (!noAssert) {
    checkIEEE754(buf, value, offset, 4, 3.4028234663852886e+38, -3.4028234663852886e+38)
  }
  ieee754.write(buf, value, offset, littleEndian, 23, 4)
  return offset + 4
}

Buffer.prototype.writeFloatLE = function writeFloatLE (value, offset, noAssert) {
  return writeFloat(this, value, offset, true, noAssert)
}

Buffer.prototype.writeFloatBE = function writeFloatBE (value, offset, noAssert) {
  return writeFloat(this, value, offset, false, noAssert)
}

function writeDouble (buf, value, offset, littleEndian, noAssert) {
  if (!noAssert) {
    checkIEEE754(buf, value, offset, 8, 1.7976931348623157E+308, -1.7976931348623157E+308)
  }
  ieee754.write(buf, value, offset, littleEndian, 52, 8)
  return offset + 8
}

Buffer.prototype.writeDoubleLE = function writeDoubleLE (value, offset, noAssert) {
  return writeDouble(this, value, offset, true, noAssert)
}

Buffer.prototype.writeDoubleBE = function writeDoubleBE (value, offset, noAssert) {
  return writeDouble(this, value, offset, false, noAssert)
}

// copy(targetBuffer, targetStart=0, sourceStart=0, sourceEnd=buffer.length)
Buffer.prototype.copy = function copy (target, targetStart, start, end) {
  if (!start) start = 0
  if (!end && end !== 0) end = this.length
  if (targetStart >= target.length) targetStart = target.length
  if (!targetStart) targetStart = 0
  if (end > 0 && end < start) end = start

  // Copy 0 bytes; we're done
  if (end === start) return 0
  if (target.length === 0 || this.length === 0) return 0

  // Fatal error conditions
  if (targetStart < 0) {
    throw new RangeError('targetStart out of bounds')
  }
  if (start < 0 || start >= this.length) throw new RangeError('sourceStart out of bounds')
  if (end < 0) throw new RangeError('sourceEnd out of bounds')

  // Are we oob?
  if (end > this.length) end = this.length
  if (target.length - targetStart < end - start) {
    end = target.length - targetStart + start
  }

  var len = end - start
  var i

  if (this === target && start < targetStart && targetStart < end) {
    // descending copy from end
    for (i = len - 1; i >= 0; --i) {
      target[i + targetStart] = this[i + start]
    }
  } else if (len < 1000 || !Buffer.TYPED_ARRAY_SUPPORT) {
    // ascending copy from start
    for (i = 0; i < len; ++i) {
      target[i + targetStart] = this[i + start]
    }
  } else {
    Uint8Array.prototype.set.call(
      target,
      this.subarray(start, start + len),
      targetStart
    )
  }

  return len
}

// Usage:
//    buffer.fill(number[, offset[, end]])
//    buffer.fill(buffer[, offset[, end]])
//    buffer.fill(string[, offset[, end]][, encoding])
Buffer.prototype.fill = function fill (val, start, end, encoding) {
  // Handle string cases:
  if (typeof val === 'string') {
    if (typeof start === 'string') {
      encoding = start
      start = 0
      end = this.length
    } else if (typeof end === 'string') {
      encoding = end
      end = this.length
    }
    if (val.length === 1) {
      var code = val.charCodeAt(0)
      if (code < 256) {
        val = code
      }
    }
    if (encoding !== undefined && typeof encoding !== 'string') {
      throw new TypeError('encoding must be a string')
    }
    if (typeof encoding === 'string' && !Buffer.isEncoding(encoding)) {
      throw new TypeError('Unknown encoding: ' + encoding)
    }
  } else if (typeof val === 'number') {
    val = val & 255
  }

  // Invalid ranges are not set to a default, so can range check early.
  if (start < 0 || this.length < start || this.length < end) {
    throw new RangeError('Out of range index')
  }

  if (end <= start) {
    return this
  }

  start = start >>> 0
  end = end === undefined ? this.length : end >>> 0

  if (!val) val = 0

  var i
  if (typeof val === 'number') {
    for (i = start; i < end; ++i) {
      this[i] = val
    }
  } else {
    var bytes = Buffer.isBuffer(val)
      ? val
      : utf8ToBytes(new Buffer(val, encoding).toString())
    var len = bytes.length
    for (i = 0; i < end - start; ++i) {
      this[i + start] = bytes[i % len]
    }
  }

  return this
}

// HELPER FUNCTIONS
// ================

var INVALID_BASE64_RE = /[^+\/0-9A-Za-z-_]/g

function base64clean (str) {
  // Node strips out invalid characters like \n and \t from the string, base64-js does not
  str = stringtrim(str).replace(INVALID_BASE64_RE, '')
  // Node converts strings with length < 2 to ''
  if (str.length < 2) return ''
  // Node allows for non-padded base64 strings (missing trailing ===), base64-js does not
  while (str.length % 4 !== 0) {
    str = str + '='
  }
  return str
}

function stringtrim (str) {
  if (str.trim) return str.trim()
  return str.replace(/^\s+|\s+$/g, '')
}

function toHex (n) {
  if (n < 16) return '0' + n.toString(16)
  return n.toString(16)
}

function utf8ToBytes (string, units) {
  units = units || Infinity
  var codePoint
  var length = string.length
  var leadSurrogate = null
  var bytes = []

  for (var i = 0; i < length; ++i) {
    codePoint = string.charCodeAt(i)

    // is surrogate component
    if (codePoint > 0xD7FF && codePoint < 0xE000) {
      // last char was a lead
      if (!leadSurrogate) {
        // no lead yet
        if (codePoint > 0xDBFF) {
          // unexpected trail
          if ((units -= 3) > -1) bytes.push(0xEF, 0xBF, 0xBD)
          continue
        } else if (i + 1 === length) {
          // unpaired lead
          if ((units -= 3) > -1) bytes.push(0xEF, 0xBF, 0xBD)
          continue
        }

        // valid lead
        leadSurrogate = codePoint

        continue
      }

      // 2 leads in a row
      if (codePoint < 0xDC00) {
        if ((units -= 3) > -1) bytes.push(0xEF, 0xBF, 0xBD)
        leadSurrogate = codePoint
        continue
      }

      // valid surrogate pair
      codePoint = (leadSurrogate - 0xD800 << 10 | codePoint - 0xDC00) + 0x10000
    } else if (leadSurrogate) {
      // valid bmp char, but last char was a lead
      if ((units -= 3) > -1) bytes.push(0xEF, 0xBF, 0xBD)
    }

    leadSurrogate = null

    // encode utf8
    if (codePoint < 0x80) {
      if ((units -= 1) < 0) break
      bytes.push(codePoint)
    } else if (codePoint < 0x800) {
      if ((units -= 2) < 0) break
      bytes.push(
        codePoint >> 0x6 | 0xC0,
        codePoint & 0x3F | 0x80
      )
    } else if (codePoint < 0x10000) {
      if ((units -= 3) < 0) break
      bytes.push(
        codePoint >> 0xC | 0xE0,
        codePoint >> 0x6 & 0x3F | 0x80,
        codePoint & 0x3F | 0x80
      )
    } else if (codePoint < 0x110000) {
      if ((units -= 4) < 0) break
      bytes.push(
        codePoint >> 0x12 | 0xF0,
        codePoint >> 0xC & 0x3F | 0x80,
        codePoint >> 0x6 & 0x3F | 0x80,
        codePoint & 0x3F | 0x80
      )
    } else {
      throw new Error('Invalid code point')
    }
  }

  return bytes
}

function asciiToBytes (str) {
  var byteArray = []
  for (var i = 0; i < str.length; ++i) {
    // Node's code seems to be doing this and not & 0x7F..
    byteArray.push(str.charCodeAt(i) & 0xFF)
  }
  return byteArray
}

function utf16leToBytes (str, units) {
  var c, hi, lo
  var byteArray = []
  for (var i = 0; i < str.length; ++i) {
    if ((units -= 2) < 0) break

    c = str.charCodeAt(i)
    hi = c >> 8
    lo = c % 256
    byteArray.push(lo)
    byteArray.push(hi)
  }

  return byteArray
}

function base64ToBytes (str) {
  return base64.toByteArray(base64clean(str))
}

function blitBuffer (src, dst, offset, length) {
  for (var i = 0; i < length; ++i) {
    if ((i + offset >= dst.length) || (i >= src.length)) break
    dst[i + offset] = src[i]
  }
  return i
}

function isnan (val) {
  return val !== val // eslint-disable-line no-self-compare
}

/* WEBPACK VAR INJECTION */}.call(exports, __webpack_require__(3)))

/***/ }),
/* 47 */
/***/ (function(module, exports) {

var toString = {}.toString;

module.exports = Array.isArray || function (arr) {
  return toString.call(arr) == '[object Array]';
};


/***/ }),
/* 48 */
/***/ (function(module, exports) {

exports.read = function (buffer, offset, isLE, mLen, nBytes) {
  var e, m
  var eLen = nBytes * 8 - mLen - 1
  var eMax = (1 << eLen) - 1
  var eBias = eMax >> 1
  var nBits = -7
  var i = isLE ? (nBytes - 1) : 0
  var d = isLE ? -1 : 1
  var s = buffer[offset + i]

  i += d

  e = s & ((1 << (-nBits)) - 1)
  s >>= (-nBits)
  nBits += eLen
  for (; nBits > 0; e = e * 256 + buffer[offset + i], i += d, nBits -= 8) {}

  m = e & ((1 << (-nBits)) - 1)
  e >>= (-nBits)
  nBits += mLen
  for (; nBits > 0; m = m * 256 + buffer[offset + i], i += d, nBits -= 8) {}

  if (e === 0) {
    e = 1 - eBias
  } else if (e === eMax) {
    return m ? NaN : ((s ? -1 : 1) * Infinity)
  } else {
    m = m + Math.pow(2, mLen)
    e = e - eBias
  }
  return (s ? -1 : 1) * m * Math.pow(2, e - mLen)
}

exports.write = function (buffer, value, offset, isLE, mLen, nBytes) {
  var e, m, c
  var eLen = nBytes * 8 - mLen - 1
  var eMax = (1 << eLen) - 1
  var eBias = eMax >> 1
  var rt = (mLen === 23 ? Math.pow(2, -24) - Math.pow(2, -77) : 0)
  var i = isLE ? 0 : (nBytes - 1)
  var d = isLE ? 1 : -1
  var s = value < 0 || (value === 0 && 1 / value < 0) ? 1 : 0

  value = Math.abs(value)

  if (isNaN(value) || value === Infinity) {
    m = isNaN(value) ? 1 : 0
    e = eMax
  } else {
    e = Math.floor(Math.log(value) / Math.LN2)
    if (value * (c = Math.pow(2, -e)) < 1) {
      e--
      c *= 2
    }
    if (e + eBias >= 1) {
      value += rt / c
    } else {
      value += rt * Math.pow(2, 1 - eBias)
    }
    if (value * c >= 2) {
      e++
      c /= 2
    }

    if (e + eBias >= eMax) {
      m = 0
      e = eMax
    } else if (e + eBias >= 1) {
      m = (value * c - 1) * Math.pow(2, mLen)
      e = e + eBias
    } else {
      m = value * Math.pow(2, eBias - 1) * Math.pow(2, mLen)
      e = 0
    }
  }

  for (; mLen >= 8; buffer[offset + i] = m & 0xff, i += d, m /= 256, mLen -= 8) {}

  e = (e << mLen) | m
  eLen += mLen
  for (; eLen > 0; buffer[offset + i] = e & 0xff, i += d, e /= 256, eLen -= 8) {}

  buffer[offset + i - d] |= s * 128
}


/***/ }),
/* 49 */,
/* 50 */
/***/ (function(module, exports, __webpack_require__) {

/* WEBPACK VAR INJECTION */(function(global, process) {(function (global, undefined) {
    "use strict";

    if (global.setImmediate) {
        return;
    }

    var nextHandle = 1; // Spec says greater than zero
    var tasksByHandle = {};
    var currentlyRunningATask = false;
    var doc = global.document;
    var registerImmediate;

    function setImmediate(callback) {
      // Callback can either be a function or a string
      if (typeof callback !== "function") {
        callback = new Function("" + callback);
      }
      // Copy function arguments
      var args = new Array(arguments.length - 1);
      for (var i = 0; i < args.length; i++) {
          args[i] = arguments[i + 1];
      }
      // Store and register the task
      var task = { callback: callback, args: args };
      tasksByHandle[nextHandle] = task;
      registerImmediate(nextHandle);
      return nextHandle++;
    }

    function clearImmediate(handle) {
        delete tasksByHandle[handle];
    }

    function run(task) {
        var callback = task.callback;
        var args = task.args;
        switch (args.length) {
        case 0:
            callback();
            break;
        case 1:
            callback(args[0]);
            break;
        case 2:
            callback(args[0], args[1]);
            break;
        case 3:
            callback(args[0], args[1], args[2]);
            break;
        default:
            callback.apply(undefined, args);
            break;
        }
    }

    function runIfPresent(handle) {
        // From the spec: "Wait until any invocations of this algorithm started before this one have completed."
        // So if we're currently running a task, we'll need to delay this invocation.
        if (currentlyRunningATask) {
            // Delay by doing a setTimeout. setImmediate was tried instead, but in Firefox 7 it generated a
            // "too much recursion" error.
            setTimeout(runIfPresent, 0, handle);
        } else {
            var task = tasksByHandle[handle];
            if (task) {
                currentlyRunningATask = true;
                try {
                    run(task);
                } finally {
                    clearImmediate(handle);
                    currentlyRunningATask = false;
                }
            }
        }
    }

    function installNextTickImplementation() {
        registerImmediate = function(handle) {
            process.nextTick(function () { runIfPresent(handle); });
        };
    }

    function canUsePostMessage() {
        // The test against `importScripts` prevents this implementation from being installed inside a web worker,
        // where `global.postMessage` means something completely different and can't be used for this purpose.
        if (global.postMessage && !global.importScripts) {
            var postMessageIsAsynchronous = true;
            var oldOnMessage = global.onmessage;
            global.onmessage = function() {
                postMessageIsAsynchronous = false;
            };
            global.postMessage("", "*");
            global.onmessage = oldOnMessage;
            return postMessageIsAsynchronous;
        }
    }

    function installPostMessageImplementation() {
        // Installs an event handler on `global` for the `message` event: see
        // * https://developer.mozilla.org/en/DOM/window.postMessage
        // * http://www.whatwg.org/specs/web-apps/current-work/multipage/comms.html#crossDocumentMessages

        var messagePrefix = "setImmediate$" + Math.random() + "$";
        var onGlobalMessage = function(event) {
            if (event.source === global &&
                typeof event.data === "string" &&
                event.data.indexOf(messagePrefix) === 0) {
                runIfPresent(+event.data.slice(messagePrefix.length));
            }
        };

        if (global.addEventListener) {
            global.addEventListener("message", onGlobalMessage, false);
        } else {
            global.attachEvent("onmessage", onGlobalMessage);
        }

        registerImmediate = function(handle) {
            global.postMessage(messagePrefix + handle, "*");
        };
    }

    function installMessageChannelImplementation() {
        var channel = new MessageChannel();
        channel.port1.onmessage = function(event) {
            var handle = event.data;
            runIfPresent(handle);
        };

        registerImmediate = function(handle) {
            channel.port2.postMessage(handle);
        };
    }

    function installReadyStateChangeImplementation() {
        var html = doc.documentElement;
        registerImmediate = function(handle) {
            // Create a <script> element; its readystatechange event will be fired asynchronously once it is inserted
            // into the document. Do so, thus queuing up the task. Remember to clean up once it's been called.
            var script = doc.createElement("script");
            script.onreadystatechange = function () {
                runIfPresent(handle);
                script.onreadystatechange = null;
                html.removeChild(script);
                script = null;
            };
            html.appendChild(script);
        };
    }

    function installSetTimeoutImplementation() {
        registerImmediate = function(handle) {
            setTimeout(runIfPresent, 0, handle);
        };
    }

    // If supported, we should attach to the prototype of global, since that is where setTimeout et al. live.
    var attachTo = Object.getPrototypeOf && Object.getPrototypeOf(global);
    attachTo = attachTo && attachTo.setTimeout ? attachTo : global;

    // Don't get fooled by e.g. browserify environments.
    if ({}.toString.call(global.process) === "[object process]") {
        // For Node.js before 0.9
        installNextTickImplementation();

    } else if (canUsePostMessage()) {
        // For non-IE10 modern browsers
        installPostMessageImplementation();

    } else if (global.MessageChannel) {
        // For web workers, where supported
        installMessageChannelImplementation();

    } else if (doc && "onreadystatechange" in doc.createElement("script")) {
        // For IE 6–8
        installReadyStateChangeImplementation();

    } else {
        // For older browsers
        installSetTimeoutImplementation();
    }

    attachTo.setImmediate = setImmediate;
    attachTo.clearImmediate = clearImmediate;
}(typeof self === "undefined" ? typeof global === "undefined" ? this : global : self));

/* WEBPACK VAR INJECTION */}.call(exports, __webpack_require__(3), __webpack_require__(4)))

/***/ }),
/* 51 */
/***/ (function(module, exports, __webpack_require__) {

var apply = Function.prototype.apply;

// DOM APIs, for completeness

exports.setTimeout = function() {
  return new Timeout(apply.call(setTimeout, window, arguments), clearTimeout);
};
exports.setInterval = function() {
  return new Timeout(apply.call(setInterval, window, arguments), clearInterval);
};
exports.clearTimeout =
exports.clearInterval = function(timeout) {
  if (timeout) {
    timeout.close();
  }
};

function Timeout(id, clearFn) {
  this._id = id;
  this._clearFn = clearFn;
}
Timeout.prototype.unref = Timeout.prototype.ref = function() {};
Timeout.prototype.close = function() {
  this._clearFn.call(window, this._id);
};

// Does not start the time, just sets up the members needed.
exports.enroll = function(item, msecs) {
  clearTimeout(item._idleTimeoutId);
  item._idleTimeout = msecs;
};

exports.unenroll = function(item) {
  clearTimeout(item._idleTimeoutId);
  item._idleTimeout = -1;
};

exports._unrefActive = exports.active = function(item) {
  clearTimeout(item._idleTimeoutId);

  var msecs = item._idleTimeout;
  if (msecs >= 0) {
    item._idleTimeoutId = setTimeout(function onTimeout() {
      if (item._onTimeout)
        item._onTimeout();
    }, msecs);
  }
};

// setimmediate attaches itself to the global object
__webpack_require__(50);
exports.setImmediate = setImmediate;
exports.clearImmediate = clearImmediate;


/***/ }),
/* 52 */
/***/ (function(module, exports) {

module.exports = function(module) {
	if(!module.webpackPolyfill) {
		module.deprecate = function() {};
		module.paths = [];
		// module.parent = undefined by default
		if(!module.children) module.children = [];
		Object.defineProperty(module, "loaded", {
			enumerable: true,
			get: function() {
				return module.l;
			}
		});
		Object.defineProperty(module, "id", {
			enumerable: true,
			get: function() {
				return module.i;
			}
		});
		module.webpackPolyfill = 1;
	}
	return module;
};


/***/ }),
/* 53 */,
/* 54 */
/***/ (function(module, exports, __webpack_require__) {

__webpack_require__(1);
__webpack_require__(9);
__webpack_require__(5);
__webpack_require__(6);
module.exports = __webpack_require__(8);


/***/ })
/******/ ]);
webpackJsonp([0],[
/* 0 */,
/* 1 */,
/* 2 */,
/* 3 */,
/* 4 */,
/* 5 */,
/* 6 */,
/* 7 */,
/* 8 */,
/* 9 */,
/* 10 */,
/* 11 */,
/* 12 */,
/* 13 */,
/* 14 */,
/* 15 */
/***/ (function(module, exports, __webpack_require__) {

"use strict";



var _OrderForm = __webpack_require__(43);

var _OrderForm2 = _interopRequireDefault(_OrderForm);

var _BannerSlideShow = __webpack_require__(35);

var _BannerSlideShow2 = _interopRequireDefault(_BannerSlideShow);

var _ActiveSlideShow = __webpack_require__(34);

var _ActiveSlideShow2 = _interopRequireDefault(_ActiveSlideShow);

var _DateControl = __webpack_require__(36);

var _DateControl2 = _interopRequireDefault(_DateControl);

var _RobotInformation = __webpack_require__(39);

var _RobotInformation2 = _interopRequireDefault(_RobotInformation);

var _Calender = __webpack_require__(41);

var _Calender2 = _interopRequireDefault(_Calender);

var _TrafficSliderShow = __webpack_require__(40);

var _TrafficSliderShow2 = _interopRequireDefault(_TrafficSliderShow);

var _MenuItem = __webpack_require__(38);

var _MenuItem2 = _interopRequireDefault(_MenuItem);

var _ImageModalControl = __webpack_require__(37);

var _ImageModalControl2 = _interopRequireDefault(_ImageModalControl);

var _Leasetable = __webpack_require__(42);

var _Leasetable2 = _interopRequireDefault(_Leasetable);

var _Reservation = __webpack_require__(44);

var _Reservation2 = _interopRequireDefault(_Reservation);

function _interopRequireDefault(obj) { return obj && obj.__esModule ? obj : { default: obj }; }

var url = '';
if (location.hostname == "localhost") {
    url = "/Shayangye.WApp";
}
window.api = {

    // 線上預約步驟一，Ajax撈資料的 Api，回傳範例請看 example-data.php，使用"GET"
    seatAndTime: url + '/example-data.php',

    // 線上預約步驟一，資料填完後儲存資料的Api，使用"POST"
    saveReservation: url + '/example-data.php',

    // 儲存線上預約資料後轉跳頁面
    saveReservationRedirect: url + '/reservation-step-2.php'
};

window._ = __webpack_require__(9);

window.Vue = __webpack_require__(6);

window.Hammerjs = __webpack_require__(5);

window.$ = window.jQuery = __webpack_require__(1), __webpack_require__(49);

//if(document.getElementById('order') !== null){

//}

(function () {

    var win = $(window);

    var modalCloseButton = $('div.modal button.close-btn');
    var modalCanelButton = $('div.modal button.cancel-btn');

    var cancelReservationButton = $('button.cancel-reservation');

    $('a.ticket-info-button').on('click', function (e) {
        e.preventDefault();
        $('div.ticket-information-modal').addClass('active');
    });

    var cancelReservationModal = $('div.cancel-reservation-modal');

    cancelReservationButton.on('click', function (e) {
        e.preventDefault();
        cancelReservationModal.addClass('active');
    });

    modalCloseButton.on('click', function () {
        return modalCloseButton.parent().removeClass('active');
    });
    modalCanelButton.on('click', function () {
        return modalCloseButton.parent().removeClass('active');
    });

    if ($('table.calender').length) {
        var linstenCalenderOnClickEvent = function linstenCalenderOnClickEvent() {
            calenderTable.find('td').on('click', function () {
                if ($(window).width() < 640) {
                    setTimeout(function () {
                        $("html, body").animate({
                            scrollTop: $('.right-section').offset().top - 100
                        }, 200);
                    }, 400);
                }

                vm.dataRefresh($(this).find('span').data('date'));
            });
        };

        window.vm = _OrderForm2.default;

        var calenderTable = $('table.calender');
        var calender = new _Calender2.default(calenderTable, $('div.time-picker').find('span.year'), $('div.time-picker').find('span.month'), $('div.time-picker').find('button.prev'), $('div.time-picker').find('button.next'), $('div.calender-container').data('args'));
        linstenCalenderOnClickEvent();

        calender.prevButton.on('click', function () {
            calender.prevMonth();
            linstenCalenderOnClickEvent();
        });

        calender.nextButton.on('click', function () {
            calender.nextMonth();
            linstenCalenderOnClickEvent();
        });
    }

    new _BannerSlideShow2.default($('#slideShow'), '100');

    new _DateControl2.default($("#datepickerStart"), $("#datepickerEnd"));

    if ($('#newsBannerCarousel').length) {
        new _BannerSlideShow2.default($('#newsBannerCarousel'), '100');
    }

    if ($('#four-image-slideshow').length) {
        var fourSlideShow = new _ActiveSlideShow2.default($('#four-image-slideshow'));
        fourSlideShow.arrayFourImage(win.width());
        fourSlideShow.resetSlide(4);
        var body = document.querySelector('#four-image-slideshow');
        Hammer(body).on("swipeleft", function () {
            fourSlideShow.next();
        });
        Hammer(body).on("swiperight", function () {
            fourSlideShow.prev();
        });
    }
    if ($('#visit-video-slideshow').length) {
        var threeSlideShow = new _ActiveSlideShow2.default($('#visit-video-slideshow'));
        threeSlideShow.arrayThreeImage(win.width());
        threeSlideShow.resetSlide(3);
        threeSlideShow.nextBtn.on('click', function () {

            threeSlideShow.next();
        });
        threeSlideShow.prevBtn.on('click', function () {
            threeSlideShow.prev();
        });
        var body = document.querySelector('#visit-video-slideshow');
        Hammer(body).on("swipeleft", function () {
            threeSlideShow.next();
        });
        Hammer(body).on("swiperight", function () {
            threeSlideShow.prev();
        });
    }
    if ($('#around-SlideShow').length) {
        var trafficSlideShow = new _TrafficSliderShow2.default($('#around-SlideShow'));
        trafficSlideShow.arrayFourImage(win.width());
        trafficSlideShow.resetSlide();
        trafficSlideShow.nextBtn.on('click', function () {
            trafficSlideShow.next();
        });
        trafficSlideShow.prevBtn.on('click', function () {
            trafficSlideShow.prev();
        });

        var body = document.querySelector('#around-SlideShow');
        Hammer(body).on("swipeleft", function () {
            trafficSlideShow.touchSwipLeft();
        });
        Hammer(body).on("swiperight", function () {
            trafficSlideShow.touchSwipRight();
        });
    }

    new _RobotInformation2.default($('div#robot-tab'));

    if ($('div#around-SlideShow').length) {
        var around = new _ImageModalControl2.default($('.slide-item'), $('#imageModal'));
        around.item.on('click', function (e) {
            around.open(e, 'slide-item');
        });
        around.closeBtn.on('click', function (e) {
            around.close();
        });
    }
    if ($('div#videoPhotoWrapper').length) {
        var videos = new _ImageModalControl2.default($('.video-item'), $('#imageModal'));
        videos.item.on('click', function (e) {
            videos.open(e, 'video-item');
        });
        videos.closeBtn.on('click', function (e) {
            videos.close();
        });
    }

    $('#navMobileButton').on('click', function () {
        $('#navMobileButton').toggleClass('open');
        $('div#mobileMenuPlane').toggleClass('open');
    });

    new _MenuItem2.default($('#mobileMenuPlane'));

    win.on('scroll', function () {
        if ($('section#kid-games').length == 0) {
            return false;
        }
        var scroll_val = win.scrollTop();
        var kid = $('section#kid-games').offset().top;
        if (scroll_val > kid) {
            $('section#kid-games').find('.container').addClass('fixed');
        } else {
            $('section#kid-games').find('.container').removeClass('fixed');
        }
    });

    new _Leasetable2.default();

    new _Reservation2.default();
})();

/***/ }),
/* 16 */
/***/ (function(module, exports) {

// removed by extract-text-webpack-plugin

/***/ }),
/* 17 */,
/* 18 */,
/* 19 */,
/* 20 */,
/* 21 */,
/* 22 */,
/* 23 */,
/* 24 */,
/* 25 */,
/* 26 */,
/* 27 */,
/* 28 */,
/* 29 */,
/* 30 */,
/* 31 */,
/* 32 */,
/* 33 */,
/* 34 */
/***/ (function(module, exports, __webpack_require__) {

"use strict";


Object.defineProperty(exports, "__esModule", {
    value: true
});

var _createClass = function () { function defineProperties(target, props) { for (var i = 0; i < props.length; i++) { var descriptor = props[i]; descriptor.enumerable = descriptor.enumerable || false; descriptor.configurable = true; if ("value" in descriptor) descriptor.writable = true; Object.defineProperty(target, descriptor.key, descriptor); } } return function (Constructor, protoProps, staticProps) { if (protoProps) defineProperties(Constructor.prototype, protoProps); if (staticProps) defineProperties(Constructor, staticProps); return Constructor; }; }(); /**
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      *  ActiveSlideShow class
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      */


var _jquery = __webpack_require__(1);

var _jquery2 = _interopRequireDefault(_jquery);

function _interopRequireDefault(obj) { return obj && obj.__esModule ? obj : { default: obj }; }

function _classCallCheck(instance, Constructor) { if (!(instance instanceof Constructor)) { throw new TypeError("Cannot call a class as a function"); } }

var ActiveSlideShow = function () {
    function ActiveSlideShow(slideshow) {
        _classCallCheck(this, ActiveSlideShow);

        this.slideshow = slideshow;
        this.slideBody = this.slideshow.find('.slide-content');
        this.slideImage = this.slideshow.find('.slide-image');
        this.points = this.slideshow.find('.points');
        this.rand = null;
        this.nextBtn = this.slideshow.find('a.next');
        this.prevBtn = this.slideshow.find('a.prev');
        this.nowNumber = 0;
        this.init();
    }

    _createClass(ActiveSlideShow, [{
        key: 'init',
        value: function init() {
            var self = this;
            this.points.on('click', 'li', function () {
                var val = (0, _jquery2.default)(this).data('num');
                self.slideBody.css({
                    'left': val * -1 + '%'
                });
            });
        }
    }, {
        key: 'arrayFourImage',
        value: function arrayFourImage(w) {
            if (w < 480) {
                this.arrayImage('100', 1);
            } else if (w < 800) {
                this.arrayImage('50', 2);
            } else if (w < 1200) {
                this.arrayImage('33.3333', 3);
            } else {
                this.arrayImage('25', 4);
            }

            var imageNumber = this.points.find('li').length;
            this.randomImage(imageNumber, 1);
        }
    }, {
        key: 'arrayThreeImage',
        value: function arrayThreeImage(w) {
            if (w < 480) {
                this.arrayImage('100', 1);
            } else if (w < 800) {
                this.arrayImage('50', 2);
            } else if (w < 1200) {
                this.arrayImage('33.3333', 3);
            } else {
                this.arrayImage('33.3333', 3);
            }

            var imageNumber = this.points.find('li').length;
            this.randomImage(imageNumber, 1);
        }
    }, {
        key: 'arrayImage',
        value: function arrayImage(leftValue, n) {
            var self = this;
            var point = (0, _jquery2.default)('<li></li>');
            this.points.find('li').remove();
            _jquery2.default.each(this.slideImage, function (index, item) {
                var length = leftValue * index;
                (0, _jquery2.default)(item).css({
                    'left': length + '%'
                });
                if (index % n == 0) {
                    point.clone().data('num', length).appendTo(self.points);
                }
            });
        }
    }, {
        key: 'randomImage',
        value: function randomImage(num, timer) {
            var _this = this;

            var val = this.points.find('li').length;
            clearInterval(this.rand);
            this.rand = setInterval(function () {
                if (_this.nowNumber < val - 1) {
                    _this.nowNumber++;
                } else {
                    _this.nowNumber = 0;
                }
                _this.slideBody.css({
                    'left': 100 * -1 * _this.nowNumber + '%'
                });
            }, 5000);
        }
    }, {
        key: 'resetSlide',
        value: function resetSlide(n) {
            var self = this;
            (0, _jquery2.default)(window).on('resize', function () {
                var w = (0, _jquery2.default)(window).width();
                if (n == 4) {
                    self.arrayFourImage(w);
                } else {
                    self.arrayThreeImage(w);
                }

                var imageNumber = self.points.find('li').length;
                self.randomImage(imageNumber, 1);
            });
        }
    }, {
        key: 'next',
        value: function next() {
            var maxNum = this.points.find('li').length;
            if (this.nowNumber == maxNum) {
                return false;
            }
            if (this.nowNumber < maxNum - 1) {
                this.nowNumber++;
            }
            this.slideBody.css({
                'left': 100 * -1 * this.nowNumber + '%'
            });
        }
    }, {
        key: 'prev',
        value: function prev() {
            if (this.nowNumber > 0) {
                this.nowNumber--;
            }
            this.slideBody.css({
                'left': 100 * -1 * this.nowNumber + '%'
            });
        }
    }]);

    return ActiveSlideShow;
}();

exports.default = ActiveSlideShow;

/***/ }),
/* 35 */
/***/ (function(module, exports, __webpack_require__) {

"use strict";


Object.defineProperty(exports, "__esModule", {
    value: true
});

var _createClass = function () { function defineProperties(target, props) { for (var i = 0; i < props.length; i++) { var descriptor = props[i]; descriptor.enumerable = descriptor.enumerable || false; descriptor.configurable = true; if ("value" in descriptor) descriptor.writable = true; Object.defineProperty(target, descriptor.key, descriptor); } } return function (Constructor, protoProps, staticProps) { if (protoProps) defineProperties(Constructor.prototype, protoProps); if (staticProps) defineProperties(Constructor, staticProps); return Constructor; }; }(); /**
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      *  BannerSlideShow class
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      */


var _jquery = __webpack_require__(1);

var _jquery2 = _interopRequireDefault(_jquery);

function _interopRequireDefault(obj) { return obj && obj.__esModule ? obj : { default: obj }; }

function _classCallCheck(instance, Constructor) { if (!(instance instanceof Constructor)) { throw new TypeError("Cannot call a class as a function"); } }

window.Hammerjs = __webpack_require__(5);

var BannerSlideShow = function () {
    function BannerSlideShow(slideshow, width) {
        _classCallCheck(this, BannerSlideShow);

        this.slideshow = slideshow;
        this.slideBody = this.slideshow.find('.slide-body');
        this.slideImage = this.slideshow.find('.slide-image');
        this.points = this.slideshow.find('.points');
        this.left = width;
        this.rand = null;
        this.nowNumber = 0;
        this.init();
    }

    _createClass(BannerSlideShow, [{
        key: 'init',
        value: function init() {
            var self = this;
            this.arrayImage();
            this.randomImage();
            this.points.on('click', 'li', function () {
                var val = (0, _jquery2.default)(this).data('num');
                self.slideBody.css({
                    'left': val * -1 + '%'
                });
            });
            if ((0, _jquery2.default)('#slideShow').length) {
                var body = document.querySelector('#slideShow');
                Hammer(body).on("swipeleft", function () {
                    self.next();
                });
                Hammer(body).on("swiperight", function () {
                    self.prev();
                });
            }
        }
    }, {
        key: 'arrayImage',
        value: function arrayImage() {
            var self = this;
            var point = (0, _jquery2.default)('<li></li>');
            _jquery2.default.each(this.slideImage, function (index, item) {
                var length = self.left * index;
                (0, _jquery2.default)(item).css({
                    'left': length + '%'
                });
                point.clone().data('num', length).appendTo(self.points);
            });
        }
    }, {
        key: 'randomImage',
        value: function randomImage() {
            var _this = this;

            var val = this.points.find('li').length;
            clearInterval(this.rand);
            this.rand = setInterval(function () {
                if (_this.nowNumber < val - 1) {
                    _this.nowNumber++;
                } else {
                    _this.nowNumber = 0;
                }
                _this.slideBody.css({
                    'left': 100 * -1 * _this.nowNumber + '%'
                });
            }, 5000);
        }
    }, {
        key: 'next',
        value: function next() {
            var maxNum = this.points.find('li').length;
            if (this.nowNumber == maxNum) {
                return false;
            }
            if (this.nowNumber < maxNum - 1) {
                this.nowNumber++;
            }
            this.slideBody.css({
                'left': 100 * -1 * this.nowNumber + '%'
            });
        }
    }, {
        key: 'prev',
        value: function prev() {
            if (this.nowNumber > 0) {
                this.nowNumber--;
            }
            this.slideBody.css({
                'left': 100 * -1 * this.nowNumber + '%'
            });
        }
    }]);

    return BannerSlideShow;
}();

exports.default = BannerSlideShow;

/***/ }),
/* 36 */
/***/ (function(module, exports, __webpack_require__) {

"use strict";


Object.defineProperty(exports, "__esModule", {
    value: true
});

var _createClass = function () { function defineProperties(target, props) { for (var i = 0; i < props.length; i++) { var descriptor = props[i]; descriptor.enumerable = descriptor.enumerable || false; descriptor.configurable = true; if ("value" in descriptor) descriptor.writable = true; Object.defineProperty(target, descriptor.key, descriptor); } } return function (Constructor, protoProps, staticProps) { if (protoProps) defineProperties(Constructor.prototype, protoProps); if (staticProps) defineProperties(Constructor, staticProps); return Constructor; }; }(); /**
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      *  DateControl class
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      */


var _jquery = __webpack_require__(1);

var _jquery2 = _interopRequireDefault(_jquery);

function _interopRequireDefault(obj) { return obj && obj.__esModule ? obj : { default: obj }; }

function _classCallCheck(instance, Constructor) { if (!(instance instanceof Constructor)) { throw new TypeError("Cannot call a class as a function"); } }

var DateControl = function () {
    function DateControl(datePickerStart, datePickerEnd) {
        _classCallCheck(this, DateControl);

        this.datepicker = datePickerStart;
        this.datepickerEnd = datePickerEnd;
        this.init();
    }

    _createClass(DateControl, [{
        key: 'init',
        value: function init() {
            if (/Android|webOS|iPhone|iPad|iPod|BlackBerry|IEMobile|Opera Mini/i.test(navigator.userAgent)) {
                this.datepicker.datepicker('destroy');
                this.datepicker.prop('type', 'date');
                this.datepickerEnd.datepicker('destroy');
                this.datepickerEnd.prop('type', 'date');
            } else {
                this.datepicker.datepicker({
                    showOn: "button",
                    buttonImage: "/Shayangye.WApp/images/icon/Calendar_icon.png",
                    beforeShow: customRange,
                    buttonImageOnly: true,
                    buttonText: "Select date"
                });
                this.datepickerEnd.datepicker({
                    showOn: "button",
                    buttonImage: "/Shayangye.WApp/images/icon/Calendar_icon.png",
                    beforeShow: customRange,
                    buttonImageOnly: true,
                    buttonText: "Select date"
                });
            }

            function customRange(input) {
                if (input.id == 'datepickerEnd') {
                    var minDate = new Date((0, _jquery2.default)('#datepickerStart').val());
                    minDate.setDate(minDate.getDate() + 1);
                    return {
                        minDate: minDate
                    };
                }
                return {};
            }
        }
    }]);

    return DateControl;
}();

exports.default = DateControl;

/***/ }),
/* 37 */
/***/ (function(module, exports, __webpack_require__) {

"use strict";


Object.defineProperty(exports, "__esModule", {
    value: true
});

var _createClass = function () { function defineProperties(target, props) { for (var i = 0; i < props.length; i++) { var descriptor = props[i]; descriptor.enumerable = descriptor.enumerable || false; descriptor.configurable = true; if ("value" in descriptor) descriptor.writable = true; Object.defineProperty(target, descriptor.key, descriptor); } } return function (Constructor, protoProps, staticProps) { if (protoProps) defineProperties(Constructor.prototype, protoProps); if (staticProps) defineProperties(Constructor, staticProps); return Constructor; }; }(); /**
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      *  ImageModalControl class
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      */


var _jquery = __webpack_require__(1);

var _jquery2 = _interopRequireDefault(_jquery);

function _interopRequireDefault(obj) { return obj && obj.__esModule ? obj : { default: obj }; }

function _classCallCheck(instance, Constructor) { if (!(instance instanceof Constructor)) { throw new TypeError("Cannot call a class as a function"); } }

var ImageModalControl = function () {
    function ImageModalControl(items, modal) {
        _classCallCheck(this, ImageModalControl);

        this.item = items;
        this.panel = modal;
        this.title = this.panel.find('.modal-title');
        //this.imglist = this.panel.find('.image-list');
        this.closeBtn = this.panel.find('.close');

        this.slideshow = this.panel.find('div#imgModalSlideshow');
        this.slideBody = this.slideshow.find('.slide-content');
        this.slideImage = this.slideshow.find('.slide-image');
        this.points = this.slideshow.find('.points');
        this.rand = null;
        this.nextBtn = this.slideshow.find('a.next');
        this.prevBtn = this.slideshow.find('a.prev');
        this.nowNumber = 0;
        this.init();
    }

    _createClass(ImageModalControl, [{
        key: 'init',
        value: function init() {
            if ((0, _jquery2.default)('#imgModalSlideshow')) {
                var body = document.querySelector('#imgModalSlideshow');
                var self = this;
                Hammer(body).on("swipeleft", function () {
                    self.next();
                });
                Hammer(body).on("swiperight", function () {
                    self.prev();
                });
            }

            this.resetSlide();
        }
    }, {
        key: 'open',
        value: function open(e, item) {
            var url = (0, _jquery2.default)(e.target).attr('src');
            var box = (0, _jquery2.default)(e.target).parent('div.' + item);
            var imgs = box.data('imgs');
            var text = box.find('.' + item + '-title').text();
            this.arrayImgList(imgs);
            this.panel.find('.now-image img').attr('src', url);
            this.title.text(text);
            this.panel.show();
        }
    }, {
        key: 'close',
        value: function close() {
            this.panel.hide();
        }
    }, {
        key: 'arrayImgList',
        value: function arrayImgList(list) {
            var self = this;
            var imgBox = (0, _jquery2.default)("<a href='javascript: void(0)'><img class='slide-image' src='' /></a>");
            this.slideBody.find('a').remove();
            _jquery2.default.each(list, function (index, item) {
                var box = imgBox.clone();
                box.find('img').attr('src', item.url);
                box.appendTo(self.slideBody);
            });

            this.checkWidth((0, _jquery2.default)(window).width());
        }
    }, {
        key: 'arrayImage',
        value: function arrayImage(leftValue, n) {
            var self = this;
            var point = (0, _jquery2.default)('<li></li>');
            this.points.find('li').remove();
            this.slideImage = this.slideshow.find('.slide-image');
            _jquery2.default.each(this.slideImage, function (index, item) {
                var length = leftValue * index;
                (0, _jquery2.default)(item).css({
                    'left': length + '%'
                });
                if (index % n == 0) {
                    point.clone().data('num', length).appendTo(self.points);
                }
            });

            this.slideImage.on('click', function () {
                console.log((0, _jquery2.default)(this).attr('src'));
                self.panel.find('.now-image img').attr('src', (0, _jquery2.default)(this).attr('src'));
            });
        }
    }, {
        key: 'checkWidth',
        value: function checkWidth(w) {
            if (w < 480) {
                this.arrayImage('33.3333', 3);
            } else if (w < 800) {
                this.arrayImage('20.4', 5);
            } else if (w < 1200) {
                this.arrayImage('20', 5);
            } else {
                this.arrayImage('12.7', 8);
            }

            var imageNumber = this.points.find('li').length;
            this.randomImage(imageNumber, 1);
        }
    }, {
        key: 'randomImage',
        value: function randomImage(num, timer) {
            var _this = this;

            var val = this.points.find('li').length;
            clearInterval(this.rand);
            this.rand = setInterval(function () {
                if (_this.nowNumber < val - 1) {
                    _this.nowNumber++;
                } else {
                    _this.nowNumber = 0;
                }
                _this.slideBody.css({
                    'left': 100 * -1 * _this.nowNumber + '%'
                });
            }, 5000);
        }
    }, {
        key: 'resetSlide',
        value: function resetSlide(n) {
            var self = this;
            (0, _jquery2.default)(window).on('resize', function () {
                var w = (0, _jquery2.default)(window).width();
                self.checkWidth(w);
            });
        }
    }, {
        key: 'next',
        value: function next() {
            var maxNum = this.points.find('li').length;
            if (this.nowNumber == maxNum) {
                return false;
            }
            if (this.nowNumber < maxNum - 1) {
                this.nowNumber++;
            }
            this.slideBody.css({
                'left': 100 * -1 * this.nowNumber + '%'
            });
        }
    }, {
        key: 'prev',
        value: function prev() {
            if (this.nowNumber > 0) {
                this.nowNumber--;
            }
            this.slideBody.css({
                'left': 100 * -1 * this.nowNumber + '%'
            });
        }
    }]);

    return ImageModalControl;
}();

exports.default = ImageModalControl;

/***/ }),
/* 38 */
/***/ (function(module, exports, __webpack_require__) {

"use strict";


Object.defineProperty(exports, "__esModule", {
    value: true
});

var _createClass = function () { function defineProperties(target, props) { for (var i = 0; i < props.length; i++) { var descriptor = props[i]; descriptor.enumerable = descriptor.enumerable || false; descriptor.configurable = true; if ("value" in descriptor) descriptor.writable = true; Object.defineProperty(target, descriptor.key, descriptor); } } return function (Constructor, protoProps, staticProps) { if (protoProps) defineProperties(Constructor.prototype, protoProps); if (staticProps) defineProperties(Constructor, staticProps); return Constructor; }; }(); /**
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      *  MenuItem class
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      */


var _jquery = __webpack_require__(1);

var _jquery2 = _interopRequireDefault(_jquery);

function _interopRequireDefault(obj) { return obj && obj.__esModule ? obj : { default: obj }; }

function _classCallCheck(instance, Constructor) { if (!(instance instanceof Constructor)) { throw new TypeError("Cannot call a class as a function"); } }

var MenuItem = function () {
    function MenuItem(menu) {
        _classCallCheck(this, MenuItem);

        this.item = menu.find('.item');
        this.init();
        
    }

    _createClass(MenuItem, [{
        key: 'init',
        value: function init() {
            this.item.on('click', 'a', function () {
                var _parent = (0, _jquery2.default)(this).parent('li');
                if (_parent.find('.sub').length == 0) {
                    //return false; 
                }
                else
                _parent.toggleClass('active open').find('.sub').slideToggle();
             

            });
        }
    }]);

    return MenuItem;
}();

exports.default = MenuItem;

/***/ }),
/* 39 */
/***/ (function(module, exports, __webpack_require__) {

"use strict";


Object.defineProperty(exports, "__esModule", {
    value: true
});

var _createClass = function () { function defineProperties(target, props) { for (var i = 0; i < props.length; i++) { var descriptor = props[i]; descriptor.enumerable = descriptor.enumerable || false; descriptor.configurable = true; if ("value" in descriptor) descriptor.writable = true; Object.defineProperty(target, descriptor.key, descriptor); } } return function (Constructor, protoProps, staticProps) { if (protoProps) defineProperties(Constructor.prototype, protoProps); if (staticProps) defineProperties(Constructor, staticProps); return Constructor; }; }(); /**
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      *  RobotInformation class
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      */


var _jquery = __webpack_require__(1);

var _jquery2 = _interopRequireDefault(_jquery);

function _interopRequireDefault(obj) { return obj && obj.__esModule ? obj : { default: obj }; }

function _classCallCheck(instance, Constructor) { if (!(instance instanceof Constructor)) { throw new TypeError("Cannot call a class as a function"); } }

var RobotInformation = function () {
    function RobotInformation(tabList) {
        _classCallCheck(this, RobotInformation);

        this.list = tabList.find('.tab-list');
        this.content = [(0, _jquery2.default)('.features'), (0, _jquery2.default)('.specification'), (0, _jquery2.default)('.price')];
        this.init();
    }

    _createClass(RobotInformation, [{
        key: 'init',
        value: function init() {
            var self = this;
            this.list.on('click', 'li', function () {
                self.list.find('li').removeClass('active');
                var val = (0, _jquery2.default)(this).data('tab');
                self.showTacContent(val);
                (0, _jquery2.default)(this).addClass('active');
            });
        }
    }, {
        key: 'showTacContent',
        value: function showTacContent(_className) {
            (0, _jquery2.default)('.robot-content-item').not('.' + _className).fadeOut(200);
            (0, _jquery2.default)('.' + _className).fadeIn();
        }
    }]);

    return RobotInformation;
}();

exports.default = RobotInformation;

/***/ }),
/* 40 */
/***/ (function(module, exports, __webpack_require__) {

"use strict";


Object.defineProperty(exports, "__esModule", {
    value: true
});

var _createClass = function () { function defineProperties(target, props) { for (var i = 0; i < props.length; i++) { var descriptor = props[i]; descriptor.enumerable = descriptor.enumerable || false; descriptor.configurable = true; if ("value" in descriptor) descriptor.writable = true; Object.defineProperty(target, descriptor.key, descriptor); } } return function (Constructor, protoProps, staticProps) { if (protoProps) defineProperties(Constructor.prototype, protoProps); if (staticProps) defineProperties(Constructor, staticProps); return Constructor; }; }(); /**
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      *  TrafficSliderShow class
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      */


var _jquery = __webpack_require__(1);

var _jquery2 = _interopRequireDefault(_jquery);

function _interopRequireDefault(obj) { return obj && obj.__esModule ? obj : { default: obj }; }

function _classCallCheck(instance, Constructor) { if (!(instance instanceof Constructor)) { throw new TypeError("Cannot call a class as a function"); } }

var TrafficSliderShow = function () {
    function TrafficSliderShow(slideshow) {
        _classCallCheck(this, TrafficSliderShow);

        this.slideshow = slideshow;
        this.slideBody = this.slideshow.find('.item-wrapper');
        this.slideImage = this.slideshow.find('.slide-item');
        this.points = this.slideshow.find('.points');
        this.rand = null;
        this.nextBtn = this.slideshow.find('a.next');
        this.prevBtn = this.slideshow.find('a.prev');
        this.nowNumber = 0;
        this.init();
    }

    _createClass(TrafficSliderShow, [{
        key: 'init',
        value: function init() {
            var self = this;
        }
    }, {
        key: 'arrayFourImage',
        value: function arrayFourImage(w) {
            if (w < 480) {
                this.arrayImage('100', 1);
            } else if (w < 800) {
                this.arrayImage('50', 2);
            } else if (w < 1200) {
                this.arrayImage('34', 3);
            } else {
                this.arrayImage('25', 4);
            }

            var imageNumber = this.points.find('li').length;
            this.randomImage(imageNumber, 1);
        }
    }, {
        key: 'arrayImage',
        value: function arrayImage(leftValue, n) {
            var self = this;
            var point = (0, _jquery2.default)('<li></li>');
            this.points.find('li').remove();
            _jquery2.default.each(this.slideImage, function (index, item) {
                var length = leftValue * index;
                (0, _jquery2.default)(item).css({
                    'left': length + '%'
                });
                if (index % n == 0) {
                    point.clone().data('num', length).appendTo(self.points);
                }
            });
        }
    }, {
        key: 'randomImage',
        value: function randomImage(num, timer) {
            var _this = this;

            var val = this.points.find('li').length;
            clearInterval(this.rand);
            this.rand = setInterval(function () {
                if (_this.nowNumber < val - 1) {
                    _this.nowNumber++;
                } else {
                    _this.nowNumber = 0;
                }
                _this.slideBody.css({
                    'left': 100 * -1 * _this.nowNumber + '%'
                });
            }, 5000);
        }
    }, {
        key: 'resetSlide',
        value: function resetSlide() {
            var self = this;
            (0, _jquery2.default)(window).on('resize', function () {
                var w = (0, _jquery2.default)(window).width();
                self.arrayFourImage(w);

                var imageNumber = self.points.find('li').length;
                self.randomImage(imageNumber, 1);
            });
        }
    }, {
        key: 'touchSwipLeft',
        value: function touchSwipLeft() {
            this.next();
        }
    }, {
        key: 'touchSwipRight',
        value: function touchSwipRight() {
            this.prev();
        }
    }, {
        key: 'next',
        value: function next() {
            var val = this.slideBody.css('left');
            var maxNum = this.points.find('li').length;
            if (this.nowNumber == maxNum) {
                return false;
            }
            if (this.nowNumber < maxNum - 1) {
                this.nowNumber++;
            }
            this.slideBody.css({
                'left': 100 * -1 * this.nowNumber + '%'
            });
        }
    }, {
        key: 'prev',
        value: function prev() {
            if (this.nowNumber > 0) {
                this.nowNumber--;
            }
            this.slideBody.css({
                'left': 100 * -1 * this.nowNumber + '%'
            });
        }
    }]);

    return TrafficSliderShow;
}();

exports.default = TrafficSliderShow;

/***/ }),
/* 41 */
/***/ (function(module, exports, __webpack_require__) {

"use strict";


Object.defineProperty(exports, "__esModule", {
    value: true
});

var _createClass = function () { function defineProperties(target, props) { for (var i = 0; i < props.length; i++) { var descriptor = props[i]; descriptor.enumerable = descriptor.enumerable || false; descriptor.configurable = true; if ("value" in descriptor) descriptor.writable = true; Object.defineProperty(target, descriptor.key, descriptor); } } return function (Constructor, protoProps, staticProps) { if (protoProps) defineProperties(Constructor.prototype, protoProps); if (staticProps) defineProperties(Constructor, staticProps); return Constructor; }; }();

function _classCallCheck(instance, Constructor) { if (!(instance instanceof Constructor)) { throw new TypeError("Cannot call a class as a function"); } }

var Calender = function () {
    function Calender(table, yearElement, monthElement, prevButton, nextButton, args) {
        _classCallCheck(this, Calender);

        this.table = table;

        this.yearElement = yearElement;
        this.monthElement = monthElement;

        this.prevButton = prevButton;
        this.nextButton = nextButton;

        this.monthRange = args.monthRange || 6;
        this.navFullDays = args.navFullDays;
        this.diyFullDays = args.diyFullDays;
        this.eightDays = args.eightDays;
        this.currentYear = new Date().getFullYear();
        this.currentMonth = new Date().getMonth();
        this.init();
    }

    _createClass(Calender, [{
        key: 'init',
        value: function init() {

            var newTbody = this.generateTbody();
        }
    }, {
        key: 'getMonthFirstDayDate',
        value: function getMonthFirstDayDate() {
            return new Date(this.currentYear, this.currentMonth, 1);
        }
    }, {
        key: 'getMonthlastDayDate',
        value: function getMonthlastDayDate() {
            return new Date(this.currentYear, this.currentMonth + 1, 0);
        }
    }, {
        key: 'getMonthDays',
        value: function getMonthDays() {
            return new Date(this.currentYear, this.currentMonth + 1, 0).getDate();
        }
    }, {
        key: 'generateTbody',
        value: function generateTbody(callback) {

            this.table.find('tbody').remove();

            var firstDayDate = this.getMonthFirstDayDate(); // 當月第一天日期
            var firstDay = firstDayDate.getDay(); // 當月第一天是禮拜幾
            var days = this.getMonthDays(); // 當月總天數
            var day = 1; // 用來 Print 日期的迭代器
            var $tbody = $('<tbody></tbody>'); // 建立一個新的 tobdy
            var content = ''; // 用來tobdy迭代內容的變數

            // console.log(this.currentYear, this.currentMonth + 1, days);

            for (var i = 1; i <= 42; i++) {
                var YYmmdd = this.getDateYYmmdd(this.currentYear, this.currentMonth + 1, day);

                if (i % 7 === 1) content += '<tr>';
                content += '<td>';

                if (i >= firstDay && day <= days) {
                    content += '<span class="date" data-date="' + YYmmdd + '">' + day + '</span>';

                    if (this.navFullDays.indexOf(YYmmdd) !== -1) {
                        content += '<img src="/Shayangye.WApp/images/icon/lamp_green.png" />';
                    }

                    if (this.diyFullDays.indexOf(YYmmdd) !== -1) {
                        content += '<img src="/Shayangye.WApp/images/icon/lamp_pink.png" />';
                    }

                    if (this.eightDays.indexOf(YYmmdd) !== -1) {
                        content += '<img src="/Shayangye.WApp/images/icon/lamp_yellow.png" />';
                    }

                    day++;
                }

                if (i % 7 === 1) content += '<div style="margin-top:.5rem;"><b>休假<b></div>';
                content += '</td>';
                if (i % 7 === 0) content += '</tr>';
            }

            this.table.append($tbody.append(content));
            this.refreshYearAndMonth();
            if (callback) callback();
        }
    }, {
        key: 'refreshYearAndMonth',
        value: function refreshYearAndMonth() {
            this.yearElement.html(this.currentYear);
            this.monthElement.html(this.currentMonth + 1);
        }
    }, {
        key: 'prevMonth',
        value: function prevMonth() {
            if (this.currentMonth === 0) {
                this.currentYear -= 1;
                this.currentMonth = 11;
            } else {
                this.currentMonth -= 1;
            }
            this.generateTbody();
        }
    }, {
        key: 'nextMonth',
        value: function nextMonth() {
            if (this.currentMonth === 11) {
                this.currentYear += 1;
                this.currentMonth = 0;
            } else {
                this.currentMonth += 1;
            }
            this.generateTbody();
        }
    }, {
        key: 'getDateYYmmdd',
        value: function getDateYYmmdd(year, month, day) {
            return year + '-' + month + '-' + day;
        }
    }]);

    return Calender;
}();

exports.default = Calender;

/***/ }),
/* 42 */
/***/ (function(module, exports, __webpack_require__) {

"use strict";


Object.defineProperty(exports, "__esModule", {
    value: true
});

var _createClass = function () { function defineProperties(target, props) { for (var i = 0; i < props.length; i++) { var descriptor = props[i]; descriptor.enumerable = descriptor.enumerable || false; descriptor.configurable = true; if ("value" in descriptor) descriptor.writable = true; Object.defineProperty(target, descriptor.key, descriptor); } } return function (Constructor, protoProps, staticProps) { if (protoProps) defineProperties(Constructor.prototype, protoProps); if (staticProps) defineProperties(Constructor, staticProps); return Constructor; }; }();

function _classCallCheck(instance, Constructor) { if (!(instance instanceof Constructor)) { throw new TypeError("Cannot call a class as a function"); } }

/**
 *  Leasetable class
 */

var Leasetable = function () {
    function Leasetable() {
        _classCallCheck(this, Leasetable);

        this.init();
    }

    _createClass(Leasetable, [{
        key: 'init',
        value: function init() {

            var lease_table = document.querySelector('.robot-lease-table');

            if (lease_table) {
                var wrap = void 0;
                lease_table.addEventListener('click', function (e) {

                    if (e.target.classList.contains('table-title')) {

                        e.target.nextElementSibling.classList.toggle('active');
                        wrap = e.target.nextElementSibling;
                    }

                    if (e.target.classList.contains('tabs-item')) {
                        var lease_table_item = e.target.parentElement.children;
                        for (var i = 0; i < lease_table_item.length; i++) {
                            lease_table_item[i].classList.remove('active');
                        };
                        e.target.classList.add('active');
                        var number = e.target.getAttribute('data-num');
                        var ary = e.target.parentNode.parentNode.nextElementSibling.querySelectorAll('.tab-content');
                        
                        for (var i = 0; i < ary.length; i++) {
                            var obj = ary[i];
                            obj.classList.remove('active');
                            if (i == number) {
                                obj.classList.add('active');
                            }
                        };
                        //ary.forEach(function (obj, index) {
                        //    obj.classList.remove('active');
                        //    if (index == number) {
                        //        obj.classList.add('active');
                        //    }
                        //});
                    }
                });
            }
        }
    }]);

    return Leasetable;
}();

exports.default = Leasetable;

/***/ }),
/* 43 */
/***/ (function(module, exports, __webpack_require__) {

"use strict";
/* WEBPACK VAR INJECTION */(function(Promise) {

Object.defineProperty(exports, "__esModule", {
    value: true
});

var _vue = __webpack_require__(6);

var _vue2 = _interopRequireDefault(_vue);

var _axios = __webpack_require__(8);

var _axios2 = _interopRequireDefault(_axios);

function _interopRequireDefault(obj) { return obj && obj.__esModule ? obj : { default: obj }; }

var vm = new _vue2.default({
    el: '#order',
    data: {
        activeDiyTabIndex: 0,
        userTimeList: {},
        userTimeListActive: {},
        classList: {},
        formData: {
            date: undefined,
            joinActiveClass: undefined,
            joinDiyClass: undefined,
            joinNavClass: undefined,
            navClassTime: undefined,
            nowActiveTime: undefined,
            nowActiveName: undefined,
            nowActiveMoney: undefined,
            nowActiveFullName: undefined
        }
    },

    computed: {
        hasJoinNavClass: function hasJoinNavClass() {
            return this.formData.joinNavClass && this.formData.navClassTime;
        },
        hasJoinActiveClass: function hasJoinActiveClass() {
            return this.formData.joinActiveClass && this.formData.navClassTime;
        },
        dontJoinClass: function dontJoinClass() {
            return this.formData.joinDiyClass == false && this.formData.joinActiveClass == false && this.formData.joinNavClass == false;
        }
    },

    watch: {
        hasJoinNavClass: function hasJoinNavClass(join) {
            if (!join) this.formData.navClassTime = undefined;
        }

    },

    methods: {
        dataRefresh: function dataRefresh(date) {
            var _this = this;

            _axios2.default.get(api.seatAndTime).then(function (res) {
                _this.classList = res.data;
                _this.setDate(date);
            });
        },
        setDate: function setDate(date) {
            var select_date = date.split('-')[0] + '年' + date.split('-')[1] + '月' + date.split('-')[2];
            this.formData.date = select_date;
        },
        submit: function submit() {
            _axios2.default.post(api.saveReservation, {
                userTimeList: this.userTimeList
            }).then(function (res) {
                window.location.href = api.saveReservationRedirect;
            });
        },
        setCurrentTab: function setCurrentTab(index) {
            this.activeDiyTabIndex = index;
        },
        checkUserTimeList: function checkUserTimeList(time, name) {
            var _this2 = this;

            return new Promise(function (resolve, reject) {

                for (var i in _this2.userTimeList) {
                    if (_this2.userTimeList[i] == name) resolve(i);
                }

                resolve(null);
            });
        },
        updateUserTimeList: function updateUserTimeList(time, name, range_time) {
            var _this3 = this;

            if (this.formData.nowActiveTime == time) {
                var modal = document.querySelector('.conflict-modal');
                modal.classList.add('active');
                return false;
            }
            if (name == '導覽') this.formData.navClassTime = range_time;

            // 檢查行程是否已經存在，沒有返回 null, 有則返回行程時間
            this.checkUserTimeList(time, name).then(function (oldTime) {

                // 該行程沒有紀錄，直接追加
                if (!oldTime) {

                    _this3.userTimeList[time] = name;
                } else {

                    // if   時間相同, 行程相同 => 刪除行程

                    // console.log(error);
                }
            });
        },
        checkUserTimeListActive: function checkUserTimeListActive(time, name) {
            var _this4 = this;

            return new Promise(function (resolve, reject) {

                for (var i in _this4.userTimeListActive) {
                    if (_this4.userTimeListActive[i] == name) resolve(i);
                }

                resolve(null);
            });
        },
        updateUserTimeList_Active: function updateUserTimeList_Active(time, name, select_name, money, active_name) {
            var _this5 = this;

            if (name == '活動') this.formData.nowActiveTime = time;
            this.formData.nowActiveName = select_name;
            this.formData.nowActiveMoney = money;
            this.formData.nowActiveFullName = active_name;
            // 檢查行程是否已經存在，沒有返回 null, 有則返回行程時間
            this.checkUserTimeListActive(time, name).then(function (oldTime) {

                // 該行程沒有紀錄，直接追加
                if (!oldTime) {

                    _this5.userTimeListActive[time] = name;
                } else {

                    // if   時間相同, 行程相同 => 刪除行程
                    // else 時間相同, 行程不同 => 取代原本行程
                    if (oldTime == time && _this5.userTimeListActive[time] == _this5.userTimeListActive[oldTime]) {
                        delete _this5.userTimeListActive[oldTime];
                        //if (name == '導覽') this.formData.navClassTime = undefined;
                    } else {
                        delete _this5.userTimeListActive[oldTime];
                        _this5.userTimeListActive[time] = name;
                    }
                }

                vm.$forceUpdate(); // 重新渲染視圖
            }).catch(function (error) {

                // console.log(error);

            });
        }
    }
});

exports.default = vm;
/* WEBPACK VAR INJECTION */}.call(exports, __webpack_require__(2)))

/***/ }),
/* 44 */
/***/ (function(module, exports, __webpack_require__) {

"use strict";


Object.defineProperty(exports, "__esModule", {
    value: true
});

var _createClass = function () { function defineProperties(target, props) { for (var i = 0; i < props.length; i++) { var descriptor = props[i]; descriptor.enumerable = descriptor.enumerable || false; descriptor.configurable = true; if ("value" in descriptor) descriptor.writable = true; Object.defineProperty(target, descriptor.key, descriptor); } } return function (Constructor, protoProps, staticProps) { if (protoProps) defineProperties(Constructor.prototype, protoProps); if (staticProps) defineProperties(Constructor, staticProps); return Constructor; }; }();

function _classCallCheck(instance, Constructor) { if (!(instance instanceof Constructor)) { throw new TypeError("Cannot call a class as a function"); } }

/**
 *  Reservation class
 */

var Reservation = function () {
    function Reservation() {
        _classCallCheck(this, Reservation);

        this.init();
    }

    _createClass(Reservation, [{
        key: 'init',
        value: function init() {

            var pay = document.querySelector('.payment-container');

            if (pay) {

                pay.addEventListener('click', function (e) {
                    var items = pay.children;
                    for (var i = 0; i < items.length; i++) {
                        items[i].classList.remove('active');
                    }
                    if (e.target.classList.contains('payment')) {
                        e.target.classList.add('active');
                    }
                });
            }

            var openBtns = document.querySelectorAll('.open-more-wrapper');
            openBtns.forEach(function (openBtn, index) {
                openBtn.addEventListener('click', function (e) {
                    e.target.classList.toggle('show');
                    e.target.nextElementSibling.classList.toggle('show');
                });
            });
        }
    }]);

    return Reservation;
}();

exports.default = Reservation;

/***/ }),
/* 45 */,
/* 46 */,
/* 47 */,
/* 48 */,
/* 49 */
/***/ (function(module, exports, __webpack_require__) {

var __WEBPACK_AMD_DEFINE_FACTORY__, __WEBPACK_AMD_DEFINE_ARRAY__, __WEBPACK_AMD_DEFINE_RESULT__;/*! jQuery UI - v1.11.4 - 2016-06-28
* http://jqueryui.com
* Includes: core.js, datepicker.js
* Copyright jQuery Foundation and other contributors; Licensed MIT */

(function( factory ) {
	if ( true ) {

		// AMD. Register as an anonymous module.
		!(__WEBPACK_AMD_DEFINE_ARRAY__ = [ __webpack_require__(1) ], __WEBPACK_AMD_DEFINE_FACTORY__ = (factory),
				__WEBPACK_AMD_DEFINE_RESULT__ = (typeof __WEBPACK_AMD_DEFINE_FACTORY__ === 'function' ?
				(__WEBPACK_AMD_DEFINE_FACTORY__.apply(exports, __WEBPACK_AMD_DEFINE_ARRAY__)) : __WEBPACK_AMD_DEFINE_FACTORY__),
				__WEBPACK_AMD_DEFINE_RESULT__ !== undefined && (module.exports = __WEBPACK_AMD_DEFINE_RESULT__));
	} else {

		// Browser globals
		factory( jQuery );
	}
}(function( $ ) {
/*!
 * jQuery UI Core 1.11.4
 * http://jqueryui.com
 *
 * Copyright jQuery Foundation and other contributors
 * Released under the MIT license.
 * http://jquery.org/license
 *
 * http://api.jqueryui.com/category/ui-core/
 */


// $.ui might exist from components with no dependencies, e.g., $.ui.position
$.ui = $.ui || {};

$.extend( $.ui, {
	version: "1.11.4",

	keyCode: {
		BACKSPACE: 8,
		COMMA: 188,
		DELETE: 46,
		DOWN: 40,
		END: 35,
		ENTER: 13,
		ESCAPE: 27,
		HOME: 36,
		LEFT: 37,
		PAGE_DOWN: 34,
		PAGE_UP: 33,
		PERIOD: 190,
		RIGHT: 39,
		SPACE: 32,
		TAB: 9,
		UP: 38
	}
});

// plugins
$.fn.extend({
	scrollParent: function( includeHidden ) {
		var position = this.css( "position" ),
			excludeStaticParent = position === "absolute",
			overflowRegex = includeHidden ? /(auto|scroll|hidden)/ : /(auto|scroll)/,
			scrollParent = this.parents().filter( function() {
				var parent = $( this );
				if ( excludeStaticParent && parent.css( "position" ) === "static" ) {
					return false;
				}
				return overflowRegex.test( parent.css( "overflow" ) + parent.css( "overflow-y" ) + parent.css( "overflow-x" ) );
			}).eq( 0 );

		return position === "fixed" || !scrollParent.length ? $( this[ 0 ].ownerDocument || document ) : scrollParent;
	},

	uniqueId: (function() {
		var uuid = 0;

		return function() {
			return this.each(function() {
				if ( !this.id ) {
					this.id = "ui-id-" + ( ++uuid );
				}
			});
		};
	})(),

	removeUniqueId: function() {
		return this.each(function() {
			if ( /^ui-id-\d+$/.test( this.id ) ) {
				$( this ).removeAttr( "id" );
			}
		});
	}
});

// selectors
function focusable( element, isTabIndexNotNaN ) {
	var map, mapName, img,
		nodeName = element.nodeName.toLowerCase();
	if ( "area" === nodeName ) {
		map = element.parentNode;
		mapName = map.name;
		if ( !element.href || !mapName || map.nodeName.toLowerCase() !== "map" ) {
			return false;
		}
		img = $( "img[usemap='#" + mapName + "']" )[ 0 ];
		return !!img && visible( img );
	}
	return ( /^(input|select|textarea|button|object)$/.test( nodeName ) ?
		!element.disabled :
		"a" === nodeName ?
			element.href || isTabIndexNotNaN :
			isTabIndexNotNaN) &&
		// the element and all of its ancestors must be visible
		visible( element );
}

function visible( element ) {
	return $.expr.filters.visible( element ) &&
		!$( element ).parents().addBack().filter(function() {
			return $.css( this, "visibility" ) === "hidden";
		}).length;
}

$.extend( $.expr[ ":" ], {
	data: $.expr.createPseudo ?
		$.expr.createPseudo(function( dataName ) {
			return function( elem ) {
				return !!$.data( elem, dataName );
			};
		}) :
		// support: jQuery <1.8
		function( elem, i, match ) {
			return !!$.data( elem, match[ 3 ] );
		},

	focusable: function( element ) {
		return focusable( element, !isNaN( $.attr( element, "tabindex" ) ) );
	},

	tabbable: function( element ) {
		var tabIndex = $.attr( element, "tabindex" ),
			isTabIndexNaN = isNaN( tabIndex );
		return ( isTabIndexNaN || tabIndex >= 0 ) && focusable( element, !isTabIndexNaN );
	}
});

// support: jQuery <1.8
if ( !$( "<a>" ).outerWidth( 1 ).jquery ) {
	$.each( [ "Width", "Height" ], function( i, name ) {
		var side = name === "Width" ? [ "Left", "Right" ] : [ "Top", "Bottom" ],
			type = name.toLowerCase(),
			orig = {
				innerWidth: $.fn.innerWidth,
				innerHeight: $.fn.innerHeight,
				outerWidth: $.fn.outerWidth,
				outerHeight: $.fn.outerHeight
			};

		function reduce( elem, size, border, margin ) {
			$.each( side, function() {
				size -= parseFloat( $.css( elem, "padding" + this ) ) || 0;
				if ( border ) {
					size -= parseFloat( $.css( elem, "border" + this + "Width" ) ) || 0;
				}
				if ( margin ) {
					size -= parseFloat( $.css( elem, "margin" + this ) ) || 0;
				}
			});
			return size;
		}

		$.fn[ "inner" + name ] = function( size ) {
			if ( size === undefined ) {
				return orig[ "inner" + name ].call( this );
			}

			return this.each(function() {
				$( this ).css( type, reduce( this, size ) + "px" );
			});
		};

		$.fn[ "outer" + name] = function( size, margin ) {
			if ( typeof size !== "number" ) {
				return orig[ "outer" + name ].call( this, size );
			}

			return this.each(function() {
				$( this).css( type, reduce( this, size, true, margin ) + "px" );
			});
		};
	});
}

// support: jQuery <1.8
if ( !$.fn.addBack ) {
	$.fn.addBack = function( selector ) {
		return this.add( selector == null ?
			this.prevObject : this.prevObject.filter( selector )
		);
	};
}

// support: jQuery 1.6.1, 1.6.2 (http://bugs.jquery.com/ticket/9413)
if ( $( "<a>" ).data( "a-b", "a" ).removeData( "a-b" ).data( "a-b" ) ) {
	$.fn.removeData = (function( removeData ) {
		return function( key ) {
			if ( arguments.length ) {
				return removeData.call( this, $.camelCase( key ) );
			} else {
				return removeData.call( this );
			}
		};
	})( $.fn.removeData );
}

// deprecated
$.ui.ie = !!/msie [\w.]+/.exec( navigator.userAgent.toLowerCase() );

$.fn.extend({
	focus: (function( orig ) {
		return function( delay, fn ) {
			return typeof delay === "number" ?
				this.each(function() {
					var elem = this;
					setTimeout(function() {
						$( elem ).focus();
						if ( fn ) {
							fn.call( elem );
						}
					}, delay );
				}) :
				orig.apply( this, arguments );
		};
	})( $.fn.focus ),

	disableSelection: (function() {
		var eventType = "onselectstart" in document.createElement( "div" ) ?
			"selectstart" :
			"mousedown";

		return function() {
			return this.bind( eventType + ".ui-disableSelection", function( event ) {
				event.preventDefault();
			});
		};
	})(),

	enableSelection: function() {
		return this.unbind( ".ui-disableSelection" );
	},

	zIndex: function( zIndex ) {
		if ( zIndex !== undefined ) {
			return this.css( "zIndex", zIndex );
		}

		if ( this.length ) {
			var elem = $( this[ 0 ] ), position, value;
			while ( elem.length && elem[ 0 ] !== document ) {
				// Ignore z-index if position is set to a value where z-index is ignored by the browser
				// This makes behavior of this function consistent across browsers
				// WebKit always returns auto if the element is positioned
				position = elem.css( "position" );
				if ( position === "absolute" || position === "relative" || position === "fixed" ) {
					// IE returns 0 when zIndex is not specified
					// other browsers return a string
					// we ignore the case of nested elements with an explicit value of 0
					// <div style="z-index: -10;"><div style="z-index: 0;"></div></div>
					value = parseInt( elem.css( "zIndex" ), 10 );
					if ( !isNaN( value ) && value !== 0 ) {
						return value;
					}
				}
				elem = elem.parent();
			}
		}

		return 0;
	}
});

// $.ui.plugin is deprecated. Use $.widget() extensions instead.
$.ui.plugin = {
	add: function( module, option, set ) {
		var i,
			proto = $.ui[ module ].prototype;
		for ( i in set ) {
			proto.plugins[ i ] = proto.plugins[ i ] || [];
			proto.plugins[ i ].push( [ option, set[ i ] ] );
		}
	},
	call: function( instance, name, args, allowDisconnected ) {
		var i,
			set = instance.plugins[ name ];

		if ( !set ) {
			return;
		}

		if ( !allowDisconnected && ( !instance.element[ 0 ].parentNode || instance.element[ 0 ].parentNode.nodeType === 11 ) ) {
			return;
		}

		for ( i = 0; i < set.length; i++ ) {
			if ( instance.options[ set[ i ][ 0 ] ] ) {
				set[ i ][ 1 ].apply( instance.element, args );
			}
		}
	}
};


/*!
 * jQuery UI Datepicker 1.11.4
 * http://jqueryui.com
 *
 * Copyright jQuery Foundation and other contributors
 * Released under the MIT license.
 * http://jquery.org/license
 *
 * http://api.jqueryui.com/datepicker/
 */


$.extend($.ui, { datepicker: { version: "1.11.4" } });

var datepicker_instActive;

function datepicker_getZindex( elem ) {
	var position, value;
	while ( elem.length && elem[ 0 ] !== document ) {
		// Ignore z-index if position is set to a value where z-index is ignored by the browser
		// This makes behavior of this function consistent across browsers
		// WebKit always returns auto if the element is positioned
		position = elem.css( "position" );
		if ( position === "absolute" || position === "relative" || position === "fixed" ) {
			// IE returns 0 when zIndex is not specified
			// other browsers return a string
			// we ignore the case of nested elements with an explicit value of 0
			// <div style="z-index: -10;"><div style="z-index: 0;"></div></div>
			value = parseInt( elem.css( "zIndex" ), 10 );
			if ( !isNaN( value ) && value !== 0 ) {
				return value;
			}
		}
		elem = elem.parent();
	}

	return 0;
}
/* Date picker manager.
   Use the singleton instance of this class, $.datepicker, to interact with the date picker.
   Settings for (groups of) date pickers are maintained in an instance object,
   allowing multiple different settings on the same page. */

function Datepicker() {
	this._curInst = null; // The current instance in use
	this._keyEvent = false; // If the last event was a key event
	this._disabledInputs = []; // List of date picker inputs that have been disabled
	this._datepickerShowing = false; // True if the popup picker is showing , false if not
	this._inDialog = false; // True if showing within a "dialog", false if not
	this._mainDivId = "ui-datepicker-div"; // The ID of the main datepicker division
	this._inlineClass = "ui-datepicker-inline"; // The name of the inline marker class
	this._appendClass = "ui-datepicker-append"; // The name of the append marker class
	this._triggerClass = "ui-datepicker-trigger"; // The name of the trigger marker class
	this._dialogClass = "ui-datepicker-dialog"; // The name of the dialog marker class
	this._disableClass = "ui-datepicker-disabled"; // The name of the disabled covering marker class
	this._unselectableClass = "ui-datepicker-unselectable"; // The name of the unselectable cell marker class
	this._currentClass = "ui-datepicker-current-day"; // The name of the current day marker class
	this._dayOverClass = "ui-datepicker-days-cell-over"; // The name of the day hover marker class
	this.regional = []; // Available regional settings, indexed by language code
	this.regional[""] = { // Default regional settings
		closeText: "Done", // Display text for close link
		prevText: "Prev", // Display text for previous month link
		nextText: "Next", // Display text for next month link
		currentText: "Today", // Display text for current month link
		monthNames: ["January","February","March","April","May","June",
			"July","August","September","October","November","December"], // Names of months for drop-down and formatting
		monthNamesShort: ["Jan", "Feb", "Mar", "Apr", "May", "Jun", "Jul", "Aug", "Sep", "Oct", "Nov", "Dec"], // For formatting
		dayNames: ["Sunday", "Monday", "Tuesday", "Wednesday", "Thursday", "Friday", "Saturday"], // For formatting
		dayNamesShort: ["Sun", "Mon", "Tue", "Wed", "Thu", "Fri", "Sat"], // For formatting
		dayNamesMin: ["Su","Mo","Tu","We","Th","Fr","Sa"], // Column headings for days starting at Sunday
		weekHeader: "Wk", // Column header for week of the year
		dateFormat: "mm/dd/yy", // See format options on parseDate
		firstDay: 0, // The first day of the week, Sun = 0, Mon = 1, ...
		isRTL: false, // True if right-to-left language, false if left-to-right
		showMonthAfterYear: false, // True if the year select precedes month, false for month then year
		yearSuffix: "" // Additional text to append to the year in the month headers
	};
	this._defaults = { // Global defaults for all the date picker instances
		showOn: "focus", // "focus" for popup on focus,
			// "button" for trigger button, or "both" for either
		showAnim: "fadeIn", // Name of jQuery animation for popup
		showOptions: {}, // Options for enhanced animations
		defaultDate: null, // Used when field is blank: actual date,
			// +/-number for offset from today, null for today
		appendText: "", // Display text following the input box, e.g. showing the format
		buttonText: "...", // Text for trigger button
		buttonImage: "", // URL for trigger button image
		buttonImageOnly: false, // True if the image appears alone, false if it appears on a button
		hideIfNoPrevNext: false, // True to hide next/previous month links
			// if not applicable, false to just disable them
		navigationAsDateFormat: false, // True if date formatting applied to prev/today/next links
		gotoCurrent: false, // True if today link goes back to current selection instead
		changeMonth: false, // True if month can be selected directly, false if only prev/next
		changeYear: false, // True if year can be selected directly, false if only prev/next
		yearRange: "c-10:c+10", // Range of years to display in drop-down,
			// either relative to today's year (-nn:+nn), relative to currently displayed year
			// (c-nn:c+nn), absolute (nnnn:nnnn), or a combination of the above (nnnn:-n)
		showOtherMonths: false, // True to show dates in other months, false to leave blank
		selectOtherMonths: false, // True to allow selection of dates in other months, false for unselectable
		showWeek: false, // True to show week of the year, false to not show it
		calculateWeek: this.iso8601Week, // How to calculate the week of the year,
			// takes a Date and returns the number of the week for it
		shortYearCutoff: "+10", // Short year values < this are in the current century,
			// > this are in the previous century,
			// string value starting with "+" for current year + value
		minDate: null, // The earliest selectable date, or null for no limit
		maxDate: null, // The latest selectable date, or null for no limit
		duration: "fast", // Duration of display/closure
		beforeShowDay: null, // Function that takes a date and returns an array with
			// [0] = true if selectable, false if not, [1] = custom CSS class name(s) or "",
			// [2] = cell title (optional), e.g. $.datepicker.noWeekends
		beforeShow: null, // Function that takes an input field and
			// returns a set of custom settings for the date picker
		onSelect: null, // Define a callback function when a date is selected
		onChangeMonthYear: null, // Define a callback function when the month or year is changed
		onClose: null, // Define a callback function when the datepicker is closed
		numberOfMonths: 1, // Number of months to show at a time
		showCurrentAtPos: 0, // The position in multipe months at which to show the current month (starting at 0)
		stepMonths: 1, // Number of months to step back/forward
		stepBigMonths: 12, // Number of months to step back/forward for the big links
		altField: "", // Selector for an alternate field to store selected dates into
		altFormat: "", // The date format to use for the alternate field
		constrainInput: true, // The input is constrained by the current date format
		showButtonPanel: false, // True to show button panel, false to not show it
		autoSize: false, // True to size the input for the date format, false to leave as is
		disabled: false // The initial disabled state
	};
	$.extend(this._defaults, this.regional[""]);
	this.regional.en = $.extend( true, {}, this.regional[ "" ]);
	this.regional[ "en-US" ] = $.extend( true, {}, this.regional.en );
	this.dpDiv = datepicker_bindHover($("<div id='" + this._mainDivId + "' class='ui-datepicker ui-widget ui-widget-content ui-helper-clearfix ui-corner-all'></div>"));
}

$.extend(Datepicker.prototype, {
	/* Class name added to elements to indicate already configured with a date picker. */
	markerClassName: "hasDatepicker",

	//Keep track of the maximum number of rows displayed (see #7043)
	maxRows: 4,

	// TODO rename to "widget" when switching to widget factory
	_widgetDatepicker: function() {
		return this.dpDiv;
	},

	/* Override the default settings for all instances of the date picker.
	 * @param  settings  object - the new settings to use as defaults (anonymous object)
	 * @return the manager object
	 */
	setDefaults: function(settings) {
		datepicker_extendRemove(this._defaults, settings || {});
		return this;
	},

	/* Attach the date picker to a jQuery selection.
	 * @param  target	element - the target input field or division or span
	 * @param  settings  object - the new settings to use for this date picker instance (anonymous)
	 */
	_attachDatepicker: function(target, settings) {
		var nodeName, inline, inst;
		nodeName = target.nodeName.toLowerCase();
		inline = (nodeName === "div" || nodeName === "span");
		if (!target.id) {
			this.uuid += 1;
			target.id = "dp" + this.uuid;
		}
		inst = this._newInst($(target), inline);
		inst.settings = $.extend({}, settings || {});
		if (nodeName === "input") {
			this._connectDatepicker(target, inst);
		} else if (inline) {
			this._inlineDatepicker(target, inst);
		}
	},

	/* Create a new instance object. */
	_newInst: function(target, inline) {
		var id = target[0].id.replace(/([^A-Za-z0-9_\-])/g, "\\\\$1"); // escape jQuery meta chars
		return {id: id, input: target, // associated target
			selectedDay: 0, selectedMonth: 0, selectedYear: 0, // current selection
			drawMonth: 0, drawYear: 0, // month being drawn
			inline: inline, // is datepicker inline or not
			dpDiv: (!inline ? this.dpDiv : // presentation div
			datepicker_bindHover($("<div class='" + this._inlineClass + " ui-datepicker ui-widget ui-widget-content ui-helper-clearfix ui-corner-all'></div>")))};
	},

	/* Attach the date picker to an input field. */
	_connectDatepicker: function(target, inst) {
		var input = $(target);
		inst.append = $([]);
		inst.trigger = $([]);
		if (input.hasClass(this.markerClassName)) {
			return;
		}
		this._attachments(input, inst);
		input.addClass(this.markerClassName).keydown(this._doKeyDown).
			keypress(this._doKeyPress).keyup(this._doKeyUp);
		this._autoSize(inst);
		$.data(target, "datepicker", inst);
		//If disabled option is true, disable the datepicker once it has been attached to the input (see ticket #5665)
		if( inst.settings.disabled ) {
			this._disableDatepicker( target );
		}
	},

	/* Make attachments based on settings. */
	_attachments: function(input, inst) {
		var showOn, buttonText, buttonImage,
			appendText = this._get(inst, "appendText"),
			isRTL = this._get(inst, "isRTL");

		if (inst.append) {
			inst.append.remove();
		}
		if (appendText) {
			inst.append = $("<span class='" + this._appendClass + "'>" + appendText + "</span>");
			input[isRTL ? "before" : "after"](inst.append);
		}

		input.unbind("focus", this._showDatepicker);

		if (inst.trigger) {
			inst.trigger.remove();
		}

		showOn = this._get(inst, "showOn");
		if (showOn === "focus" || showOn === "both") { // pop-up date picker when in the marked field
			input.focus(this._showDatepicker);
		}
		if (showOn === "button" || showOn === "both") { // pop-up date picker when button clicked
			buttonText = this._get(inst, "buttonText");
			buttonImage = this._get(inst, "buttonImage");
			inst.trigger = $(this._get(inst, "buttonImageOnly") ?
				$("<img/>").addClass(this._triggerClass).
					attr({ src: buttonImage, alt: buttonText, title: buttonText }) :
				$("<button type='button'></button>").addClass(this._triggerClass).
					html(!buttonImage ? buttonText : $("<img/>").attr(
					{ src:buttonImage, alt:buttonText, title:buttonText })));
			input[isRTL ? "before" : "after"](inst.trigger);
			inst.trigger.click(function() {
				if ($.datepicker._datepickerShowing && $.datepicker._lastInput === input[0]) {
					$.datepicker._hideDatepicker();
				} else if ($.datepicker._datepickerShowing && $.datepicker._lastInput !== input[0]) {
					$.datepicker._hideDatepicker();
					$.datepicker._showDatepicker(input[0]);
				} else {
					$.datepicker._showDatepicker(input[0]);
				}
				return false;
			});
		}
	},

	/* Apply the maximum length for the date format. */
	_autoSize: function(inst) {
		if (this._get(inst, "autoSize") && !inst.inline) {
			var findMax, max, maxI, i,
				date = new Date(2009, 12 - 1, 20), // Ensure double digits
				dateFormat = this._get(inst, "dateFormat");

			if (dateFormat.match(/[DM]/)) {
				findMax = function(names) {
					max = 0;
					maxI = 0;
					for (i = 0; i < names.length; i++) {
						if (names[i].length > max) {
							max = names[i].length;
							maxI = i;
						}
					}
					return maxI;
				};
				date.setMonth(findMax(this._get(inst, (dateFormat.match(/MM/) ?
					"monthNames" : "monthNamesShort"))));
				date.setDate(findMax(this._get(inst, (dateFormat.match(/DD/) ?
					"dayNames" : "dayNamesShort"))) + 20 - date.getDay());
			}
			inst.input.attr("size", this._formatDate(inst, date).length);
		}
	},

	/* Attach an inline date picker to a div. */
	_inlineDatepicker: function(target, inst) {
		var divSpan = $(target);
		if (divSpan.hasClass(this.markerClassName)) {
			return;
		}
		divSpan.addClass(this.markerClassName).append(inst.dpDiv);
		$.data(target, "datepicker", inst);
		this._setDate(inst, this._getDefaultDate(inst), true);
		this._updateDatepicker(inst);
		this._updateAlternate(inst);
		//If disabled option is true, disable the datepicker before showing it (see ticket #5665)
		if( inst.settings.disabled ) {
			this._disableDatepicker( target );
		}
		// Set display:block in place of inst.dpDiv.show() which won't work on disconnected elements
		// http://bugs.jqueryui.com/ticket/7552 - A Datepicker created on a detached div has zero height
		inst.dpDiv.css( "display", "block" );
	},

	/* Pop-up the date picker in a "dialog" box.
	 * @param  input element - ignored
	 * @param  date	string or Date - the initial date to display
	 * @param  onSelect  function - the function to call when a date is selected
	 * @param  settings  object - update the dialog date picker instance's settings (anonymous object)
	 * @param  pos int[2] - coordinates for the dialog's position within the screen or
	 *					event - with x/y coordinates or
	 *					leave empty for default (screen centre)
	 * @return the manager object
	 */
	_dialogDatepicker: function(input, date, onSelect, settings, pos) {
		var id, browserWidth, browserHeight, scrollX, scrollY,
			inst = this._dialogInst; // internal instance

		if (!inst) {
			this.uuid += 1;
			id = "dp" + this.uuid;
			this._dialogInput = $("<input type='text' id='" + id +
				"' style='position: absolute; top: -100px; width: 0px;'/>");
			this._dialogInput.keydown(this._doKeyDown);
			$("body").append(this._dialogInput);
			inst = this._dialogInst = this._newInst(this._dialogInput, false);
			inst.settings = {};
			$.data(this._dialogInput[0], "datepicker", inst);
		}
		datepicker_extendRemove(inst.settings, settings || {});
		date = (date && date.constructor === Date ? this._formatDate(inst, date) : date);
		this._dialogInput.val(date);

		this._pos = (pos ? (pos.length ? pos : [pos.pageX, pos.pageY]) : null);
		if (!this._pos) {
			browserWidth = document.documentElement.clientWidth;
			browserHeight = document.documentElement.clientHeight;
			scrollX = document.documentElement.scrollLeft || document.body.scrollLeft;
			scrollY = document.documentElement.scrollTop || document.body.scrollTop;
			this._pos = // should use actual width/height below
				[(browserWidth / 2) - 100 + scrollX, (browserHeight / 2) - 150 + scrollY];
		}

		// move input on screen for focus, but hidden behind dialog
		this._dialogInput.css("left", (this._pos[0] + 20) + "px").css("top", this._pos[1] + "px");
		inst.settings.onSelect = onSelect;
		this._inDialog = true;
		this.dpDiv.addClass(this._dialogClass);
		this._showDatepicker(this._dialogInput[0]);
		if ($.blockUI) {
			$.blockUI(this.dpDiv);
		}
		$.data(this._dialogInput[0], "datepicker", inst);
		return this;
	},

	/* Detach a datepicker from its control.
	 * @param  target	element - the target input field or division or span
	 */
	_destroyDatepicker: function(target) {
		var nodeName,
			$target = $(target),
			inst = $.data(target, "datepicker");

		if (!$target.hasClass(this.markerClassName)) {
			return;
		}

		nodeName = target.nodeName.toLowerCase();
		$.removeData(target, "datepicker");
		if (nodeName === "input") {
			inst.append.remove();
			inst.trigger.remove();
			$target.removeClass(this.markerClassName).
				unbind("focus", this._showDatepicker).
				unbind("keydown", this._doKeyDown).
				unbind("keypress", this._doKeyPress).
				unbind("keyup", this._doKeyUp);
		} else if (nodeName === "div" || nodeName === "span") {
			$target.removeClass(this.markerClassName).empty();
		}

		if ( datepicker_instActive === inst ) {
			datepicker_instActive = null;
		}
	},

	/* Enable the date picker to a jQuery selection.
	 * @param  target	element - the target input field or division or span
	 */
	_enableDatepicker: function(target) {
		var nodeName, inline,
			$target = $(target),
			inst = $.data(target, "datepicker");

		if (!$target.hasClass(this.markerClassName)) {
			return;
		}

		nodeName = target.nodeName.toLowerCase();
		if (nodeName === "input") {
			target.disabled = false;
			inst.trigger.filter("button").
				each(function() { this.disabled = false; }).end().
				filter("img").css({opacity: "1.0", cursor: ""});
		} else if (nodeName === "div" || nodeName === "span") {
			inline = $target.children("." + this._inlineClass);
			inline.children().removeClass("ui-state-disabled");
			inline.find("select.ui-datepicker-month, select.ui-datepicker-year").
				prop("disabled", false);
		}
		this._disabledInputs = $.map(this._disabledInputs,
			function(value) { return (value === target ? null : value); }); // delete entry
	},

	/* Disable the date picker to a jQuery selection.
	 * @param  target	element - the target input field or division or span
	 */
	_disableDatepicker: function(target) {
		var nodeName, inline,
			$target = $(target),
			inst = $.data(target, "datepicker");

		if (!$target.hasClass(this.markerClassName)) {
			return;
		}

		nodeName = target.nodeName.toLowerCase();
		if (nodeName === "input") {
			target.disabled = true;
			inst.trigger.filter("button").
				each(function() { this.disabled = true; }).end().
				filter("img").css({opacity: "0.5", cursor: "default"});
		} else if (nodeName === "div" || nodeName === "span") {
			inline = $target.children("." + this._inlineClass);
			inline.children().addClass("ui-state-disabled");
			inline.find("select.ui-datepicker-month, select.ui-datepicker-year").
				prop("disabled", true);
		}
		this._disabledInputs = $.map(this._disabledInputs,
			function(value) { return (value === target ? null : value); }); // delete entry
		this._disabledInputs[this._disabledInputs.length] = target;
	},

	/* Is the first field in a jQuery collection disabled as a datepicker?
	 * @param  target	element - the target input field or division or span
	 * @return boolean - true if disabled, false if enabled
	 */
	_isDisabledDatepicker: function(target) {
		if (!target) {
			return false;
		}
		for (var i = 0; i < this._disabledInputs.length; i++) {
			if (this._disabledInputs[i] === target) {
				return true;
			}
		}
		return false;
	},

	/* Retrieve the instance data for the target control.
	 * @param  target  element - the target input field or division or span
	 * @return  object - the associated instance data
	 * @throws  error if a jQuery problem getting data
	 */
	_getInst: function(target) {
		try {
			return $.data(target, "datepicker");
		}
		catch (err) {
			throw "Missing instance data for this datepicker";
		}
	},

	/* Update or retrieve the settings for a date picker attached to an input field or division.
	 * @param  target  element - the target input field or division or span
	 * @param  name	object - the new settings to update or
	 *				string - the name of the setting to change or retrieve,
	 *				when retrieving also "all" for all instance settings or
	 *				"defaults" for all global defaults
	 * @param  value   any - the new value for the setting
	 *				(omit if above is an object or to retrieve a value)
	 */
	_optionDatepicker: function(target, name, value) {
		var settings, date, minDate, maxDate,
			inst = this._getInst(target);

		if (arguments.length === 2 && typeof name === "string") {
			return (name === "defaults" ? $.extend({}, $.datepicker._defaults) :
				(inst ? (name === "all" ? $.extend({}, inst.settings) :
				this._get(inst, name)) : null));
		}

		settings = name || {};
		if (typeof name === "string") {
			settings = {};
			settings[name] = value;
		}

		if (inst) {
			if (this._curInst === inst) {
				this._hideDatepicker();
			}

			date = this._getDateDatepicker(target, true);
			minDate = this._getMinMaxDate(inst, "min");
			maxDate = this._getMinMaxDate(inst, "max");
			datepicker_extendRemove(inst.settings, settings);
			// reformat the old minDate/maxDate values if dateFormat changes and a new minDate/maxDate isn't provided
			if (minDate !== null && settings.dateFormat !== undefined && settings.minDate === undefined) {
				inst.settings.minDate = this._formatDate(inst, minDate);
			}
			if (maxDate !== null && settings.dateFormat !== undefined && settings.maxDate === undefined) {
				inst.settings.maxDate = this._formatDate(inst, maxDate);
			}
			if ( "disabled" in settings ) {
				if ( settings.disabled ) {
					this._disableDatepicker(target);
				} else {
					this._enableDatepicker(target);
				}
			}
			this._attachments($(target), inst);
			this._autoSize(inst);
			this._setDate(inst, date);
			this._updateAlternate(inst);
			this._updateDatepicker(inst);
		}
	},

	// change method deprecated
	_changeDatepicker: function(target, name, value) {
		this._optionDatepicker(target, name, value);
	},

	/* Redraw the date picker attached to an input field or division.
	 * @param  target  element - the target input field or division or span
	 */
	_refreshDatepicker: function(target) {
		var inst = this._getInst(target);
		if (inst) {
			this._updateDatepicker(inst);
		}
	},

	/* Set the dates for a jQuery selection.
	 * @param  target element - the target input field or division or span
	 * @param  date	Date - the new date
	 */
	_setDateDatepicker: function(target, date) {
		var inst = this._getInst(target);
		if (inst) {
			this._setDate(inst, date);
			this._updateDatepicker(inst);
			this._updateAlternate(inst);
		}
	},

	/* Get the date(s) for the first entry in a jQuery selection.
	 * @param  target element - the target input field or division or span
	 * @param  noDefault boolean - true if no default date is to be used
	 * @return Date - the current date
	 */
	_getDateDatepicker: function(target, noDefault) {
		var inst = this._getInst(target);
		if (inst && !inst.inline) {
			this._setDateFromField(inst, noDefault);
		}
		return (inst ? this._getDate(inst) : null);
	},

	/* Handle keystrokes. */
	_doKeyDown: function(event) {
		var onSelect, dateStr, sel,
			inst = $.datepicker._getInst(event.target),
			handled = true,
			isRTL = inst.dpDiv.is(".ui-datepicker-rtl");

		inst._keyEvent = true;
		if ($.datepicker._datepickerShowing) {
			switch (event.keyCode) {
				case 9: $.datepicker._hideDatepicker();
						handled = false;
						break; // hide on tab out
				case 13: sel = $("td." + $.datepicker._dayOverClass + ":not(." +
									$.datepicker._currentClass + ")", inst.dpDiv);
						if (sel[0]) {
							$.datepicker._selectDay(event.target, inst.selectedMonth, inst.selectedYear, sel[0]);
						}

						onSelect = $.datepicker._get(inst, "onSelect");
						if (onSelect) {
							dateStr = $.datepicker._formatDate(inst);

							// trigger custom callback
							onSelect.apply((inst.input ? inst.input[0] : null), [dateStr, inst]);
						} else {
							$.datepicker._hideDatepicker();
						}

						return false; // don't submit the form
				case 27: $.datepicker._hideDatepicker();
						break; // hide on escape
				case 33: $.datepicker._adjustDate(event.target, (event.ctrlKey ?
							-$.datepicker._get(inst, "stepBigMonths") :
							-$.datepicker._get(inst, "stepMonths")), "M");
						break; // previous month/year on page up/+ ctrl
				case 34: $.datepicker._adjustDate(event.target, (event.ctrlKey ?
							+$.datepicker._get(inst, "stepBigMonths") :
							+$.datepicker._get(inst, "stepMonths")), "M");
						break; // next month/year on page down/+ ctrl
				case 35: if (event.ctrlKey || event.metaKey) {
							$.datepicker._clearDate(event.target);
						}
						handled = event.ctrlKey || event.metaKey;
						break; // clear on ctrl or command +end
				case 36: if (event.ctrlKey || event.metaKey) {
							$.datepicker._gotoToday(event.target);
						}
						handled = event.ctrlKey || event.metaKey;
						break; // current on ctrl or command +home
				case 37: if (event.ctrlKey || event.metaKey) {
							$.datepicker._adjustDate(event.target, (isRTL ? +1 : -1), "D");
						}
						handled = event.ctrlKey || event.metaKey;
						// -1 day on ctrl or command +left
						if (event.originalEvent.altKey) {
							$.datepicker._adjustDate(event.target, (event.ctrlKey ?
								-$.datepicker._get(inst, "stepBigMonths") :
								-$.datepicker._get(inst, "stepMonths")), "M");
						}
						// next month/year on alt +left on Mac
						break;
				case 38: if (event.ctrlKey || event.metaKey) {
							$.datepicker._adjustDate(event.target, -7, "D");
						}
						handled = event.ctrlKey || event.metaKey;
						break; // -1 week on ctrl or command +up
				case 39: if (event.ctrlKey || event.metaKey) {
							$.datepicker._adjustDate(event.target, (isRTL ? -1 : +1), "D");
						}
						handled = event.ctrlKey || event.metaKey;
						// +1 day on ctrl or command +right
						if (event.originalEvent.altKey) {
							$.datepicker._adjustDate(event.target, (event.ctrlKey ?
								+$.datepicker._get(inst, "stepBigMonths") :
								+$.datepicker._get(inst, "stepMonths")), "M");
						}
						// next month/year on alt +right
						break;
				case 40: if (event.ctrlKey || event.metaKey) {
							$.datepicker._adjustDate(event.target, +7, "D");
						}
						handled = event.ctrlKey || event.metaKey;
						break; // +1 week on ctrl or command +down
				default: handled = false;
			}
		} else if (event.keyCode === 36 && event.ctrlKey) { // display the date picker on ctrl+home
			$.datepicker._showDatepicker(this);
		} else {
			handled = false;
		}

		if (handled) {
			event.preventDefault();
			event.stopPropagation();
		}
	},

	/* Filter entered characters - based on date format. */
	_doKeyPress: function(event) {
		var chars, chr,
			inst = $.datepicker._getInst(event.target);

		if ($.datepicker._get(inst, "constrainInput")) {
			chars = $.datepicker._possibleChars($.datepicker._get(inst, "dateFormat"));
			chr = String.fromCharCode(event.charCode == null ? event.keyCode : event.charCode);
			return event.ctrlKey || event.metaKey || (chr < " " || !chars || chars.indexOf(chr) > -1);
		}
	},

	/* Synchronise manual entry and field/alternate field. */
	_doKeyUp: function(event) {
		var date,
			inst = $.datepicker._getInst(event.target);

		if (inst.input.val() !== inst.lastVal) {
			try {
				date = $.datepicker.parseDate($.datepicker._get(inst, "dateFormat"),
					(inst.input ? inst.input.val() : null),
					$.datepicker._getFormatConfig(inst));

				if (date) { // only if valid
					$.datepicker._setDateFromField(inst);
					$.datepicker._updateAlternate(inst);
					$.datepicker._updateDatepicker(inst);
				}
			}
			catch (err) {
			}
		}
		return true;
	},

	/* Pop-up the date picker for a given input field.
	 * If false returned from beforeShow event handler do not show.
	 * @param  input  element - the input field attached to the date picker or
	 *					event - if triggered by focus
	 */
	_showDatepicker: function(input) {
		input = input.target || input;
		if (input.nodeName.toLowerCase() !== "input") { // find from button/image trigger
			input = $("input", input.parentNode)[0];
		}

		if ($.datepicker._isDisabledDatepicker(input) || $.datepicker._lastInput === input) { // already here
			return;
		}

		var inst, beforeShow, beforeShowSettings, isFixed,
			offset, showAnim, duration;

		inst = $.datepicker._getInst(input);
		if ($.datepicker._curInst && $.datepicker._curInst !== inst) {
			$.datepicker._curInst.dpDiv.stop(true, true);
			if ( inst && $.datepicker._datepickerShowing ) {
				$.datepicker._hideDatepicker( $.datepicker._curInst.input[0] );
			}
		}

		beforeShow = $.datepicker._get(inst, "beforeShow");
		beforeShowSettings = beforeShow ? beforeShow.apply(input, [input, inst]) : {};
		if(beforeShowSettings === false){
			return;
		}
		datepicker_extendRemove(inst.settings, beforeShowSettings);

		inst.lastVal = null;
		$.datepicker._lastInput = input;
		$.datepicker._setDateFromField(inst);

		if ($.datepicker._inDialog) { // hide cursor
			input.value = "";
		}
		if (!$.datepicker._pos) { // position below input
			$.datepicker._pos = $.datepicker._findPos(input);
			$.datepicker._pos[1] += input.offsetHeight; // add the height
		}

		isFixed = false;
		$(input).parents().each(function() {
			isFixed |= $(this).css("position") === "fixed";
			return !isFixed;
		});

		offset = {left: $.datepicker._pos[0], top: $.datepicker._pos[1]};
		$.datepicker._pos = null;
		//to avoid flashes on Firefox
		inst.dpDiv.empty();
		// determine sizing offscreen
		inst.dpDiv.css({position: "absolute", display: "block", top: "-1000px"});
		$.datepicker._updateDatepicker(inst);
		// fix width for dynamic number of date pickers
		// and adjust position before showing
		offset = $.datepicker._checkOffset(inst, offset, isFixed);
		inst.dpDiv.css({position: ($.datepicker._inDialog && $.blockUI ?
			"static" : (isFixed ? "fixed" : "absolute")), display: "none",
			left: offset.left + "px", top: offset.top + "px"});

		if (!inst.inline) {
			showAnim = $.datepicker._get(inst, "showAnim");
			duration = $.datepicker._get(inst, "duration");
			inst.dpDiv.css( "z-index", datepicker_getZindex( $( input ) ) + 1 );
			$.datepicker._datepickerShowing = true;

			if ( $.effects && $.effects.effect[ showAnim ] ) {
				inst.dpDiv.show(showAnim, $.datepicker._get(inst, "showOptions"), duration);
			} else {
				inst.dpDiv[showAnim || "show"](showAnim ? duration : null);
			}

			if ( $.datepicker._shouldFocusInput( inst ) ) {
				inst.input.focus();
			}

			$.datepicker._curInst = inst;
		}
	},

	/* Generate the date picker content. */
	_updateDatepicker: function(inst) {
		this.maxRows = 4; //Reset the max number of rows being displayed (see #7043)
		datepicker_instActive = inst; // for delegate hover events
		inst.dpDiv.empty().append(this._generateHTML(inst));
		this._attachHandlers(inst);

		var origyearshtml,
			numMonths = this._getNumberOfMonths(inst),
			cols = numMonths[1],
			width = 17,
			activeCell = inst.dpDiv.find( "." + this._dayOverClass + " a" );

		if ( activeCell.length > 0 ) {
			datepicker_handleMouseover.apply( activeCell.get( 0 ) );
		}

		inst.dpDiv.removeClass("ui-datepicker-multi-2 ui-datepicker-multi-3 ui-datepicker-multi-4").width("");
		if (cols > 1) {
			inst.dpDiv.addClass("ui-datepicker-multi-" + cols).css("width", (width * cols) + "em");
		}
		inst.dpDiv[(numMonths[0] !== 1 || numMonths[1] !== 1 ? "add" : "remove") +
			"Class"]("ui-datepicker-multi");
		inst.dpDiv[(this._get(inst, "isRTL") ? "add" : "remove") +
			"Class"]("ui-datepicker-rtl");

		if (inst === $.datepicker._curInst && $.datepicker._datepickerShowing && $.datepicker._shouldFocusInput( inst ) ) {
			inst.input.focus();
		}

		// deffered render of the years select (to avoid flashes on Firefox)
		if( inst.yearshtml ){
			origyearshtml = inst.yearshtml;
			setTimeout(function(){
				//assure that inst.yearshtml didn't change.
				if( origyearshtml === inst.yearshtml && inst.yearshtml ){
					inst.dpDiv.find("select.ui-datepicker-year:first").replaceWith(inst.yearshtml);
				}
				origyearshtml = inst.yearshtml = null;
			}, 0);
		}
	},

	// #6694 - don't focus the input if it's already focused
	// this breaks the change event in IE
	// Support: IE and jQuery <1.9
	_shouldFocusInput: function( inst ) {
		return inst.input && inst.input.is( ":visible" ) && !inst.input.is( ":disabled" ) && !inst.input.is( ":focus" );
	},

	/* Check positioning to remain on screen. */
	_checkOffset: function(inst, offset, isFixed) {
		var dpWidth = inst.dpDiv.outerWidth(),
			dpHeight = inst.dpDiv.outerHeight(),
			inputWidth = inst.input ? inst.input.outerWidth() : 0,
			inputHeight = inst.input ? inst.input.outerHeight() : 0,
			viewWidth = document.documentElement.clientWidth + (isFixed ? 0 : $(document).scrollLeft()),
			viewHeight = document.documentElement.clientHeight + (isFixed ? 0 : $(document).scrollTop());

		offset.left -= (this._get(inst, "isRTL") ? (dpWidth - inputWidth) : 0);
		offset.left -= (isFixed && offset.left === inst.input.offset().left) ? $(document).scrollLeft() : 0;
		offset.top -= (isFixed && offset.top === (inst.input.offset().top + inputHeight)) ? $(document).scrollTop() : 0;

		// now check if datepicker is showing outside window viewport - move to a better place if so.
		offset.left -= Math.min(offset.left, (offset.left + dpWidth > viewWidth && viewWidth > dpWidth) ?
			Math.abs(offset.left + dpWidth - viewWidth) : 0);
		offset.top -= Math.min(offset.top, (offset.top + dpHeight > viewHeight && viewHeight > dpHeight) ?
			Math.abs(dpHeight + inputHeight) : 0);

		return offset;
	},

	/* Find an object's position on the screen. */
	_findPos: function(obj) {
		var position,
			inst = this._getInst(obj),
			isRTL = this._get(inst, "isRTL");

		while (obj && (obj.type === "hidden" || obj.nodeType !== 1 || $.expr.filters.hidden(obj))) {
			obj = obj[isRTL ? "previousSibling" : "nextSibling"];
		}

		position = $(obj).offset();
		return [position.left, position.top];
	},

	/* Hide the date picker from view.
	 * @param  input  element - the input field attached to the date picker
	 */
	_hideDatepicker: function(input) {
		var showAnim, duration, postProcess, onClose,
			inst = this._curInst;

		if (!inst || (input && inst !== $.data(input, "datepicker"))) {
			return;
		}

		if (this._datepickerShowing) {
			showAnim = this._get(inst, "showAnim");
			duration = this._get(inst, "duration");
			postProcess = function() {
				$.datepicker._tidyDialog(inst);
			};

			// DEPRECATED: after BC for 1.8.x $.effects[ showAnim ] is not needed
			if ( $.effects && ( $.effects.effect[ showAnim ] || $.effects[ showAnim ] ) ) {
				inst.dpDiv.hide(showAnim, $.datepicker._get(inst, "showOptions"), duration, postProcess);
			} else {
				inst.dpDiv[(showAnim === "slideDown" ? "slideUp" :
					(showAnim === "fadeIn" ? "fadeOut" : "hide"))]((showAnim ? duration : null), postProcess);
			}

			if (!showAnim) {
				postProcess();
			}
			this._datepickerShowing = false;

			onClose = this._get(inst, "onClose");
			if (onClose) {
				onClose.apply((inst.input ? inst.input[0] : null), [(inst.input ? inst.input.val() : ""), inst]);
			}

			this._lastInput = null;
			if (this._inDialog) {
				this._dialogInput.css({ position: "absolute", left: "0", top: "-100px" });
				if ($.blockUI) {
					$.unblockUI();
					$("body").append(this.dpDiv);
				}
			}
			this._inDialog = false;
		}
	},

	/* Tidy up after a dialog display. */
	_tidyDialog: function(inst) {
		inst.dpDiv.removeClass(this._dialogClass).unbind(".ui-datepicker-calendar");
	},

	/* Close date picker if clicked elsewhere. */
	_checkExternalClick: function(event) {
		if (!$.datepicker._curInst) {
			return;
		}

		var $target = $(event.target),
			inst = $.datepicker._getInst($target[0]);

		if ( ( ( $target[0].id !== $.datepicker._mainDivId &&
				$target.parents("#" + $.datepicker._mainDivId).length === 0 &&
				!$target.hasClass($.datepicker.markerClassName) &&
				!$target.closest("." + $.datepicker._triggerClass).length &&
				$.datepicker._datepickerShowing && !($.datepicker._inDialog && $.blockUI) ) ) ||
			( $target.hasClass($.datepicker.markerClassName) && $.datepicker._curInst !== inst ) ) {
				$.datepicker._hideDatepicker();
		}
	},

	/* Adjust one of the date sub-fields. */
	_adjustDate: function(id, offset, period) {
		var target = $(id),
			inst = this._getInst(target[0]);

		if (this._isDisabledDatepicker(target[0])) {
			return;
		}
		this._adjustInstDate(inst, offset +
			(period === "M" ? this._get(inst, "showCurrentAtPos") : 0), // undo positioning
			period);
		this._updateDatepicker(inst);
	},

	/* Action for current link. */
	_gotoToday: function(id) {
		var date,
			target = $(id),
			inst = this._getInst(target[0]);

		if (this._get(inst, "gotoCurrent") && inst.currentDay) {
			inst.selectedDay = inst.currentDay;
			inst.drawMonth = inst.selectedMonth = inst.currentMonth;
			inst.drawYear = inst.selectedYear = inst.currentYear;
		} else {
			date = new Date();
			inst.selectedDay = date.getDate();
			inst.drawMonth = inst.selectedMonth = date.getMonth();
			inst.drawYear = inst.selectedYear = date.getFullYear();
		}
		this._notifyChange(inst);
		this._adjustDate(target);
	},

	/* Action for selecting a new month/year. */
	_selectMonthYear: function(id, select, period) {
		var target = $(id),
			inst = this._getInst(target[0]);

		inst["selected" + (period === "M" ? "Month" : "Year")] =
		inst["draw" + (period === "M" ? "Month" : "Year")] =
			parseInt(select.options[select.selectedIndex].value,10);

		this._notifyChange(inst);
		this._adjustDate(target);
	},

	/* Action for selecting a day. */
	_selectDay: function(id, month, year, td) {
		var inst,
			target = $(id);

		if ($(td).hasClass(this._unselectableClass) || this._isDisabledDatepicker(target[0])) {
			return;
		}

		inst = this._getInst(target[0]);
		inst.selectedDay = inst.currentDay = $("a", td).html();
		inst.selectedMonth = inst.currentMonth = month;
		inst.selectedYear = inst.currentYear = year;
		this._selectDate(id, this._formatDate(inst,
			inst.currentDay, inst.currentMonth, inst.currentYear));
	},

	/* Erase the input field and hide the date picker. */
	_clearDate: function(id) {
		var target = $(id);
		this._selectDate(target, "");
	},

	/* Update the input field with the selected date. */
	_selectDate: function(id, dateStr) {
		var onSelect,
			target = $(id),
			inst = this._getInst(target[0]);

		dateStr = (dateStr != null ? dateStr : this._formatDate(inst));
		if (inst.input) {
			inst.input.val(dateStr);
		}
		this._updateAlternate(inst);

		onSelect = this._get(inst, "onSelect");
		if (onSelect) {
			onSelect.apply((inst.input ? inst.input[0] : null), [dateStr, inst]);  // trigger custom callback
		} else if (inst.input) {
			inst.input.trigger("change"); // fire the change event
		}

		if (inst.inline){
			this._updateDatepicker(inst);
		} else {
			this._hideDatepicker();
			this._lastInput = inst.input[0];
			if (typeof(inst.input[0]) !== "object") {
				inst.input.focus(); // restore focus
			}
			this._lastInput = null;
		}
	},

	/* Update any alternate field to synchronise with the main field. */
	_updateAlternate: function(inst) {
		var altFormat, date, dateStr,
			altField = this._get(inst, "altField");

		if (altField) { // update alternate field too
			altFormat = this._get(inst, "altFormat") || this._get(inst, "dateFormat");
			date = this._getDate(inst);
			dateStr = this.formatDate(altFormat, date, this._getFormatConfig(inst));
			$(altField).each(function() { $(this).val(dateStr); });
		}
	},

	/* Set as beforeShowDay function to prevent selection of weekends.
	 * @param  date  Date - the date to customise
	 * @return [boolean, string] - is this date selectable?, what is its CSS class?
	 */
	noWeekends: function(date) {
		var day = date.getDay();
		return [(day > 0 && day < 6), ""];
	},

	/* Set as calculateWeek to determine the week of the year based on the ISO 8601 definition.
	 * @param  date  Date - the date to get the week for
	 * @return  number - the number of the week within the year that contains this date
	 */
	iso8601Week: function(date) {
		var time,
			checkDate = new Date(date.getTime());

		// Find Thursday of this week starting on Monday
		checkDate.setDate(checkDate.getDate() + 4 - (checkDate.getDay() || 7));

		time = checkDate.getTime();
		checkDate.setMonth(0); // Compare with Jan 1
		checkDate.setDate(1);
		return Math.floor(Math.round((time - checkDate) / 86400000) / 7) + 1;
	},

	/* Parse a string value into a date object.
	 * See formatDate below for the possible formats.
	 *
	 * @param  format string - the expected format of the date
	 * @param  value string - the date in the above format
	 * @param  settings Object - attributes include:
	 *					shortYearCutoff  number - the cutoff year for determining the century (optional)
	 *					dayNamesShort	string[7] - abbreviated names of the days from Sunday (optional)
	 *					dayNames		string[7] - names of the days from Sunday (optional)
	 *					monthNamesShort string[12] - abbreviated names of the months (optional)
	 *					monthNames		string[12] - names of the months (optional)
	 * @return  Date - the extracted date value or null if value is blank
	 */
	parseDate: function (format, value, settings) {
		if (format == null || value == null) {
			throw "Invalid arguments";
		}

		value = (typeof value === "object" ? value.toString() : value + "");
		if (value === "") {
			return null;
		}

		var iFormat, dim, extra,
			iValue = 0,
			shortYearCutoffTemp = (settings ? settings.shortYearCutoff : null) || this._defaults.shortYearCutoff,
			shortYearCutoff = (typeof shortYearCutoffTemp !== "string" ? shortYearCutoffTemp :
				new Date().getFullYear() % 100 + parseInt(shortYearCutoffTemp, 10)),
			dayNamesShort = (settings ? settings.dayNamesShort : null) || this._defaults.dayNamesShort,
			dayNames = (settings ? settings.dayNames : null) || this._defaults.dayNames,
			monthNamesShort = (settings ? settings.monthNamesShort : null) || this._defaults.monthNamesShort,
			monthNames = (settings ? settings.monthNames : null) || this._defaults.monthNames,
			year = -1,
			month = -1,
			day = -1,
			doy = -1,
			literal = false,
			date,
			// Check whether a format character is doubled
			lookAhead = function(match) {
				var matches = (iFormat + 1 < format.length && format.charAt(iFormat + 1) === match);
				if (matches) {
					iFormat++;
				}
				return matches;
			},
			// Extract a number from the string value
			getNumber = function(match) {
				var isDoubled = lookAhead(match),
					size = (match === "@" ? 14 : (match === "!" ? 20 :
					(match === "y" && isDoubled ? 4 : (match === "o" ? 3 : 2)))),
					minSize = (match === "y" ? size : 1),
					digits = new RegExp("^\\d{" + minSize + "," + size + "}"),
					num = value.substring(iValue).match(digits);
				if (!num) {
					throw "Missing number at position " + iValue;
				}
				iValue += num[0].length;
				return parseInt(num[0], 10);
			},
			// Extract a name from the string value and convert to an index
			getName = function(match, shortNames, longNames) {
				var index = -1,
					names = $.map(lookAhead(match) ? longNames : shortNames, function (v, k) {
						return [ [k, v] ];
					}).sort(function (a, b) {
						return -(a[1].length - b[1].length);
					});

				$.each(names, function (i, pair) {
					var name = pair[1];
					if (value.substr(iValue, name.length).toLowerCase() === name.toLowerCase()) {
						index = pair[0];
						iValue += name.length;
						return false;
					}
				});
				if (index !== -1) {
					return index + 1;
				} else {
					throw "Unknown name at position " + iValue;
				}
			},
			// Confirm that a literal character matches the string value
			checkLiteral = function() {
				if (value.charAt(iValue) !== format.charAt(iFormat)) {
					throw "Unexpected literal at position " + iValue;
				}
				iValue++;
			};

		for (iFormat = 0; iFormat < format.length; iFormat++) {
			if (literal) {
				if (format.charAt(iFormat) === "'" && !lookAhead("'")) {
					literal = false;
				} else {
					checkLiteral();
				}
			} else {
				switch (format.charAt(iFormat)) {
					case "d":
						day = getNumber("d");
						break;
					case "D":
						getName("D", dayNamesShort, dayNames);
						break;
					case "o":
						doy = getNumber("o");
						break;
					case "m":
						month = getNumber("m");
						break;
					case "M":
						month = getName("M", monthNamesShort, monthNames);
						break;
					case "y":
						year = getNumber("y");
						break;
					case "@":
						date = new Date(getNumber("@"));
						year = date.getFullYear();
						month = date.getMonth() + 1;
						day = date.getDate();
						break;
					case "!":
						date = new Date((getNumber("!") - this._ticksTo1970) / 10000);
						year = date.getFullYear();
						month = date.getMonth() + 1;
						day = date.getDate();
						break;
					case "'":
						if (lookAhead("'")){
							checkLiteral();
						} else {
							literal = true;
						}
						break;
					default:
						checkLiteral();
				}
			}
		}

		if (iValue < value.length){
			extra = value.substr(iValue);
			if (!/^\s+/.test(extra)) {
				throw "Extra/unparsed characters found in date: " + extra;
			}
		}

		if (year === -1) {
			year = new Date().getFullYear();
		} else if (year < 100) {
			year += new Date().getFullYear() - new Date().getFullYear() % 100 +
				(year <= shortYearCutoff ? 0 : -100);
		}

		if (doy > -1) {
			month = 1;
			day = doy;
			do {
				dim = this._getDaysInMonth(year, month - 1);
				if (day <= dim) {
					break;
				}
				month++;
				day -= dim;
			} while (true);
		}

		date = this._daylightSavingAdjust(new Date(year, month - 1, day));
		if (date.getFullYear() !== year || date.getMonth() + 1 !== month || date.getDate() !== day) {
			throw "Invalid date"; // E.g. 31/02/00
		}
		return date;
	},

	/* Standard date formats. */
	ATOM: "yy-mm-dd", // RFC 3339 (ISO 8601)
	COOKIE: "D, dd M yy",
	ISO_8601: "yy-mm-dd",
	RFC_822: "D, d M y",
	RFC_850: "DD, dd-M-y",
	RFC_1036: "D, d M y",
	RFC_1123: "D, d M yy",
	RFC_2822: "D, d M yy",
	RSS: "D, d M y", // RFC 822
	TICKS: "!",
	TIMESTAMP: "@",
	W3C: "yy-mm-dd", // ISO 8601

	_ticksTo1970: (((1970 - 1) * 365 + Math.floor(1970 / 4) - Math.floor(1970 / 100) +
		Math.floor(1970 / 400)) * 24 * 60 * 60 * 10000000),

	/* Format a date object into a string value.
	 * The format can be combinations of the following:
	 * d  - day of month (no leading zero)
	 * dd - day of month (two digit)
	 * o  - day of year (no leading zeros)
	 * oo - day of year (three digit)
	 * D  - day name short
	 * DD - day name long
	 * m  - month of year (no leading zero)
	 * mm - month of year (two digit)
	 * M  - month name short
	 * MM - month name long
	 * y  - year (two digit)
	 * yy - year (four digit)
	 * @ - Unix timestamp (ms since 01/01/1970)
	 * ! - Windows ticks (100ns since 01/01/0001)
	 * "..." - literal text
	 * '' - single quote
	 *
	 * @param  format string - the desired format of the date
	 * @param  date Date - the date value to format
	 * @param  settings Object - attributes include:
	 *					dayNamesShort	string[7] - abbreviated names of the days from Sunday (optional)
	 *					dayNames		string[7] - names of the days from Sunday (optional)
	 *					monthNamesShort string[12] - abbreviated names of the months (optional)
	 *					monthNames		string[12] - names of the months (optional)
	 * @return  string - the date in the above format
	 */
	formatDate: function (format, date, settings) {
		if (!date) {
			return "";
		}

		var iFormat,
			dayNamesShort = (settings ? settings.dayNamesShort : null) || this._defaults.dayNamesShort,
			dayNames = (settings ? settings.dayNames : null) || this._defaults.dayNames,
			monthNamesShort = (settings ? settings.monthNamesShort : null) || this._defaults.monthNamesShort,
			monthNames = (settings ? settings.monthNames : null) || this._defaults.monthNames,
			// Check whether a format character is doubled
			lookAhead = function(match) {
				var matches = (iFormat + 1 < format.length && format.charAt(iFormat + 1) === match);
				if (matches) {
					iFormat++;
				}
				return matches;
			},
			// Format a number, with leading zero if necessary
			formatNumber = function(match, value, len) {
				var num = "" + value;
				if (lookAhead(match)) {
					while (num.length < len) {
						num = "0" + num;
					}
				}
				return num;
			},
			// Format a name, short or long as requested
			formatName = function(match, value, shortNames, longNames) {
				return (lookAhead(match) ? longNames[value] : shortNames[value]);
			},
			output = "",
			literal = false;

		if (date) {
			for (iFormat = 0; iFormat < format.length; iFormat++) {
				if (literal) {
					if (format.charAt(iFormat) === "'" && !lookAhead("'")) {
						literal = false;
					} else {
						output += format.charAt(iFormat);
					}
				} else {
					switch (format.charAt(iFormat)) {
						case "d":
							output += formatNumber("d", date.getDate(), 2);
							break;
						case "D":
							output += formatName("D", date.getDay(), dayNamesShort, dayNames);
							break;
						case "o":
							output += formatNumber("o",
								Math.round((new Date(date.getFullYear(), date.getMonth(), date.getDate()).getTime() - new Date(date.getFullYear(), 0, 0).getTime()) / 86400000), 3);
							break;
						case "m":
							output += formatNumber("m", date.getMonth() + 1, 2);
							break;
						case "M":
							output += formatName("M", date.getMonth(), monthNamesShort, monthNames);
							break;
						case "y":
							output += (lookAhead("y") ? date.getFullYear() :
								(date.getYear() % 100 < 10 ? "0" : "") + date.getYear() % 100);
							break;
						case "@":
							output += date.getTime();
							break;
						case "!":
							output += date.getTime() * 10000 + this._ticksTo1970;
							break;
						case "'":
							if (lookAhead("'")) {
								output += "'";
							} else {
								literal = true;
							}
							break;
						default:
							output += format.charAt(iFormat);
					}
				}
			}
		}
		return output;
	},

	/* Extract all possible characters from the date format. */
	_possibleChars: function (format) {
		var iFormat,
			chars = "",
			literal = false,
			// Check whether a format character is doubled
			lookAhead = function(match) {
				var matches = (iFormat + 1 < format.length && format.charAt(iFormat + 1) === match);
				if (matches) {
					iFormat++;
				}
				return matches;
			};

		for (iFormat = 0; iFormat < format.length; iFormat++) {
			if (literal) {
				if (format.charAt(iFormat) === "'" && !lookAhead("'")) {
					literal = false;
				} else {
					chars += format.charAt(iFormat);
				}
			} else {
				switch (format.charAt(iFormat)) {
					case "d": case "m": case "y": case "@":
						chars += "0123456789";
						break;
					case "D": case "M":
						return null; // Accept anything
					case "'":
						if (lookAhead("'")) {
							chars += "'";
						} else {
							literal = true;
						}
						break;
					default:
						chars += format.charAt(iFormat);
				}
			}
		}
		return chars;
	},

	/* Get a setting value, defaulting if necessary. */
	_get: function(inst, name) {
		return inst.settings[name] !== undefined ?
			inst.settings[name] : this._defaults[name];
	},

	/* Parse existing date and initialise date picker. */
	_setDateFromField: function(inst, noDefault) {
		if (inst.input.val() === inst.lastVal) {
			return;
		}

		var dateFormat = this._get(inst, "dateFormat"),
			dates = inst.lastVal = inst.input ? inst.input.val() : null,
			defaultDate = this._getDefaultDate(inst),
			date = defaultDate,
			settings = this._getFormatConfig(inst);

		try {
			date = this.parseDate(dateFormat, dates, settings) || defaultDate;
		} catch (event) {
			dates = (noDefault ? "" : dates);
		}
		inst.selectedDay = date.getDate();
		inst.drawMonth = inst.selectedMonth = date.getMonth();
		inst.drawYear = inst.selectedYear = date.getFullYear();
		inst.currentDay = (dates ? date.getDate() : 0);
		inst.currentMonth = (dates ? date.getMonth() : 0);
		inst.currentYear = (dates ? date.getFullYear() : 0);
		this._adjustInstDate(inst);
	},

	/* Retrieve the default date shown on opening. */
	_getDefaultDate: function(inst) {
		return this._restrictMinMax(inst,
			this._determineDate(inst, this._get(inst, "defaultDate"), new Date()));
	},

	/* A date may be specified as an exact value or a relative one. */
	_determineDate: function(inst, date, defaultDate) {
		var offsetNumeric = function(offset) {
				var date = new Date();
				date.setDate(date.getDate() + offset);
				return date;
			},
			offsetString = function(offset) {
				try {
					return $.datepicker.parseDate($.datepicker._get(inst, "dateFormat"),
						offset, $.datepicker._getFormatConfig(inst));
				}
				catch (e) {
					// Ignore
				}

				var date = (offset.toLowerCase().match(/^c/) ?
					$.datepicker._getDate(inst) : null) || new Date(),
					year = date.getFullYear(),
					month = date.getMonth(),
					day = date.getDate(),
					pattern = /([+\-]?[0-9]+)\s*(d|D|w|W|m|M|y|Y)?/g,
					matches = pattern.exec(offset);

				while (matches) {
					switch (matches[2] || "d") {
						case "d" : case "D" :
							day += parseInt(matches[1],10); break;
						case "w" : case "W" :
							day += parseInt(matches[1],10) * 7; break;
						case "m" : case "M" :
							month += parseInt(matches[1],10);
							day = Math.min(day, $.datepicker._getDaysInMonth(year, month));
							break;
						case "y": case "Y" :
							year += parseInt(matches[1],10);
							day = Math.min(day, $.datepicker._getDaysInMonth(year, month));
							break;
					}
					matches = pattern.exec(offset);
				}
				return new Date(year, month, day);
			},
			newDate = (date == null || date === "" ? defaultDate : (typeof date === "string" ? offsetString(date) :
				(typeof date === "number" ? (isNaN(date) ? defaultDate : offsetNumeric(date)) : new Date(date.getTime()))));

		newDate = (newDate && newDate.toString() === "Invalid Date" ? defaultDate : newDate);
		if (newDate) {
			newDate.setHours(0);
			newDate.setMinutes(0);
			newDate.setSeconds(0);
			newDate.setMilliseconds(0);
		}
		return this._daylightSavingAdjust(newDate);
	},

	/* Handle switch to/from daylight saving.
	 * Hours may be non-zero on daylight saving cut-over:
	 * > 12 when midnight changeover, but then cannot generate
	 * midnight datetime, so jump to 1AM, otherwise reset.
	 * @param  date  (Date) the date to check
	 * @return  (Date) the corrected date
	 */
	_daylightSavingAdjust: function(date) {
		if (!date) {
			return null;
		}
		date.setHours(date.getHours() > 12 ? date.getHours() + 2 : 0);
		return date;
	},

	/* Set the date(s) directly. */
	_setDate: function(inst, date, noChange) {
		var clear = !date,
			origMonth = inst.selectedMonth,
			origYear = inst.selectedYear,
			newDate = this._restrictMinMax(inst, this._determineDate(inst, date, new Date()));

		inst.selectedDay = inst.currentDay = newDate.getDate();
		inst.drawMonth = inst.selectedMonth = inst.currentMonth = newDate.getMonth();
		inst.drawYear = inst.selectedYear = inst.currentYear = newDate.getFullYear();
		if ((origMonth !== inst.selectedMonth || origYear !== inst.selectedYear) && !noChange) {
			this._notifyChange(inst);
		}
		this._adjustInstDate(inst);
		if (inst.input) {
			inst.input.val(clear ? "" : this._formatDate(inst));
		}
	},

	/* Retrieve the date(s) directly. */
	_getDate: function(inst) {
		var startDate = (!inst.currentYear || (inst.input && inst.input.val() === "") ? null :
			this._daylightSavingAdjust(new Date(
			inst.currentYear, inst.currentMonth, inst.currentDay)));
			return startDate;
	},

	/* Attach the onxxx handlers.  These are declared statically so
	 * they work with static code transformers like Caja.
	 */
	_attachHandlers: function(inst) {
		var stepMonths = this._get(inst, "stepMonths"),
			id = "#" + inst.id.replace( /\\\\/g, "\\" );
		inst.dpDiv.find("[data-handler]").map(function () {
			var handler = {
				prev: function () {
					$.datepicker._adjustDate(id, -stepMonths, "M");
				},
				next: function () {
					$.datepicker._adjustDate(id, +stepMonths, "M");
				},
				hide: function () {
					$.datepicker._hideDatepicker();
				},
				today: function () {
					$.datepicker._gotoToday(id);
				},
				selectDay: function () {
					$.datepicker._selectDay(id, +this.getAttribute("data-month"), +this.getAttribute("data-year"), this);
					return false;
				},
				selectMonth: function () {
					$.datepicker._selectMonthYear(id, this, "M");
					return false;
				},
				selectYear: function () {
					$.datepicker._selectMonthYear(id, this, "Y");
					return false;
				}
			};
			$(this).bind(this.getAttribute("data-event"), handler[this.getAttribute("data-handler")]);
		});
	},

	/* Generate the HTML for the current state of the date picker. */
	_generateHTML: function(inst) {
		var maxDraw, prevText, prev, nextText, next, currentText, gotoDate,
			controls, buttonPanel, firstDay, showWeek, dayNames, dayNamesMin,
			monthNames, monthNamesShort, beforeShowDay, showOtherMonths,
			selectOtherMonths, defaultDate, html, dow, row, group, col, selectedDate,
			cornerClass, calender, thead, day, daysInMonth, leadDays, curRows, numRows,
			printDate, dRow, tbody, daySettings, otherMonth, unselectable,
			tempDate = new Date(),
			today = this._daylightSavingAdjust(
				new Date(tempDate.getFullYear(), tempDate.getMonth(), tempDate.getDate())), // clear time
			isRTL = this._get(inst, "isRTL"),
			showButtonPanel = this._get(inst, "showButtonPanel"),
			hideIfNoPrevNext = this._get(inst, "hideIfNoPrevNext"),
			navigationAsDateFormat = this._get(inst, "navigationAsDateFormat"),
			numMonths = this._getNumberOfMonths(inst),
			showCurrentAtPos = this._get(inst, "showCurrentAtPos"),
			stepMonths = this._get(inst, "stepMonths"),
			isMultiMonth = (numMonths[0] !== 1 || numMonths[1] !== 1),
			currentDate = this._daylightSavingAdjust((!inst.currentDay ? new Date(9999, 9, 9) :
				new Date(inst.currentYear, inst.currentMonth, inst.currentDay))),
			minDate = this._getMinMaxDate(inst, "min"),
			maxDate = this._getMinMaxDate(inst, "max"),
			drawMonth = inst.drawMonth - showCurrentAtPos,
			drawYear = inst.drawYear;

		if (drawMonth < 0) {
			drawMonth += 12;
			drawYear--;
		}
		if (maxDate) {
			maxDraw = this._daylightSavingAdjust(new Date(maxDate.getFullYear(),
				maxDate.getMonth() - (numMonths[0] * numMonths[1]) + 1, maxDate.getDate()));
			maxDraw = (minDate && maxDraw < minDate ? minDate : maxDraw);
			while (this._daylightSavingAdjust(new Date(drawYear, drawMonth, 1)) > maxDraw) {
				drawMonth--;
				if (drawMonth < 0) {
					drawMonth = 11;
					drawYear--;
				}
			}
		}
		inst.drawMonth = drawMonth;
		inst.drawYear = drawYear;

		prevText = this._get(inst, "prevText");
		prevText = (!navigationAsDateFormat ? prevText : this.formatDate(prevText,
			this._daylightSavingAdjust(new Date(drawYear, drawMonth - stepMonths, 1)),
			this._getFormatConfig(inst)));

		prev = (this._canAdjustMonth(inst, -1, drawYear, drawMonth) ?
			"<a class='ui-datepicker-prev ui-corner-all' data-handler='prev' data-event='click'" +
			" title='" + prevText + "'><span class='ui-icon ui-icon-circle-triangle-" + ( isRTL ? "e" : "w") + "'>" + prevText + "</span></a>" :
			(hideIfNoPrevNext ? "" : "<a class='ui-datepicker-prev ui-corner-all ui-state-disabled' title='"+ prevText +"'><span class='ui-icon ui-icon-circle-triangle-" + ( isRTL ? "e" : "w") + "'>" + prevText + "</span></a>"));

		nextText = this._get(inst, "nextText");
		nextText = (!navigationAsDateFormat ? nextText : this.formatDate(nextText,
			this._daylightSavingAdjust(new Date(drawYear, drawMonth + stepMonths, 1)),
			this._getFormatConfig(inst)));

		next = (this._canAdjustMonth(inst, +1, drawYear, drawMonth) ?
			"<a class='ui-datepicker-next ui-corner-all' data-handler='next' data-event='click'" +
			" title='" + nextText + "'><span class='ui-icon ui-icon-circle-triangle-" + ( isRTL ? "w" : "e") + "'>" + nextText + "</span></a>" :
			(hideIfNoPrevNext ? "" : "<a class='ui-datepicker-next ui-corner-all ui-state-disabled' title='"+ nextText + "'><span class='ui-icon ui-icon-circle-triangle-" + ( isRTL ? "w" : "e") + "'>" + nextText + "</span></a>"));

		currentText = this._get(inst, "currentText");
		gotoDate = (this._get(inst, "gotoCurrent") && inst.currentDay ? currentDate : today);
		currentText = (!navigationAsDateFormat ? currentText :
			this.formatDate(currentText, gotoDate, this._getFormatConfig(inst)));

		controls = (!inst.inline ? "<button type='button' class='ui-datepicker-close ui-state-default ui-priority-primary ui-corner-all' data-handler='hide' data-event='click'>" +
			this._get(inst, "closeText") + "</button>" : "");

		buttonPanel = (showButtonPanel) ? "<div class='ui-datepicker-buttonpane ui-widget-content'>" + (isRTL ? controls : "") +
			(this._isInRange(inst, gotoDate) ? "<button type='button' class='ui-datepicker-current ui-state-default ui-priority-secondary ui-corner-all' data-handler='today' data-event='click'" +
			">" + currentText + "</button>" : "") + (isRTL ? "" : controls) + "</div>" : "";

		firstDay = parseInt(this._get(inst, "firstDay"),10);
		firstDay = (isNaN(firstDay) ? 0 : firstDay);

		showWeek = this._get(inst, "showWeek");
		dayNames = this._get(inst, "dayNames");
		dayNamesMin = this._get(inst, "dayNamesMin");
		monthNames = this._get(inst, "monthNames");
		monthNamesShort = this._get(inst, "monthNamesShort");
		beforeShowDay = this._get(inst, "beforeShowDay");
		showOtherMonths = this._get(inst, "showOtherMonths");
		selectOtherMonths = this._get(inst, "selectOtherMonths");
		defaultDate = this._getDefaultDate(inst);
		html = "";
		dow;
		for (row = 0; row < numMonths[0]; row++) {
			group = "";
			this.maxRows = 4;
			for (col = 0; col < numMonths[1]; col++) {
				selectedDate = this._daylightSavingAdjust(new Date(drawYear, drawMonth, inst.selectedDay));
				cornerClass = " ui-corner-all";
				calender = "";
				if (isMultiMonth) {
					calender += "<div class='ui-datepicker-group";
					if (numMonths[1] > 1) {
						switch (col) {
							case 0: calender += " ui-datepicker-group-first";
								cornerClass = " ui-corner-" + (isRTL ? "right" : "left"); break;
							case numMonths[1]-1: calender += " ui-datepicker-group-last";
								cornerClass = " ui-corner-" + (isRTL ? "left" : "right"); break;
							default: calender += " ui-datepicker-group-middle"; cornerClass = ""; break;
						}
					}
					calender += "'>";
				}
				calender += "<div class='ui-datepicker-header ui-widget-header ui-helper-clearfix" + cornerClass + "'>" +
					(/all|left/.test(cornerClass) && row === 0 ? (isRTL ? next : prev) : "") +
					(/all|right/.test(cornerClass) && row === 0 ? (isRTL ? prev : next) : "") +
					this._generateMonthYearHeader(inst, drawMonth, drawYear, minDate, maxDate,
					row > 0 || col > 0, monthNames, monthNamesShort) + // draw month headers
					"</div><table class='ui-datepicker-calendar'><thead>" +
					"<tr>";
				thead = (showWeek ? "<th class='ui-datepicker-week-col'>" + this._get(inst, "weekHeader") + "</th>" : "");
				for (dow = 0; dow < 7; dow++) { // days of the week
					day = (dow + firstDay) % 7;
					thead += "<th scope='col'" + ((dow + firstDay + 6) % 7 >= 5 ? " class='ui-datepicker-week-end'" : "") + ">" +
						"<span title='" + dayNames[day] + "'>" + dayNamesMin[day] + "</span></th>";
				}
				calender += thead + "</tr></thead><tbody>";
				daysInMonth = this._getDaysInMonth(drawYear, drawMonth);
				if (drawYear === inst.selectedYear && drawMonth === inst.selectedMonth) {
					inst.selectedDay = Math.min(inst.selectedDay, daysInMonth);
				}
				leadDays = (this._getFirstDayOfMonth(drawYear, drawMonth) - firstDay + 7) % 7;
				curRows = Math.ceil((leadDays + daysInMonth) / 7); // calculate the number of rows to generate
				numRows = (isMultiMonth ? this.maxRows > curRows ? this.maxRows : curRows : curRows); //If multiple months, use the higher number of rows (see #7043)
				this.maxRows = numRows;
				printDate = this._daylightSavingAdjust(new Date(drawYear, drawMonth, 1 - leadDays));
				for (dRow = 0; dRow < numRows; dRow++) { // create date picker rows
					calender += "<tr>";
					tbody = (!showWeek ? "" : "<td class='ui-datepicker-week-col'>" +
						this._get(inst, "calculateWeek")(printDate) + "</td>");
					for (dow = 0; dow < 7; dow++) { // create date picker days
						daySettings = (beforeShowDay ?
							beforeShowDay.apply((inst.input ? inst.input[0] : null), [printDate]) : [true, ""]);
						otherMonth = (printDate.getMonth() !== drawMonth);
						unselectable = (otherMonth && !selectOtherMonths) || !daySettings[0] ||
							(minDate && printDate < minDate) || (maxDate && printDate > maxDate);
						tbody += "<td class='" +
							((dow + firstDay + 6) % 7 >= 5 ? " ui-datepicker-week-end" : "") + // highlight weekends
							(otherMonth ? " ui-datepicker-other-month" : "") + // highlight days from other months
							((printDate.getTime() === selectedDate.getTime() && drawMonth === inst.selectedMonth && inst._keyEvent) || // user pressed key
							(defaultDate.getTime() === printDate.getTime() && defaultDate.getTime() === selectedDate.getTime()) ?
							// or defaultDate is current printedDate and defaultDate is selectedDate
							" " + this._dayOverClass : "") + // highlight selected day
							(unselectable ? " " + this._unselectableClass + " ui-state-disabled": "") +  // highlight unselectable days
							(otherMonth && !showOtherMonths ? "" : " " + daySettings[1] + // highlight custom dates
							(printDate.getTime() === currentDate.getTime() ? " " + this._currentClass : "") + // highlight selected day
							(printDate.getTime() === today.getTime() ? " ui-datepicker-today" : "")) + "'" + // highlight today (if different)
							((!otherMonth || showOtherMonths) && daySettings[2] ? " title='" + daySettings[2].replace(/'/g, "&#39;") + "'" : "") + // cell title
							(unselectable ? "" : " data-handler='selectDay' data-event='click' data-month='" + printDate.getMonth() + "' data-year='" + printDate.getFullYear() + "'") + ">" + // actions
							(otherMonth && !showOtherMonths ? "&#xa0;" : // display for other months
							(unselectable ? "<span class='ui-state-default'>" + printDate.getDate() + "</span>" : "<a class='ui-state-default" +
							(printDate.getTime() === today.getTime() ? " ui-state-highlight" : "") +
							(printDate.getTime() === currentDate.getTime() ? " ui-state-active" : "") + // highlight selected day
							(otherMonth ? " ui-priority-secondary" : "") + // distinguish dates from other months
							"' href='#'>" + printDate.getDate() + "</a>")) + "</td>"; // display selectable date
						printDate.setDate(printDate.getDate() + 1);
						printDate = this._daylightSavingAdjust(printDate);
					}
					calender += tbody + "</tr>";
				}
				drawMonth++;
				if (drawMonth > 11) {
					drawMonth = 0;
					drawYear++;
				}
				calender += "</tbody></table>" + (isMultiMonth ? "</div>" +
							((numMonths[0] > 0 && col === numMonths[1]-1) ? "<div class='ui-datepicker-row-break'></div>" : "") : "");
				group += calender;
			}
			html += group;
		}
		html += buttonPanel;
		inst._keyEvent = false;
		return html;
	},

	/* Generate the month and year header. */
	_generateMonthYearHeader: function(inst, drawMonth, drawYear, minDate, maxDate,
			secondary, monthNames, monthNamesShort) {

		var inMinYear, inMaxYear, month, years, thisYear, determineYear, year, endYear,
			changeMonth = this._get(inst, "changeMonth"),
			changeYear = this._get(inst, "changeYear"),
			showMonthAfterYear = this._get(inst, "showMonthAfterYear"),
			html = "<div class='ui-datepicker-title'>",
			monthHtml = "";

		// month selection
		if (secondary || !changeMonth) {
			monthHtml += "<span class='ui-datepicker-month'>" + monthNames[drawMonth] + "</span>";
		} else {
			inMinYear = (minDate && minDate.getFullYear() === drawYear);
			inMaxYear = (maxDate && maxDate.getFullYear() === drawYear);
			monthHtml += "<select class='ui-datepicker-month' data-handler='selectMonth' data-event='change'>";
			for ( month = 0; month < 12; month++) {
				if ((!inMinYear || month >= minDate.getMonth()) && (!inMaxYear || month <= maxDate.getMonth())) {
					monthHtml += "<option value='" + month + "'" +
						(month === drawMonth ? " selected='selected'" : "") +
						">" + monthNamesShort[month] + "</option>";
				}
			}
			monthHtml += "</select>";
		}

		if (!showMonthAfterYear) {
			html += monthHtml + (secondary || !(changeMonth && changeYear) ? "&#xa0;" : "");
		}

		// year selection
		if ( !inst.yearshtml ) {
			inst.yearshtml = "";
			if (secondary || !changeYear) {
				html += "<span class='ui-datepicker-year'>" + drawYear + "</span>";
			} else {
				// determine range of years to display
				years = this._get(inst, "yearRange").split(":");
				thisYear = new Date().getFullYear();
				determineYear = function(value) {
					var year = (value.match(/c[+\-].*/) ? drawYear + parseInt(value.substring(1), 10) :
						(value.match(/[+\-].*/) ? thisYear + parseInt(value, 10) :
						parseInt(value, 10)));
					return (isNaN(year) ? thisYear : year);
				};
				year = determineYear(years[0]);
				endYear = Math.max(year, determineYear(years[1] || ""));
				year = (minDate ? Math.max(year, minDate.getFullYear()) : year);
				endYear = (maxDate ? Math.min(endYear, maxDate.getFullYear()) : endYear);
				inst.yearshtml += "<select class='ui-datepicker-year' data-handler='selectYear' data-event='change'>";
				for (; year <= endYear; year++) {
					inst.yearshtml += "<option value='" + year + "'" +
						(year === drawYear ? " selected='selected'" : "") +
						">" + year + "</option>";
				}
				inst.yearshtml += "</select>";

				html += inst.yearshtml;
				inst.yearshtml = null;
			}
		}

		html += this._get(inst, "yearSuffix");
		if (showMonthAfterYear) {
			html += (secondary || !(changeMonth && changeYear) ? "&#xa0;" : "") + monthHtml;
		}
		html += "</div>"; // Close datepicker_header
		return html;
	},

	/* Adjust one of the date sub-fields. */
	_adjustInstDate: function(inst, offset, period) {
		var year = inst.drawYear + (period === "Y" ? offset : 0),
			month = inst.drawMonth + (period === "M" ? offset : 0),
			day = Math.min(inst.selectedDay, this._getDaysInMonth(year, month)) + (period === "D" ? offset : 0),
			date = this._restrictMinMax(inst, this._daylightSavingAdjust(new Date(year, month, day)));

		inst.selectedDay = date.getDate();
		inst.drawMonth = inst.selectedMonth = date.getMonth();
		inst.drawYear = inst.selectedYear = date.getFullYear();
		if (period === "M" || period === "Y") {
			this._notifyChange(inst);
		}
	},

	/* Ensure a date is within any min/max bounds. */
	_restrictMinMax: function(inst, date) {
		var minDate = this._getMinMaxDate(inst, "min"),
			maxDate = this._getMinMaxDate(inst, "max"),
			newDate = (minDate && date < minDate ? minDate : date);
		return (maxDate && newDate > maxDate ? maxDate : newDate);
	},

	/* Notify change of month/year. */
	_notifyChange: function(inst) {
		var onChange = this._get(inst, "onChangeMonthYear");
		if (onChange) {
			onChange.apply((inst.input ? inst.input[0] : null),
				[inst.selectedYear, inst.selectedMonth + 1, inst]);
		}
	},

	/* Determine the number of months to show. */
	_getNumberOfMonths: function(inst) {
		var numMonths = this._get(inst, "numberOfMonths");
		return (numMonths == null ? [1, 1] : (typeof numMonths === "number" ? [1, numMonths] : numMonths));
	},

	/* Determine the current maximum date - ensure no time components are set. */
	_getMinMaxDate: function(inst, minMax) {
		return this._determineDate(inst, this._get(inst, minMax + "Date"), null);
	},

	/* Find the number of days in a given month. */
	_getDaysInMonth: function(year, month) {
		return 32 - this._daylightSavingAdjust(new Date(year, month, 32)).getDate();
	},

	/* Find the day of the week of the first of a month. */
	_getFirstDayOfMonth: function(year, month) {
		return new Date(year, month, 1).getDay();
	},

	/* Determines if we should allow a "next/prev" month display change. */
	_canAdjustMonth: function(inst, offset, curYear, curMonth) {
		var numMonths = this._getNumberOfMonths(inst),
			date = this._daylightSavingAdjust(new Date(curYear,
			curMonth + (offset < 0 ? offset : numMonths[0] * numMonths[1]), 1));

		if (offset < 0) {
			date.setDate(this._getDaysInMonth(date.getFullYear(), date.getMonth()));
		}
		return this._isInRange(inst, date);
	},

	/* Is the given date in the accepted range? */
	_isInRange: function(inst, date) {
		var yearSplit, currentYear,
			minDate = this._getMinMaxDate(inst, "min"),
			maxDate = this._getMinMaxDate(inst, "max"),
			minYear = null,
			maxYear = null,
			years = this._get(inst, "yearRange");
			if (years){
				yearSplit = years.split(":");
				currentYear = new Date().getFullYear();
				minYear = parseInt(yearSplit[0], 10);
				maxYear = parseInt(yearSplit[1], 10);
				if ( yearSplit[0].match(/[+\-].*/) ) {
					minYear += currentYear;
				}
				if ( yearSplit[1].match(/[+\-].*/) ) {
					maxYear += currentYear;
				}
			}

		return ((!minDate || date.getTime() >= minDate.getTime()) &&
			(!maxDate || date.getTime() <= maxDate.getTime()) &&
			(!minYear || date.getFullYear() >= minYear) &&
			(!maxYear || date.getFullYear() <= maxYear));
	},

	/* Provide the configuration settings for formatting/parsing. */
	_getFormatConfig: function(inst) {
		var shortYearCutoff = this._get(inst, "shortYearCutoff");
		shortYearCutoff = (typeof shortYearCutoff !== "string" ? shortYearCutoff :
			new Date().getFullYear() % 100 + parseInt(shortYearCutoff, 10));
		return {shortYearCutoff: shortYearCutoff,
			dayNamesShort: this._get(inst, "dayNamesShort"), dayNames: this._get(inst, "dayNames"),
			monthNamesShort: this._get(inst, "monthNamesShort"), monthNames: this._get(inst, "monthNames")};
	},

	/* Format the given date for display. */
	_formatDate: function(inst, day, month, year) {
		if (!day) {
			inst.currentDay = inst.selectedDay;
			inst.currentMonth = inst.selectedMonth;
			inst.currentYear = inst.selectedYear;
		}
		var date = (day ? (typeof day === "object" ? day :
			this._daylightSavingAdjust(new Date(year, month, day))) :
			this._daylightSavingAdjust(new Date(inst.currentYear, inst.currentMonth, inst.currentDay)));
		return this.formatDate(this._get(inst, "dateFormat"), date, this._getFormatConfig(inst));
	}
});

/*
 * Bind hover events for datepicker elements.
 * Done via delegate so the binding only occurs once in the lifetime of the parent div.
 * Global datepicker_instActive, set by _updateDatepicker allows the handlers to find their way back to the active picker.
 */
function datepicker_bindHover(dpDiv) {
	var selector = "button, .ui-datepicker-prev, .ui-datepicker-next, .ui-datepicker-calendar td a";
	return dpDiv.delegate(selector, "mouseout", function() {
			$(this).removeClass("ui-state-hover");
			if (this.className.indexOf("ui-datepicker-prev") !== -1) {
				$(this).removeClass("ui-datepicker-prev-hover");
			}
			if (this.className.indexOf("ui-datepicker-next") !== -1) {
				$(this).removeClass("ui-datepicker-next-hover");
			}
		})
		.delegate( selector, "mouseover", datepicker_handleMouseover );
}

function datepicker_handleMouseover() {
	if (!$.datepicker._isDisabledDatepicker( datepicker_instActive.inline? datepicker_instActive.dpDiv.parent()[0] : datepicker_instActive.input[0])) {
		$(this).parents(".ui-datepicker-calendar").find("a").removeClass("ui-state-hover");
		$(this).addClass("ui-state-hover");
		if (this.className.indexOf("ui-datepicker-prev") !== -1) {
			$(this).addClass("ui-datepicker-prev-hover");
		}
		if (this.className.indexOf("ui-datepicker-next") !== -1) {
			$(this).addClass("ui-datepicker-next-hover");
		}
	}
}

/* jQuery extend now ignores nulls! */
function datepicker_extendRemove(target, props) {
	$.extend(target, props);
	for (var name in props) {
		if (props[name] == null) {
			target[name] = props[name];
		}
	}
	return target;
}

/* Invoke the datepicker functionality.
   @param  options  string - a command, optionally followed by additional parameters or
					Object - settings for attaching new datepicker functionality
   @return  jQuery object */
$.fn.datepicker = function(options){

	/* Verify an empty collection wasn't passed - Fixes #6976 */
	if ( !this.length ) {
		return this;
	}

	/* Initialise the date picker. */
	if (!$.datepicker.initialized) {
		$(document).mousedown($.datepicker._checkExternalClick);
		$.datepicker.initialized = true;
	}

	/* Append datepicker main container to body if not exist. */
	if ($("#"+$.datepicker._mainDivId).length === 0) {
		$("body").append($.datepicker.dpDiv);
	}

	var otherArgs = Array.prototype.slice.call(arguments, 1);
	if (typeof options === "string" && (options === "isDisabled" || options === "getDate" || options === "widget")) {
		return $.datepicker["_" + options + "Datepicker"].
			apply($.datepicker, [this[0]].concat(otherArgs));
	}
	if (options === "option" && arguments.length === 2 && typeof arguments[1] === "string") {
		return $.datepicker["_" + options + "Datepicker"].
			apply($.datepicker, [this[0]].concat(otherArgs));
	}
	return this.each(function() {
		typeof options === "string" ?
			$.datepicker["_" + options + "Datepicker"].
				apply($.datepicker, [this].concat(otherArgs)) :
			$.datepicker._attachDatepicker(this, options);
	});
};

$.datepicker = new Datepicker(); // singleton instance
$.datepicker.initialized = false;
$.datepicker.uuid = new Date().getTime();
$.datepicker.version = "1.11.4";

var datepicker = $.datepicker;

}));

/***/ }),
/* 50 */,
/* 51 */,
/* 52 */,
/* 53 */
/***/ (function(module, exports, __webpack_require__) {

__webpack_require__(15);
module.exports = __webpack_require__(16);


/***/ })
],[53]);
